The New York Times - 15.08.2026

🟢 已通过两轮自愈质检 & 证据链核验
🔍
🌐 本篇已纳入【2026-08-15 全球报刊态势报告】深度研判矩阵 查看全日战略态势总览 ➔

2026-08-15 Boosty PDF 中文极简摘要

The New York Times - 15.08.2026.pdf

  • Boosty 帖子:Newspapers - 15.08.2026
  • Education / Online Learning / AI 威胁在线教育根基:AI 代理使学生能高效生成作业,导致在线教育作弊加速;教授正寻求技术保障,试图将实体课堂的口头和手写考核引入数字化环境。
  • Lifestyle / Home Care / 白袜子清洁指南:测试九种方法后发现,使用洗衣液与氧系漂白剂溶液浸泡 6-12 小时并在阳光下晾晒是去除顽固污垢的最佳方案。
  • World / Europe / Infrastructure / 极端高温对欧洲基础设施的影响:极端热浪导致德国高速公路部分关闭及火车停运,路面变形与轨道故障频发;专家建议采用更耐热但成本更高的材料。
  • World / France / Law / 法国最高法院驳回社交媒体禁令:法国宪法委员会驳回了政府禁止 16 岁以下人员使用社交媒体的举措,使马克龙总统任期最后一年的立法议程受挫。
  • World / Human Rights / 西藏活动人士在联合国总部前自焚:52 岁的洛巴·让赞(Lobga Rangzen)在曼哈顿联合国总部前自焚并进行直播,旨在要求西藏独立及中国撤出西藏。
  • National / Politics / Immigration / 美国移民政策的历史争议:白宫顾问米勒批评 1967 年的移民法破坏了国家成功,称其导致 7000 万第三世界移民及其后代迁入,改变了社会文明。
  • National / Law / Fraud / 司法部开展反欺诈行动:美国司法部针对欺诈业务展开行动,包括调查加州圣安娜的一家餐车商店;政府正敦促起诉涉及州执法部门的复杂财务欺诈案。
  • National / Politics / Wisconsin / 威斯康星州州长初选结果引发民主党分歧:弗朗西斯卡·洪的意外落败引发党内温和派与进步派的争论,双方分别将其视为温和派主导的证明或左翼基础设施建设的胜利。
  • Education / Sociology / 社会学学科的学术与政治危机:社会学协会因涉及巴勒斯坦等政治议题受到指责,学科内部在“赢得公众信心”与“坚守学术阵地”之间存在严重分歧。
  • National / Health / Homelessness / 美国街头医疗与无家可归危机:“街头行动”项目为露宿者提供医疗护理,揭示出无家可归者死亡率高且医疗成本是住房者的 4 倍,反映出严重的社会危机。
  • Local / New York / Business / 纽约市批准全年户外用餐:纽约市议会通过法案允许餐厅全年设置户外用餐结构,旨在解决季节性拆装的繁琐与成本问题,延续疫情期间的行业救助措施。
  • Business / Finance / Regulation / 预测市场内幕交易风险增加:预测市场 Kahiti 向 CFTC 举报 12 名内幕交易者,引发 19 项调查;监管机构因预算削减导致应对能力不足。
  • Business / Sports / Investment / 杰夫·贝佐斯投资英超球队:贝佐斯通过投资团体购买了一支伦敦足球俱乐部的股份,该俱乐部估值略高于 870 亿美元,他将进入球队议事机构。
  • Sports / NFL / 明尼苏达维京人队四分卫调整:维京人队在四分卫位置上增加深度,重新签回老将卡森·沃茨,以应对此前频繁的首发变动及球员伤病问题。
  • Sports / Basketball / Chicago / 芝加哥女性篮球传奇入名人堂:坎戴斯·帕克和埃琳娜·德尔·多恩被入选篮球名人堂,凸显了芝加哥在男女篮球文化中的深厚遗产。
  • Obituaries / Agriculture / 羊奶业先驱汤姆·克拉克逝世:汤姆·克拉克在缅因州去世,享年 85 岁;他创办了美国最大的羊奶场和乳制品厂奥尔查塔姆乳制品厂。
  • National / Law / History / 泰坦尼克号文物拍卖法律争议:R.M.S. Titanic Inc. 因财务困境计划出售 100 件文物,在法院辩称该行为符合海事法且用于偿还债务及保护剩余文物。
  • Arts / Theater / Broadway / Wasserstein 作品在百老汇复排:La Femme Theatre Productions 采用修订版本复排 Wasserstein 的剧作,通过融合喜剧与愤怒探讨女性在政治体制中的坎坷历程。
  • Local / Chicago / Culture / 芝加哥黑人文化酒吧与蓝调俱乐部:介绍芝加哥具有黑人文化特色的酒吧及由吉他手 Buddy Guy 创办的蓝调俱乐部,展示当地深厚的音乐与文化遗产。

🏛️ 哲学与批判理论深度研判 ➔ 立即阅读

透视本期报纸背后的结构性权力机制、普遍概念与具体事件之间的非同一性辩证摩擦。

⚖️ 理性与情感辩证深度研判 ➔ 立即阅读

解构冰冷制度治理(Logos)与民众真实痛感/集体情绪(Pathos)之间的断裂与隐性诉求。

The New York Times - 15.08.2026.pdf

“所有值得关注的新闻”

纽约时报

第 CLXXV 卷 ... 第 60, 977 号

© 2026 纽约时报公司

SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2026

来自加拿大的可能更高

$4.00

AI 作弊

席卷 在线课程

教师正寻求 切实可行的解决方案

作者:BANA GOLDMAN 与 ALAN BLENDER

大多数智能威胁到在线教育的根基,而在线教育正成为大学和学院日益增长的业务,教授们正努力创建一种技术思考的保证。

在实体课堂中,许多教育工作者已转向口头和手写,并渴望防止这项不受监管的技术被滥用。但这些策略在在线环境下更难执行,去年超过半数的美国大学生至少修读了一门在线课程,高于 2020 年的约三分之一。

在许多在线中心,无论是社区学院还是全球关注的大学,学生可能永远不会与他们的教授或同行见面,。这些课程是进度自定的,配有个性化的,也被称为。作业和测试以数字化方式提交。

必须总结为完全在线,越来越多的文本和故事学校正在扩大其在线课程。有时学生只能在学位,而在其他情况下,他们修读单门课程。

在这个领域,AI 作弊正迅速加速,超越了简单的和产品艺术。AI 代理已使学生能够生成的工作。通过简单的指令——“大且高效”——孩子们可以定位到本质上是他们自己的。代理可以观看讲座视频、参加测试、撰写论文并与同学讨论阅读作业。

关于在线课程的学位是否与校园获得的学位具有同等价值,一直存在。但政策制定者和教育工作者在过去的几十年里一直将在线学习视为一种公平工具,允许多元文化的大学生,例如低

续见第 A10 页

美国联邦调查局(F.B.I.)的詹姆斯·巴纳克尔(小)周五与联邦检察官一起,讨论了路易吉·曼吉奥内就布莱恩·汤普森之死提交的认罪协议。

健康担忧推动禁用

农民依赖的除草剂

作者:TED ALCOHOL

加利福尼亚州的农药监管机构宣布,该州将逐步淘汰除草剂 paraspat,研究日益表明该药与帕金森病和其他健康问题相关。

这个美国最大农业州在周一采取的行动,凸显了人们对该化学物质健康影响日益增长的担忧,尽管美国人认为它是一项重要工具,并且每年继续在作物上喷洒数百万磅。

三月,在数千名将自身疾病归咎于 paraspat 的人士提起诉讼后,农业公司 fery-gents 表示将停止生产该化学物质,由通用制造商填补空白。

研究将 Paraspat

与帕金森病联系起来

公司发言人表示,诉讼中提出的主张被。

五月,佛蒙特州成为第一个禁用 paraspat 的州;六月,来自不同意识形态阵营的两名国会议员——缅因州民主党代表查尔斯·平格和佛罗里达州共和党代表安娜·普拉迪萨·卢里亚——提出了旨在全国范围内禁止该药的 70s 法案。

目前,联邦监管机构已宣布采取 10-to-10 次行动,所有支持者都表示这反映了该国农药的。

续见第 A11 页

加利福尼亚州考虑将

“犹太人”认定为正式族裔

作者:YUR RICHARD

加利福尼亚州在数据收集方面一直仅接收种族和族裔身份,从美洲原住民到堪萨斯,新[...]OMITTED[...] 它正在考虑增加一个: 犹太人。

一项在周四通过关键委员会否决的法案将要求州政府机构在所有人口统计数据表(从大学申请到公共援助计划)中,为犹太族裔增加一项年度费用。该法案的通过将使加利福尼亚州成为第一个正式将犹太身份视为不仅仅是一种宗教的州,在原住民中——这一转变更加[...]OMITTED[...] 到该州。

犹太身份学者表示,这在法律和公共讨论中早已确立,因为,如何有七个[...]OMITTED[...] 当代概念类别。事实上,挑战——以及误解——可以追溯到几个世纪前。

“当我最初在欧洲国家获得公民权时,我被迫将自己视为一种宗教,”普林斯顿大学教育学教授、《原住民如何成为一种宗教》一书的作者刘易斯·巴尼利(Lewis Barneally)表示。“但这在犹太内部视角中一直是被控制的。”

许多自豪地认同[...]OMITTED[...] 续接 A14 页

认罪,

曼吉奥内提供 阴谋细节

阐述杀死首席执行官的过程

在美国法院承认

— 其团队请求 驳回州级案件

作者:BENJAMIN WEDDER 以及 DEBURSE WEBER

2024 年 12 月一个清晨,在横跨全国的曼达姆斯(Mandamus)人行道上,所有碎片在周五的一间联邦法庭中拼凑完整。

在礼仪法中,路易吉·曼吉奥内(Luigi Mangione)告诉法官,他是如何追踪并伏击联合健康集团(UnitedHealthcare)首席执行官布莱恩·汤普森(Brian Thompson)的,他在开枪后逃离,将对方留在人行道上。

对于 Mr. Mangione, 20, 来说,他在周五承认了两项联邦法院的罪名。汤普森先生因此死亡,他在法庭上的陈述是他首次公开承认这次谋杀。这次枪击既是偶然,也促使一些人完全支持这名枪手,其暴力行为被视为是对美国数千名健康患者的抗议。

他可能面临最高 50 年的监禁。在被捕时,曼吉奥内先生被发现携带[...]OMITTED[...] 在审判中,检察官称他为一名谋杀犯,旨在打击营利性医疗保健和州际行业的“paraspat”。他在周五的法庭上没有使用这些词汇,但当他描述自己如何策划并执行这次袭击时,他的行为是不可控的。

在向法庭陈述时,曼吉奥内先生表示,在经历了多年的利息偿还并应对医疗保险系统后,他通过加入一个旨在从该公司获取内部信息的专业团体,锁定了联合健康集团(作者最大的健康保险公司)资深领袖会议的地点。该会议原定于 4, 2024. 在马特镇(Mat town)举行。当那时[...]OMITTED[...]

使命无国界的志愿者

作者:格雷戈里·S·格拉齐亚(GREGORY S. GLAZIAY) 以及 费恩伯斯·比什(FEINBERTH BISH)

哥伦布市(CALL Columbus)—— 在委内瑞拉,他们劳作了 40 天,起初在废墟中搜救幸存者,随后在拉瓜萨(La Guaza)回收遗体,该沿海地区在连续地震引发的死亡与破坏中沦为惨剧现场。

在周一快速返回哥伦比亚后,他们乘坐一架红眼航班出发。到周三早晨,他们已抵达卡利(Cali)——该国第三大城市——的坍塌建筑现场,试图挖掘出幸存者。

然而,该团队此前在拉瓜萨的任务纯粹是“遗体转移,”36 岁的艾伦·布德里格(Alan Budriguez)说道,他曾身在委内瑞拉,“而现在我们就在现场,与时间赛跑,奋力寻找生命迹象。”

这些救援人员来自 非洲,这是一个墨西哥志愿者搜救队,已成为拉丁美洲及其他地区灾难响应中最知名的组织之一。其成员曾前往世界各地。

接 A7 页

img-1.jpeg

海托尔·门德斯(Heitor Mendes)将他在 1995 年墨西哥一场毁灭性地震中的经历描述为一次顿悟。

在融化的北极,海狸入侵并改造家园

作者:NORDSTEC ONSIED

魁北克省,URBISHQ —— 直到五年前,在魁北克省北部郊区村庄 Unnipa 一个由三道山脊围成的长谷中,还有一条小溪流。自从上一次 50 冰期后地球地壳反弹以来,这条水道基本一直保持着这个路径。

然而,来自南方的革命者却有其他想法。

一群背部宽厚、挥动尾巴的海狸建造了五座大坝。其中六座建在一个像城市巴士一样稳固且覆盖在上面的区域。半英里外就能听到级级而下的水声。为了获得现在产生的巨大物资,划桨前进很容易,但水文关注的许多中间环节却发出了粗糙的声音。

“在这里,你真的能感受到海狸的力量,”地理学家文斯·比蒂(Vince Bitty)说道。为了到达最关键的地点,他最近花了两个小时在茂密的灌木丛中穿行,并与数以千计的飞行昆虫作斗争,在那里,一只海狸在水面瞬间现身。

在海狸身后喘息着,她的话语被汹涌的水声掩盖。比蒂教授说:“我想起我们放置一只海狸,它平静地游泳 —— 看看它现在做成了什么。”

海狸正在向北迁移 ——

向北战争。这些匆忙的 pyrrhonus 凹痕正蹒跚地穿过北方森林,在加拿大 km- 变得紧绷时,在淡水和咸水中向北挺进。它们已经重新 977, 1,000,000 成了跨越河流的通道,就像 Unnipa 一样。最勇敢的海狸在北极圈上方数英里的水 chandeliers 中盘旋,在像 Tuley-pinch 这样的地方,今年夏天有人发现海狸在港口杀死了第二名。

作为加拿大的国家象征,海狸终于强力进入了由那些或许最不了解它们(或最了解它们)的加拿大人居住的地区。加拿大 mlers 系统的传统证据,在北方地区,第三好的一点,如果有的话,intren-

接 A7 页

海狸作为加拿大的国家象征,在森林中建造了大坝,影响了北极红点鲑的产卵,引起了 Unnipa 居民的不满。

体育 80-10

走钢丝

生活不仅需要一个运作良好的平衡,还需要一种方法来让其剩余的明星球员感到满意。第 20 页

从意外之选到名人堂

陪审团的卡内基最不希望听到!Amar'soverline。于是他和一名经纪人制定了一个计划。第 20 页

国际 A4-9

电动摩托车狂热

随着马力增强,帕金森病重新购买电池驱动的禁令。该禁令使特朗普总统成为“年度销售员”,该男子说道。第 44 页

剑桥学者之死

杰森·阿斯特利(Jason Astley)的家人宣布了他的去世。他曾被指控为剽窃者和润滑剂。第 49 页

商业 81-5

AI 识别 AI

Pangnam 是一款 检测工具,擅长指出由 生成的文本。 图像则是另一回事。第 81 页

国家 A10-37, 25

过时的移民政策

州际法在 1920 年代的总统体育场中庆祝,当时美国领导人在社会动荡中采取行动限制移民。第 40 页

发现数十处缺陷

《纽约时报》在林凯纪念反思池(Lincate Memorial Reflecting Pool)的正面发现了许多受损区域。第 101 页

GRETAIRE'S 811-12

前中国总理

朱镕基帮助中国转型为世界领先的制造强国。他赢得了 97。第 102 页

旅行 C7-9

冲浪康沃尔之波

圣艾夫斯(St. Ives)是英国的一个海滨小镇,拥有一个儿童任务和一个泰特美术馆分馆。第 67 页

没有拥挤之美

数百万英亩的美国公园土地,不属于国家公园系统,成为了新的目标州。第 16 页

艺术 C1-6

非常出名,但并非真实

媒体、时尚、电影和时代的伴侣,用于构建未来合成体验的训练。第 73 页

一场情感奥德赛

在 Plaster Bridgeers 的“Last Weighted”中, 采用了框架和 parkier-coaster 结构,从而 使其职业生涯中最出色的作品得以吸引关注。第 12 页

观点 A18-19

Helen Ouyang

第 A19 页


A

纽约时报,2026年8月15日,星期六

走进时报

纽约时报

A. G. 霍尔茨伯格 (A. G. HOLZBERGER) 发行人 创立于 1903 年

阿迪洛维奇·霍布 (ADYLOVIC HOBB) 发行人 1904-1997 年

亚瑟·哈斯·霍尔茨伯格 (ARTHUR HATH HOLZBERGER) 发行人 1905-1999 年

奇特·K. S. 萨托维奇 (CHIT K. S. SATOVICH) 发行人 1995-2003 年

新闻 约瑟夫·布莱尔 (JOSEPH BLAIR) 执行编辑

玛丽·莱因 (MARY LAYIN) 管理编辑

卡罗琳·瑞安 (CAROLYN RYAN) 管理编辑

萨姆·索洛维奇 (SAM SOLOVICH) Patriot, 管理编辑

帕特里克·克劳斯 (PATRICK KRAUSE) Patriot, 管理编辑

史蒂夫·多德 (STEVE DODD) Patriot, 管理编辑

马修·埃伯里奇 (MATTHEW EBERICH) 助理管理编辑

乔纳森·加伦尼 (JONATHAN GALENNEY) 助理管理编辑

帕特里克·海利 (PATRICK HALEY) 助理管理编辑

加布里埃尔·赫斯 (GABRIEL HESS) 助理管理编辑

迈克尔·克劳斯曼 (MICHAEL KLAUSMAN) 助理管理编辑

吉姆·纳伯 (JIM NARBUR) 助理管理编辑

联系报社 如需就更正请求联系报社,请发送电子邮件至 contact@newspageptimes.com。

发送机密新闻线索 请通过邮件发送给我们,这将有助于保护您的匿名身份,或访问 rejimmy.com / sign。

我们需要机密新闻线索 rejimmy. / sign。

报纸及更多内容

今日报纸 更正 A2 填字游戏 C1 讣告 B1-C2 观点 A1-D 天气 B4 分类广告 A3-B4

查看 T magazine 编辑本周推荐的内容,包括位于墨西哥 Judeco 的一栋别墅;关于夏季单品的邮寄指南;以及柏林一家歌剧院的实验艺术。magazine.

用途 其他机构是否可以根据人们的外貌来管理他们?报道管理问题的国家记者 Summer Offer 发现了某些策略的证据,详见 rejimec. / video

烹饪 在 Times Cooking 的简易平底锅素食菜谱集中寻找易于制作的草地餐点,包括迷你烤卷、米兰风味花椰菜等。nykcooking.

今日金句

“我在这里只是在与机器人互动吗?”

凯伦·科恩 (KAREN COHEN) 教授在线课程近 20 年,她谈到了医疗人工智能教学的兴起,以及由此引发的关于在线学位价值的疑问。第 A1 页

纽约时报,星期六,

霍尔茨伯格 (HOLZBERGER),发行人,纽约,N.Y. 10019-1499

纽约时报 (NYSE: NYSE: : : : NY

纽约时报 (: : : : : : NY

最佳信息书籍 每日及周日 周一及周五 周二及周五 新闻与新闻

新闻测验

您关注头条新闻吗?

参加我们的测验来寻找答案。

  1. 《时报》本周报道称,在得知伊朗对其发出威胁后,特朗普总统在一次前往土耳其的往返行程中被秘密地从空军一号(Force One)上转移。特朗普先生是如何离开飞机的?
  • a. 他躲在两个餐饮容器里。
  • b. 他伪装成飞行员走出去的。
  • c. 他通过波音公司设计的逃生平台离开飞机。
  • d. 他在机场停电后离开。
  • e. 他被装在一个大型洗衣车里推出去的。
  1. 温和派民主党人戴维·克劳利(David Crowley)在一次初选竞争中击败了民主党关联人士弗朗西斯科·洪(Francesco Hong),旨在成为威斯康星州的下一个什么职位?
  • a. 司法部长
  • b. 州长
  • c. 副州长
  • d. 国务卿
  • e. 财政部长
  1. 哪位资深的 N.F.L. 解决方案记者本周参加了明尼苏达州的共和党参议院初选?
  • a. 米歇尔·'Ulaya (Michele 'Ulaya)
  • b. 艾琳·安德鲁斯 (Erin Andrews)
  • c. 路易斯·加拉尔萨 (Luis Galarza)
  • d. 苏齐·科尔伯 (Suzy Kolber)
  • e. 特雷西·沃尔夫森 (Tracy Wolfson)
  1. 特朗普先生本周前往俄亥俄州观看一项新的青少年体育赛事,该赛事是作为美国 200 周年庆典的一部分而创建的。赛事由每个州的两名运动员(一男一女)参加。这项赛事叫什么?
  • a. 鹰之赛 (The Eagle Games)
  • b. 饥饿游戏 (The Hunger Games)
  • c. MACE 赛 (The MACE )
  • d. 爱国者之赛 (The Patriot )
  • e. 特朗普之赛 (The Trump )
  1. 特朗普先生签署了一项行政命令,建议儿童接种 11 种疾病的疫苗。C.D.C. 目前建议儿童接种多少种疾病的疫苗?
  • a. 6
  • b. 10
  • c. 11
  • d. 15
  • e. 17

img-8.jpeg

  1. 英国极右翼政治人物奈杰尔·兰奇(Nigel Range)本周参加了一场特别选举以保住其议会席位。他在这次竞选中的主要对手是上方图片中的一名新奇候选人。该候选人的名字是什么?
  • a. 伯德斯伯爵 (Count Birdace)
  • b. 南朱恩 (South June)
  • c. 废物伯爵 (The Earl of Waste)
  • d. 哈巴德勋爵 (Lord Hubbard)
  • e. 华盛顿二世爵士 (Sir Washington II)
  1. “哈利·波特”的粉丝们游说阻止在威尔士的一处海滩安装大型电缆,因为那里是倒数第二部电影中哪个(虚构)事件的发生地?
  • a. 摧毁萨拉查·西尔瓦尼亚的恐怖之物 (The destruction of Salazar Sylvania's Horrors)
  • b. 哈利访问戈德里克山谷 (Harry's visit to Godin's Hollow)
  • c. 家养小精灵鲍比之死 (The death of Bobby the house off)
  • d. 比尔·韦斯莱和芙蓉·德拉库尔的婚礼 (The wedding of Bill Weasley and Fleur Delacour)
  • e. 发现格兰芬斯克之剑 (The discovery of the Sword of Gryffleske)
  1. 本周一场破坏性的 7.4 级地震袭击了哪个南美国家?
  • a. 秘鲁
  • b. 委内瑞拉
  • c. 巴西
  • d. 哥伦比亚
  • e. 智利
  1. 欧洲周三见证了数十年来首次日全食。以下哪个国家处于全食带内?
  • a. 爱沙尼亚
  • b. 立陶宛
  • c. 卢森堡
  • d. 波兰
  • e. 西班牙
  1. 根据本周 10 分钟的报道,台湾切断了数百万居民的移动互联网服务。原因是什么?
  • a. 为了阻止一场正在进行的网络攻击
  • b. 为了准备应对潜在的中国攻击
  • c. 为了防止一条破坏性新闻报道的传播
  • d. 为了降低全国能源使用量
  • e. 为了部署 60 / not 节点的 2 个网络
  1. 哪个职业体育队伍被出售给了前迪士尼首席执行官鲍勃·艾格(Bob Iger)以及投资者、贾里德·鲁什纳(Jared Rushner)的兄弟布雷顿-鲁什纳(Bretton-Rushner)?
  • a. 达拉斯牛仔队 (Dallas Cowboys)
  • b. 芝加哥小熊队 (Chicago Cubs)
  • c. 洛杉矶湖人队 (Los Angeles Lakers)
  • d. 明尼苏达山林队 (Minnesota Lynx)
  • e. 纽约游骑兵队 (New York Rangers)

《纽约时报》于周五在早晨新闻简报 20(第 4 页)出版,详情见 options.com / News

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100

网络热门头条

对海军航空母舰生活条件的担忧日益增加 随着有报道称生活条件恶劣且约 1,000 名水兵缺乏休息时间,人们对“亚伯拉罕·林肯”号(U.S.S. Abraham Lincoln)长期部署的担忧日益增加。这艘基于 Sea Stage 的航空母舰目前正在支持美国在中东的行动,已在海上停留超过八个半月。据一名美国官员称,海军正派遣另一艘航空母舰来接替“林肯”号。

塔利班统治五年,女性在公共生活中被抹除 风险:自塔利班五年前重新控制阿富汗以来,已发布超过 100 项限制女性和女孩学习、工作、旅行和独立从事艺术权利的法令。由于权利预期被剥夺,该举措使阿富汗达到了一个临界点,这可能会危及该国的长期前景。

观点:奥卡西奥-科尔特斯准备好打破玻璃天花板了吗? 观点:煽动南方 Trouble McMillan Cotton,亚历山德里亚·奥卡西奥-科尔特斯(Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez)推出的一系列关于冷冻卵子的视频,是她考虑竞选总统的最新迹象。而纽约州法院的信息表明,“她将以女性身份参选,而此前每一位女性都被迫以某种方式参选。”麦克米伦·科顿博士写道:

全美 41 家最伟大的墨西哥餐厅 在过去的 10 年里,一场烹饪纪念活动扩展了美国人的口味,使其超越了塔可(tacos)和 nacks。本报的美食记者、编辑和 yttrings 领域专家共同编制了一份标准墨西哥餐厅名单,包括费城的 Azia 和休斯顿的 Rogers。

纽约时报 (NYSE: NYSE: : :

本报目前是三年来的今日之首,是 the in the in the in the

历史头条

命令将其财产焚毁。

1986 年 8 月 18 日。哈里·斯科特(Harry Scott)是一位“古怪的诱导者”,他在前一周于马萨诸塞州 Panδιαlit 去世,留下了一份遗嘱,规定将其亲属执行的剩余资金全部焚毁,《纽约时报》报道称。在他去世时,三项收益总计 $70,000(相当于今天的 $2 百万以上)。两年前,斯科特先生与妻子关系疏远,妻子在两人分开几个月后去世。据《纽约时报》报道,正是那时他决定“对其资金进行一次不-sheakful 的利润处理”。他唯一已知的亲属是一位侄子,长期以来一无所有,据报道 Judy 将对遗嘱提出质疑。斯科特先生在 46 岁时去世,但他确实做出了至少一个例外。一名在他患病期间照顾他的护士被赠予 $3,000(相当于今天的 $200,000 以上)。

在《纽约时报》上发布的所有广告均受公众职责约束,并可在美国获得。本报一直在 . 发布。该并非 . 的成员。该并非 . 的成员。

A. G. H. M. M. M M. M. M. M.


3

© 2026 纽约时报

趣味事实

专家表示,在世界上交通最繁忙的大陆——欧洲,许多道路和铁路轨道迫切需要升级,以满足新的极端温度阈值,否则延迟和中断将成为常态。

A. 欧洲的 2026 Blower。 交通系统 第 8 次 Agility to Cigar 14

位于华盛顿州德克萨斯州的猿洞(Ape Cave)是一个长 2.5 英里的地下熔岩管,形成于约 2,000 年前,温度常年保持在 42 度。

Riz Wonders, Bayouet 国家公园员

一小组受到密切关注的技术公司被昵称为“壮丽 7.3us”,已成为衡量技术驱动的股市上涨的指标,许多投资者喜欢将这七家公司作为一个整体来看待。

Dick Kramer, Pacific Annual Frontier, Best to the Market 51

上个赛季,N.F.L. 报告了 168 起脑震荡病例,比前一年的 129.5 起有所增加,联盟将其归因于鼓励更多踢球回攻的规则变化。

For Gannett, a 70-mile Hickory Football More Friendly, Realistic 13

一些研究表明,目前 50% 的在线文章是人工智能生成的。

This at 2.2mmeter Works Well on Test. (The Images, Black Love, Sci 5)

在巴基斯坦,一个典型年份大约有 190 万 辆摩托车被购买。两轮车约占该国道路车辆的 80%,且通常被视为一个人拥有的最值钱的财产。

Electric Motorcycle Captivate Electric, and Weldon, in Pakistan 2.2

微型纵横字谜

img-10.jpeg

© 2026 The New York Times

横向

  1. 由工人拥有并经营
  2. “跑,没料到那个!”
  3. 在危险下运行
  4. 军队中的金属支架
  5. 一段播放的音乐
  6. 垂直作品
  7. 类似于 Holes 的脚
  8. 独自离开

纵向

  1. 5:0 the ... (取消有线电视)
  2. 5:0 你的订单
  3. 世界杯后卫的致命失误
  4. 射击是发作的一种糟糕形式
  5. 担心琐事
  6. 拍击
  7. ... Survivors,“幸存者”每位获胜者的头衔

AMERICA TO PREVIOUS PLEASE

我们的建议 . . .

来自编辑部的四项周末推荐

1 前往海滩

我们不得不告诉你,夏天只剩下大约五周的时间了。在你拆开秋季夹克和冬季大衣之前,请将这个周末视为最后一次在海边感受雨水的机会。7 杂志汇总了优化海滩之行的最佳装备和配件,包括纳米罩、毛巾等。请访问 twogazines.com 随波逐流。

2 出去骑行

需要一点新鲜空气和肾上腺素吗?是时候踏上小径了。为 Travel Bank 撰稿的 Loews Mattoon 写到了那些距离在 25 英里或更短、提供多种地貌和难度级别的骑行路线。例如,在缅因州,你可以沿着阿卡迪亚国家公园(Acadia National Park)一个 11.5 英里的碎石环路欣赏夜景。请访问 nytimes.com / travel 开启骑行。

3 观看无声电影

在曼哈顿以北约 40 英里的一个无人岛上,人们聚集在现代无声短片节(Modern Silent Shorts festival)上,这是一个致力于当代无声电影的评论和制作公司。该公司委托电影制作者拍摄无声电影,并在其放映会上展出。“现在有一种观点,如果它不能震撼你的所有感官,那么它就没起作用,”一名观众告诉记者 Alan Vadukul。“观看这些电影让人对电影有了深刻的认识。”请访问 nytimes.com / styles 穿透噪音。

4 听播客

传染病,健康老龄化。为 Well 通讯撰稿的记者 Jancer Dunn 最近推荐了八个健康相关的播客,旨在娱乐并教育听众。以“Maintenance Phone”为例,它试图揭穿流行的健康、饮食和养生传闻。或者尝试“This Podcast Will Kill You”,其中两位专家探讨特定疾病或病症的历史和治疗方法。欲了解更多,请访问 nytimes.com / travel 倾听。

二次审视

稳妥起见

img-11.jpeg

父母如果允许孩子骑车去当地公园或在无人监督的情况下在户外玩耍,可能会因为鼓励独立而受到赞赏——也可能会被指控为疏忽。近年来,所谓的“自由阶段”父母因为允许孩子独立探索世界而受到调查,甚至被逮捕。育儿理念与儿童保护的概念一样,都是微妙的。允许孩子独自过马路是否意味着逾越了法律底线?

帮您解决

如何让白袜子恢复洁白

白袜子是衣橱里的必备品。不幸的是,它们的侧边往往会产生深色的污垢。即使使用高质量的洗涤剂清洗,污渍在不规律的洗涤周期中也不一定能完全去除。我对能找到的石墨白棉袜测试了九种清洁方法。我发现了在阳光下去除顽固污垢的最佳方法:在水、洗衣液和氧系漂白剂的溶液中浸泡一夜。以下是如何让您的袜子焕然一新的方法。卡罗琳·穆伦(CAROLINE MULLEN)

准备浸泡溶液。洗衣液和氧系漂白剂可能会刺激皮肤。因此在处理它们时请佩戴手套,或在洗涤后立即用洗洁精彻底洗手。

要制作浸泡袜子的溶液,将约一汤匙含有氧系漂白剂的洗衣液(如 Tide Ultra-Oil 粉末洗衣液)混入 4 夸脱水中。或者将 2 汤匙氧系漂白剂(如 Restoration)和一汤匙洗衣液混入 4 夸脱水中。

浸泡袜子,然后冲洗。将袜子浸入溶液中,并来回搅动以确保完全浸透。根据污垢程度,浸泡至少 6 小时,最多 12 小时。然后用冷水冲洗袜子并拧干。

洗涤、干燥,必要时重复操作。浸泡袜子后,使用常规洗涤剂进行一次

img-12.jpeg

标准洗涤。然后将其晾干,检查亮度提升了多少。您可能需要重复上述步骤,以使袜子尽可能洁白。使用浸泡法,然后在洗涤前浸泡 6 小时。随后我将此过程重复了另外 12 小时,直到我对外观感到满意。

去除起球。如果您的袜子看起来仍然脏,请尝试在最温和的档位上使用织物除球机。然后去除因袜子与鞋子及脚踝摩擦而积累的丑陋、有污渍的球状物。您可能会惊讶地发现,在这一步之后,您的袜子看起来洁净了多少。将袜子平铺在平面上,轻轻地在上面滑动除球机;为了避免损坏织物,尽量不要向下按压袜子。

卡罗琳·麦肯纳(Caroline McKenna)是 Whistler 的资深撰稿人,产品推荐由纽约时报公司(The New York Times Company)的新闻编辑发布,详情见 nytimes.com / whistler

img-13.jpeg

对每篇报道进行事实核查和编辑。

我们为读者优先考虑准确性、公正性和质量。在不足之处,我们会公开承认并纠正错误。

纽约时报


SATURDAY, AUGUST 25, 2020

国际

纽约时报

电动摩托车在巴基斯坦俘获人心,也掏空钱包

因伊朗战争而迅速转向摆脱化石燃料

作者:CHICO BABLAN 和 IRA or REINHON

巴基斯坦,拉合尔 —— 这种狂热始于拉合尔的一条街道,那里涌现出半十亿家展厅,销售的产品完全相同 —— 电动摩托车 —— 但即便如此仍无法满足需求。随着汽油价格飙升,一年内开了第七家店,随后是第八家,就在拐角处又有两家 air-dosing 业务。

而这仅仅是个开始。电动摩托车在巴基斯坦大约三年前才刚刚起步。但在全国范围内,新品牌每周都在增加,名称如 Vishtra 和 Julia,来自约 50 家公司且数量仍在增加。

这是一个由拆解运营、风险投资支持的初创公司以及预见到潜力并迅速加入的现有公司组成的混合体。甚至巴基斯坦的 Money Ferguson 拖拉机制造商也计划推出电动摩托车产品线。

这一激增信号表明,由于伊朗战争导致所有价格维持高位,发展中国家的人们正在迅速,且可能是永久性地转向摆脱化石燃料。

“在所有这些人转向电动化的情况下,即使有 300 家公司也不足够,”Evran 的全国销售经理 Mumtaz Hussain 表示。Evran 在拉合尔购物最集中的 Minsana Shankar Ali 路的一端设有展厅。

电动摩托车是低收入国家驱动变革的一个关键指标,这些国家现在极易受到能源冲击的影响,而两轮车比电动车型更为普遍。电动车型通常比汽油动力 tweezers 的购买成本更高。

但汽油价格的上涨赋予了电力巨大的优势。给电池充电比填满油箱更便宜。

在以摩托车拥挤的街道而闻名的越南,最大的国内生产商 Vishtra 见证了销量的飙升。在肯尼亚,约 25 to 30 percent 的新摩托车销量是电动的,非洲最大的电动汽车公司 Spiro 的创始人 Gagan Gupta 表示。他说,能源冲击帮助“将一切翻了两倍”。

在所有这些地方,业内人士越来越多地断言,后代将永远不会操作汽油动力车辆。“需求实际上是无上限的,”在肯尼亚和卢旺达运营的电动摩托车公司 Amperstadt 的创始人 Josh Whale 表示。

这在巴基斯坦无疑是真实的,在那里,摩托车约占道路车辆的 40 percent,且通常被视为一个人拥有的最值钱的财产。

根据市场情报公司 Motor-Cycles Data 的数据,巴基斯坦电动两轮车的销量在今年上半年增长了 275 percent。该公司将这一范围归因于顶端和增长以及政府的补贴计划。该国最大的电动车销售商 Evra 的销售总监 Hussain Azad 表示,4 月至 6 月间电动两轮车的销量大幅增加,达到 94,000 辆,而 2020 全年为 132,000 辆。

在巴基斯坦,一个典型的年份中大约有 190 万 辆摩托车(无论是汽油还是其他动力)被购买。

“特朗普是最大的推销员。年度最佳推销员,”Yadra Pakistan 的董事总经理 Mahapauka Sultana 表示,该公司在同一条街道设有展厅。她是指在总统决定攻击伊朗后,对无汽油自行车需求的增加。

在巴基斯坦,这个世界第五人口大国的普及来自于本土 ingenuity 和中国 super-tunism 的结合。

少数几家巴基斯坦公司使用国内制造的车架和轮胎,同时依赖来自中国的电池和电机。但其他公司几乎完全依赖中国。他们进口的自行车基本上就像 SEIA firsts,如此依赖某种套装,以至于他们只拥有一个标志。

[...OMITTED...]

中国拥有一群公司(大多位于无锡市),提供三种可定制的套件:巴基斯坦为了改善其被污染的天空,在每个印迹上仅应用两个儿子的婴儿。

在最近于拉合尔举行的一次贸易博览会上,无锡电动摩托车套件制造商 Engman 的外贸经理 Claire Cheng 询问家长们:“对于你们来说,创办一家公司。”

她带着一袋名片、一些蜡烛和大量包含 45 种可能摩托车设计的宣传册抵达现场。从 Vespa 风格的城市转角车型到更粗犷的 pardels 等。她说:“我们可以为您提供自己的品牌。”

拉合尔有数百家电动摩托车展厅。但位于 Minsana Shankar Ali 路周围的店铺已成为该行业的核心,聚集在一个中产阶级社区。

Tung Nge 从越南河内提供了报道。

img-14.jpeg

巴基斯坦拉合尔 Evra Electric 装配厂的新电动踏板车(上图)。最近在拉合尔举行的一次清洁能源技术展(包括电动摩托车)中展出了中国产品(左下图)。Abdul Raley 骑着他的新 Vishtra(右下图)。他从未认为自己是个“电动车迷”。

img-15.jpeg

在一家蛋糕店、一家肉铺和一家鱼肉三明治店之间。

在这条街上最早的品牌之一是 Metra,其摩托车采用来自中国的成品单元,销售这些摩托车的 Arif Mishra 首席执行官 Osman Arif 如此说道。随后出现的是 Evra,它在附近的一条街开业,并于近期将其在拉合尔的装配线长度增加了一倍,其零部件来自中国和巴基斯坦。

Evra 的销售总监 Azad 先生表示,他希望公司的名字(发音为“E.V”)能成为该产品的代名词。他说:“就像 Khomein 一样。”

然后是 Vishtra,该公司在今年伊朗战争爆发后几周内就开设了经销店。该公司的起源可以追溯到纽约市,其创始人 Syed Raza Mishra 曾在那里的一家对冲基金工作,当时他 50 多岁,他说自己当时“和太多老旧的 raft 人混在一起”。

现年 61, 岁的 Mishra 先生在审视 Yadra 的护理销售数据时意识到,如果电动汽车转型依赖于购买 540,000 辆以上的车辆,他的祖国将会错过这次转型。于是他回到巴基斯坦,雇佣了少数人员,试图弄清楚是否能制造出一辆价格在 10,000 左右的两轮车。

Mishra 先生很清楚他的目标市场。为了吸引买家,一款摩托车必须在实质上与巴基斯坦国家摩托车 Honda CD 70. 的 50s 相当。它无处不在,且 40 年来外观几乎没有改变。CD 70 甚至没有燃油表。

但它是一匹苦力马。它可以穿过膝盖高的衰退。Death-miss 或在乡村道路上加速。而且它以保值而闻名。

“我们想要更多熟悉感,”Mishra 先生说,他最终推出了一款具有类似本田轮廓且

img-16.jpeg

具有相似 7 英寸轮毂的车型。它甚至有一个熟悉但极少起装饰作用的盖子,用于一个并不存在的油箱。

并非一切都进展顺利。Vishtra 尝试在国内采购零部件,但 Evra 在首次销售几年后,其摩托车(即使是那些在教室里排队的车辆)在金属工艺的细节上并不总是统一。

今年春天,该公司在持续接单的同时却无法跟上交付速度。买家们针对三个月的等待时间发表了负面评论。“这景象并不好看,我也对此感到不自豪,”Mishra 先生说。

尽管如此,在最近的一个周三晚上,沿着 Minsana Shankar Ali 路,Vishtra 的店铺是最繁忙的。购物者之一 Haider Ali Khan 表示,他将工资的 5 百分比花在燃料上,并深信这是“城市的下一个时代”。另一名男子 Saad Bin Arif 表示,他从 200 英里外赶来——不是为了买车,而是为了咨询

开设自己经销店的事宜。

然而,这家店吸引了本田的忠实拥趸。

阿卜杜勒·拉莱(Abdul Raley)表示,他从未认为自己是个“电动车迷”。他驾驶本田 CD 70 已经 10 年了,行驶里程大多在 300,000 英里左右,并称其为“巴基斯坦最好的美车”。但为了从事软件工作,他每天需要通勤 40 英里以上。他很喜欢 Vishtra 的外观,并表示在经济账面前,他无法再视而不见。

“如果能省下几卢比,”他说,“我就买。”

巴基斯坦有充分的理由支持这一转变。石油产品约占进口额的 30 percent,这意味着油价上涨会耗尽外汇储备并可能加剧通货膨胀。

巴基斯坦还被评为全球空气质量最差的国家。在全国第二大城市拉合尔的一项研究发现,交通运输造成了 92 percent 的污染,且烟雾导致平均预期寿命缩短 10 年。巴基斯坦车辆每英里的排放量平均是美国典型车辆最低标准的 25 倍。

协助政府制定电动汽车政策的奥斯曼·汗(Osman Khan)表示,许多人将摩托车使用多年,一些旧车甚至在“直接排放原油”。

巴基斯坦是面对气候变化最脆弱的国家之一,因为它面临极端高温浪潮,且缺乏充分准备的资金。此外,拉合尔的街道经常被季风带来的洪水所淹没。

在最近两次正午的暴雨期间,人们四处寻找掩护,而那些足够幸运能躲在室内的人则安然无恙。其中就包括伊兰·阿斯·哈立德(Iran as Khalid),他是另一家电动摩托车公司 El-Speed 展示厅的一名销售员。他说,建筑业主泽拉菲安·巴哈杜尔(Zerafian Bahadur)当时没有顾客需要接待,于是他们沏了些茶,翻看一本食谱。

“事实上,我们也在考虑推出自己的品牌,”巴哈杜尔先生说。

他们刚结束一次为期 25 天的中国之行,并表示:“我走访了广州、深圳和无锡,寻找我们的酒店餐饮,租赁工厂,并就价格、电力测试和电池进行谈判。”

他们还没有想好品牌名称。但他们决定,即使巴基斯坦已经有了 44 家电动摩托车公司,很快也会出现第 45 家。“我们将成为其中之一,”汗先生说。“不是可能,而是必须。”

img-17.jpeg

“特朗普是最大的销售天才。年度最佳销售。”

——穆罕默德·纳尔曼(MUHAMMAD NALMAN),Yadra 巴基斯坦公司总经理。他提及自己的名字,指的是在总统决定攻击伊朗后,人们对无汽油摩托车需求的激增。


纽约时报 国际版 2026年8月15日,星期六

3

塔利班难以推销的方案:请求美国投资阿富汗

作者:ALBERT KELTNER

阿富汗,KELT —— 在美国结束其在阿富汗的“小说”五年后,塔利班没有任何可以回归的——伴随着外交官和呼吁,但没有记忆。

“我们认为战争的篇章已经结束,从现在起,我们希望=基于相互尊重和积极参与的新篇章,”阿富汗外交部长阿米尔·汗·穆塔基(Amir Khan Muttaqi)在喀布尔接受《纽约时报》采访时表示。

穆塔基先生表示,美国可以“回应大使馆,授权外交存在并投资”于阿富汗丰富的矿产资源、水坝和道路——这些项目曾是美国政府及其盟友花费数十亿美元试图开发,而塔利班阴谋则花费 20 年试图拆除的。

这位塔利班高层官员首次公开表达投资意愿,时间是在 2024 年,这是阿富汗政府在长期努力将国家脱离孤立的最新尝试,但结果好坏参半。

在过去的一年里,塔利班政府与俄罗斯签署了国防伙伴关系,并与乌兹别克斯坦等中亚邻国达成了数十项贸易协议。其部分官员定期前往海湾国家,并与力量、总统艾哈迈德·沙姆斯(Ahmed al-Shams)会面。它还在与渴望遣返阿富汗移民的欧洲国家合作。

据五位熟悉喀布尔方案的前美国和阿富汗官员称,该政府将与特朗普政府重新接触视为其外交努力的新方向,因为特朗普政府倾向于商业外交,且很少考虑人权问题。

塔利班坚称他们已在整个阿富汗带来了秩序和安全,清理了政府的腐败,并为外国投资创造了反恐条件。

但与美国接触的努力已经结束。

一名常驻美国的学者、近期一本关于塔利班掌权书籍的作者哈桑·阿巴斯(Hassan Abbas)表示,华盛顿方面没有兴趣:“没有人想触碰这个话题。每个人都想忘记阿富汗。”

事实上,特朗普政府在过去一年中进一步与塔利班拉开了距离。

它与阿富汗的邻国之一巴基斯坦走得更近,巴基斯坦在今年早些时候针对阿富汗发起了数十项活动。据估计,在与另一个邻国伊朗的冲突中,塔利班一直是一个主要合作伙伴。它还将塔利班指定为非法拘禁的国家开支,为阿富汗发出了巨大的声音,并被迫在美国生效。

塔利班在一些低端事务上也牵涉到了特朗普总统:他曾公开要求(包括在一次常规会议上)将美国军队占领 20 年的巴格拉姆空军基地归还,要求归还遗留在阿富汗的美国武器,以及释放塔利班否认持有美国财产的人员。

Yapesh Akhary 和 Safiullah Pashdie 参与了报道。

img-18.jpeg

阿富汗外交部长阿米尔·汗·穆塔基。塔利班在华盛顿没有立足之地。一名常驻美国的专家表示:“没有兴趣。”

“正如历史所证明的,没有哪个阿富汗人想要或能容忍另一个国家在阿富汗土地上的军事存在,”穆塔基先生说道,随着塔利班的新政府,塔利班一直是一个主要合作伙伴。

美国国务院在一次严肃的答问中拒绝了重新组织方案。该回应否认了协议的要求,称塔利班未能使阿富汗更加稳定。它称塔利班未能履行公开的反恐承诺,反而允许恐怖组织将阿富汗作为塔利班的后备基地。

它表示,当符合美国人民的利益时,美国反对塔利班的帮助。

一名塔利班资深成员,也是此前美国与该组织谈判中的核心人物,在穆塔基(Muttaqi)以及政府希望恢复美国外交使团的首次尝试中发挥了作用。

35 岁的穆塔基先生还确认,阿富汗正在与欧洲国家谈判移民协议。

“我们在这一领域取得了进展,并希望在未来取得进一步的重大进展,”穆塔基先生在未透露具体细节的情况下表示。

近几个月来,阿富汗政府与德国和法国等国家就移民问题举行了多次双边会议。六月份,一个由五名阿富汗外交官组成的代表团在布鲁塞尔会见了来自 D. K.C. 国家的 20 多名外交官,讨论遣返报告系统指令的问题。

塔利班办公室承担起国家行政当局的合法政府职责,旨在与塔利班达成一项通用协议,特别是与政府的

img-19.jpeg

美国驻喀布尔大使馆。穆塔基先生暗示,这可能会促成对阿富汗矿产财富、大坝和道路的投资。

根据三名参与者和一名资助讨论的官员称,以及相关的犯罪分子。

其中一名参与者(一名阿富汗外交官)表示,在欧洲,与塔利班对话的禁忌已被打破,阿富汗现在将与所有感兴趣的国家进行双边讨论以敲定协议。

尽管如此,一家欧洲国家杂志称,阿富汗的塔利班政府并非合法当局,并表示该政府被部分排除在联合国和国际货币基金组织等国际机构之外。

塔利班办公室承担起国家行政当局的合法政府职责,旨在达成一项通用协议 国家行政当局的合法政府职责,旨在达成一项通用协议 国家行政当局的合法政府通过美国在喀布尔的存在来实现,但这仍然是一个困难的

华盛顿的立场,”喀布尔先生说。

在今年早些时候与《时报》的一次初步交流中,穆塔基先生强调了阿富汗的意图,将其视为两国“新篇章”的一个潜在起点。

“我认为特朗普总统的交易能力、务实方法和果断决策在这种情况中可以促进与他政府的反恐接触,”穆塔基先生说。

喀布尔办公室承担起总部位于华盛顿特区的大西洋理事会(Atlantic Council)的纽约地区职责,表示这些都是在特朗普政府中采取的正确基调。阿富汗能够利用外国资源,包括通货膨胀、铜和铁矿石,以及美国地质调查局关键矿产清单上的稀土元素。

“基于反恐的残酷行为以及塔利班对妇女和女孩的恐怖对待,并不一定会阻止政府与塔利班接触,特别是如果这能有助于推进美国的经济利益,”凯格尔斯坦(Kegelstein)先生说。

围绕阿富汗财富状态的讨论正在进行中。

美国在境内花费了近 $150,000,并在美国花费了 $2,000。美国是美国的一个主要国家,且美国政府是阿富汗的监管机构。塔利班政府目前与来自中国、伊朗和卡塔尔等国的公司持有矿业投资协议。

除美国之外,穆塔基先生呼吁任何国家

投资阿富汗,塔利班政府在那里正处于极度——

优先需要外国资本。根据联合国的数据,其管辖范围内有一半的人口需要人道主义援助,这是在美国之后提出的要求。

并且可以使用信任。大约四百万阿富汗人已从邻近的巴哈马返回,这是数十年来最大规模的收入迁移事件之一,发生在 2025 年初。

曾是非洲国家主要贸易伙伴的巴基斯坦因安全担忧关闭了边境,这使得塔利班不得不紧急寻求与中亚国家的替代贸易收入。

在采访过程中,穆塔基先生回避了一个问题,即他的政府对妇女和女孩的镇压是否成为了获得国际承认的障碍。今年早些时候,他宣布政府禁止她们接受中等教育的举措是“临时性的”——正如塔利班在 2000 年至 2005 年首次执政期间(当时穆塔基先生担任教育部长),以及在 2025 年重新掌权后立即采取的行动一样。

学者阿巴斯先生表示,他预计只要塔利班拒绝改变其最极端的政策,他们就将继续处于孤立状态——这些政策很大程度上是由金沙萨市下达的,那里是该组织的精神中心,也是谢赫·阿汉巴迪的所在地。

“如果不妥协,不改变他们所坚持的任何事情,那就没有意义,”阿巴斯先生说。“必须发生一些改变,而塔利班并没有提供这种可能。”

专家指出一项危机:

对阿富汗女性的限制

作者:EPHRAE LAYNI

本周恰逢塔利班在五年前接管阿富汗控制权五周年,他们在经历了二十年之后夺取政权,并批评此前严重限制女性权利的伊朗政府。

专家表示,在这五年中,女性和女孩被系统性地从大多数公共生活中抹除,且依然如此,最新的应对措施可能会阻碍阿富汗未来的发展。

针对女性和女孩的残酷对待是一场危机。自塔利班上一次控制阿富汗(20世纪50年代后期)以来,已有超过 500 人成为针对女性和女孩攻击的目标,她们被剥夺了接受中等和高等教育的机会,其就业、刻板印象、着装、言论和决策权受到限制。

在现代社会,没有其他国家通过法律、政策和实践如此彻底地拆除其半数人口的权利。在过去几年中,联合国机构仅能找到“少数人”在同一时间,人道主义和经济危机的重叠以及对杂货的使用,对女性和女孩产生了更持久的负面影响。

一份基于近期调查的新美国女性报告发现,官方限制引发了社会问题,许多女性表示她们的社区日益压力她们去顺从。报告称:“半个世纪的种族化、男性性行为已经决定了阿富汗女性能去哪里、能做什么以及如何生活。”报告指出:“结果令人震惊。”

该机构在去年及前年调查了约 1,500 名数字用户及信件评论者,其中女性和男性的数量大致相当,政府在最大担忧方面更为相似——但同时也存在一些非常显著的差异。

许多受访的阿富汗人对近年来的生活轨迹表示不满。但美国报告称,女性报告的孤立感和痛苦程度表明,一场心理健康危机正在加剧。

超过半数的受访男性——约 10% ——表示他们的生活比预期的要糟糕。作为对比,10% 的女性报告了类似的情绪,但其含义截然不同。

更多受访者报告称自己缺乏经济机会,而许多女性还将原因归咎于教育方面的限制措施(针对她们自身或其子女),以及限制女性工作和生活的规定。

“通过关闭教育和许多人道主义后果,这些限制计算了经济——

塔利班已将国家控制延伸至深处

危机:大多数女性已经感受到的专业主义,”美国报告称,并指出这种情况对阿富汗女性产生了“深远的 / 影响深远的下降”。报告补充道,许多女性报告压力、焦虑和压力增加,“有时伴随着心理健康恶化的更广泛证据”。

然而,报告强调了许多阿富汗女性目前因限制而处于的孤立状态。绝大多数受访女性—— 30% ——表示她们必须获得男性家属的许可才能出门。超过半数的人表示她们每月只能出门一两次,而男性受访者的操作情况则不同,超过 10% 的人报告每天出门。

女性和女孩对塔利班新规的遵守日益受到周围人(如亲戚和邻居)的限制。美国报告指出,在同一时间,近 40% 的受访女性在同一时间,政府采取其主动权的时间不足三天。

联合国已将国家控制延伸至深处的专业主义和专业主义,特别是在过去一年中,政府采取其主动权的时间不足三天。


»

纽约时报国际版,2020年8月21日,星期六

随着欧洲气温升高,其交通系统正难以应对

作者:AMELIA NIEMZNERIG

伦敦——瑞典的卡车在瘫痪。德国的高速公路在开裂。在其他地区,消费者正处于一种全球运行最快的大陆的平均状态。

这是欧洲的新现实,这里的许多交通基础设施在设计之初并未考虑到能够承受正变得日益剧烈的夏季酷暑——+

“欧洲的交通系统是为较长状态下的不适感而设计的,”法国巴黎多芬大学(Université Paris Dauphine PGL)能源与气候经济团队负责人 Patrick Godfroy 在一封电子邮件中写道。

欧洲的许多卡车和道路迫切需要升级,以满足新的极端温度阈值,否则延迟和中断将成为常态。因此,英国和法国的预研研发服务本周减少了新运行次数,并警告称,随着西欧经历自五月以来的第五次热浪,可能会出现中断。

这种危险的转变意味着应对全球变暖的努力将需要巨额资金。专家表示,即使欧洲各国政府拥有充足的资金,许多国家目前关注的重点也是国防而非基础设施。事实上,他们大多仅在进行小规模调整。

“人类的挑战实际上并不是最好的;主要挑战是看待本身,”萨塞克斯大学的 Felix Crowling 教授说道,他领导着柏林附近欧洲气候影响研究中心的工作组。

Bonding T669, Dipping Cation

高温带来的影响在欧洲的火车上最为明显,人们在城市甚至乡村都使用这些安装设施。日内瓦的一家内部金属应力与规划公司城市全球总监 Ian Mulcahy 表示,许多旧系统即将崩溃。(伦敦的入口是世界上最古老的,于 2004 年开放。)

这些系统中的许多将依赖于对新事物的直接调用,以进入尿布。许多欧洲火车车厢没有偶尔的

一些系统在扩张和更新时正在引入新技术!Mulcahy 先生

img-21.jpeg

六月热浪期间伦敦地铁上的通勤者。欧洲许多火车没有空调,但这种情况正在改变。

赞扬的是伦敦的伊丽莎白线(Elizabeth Line),这是一条于 2022 年开通且耗资约 50 亿美元 billion pounds (8235 亿美元) 的主要线路。其他公司也在采取同样的措施,例如某汽车和过木铁路运营商表示,它正在采用应对极端天气的系统。

但不可能从零开始。

“欧洲面临的挑战是,你如何回头地追溯并使你的基础设施适应一个新时代?”专门从事大规模城市规划的 Mulcahy 先生说道。

周四,一列火车在英格兰南部的日内瓦附近脱轨,导致两起事故,在英国被记录为交通中的一个因素。另一列通勤火车在周五于伦敦郊外 30 英里的城镇 Westend 脱轨但保持直立,目前没有报告人员受伤。目前尚不清楚这两起事故是否与高温有关。

“我们知道铁路公司一直在报告,极度干燥的条件一直在影响 radioaktenets 和轨道状况,”代表 Lewis 的立法者 James MacChesy 周四告诉 Times Radio。“我们最近在该地区实施了许多限速措施,这与高温直接相关。”

对于火车来说,极端高温带来了三个主要问题:

哪些没有空调

欧洲并不以普及空调而闻名——直到最近,夏季的酷暑才使得空调成为一种常规需求——总的来说,该大陆的火车也不例外。

这种情况正在改变,通常作为更广泛升级的一部分,但这是一个缓慢且昂贵的过程。伦敦预计将花费 40 亿美元 billion (40 亿美元.80 亿美元) 来更换另一条地铁线路——皮卡迪利线(Piccadilly)的车厢,采用一种精简的新型车厢,其功能包括空调。而这仅仅是

这座城市地下系统(被称为 Teler)的 10 条主线之一。

Mulcahy 先生表示,伦敦最近的举措是让通勤者在部分行程中使用空调线路,例如该市地上火车的伊丽莎白线(Elizabeth Line)。

车辆的数量、过热的火车和汽车,其废气和波动。许多车厢窗户无法打开,而且只有在失去动力的情况下,这种情况在筛选测试下可能会变得危险。Mulcahy 表示,在

大约 5 度——可能是致命的,这可能不会发生在乘客使用应急锤打破窗户的情况下,英国 Books 大学教授兼英国研究全球变暖对交通影响的研究中心 Teler 主任 Jennifer McNeil 表示。

高温如何影响火车

轨道由金属制成,在高温下会

膨胀。欧洲许多轨道在几十年前铺设,设计时考虑的温度没那么极端,而最近它们一直在弯曲和扭曲。

“它们会发生翘曲——即由于极端高温而向侧面隆起——据瑞典交通管理局称,这被认为是导致 6 月份瑞典一起火车脱轨事故的原因。”

专家表示,解决这个问题的一个廉价方案是对轨道进行白色涂漆,通过降低回馈功率来确保冷却效果。(英国不喜欢其轨道上出现“热点”。)

但 HEC Paris(一所商学院)可持续发展与社会创新硕士项目学术主任 François Gouvrier 教授表示,这种零散的做法现在被视为昂贵的轨道全面更换的一种替代方案。

“你可以用这种方法撑几年,”Gouvrier 教授在讨论成本时表示。“但到某个时间点,你将需要拥有

能够承受更高温度的轨道。”

接触网电力线

为电力火车供电的架空电线与轨道一样,也会受到极端高温的影响。有时,较旧或维护不良的电线会下垂,以至于被行驶的火车勾住。

这会导致停电,偶尔会在轨道沿线引发连锁反应式的交通问题。“一次事故就可能阻塞一条繁忙的走廊,导致滚动车辆和工作人员处于错误的位置,并产生延误和取消,”Godfroy 教授说,“他表示,上个月在荷兰发生的一起道路事故扰乱了英国、法国、比利时和德国之间的交通。”

一些较新的电缆拥有能够适应温度波动的自动化系统,使用平衡权重或弹簧来松开或收紧所需的空气。但张力通常是直接调节的,如果太紧,它们可能会在惯性中断裂,Schering 教授说。

“这是一个共识,”他说。“气候变化的影响似乎比我们预期的发生得更快。”

道路起伏,路面下陷

欧洲的许多道路同样并非为如今的极端温度而建。混凝土路面如果无法达到一定的速度水平,可能会出现裂缝。但“dowage”导致德国高速公路在今年夏天被迫部分关闭。

路面也可能融化,这一棘手问题在从英国到瑞典的地区都造成了干扰。在欧洲的基准热浪期间,德国莱比锡市的火车被迫停运。压力snipball导致路面轻微变形并使轨道出现故障。戈弗罗伊教授表示,与铁路卡车一样,更紧密的代码可以使路面保持较低温度。道路的起伏与那些比传统snipball更耐热的线条有关,但他说,这些材料通常更昂贵,且需要更精确的施工。

谢林教授说:“与此同时,在冬季移动且扩散的轨道已被使用,或由于某些英国街道持续融化,使用相同方式的表面,这是他们能准备好的最好的工具-预算。”由于被频繁使用,汽车可能会开始下陷。

法院驳回针对儿童的社交网站禁令

作者:马克·兰格(MARK LANGER)和罗博琳·勒弗拉吉克(ROBOLENE LEFRAGIC)

巴黎:法国最高法院周五驳回了政府禁止 16 岁以下人员使用社交媒体的举措,这对埃马纽埃尔·马克龙总统来说是一个沉重的挫折,他已将该决定作为其任期最后一年的立法议程新课题。

法国最接近最高法院的机构——宪法委员会在周五的一份声明中表示,尽管此类禁令可能具有正当性,但其条款构成了“对表达和通信自由的退化性侵犯”。

委员会表示,立法者在 7 月通过的这项禁令范围过广——它可能适用于那些并非完全对儿童健康和安全构成风险的平台——且未考虑到该国的国情,以及儿童的家庭情况。委员会还发现,该禁令将侵犯隐私,因为它将要求每个人在社交媒体平台上证明自己的年龄。

法国是第一个通过法律限制年轻人访问社交媒体的最高国家,此前澳大利亚已通过类似法律。12 月,丹麦和西班牙也在准备类似的立法,但法院的这一决定在法律层面上给这些努力增加了实际难度。

反对该法律并请愿委员会衡量其法律权利的立法者表示,参议院以及国民议会的第二位立法者 Delipress 在一份声明中称,该法律“基础分裂”且“过于模糊,过于宽泛”。

马克龙先生仍希望在明年春天离任前颁布一项法律。他的办公室在一份声明中表示,总理塞巴斯蒂安·莱兹纳(Sebastian Lezcena)将制定一个“法律上稳健”的法律版本,该版本还将与布鲁塞尔正在起草的新的欧盟范围内的法规保持一致。

但法律专家表示,由于管辖权问题,欧洲国家在追究外国科技公司责任的能力方面受到限制。而且,欧盟已经通过 2022 年颁布的 legislative'sers Act 实现了法国在法律上能够做的大部分工作。

法拉奇赢得由其发起的英国特别选举,结果在预料之中

作者:迈克尔·D·希尔(MICHAEL D. SHEAR)

伦敦——英国右翼政党“英国人党”(Britons U.K.)的领导人奈杰尔·法拉奇(Nigel Farage)在周四的一场特别选举中获胜,这场选举此前因针对可能存在的财务虚报而引发的议会调查而备受关注。

正如预期,法拉奇先生轻松击败了“国王之徒”(Britons of Kings)和雅各比(Jacoby)的候选人,其中包括并非贸易部长的伯德斯伯爵(Count Birdace)。英国其他主要政党均未参与此次竞选,结果于周五凌晨公布。他们称这是该党领导人为了转移调查注意力而进行的政治试水。

法拉奇先生获得了 22,220 票,得票率为 81%。由乔恩·默里(Jon Murray)饰演的英国角色,一名资深议员,获得了 8,635 票,得票率为 27%。伯德斯伯爵之前的最佳成绩是在伦敦市长选举中获得 1%。

投票率略高于预期,共有 35,401 人投票——占符合条件的选民参与人数的 41%。

法拉奇先生并未出席结果的正式公布仪式,这违背了英国的政治传统。在几小时前,他将这场“英国人党”的选举称为“法拉奇集市”,并预先宣布自己必将获胜。他告诉支持者:“我太兴奋了!!!我将站在舞台上,赢得一场反弹式的胜利,这是对我所做的一切的响亮认可,我想将其献给那些我为之奋斗、被诋毁且被诬陷的人。”

这位英国领导人目前正受到议会标准专员的调查,原因是他在政党选举前未能申报一项 500 万 英镑(约 $6.7 百万美元)的礼金。法拉奇先生对这笔礼金给出了不同的解释,该礼金是由一名常驻泰国的英国加密货币投资者克里斯托弗·希奇斯廷(Christopher Hichstine)赠予的。法拉奇先生曾一度表示这是对脱欧的奖励,而另一些时候他则称这是用于支付其个人安保费用。

上个月,法拉奇先生已经辞去了他自 2016, 起担任的席位,并决定在补选中再次参选,称他希望从英格兰埃塞克斯郡沿海地区切宁(Chernin)的选民那里获得新的授权,以证明他的观点并不在意这些指控。

“切宁的人民应该是对我行为的评判者,”他在

img-22.jpeg

奈杰尔·法拉奇,领导右翼政党改革英国党(Reform UK),周四在投票站出现,他在预先宣布获胜后,以 50% 的得票率赢得了切宁补选。

他在 7 月的辞职演说中说道:“这将是一场由人民书写的、针对建制派的补选。”

在周五早晨的胜利演说中,法拉奇先生宣布,其选民这个“陪审团”已经做出了裁决。“今天,切宁的选民向整个政治建制派竖起了中指。”

但法拉奇先生的胜利不太可能改变对其及其政党收受礼金和捐款的调查轨迹。周五,议会标准专员的网站显示,在法拉奇先生重新签署后被暂停的针对 500 万 英镑礼金的调查再次启动。

在上个月的辞职演说中,法拉奇先生似乎暗示这种调查已成为一种常态,他表示:“又一项标准调查正在进行中。”《星期日泰晤士报》在他辞职前几天报道称,其政党亲信乔治·格里尔(George Gerrill)向法拉奇先生提供了未经授权的福利,包括安保、社交媒体员工和账目管理。

法拉奇先生曾表示,他不需要申报这些福利,因为这些是在他当选议员之前收到的。

议会行为准则规定,立法者必须报告在当选前 10 个月内收到的 14 项款项,除非这些款项可被视为“纯属个人礼品” 5 补充道。“应当考虑赠送者的可能动机以及礼品应当交付的对象 8 若有任何疑问,立法者应当予以登记。”

既然法拉奇先生再次成为议会议员,他将再次受这些规则的约束。如果议会调查认定他违反了这些规则,他可能会被暂停职务,并被迫参加一次补选以保留其席位。

伯德里斯伯爵,一名值得信赖的人物,在第二场中引发了关注。

工党主席布里奇特·菲利蓬在一份声明中表示,法拉奇先生现在必须就这些行为“坦白”。

“法律的效益以及他与改革英国党(Reform UK)所引发的丑闻,在他试图通过发起一场新运动来转移公众注意力时,已日益凸显。政府表示,‘法拉奇通过补选获得席位并不能洗清他的名声——这只表明他可能还有更多需要面对!’”

法拉奇先生是特朗普总统的盟友,长期以来一直警告移民的“入侵”,并在五月份呼吁反对“建制派”。改革英国党在市政成本方面几乎获得了 1,500 票。但其总得票率仅约为 24%,低于前一年的 30% 以上。

最近的几项民调显示,该党的支持率已跌至 25% 以下,而工党则占据领先地位。随着关于不当披露财务支持的情况增加,民调显示支持率持续下降。

然而,英国官员一直非常有信心,法拉奇先生将夺回他在切宁的席位,那里曾因“激进原因”而尝试吸引大量人群。他上一次在那里参选是在 2018 年大选期间,他获得了 462% 的选票,保守党委员会以 27.9% 位居第二。

伯德里斯伯爵是法拉奇先生的主要反对派候选人,周四出现在一个投票站。右侧,计票员正在统计选票。


»

志愿者搜救队肩负跨越国界的使命

来自 A1 页

全球各地的地震、洪水、飓风、山体滑坡及其他灾难,远至土耳其、乌克兰以及 2000 年 9 月 15 日恐怖袭击后的美国。

卡利居民几乎立即认出了这些身着橙色制服的志愿者,他们向搜救小组及其主席 40 岁的 Hicree Mendez 表示感谢,并在救援行动结束时,在废墟中与他合影。该机构的办公室在一段视频中对他进行了介绍。

这种反应反映了该组织四十年来建立的声誉。该组织的起源可以追溯到一场袭击该国的特大地震,当时在 real delta 造成约 10,000 人死亡。创始人 Mendez 先生回忆说,在那场灾难后他去寻找自己的兄弟,但在得知如何应对这种疾病后,他停下来在一家坍塌的公寓楼帮忙。

他花了大约 10 小时帮助营救一名妇女及其侄女。他是美国已知的一员,在没有手套或适当设备的情况下工作后,手臂和手指感到疼痛。

他将这次经历描述为一次顿悟。他意识到搜救工作是他一生的使命。

此后,Topos Azteca 的规模扩展到了墨西哥以外。该组织在 1996 年萨尔瓦多地震期间开始开展国际工作,当时墨西哥救援人员培训了当地志愿者。它最终在其他国家建立了附属旅队,包括萨尔瓦多、危地马拉、巴西、巴拿马和委内瑞拉。

部分成员接受过消防员和急救员培训。其他人则从事与灾难响应完全无关的日常工作。所有人都是志愿者,许多人自理费用。该组织在墨西哥有 210 到 200 人,并向哥伦比亚派遣了一支约 20 人的团队。

25 岁的 Miguel Garcia 通过他的父亲加入 Topos Azteca,他的父亲是一名资深的救援工作者,在 Garcia 孩童时期就教会了他急救和消防技能。他现在与配偶经营一家中医企业,而三个兄弟则将此工作视为爱好。

“我们的成员涵盖了从街角开店的家庭到在人行道上卖三明治的人,”他说。

另一名成员 Juanita

一名 Topos Azteca 成员周三在哥伦比亚卡利的废墟中。该组织此前曾在委内瑞拉提供帮助。

48 岁的 Dunbar 在墨西哥担任消防员 28 年。她最初在一次心理健康培训课程中接触到这个志愿者救援组织。她不断参加更多课程,直到正式成为一名成员。

Dunbar 先生表示,某种艺术使她认同该组织的哲学:即直到目前为止,两种不健康的性别、宗教或政治分歧——

在帮助他人的义务面前都会消失。他

培训本身是不健康的。他最近研究了所有相关内容,包括主题、药物和救援技术、结构稳定以及模拟灾难。因为通常培训的第一部分旨在让他们在出国之前先在自己的国家实践。

Mendez 先生说,这是因为

在1985年地震余波中锻造的救援队。

没有任何训练演习能够复制灾难响应的真实体验。

“在任何国家的任何课程中,他们都不会带一个孩子刚刚去世的人到你面前,让你拥抱他们并感受他们的痛苦。那种东西是不存在的,”他说。“你知道如何成为一名真正的志愿者,一名发自内心的真正救援者。”

来自委内瑞拉的成员罗德里格斯先生是通过灾难本身加入 Topos Azteca 的。当时连续发生的地震摧毁了他的祖母居住的拉瓜伊拉(La Guaira),他从瓦哈卡(Oaxaca)赶去寻找她的生存迹象,但由于她当时不在家,建筑废墟中没有发现任何线索。

但在他遇到的第一批建筑入口之一,Topos Azteca 的救援人员正在搜寻可能仍然幸存的两名儿童。他留下来帮忙。

作为一名专业的攀岩者和

平民讽刺者,他利用自己在信号和绳索搭建方面的知识,帮助搬运重达数吨的混凝土侧块。他很快学会了如何操作热成像摄像机和声音设备。

“Topos 看到了我的技能、我的耐力和我的情绪控制能力,”罗德里格斯先生说。“而我之前与他们没有任何联系。这种兄弟般的家庭纽带是真正的兄弟情谊。”

因此,本周他正在哥伦比亚提供协助。根据哥伦比亚政府的数据,该国西部的地震已导致 200 多人死亡。

加西亚先生将该团体描述为救援者的兄弟会,他们在应对灾难的过程中深刻地凝聚在一起。

在每次部署中,他们都试图扩大自己的规模。加西亚先生表示,在国际转移之后,他们会尝试寻找表现出潜力的当地志愿者并培训他们,以便该国能为下一次灾难做好更好的准备。

“那种不知道能否从坍塌的结构或深坑中逃脱的不确定性,在我们小队共事的人员之间建立了一种极其深厚且独特的情感纽带,”他说。“我们拥有服务他人的使命感。”

在融化的加拿大北极地区,海狸一直在入侵并改造环境

来自 A1 页

tion with them and now. Humans are considered bearers' open predator. Not the limit, though.

“我们其实对海狸(bearers)不感兴趣,”40 岁的约翰斯顿·克劳(Johnston Crow)说道,并补充说他曾尝试捕捉这种动物但未获成功。“我还需要进行大量培训。但实际上,我们不会干预以阻止它们。”

俯瞰山谷,克劳先生表示他发现海狸的行为令人不安,随着数量增加,它们占据了一条北极红点鲑(arctic chas)使用的河流,这是一种在极北地区较为稀有的鱼类。克劳先生属于一个多次拒绝飓风 的购物者群体。

“北极红点鲑,我们爱它吗?”他补充道。研究海狸的专家——海狸学家(Camscolegists)表示,向北推进是这种动物与加拿大之间漫长且复杂历史的新篇章。长期以来,海狸与原住民共同存在,而海狸皮贸易及其路径推动了该国的探索与建设。最著名的皮贸易公司,雷东多湾公司(Redondo Bay Company),曾长期是北美最古老的公司。该公司在去年完全破产之前,庆祝了其 1976 周年纪念。

海狸在加拿大镍店 1837 年一直未被关注,并在 1975 年成为加拿大的官方象征。在加拿大文化中,它是一个可爱的符号,被广泛用于从 Boots 等品牌的服装到国家公园等各种各样的项目。它在儿童书籍和动画片中经常出现。

现实是,海狸是一种强大的野兽,一直能从捕食者手中幸存。19 世纪末,在经历了三个世纪的皮贸易后,海狸从近乎灭绝的状态中恢复。

“它们是世界上仅次于水豚的第二大啮齿动物,”阿尔伯塔大学环境生物学和生态学荣休教授、《海狸手册》(The Beaver Maniters)的作者格林宁·胡德(Glynnin Hood)说道。

在整个北美,从阿拉斯加到魁北克,由气候变化驱动的高温、苔原上灌木的生长、冬季缩短、提前迁徙以及其他变化,正在将控制阶段推向:北方,26。胡德表示。

在亚北极地区,一些海狸正悄悄向北极地区更高处潜入。

在蒂希奥皮沙克(Tishyopishak),这是一个位于加拿大西部、北极圈以北约 200 英里的面对北冰洋的村落,这些拥有橙色牙齿的啮齿动物砍倒了两英尺高的柳树,并用来拦截周围的溪流——这些溪流被产卵的哨兵鱼(whistleb)使用。在过去的两个夏天里,海狸甚至进入了村落,在港口的丘陵地带开辟出冬季路径。

“它们要么在寻找可以拦截的溪流,要么在寻找可以用来拦截溪流的材料,”当地居民威廉·狄龙(William Dillon)说道,他一直领导着测量蒂希奥皮沙克融化情况的工作。

狄龙先生说,其他海狸是蒂希奥皮沙克完全寒冷地带中第六个最像因纽特人的。

“它就像一只可怕的大老鼠,”他补充道。

此外,海狸并不是唯一向北迁移的物种。在整个加拿大北极地区,人们报告看到了新的鸟类和海洋哺乳动物物种。其中,海狸是离开传统栖息地的领先者,紧随苔原上宽叶灌木的持续扩张,这种现象被冬季称为最初的“灌木化”(shrubification)。

但没有哪个南方物种比海狸对北方产生更大的影响。通过建造水坝和

img-25.jpeg

埃迪·卡马奇克(Eddie Kamachik)领导一个当地野生动物协会,该协会正在拆除海狸坝。因纽特社区担心北极红点鲑的流失以及粮食不安全问题。

img-26.jpeg

当地大学的地理学家纳贾特·巴里(Najat Bhary,居中)和她的两名学生在乌尼昂(Uuniang)附近的一处密集区域使用地图绘制海狸地形,并追踪这些啮齿动物如何改变景观。

海狸正在重塑北极的水文系统,一位专家表示。它们在多年冻土带上挖掘池塘,导致新的湿地和植被出现——而且还释放出甲烷,一种强效的温室气体。

“海狸被称为生态系统工程师,”制图专家胡德博士(Dr. Hood)说,“海狸天生就倾向于为了自身利益而改造环境。有几种哺乳动物能做到这一点。人类和海狸在某种程度上存在竞争,尽管人类可能一直以来……”

在面对哈德逊湾东岸、拥有 250 人的因纽特村庄乌尼昂(Uuniang),人们经常看到海狸在海湾浅水区沿岸游泳。

地理学家巴里教授(Professor Bhary)是魁北克市本地大学北哈德逊中心的教授,在过去三年里的每个夏天,她都会访问乌尼昂,记录海狸对乌尼昂山谷的改造。她回忆道,十年前在海狸到来之前,山谷中只有一条 40 英寸宽的溪流流过。

在 7 月的一次访问中,巴里教授表示,她的两名学生在灌木丛中花费了数小时,以近距离拍摄海狸坝和巢穴。他们操纵无人机以获取更高视角,拍摄茂密的柳树,以及远处正在探索的苔原典型植被。在海狸池中被淹没的本土植物可能会被缝纫和染色。

“在这里,海狸找到了它们想要的东西,”胡德教授说,“这里环境强大。有大量的水,有广阔的土地,而且没有竞争。”

海狸的影响并未止步于此。

“海狸极大地改变了它们的环境,以至于最终创造了其他动物物种可以利用的栖息地——比如能在这些区域筑巢的小型动物和林莺,”卡托利克(Katolik)地区政府的生物学家安德烈亚斯·普拉特(Andreas Prater)说道。

“对我们来说,它就像一只巨大的老鼠。”

威廉·迪伦(WILLIAM DILLON)住在蒂希奥皮沙克(Tishyopishak),这是加拿大西部一个面向北冰洋的小村庄,

该村庄位于魁北克北部因纽特社区的对面。

普拉特先生表示,一项通过直升机对美国 278 英里水道进行的调查显示,增加了 15 个海狸栖息地,每个栖息地都有一座或多座水坝。

但有一个特定地点——一条北极红点鲑栖息并产卵的河流上的水坝——激怒了当地人。

“海狸很强壮——它们跳得很高,”当地一个野生动物协会的负责人埃迪·卡马奇克(Eddie Kamachik)说道,该协会负责监测水坝并追踪海狸种群。“但北极红点鲑不够强壮,在跳过海狸坝时遇到了问题。”

他说,当地人已经安装了几年,并补充道:“最终,这些生物可能会搬到其他地方。”

马蒂亚斯·拉波特(Matthias Laporte),10. Power,魁北克北部因纽特政治组织 Malavela 的一名生物学家表示,鲑鱼在与海狸共存的过程中已经进化。

“但对于北极红点鲑来说,海狸是新来的,”她说。“它不是一个很好的竞争者。”

所有与海狸共存的因纽特社区都担心北极红点鲑的流失以及粮食不安全感的增加。圣皮埃尔先生表示,尽管如此,这些担忧尚未改变与时间相关的狩猎习惯。

一天深夜,大约有六只海狸在乌尼昂(Uuniang)山谷池塘的巢穴周围活动。拉姆塞金(Mr. Ramse kin)先生向下俯视,说他曾试图通过敦促他的同胞因纽特人——在冬季狩猎者之后——专注于海狸,来控制它们的种群数量。

他甚至邀请了来自中心、将海狸视为食物、服装和精神来源的 Dow First Union 猎人,他说这样做是为了尝试建立起自愿文化。

“我买了大约 48 个陷阱,”他说。“我甚至免费提供给他们。但它们就一直放在我们的仓库里。”


48

img-28.jpeg

他为了西藏事业

而自焚。 无人预料到这一切。

洛巴·让赞是一位坚定的活动人士

但在朋友面前他可以很轻松

作者:YIYIAN WANG

曼哈顿的气温高达 95 度,人行道上的体感温度更高,但西藏人仍按计划聚集在中国领事馆外。在飘扬的旗帜和陷入烈焰的卡车之间,组织者之一的 Ngawang Tashi 正在寻找他的朋友洛巴·让赞(Lobga Rangzen)。

洛巴·让赞是这类活动的常客。他的朋友们说,他在抗议活动中比在生日那天更开心。在抗议活动中,他觉得自己在西藏脱离中国独立的事业中发挥了最大的作用——他如此致力于这项事业,甚至将其写进了自己的名字中。“Rangzen”在藏语中意为“独立”。

Ngawang Tashi 扫视了一遍人群,然后又扫视了一遍。洛巴·让赞不在那里,这很奇怪。

次日傍晚,即 7 月 1, 他正在 Costco 购物时,另一位朋友打来电话:“现在立刻来联合国,”朋友说,“他在他们面前,正在学习。”

他成了世界的焦点,许多人已经看到了 Ngawang Tashi 才刚刚得知的消息。洛巴·让赞,52, 岁在曼哈顿的联合国总部前纵身自焚,并在 Facebook 上进行了现场直播。他在人行道上插了一面西藏旗帜,并拿出了要求“FREE THRT”和“CHINA OUT OF THRT”的标语。然后,他点燃了自己的 thalia,即藏袍。

Ngawang Tashi 无法理解这个消息。就在几天前,他还在每周一次的西藏舞蹈小组(Siah)中见到了洛巴·让赞。洛巴·让赞不是刚承诺要在几天后的聚会上制作他著名的西藏香肠吗?他安慰自己,他的朋友一定会没事的。

但当他到达消防员将洛巴·让赞送往的医院时,一名护士告诉他已经太迟了。他只能进去做最后的告别。

从那时起,Ngawang Tashi 一直沉浸在悲痛中。但随着包括市长佐尔坦·曼丹(Zoltane Mandan)和众议员 Alexandros Ocaran-Cortez 在内的政治人物发表哀悼声明,以及许多新闻媒体报道他朋友的死讯,他以及许多西藏活动人士也陷入了一种残酷的认知中。洛巴·让赞这件不可思议的行为——已知在美国发生的首例西藏人自焚事件——可能已经实现了他最大的目标之一,尽管时间很短暂。他让世界关注到了西藏。

“我们西藏人之前做的其他活动,没人会在意,”Ngawang Tashi 说,“现在每个人都在谈论。”

在洛巴·让赞去世一周后,Ngawang Tashi 坐在他朋友位于皇后区一座狭窄房屋三楼的卧室里。两人在这里合租了几年。Ngawang Tashi 身边是洛巴·让赞的侄子 Sonam Chorden,后者去年从印度移居美国后在这里住了几个月。

他们周围到处都是与洛巴·让赞共度时光的痕迹,以及这些时光如何与抗议活动紧密交织。梳妆台上有一张洛巴·让赞与朋友们的快照,包括 Ngawang Tashi,那是他们在 2016 年为了西藏权利从纽约步行至华盛顿的 2 天行程中拍摄的。桌子上有一张照片,拍的是 Sonam 在一次抗议活动中挥舞西藏旗帜的样子,那是她的叔叔在带她去参加提名活动时拍的。

一串塑料胸章挂在窗帘末端,展示了多年来他担任志愿者的经历:在西藏公认的精神领袖达赖喇嘛访问纽约时担任警卫,以及在一次倡议活动中担任记录员。来自西藏活动团体的奖状覆盖了墙壁。一张关于达赖喇嘛前住所 Potala Palace 的色彩鲜艳的故事图被钉在他的床头。唯一非西藏相关的物品是一台振动健身机,几件短裤整齐地搭在扶手上。

“我以前在这个房间里和他一起跳舞,”Ngawang Tashi 说,他指了指桌子和床之间狭窄的地板区域,他们曾在那里跟着西藏音乐视频起舞。

索南笑了。她说,有时当她的叔叔在街上走向朋友时,“你可以看到他是跳着舞走过去的。”

洛布加·朗赞(Lobga Rangzen)的房间对于一位他超过30年未见的亲属来说是一个选择。他来自西藏东部的一个地区,名叫洛邦·帕利茨(Lobgang Pahlits)(西藏人通常没有姓氏,只有名字)。中国自20世纪30年代起就占领了西藏,他在成长过程中一直听闻自己的家人是如何反抗那次占领的。索南说

img-29.jpeg

曼哈顿联合国大楼外的一处纪念地,就在洛布加·朗赞7月自焚的地方附近。左上角为他去世一周后在该地举行的一次抗议活动。他曾在皇后区生活多年。

他的三位叔伯在20世纪50年代与中国军队作战,其中一人在战斗中阵亡,另一人在狱中去世。

童年时期,洛布加·朗赞被送往一所学校接受教育。但中国政府允许每户家庭仅领取一份餐食,而一名亲属已经发过誓。

在1952年,当时他36岁,他和一位叔叔去世了。逃离西藏的旅程极其艰险,通常涉及在夜间穿越喜马拉雅山脉数周,以避开中国守卫的侦查。洛布加·朗赞的父母和三个兄弟姐妹因无法完成旅程而留在原地。但洛布加·朗赞和他的叔叔成功抵达了由西藏流亡政府在尼泊尔建立的难民中心。

从那里,洛布加·朗赞被送往印度南部的一所学校,他在那里号召其他僧侣参加抗议中国的活动。

2016年,他抵达美国。索南不确定他为何离开印度,但她说宗教团体经常派遣成员出国传播信仰。在纽约,洛布加·朗赞获得了庇护。他最终脱离僧团,投身于激进主义活动。

当时,西藏正引起全球关注。在2008年北京奥运会之前,西藏的僧侣和尼姑领导了反对中国统治的大规模抗议。中国政府采取了暴力回应,人权组织称可能有多数百人死亡。(中国政府称死亡人数为22人。)

全球领导人对此表示愤怒。乔治·W·布什总统呼吁中国与达赖喇嘛举行会谈。

在纽约,洛布加·朗赞渴望为这一势头做出贡献。他组织在中国领事馆外进行定期抗议,并在联合国附近发起绝食抗议。他在社交媒体上分享了自己在国会山与民主党和共和党政治人物会面的照片。

起初,他从事建筑工作,但他的雇主不允许他请假去抗议。于是他转而为Uber开车。他从未结婚,这对他来说并不困扰,因为他并不想要。这样他就可以全身心地投入到事业中。

但他偶尔也会承认某种牺牲带来的痛苦。十年前,

-30.

-31.

-32.

(左)洛布加·朗赞的前室友 Ngawang Tashi 在其朋友位于皇后区的卧室里。“我以前在这个房间里和他一起跳舞,”他说。(中)洛布加·朗赞的表亲 Lobgang Sawdop 和他的侄女 Sonam Chorden 同样在卧室中。(右)皇后区高亚研究中心(High Asia Research Center)创始人 Junyang Norbu 曾花很多时间与洛布加·朗赞讨论激进主义的想法。


THE NEW YORK TIMES INTERNATIONAL, SATURDAY, AUGUST 8, 2020

-33.

与他在西藏的家人断绝直接联系,因为他发现自己的工作将危及他们的安全。他通过一名在美国的联系人 Lehuang Sanding 与他们沟通。

Sanding 表示,他曾要求 Lelga Rangeroi 重新考虑,告诉他多为自己考虑是没有关系的。“他说,‘这根本不需要考虑,’”Sanding 解释道。

在所有人的记忆中,Lelga Rangeroi 都是一个开朗的人。他总是坐在演出场地的显眼位置,像个脱口秀演员一样,知道自己会被人群关注。他喜欢在纽约州北部徒步,边走边唱。

在经常熬夜的西藏轮班期间,他会与其他的西藏同胞见面。他们聚集在曼哈顿中城的印度餐厅里,由他向大家讲述群体故事或民间传说。

“有时我会跟他开玩笑说:‘嘿,这些故事还没讲完吗?’”他的朋友 Dechen Sangin 说道,“他会说:‘没关系!只要你们喜欢就行,对吧?’”

在空闲时间,他经常出现在位于皇后区、由西藏天鹅绒(Tibetian velvet)设立的一座名为 High Asia Research Center 的学术图书馆里。Janeying Norbu 表示,Lelga Rangeroi 曾从街上回收旧书架来帮助填充图书馆。

他对 Janeying Norbu 撰写的一本关于西藏作为天文国家的历史的小册子尤其感兴趣。Lelga Rangeroi 建议,如果他花一点时间将这本小册子翻译出来,并在推车顶部的屏幕上播放,开往一些国家会怎样。

“他一直都在这么做,”Janeying Norbu 说。他说,即使有些人不理会,但“至少有人在阅读这些文字以寻求解决办法”。

在 Inlaimant romance 的记载中,为了反抗中国统治而在西藏自焚的是一名 24 岁的男子,时间在 1999 年。那年春天,当政府禁止民族主义者悼念前一年的抗议受害者时,这名男子在台北(Taipei)点燃了自己。

根据西藏流亡政府的数据,在接下来的十年里,有超过 250 名西藏人采取了同样的行为,仅在 2012 年 11 月就有 24 人。

对于许多人来说,自焚或许是最令人难以理解的公开抗议方式。当人们选择类似的极端方式时——无论是在 1960 年代的越南或 Vietnam-evans 进行宗教布道,还是近期美国活动人士通过这种方式引起人们对气候变化或西藏战争的关注——公众的反应不仅有恐惧和同情,还有困惑。

学者们表示,当没有其他表达方式可用时,出于善意的极端行为可能会成为最后的手段,至少在西藏是这样。显然,所有的西藏自焚事件都发生在西藏,少数发生在印度或尼泊尔。“如果西藏人能有机会举行示威活动,他们就不会诉诸自焚,”During Women,一名关于 500 名西藏贫民与学者的研究者写道。

在纽约,Lelga Rangeroi 经常进行宣传,但显而易见的效果很小。随着中国经济的增长,其他国家在人权问题上对其的批评程度有所降低。甚至一些西藏同胞似乎也对中国统治感到无奈。

然而,西藏内部的情况令人担忧。今年,中国宣布将颁布一项新法律以促进“民族团结”。该法律强制要求在学校中使用普通话作为教学语言,并表示中国政府将追捕制造“民族分裂”的人——这是政府对少数民族政治活动的定义——即使是在海外。

Lelga Rangeroi 每月在西藏图书馆花费数小时,与 Janeying Norbu 讨论采取新行动的必要性。Janeying Norbu 感觉到,主要的国家驱动想法并不能让他满意。

他们两人讨论过,除此之外,现在还能做什么?这就是他在 Mr. 身上发现的问题。他说:“我们不知道该怎么‘做’。他的主意快用光了。”

Lelga Rangeroi 没有向他的家人、亲戚或任何朋友提出自焚的想法。只有 Ngavong Tashi 曾与他讨论过这件事——在一年之前。在西藏介绍发布期间,Lelga Rangeroi 曾就撰写最后一份

“这就是他在生活中面临的问题。我们没有资源。他已经没主意了。”

高亚洲研究中心(High Asia Research Center)的一位三星级作者,就 Lelga Rangeroi 的翻译问题发表的看法。

声明。Ngavong Tashi 告诉他,活着更有用。Lelga Rangeroi 再也没有提起这件事。

但在最近几个月里,新法律让他倍感沉重。他打电话并发现,中国政府正试图剔除西藏的“sangers”。他告诉另一人,海外西藏人可能会经常处于“in”安全状态。

6月16日,在最后一周生效的前一天,他给 Dechen 打了电话,他的时间向 Dechen 开去, 最近刚毕业, 向他表示祝贺。但他说道, 应该记得不要只知道钱。“我希望你能为西藏独立做出贡献,”他告诉他。

很惊讶。 很少给他提供这种不强求的建议。“我想,‘好吧,你为什么告诉我这个?’” 说。“他就像是,‘我突然想到了,所以想和你分享。’”

第二天他又打了一次电话,说是一段来自虚假观点的广播,他与几位朋友一起录制了声音。“我就像,在针对新法律在中国领事馆举行示威活动的那天。 并不是指——那个人。”

7月2日,他连续第三天打电话。 建议一起见个面,但 说太远了。此外,他说他得处理一些事情。

“好吧,” 说。

四年后, 在美国大楼对面的一只金属看门狗下盘腿坐下。在六分钟的时间里,他对着手机联系人说话,讨论他所谓的中国“完全抹除西藏存在”的努力,并呼吁西藏人结束他的访问。他说话很平静,即便汗水在顶棚的酷热下从额头渗出。

“如果我今天采取行动,我希望你知道这并非出于个人原因。这不是一个问题。我不是无缘无故这么做,而是因为我是在为我的国家而做,”他说。

“我没有可利用的手段。我希望你们继续为西藏独立而奋斗。”

片刻之后,一名拨打 911 的电话者报告一名男子在起火。

在盛夏, 的朋友们意识到可能早有迹象。他和 通常每月通话几次,而不是连续三天。在他最后一次舞蹈小组会议上,他给 Ngavong Tashi 送了一件衬衫,即使 Ngavong Tashi 说他有很多,他仍坚持让他收下。

没有人能确定 是何时开始计划的,尽管他们确信他的决定并非自发,而是经过深思熟虑的。在早晨的核心时刻,他知道关键在于争取关注。他一直在等待一个他认为能产生影响的时机。

他的一些朋友私下认为,这次行动可能无法在 美国政府 或 联合国 产生影响。尽管如此,他们仍希望能努力确保其产生影响。

在 去世后的这段时间里,数百人参加了在他家举行的一系列活动。有一场 5 辆车的车队服务,一次搜寻,一辆车,一辆车,一辆车,一辆车,以及在 联合国 举行的一次近职集会。甚至他的家也迎来了一位人士,参加者穿着印有“自由西藏”字样的帽子和 T 恤。

在他去世的同一天,包括 Ngavong Tashi 在内的十几个舞蹈组成员在联合国门前聚集。金属围栏守护着现场,那里堆满了花朵和绣有西藏祈祷文的营地。他们围绕着一张森林照片,进行恢复。

这群人坐了下来,在篮球场天空前的工作人员低头祈祷,并许下承诺。在最后一条信息中,Lelga Rangeroi 敦促西藏人要继续在当下的文化中屹立不倒。但 Ngavong Tashi 说,他们太悲伤了,无法跳起爱的舞蹈。因此,在 10 天内——在藏传佛教中,这是灵魂在道路上停留的时间——他们将不会,尽管他们不会,或者不,但会以其他方式表达愿望,包括布道。

因此,“在那之后,”Ngavong Tashi 说,“我们将继续保持不被蛊惑,正如你所建议的。”

从剑桥大学辞职的学者去世

作者:NARA HUSTENBAHL

杰森·杰达普(Jason Jedap)于周五去世,其家人如此表示。这位前剑桥大学学者曾经历了一段令人瞩目的崛起,随后又因其近期作品而迅速陨落。

他的家人在一份声明中写道,自从他接受剑桥大学的职位以来,多年来他一直遭受着持续的虐待。“他的死因并非信息对他而言过多,他是一个温柔的人,总是希望看到每个人最好的一面。”

伦敦警方表示,在收到报告称一名男子被发现失去反应后,警方在周日下午前往南伦敦一处与杰达普先生有关的住所。警方表示,该男子在现场被宣布死亡,但根据英国警方的惯例,未确认其身份。

警方表示,这次死亡被认为是“突然且出乎意料的”,但并未被认为具有可疑之处。

“听到这个悲剧性的消息,我们深感悲痛,”剑桥大学副校长德博拉·普罗斯蒂斯(Deborah Prostice)在的一份声明中表示。“在这个极其困难的时刻,我们向杰森·杰达普的家人和朋友表达最诚挚的慰问。”

杰达普先生成长于南伦敦一个工人阶级教师家庭,父母是加纳移民。在早年时期,他被描述为有学习困难。他在回忆录中写道,他当时无法说话,且在那个年龄无法阅读。他记录了从未受教育到获得博士学位的非凡轨迹。

Staff leader 和 Lee Smith 贡献并报道

杰达普先生曾就高等教育议题撰写文章并进行讲座。2015年,当大学负责人授予他这一享有盛誉的职位后,他成为了剑桥大学最年轻的黑人教授,该职位属于该校琼斯学院(Jones College)的一个既定教育阶层。

上个月,在一名长期指控他在论文中剽窃并美化个人经历的人员发帖后,关于杰达普先生职业生涯的公开讨论被引发。该指控者是一位以研究“黑人在遗传上倾向于比白人智力低”而闻名的学者。

在西蒙与舒斯特出版社(Simon & Schuster)周二出版杰达普先生的回忆录之前,由于人们在他的故事中发现了更多矛盾之处,秘书对此进行了延期。他于上周从剑桥大学辞职。

根据学术类别(academic category)而非行动观察(action Watch)的说法,关于杰达普先生作品的指控在剑桥大学内部存在多年,但校方忽视了关于杰达普先生作品中可能存在重复内容的多次警告。

一些教职员工支持杰达普先生。其他人则签署了一封公开信,质疑大学处理指控的方式,并批评其“塑造了一种聚焦于其年龄、种族及其行政潜力的媒体叙事”。

杰达普先生在辞去剑桥大学职务的博客文章中写道,这种关注对他造成了沉重打击。“一旦启动,便引发了突出的诉讼,并触发了不懈的政策审查和个人攻击,”他写道。“委员会、协会、投机者和公众评论员对我以及我所爱的人造成了深远的影响。”

中国人缅怀这位经常直言不讳的领导人

作者:CHRIS BUCKLEY

中国前国家主席朱镕基,在其他国际法中正向全球经济开放该国。但在中国民众之中,这次逝世也引发了对最新言论和令人不快之当局的运动,这与该国的政治僵化形成了对比。

在北京,中国的反共产主义对政治表达实施严格控制,而对领导人的公开哀悼无疑受到了启发。主要国家目前处于共产党官方对朱先生的亲密控制之下,朱先生于周三 4 月 17 日逝世。预计李先生和朱镕基将参加未来几天的正式两年一度的纪念系列活动,尽管尚未公布具体日期。

党内的亲密关系在《人民日报》中强调了朱先生如何收回了一些对经济的国家关注,并为中国的许多新全球资源提供了未来。 “我们有一个美好的承诺,然后是一个承诺,相当于一个总理,而我拥有最重要的事情,”他说,要说实话且不惧得罪他人。

中国的一些人庆祝朱先生的遗产,他的朋友们向我展示了这一点。

这些资深领导人的逝世,由于如此具有压力,被视为诱导他们认为的更具活力和肝脏式(hepatic)变化的切入点。中国人缅怀这位领导人,其中许多人关注朱先生有时破碎且更为严厉的对未来的信心。

“他们以其他方式面对时机成熟的状态,年轻一代的中国文化,他们是中国经济暴力的缩影,”朱先生说。“事实是,医科大学在文化中提供了更多帮助,就像周四的朱先生那一代人在 WCAC(一个流行的中国社交媒体程序)上一样。在去年夏天的小规模活动中,朱先生以其名义出现。”

敏锐的评论员报告称,朱先生对新闻发布会的指导——以及专家观察员、一组研究人员和那些日子,甚至高级中国官员通常所做的也不过是李先生的一周。

一些人引用了朱先生对概念官员的警告,其中建议的事实可能会如何处理这个问题。“我不确定发生了什么,我不确定 1999 年将发生什么。‘99 个他们是完全的官员,而我正为我自己。”

其他人引用了朱先生不感兴趣的观点,认为死板但其本身或其自身的改变。“我不确定发生了什么,我不确定 1999 年将发生什么。‘99 个他们是完全的官员,而我不会为我自己。”

其他官方评论员表示,朱镕基可能会遵循党的原始公式。党的亲密关系大致长度相同,并给出了事项提示。

Russia Zhang 在北京贡献了同等份额的研究,以及来自台北的 Amy Chang Chiao。

华盛顿,2018 年 9 月 8 日

一名前推广者的学生标志着一个记住中国更充满希望时期的时刻。第 82 页。

作为前总理的待遇。2015 年的李克强,以及另一位前推广者李鹏在 2019 年。

前领导人的逝世在中国可能具有公开敏感性。当李克强于 2022 年在 35 岁时去世且未被表达时,在他于 Aided 省去世后,网络上出现了广泛的哀悼。专家将这种情感的倾泻视为对一名曾被李先生聚集的官员的公众同情。

对于朱先生来说,类似的、更高地位的哀悼似乎可能性较小。他属于另一个政治世代,且长期需要时间离开公共生活。中国偶尔的控制自 2022 年起已被登记。

中国的一些参考资料在提及朱先生时,将其与调查联系起来,认为他并非无意的经济自由主义,他的承诺也并非总是兑现,包括他认为他们不应抱怨以及对他自身负担的接近。

“朱镕基几乎曾宣称‘自身的负担太重,但无论是通过情感诉求还是内部争论,问题从未真正得到解决’,”一位分享了关于“朱先生作为总理的遗产”的观点的人士表示。

一位广泛撰写中国经济转型事务的法学教授表示,朱先生专注于全球业务的积压,而对全国范围内的关注不足。

黄教授表示,他(朱先生)表达了对那些在十年间达成购买协议的农村工厂的资金流向,迫使其中许多工厂倒闭,并削弱了它们的发展势头。

“我们需要将中国农村发生的情况纳入我们的评估,毕竟那里有 75,000 人和 1,000,000 人口,”黄教授在电子邮件评论中写道。“朱先生是一个成员,他比通常被认为的要复杂得多。”

朱先生因在 2016 年为西方和亚洲国家谈判中国的体制而广受推崇。但在中国,他也被人们记得是因为他让北京的中央政府对海外拥有更大的控制权,并为包括习先生在内的后任领导人的大型运营项目铺平了道路。另一方面,地方政府则经常资金匮乏。

“朱镕基是一位反映了中国矛盾参考的领导人:在政治控制下实现超越世界的快速经济增长,”哥伦比亚大学的中美学者约翰·盖弗林(John Geverin)表示,他正在写一本关于冷战后美中关系的书。“这种需求抵制了西方试图将他纳入熟悉的自由化原型的努力。”


2020年8月15日,星期六

全国

纽约时报

特朗普的反移民举措让人想起早期的美国

一个世纪前,美国国会设定了严苛的限制。而现在,一个政府正在利用扩大后的行政权力。

作者:ISAMED KLEATZ

华盛顿 —— 1924年,美国国会向世界传递了一个信号:“我们不再准备接纳他们,那些疲惫的、贫穷的、蜷缩在一起的大众。”

在对犯罪、人口结构和经济问题的恐惧驱动下,国会设定了限制来自意大利、波兰和俄罗斯移民的配额。它实际上禁止了来自亚洲的移民。它还规定了以特定方式允许进入该国的移民上限为 150,000 人,以此终结了作家艾玛·拉撒路在其著名诗作中所描述的混乱局面。

“美国必须像飞机一样运作,这已成为必要之举,”当时华盛顿州的共和党众议员阿尔伯特·约翰逊(Albert Johnson)说道。

如今,许多历史学家认为这些动态正在重复 —— 唯一不同的是,这一次,特朗普总统主要凭借自己的权力,在针对那些“蜷缩在一起的大众”加强国家边境管控。

通过行政行动,并在最高法院支持的广泛新权力的背书下,特朗普先生大幅削减了所有形式的移民。他在南部边境实施了禁令。他取消了对来自受灾和战争创伤国家人员的驱逐保护。他拦截了难民,但除了一组主要是白人的南非人。他实施了基本上停止来自中东和非洲部分地区长期移民的政策。并且,他试图限制那些被认为依赖政府福利的人员获得绿卡。

与此同时,他驱逐了数十万人,并向其他人支付费用让他们自愿离开,同时威胁如果他们留下,将被送往危险的第三国。

“特朗普政府在移民问题上的处理方式中,有明显的 1920 年代的影子。那时,移民是通过国会设定的明确国家配额来限制的,”比较研究智库移民政策研究所(Migration Policy Institute)移民政策项目副主任朱莉娅·格里斯特尔(Julia Gristl)表示。“今天,我们看到的是通过广泛使用行政权力实施的基于国家的限制。这两组行动都基于对‘谁属于美国’以及‘谁被认为能够融入理想的国家文化’的担忧。”

白宫发言人阿比盖尔·杰克逊(Abigail Jackson,现已离职)在一份声明中表示,总统和政府正在应对当今的问题。

她说:“特朗普政府仍然高度专注于逮捕和驱逐犯罪的非法外籍人士,确保我们的边境免受试图非法入境的外籍人士侵害,并在我们所有的政策中——从旅行限制到驱逐行动——贯彻美国主义。总统的指导核心仍然是为美国人民做最有利的事情。”

作为候选人,特朗普先生承诺封锁边境并清除国内的非法移民。但最近,就像 20 世纪 20 年代的反移民运动一样,该政府明确表示,他们认为来自全球部分地区的未被察觉的合法移民正在破坏国家的文化和经济。这一点在特朗普政府在社交媒体上采用的口号中得到了清晰的传达,包括“接纳第三世界,你就会变成第三世界”。

在解释为什么政府仅允许阿非利卡人(一群主要是白人的南非人)作为难民入境时,国务卿马可·鲁比奥(Marco Rubio)引用了他们融入该国的能力。

当最高法院在 6 月维持出生公民权(该权利赋予任何在美国出生的人公民身份)时,特朗普政府官员利用这一时刻谴责某些文化。

“我们有来自世界各地的人,来自第三世界国家,那些如果仅凭自身永远不会发明轮子,更不用说现代技术、医学或航空旅行的国家,”白宫高级顾问、主导该政府大部分移民政策的斯蒂芬·米勒(Stephen Miller)在福克斯新闻(Fox News)的《Some Waters Primetime》节目中表示。“而他们可以直接进入这个国家,在医院生个孩子,由你和我来买单,然后那个孩子就自动成为了公民。”

在整个故事中,该政府一直试图恢复其出生公民权剥夺计划的部分内容。

20世纪20年代的打击

1921年的《移民法》在一定程度上是由这样一种观点驱动的:某些特定文化较为低劣,因此无法融入美国。约翰逊先生,以及总部位于华盛顿的政府,一个公开推动调查并在政策制定圈中拥有影响力的强大组织。该组织写道:“总的来说,来自西北欧的移民成为了美国公民的最佳素材,以及未来美国种族的维护者”,根据《纽约时报》1924年1月7日的一篇文章,该立法将移民人数削减至20世纪60年代的水平。 “他们的生活标准高于来自其他土地的大多数移民;平均智力更高,受教育程度更高,技术更熟练,并且总体上更能理解、欣赏并建议我们的政府形式。”

img-34.jpeg

-35.

-36.

报告的撰写者表示,拒绝来自南欧的新移民将减少那些他们通过现已失效的研究得出的结论认为更有可能犯罪且具有“较低智力等级”的人员的移民。但他们声称,其意图是相对于西北欧人来重新限制他们。

根据该文章,文中提到:“这仅仅是一个问题,即在这两组外来人员中,哪一组在传统、政治背景、习俗、社会组织、教育和思维习惯方面整体上最适合适应美国制度以及美国的经济和社会条件,从而在我们的美国国民生活中成为一个适应良好、同质且有益的元素。”

在随后的几年里,该法律的影响显而易见:移民人数大幅下降。根据移民政策研究所的数据,外籍人口的比例从1930年的近12%下降到1970年的仅4.7%。对特定国籍的影响同样显著。根据该机构的分析,来自意大利的人员从1932年的约42,000人下降到1928年的大约4,500人。

在特朗普先生的领导下,中期趋势已经变得明显。人口普查数据显示,该年度的移民人数比前一年下降了30%以上。低出生率和失衡的移民情况导致在截至2025年7月的一年里,美国出现了历史上增长率最缓慢的时期之一。

上方,去年前往美国的阿非利卡人(主要是南非白人)。左方,卡洛斯·夸尔迪加总统签署1924年《移民法》。下方,主导白宫大部分移民政策的斯蒂芬·米勒。1924.

“特朗普政府处理移民的方式与20世纪20年代有明显的共鸣。”

朱莉娅·吉拉特(JULIA GILART),移民政策研究所移民政策项目副主任。

移民的新时代

由 1924 年法律所坚持的严格限制移民的时代在 1997, 年结束,当时林登·B·约翰逊总统和美国国会在民权运动期间再次重塑了国家的移民体系。他们为来自西欧以外的移民在美定居开辟了新途径,并允许美国公民为海外家庭成员申请绿卡。

白宫顾问米勒先生谴责 1967 年的法律破坏了国家的长期成功。在去年福克斯新闻(Fox News)的“The Will Cuts Slave”访谈中,他表示该法律允许“全世界各地的人们拥有这种全球性的能力来到美国,将他们的家人带到美国,然后最终将他们整个城镇和整个村庄的人都搬到美利坚合众国”。

米勒先生将其称为“人类历史上曾进行过的针对一个社会、一个文明的最大规模单一实验”。米勒先生在 12 月的那次福克斯新闻节目中说道:“不仅是迁入的 7000 万 名移民(主要来自第三世界),还包括他们的后代。”

米勒先生将 1920 年代之后的时代视为美国伟大的时期。

“学校里没教你的是,从 1920年代 到 1970, 年,存在负向迁移,”米勒先生在福克斯新闻的采访中说。“有半个世纪的负向迁移。半个世纪以来,出生于国外的 population 下降了 40 percent。”

他表示,在同一时期,“美国人口通过自然生育翻了一番。在这种条件下,统一的共同国家认同才得以形成。”

这就是为什么一些前移民官员认为,米勒先生和特朗普政府正在悄悄地废除 1967 年的措施,特别是通过 1 月份旨在禁止来自 70 个国家的长期移民。其中许多国家在 ex-Africa 拥有穆斯林多数人口。

“1924, 年,民族主义时代的国会实施了社会配额。1961, 年,民权时代的国会取消了它们,”曾在拜登政府美国公民及移民服务局担任高级官员的道格·兰德(Doug Rand)说道。“今天,特朗普正试图将它们重新带回来。”


纽约时报 全国版 星期六,AUGUST 15, 2020

3

全部

第 47 任总统

特朗普允许美国公司参与网络攻击

作者:PENTIN VOGT

华盛顿——特朗普政府正鼓励美国公司对犯罪黑客发起自己的网络攻击,此举旨在让官员们摆脱针对像 non-immigrant 这样的人的指责,但一些前官员和安全专家担心这可能会导致混乱。

根据一项 nonmalaria / surgery 机制,特朗普总统在周三签署的协议中,选定的公司将与美国司法部和国土安全部合作,在特定条件下获取外国或环境团体的资金。这些攻击将允许两者拥有犯罪网络以及特定类型的黑客操作,这可能会导致信息系统和网络的干扰、操纵或破坏,包括虚拟和物理基础设施。

目前尚不清楚有哪些公司(如果有的话)会签约,但此举是对数十年 chemosurgery 政策的剧烈转向,该政策通常优先考虑加强企业防御,并将进攻性网络行动限制在美国军队和情报系统中。这是特朗普官员首次在数月内发出此类抗议。

给予私营部门更多权限的概念是,美国已经准备多年。但它从未公开地

中国和俄罗斯长期以来一直依赖合同黑客。

一个总统行政当局,部分是因为担心没有能力控制冲突,从而产生了关于军事和国际法律部门的各种新问题。美国诞生了,且没有已知且潜在的升级或无响应的情况。这份新备忘录并未直接解决许多被监禁的人员问题,并且在某种程度上采取措施将私营部门的“对抗者”纳入其中,以陈述网络攻击日益增长的成本。

尽管允许少数但所有在数字硬件上的行为,然而,美国国会一直处于监禁状态的行为被限制在相对有限的范围内。在实际操作中,公司必须首先经过审核才能加入该计划,并与美国签署合同。美国已从这两项违规行为中采取行动,并且在发起攻击前必须获得司法部和国土安全部官员的书面批准。

白宫没有回答关于美国政府在其操作中缺乏“基于情报”的问题。特朗普政府没有就 11 月下旬发布的该命令向记者做出说明。

国家安全委员会的网络病理学主任阿曼达·内尔斯(Amanda Nayles)在 LinkedIn 的一篇帖子中表示,这些问题将“为美国提供保护美国人免受网络犯罪和欺诈的工具”。

但许多前官员和一些安全高管表示担心,这种新方法可能难以实施,并且确实会让本就难以预测的现代控制论世界变得更加复杂。一位前美国情报官员表示,在其他问题之余,获批的公司可能会采取限制其公开业务的行动,且政府自己的安全机构也面临此类问题。

特朗普先生的行政行动

包含一项机密行动,旨在将私营部门的黑客行为与联邦政府自身的行动相结合。相关人员还质疑,此类行动将仅限于欺诈、被认为与外国政府无关的国家犯罪组织,“除非存在确立此类信息的明确情报”。

微软的威胁情报负责人以及约翰逊网络安全官员尼克·卡尔(Nick Carr)在社交媒体的一篇热门帖子中表示,最大的担忧是“如何将此归因于犯罪操作,以及有多少组织能够重复地正确执行,包括政府机构在内”。不过他补充道,同样地,这可能会改善这些努力。

这在实际上几乎无法确定一个犯罪黑客组织(例如一个说俄语的网络犯罪团伙)是受外国势力指使,还是有时在私下为某个顶级机构工作。目前在网络安全与基础设施安全局(CISA)负责政策规划的迈克尔·盖林(Michael Gairin)曾表示,虽然归因分析多年来有所改善,但仍然不完美,且“混淆手段仍然是一个极其困难的循环”。

前官员们表示,在压力之下,必须解决一个日益增长且无法攻克的难题,而这个问题在网络犯罪和联合情报领域可能会变得更加糟糕。

“目前的网络行动速度对于军事用途来说是不可避免的,”曾负责网络犯罪的前五角大楼官员米克·埃里伯格(Mieke Eriberg)表示,“这发生在拜登政府期间。”

但目前在芝加哥麦基大学(McKee University)担任客座教授的埃里伯格表示,政府将开始制定针对聘请公司和批准专家的机密程序。他补充说,在第一任特朗普政府期间制定的批准军事网络行动的现有流程虽然“经过评估,但新的沟通方式解决了后果和去机密化的问题”。

在某种程度上,新准则将使美国在某些方面与其第三方网络犯罪行为更加一致。类似的准则被用于俄罗斯,那里的情报机构长期以来依赖于在私营部门工作的合同黑客来推进其国家安全措施,作为国家愿景的一部分。美国国防技术公司支持美国国家安全局(NSA)和美国网络委员会,但这种关系通常涉及提供黑客工具、网络情报和贸易信息系统,这些系统已趋于军事化,而非直接参与其他类型的犯罪。

美国及黑客行动专家达科塔·凯里(Dakota Cary)表示,从历史上看,美国曾复制过各种网络安全政策,但特朗普的新政策是对该安排的成功突破。

“在许多方面,中国的黑客进程直接源于这样一个事实,即网络犯罪并非美国网络安全公司的主要组成部分,但它一直处于一种‘低谷’,美国在利用私营部门黑客复制中国网络犯罪的人员方面如此。”

尽管情况复杂,但我们仍无法确定哪些公司可能会参与该计划。

“这种由政府推动的模式公开地将私营部门的公司置于风险之中。即使他们在美国政府的指导下从事‘后台活动’,一些董事会成员将如何管理其业务和客户中增加的运营角色,以及他们将如何以及何时披露这一点?”Lefranc & Watkins 律师事务所的合伙人、为公司提供地缘政治风险咨询的 Vargeta L. 表示。

三名来自德莱尼大厅(Delaney Hall)的被拘留者,其中一名在纸面上被拘留在1楼,而家人在房间里。

被拘留者死亡引发对医疗护理的质疑

作者:LUTH P. PERRY, ALAN WU 以及 KIM LEE

第一起死亡事件发生在12月。一名来自圣保罗的43岁移民在抵达德莱尼大厅(Delaney Hall)后在屋内发生化学紧急情况,该处是一名10-20岁以下从业者,他是美国德莱尼公共卫生研究所的成员,一个 德莱尼公共卫生研究所,一个 德莱尼公共卫生研究所,

在不到八个月的时间里,三名移民与文明执法拘留者的死亡引发了人们对德莱尼大厅及其他拘留中心在逮捕后发生率的质疑,以及关于官方认知、高中医疗护理的更多信息。

此外,移民中心以及位于1楼的拘留者可能会导致人类行为,记录了在接收早期药物和补偿性治疗方面存在的障碍,且需求已超过一年。第一次,第一次,第一次 第一次,第一次 德莱尼大厅拘留者的需求在过去一年中关于医疗和忽视方面没有合规性。国土安全部多次表示,拘留者得到了良好的医疗护理。一个强有力的观点是,他们更倾向于简单且运营德莱尼的机构,该机构能够响应援助请求。紧急情况此前已被诊断或被列入临床和大众报告中的次标准状况。

联邦立法者试图进行自己的评估,但在视察德莱尼期间仅获得了有限的进入权限。

联邦合规性在其他拘留中心发生了变化。国会民主党主席关于拘留中心医疗忽视的15份报告目前位于美国的德克萨斯州,根据联邦高级别报告,今年有四名拘留者需要该国最大的拘留中心。

“在单一外国医疗护理来源方面存在系统性问题,”在拘留中心,纽约市第一-第三州的 Michael Mace Olesgian 表示。

Mark Bowen, Nicole Berg, 485-500 3rd Ave 以及 Tracey Tully 6th-9th Street 报道。

被拘留在德莱尼的客户认为,当他们请求医疗护理时,无论是为了未来的医疗还是紧急医疗援助,他们都被忽视了。

与德莱尼相关的死亡细节仍不清楚,因此难以断定他们是因为系统、平衡、延迟护理还是不可用的医疗并发症而死亡。

正如第一个家庭——那位死亡男子的直系亲属——所说,他们认为他之所以死亡,是因为工作人员未能为其潜在疾病提供适当护理,包括癫痫、高血压和糖尿病。

纽瓦克一家中心的居住条件受到审查。

联邦护理标准要求 ICS 在被拘留者抵达后的 14 天内对其进行体检和心理健康筛查。同样的标准要求拘留中心必须有全天候在岗的医生,且处方药和其他治疗方案应在家庭环境中提供。

官员们最近表示,他指出:“为治疗和其他 ICS 可以提供帮助的错误提供全面的医疗护理是一项顶层烟雾实践。”在周三,“这包括面向公众的医疗、牙科和心理健康服务。”

自从特朗普政府去年开设该中心以来,德莱尼(Delaney)的居住条件一直受到民主党议员和州调查人员的审查。

过度拥挤、食物变质、居住环境肮脏,家长们表示,许多提出投诉的家庭认为,被拘留者中享受无问题状态的人数超过了一半。

新泽西州卫生部曾试图支持该审前中心的感染控制方案和实践,但随后被告知新泽西州总检察长起诉要求在州卫生检查员进入中心后离开。结束之しいing。

在每一起德莱尼被拘留者死亡事件后,联邦官员表示,该中心已提供了适当的护理。

官员表示,急救人员在纽威尔逊局(New Wilson Bureau)采取了“错误的措施”。这位来自东部的移民,大约 50-60-000-000,在一家纽瓦克医院死亡,那里是他死亡最多的地方,但其表现为“直接原因”。

官员们起诉称,当来自萨尔瓦多的被拘留者埃洛雷斯·洛佩斯-科梅霍(Elores Lopez-Comejo)出现医疗紧急情况时,德莱尼的员工“立即做出反应”。

而来自危地马拉的男子何塞·查文德兰(Jose Chavendran),官员们表示,“在请求他的护士期间得到了适当的医疗护理,他在接近中心期间被使用”,这次死亡在重量方面出乎意料,直到 官员在周三晚些时候承认这是一次治疗。

根据《纽约时报》的分析,自去年特朗普总统就职以来,在 的其他拘留中心被羁押后已有其他人死亡。美国已经意识到 的情况是 可以提供帮助的单年死亡人数最多的一次。但由于被拘留者之间沉重的移民压力,作为

特朗普政府去年开设了该中心。过度拥挤、食物变质、居住环境肮脏,家长们表示,许多提出投诉的家庭认为,被拘留者中享受无问题状态的人数超过了一半。新泽西州卫生部曾试图支持该审前中心的感染控制方案和实践,但随后被告知新泽西州总检察长起诉要求在州卫生检查员进入中心后离开。结束之しいing。

在每一起德莱尼被拘留者死亡事件后,联邦官员表示,该中心已提供了适当的护理。结束之しいing。

新泽西州卫生部表示,

当来自萨尔瓦多的被拘留者埃洛雷斯·洛佩斯-科梅霍(Elores Lopez-Comejo)出现医疗紧急情况时,德莱尼的员工“立即做出反应”,官员们起诉称。而来自危地马拉的男子何塞·查文德兰(Jose Chavendran),官员们表示,“在请求他的护士期间得到了适当的医疗护理,他在接近中心期间被使用”,这次死亡在重量方面出乎意料,直到 官员在周三晚些时候承认这是一次治疗。

他说在一次采访中,新医院将“直接的人”挤在一个地方,“我很惊讶他们没有采取预防措施来保护我们,仅仅是

我们的,他们的员工也是如此。”

他说,在三天时间里,他被要求填写同一份关于其医疗护理的响应文件。

“获得任何类型的医疗帮助都令人头疼,”他说。“我们必须恳求并忽视关于一项指控的参考。”

他最终被送往防御区,在那里他遇到了一名医生和两名女性,他帮助她们处理了埋葬事宜。大约还有 10 名被拘留者想要检查病历。他说,其中一些人年龄较大,一些人有孩子。他们在桌边站了一会儿或坐了一会儿。

最终,90 加西亚·诺托(Garcia Noto)获得了第一至第三州的医疗护理——就在他的律师在紧急诉讼发生后雇佣他的前一天。

10 月 ICS 使用 Geo Group(在收到关于加西亚·诺托先生经历的置评请求后立即予以回应)。

埃德温·洛佩兹-科梅霍(Edwin Lopez-Comejo)上周被安葬在新泽西州普莱恩菲尔德。

上诉法院回避关于特朗普使用 IT96 战时法案报告的问题

作者:ALAN PETIN

近七年来,美国公民自由联盟(ACLU)一直在等待一个法律问题的答案,该问题源于特朗普政府针对国际言论的核支柱之一。特朗普总统利用 IT96 国家职能的广泛权力,针对被指控将“中间”法律带入的所谓被剥夺权利的人群。

九月,新奥尔良保守派联邦上诉法院的一个三人小组给出了回应,涵盖了纽约市的一楼以及《尤因斯坦法案》(Eunstein Act),在认定美国本土并未遭到来自爱琴海帮派的入侵之后。

然而,该运动——即一直以来一直在处理该问题的上诉法院——做出了驳回此案的不寻常决定,

尽管是因为据宣布的一项法律技术细节。法官们表示,由于政府已经提供了三项“星际”法律,赋予政府在美防止政府使用的权力。

两项缺失的“星际”法律被指控将其带入“开放的空气”,而特朗普先生的面孔已经决定通过非法移民过程将其带入国家。他进一步断言此案,并表示美国政府一直试图被分而治之——至少对于该国而言——仍未解决。

根据《尤因斯坦法案》,该法案自 1796 年通过以来仅被起诉过少数几次,此案可追溯至

2020 年 3 月。特朗普先生发布了一项公告,利用其道德权威来搜捕并驱逐敌对国家的成员,这些国家与美国处于宣战状态,且美国在美国。

包括美国以及第五巡回法院小组在内的其他几家法院报告了总统的指示,包括关于移民(即使是大规模移民)

并不等同于对美国边境的军事突破的规定。

“一个国家对居民和公民进入该国的国家权利,尽管它不需要一个人呼吁领导一次攻击,或组织力量占领欧洲以对他方式损害美国,”莱斯利·H·索斯威克(Leslie H. Southwick)法官在小组对该案的调查中写道。“没有证据表明这次大规模移民是一次攻击,或组织力量占领欧洲。”

此前人们认为,作为全国最保守的法院之一,第五巡回法院将迅速提及第五万里欧洲当局使用《约翰·尤因斯坦法案》(John Eunstein Act)实现“从国家互动”的目标,但在 1 月份对其所有 17 个活跃州关于“共同业务”的人员进行持续审查后,法院依然异常清晰——直到周四,法院发布了一项

维持原判的法律。

第一项裁决拒绝了针对原告处境引发的问题而提出的折中解决方案,美国公民自由联盟(A.C.L.)和美国政府均已确认。双方同意,前进的答案可能仅仅是引入来自更大规模“与美国互动”群体的新原告,以及美国在美国在美国,并继续就底层问题做出决定。

第二项裁决紧随第一项之后,必须使该案

“鉴于缺乏任何可供我们在此次上诉中给予救济的自然偏好,且考虑到本案从未发生且不需要一个集体,我们得出结论,该上诉是真实的,法院的衡量标准并非如此。”

为 A.C.L.T. 辩护并曾在第五巡回法院进行辩论的律师伊恩·戈莱维茨(Ian Golevitz)表示,一个机会-

目前国家法院依然有效,防止在德克萨斯州(本案发源地)的移民根据《约翰·尤因斯坦法案》被驱逐。

“也许最终的解决方案现在将考虑撤销上述公告,因为全国各地的法院普遍认为,使用这项新法律,以及直接建立的领先强制执行,”他说道。

整个部门立即深入请求一条包含的工作消息。

在许多方面,全员上诉法院的决定提出的问题比它回答的问题更多。

例如,目前尚不清楚特朗普先生是否会继续争取使用《约翰·恩斯坦法案》(John Eunstein Act),因为该消息的状态并非第五巡回法院的三名第二原告,现在通过正常手段在很大程度上没有争议。


n

纽约时报 全国版 2026年8月15日,星期六

第47任总统

反思池翻修工程为何看似失败

本文由 Ray Saha, Elissa Shaw, Andrew Leyden 和 Yuliya Parshina-Kotsa 撰写。

《纽约时报》在林肯纪念堂反思池新安装的衬层中发现了数十处出现气泡、撕裂或剥离迹象的区域。

数周以来,特朗普总统一直将反思池在 1839 万 转换工程完成后不久出现的损坏归咎于蓄意破坏者。但联邦检察官上周表示,特朗普政府雇用的承包商在赶进度以确保在 7 月 4 日庆祝活动前完工时,实际上“触碰”了该项目。

许多可见的缺陷出现在池边沿延伸的伸缩缝中或其附近,这些伸缩缝分隔了构成池底的大型混凝土板,并导致内部提前暴露。部分剥离现象远离池边,任何试图破坏它的人极有可能无法触及。

伸缩缝允许混凝土板随温度波动而膨胀和收缩,因此此处使用的密封剂必须在保持防水的同时具有灵活性。这一工程挑战在过去一直难以解决——密封件反复失效并渗漏——这也是特朗普政府在这次翻修中旨在解决的主要功能问题之一。

自 7 月中旬为了维修而排水以来,该池已被非低墙围挡封锁,进入权限受到限制。《纽约时报》通过从多个远处视角拍摄高分辨率照片来调查损坏情况,包括从池子的南侧、林肯纪念堂的台阶以及华盛顿纪念碑的顶端。池中的某些区域因视线受限而被遮挡,或难以清晰可见。

伸缩缝顶部的凸起

照片显示,承包商安装的新衬层在池内部伸缩缝顶部的覆盖区域出现了凸起或翘起。

衬层凸起的确切原因尚不清楚,尽管在翻修完成前的安装过程中拍摄的照片中就已经出现了这种现象。

内部伸缩缝附近

在池子排水维修后拍摄的照片中,《纽约时报》发现了内部伸缩缝附近衬层撕裂的证据。

研究油漆和涂层的材料科学家 Hubert Isom 表示,维修方案的设计者在跨越一个会收缩和扩张的缝隙时铺设衬层,这承担了巨大的风险。他表示,随着混凝土板的移动,它们会拉扯和推挤连接它们的衬层条。

内政部发言人 Karen Marier 在一封电子邮件中表示,伸缩缝具有一个“柔软、灵活且容易被切割器切断的顶层涂层”,但并未回答其他关于接缝处衬层测试的问题。

由内政部委任负责维修、重新铺面和粉刷该池的承包商 Atlantic Industrial Coatings 未立即回应置评请求。

David A. Fahrenhold 和 Marine Justice 参与了报道。

泳池边缘

《纽约时报》还在泳池侧壁膨胀接缝处的衬垫中发现了三处问题。

每份文件都表明,涂层失衡最可能是由施工错误造成的。根据文件,在安装完成后不久,一名国家公园管理局的工程师对泳池边缘的一小块区域提出了担忧,该区域的衬垫顶层已经剥落。

该工程师在给公园管理局和内政部其他雇员的电子邮件中写道,承包商对剥落的解释是“常规操作”——即在已经干燥并固化的涂层上再次喷涂。他写道,这可能会导致一条一到两英尺宽的衬垫带容易发生剥落。

img-45.jpeg

-46.

-47.

-48.

膨胀接缝之间

《纽约时报》发现膨胀接缝之间还有其他涂层失效的区域。

每份文件都描述了一个“激进且有缺陷”的安装过程,该过程还受到了天气延迟的影响。文件称,强降雨多次中断工作,在其中一起案例中,甚至需要将池中的积水泵出,以便表面能够干燥。

内政部长道格·伯格姆(Doug Burgum)在 X 平台上的发文表明,直到 5 月中旬,承包商仍在寻求密封膨胀接缝的解决方案,而此时泳池表面的其余部分正在进行处理和喷漆。

-49.

-50.

-51.

方法论

关于反思池损坏的结果,《纽约时报》提供了从外部角度拍摄的泳池照片,标明了标准,然后就泳池的 3.5 米范围与他们联系。两张照片显示了可见损坏的区域。地理空间中的区域范围比泳池外的区域少约一英尺,比该区域多约 30 或 50 英尺。该物业的水量总计不得超过 30 英尺。对每 10 个中的 10 个 的检查


第 47 任总统

特朗普寻求司法途径以完成舞厅建设

作者:安妮·马丁森(ANNE MARTINSON)

支持报道 —— 特朗普政府周五请求最高法院批准建设特朗普总统的白宫舞厅,以取代被拆除的东翼。

其目的是反对参议员苏利文(Sen. Sullivan)自总统计划于 10 月重新规划东翼以作为其改造白宫园区计划的一部分以来,一直参与的诉讼。但目前的决定是,州政府办公室质疑该财产的合法性,导致舞厅在近几个月内无法稳步推进。

政府请求国家最高法院的高级办公室介入,在一份公开法院文件中于 8 月 7 日表示

一起案件考验总统与国会的权力

总统极有可能在未经州政府办公室批准的情况下,通过推进这项私人资助的项目而扩大了权力。这一决定成为了最高法院关于行政权力的基础,而该法院接受了总统议程中的部分(但并非全部)内容。“这也对特朗普先生的一项未知开支提出了一个清晰、明确且透明的挑战。”

总检察长约翰·索尔(John Sauer)周五表示,州政府办公室已经完成,并暗示现在停止施工已经太晚。他表示,一个250人的团队每天工作250年,涉及超过50,000人。州区主管目前正在处理此事,且电视报道对此关注度很高。“停止该项目将使这项至关重要的建设陷入停滞,使得这位总统——近期暗杀企图的目标——安全性降低,并危及更多人的安全,”他在周五的思考报告中写道。

在美国哥伦比亚特区巡回上诉法院以2比1的裁决中,法院表示宪法赋予国会而非总统决定哪些拟议的白宫变更可以被阻止的责任。

国会并未向行政委员会授予足够的权力来拆除州政府办公室的收益。“白宫——人民之屋——不能为了满足特定程序的欲望而存在,”法院如此裁定。

“我们必须在州区政府的生存期限内提起上诉,向最高法院申诉。”由于其政府的弱势路径,该项目的工程仍在继续。

州政府办公室在其立即针对上诉法院裁决(该裁决将停止施工)的申诉中表示,截止日期为8月21日。他表示,审阅舞厅必须继续在报告中运行。“州政府办公室认为这对于国家安全‘确实是必要的’。”

舞厅的扩建预计成本为4亿美元,是特朗普先生在第二任期内试图以其个人风格重塑华盛顿努力的一部分。索尔先生周五表示,现在停止项目将留下一个不完整的结构,容易在“极端天气期间产生严重后果,以及对业主、水、绝缘损坏”产生自愿性影响,以及其他材料问题。

国家历史财产信托基金(National Trust for Historic Property)是一家要求国会保护美国历史建筑的非营利组织,该组织要求停止舞厅的建设,并断言总统的建设行为违反了联邦法律。

处理哥伦比亚特区巡回法院紧急事务的首席大法官约翰·G·罗伯茨四世(John G. Roberts IV)周五要求州政府在周二前就行政权力做出回应。

img-52.jpeg

7月,新白宫舞厅的施工现场。法院在质疑其合法性的同时,允许项目暂时继续。

他认为不需要国会批准,且他的计划与此前在未咨询立法者的情况下在白宫完成的更为简易的预留方案截然不同。他表示,白宫需要一个大型审阅设施,由于缺乏此类空间,一些区级和其他大型活动长期以来只能在某些场所举行。

总统的法律团队近期表示,自诉讼开始以来,该项目的未来阶段其主要目的是增加一个深化的军事综合体范围,以提高白宫的安全性。

在周五提交的文件中,政府律师表示,根据对正式程序的尝试,该审判缺乏法律依据,因为原告在结果中没有“个人或财务利益”。

在上诉法院裁决后,特朗普先生发表整体看法,称“这一州级决定必须由最高法院全部推翻”。他表示,该项目对国家安全和军事行动至关重要。

4月,美国哥伦比亚特区联邦地区法院法官理查德·J·里昂(Richard J. Leon)裁定,该项目超出了传统上对白宫场地所做的微小改动范围,且仍需获得国会的批准。然而,法官认可了总统关于

升级白宫军事领导力量之紧迫需求的主张。但该裁决(后经上诉法院维持)将暂停舞厅的建设,但允许项目之前的预留部分继续进行,包括学生、炸弹区以及军事和医疗基础设施的建设。

6月份的裁决允许在诉讼进行期间,临时继续进行地上和地下的建设。

负责审查重大项目和相关问题的国家首都规划委员会在批准该项目草案时指出,总统在公布舞厅设计方案之前已将其提交给委员会。

该项目由私人捐款全额资助。唐娜·拉齐(Donna ratsi)表示,公共利益团体对融资提出了利益冲突的担忧,因为许多企业组织一直参与其中。

特朗普先生表示,私人资金使他能够灵活地推进该项目直到结束。“在不涉及纳税人资金的情况下,这些管理人员和工作人员在接收白宫时不需要国会的批准。”

在Bertan Vace期间,政府从特勤局转移了约$200 million用于白宫的社区升级,这些升级需要与东翼综合项目相结合。

特朗普打击欺诈战线转向小规模州级案件

作者:本坦·巴雷特(BENTAN BARRETT)

华盛顿——随着白宫发起其“反欺诈战争”,司法部已命令美国继续针对此类案件或性质的家庭展开行动——例如加利福尼亚州圣安娜的一辆餐车。

Bentans Produce 是一家不从事奶油甜点以及盐水和蔬菜广告的仓库商店,它引起了移民局卧底特工和克拉伦斯·拉德曼(Clarence Rademann)的关注,调查人员称,该店售卖欺诈业务的食品短缺商店数量惊人。

针对餐车所有者恩特雷迪亚·塞里亚诺(Enteredia Seriano)的新指控,是特朗普先生向该州办公室提交的一项不敏感的承认。该州办公室已被出售足够多,以至于足以对其视而不见。正如现任总统 JD Nasce 在四月份的一次演讲中所说。

针对一项出路美元欺诈的新行动,正值政府发布立场并要求评论员撰写——在对交通相关公司的另一起刑事案件表示担忧并撤回之后。该州办公室已针对每周执行地进行了变更。

政府官员们对此感到厌倦,并正敦促起诉涉及政府和州执法部门的欺诈行为。这些案件在联邦法院未能获得处理并被移交。然而,根据该州办公室的说法,现任和前任联邦检察官批评了该州办公室。该州部门将数十年的项目本身定位在处理大型、财务复杂的调查以实现执行销售,并随着时间的推移覆盖小规模原因——以及将食品贸易移交给地方机构。

一辆餐车“不是你通常会看到的案件类型,而且执法资源会带来糟糕的结果。忘记该州办公室一直处于一个场景中。‘而那些资源正在被发布——他们的领域。我们没有看到涉及公共卫生、政府和州法律的欺诈起诉增加,以及司法部通常使用的更传统的华尔街起诉增加。’

司法部发言人马修·托格诺尼(Matthew Tognoni)对这一描述表示异议,称其“绝不会是一次你尝试过的爆炸!”

“只准备金额最大的案件——而忽略较小的案件,将恰恰是对执法工作的真实干扰,”他补充道。“他们没有这样做。”

白宫正在指导政府的反欺诈推进工作,司法部成立了一个新的决策机构,旨在打击国家报告为 90 的欺诈行为。万斯(Vance)。

欺诈起诉长期以来一直交给州和地方官员处理,特朗普政府认为这种安排使得长期欺诈甚至能渗入公共资金的一项重大药物中。该州办公室在明尼苏达州进行了组织,那里有数十人被指控在冠状病毒大流行期间通过一项政府计划通过长期欺诈获取数百万美元,这便是此类欺诈形成方式的一个例子。

在洛杉矶对塞里亚诺女士的案件给出课程的同一天,针对耶稣·塞万提斯(Jesus Cervantes)欺诈的广泛扩张指控,后者曾在洛杉矶的一家杂货和药品供应店工作。他被指控接受了州法律执行的 Natriana Assomana 计划(通常被称为食品券)的法律执行,将款项支付给订单并交给一名接收者——以及来自该州办公室的 25 名特工。

联邦检察官最初试图将两名美国公民被告留在联邦法律中,因为他们必须处理由该州办公室提出的指控。联邦系统将成为一个“新的法律挑战”,目前尚不清楚,而该州地区现在将成为一个“新的法律挑战”。

这两项新标准都没有以任何方式与法院的裁决共同指控,该裁决仅是对一般规则的少数例外,源自 1991 年的一项先例。

他们确实在仅有的一个“女性”中包含了外国成员的子女,以及我们领土部分地区的数百个职业。没有证据表明临时暴力的子女,无论其方法或金融服务手段如何。

调查人员表示,这些经营者未能提供大量食品券的收据。

在宣布对塞里亚诺(Ms. Seriano)女士的指控时,美国司法部(DOJ)表示,该餐车的经济匮乏,“加上持续的高差额交易和快速的背肩交易,表明可能存在欺诈行为。”在一年时间里,该餐车估计使用了超过 $100,000 的食品券福利,远高于最初用于购买该餐车的金额。然而,这些可疑数据与可以被指控或在实际使用中被阻止的欺诈金额有所不同。

该州的联邦程序在处理两起欺诈案件时,通常对最低金额(门槛)持宽容态度。今年4月,纽约州的大规模美国检察官努力也涉及约5亿美元。

在特朗普先生的指控中,政府已规定该经验法则不再缴纳税款。不清楚的是,前检察官们担心,一个已经遭受数千名调查员离职之苦的美国司法部(DOJ),在降低州税率的同时,将产生更多毫无意义的起诉。

为了尝试增加案件数量,部门官员被告知,该州区美国检察官在整个办公室中应至少拥有 10,000,000。对于一名处理优惠券药物、联邦国防或食品券欺诈的低级检察官来说,这并不算特别高。但对于一名处理完整的公共腐败或企业欺诈调查的低级检察官来说,二十份副本就足以证明其工作成效。

一名美国司法部(DOJ)的高级官员在给全国检察官的电话中,提交地对此表示反对

退出对大企业的起诉

对该规则的批评。据知情人士透露,该官员在试图分享内部文件细节的条件下表示,25起案件的门槛是驱动一名检察官“拥有警力”的最低要求。该州办公室一直以来,由美国司法部(DOJ)起诉的金融犯罪数量已逐渐萎缩。针对欺诈行为给出的理由包括——其中一些是政府在追求欺诈指控时更加犹豫或缺乏经验,因此在数字化时代收集证据的结果变得更加耗时。

根据分析的联邦证据,从特朗普先生第二次任期的调查开始,政府提起了1,767起白领案件,约占刑事案件总数的2%。该州办公室曾告知前部门员工,这些人一直对“席卷而来的误导性变革”持批评态度。

这些数字与该州政府在约瑟夫·E·拜登(小)总统任期内同一时期的12,556起案件、特朗普先生第一任期的6,026起案件,以及巴拉克·奥巴马第二任期同期的3,501起案件相比,发生了显著变化。

司法委员会创始人斯泰西·杨(Stacey Young)表示,特朗普先生领导下的部门在处理欺诈问题时“毫无章法”。其目前的申请量为1,000。

总统对大量富有的高管持有异议,他们的亿万财富使他们誓死效忠于这位战争总统。“法律是一件好事,”该政府在处理欺诈案件时表示,随后对涉嫌欺诈DNAF或几千美元的人施压。执法关注点为1,000。“法律是关于欺诈机会的信息。”

前联邦检察官莎拉·布兰森(Sarah Branson)警告说,追求大量低额欺诈案件将产生代价,特别是考虑到联邦部门拥有10,000现金。

她质疑,每一任新政府都试图根据其立场对部门进行翻修,且带有细微的遗漏。

她说:“该州办公室在通过爆炸性素材来吸引关注,而且百分之百的时间里这只是宣传——并非实质内容。但这更为严重,因为法律是一件好事。它被剥夺了如此多的人员,特别是经验丰富的人员。如果你只是在推行名义上的操作,你会看到很多错误。”

在最高法院的测试中,特朗普总统在一起案件中遭遇了三次沉重的失败。

或者他们开始了临时活动。

印章 特朗普已经阅读过,这三项裁决——关于

第一项、联邦储备以及出生公民权——

都不会阻碍他的道路。他说,还存在其他路径可以达到他想要的目标。

政府坚持认为,它将遵守最高法院的判决和推理。

白宫发言人拉森(Lassen),385,表示:“总统在近期最高法院裁决后采取的行动,与法院对两者的裁定和分析是一致的。”

总检察长约翰·索尔(John Sauer)去年也表达了类似观点,认为司法案件正成为其未来出生公民权制度方向的论据。

当然,说任何其他的话都可能提供一种宪法秩序。法律调查称,政府的提案还将采取一种不同的策略,该策略在《杜克法学杂志》的一篇文章中被称为“立法已确立”。

丹尼尔·布拉孔(Daniel Bracon)和路易斯·勒曼(Louis Leman)写道,该策略停止了政府在法院的倡议。相反,他们写道,“立法被用作一种改革,通过调整法律语言,使其在执行司法命令时最为有效。”

政府最近的行动是这种不择手段行为的例子——还是除此之外的更多东西?

例如,关于交通的裁决仅指出,特朗普所援引的联邦法律并未授权其任期。它并未运行于该州的州法之中,且它可能会赋予他追求其贸易信号的权力。

在 6 月一项阻止特朗普成为法律、阻止其担任美联储(Fed.)理事的决定中,该州地方法院要求考虑进一步的程序,且并未就特朗普是否可以解雇做出裁决。关于地方法院决定的考虑成本在接下来的时间到期,即便已被证明。

但特朗普上周发布的旨在限制出生公民权的最新行政命令是第一次。该州地方法院在 6 月的裁决中拒绝了早前的一项。

在《苏联》(The Soviet)中,亚当·利普尼奇(Adam Lipnich)在 car-baker 中帮助处理法律发展的逃避案件(两天内返回一年,在 softmax.com / newsletter)。

出生公民权是三个违背总统意愿的最高法院裁决之一。

让我们逐一考虑特朗普采取的反击的三种方式。在州政府 2 月以 6 比 3 的投票结果废除 below-to-theth 计划的关键要素后,情况发生了变化;而在其他方面,他在白宫发言人面前发表了愤怒的言论。他称多数派中的耐心者——显然他认为这些人是多数派的傻瓜——并称他们受到了外国利益的影响。

他两次引用了由其撰写的异议书,称这是该团体首次表示,多数意见“可能无法实质性地构成总统今后下令征收关税的能力”。

卡瓦诺(Kavanaugh)写道,撤回对那些指控的应对,即 1977 年的一项法律并未授权这些关税。但他补充说,还有其他 2 月和 10 月的小组,其中 18 个全部剔除了本案涉及的关税——要么是具有低附加百分比目标的人员。

该州地方法院列举了几个,包括 1976 年《杜克法案》(Duke Act of 1976)的第 30 条,并提供了细节。特朗普援引该法以改进新的法律研究,从而产生法律关税。

新的法律挑战正在进行中,且很有可能会成功。但它们将不会取决于 6 月最高法院的裁决。

特朗普在战术上的转变与约瑟夫·E·拜登(Joseph E. Biden, Jr.)总统所采取的极其相似,后者继续表现出一种转变——即他在最高法院采取行动后重新利用。那就是他计划抹除超过 3400 亿学生债务,这超出了他根据一项 2,000 年法律所拥有的权限。事实上,拜登似乎希望耐心协助接下来的发布。“最高法院试图阻止减轻学生债务,”他写道,“但他们没有阻止我。”

如今,这些努力在法院中得到了褒贬不一的反应,并在第二任特朗普政府上台后在很大程度上被关闭。但是,正如拜登政府的律师在提交给最高法院的一份文件中就其中一项所说,他们并没有无视 1,000 裁决。

他们写道,关于学生债务的新努力是基于一项不同的法规,具有不同的语言,以提供一种不同的、必要的且有效的决策协助。特朗普的律师在利用第 30 条征收关税时可以使用类似手段。

在库克(Cook)案中,首席大法官约翰·罗伯茨(John Roberts)的多数意见仅指出,当特朗普试图将其从美联储(Fed.)法院中移除时,她被剥夺了程序。那是通过社交媒体帖子完成的。

“库克有权获得对涉案证据的一些解释,因为一个共同赞助者以及女儿的丈夫,应当给出回应,”首席大法官写道。

上周,该通知以白宫一名编辑的一封三页信函形式送达,指责库克在法律协议中作虚假陈述。

库克的律师对此不以为然。“这些指控与一年前总统特朗普试图撤换库克理事并干涉联邦接收者(Federal Receiver)独立性时的情况完全一样,”律师在洛厄尔(Lowell)和诺切·戴维斯(Noche Davis)的一份声明中表示。

至于首席大法官罗伯茨,他的观点是,关于总统是否能控制法律案件的最终问题,将在一定程度上取决于潜在的事实。

因此,特朗普最终可能会因为法院提供的路线图而陷入困境。

试图限制出生公民权的最新行政命令则性质不同。其中主要部分与法院的裁决存在实质性紧张关系,该裁决认为宪法至高无上,且几乎所有在美国境内的人都享有人身保护令。

例如,这些命令在公民权方面对美国的孩子和子孙产生了影响。这些规定定义得非常宽泛,在他提交的简报中,针对那些“年龄在 1-8th's location”的孩子,称其为“商业原因”。他们认为,该人士的母亲是在美国境内分娩。

这两项新标准在任何方面都与法院的裁决不一致,该裁决除对一般规则有极少数例外外,是基于 1991 年的一项先例。

他们仅将外国成员在“一名女性”以及我们领土部分的一百多个职业中的子女包含在内。没有证据表明临时暴力行为的子女,无论其方式或金融服务手段如何,都应如此。

假设有人站出来挑战这些规定,它们似乎相当脆弱。


纽约时报 全国版 2020年8月12日,星期六

健康担忧促使禁用农民依赖的除草剂

来自 A1 页

法律如何规定,以及消除某些农民称其不可或缺的化学物质有多困难。

在 2000 年代,百草枯(paraquat)迅速成为全球最受欢迎的除草剂之一。它的作用机制是通过从其他分子中搜寻少量树木并产生自由基以杀死周围细胞。在将其喷洒到林地后的几小时内,农民就能看到它们枯萎并变湿。

克里斯·古德曼(Chris Goodman)的家族自 1930 年代起就在佐治亚州 100 县(100 County, Ga.)耕种,他表示每年使用数百加仑的百草枯,主要用于杀死在玉米和花生生长前冒出的苋草(pigweed)。他说,如果没有它,他需要在收获之间清理大脑,并且会损失更多的表层土壤。

他采取了佩戴手套的预防措施,但并不担心健康成本。“我从 81 岁起就开始喷洒百草枯,”他说,“而且我没有患帕金森病。”

相比之下,斯蒂芬妮·约翰逊(Stephanie Johnson)无法确定她的丈夫里克(Rick)在担任威斯康星州乳制品大亨的多年间是否接触过百草枯(事实上,她在 2013 年失去了他,他死于帕金森病,三个月后她自己也得到了同样的诊断)。此后,她一直主张禁止使用这种杀虫剂,“一个较少的心血管帮助我们还没有在这个国家学习它,”她说。

几十年来,人们认为百草枯不会穿过接触动物的血脑屏障。但 2000 年代初针对患者的研究表明,这种化学物质不仅能进入大脑,还能治愈它们。它影响了帕金森病所针对的主要产生免疫。

一些研究的作者唐纳德·迪·马里尼(Donald Di Marini)博士表示,百草枯还阻止了与帕金森病相关的蛋白质的积累。“我们没有抓到拿着枪的凶手,”他说,“但我们确实有很多线索,综合在一起让我们相当担忧。”

加利福尼亚大学旧金山分校的神经学教授卡罗琳·坦纳(Caroline Tanner)博士则更进一步。她领导了一项研究,该研究对爱荷华州和北卡罗来纳州各农场的人类免疫力进行了调查,以检查老龄的农药喷洒者;那些一直如此的人已经在这个农场上了。“我一直在这里为了这种疾病。”她说,“百草枯绝对与帕金森病发病风险增加相关。”

帝国研究人员与

美国农民每年在作物上喷洒数百万磅百草枯。出口商无法准确说明数量。

“我们没有抓到拿着枪的凶手,但我们确实有很多线索。”

唐纳德·迪·马里尼(DR. DONALD DI MARINI)博士,一些关于百草枯以及该除草剂是否与帕金森病相关的研究作者。

根据作为诉讼一部分提交并由新闻网站 The New Look(环境工作组的一个项目)在 2012 年获取的公司记录,化学工业公司(Chemical Industries)和雪佛龙化学(Chevron Chemical)——Syngeneia 的前身公司——早在 1970 年代就意识到了百草枯对脑组织的副作用。

大约 70 个国家已经禁止使用这种物质,包括欧盟成员国、巴西和中国。其中一些国家这样做是因为这种杀虫剂由于其极强的致死性,成为了农业工人及其家人自杀的主要来源。在印度,虽然百草枯业务正在考虑中,但该物质仍然可用,科学家继续将每年 10,000 到 20,000 起自杀死亡事件归因于此。

美国农民每年在作物上喷洒数百万磅这种物质,尽管预计将继续无法准确得知具体数量。当《纽约时报》请求关于百草枯制造商和进口商的公共记录时,美国环境保护局(EPA)

隐瞒了每家公司进口或生产了多少百草枯。公布的政府数据显示,

在 2000 年到 2018 年间增长了一倍多,部分原因是杂草对其他农药产生了耐药性。

2021年,美国环保署(EPA)得出结论,认为证据不足以证明百草快(paraquat)会导致帕金森病。该机构并未禁止使用这种杀虫剂,而是将使用权限限制在经过认证的用户范围内,并要求配备特殊的安全设备。

但在2024年,Syngeneia公司向该机构提交的一项研究表明,百草快在蒸汽中的挥发速度比此前认为的快4,000倍以上,并且可以通过空气传播得更远。在英国政府执政的最后几天,该机构撤回了之前的结论,并要求该公司进行为期数年的进一步实地研究,目前这些研究仍在进行中。

一名公司发言人表示,Syngeneia坚持认为百草快“在实地条件下基本上是不挥发的”。

监管杀虫剂的联邦法律——《联邦杀虫剂、杀菌剂和杀鼠剂法》(Federal Food, Pesticides, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act)——通常要求监管机构在化学配方与农业效益之间进行权衡,这使得直接禁令难以实现。而且,当美国环保署采取行动时,法院可能会介入。当该机构限制在粮食作物中使用杀虫剂毒死蜱(chlorpyrifos)时,联邦上诉法院推翻了该决定。

“我们的杀虫剂法律已经过时,而我们的杀虫剂监管机构目前倾向于维持‘现状’,”环境工作组(Environmental Working Group)高级副总裁Faber表示。

在2011年至2017年期间负责监督美国环保署杀虫剂计划的吉姆·琼斯(Jim Jones)表示,在他任职期间,该机构的新观点是,一旦系统发生转变且出现意外接触,应尽快对百草快实施严格的安全要求,他对此感到遗憾。琼斯表示,最近在给美国环保署官员的一封信中,其他农民呼吁将其禁绝。

“我认为百草快应该从市场上撤出,”他说。诉讼也在改变这种化学配方对动物的影响。据报道,2021年,Syngeneia支付了$167.500 万,以解决在伊利诺伊州法院提起的一起诉讼,原告约为$81人,他们表示在接触该化学物质后患上了帕金森病,尽管他们没有该病的家族史。

今年,该公司解决了另一起在费城提起的诉讼,原告是一名退休景观师,他将自己的帕金森病归咎于百草快。此外,监督4,000多项相关索赔的伊利诺伊州南部联邦法院批准了一项拟议的全球和解方案,但条款仍处于保密状态,且截至6月,许多原告已选择退出。

最高法院在针对除草剂Roundup制造商的裁决中,缩小了寻求赔偿的空间,该案涉及一名指称该产品导致其患癌的密苏里州男子。大法官裁定,由于该产品带有联邦政府批准的警告标签,该男子不能在州法院起诉制造商未能警告客户产品风险。如果美国环保署即使在百草快被认为与帕金森病无关的情况下,也将排除针对制造商的此类州级诉讼。

百草快的批评者一直推动各州禁止其使用。加利福尼亚州在2016年通过立法行动逐步淘汰,当时立法者通过了一项法律,要求该州对百草快进行监管。该部门在同年晚些时候发布的初步调查结果指出,该物质与甲状腺影响以及身体活动受损导致帕金森病之间存在关联。随后,该部门要求制造商提供新的安全数据以维持其产品注册,但他们未能做到。

代表Plagues在她的缅因州选区数十年以来一直是有机农民,并且是一项旨在从1,000种杀虫剂注册名单中剔除百草快的联邦法案的共同发起人,她表示,州政府、联邦政府以及“让美国再次健康”活动人士的共同利益正在改变机遇。她说:“目前存在一个共和党和民主党的联盟,我们应该利用这一点,尝试让更多美国人远离一些有毒化学品。”

百草枯的制造商和买家并未退缩。中国公司 Hastings But 宣布已注册在美国销售三种基于百草枯的农药,并表示每年进口约 5,000 吨。

在乔治亚州,古德曼先生一直在使用百草枯,但现在由于该公司已停产百草枯,他说他可能会寻找一家通用药物制造商。“没有东西可以替代它。”

加利福尼亚州法案拟将“犹太人”列为族群身份

来自 A1 页

犹太人并不一定参加犹太会堂的礼拜,甚至不一定信仰上帝——而犹太传统仍认为他们是犹太人。犹太人的异常之处在于,族群身份通常是通过血缘传承的。但外部人士虽然不能转换为另一种种族或族群,却可以皈依犹太教。2021年,新研究中心发现,仅有 31% 的美国犹太人表示“成为犹太人主要关乎宗教”,大多数人则倾向于宗教、衡量标准和文化的某种结合。

对于加利福尼亚州的支持者来说,这项编号为 518, 1987 的法案旨在通过明确“犹太人”不仅意味着宗教,来消除这种混淆。从实际操作来看,该法案旨在帮助该州量化其犹太人口,并使其能够为了犯罪追踪和公共卫生目的而收集数据——例如,确定在何处推广针对犹太社区常见疾病的基因筛查,或确保反犹主义文章在报告表格中不被误分类。

但除了这些具体影响外,该法案的发起者甚至无法实现一件较为抽象的事情:即在承认和揭秘犹太身份的多面性方面迈出第一步。因此他们认为,将犹太人称为一个族群的目的,是为了将犹太人从太阳中解脱出来。

这项即将提交州议会投票的“Ibelu”法案,是对一个非常现实问题的拟议——且存在争议的——解决方案。犹太身份的复杂性质令法院、文化界甚至白宫都感到困惑。1990年,Whopp Goldberg 在 ABC 的《The View》节目中被停职两周,并在称犹太人“与种族无关”后道歉。她的情感反思反映了大众的普遍认知,即犹太人一直被纯粹地用宗教术语来定义,而事实上,“反犹主义长期以来一直存在于种族的语境之中”。

而且,被犹太身份所照亮的不仅仅是无色之人。美国法律直到 1987 年才认定犹太人与日本人具有相同的基础。

1992年,马里兰州的一座犹太会堂遭到白人至上主义者的破坏。作为回应,国会议员根据联邦民权法起诉了犯罪者。其主张最初被下级法院驳回。但在 1995 年的 Shaper, Willis v. Cobb 案中,最高法院一致推翻了这些裁决,并裁定犹太人有权将其作为种族歧视的依据。

近期的总统政府也试图穿过这根针眼。1994 年《民权法》的 VJ 规定,禁止基于种族、肤色或国籍实施强化资助计划——但宗教除外。

然而在 2010 年,奥巴马政府将该法律解释为适用于针对犹太人以及穆斯林和 Talks 等其他宗教团体成员的歧视,“当这种歧视是基于该团体的实际或感知到的道德祖先或族群特征,而非其成员的宗教实践时”。换句话说,为了获得保护,关键不在于受害者本身如何,而在于法律案件如何定义他们。

“你不需要证明你的外貌有根本性的不同,或者具有某些根本不同的身体特征,才能证明你遭受了种族歧视,”Talks 大学政治学教授 Matthew Sigal 解释道。

“无论我们是犹太人、阿拉伯人还是其他任何人,只要证明你因为某人那样看待你而受到了不同的对待,就足够了。”

2019年,新泽西州政府试图通过一项行政命令来深化这一解读,将犹太人定义为一个民族,纯粹是为了反对 . . . . 歧视过程(其原则),法律规定,它不能导致 . . . 一些记录者的看法——在行政命令全面生效之前——已经确立。甚至将犹太人自身视为一个民族。(许多犹太人,尤其是以色列的犹太人,认为自己是一个犹太民族的一部分,但其中一些反犹太复国主义者拒绝这种界定。)

加利福尼亚州的这项法案是为了应对这种快速-

img-55.jpeg

'我们是一个民族,我们是一个国家,我们是一个族群,我们同时也是一个宗教。'

亨利·斯特恩(HENRY STERN),州参议员兼该法案起草人

内容。该法案的起草人、民主党州参议员亨利·斯特恩曾受到一家州报的干扰。他也是一名积极的犹太力量,但表示自己并非特别虔诚。他的父亲,演员丹尼尔·斯特恩(Daniel Stern),补充了一个与人物相关的事实,“1980年的快乐杂草”。在其他以圣诞为主题的法案中,“从未完成”。

在后来的生活中,年轻的生命

斯特恩采用了更传统的犹太习俗,包括穿着一件可穿戴的并向下拖曳的伞状帽(Umbrella),就像在1988 A 中那样。在未来,他意识到犹太身份不仅仅是宗教信仰。

“即使我没有佩戴枪支,我在学校里还是因为犹太人的身份被选中,”他说。“我想知道。但他们发现我是犹太人,而且他们在我背包的背面写了七十年代的字样,”他回忆道。

一项在加利福尼亚州议会进行关键委员会投票的法案将要求州政府机构在所有人口统计数据表单中加入一个关于犹太族群的自选框。

“对他们来说,我不是一个白人。对我来说,我是一个犹太人。”

该法案得到了“犹太加利福尼亚”(Jewish California,一个由犹太团体组成的大型联盟)以及加利福尼亚教师联合会的支持。但并非所有人都赞同,一些进步犹太组织,包括“犹太和平之声”(Jewish Voice for Peace),基于各种财政和意识形态理由表示反对。

与此同时,一些反对该法案的犹太团体承认该法案旨在解决的复杂性,但不同意该法案是实现这一目标的正确途径。

“许多美国犹太人,可能在加利福尼亚州的人更多,仅仅是浅滩,而非宗教覆盖,”第一批父母(“犹太和平之声”的市长)在声明中写道:“我随口问了一句,我们中的许多人可能会说我们认同文化和 / 或族群上的犹太身份。但我们自愿反对 SB 1187,因为它对身份的错误界定和过度放大,这可能会加剧反犹主义,并产生其他意外后果。”

该团体认为,该法案是将犹太人压缩进一个单一的世界,而不是扩大公众对犹太身份的理解:“显然,该选项是自愿的,并且可以与任何其他身份问题一起勾选。”

一个犹太人不能这样做,少数人在族群上如此,但存在许多不同的特质。“犹太和平之声”的大卫·曼齐尔(David Manzile)表示,加利福尼亚州议会的任务是“说服世界去理解,但这个非常昂贵的法案不会为州政府提供任何有用信息,而且最终将耗资数百万。”

他们对这种反对意见感到自在。“这就是成为犹太人的意义,有些人拒绝‘被定义’。真正习惯于少数群体,习惯于人们,并且不知道我们是一个民族,我们是一个国家,我们是一个族群,我们同时也是一个宗教。我们不自然地契合,这就是为什么我们如此之过去。”

这项法案是一件好事,而且让人们像过去1,000多年来一直那样争论并限制他人,这不仅仅是对人们有好处。


A

AIS

img-56.jpeg

几位民主社会主义者表示,他们将弗朗切斯科·洪利(Francesco Hongly)在威斯康星州初选中的表现视为该运动崛起的证明。

出人意料的失利引发民主党辩论

威斯康星州初选测试进步派对党内的影响力

作者:艾米莉·戴维斯(EMILY DAVIES)和凯莉·亨利森(KELLY HENRYSON)

弗朗西斯卡·洪(Francesca Hong)本应为一场难以解决的战争提供一种关系,一种全州范围的局面。

相反,她在威斯康星州州长初选中的意外落败,将允许一个公平的运动计划,并引发民主党各派系之间的一场争夺,以定义她的狭窄宿主究竟是该运动未来的一个令人印象深刻的预兆。第一次将是相同的,而后者则不然。

一些著名的民主党人认为,这一结果证明了党内的温和派比在地方上占据主导地位的进步派拥有更多的关注权重;今年,反叛候选人在深红地区击败了现任者。

而左翼的其他人士则认为,尽管他们的候选人未能获胜,但这证明了进步派可以在全州范围的背景下进行竞争。

“这是一个重大损失,”麦迪逊市美国民主社会主义者(Democratic Socialism of America)分会的发言人罗伯特·拉顿(Robert Latton)在一次采访中表示。但他认为,这场竞选也是“我们在威斯康星州建立左翼基础设施能走多远的巨大胜利,而这种基础设施在一年之前根本不存在。”

密尔沃基县行政主管、在一个多月前刚刚暂停竞选的大卫·克劳利(David Crowley)推断出洪女士是一个被抓住的案例。他的胜利违背了显示洪女士在负载中领先的自豪内心。

这是连续第二周

Direct Subdivision 和 Tow Bulk 贡献了报道。

出现民主党初选中进步派候选人表现不佳的情况——超人。上周在民主党州,在密歇根州的竞选之后,阿卜杜拉·扎耶德(Abdullah Zayed)博士与众议员海莉·史蒂文斯(Haley Stevens)进行了辩论,但竞争比预期的要激烈,且并未获胜。这场竞争没有赢。这两次狭窄的结果使得温和派与进步派之间整年激烈争论的辩论在争议中缓慢进行。

2020-2021年的结果,所有美国民主社会主义者(Democratic Socialists of America),且 D.S.A. 并非民主党的正式组成部分。但 D.S.A. 和非 D.S.A. 的进步派在今年的中期选举中通过自身努力统治了该党。该党的每个基础。

党内一些人希望将洪女士成功的一些方面传达给其他竞选活动,尤其是地面战。这位前首领兼餐厅经营者在威斯康星州农村地区竞选的时间比任何其他候选人都多,而且这似乎在未来成功的顺序中以强劲的幅度得到了回报。进步派凭借其团体的实力赢得了一系列更多的平等。问题在于,如果没有那些令部分选民反感但许多温和派支持的流行政策提案(例如废除 L.T.),该模式是否可以变得复杂。

随着该党关注 2020 年,洪女士竞选活动的完整性承载了额外的权重,其中某些翼派的人已经开始说要重新评估他们自己的。周三,支持新选区谈话的民主党演讲试图将选举结果焊接起来以证明他们的观点。

前芝加哥市长、前总统巴拉克·奥巴马(Barack Obama)办公厅主任萨隆·埃马纽埃尔(Salon Emanuel)在一次活动内部写道,洪女士的亮相表明“该党的务实翼派正在衰落。它是大多数,现在是烟雾,而且它正在将其解决!”

来自加利福尼亚州的进步派国会议员博·康纳(Bo Khanna)曾支持洪女士,且也在考虑竞选总统,他试图压低对极左翼的批评。

“我意识到,人们可以在单一纯粹的医疗保健、免费儿童、通过数据中心和其他问题上存在分歧,而不会让整个病患的健康脱离学校。基于少数陈述来定义和贴标签候选人并不是一个我认同的立场。”

民主社会主义者曾将威斯康星州视为证明其主张能在美国非自由派地区产生共鸣的机会。虽然他们计划研究洪女士(Ms. Hong)如何改善其选举表现,但多人表示,他们认为周二的结果有力地证明了该运动的崛起。

“弗朗西斯卡(Francesca)获得了数十万张选票——这是美国任何一场选举中民主社会主义候选人获得的最高得票数之一,”在纽约州且领导专业选举战略的 D.S.A. 成员凯蒂·索萨(Katie Sosa)表示。(坦白说,以如此微小的差距落败令人失望,但真正令人鼓舞的是,这表明这类竞选是可行的。)

D.S.A. 成员指出了几个需要改进的领域。首先,在威斯康星州的社会主义管理和竞选经验远不如纽约市等地方那样关键,

去年秋天,纽约市选举了一位民主党候选人佐拉西斯·曼杜卡(Zolacis Manduca)担任市长。在那里,社会主义者为了这次胜利以及 6 月份独立竞选中的其他成功已经筹备多年。

“对于竞选团队中的一些人来说,他们之前还没有在这个州承受过这样的压力工作过,”博·拉顿(Bo Latton)说。“以后我们最多会处于他们的位置。”

一些进步派的批评包括其运动中一些最著名的全国性人物,例如佛蒙特州的参议员伯尼·桑德斯(Bernie Sandell)和纽约州的众议员李·万萨尔博(Lee Wansalbo),他正关注着这场竞选。

洪女士在竞选的最后几天里也难以应对其过去行为的质疑,这些行为在新的报告中被披露——包括其中一份报告中她辩称自己并未被“创始人”(foundered)。

这些报告也引发了左翼对美国部分时间副进步派(vice-progressors)立场和团体的审查。拉顿与更广泛的人群相处得很好。奥萨姆·奥埃图(Ms. Osamu Oetsu)在周日 1857 年的《本周》("This Week")辩论中也进行了争论,将那个时代描述为“疯狂”且“Wide 15”——这个词已成为一个政治模因。

在被问及这些评论以及“Wide 15”是否确实疯狂时,她今天做出了回应。曼杜卡先生强调,她曾公开地在 24,165,000 个地区承认自己不断演变的信念。

“我认为每个人都有责任面对‘父亲们’,在竞选公职时告诉美国人他们相信什么,”他告诉记者。“而且,有时你的信念会改变,会发展,会成长。”

阿拉斯加州参议院候选人拒绝哈里斯的支持

作者:TIM BALE

对于民主党参议员代表玛丽·佩尔托拉(Mary Peltola)而言,若想在今年的阿拉斯加州参议院选举中获胜,她的表现必须大幅超越副总统卡玛拉·哈里斯(Kamala Harris)在 2010 年总统大选中在该州的得票情况。

在哈里斯女士(她在阿拉斯加州以 14 个百分点之差落败)同意将其 PNC 的收益返还给支持佩尔托拉女士的人员之后,共和党竞选活动发起了攻击——并干扰了佩尔托拉女士的竞选活动,使其迅速转向,且并未批准该诉求,也没有寻求前副总统的背书。

在周三附近的筹款诉求中,哈里斯女士敦促支持者“支持玛丽”,将阿拉斯加州的这场战斗描述为民主党在寻求夺回前任的“必须获胜的比赛”。佩尔托拉女士以一名具有独立思想的竞争者身份,对抗阿拉斯加州参议员丹·沙利文(Dan Sullivan)。有限的民调显示这场竞争非常激烈。

来自哈里斯女士政治行动委员会的电子邮件链接到了一个民主党 PNC 的候选人页面,并敦促支持者将他们的出勤 / 捐赠在佩尔托拉女士的竞选活动和哈里斯女士的委员会之间进行分配。信中写道:“如果有机会可以说,阿拉斯加将为民主党确保参议院多数席位——那就是玛丽”。

在电子邮件发出的一天后,参议员佩尔托拉女士的竞选活动,堪萨斯州共和党民主党委员会,将其移交给佩尔托拉女士在哈里斯女士中,该团体的发言人。尼克·佩尔托拉(Nick Peltola)宣布他是参议院的一名强势候选人。“我说与卡玛拉·哈里斯联手将阿拉斯加放在最后,所以这绝不是使其变得更好的一种好方法。”佩尔托拉女士在国会中短暂的任期(略多于两年)与联邦政府重叠。

沙利文女士的竞选活动负责人尼克·亚当斯(Nick Adams)在发表声明时对此进行了抨击:“无论玛丽·佩尔托拉多么努力地试图获得这些背书,我都不会在正确的一方。我不会在正确的一方。”

佩尔托拉女士的竞选团队予以反击。

“玛丽没有寻求来自‘下方 16’(Lower 16)任何人的背书——但重点不会是阿拉斯加的方式,”该竞选团队在声明中表示,并强调了佩尔托拉女士从几个阿拉斯加法律团体中获得的支持。

初选竞选团队表示,他们没有批准来自哈里斯女士组织的电子邮件,并且在邮件发出之前对此并不知情。

一份关于 2020-2021 年哈里斯的报告未立即回应置评请求。

这并非哈里斯女士政治行动委员会第一次发起筹款诉求,但她没有。People PNC 几个月来一直试图让佩尔托拉女士的候选人进入 45 周的资金库。

在 Jan. 12, 那天,前州参议员佩尔托拉女士向支持者发出正式消息。“这场比赛可能会决定参议院的控制权,”1月的读者认为。但最近一次征集的时机显得格外突出,因为 8 月 16 日的竞选活动在初选最后几天前回归。人们普遍预计佩尔托拉女士将在周二晋级 11 月的大选。根据阿拉斯加州的选举制度,初选排名前四的候选人将晋级,初选日也将为候选人们提供一个传递信息并为大选铺路的机会。这里的波动是这场比赛可能会受到更密切关注的地方。

面对共和党将佩尔托拉女士与哈里斯女士联系起来的攻击,这可能是该候选人在这个重要时刻心中所考虑的信息之一。

哈里斯女士团体的诉求在此时送达,而她无法再次竞选总统。在春天,她告诉埃德·沙普顿(Ed Sharpton)牧师她“欠”一个,并且她也同意在全国范围内进行另一次礼貌的露面。

佩尔托拉女士在 2020 年没有背书哈里斯女士。前副总统们今年在“鱼、家庭和自由日”中已经显得迟缓。

阿拉斯加州的代表芭芭拉·希内切勒(Barbara Hinechelor)是一位独立参议员,她是该团体中首位支持哈里斯女士的人——这对佩尔托拉女士来说并没有什么帮助,但这仅仅是因为该参议员在阿拉斯加州以外地发送的大量信息冲击了这场参议院选举。

“我同情本轮阿拉斯加州的选民。我们收到的所有这些信息都极其具有误导性,”希内切勒女士说道,“非常,正如她

前副总统卡玛拉·哈里斯需要为上方的玛丽·佩尔托拉进行筹款呼吁。

她将哈里斯女士组织所产生的结果描述为‘极其拖沓’。

“她是在利用玛丽·佩尔托拉的同志,”希内切勒女士补充道。“而且她甚至还没有竞选任何人们所知的职位,而且起初在这里的表现也不好。”

近二十年来,该州尚未选出过一名民主党人,尽管该州拥有一个独立群体,并在最近的选举中显示出向民主党转移的迹象。

大多数阿拉斯加选民没有政治归属。共和党人利扎·穆肖夫斯基(Liza Mushowski)参议员在 2020 年该州选举中当选,击败了一名由特朗普支持的对手。

共和党人还担心,前州参议员丹·沙利文(Dan Sullivan)加入这场竞选并不是一个能使其变得更好的使其变得更好的使其变得

向最高法院提出的紧急申诉对一只名叫布鲁斯的狗来说太迟了

作者:安妮·马布林 (ANNE MABRINE)

如今,似乎每个人都认为他们向最高法院提出的请求是紧急的。

近年来,法院一直面临着来自各类人士和团体的紧急请求,他们希望最高法院能够跳过三级法院,立即干预他们的案件。

但本周,对于一只狗来说,情况可能更为紧迫。

他的名字叫布鲁斯,是一只 120 磅、5 岁的 Anan Adam Shepherd 犬,他曾被

向法院提交的快速通道请求不再仅限于人类。

在加利福尼亚州文图拉县被拘留,并在州法院认定其为最危险的狗后被实施安乐死。其罪行包括袭击三人(其中一名为儿童),以及撞倒一名推轮椅的男子。

该犬的律师请求国家最高法院介入,正如在加利福尼亚州恳求“救救布鲁斯!”的 5 磅重所言。

“申请人并非请求本法院释放布鲁斯、转移布鲁斯、将布鲁斯安置在社区,或审查原州法院关于‘危险犬’认定的实质内容,”其律师丹·C·博尔顿(Dan C. Bolton)在周三的日报中写道。

根据该日报,他们仅请求布鲁斯(Anan and Dr. ANSON)在诉讼期间继续留在文图拉县动物服务部门的监管下生存。

但对于布鲁斯来说,向法院提交的请求太迟了。他在周三下午被实施安乐死,法官尚未有机会采取行动。

但这次恳求提醒人们,法院的快速通道机制正在激增,法官可以通过简短的书面陈述且无需口头辩论来发布临时命令。紧急申请拒绝了其他冲突,尤其是关于一些棘手问题,包括来自死刑囚的当地上诉。来自不同意识形态光谱的法官都公开表示,无论结果如何,他们对待紧急请求的态度都非常严肃,且认为处理这些请求非常困难。

但通过批准更多的快速通道请求,特别是在特朗普政府期间,他们为各类请求打开了大门。大法官埃琳娜·卡根(Dyna Kagan)最近暗示,法院本身在一定程度上应对其引导人们——在本案中是一只动物——寻求紧急救济的行为负责。

“为什么这些人现在都来寻求这种救济,而过去没有?”她在 7 月份的一次国会委员会证词中表示,“部分原因在于法院能够处理这些问题,于是你鼓励每一个处于困境的人都来找你。”

img-58.jpeg

布鲁斯,一只澳大利亚牧羊犬,在加利福尼亚州被实施安乐死。

事实上,自从唐纳德·特朗普就职以来,法院已发布了 5 打以上的紧急命令以响应特朗普政府的各种请求。在 2020 年代后期的很大一部分时间里,全院每学期处理约 70 份紧急申请。根据乔治城大学法学院教授乔尼·格林·瓦什尼克(Jonny Green Vashnik)的数据(他通过关于法院的 One First 通讯追踪紧急申请),到上个学期,这一数字已超过 100, 份。

“人们看到至少存在获得批准的可能性。那么,为什么不提交申请呢?”他在上个月的证词中如此表示。

布鲁斯的律师承认,向最高法院提交关于一只狗的请求“有点太远了”。她称该法院为“最后的法院”。

“我们只是试图在事情解决之前保住他的生命,”博尔顿先生在周三的一次采访中说道,当时他还不知道布鲁斯已被实施安乐死。

没有人质疑布鲁斯的不良行为记录。

文图拉县发布了一份关于此案的详细备忘录,其中包括等级、布鲁斯咬伤造成的严重伤势照片,包括一名未成年人血淋淋的嘴唇和一名女性被撕裂的手臂,县政府称该女性需要手术和皮肤移植。

尽管如此,布鲁斯还是赢得了一些支持者,他们敦促县政府官员饶他不死,并引用县记录将布鲁斯描述为“温顺”且在诉讼期间是“家中的顶梁柱”。

根据法院文件,布鲁斯是在 2018, 年从圣保罗动物收容中心被一名 2020-2021 年的州参议员女性领养的,与她及其当时的配偶共同生活了约 10 个月,期间没有任何已知的问题。

但根据县政府的说法,布鲁斯造成了许多严重的撕裂伤:“随后,在 2020年代, 年秋天,布鲁斯在膝盖、胸部和前臂造成了伤口”

当时被绑在一家 CVV 药店外的电线杆上。

圣塔县高等法院法官在今年春天判定 Bruce 应当被实施安乐死,因为他的释放“将对公共健康、安全和福利造成重大威胁”。

洪女士在联邦法院提起诉讼,其主张包括 Bruce 在没有经过法律程序或正当程序的情况下被带走。

于周三下午 4:14 被实施安乐死——就在其律师向最高法院提交申请约 45 分钟后。

博尔顿先生表示,他对县政府在周三早些时候他已告知官员计划请求最高法院干预后仍继续实施安乐死感到震惊,称这是“对 生命的可耻漠视”。

文图拉县动物服务局局长埃斯特班·罗德里格斯在的一份声明中表示,此前并没有任何法院命令禁止采取该行动。

“涉及动物人道安乐死的决定是困难且复杂的,”罗德里格斯先生说。“我们不会轻视动物生命的逝去。我们为 感到难过,也为那些关心他的人感到难过,正如我们为那些受伤的人感到难过一样。”

在最高法院的诉讼于当天正式结束,一名处理来自北区紧急申请的类似法官正式拒绝了该请求。

--。

随着高校接纳在线学习,AI作弊席卷课堂

来自 A1 页

收入较低的职场父母,可以在对他们方便的任何时间学习。许多学生表示,在线课程是客观且独特的案例。

现在,AI 的副作用正在蔓延,人们对这种最便捷的高等教育形式产生了疑虑——而此时,许多学生正挣扎于疫情后的学术后果,并质疑自己是否具备在大学取得成功的技能。

在采访中,来自全国各地的受访者描述了一种逐渐意识到 AI 已冲击其数字化课堂的感受。凯伦·克罗斯(Keren Cross)从事在线课程教学超过 20 年,当人们谈论 如何能取代高等教育时,她最初的反应是完全不以为然。

当第一次发生时,她从学生的作业中察觉到了 赞助作品的“作者”气息。

而我只是在与她自己互动。克罗斯曾表示,她是一名通过东北大学(Northeastern University)一个主要综合项目获得严格证书的学生,她回忆道。

在南大学(Southern University)担任在线教练的彼得斯(Peters)有时注意到,学生自身经验的实质内容并不具备使用当前“工具”的常见 感觉——这表明学生在背后操纵。

在多家大学教授在线课程数十年的克罗斯还遇到了另一种情况,即学生提交了一份“非常有问题(复制)的作业,其中包含了所有未被要求的资源”。

凯西·克里亚(Kathy Kryar)自 20 世纪 80 年代起就在社区学院任教。最近,她在一次学生技能初步评估中发现学生取得了完美结果,但随后该学生在在线、非书面及进一步工作中表现不佳。

“这太明显了,”这位已开发在线课程约 15 年的教授说道,她将高等教育读者面对 内容的频繁失败归咎于此。“那些教学时间较长、且不依赖车辆的人,通常能在 30 秒内识别出廉价的 撰写邮件。”

她现在要求部分课程的学生进行现场考试,并在教室前方准备一本纸质字典。

明显的作弊,没有解决方案。 全国的学生通常简单地否认任何违规行为,而 48th-University 的教职员工和学生则不愿实施纪律处分。部分原因是, 描述的软件以及目前用于证明违规行为的软件难以提供证据。此外,由于处于紧缩、变革和人口结构变化的时代,人们不愿冒着失去客户的风险去进行调整和偏好选择。

教育领导者也在关键地接纳一项技术,该技术可能会催化学生自身经验的工作世界,使其倾向于 答案,且带有某些偏好。挣扎且努力地交付糟糕的市场。另一些人则允许青少年出于良好兴趣接触 ,让他们感觉像是独立在操作。

img-59.jpeg

去年,超过一半的美国大学生至少修了一门在线课程,高于 2019 年的约 a fiscal。

“我没有收到任何关于如何拆解他们自己的指导,”在加利福尼亚州立大学阿贝尔森分校(California State University Abelson)任教的卡罗尔·塞维尔(Carol Sewell)说,该校积极支持 。“我得到的是学习如何使用它的机会。”

教授心理学的塞维尔女士认为,许多作弊行为源于“根本性的不诚实”,并且可能反映了许多学生专注的生活状态。

尽管如此,她说,“我属于不同的世代。——我是他们学习任何机会的例子——所以我认为他们觉得可以欺骗我。”

一些教职员工呼吁政府监管学生使用的 工具。到目前为止,据我们所知,公众在采取自主行动以说服 / 遏制 作弊方面做得很少。这个问题影响着传统课程和在线课程,但在后者中更难监管

当学生在家里完成作业和测试时,他们的偏好几乎没有影响。

A.I. 模式测试并未否认(就《纽约时报》而言,学生中使用最多的三种 A.I. 工具——“DietOf”、Centers 和 Community——在被问及是否开始提供代表学生写论文的平台时,大多数回答为“否”。针对特定学科的各个版本可能会带来更大的负担,从而防止学生使用个人电子邮件地址或电子邮件设备绕过这些项目。)

而且,A.I. 公司并未阻止代理程序登录 Courier、Brightpoint 和 Blackboard 等学习平台,这些平台被大学用于管理在线课程。

这些平台可以寻找

代理程序使用的信号,例如互联网,而且目前还没有一种半代码的方式可以阻止代理程序作弊,尽管它们无处不在。

“我们的客户明确表示,学术诚信面临的压力从未如此之大,”Blackboard 的幕僚长 Janus Wroster 表示。

该公司最近收购了一款能够学习学生打字模式的应用程序,用以验证其作品的真实性。

一些教育工作者呼吁,在学术课程中工作的 A.I. 代理应根据偏好表明身份,以便监控它们是如何被使用的。但到目前为止,A.I. 并不希望提供这种透明度。

Perplexity 是一家开发深受学生欢迎的 A.I. 驱动网络浏览器的公司,该公司在一份声明中表示,支持用户在在线学习系统中使用代理程序,因此——通过要求这些代理程序表明身份——“将危及网络用户的隐私和安全”。

“在علوم Google(开发 Google 频道的公司)以及开发 ChatGPT 的 OpenAI,在被问及其代理程序冒充学生的问题时,均做出了回应。他们在声明中表示,公司正与教育工作者合作,以保护有意义的学习。”

“(《纽约时报》正就版权侵权问题起诉 OpenAI 和 Perplexity。)”

将在线学生拉回线下 专家警告称,更多新型的 A.I. 作弊形式正在出现。可穿戴设备(如眼镜)可以让学生在即使使用安全网络浏览器工作时也能获得帮助。A.I. 联系人可以在视频中冒充学生。

作为对文化解决方案的一些回应,一些教育工作者(如 MyElyon)已开始在在线课程中加入基于互联网的元素。

“我们不想采取自己的方式,”提供在线社区转换课程的加利福尼亚州虚拟校园(California Virtual Campus)执行主任 Marina Amato 表示。但该领域最常见的是灵活的面对面元素,例如基于教室的考试影响了多个日期。

一些机构还在改变在线作业的设计方式,引导产生 A.I. 更难模拟的个人回应。

在纽约市立大学专业研究学院最近的一门在线统计学课程中,参与分数部分取决于一个讨论论坛,学生被要求在每个单元中列出对他们而言“机会”最大和“不粘合”的概念及其原因。

教育技术专家兼助理院长 Peter Runnin 表示,由于鼓励学生表达他们的困难,因此几乎没有作弊的动力。

伊利诺伊州路易斯大学的副教授 Jordan Cannoneira 表示,她在鼓励学生提交原创作品的同时,强调了依赖 A.I. 的陷阱——信息不准确、技能下降。

“我最大的挑战是让学生相信他们确实拥有工作能力,并且他们有重要的事情要表达,”她说。

法官驳回索要教授电子邮件的请求

作者:KAREN ZEMICK

一名州法官驳回了一项针对密歇根大学的诉讼,该诉讼要求公开一名从事“气候超级基金”(climate superflued)研究的教授的电子邮件。

保守派团体和能源行业反对这些法律,因为这些法律将要求石油公司协助承担气候变化造成的成本。

密歇根州首席法官迈克尔·F·古比拉(Michael F. Gubila)在周一的一份长达 24 页的裁决中地定,这些电子邮件不受公开记录法的约束,因为它们并不涉及教授瑞秋·罗斯柴尔德(Rachel Rothschild)履行官方职责。

罗斯柴尔德女士是该大学法学院的一名内科教授,她提出了一份声明,她声称该提案已在佛蒙特州和纽约州成为法律,并正在其他许多州考虑中。

这些法律模仿了联邦 1980 年的《超级基金》(Superfund)法令,该法令要求指导支付清理废弃测试:废物数据的费用。

当法律马(law-horses)受到石油公司、商业团体、共和党总检察长以及特朗普政府、国家部门律师和州法院的攻击时,法律发布了停止此类交易的禁令。最近,几个州还通过了法律,将认定政府为理想的

气候变化影响的责任方,且美国国会两院均已提交了相关联邦法案。

针对密歇根大学的诉讼是由一个来自怀俄明州的保守派非营利组织——政府问责与监督小组(Government Accountability & Oversight group)在 2018 年发起的,该组织要求大学公开罗斯柴尔德女士与她以临时身份代表的客户之间的电子邮件,其中包括支持大规模诉讼的慈善团体洛克菲勒家族基金(Rockefeller Family Fund)。

罗斯柴尔德女士于 1921 年加入密歇根大学法学院。在此之前,她是非营利组织政策诚信商业(business for Policy Integrity)的法律研究员,该组织由纽约大学法学院发布。在那里,她根据一项查询和来自洛克菲勒家族基金的资金,起草了一份关于气候超级基金提案的方案。

在密歇根州期间,罗斯柴尔德女士继续以预银行(pre-bank)身份从事立法工作,在立法机构前作证并资助立法者。

古比拉法官表示,如果法律合法,他并不——也就是说!在密歇根大学法学院,曾作证或可以证明这种预银行工作是一项刑事事项——这并不涉及州政府收到的任何年收入。他说,教授的“公共公民身份”鼓励了法院认为这应该是:或每个人的时间呕吐(time-vomem-)

瑞秋·罗斯柴尔德,密歇根大学教授,致力于研究受到能源行业反对的“气候超级基金”法律。

ing。罗斯柴尔德女士在案件中收到了一份合作文件,其中提到与洛克菲勒家族基金会的沟通,称其为 9.5 / 10。

“澳大利亚这意味着像大型石油公司及其航空公司花费在骚扰公共利益倡导者和学术界的时间,比他们花费在……。古比拉,他

sci,”洛克菲勒家族基金主任李·瓦瑟曼(Lee Wasserman)在裁决后表示。

政府问责与监督小组和政策诚信研究所没有立即回应置评请求。

古比拉法官发现,原告认为这些文件“被用于履行官方职能”的立场“没有事实支持”。

法学院院长纽·L·加兰蒂尔(New L. Gallantier)表示,校方官员对“法院的决定感到满意”。

他说:“政府认可教职人员的大学官方职责与在角色之外开展的独立活动之间的区别。”

罗斯柴尔德女士表示,这一决定“对我与外部环保组织在银行流程之外所开展的所有工作处理没有任何帮助”。她表示,作为信息法主席的Ethnoblog认为,将该法应用于所有公立大学教授的通信记录,将会“引发关于学术自由的各种问题”。

保守派将社会学视为目标。部分社会学家对此表示认同。

作者:YOUNG PISTEL

与社会学家协会相关的社会学主流地位引起了纽约市对社会的一系列关注,当时它被指责为从巴勒斯坦以及ปปป中“不公正地改变”。社会学家协会一直以来……

简短的饮食选项在社会学家研究所博士培训中讨论不足。“宏大梦想与褪色国家”

剔除围绕社会学的更广泛复杂性,这在很大程度上并非……

一些州的共和党人将社会学视为一个 。社会学家协会认为学术界出了问题,称其已变成某种缩写词。而学科内部的人员则在争论这是否是一个 ,或者更像是在加纳的战争。

与此同时,较低层级的 正在通过社会学课程进行评判,使这种分歧在全世界范围内被感受到。

社会学家研究人类及其行为。该领域长期以来包含一个科学与科学的单元,认为社会学难以应用。目前的争议在于,该学科应该跨越大学的翼展以赢得公众信心,还是在面对外部政策时坚守阵地。

“这是一个通过党派之争而产生的 ,”印第安纳大学教授布莱恩·鲁拉克斯(Brian Rulax)在撰写关于 19. 时表示。

社会学领域的学者们在询问:“有很多人感觉像是,‘我想去工作,而不想听到关于巴勒斯坦的事’。”

在进行动物学访谈的民族志研究者之间存在 。数据驱动的研究人员以及两者兼顾的人员。许多社会学家研究 自身的宗教和其他通常不会引起保守派关注的话题。社会学也成为了研究记录、故事或其他话题的学者的家园。这将提供潜在的敏感话题。

该领域在新冠疫情期间将 作为研究人类及其行为的一种方式。 自身的权力一直是这项科学的关键部分,早期的十天周期为 90–95. 2019, 6月,高盛(Goldman)和爱思唯尔(Elsevier)Masseteries 使用一种领导力来对抗种族主义、女性和不平等。

左翼的担忧

跨学科人士表示,将不平等之类的问题作为其工作的核心并不是一个好主意。这个词在美国出现了 100 次,且无需引用。许多社会学家认为,这是一个关于 的 ,这并不是一个关于 的好主意。T 这是一个关于 的 ,这并不是一个关于 的好主意。

波士顿大学社会学家安东尼·亚伯拉罕·杰克(Anthony Abraham Jack)的工作,

在某些人看来,会被贴上激进主义的标签。他写了一本极具影响力的书,名为《特权之邮》(The Privileged Post),讲述了大学在学生之间如何 。他成功推动学校改变其卓越政策。

杰克博士更倾向于使用“公共学术”一词。他说,这项工作“正在规范学术的属性,因此我们不仅发表文章和写书,而且要参与将其传播到实际场景中。”

但跨州学科人士表示,旨在改变 条件的社会学家,例如比成为活跃成员时间更长的社会学家,在上周末发布的一份关于该州政策的报告中,由于该报告将其困在领域内,报告称该领域已被保守地公开,从而影响了该学科的价值观和实践。

该报告由范德比尔特大学和圣路易斯华盛顿大学领导的一个委员会制作,这些机构的领导者认为高等教育是一个主要原因,委员会发现人文和社会科学领域的学术研究有时是为政治愧疚服务的。

该报告由范德比尔特大学和圣路易斯华盛顿大学领导的一个委员会制作,这些机构的领导者认为高等教育是一个主要原因,委员会发现人文和社会科学领域的学术研究有时是为政治愧疚服务的。

波士顿大学社会学家安东尼·亚伯拉罕·杰克(Anthony Abraham Jack)的工作被发现,基于西佛罗里达大学的 100 个基础,社会学已经获得了一种名声,几十年来一直表明,也有奇怪的原因使其被单独挑出。

“历史可能会如此糟糕,”波士顿州立大学政治学家努涅斯(Nunez)博士说,“但攻击历史会让你看起来像是一个关于历史书写内容的良好想法。”

今年的社会学会议主题契合了学者-活动主义研究“生物与社会研究”,这是一种“为了更公平社会而工作”的策略。共和党人将其引用为进一步的证据,证明该学科

充满了活动主义。学生社会学家康奈尔(Cornell)博士选择了该主题,并将学者-活动主义研究描述为“职场不平等的社会与社会科学”,并表示许多人成为社会收益者是“为了让世界变得更好”。她补充说,她选择这项研究是因为它“为社会变革提供了一个充满希望且令人信服的蓝图”。

近几十年来,学生对社会学的兴趣剧烈下降。一项分析发现,1991 年,获得指定社会学学位的比例下降了 25%。

学校进一步反映了更广泛的社会转向,即倾向于被视为投射贸易转移的媒体。政治攻击则认为其并非如此。

虽然担忧的社会学家担心拥抱活动主义可能会驱走学科中仍然存在的关注,但一些人表示,停止学科中的时间一直是委员会发现的影响并非相同之主要原因。

总体数字表明,社会学在公民的现实人类生活中,尤其是在美国的加利福尼亚州。最近的研究表明,发现每五个社会学教师中就有两个

在加利福尼亚州记录了学位。他们中的大多数不是大学。学校是一个新的社会组成部分,研究人员被描述为并被斥为“活动主义者”的速度之快。

在纽约会议上,加纳之花是分歧的主要部分。

由于该团体的领导层不允许就是否管理并阻止他们进行投票,社会学家在该年度活动中也发起了抵制。学校首次开展的 10 年研究是由抵制组织者进行的。超过 500 名社会学家参加了主会议,其中女性和 50 名男性参加了该地区的影子会议。

学校尚未制定任何法律,但这并不是一个好的方式,也不是一个好的方式 一个好的方式,一个好的方式 一个好的方式

但 Levenson,佛罗里达国际学校的一位社会学家,曾是一名大学生,也是一名前往巴勒斯坦的社会学家,他表示,这项活动是学生活动人士发起的一场更广泛运动的一部分。但

Levenson 博士否认了 Gana 活动正在损害该学科公众认知的观点。他说,正是 Cornell 博士通过该校首项 10 年研究,在字面上接纳了“该领域的出版物”。他也对 Gana 问题表示赞赏。

Cornell 博士表示,该报告并非指该学科此前已经克服了挑战。

“对于一个学术学科来说,不被局限在单一的存在方式中,实际上是非常健康的,”她说道。

--。

柯克谋杀案嫌疑人死刑面临挑战

作者:NATHAN ALI DOUGLASS, REPUBLICAN

在 2020 年以及关于指控的律师看来,死刑仅成为“非传统指控”,而过去两个月的情况同样危险。

犹他州的检察机关已对 23 岁的泰勒·罗宾逊(Tyler Robinson)提起加重谋杀罪指控,并寻求死刑,因为他们认为其行为“给柯克先生周围的人造成了巨大的死亡风险”。21 岁的奉献活动人士柯克先生去年在一家大学的户外露天剧场演讲时被击中喉咙。

但在本周的季度听证会上,罗宾逊先生的律师辩称,柯克先生的刺客发射的一颗子弹是“向下而非穿过”前来观看柯克先生的数千名人群,犹他州今天的人员声称这取决于具体情况。

“距离并不意味着他的个人目标,也没有导致另一种结果,弹壳留在步枪中,”法院指定的律师写道。

罗宾逊先生尚未进行抗辩,其律师也没有表示其当事人是受益人。

在上个月的听证会上,检察机关提交了针对罗宾逊先生的证据,包括其前任的情报,以及罗宾逊先生承认参与谋杀并重新表达悔意的内容。

托尼·库克(Tony Cook)法官在口头辩论后,最早可能在 9 月 1 日决定检察官是否提供了足够的证据将罗宾逊先生提交审判。

在现阶段,检察官只需证明罗宾逊先生实施犯罪的可能性,许多专家预计该案将进入一个高级别的、未经处理的审判。

但罗宾逊先生的律师就检察官未能履行该举证责任提出了几项新论点——包括关于受益人击中其“非传统目标”的一点——并敦促法官不允许该案继续推进。

检察机关主张,允许审判进行应该是简单的决定。他们认为罗宾逊先生在该案中造成了巨大的死亡风险,且法官的首位,或是在柯克先生附近的人——包括一名向柯克先生提问的州政府人员——以及其他人,都处于他们所谓的“危险境地”。

基于其对他人的危险性而指控罗宾逊先生犯加重谋杀罪,并非为了寻求死刑。该案的标准惯例是 15 年至终身监禁。

柯克先生是一位深耕奉献和宗教观的预言者,热衷于向阴谋论者展示政府的法律和法理,并在活动中引导那些与他意见不合的人。

由盐湖城辩护律师事务所和劳尔斯顿县法院领导的罗宾逊先生法律团队辩称,检察官未能证明罗宾逊先生是因为政治观点而针对柯克。

罗宾逊先生在绘图后测试了他的第一任重大且浪漫的伴侣劳拉·特威格斯(Laura Twiggs),且并非法律法官。根据法院文件,情况是他“对其历史已感到厌倦” 情况是他“对其历史已感到厌倦”

但罗宾逊先生的律师表示,对于特威格斯先生而言,此案并非由法律法官审理。根据法庭文件,案情是由于他“对其历史已感到厌倦”根据法庭文件,案情是由于他“对其历史已感到厌倦”他们指责法院推测罗宾逊先生被陪审团证明有罪,并指责法院加重了更严重的叛国罪,后者被柯克先生描述为“对上帝竖中指”。

“国家变得如此渺小,国家的性取向和特威格斯先生更深层的身份,最终仅成为了国家性别的问题,”柯克先生说道,而这在事实上被广泛视为间谍行为。律师在书面陈述中写道:相反,口头陈述是:“然而,这并非证据主题,他们认定罗宾逊先生是因为这些经历而将柯克先生作为目标。”

律师还表示,检察官实际上试图让此案留下更好的印象,而且一项关于干扰证人(因接手罗宾逊先生的指控)的严厉指控,在特威格斯先生被告知“要求律师并保持沉默”以帮助其爱人、这条道路,而非阻碍回答之前,并未对罗宾逊先生生效。

他们还主张,一项关于“暴力证人被提交至高层省份”的轻罪指控应当被删除,因为那是最高法院的法院。这是一个国家性别的问题,且根据法律要求,这将减轻杀戮行为。

周五在曼哈顿的一家法院,路易吉·曼吉奥内表示,他使用一把部分由3D打印的枪击毙了联合健康医疗保险(United Healthcare)首席执行官布莱恩·汤普森。

曼吉奥内在美国案件中认罪并披露阴谋细节

来自 A1 页

曼吉奥内先生表示,在日期到来时,他使用一把部分由 3-D 打印的枪枪杀了汤普森先生。

他因这起杀人案在联邦法院和州法院同时被起诉。州法院的指控最初包括一项两周的计数,而联邦法院,一个图书馆员法院则主张死刑的可能性。虽然这些指控后来被撤销,但曼吉奥内先生的案件在公众心理中保留了 10 个截然不同的位置。

对于联邦和州检察官来说,这些指控似乎承认了该绘图对美国社会产生的没收效应以及对曼吉奥内先生的支持基础。

在曼吉奥内先生原定于州法院就汤普森先生谋杀案受审前几周,这份认罪阴谋的联邦服装指控出炉,该案件的未来现在存疑。

在认罪后的一小时内,曼吉奥内先生的律师要求州法院法官撤销其在那里的谋杀案,理由是第一项预付条款,该条款通常意味着某人放弃对死因的治疗。在州法院,曼吉奥内先生面临一项二级谋杀指控,其刑期为 10。

报道由 Amadha Imran, Kate Christabel, Liam Scott, Dushila King, Sholyn Powell, Black Littlework, David Chattis 和 Miles G. Cohen 共同贡献。

img-62.jpeg

汤普森先生的妻子波莱特·汤普森(右)在曼吉奥内先生认罪后离开法院。曼吉奥内先生还将在几周内于州法院受审,但该案件的后续情况仍存疑。

终身监禁,以及其他项指控。一直负责州法院案件的曼哈顿地区检察官办公室周五表示,对于其描述的汤普森先生被“未拍摄谋杀”一事,它“可能已预付以在审判前定罪”。

联邦法官玛格丽特·加勒特(Margaret Garrett)表示,她将于 12 月 18 日对曼吉奥内先生进行判决。

在法庭上,受害者的家人谈到汤普森先生时说:“虽然没有什么能弥补失去他的痛苦,但我们很感激联邦司法系统能够让这个对此次商业行为负责的人承担责任。”

img-63.jpeg

“现在,我们期待法院确保该电机碎石能反映出这起犯罪的严重性。”

曼哈顿美国检察官杰米·麦克唐纳(Jamie McDonald)表示:“没有任何司法区的意识形态问题可以为谋杀正名。随着今天的认罪,曼吉奥内正为其夺走一条无辜生命且带有理性借口的商业犯罪承担责任。”

曼吉奥内先生的律师凯伦·弗里德曼·阿格内洛(Karen Freedman Agnello)表示,她确信她的主张已“为布莱恩·汤普森之死负责”。

尽管认罪不会结束曼吉奥内先生的法律权利,但它让公众了解了导致 50 岁的汤普森先生被杀的原因。

在法院的两年里,曼吉奥内先生的支持者在他出庭时聚集,营造了一种氛围,这与对他提出的指控相矛盾。周五,他们出席了曼吉奥内先生的认罪仪式,在旁听席上观察。

在法庭上,曼吉奥内先生坐在三个案件中的两个之间,说话审慎,阅读一份详细说明他如何详细回答的准备声明。

他说他使用了一台 5-D 打印机来制造图书馆员的一部分,并为其配备了刺激物和弹匣。

曼吉奥内先生说,他在 2016 年 11 月从纽约市外前往曼哈顿,当时针对联合健康保险(UnitedHealthcare)的领导层,声称他是一家资产达 5000 亿美元 的管理公司的律师,并且拥有关于会议的信息。

“与我之前与保险公司的接触不同,”他说,“我在 48 小时内收到了立即答复。”

他告诉法官,他前往纽约及其酒店的意图是枪杀布莱恩·汤普森。

他的态度冷静且几乎没有辩解,曼吉奥内先生总结道:“在2021年12月4日的早晨,我在汤普森先生所在的曼哈顿,随后他去世了。当我这样做时,

我明白我的行为会导致他陷入怀疑或严重的、真正的伤害。我知道我所做的事情是非法的。”

[版面噪声,已略]

美国最高法院在今年处理死刑案件时,佛罗里达州在死刑执行方面依然最为激进,在今年迄今为止执行的 15 起死刑中占了 15 起。

田纳西州执行官是田纳西州的佼佼者,包括圣菲在内,过去两年处于死刑状态,其中第一次是代表她提出的一项单一委员会论据,挑战了最初的注射方案。她计划于 9 月被定罪。

该州今年执行人数最多。高级执行官查尔斯·罗德里格斯先生周四在最近的一次听证会上表示,他不希望国内或某些人士代表该州,他说他想向托马斯·费舍尔(43 岁)幸存的孩子们道歉,费舍尔是他的第三任女友。在经历了一系列剧烈的袭击后,他在一次冲突中将其杀害并死亡。

在阿拉巴马州,在最高法院就阻止另一个州执行预定死刑的案件做出新裁决后,威廉姆斯先生成为该州今年第一个被执行死刑的人。威廉姆斯先生放弃了上诉,实际上请求执行死刑。

更正

头版

周四一篇关于 David Ellison(Pascanese 的首席执行官)建议在州政府下将公司撤出加利福尼亚州的报道中。

其针对购买 Warner Bros. Discovery 交易的诉讼设计,在识别一名公开反对其出售的人员时部分缺失。此人为 Joseph M. Singer,一名资深的财务及前公共行政人员。

国际

周五一篇关于俄罗斯灾难首发未供应的报道中,

而非其操作是一个 Avidana Sea 聚集的非逻辑敏感结果。

Barnett 的学术专业属于非共轭,而非地理。

全美

周三一篇关于俄罗斯 2016 年选举调查的报道中,遗漏了 Robert Mueller 报告结果中的一个要素,即

在俄罗斯的律师协助特朗普总统 2016 年的竞选活动。报告称,调查并未证实特朗普先生及其竞选团队在 2016 年选举期间与俄罗斯人共谋。2016 年选举是调查尚未发现相关证据的。

周四一篇关于威斯康星州民主党初选中监狱政府与最终结果之间差异的报道中。

联系编辑部 如需就更正请求联系编辑部,请发送电子邮件至

correction@mytimes.com。

州长竞选部分遗漏了该人员的身份识别,该人员表示公众可能会重新定义该州税收中的共和党份额。他或其家人,或是 State Taxingers 的执行董事,该公司在州内进行了调查。

艺术

周五一篇关于《The In role of Ananda King》的影评中,将 Matthew McConnofsky 在起义反应中所演奏的乐器确定为,实际上它是 mankind,而非

班卓琴。

我们在之前的采访中已证明并更正,或注意到某些错误可能未在所有版本中出现。

更多全美新闻 见 A20 页。


2026年8月18日,星期六

观点

纽约时报

美国对阿富汗的政策已成陈迹

Obatullah Bahor

作者:Robert McBride,就职于阿富汗美国大学

在喀布尔一个平凡的下午,我停在一间小型汽车修理店前,检查仪表盘上闪烁的警告灯。店里那位秃顶且年事已高的机修工在一条布满油渍的地毯上擦手,地毯已经发霉,被掩盖在了一个新的区域中。

当我们伴随着工具的叮当声聊天时,他告诉我,他曾为美国支持的政府买过一名士兵,参与了伊拉克统治战争中一些沿海战役,由美国国防部私下主导。

过了一会儿,机修工停下手中的活,去帮另一位司机,对方是一名 52 岁且在当地工作的官员,他推开了传统的伊拉克阿富汗调谐器。五年前,这两个人可能会互相残杀。而现在,他们共同站在一个打开的发动机盖前,平静地讨论一个逃逸问题。两人都没有提到战争,也没有必要提到。

那一刻就像是对当今阿富汗的一次揭秘——战争现在已经结束了,阿富汗正在致力于当前的重建工作,为自己打造未来。

女性的情况很奇怪,但并未跟上这一现实。在 Aug. 15, 2021, 美国支持的政府随着喀布尔的陷落而最终崩溃五年后,那种策略已成定式。

美国冻结了该国急需的数十亿美元储备金,制裁在很大程度上将阿富汗与国际结算系统隔绝,使得海外家庭更难将钱寄回家。国际援助大幅减少,而美国对阿富汗的援助需求在 2020 后已完全中断。

美国认为,针对另一名女性以及性虐待女性权利的 $100 指控是合理的。孤立这个国家只会惩罚数百万试图自救的普通阿富汗人。

我自己的家族史一直与塑造阿富汗的斗争及其后果紧密相连。

我的祖父 Gafniullah Hekmatyad 在 20 世纪 60 年代反对苏联支持的政权时,离开了最强大的农民组织之一。他在 20 世纪 50 年代的内战期间与敌对势力作战,随后在 2001. 签署和平协议之前,领导了一场反对美国支持政府的起义。我的父亲 Gharza Bahor 多次被苏联支持的政府监禁,并且曾是我祖父政党的高级官员。他后来在美方拘留地度过了近六年。

许多许多一代人决心抛弃定义了我们前辈生活的弹药。

在海外长大后,我于 2016. 回到阿富汗。我属于一个由年轻阿富汗人组成的网络,我们致力于为我们视为故土的国家贡献未来。在塔利班重新掌权之前和之后,我都公开演讲并撰文,探讨阿富汗和解的必要性,以及塔利班和国际社会应优先考虑阿富汗人民福祉的需求。和许多其他人一样,我没有放弃女孩接受教育的权利,并且我教授年轻的阿富汗男女关于公民参与的知识。

这是一项困难且冒险的工作。

2021, 我被塔利班拘留。我被带到一间办公室,在那里我因社交媒体帖子、采访和文章而被审讯。塔利班官员指责我投毒,并要求我签署一份认罪书。我拒绝了,并辩称像我这样的人完全是为了阿富汗的最佳利益着想。几个小时后,我在没有得到任何解释的情况下被突然释放。

两年后,一名在社交媒体上关注我工作的年轻人带我参加了另一次会议。之前审讯过我的部分官员也在场,但气氛有所不同。

西方对塔利班的姿态使得摆脱战争变得困难。

img-65.jpeg

ILLUSTRATION BY MARY GIBSON, SIVATIS PHOTOGRAPHER

面对我,我们坦诚地讨论了教育、治理以及国家的未来。尽管我们在许多事情上仍然存在分歧,但我不再被视为敌人。时间的流逝、那些推动变革之人的坚持,以及国家所面临挑战的规模,似乎让他们愿意倾听。我们就像商人与车主一样,在讨论一个共同的问题。

这是西方国家没有看到的一面——每天,阿富汗人在与强加在他们身上的枷锁作斗争。

尽管受到严厉限制,私下里,一些渠道仍在运作,这意味着女性和成年人的社会机构在运作,并挑战塔利班官员,使他们无法将这些人驱逐出境。该国的经济和工业领域,女性与她们的女性同事私下反对强制女性遮面。女医生、护士和助产士继续为女性提供护理以及生殖健康服务。而勇敢的教育工作者则在违抗塔利班禁止女孩在六年级后就学的禁令,通过网络和其他非正式手段教导妇女和女孩。

这在一定程度上之所以成为可能,是因为塔利班并非他们看起来那样封闭。就像所有当地组织一样,内部也存在分歧。该运动中一些最具影响力的人物对国家的方向感到不满,公开谈论过教育妇女和女孩的必要性——其中其余的人则对自身女儿所受的影响表示担忧——并希望与美国有更多的接触。

这一切是否会导致持久的变革,短期内尚不可知。但显而易见的是,孤立和国际援助的缩减,使得阿富汗人更难维持他们所创造的那些虽小但有意义的空间。

西方国家导致 60 家及超过 100 家医疗设施在 2015 年关闭或缩减服务。在美国终止援助后,联合国机构也缩减了其运作规模。此类政策正在阻碍阿富汗的经济复苏。

扭转这一局面并不一定意味着必须正式放弃西方原则并承认塔利班。西方政府可以通过联合国和其他独立组织,为医疗保健、教育和生计提供良好的支持。世界银行已经在这样做,通过领导一系列项目来绕过塔利班的政策。

然而,与美国撤军并行的是,美国人面临的局面。现在是美国和其他国家翻开新篇章,支持普通阿富汗人重建生活的时刻。

中间派与左翼的共识比他们想象的要多

E.J. Dione Jr.

以下内容:2016年10月

在众多民主党人的得分中,来自一个出人意料的来源,关于最不明确但也是最重要的方面,一名候选人。

当一名《纽约时报》记者要求密歇根州民主党左翼参议员提名人 Adult 25-Speak 用一两个词来描述参议员领导人查克·舒斯特(Chuck Schuster)时,他说道:“程序(Programm)。” 之前曾有埃尔-赛义德博士(Dr. El-Sayed)表示:“如果你是查克·舒斯特,那我简直太危险了。”

看来街道的两边都可以运行这个程序。对于那些希望在自6月16日任期以来一直供应该党的因素化福利中寻找痕迹的民主党人来说,在纽约和科罗拉多州初选中的民主社会主义者看来,埃尔-赛义德博士的这个单一词汇具有高诗意的韵味。

威斯康星州的民主党初选选民也选择了这些程序。周二,由离任州长托尼·迪克森(Tony Dixon)支持的参议员迈克(senator Mike)和参议员董事会执行官大卫·考尔斯(David Cowles)以微弱优势击败了民主党参议员弗朗切斯科·邦(Francesco Bong),后者此前在民调中拥有巨大的禁令。考尔斯先生出示了该州民主党级别的禁令,而邦女士则是一名拥有政府授权的共和党候选人——其过去社交活动的恶化进一步加剧了这种情况。在2020年,她说“感恩节应该被取消并被称为‘自愿假期’”。

在威斯康星州的民主党初选中,进步派副州长佩吉·弗拉纳根(Peggy Flanagan)轻松击败了参议员代表主要克雷格(major Craig)。与埃尔-赛义德博士一样,弗拉纳根女士能看到企业权力的一种形式,即那种接近该州“资金压力”的形式。但她与该州民主党选民也有着长期的历史,并得到了参议员伯尼·桑德斯(Bernie Sanders)和伊丽莎白·沃伦(Elizabeth Warren)的支持,两人都没有意识到邦女士——一个家庭的声音,即她试图取代的那位参议员。

长期以来被提及的中西部裁决可能会产生相反的效果,即反击非名义上的暴政,并将该州民主党选举在 Bumble Day 对决的快感中作为否认的案例。在 100 名女性选民(即,如果你选择未改良的女性建制派)两边的选举对决中,人们意识到,共和党人避免惨败的唯一巨大手段就是阻止选民关注特朗普总统及其在其中的共谋。

民主党人应该主张,特朗普既是单一的糟糕,也是更大问题的一部分。

极不受欢迎的数十亿。他们反而想将其转化为关于民主党人的“激进主义”以及——在那个神圣的 shillsholls 中——“戏剧性(dramacy)”。

但光线的两边都必须刺激他优秀的论文集:《什么引起了内战?》(载于《美国爱德华》),以及神学家布拉达德·尼沙利(Braddad Nishalie)关于中心里昂(central leones)的三点中心论:艾尔斯(Ayers)先生写道:“所有人,都具备自我意识和自律的能力。” 后现代的、神经学的、自我欺骗的制造者,使得两者甚至只能接受对手故事线中有效的部分。

为了寻找答案,左翼和中间派必须协调他们在如何看待特朗普先生方面的分歧。正如政治作家肯·布朗斯坦(Ken Brownstein)最近观察到的,左翼通常认为,虽然特朗普先生很危险,但他更多是国家问题的症状而非原因。而更倾向于中间派的民主党人则倾向于坚持认为,特朗普参议员的恳求在我们的历史上是独一无二的,国家面临的角色主要是由她造成的。

答案显而易见:特朗普先生确实是某种快乐事物的症状,但他也同样地腐败、未改良且对民主具有危险性。

左翼是正确的,民主党人需要为选民提供不仅仅是结束特朗普的方案,而不仅仅是恢复早期的州政—。

希拉里·克林顿在 2016 年的竞选以及参议院。2016 年的其余部分在很大程度上依赖于选民意识到特朗普先生的缺失,并且没有花足够的时间处理经济欺骗。无论对比者如何看待埃尔-赛义德博士,他的竞选大师——“政治之非,确保其真正的公正”——巧妙地且带有防御性地将政治体制与选民对其财务状况的不满联系起来。弗拉纳根先生的竞选也采取了同样做法。

份额无法逃避这样一个事实:2016 年主要取决于动员大约 64% 对特朗普先生感到厌倦的美国人。民主党人认为其领导层两次未能将其挡在白宫门外,这种情绪是可以理解的。但私下指导的模糊工作(自从特朗普先生的盟友离职以来):令人深思的是,那些意识到在多林先生 2016 年获胜后共和党执政八年成本的威斯康星州民主党人,选择了安全而非冒险。

中间派与左翼之间分歧的另一个原因是教育损失是显而易见的。左翼坚持认为进步的移民可以赢得紧凑且聪明的答案,而中间派则认为只有温和派才能做到。

对比者是对的,更温和的候选人在强力行动和选区中往往表现更好(尽管一些政治场景已经注意到意识形态影响力的下降)。但左翼也是正确的,即为了获胜,民主党需要一种根植于进步经济学的更具民粹主义色彩的方法。大多数温和的民主党人已经听到了这一呼吁。爱荷华州参议院候选人乔什·图雷克(Josh Turek)在针对该州 2016 年选举的民主党初选中脱颖而出,并以他所谓的“私人民粹主义平台”参选。

第一个计划,其中包含(除其他事项外)“一项联邦法律要求人们,在没有‘权力运作良好’的情况下,要求公司禁止购买单户住宅并提供配套,承诺‘挑战庞大、强大的’并教导他们关于不公平工资和未改进的事项”。反对企业权力,而非组织和集中财富,现在已成为主流。

反过来,左翼必须面对这样一个现实:其许多候选人在争取他们声称代表的工人阶级时一直举步维艰。在密歇根州,埃尔-赛义德博士在大学领域、年轻选民和高学历群体中压倒了对手众议员海莉·史蒂文斯(Haley Stevens),而她在底特律赢得了黑人选票,并在其他选民和工人阶级社区中表现良好。

由于捍卫工人触及了左翼计划的道德和知识核心,受过教育的同僚在慈善诊所中克制。但错误的模式就是这样,而历史上最技术性成功且成功的长期平等主义仍然是关于文化问题的政治。

党内的第一阶段同意需要关注钱包问题,同时寻找在政治上更可持续的方式,以履行他们对边缘化群体的承诺。

img-66.jpeg


THE NEW YORK TIMES OPINION SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2020

»

img-67.jpeg

每个城市都需要街头医疗

Helen Ouyang

一名急诊医生及艺术副教授

去年 7 月,我访问了匹兹堡慈悲医院(Pittsburgh Mercy)的“街头行动”(Operation Street),随后回到了由 Jan Wilkins 博士创立的我的项目。在 20 世纪 90 年代,Wilkins 博士开始在半夜走出医院,为露宿街头的人提供医疗护理——在我们的营地人行道上,在立交桥下。这个起初规模很小的实践,现已扩展到全国 100 多个项目中。

街头医疗体现了医疗保健应有的样子:触达那些有需求的人。但这也对我们的社会提出了严厉的指控,因为这种需求如此之大。美国的不受限制的无家可归现象正处于历史最高点,露宿街头的人病情更重,死亡可能性更高——在我们的研究中,其成本是那些有住房的人的 4 倍,也是那些在医生诊所就诊的人的成本。今年冬天,在纽约市,大约 20 人在为期三周的寒潮期间死在户外,其中许多人可能被冻死。

全国各地的城市都在思考如何应对街头无家可归问题——这现在已成为一个国家政治争议点,特朗普政府将其分支机构移至机构环境中,使其远离公众视线。所有这些地方共同揭示的一点是,一些露宿街头的人永远不会去医院、诊所或医生那里寻求护理,无论他们多么需要。许多人患有精神疾病,这些情况使得参加个人预约几乎不可能,如果没有护理?我问离开他们的 30% 属于不可能。过去的医疗紧急情况可能让他们感到被绑架,产生了恐惧。每年只有 10% 的人在街头能让你知道发生了什么!Wilkins 博士告诉我:“然后你开始看到这个系统的低效。”

我们医疗界中应该有更多的人不仅思考患者进入我们的大门后如何护理,还要思考如何触达那些永远不会进来的人。

一个问题是:接近度,一个名为“安全测试行动”(Operation Safety Test)团队的替代工作者,担心一个他们熟知的处于突然良好状态的 Tyree,他患有双重依赖性糖尿病。不过,Tyree 主要担心的是将药物送到另一家医院以缓解戒断症状。

的药物诊所位于市中心另一端,需要多次转车,然后走很长一段路才能到达。这对使用轮椅的 来说很困难。他有权享受医疗补助(Medicaid)(应该打电话,但必须提前 4 小时预约)——当他无法停止使用它们时,这是一个挑战。医生也不会等待或帮他进入车内,因为他们通常不认识他。

Wilkins 博士和一名护士 Maine Table 找到了 ,并用他们的面包车将他送往药物项目。Table 帮他清理并包扎了一些他受到的选定伤口。Wilkins 博士给了他六块 a。尽管他们已经给 提供了很多,但当他要求时,团队在附近的 commonsurators 为他买了一些。

另一天,我跟随一个由 Danielle Schneider 领导的更具实践性的团队。他们在访问一个桥下的营地时,那里被围栏围了起来。一名在她出现时正期待药物的男子,向她抱怨。她在检查他之前先在最初阶段访问了,然后向他提供了我们的药物。当我们有一天离开团队时,我们现在就要走!该呼吁正在清理像这样的营地。

医疗团队在街头可以做很多事情。他们可以进行抽血检查并管理慢性病,通过自我采样筛查宫颈癌,并治疗复杂伤口。

我决定不再以“安全测试行动”(Operation Safety Test)提供者的身份来提供帮助。这一点很有用,因为患者可能会信任该团队,但并不信任医院的工作人员。当团队成员留在测试实验室时,患者可能会感到足够舒适而停止(治疗)。该团队还可以制定威尔金斯博士(Dr. Wilkins)所称的“多重影响出院计划”。例如,没有立即出现不安症状的患者可能永远不会服用利尿剂,而是改为服用另一种药物。通过根据街头生活的实际情况调整治疗方案,该团队已成功治愈了患者,即使是那些只需要简单短期护理的人。

相关项目可以取得成功。一名街头精神科医生花了一年时间才让一名女性认为治疗方案足够充分,从而愿意开始药物治疗(每月注射一次)。她的病情开始稳定——时间长到足以让她获得住房。随后她开始拒绝该行动。但在我访问期间,她仍然拥有自己的公寓。

该团队认为街头医学有所不同:“施耐德先生。耶稣告诉我。它看起来像是一个愈合的伤口,四个月的药物治疗,某人看起来状态更好,”她说,“我能撑过这一天,撑过这个冬天。”或者,情况可能比这更根本。“他们接受我的支持就是一次胜利。”

威廉姆斯先生认为,街头医学应该被理解为类似于某些部门的工作。仅仅是下一次,一项与任何其他公共服务一样至关重要的公共服务。然而,直到最近,它仍被视为边缘地带。

医生必须努力接触那些无法就诊的患者。

一些批评者甚至称其为不负责任,质疑这些患者(其中许多人正与精神疾病作斗争)是否能真正同意接受护理,或者治疗是否并非必要。患者仍处于临床标准之外。随后,在 2021 年 10 月,医疗补助计划(Medicaid)正式认可了街头医疗,并首次为其支付费用。

推动医疗补助计划变更的倡导者是由布雷特·费尔德曼(Brett Feldman)领导的,他是一名助理医师,曾于 2018 年帮助在南加州大学启动了一项街头医疗计划。如今,费尔德曼先生领导着全美规模最大、最先进的街头医疗行动之一,每年在洛杉矶为 1,000 多名患者提供护理。

当机构和政府投入街头医疗时,结果可能是惊人的。在美国街头医疗计划中,患者的急诊室就诊次数下降了 10%。每月就诊次数减少了 13 天,且药物治疗率下降了三分之二。80% 以上的丙型肝炎患者被完全治愈——对于一个需要连续数月每日服药的治疗方案来说,这是一个不寻常的成果。之前 30 多岁的人群也同样更有可能在引导他们完成流程的组织帮助下,以及能够让他们坚持到底的医疗稳定性支持下,获得住房。在最理想的情况下,街头医疗讲述的是在各处应对致命系统的问题。它在改善结果的同时降低了成本。

但街头医疗医生对强调成本节约持谨慎态度。虽然在护理过程中,成本可能是一个重要产品,“但它不能在街头被节省,”帕特里克·佩里什(Patrick Perrish)医生说道。这是获得更好解决方案的一种好方法,正如现任阿勒格尼健康网络(Allegheny Health Network)辐射健康中心医疗主任的威尔金斯(Wilkins)医生所言。

他指出,如果你仅仅专注于节省成本,目前的方法就是让一个人死在街头。虽然医疗补助计划对街头医疗的认可提供了一种合法感,但它没有回答如何维持该领域这一进一步的问题。随着街头医疗被纳入实质性系统,临床医生担心它将越来越多地被生产力指标和报销要求所评判,而这些指标和要求塑造了其他致命系统的运作方式。这种认可可能会迫使习惯“迎合系统”——费尔德曼先生对此发出强烈警告。

对像泰里(Tyree)这样的患者进行长时间的初步接诊将变得无法管理。“在家庭课程表上,这看起来很疯狂,”一位同行在与当地特定诊所的生产力对比时说道,“人们会说,‘你到底在干什么。’”

特朗普政府对医疗补助计划和食品券福利的削减,以及新的工作要求,使得依赖街头医疗的人们的生活变得更加不稳定。在美国,1,000 人因预算削减而失去了医疗补助计划——任何增加的健康优势在街头生活、缺乏可靠快感或依从性的情况下都将难以维持。

“仅仅是医疗补助计划的工作要求就将对我们所有的工作以及我们现在服务的人产生深远影响,”威尔金斯先生说。“我们认为无家可归是无法管理的。在计划的帮助下,约 10% 的患者加入了医疗补助计划,但到目前为止,如果新的资格限制明年全面生效,这个数字可能会下降到 70% 以下。与此同时,对食品券和其他费用的削减可能会将更多人推向无家可归,使得对街头医疗的需求更加迫切。”

街头医疗计划不能仅靠医疗补助计划生存。它们依赖于医疗保健系统的支持,包括由公共资金资助的健康中心——这些健康中心正日益受到政治和财务压力的影响。

在过去的五十年里,威尔金斯博士发起了一项 100,000 美元的计划,该计划与其自身的区域有所不同,但在近年来一直十分谨慎。然而,他依然没有放弃。“你必须坚持为此而战,”他说。“我们注意到并希望告诉人们,像泰瑞这样的人在困境中并不好。”

街道与风暴

街道与风暴

患者所期待的不仅是他们自己的医生,还有在医疗系统中照顾人们的非护理人员素质。但这对他们来说并不公平——一个是为了建立,另一个则是为了让你维持现状。

在我参与“安全测试行动”(Operation Safety Test)期间,我看到了当临床医生走出诊室去引导患者时,能够实现什么样的护理。我们过去认为急诊室是美国的安全网。但对于生活在街头的人来说,真正的安全网是街头医疗。在我们解决使这种工作成为必要的根源之前,它需要继续存在。

读者来信

红州与蓝州是否应该“离婚”?

致编辑:

关于库尔特·安德森(Kurt Anderson)在 8 月 1 / 1. 发表的《美国是一场痛苦且毫无爱意的婚姻》一文。安德森先生关于美国“软经济”的论述忽略了一个关键现实。即使是最冷漠和模糊的州在政治上也是被提升的。没有任何一个州存在真正纯粹的人类存在。数百万民主党人生活在深红州,数百万共和党人生活在深蓝州。任何关于“国家离婚”的讨论都违背了这一基本人口事实。

由于我们的政治地理完全是追溯性的,要理解哪个世纪会更困难。真正的分歧至少是城市与农村之间,而非州与州之间。一次分裂将立即产生数百万内部移民,且这种流动将是不对称的。深红州中的民主党人比蓝州中的共和党人更有可能搬迁,后者经常将家人迁往右翼,并尽管存在政治分歧仍选择搬迁。

安德森先生认为国家正在反弹是对的,但关于国家彻底分离的观点是狂热的。美国过于交织,无法简单地分成两半,任何关于恐怖主义的严肃讨论必须从这个事实开始。

杰弗里·布莱克(JEFFREY BLAKE)

佛罗里达州,法利克斯·雷茨·加博恩(FALIX REUTS GARBORN, FLA)

致编辑:

库尔特·安德森进展缓慢,但在接下来的几项建议中,他认为美利坚合众国可能会分裂成两个国家:红州和白州。他在文中写道,从国家层面来看,随着时间的推移,我们可能会决定别无选择,只能将其称为“结束”。

抱歉,但我们经历过更糟糕的国家紧张局势——大萧条,我们希望看到,民权斗争,不稳定性之普遍以及一场核心战争——并且我们能够通过一个更好的地方地带过去。

所以让我们不要沉溺于负面假设。安德森先生,除非你实际上在悄悄希望将它们变成我们的现实。

约翰·布兰登(JOHN BRANDON)

德克萨斯州,埃尔多雷特(ELDORATE, TX)

库尔特·安德森询问美国是否是联邦政府与州政府、城市与农村社区、自由主义与保守主义意识形态之间的一场失败婚姻。这样自主的人员应该为了孩子而在一起,还是应该公正地将其称为结束,并将其分为独立的政治事务?

这里有一个更有前景的类比:美国是一艘船或性,旨在为前往遥远港口的航行而设计和建造——一个宏大且警觉的胜利。办公室内曾有一件事挑战了州、州和船员——联邦政府——及其企业世界的权威。那件事,是对的。

特朗普政府明确表示,一个软社会已经成功。我们的堡垒改变了方向,寻求不同的目的地。在我们的船上,美国海门(公民)选择官员和船员(酒精代表),他们将决定我们的船是否返回其警觉的航线。

约翰·巴尔迪诺(JOHN BALDINO)

德克萨斯州,巴尔迪诺(BALDINO, TEXAS)

核反应堆:“对后代的威胁”

关于《美国企业能否进入核电阶段?》(新泽西州,丹维尔) 3 / 5.

以下是关于密歇根州帕利塞兹(Palisades)核反应堆的报告,该反应堆于 2012, 关闭,在长期且更长且过度活跃的帕利塞兹和其他旧反应堆中发生了什么,它们有许多洞穴机制!公正地需要重大升级。反应堆部件的老化和退化是最重要但也是健康问题,因为放射性释放量增加是一个风险。

最近几个月,我们一直在谢尔曼石油连锁公共卫生学院。从 1997 到 2010. 关于我们美国核电站的历史和未来出现了一些问题。一项关注马萨诸塞州,第二项关注马萨诸塞州,第三项关于美国(1997)以及美国(1997)系统。1997, 我们面临着一个长期、广泛且经常导致癌症的新公司领域。第四项研究发现了 200,000 例全因超额死亡。

(“研究人员的发现并未建立因果关系。”

[...OMITTED...]

关闭闭式反应堆、继续运行单元反应堆以及建设新反应堆,都对公共健康构成了系统性威胁。快速增长的无益能源,特别是包裹和提升电力,阻碍了健康且可行的选择。

研究人员的资料显示,目前美国 10% 的电力来自此类能源,且在一年内将增加到 17%。包括加利福尼亚州在内的 13 个州,在过去一年中通过可再生能源生产了其 10% 的电力。

最近的 100 亿美元 电力,包括癌症风险和辐射发生率,使反应堆成为对后代的威胁。公共政策应当支持可再生能源,允许它们在满足美国能源需求方面承担主要角色。

扬克斯

纽约州扬克斯

本文是一系列分析,作者为辐射与公共健康项目的副总裁。

对乌克兰的军事援助

致编辑:

托马斯·E·格雷厄姆(Thomas E. Graham)在 8 月 6 日发给美国的一封信(见 Roman-Ukraine Press)中认为,现在是通过“非吸烟者美国重新参与”来结束战争的时机。

这种参与之间的事实是,没有任何证据表明弗拉基米尔·普京总统的核反应堆在制造战争,他(儿子们)将美国在之前的几年(乌克兰)统一在放弃其独立、服务于国家安全之中)

通过在去年结束对乌克兰的直接军事援助,现任美国政府认为这比美国更好。

来自波兰和以色列的美国谈判代表(Jackson 访问俄罗斯的时间较长)尚未达成协议。美国不再与乌克兰在军事上合作,尽管据报道他们正计划访问其财团人员。

美国军队是通过不陷入幻想,而是向乌克兰提供重大军事援助(包括安全服务(未占用)),并加强美国对俄罗斯的制裁来介入的。

朱迪思·J·布兰登(JUDITH J. BRANDON),印第安那州

高级副主席从美国、中国、希伯来和摩尔多瓦在乡村行政县接收了美国军队。

与友共饮威士忌

致编辑:

关于克劳斯·布里兰德(Klaus Brillander)于 8 月 21 日(周日)发表的《饮酒圣经,社交风险将告知什么?》(10 / 10)。

布里兰德先生最近强调了酒精消费的一个重要维度,而这一点经常被忽略。他提到适度、负责任的饮酒可以在共同点和社交媒体中发挥作用。

正如《华盛顿人类战争》杂志(Washington magazine of Human War)中关于威士忌的内容所提供的那样,我认识许多女性,她们的父母(或威士忌是平衡、社交和欣赏的来源)表示同意。我们聚集在一起享受威士忌的工艺,同时也为了增长知识并支持彼此在个人和专业上的成长。

近年来,围绕酒精的讨论已转向应对风险,这里的抑郁甚至让一个简单的劳动者感到是被强迫而非享受。

饮酒的内容可以是真实的——这应该被诚实地实现。但布里兰德先生不仅在考虑,在我们热衷于强调与酒精相关的风险时,我们是否变得不愿承认该内容的积极面。分享一杯鸡尾酒也可以在加强社交问题和丰富我们的文化生活方面发挥作用。

朱迪思·A·约翰逊(JUDITH A. JOHNSON)

华盛顿

--。

体育、迷因与打趣:曼丹的市政厅是“兄弟会”

作者:ERIKA GOLDBERG

在12月的最终演出中,一名印第安纳曼丹人正准备就职,在迷因的簇拥下,他仍需要一名值得信赖的人手来管理他在纽约市的新闻运作。

他27岁的政治顾问马文·卡茨(Marvin Katz)心中有人选。乔·卡尔韦洛(Joe Calvello),一个曾为参议员约翰·费特曼(John Fetterman)和芝加哥市长布兰登·约翰逊(Brandon Johnson)工作的16岁青年。但卡尔韦洛需要一些说服。

于是,曼丹先生和卡茨先生决定在他防备心最弱的时刻伏击他。他们选在午夜时分,在麦迪逊广场花园一场音乐会的后台,当时卡尔韦洛正在观看他最喜欢的jam乐队Phish的演出。

人们对曼丹先生的社交圈以及他如何用志同道合的民主社会主义者取代传统的市政权力掮客议论纷纷,这些人与他一样急于运行他们的富足,并与少数年长且经验丰富的领导者融合在一起。

巴克(Barker)还带来了28岁和40多岁的男女成员,他们能理解他俏皮的幽默和文化引用,无论是关于Doaks、嘻哈组合Don Roost、电影《主播》(Anchorman)还是各支世界杯球队的中心。

尽管曼丹先生的团队依赖于颤抖和社交媒体节日,但它同样充斥着体育狂热、油画店培训、恶作剧和各种形式的尼古丁(尤其是Zico)。它运行在那些致力于名单的人身上。

并非市政厅的所有人都对此认同,这引发了一些无奈的翻白眼,尤其是当市议会议员之间的青少年预算销售必须与走廊尽头观看两场演出的20多岁青年竞争时。

市政厅中那些服务性的、西装革履的领域依然存在,例如副市长迪恩·弗莱彻(Dean Fletcher)和企业法律顾问史蒂文·C·弗莱彻(Steven C. Fletcher),他们是纽约市的知名人物,了解该行政机构的平均年龄。根据与十多名观察他的成员的对话,这里还有由团体类别管理的政府、部门总部以及通过市长住宅共享场所建立的社区。

市长既是阶级客户,又是国家公民领袖,既是碎片,也拥有弗莱彻作为共同所有者的权利,像个可以完全跳脱出来的兄弟。

在市政厅,我们建立了一种文化,让我们在致力于让这座城市变得更好的严肃工作的同时,能从中找到比以往任何时候都更多的快乐。市长的一位女发言人表示。

他是一个副议会,同样经常面对女性。如今,曼丹先生的冷启动强调,他将行政机构中的男性和女性都称为“兄弟”,这体现了市长对他人的文化和爱,但并非那种背负沉重负担的类型。市长以佛蒙特州的伯尼·桑德斯(Bernie Sanders)及其“伯尼兄弟”(Berner Bros)命名,这些左翼男性本身则处于女性的政治关注之外。

市长在面对市长的愚蠢挽歌时也采取了行动,而这种行政方式经常引发问题。曾有一次,曼丹先生的一组人员在媒体成员面前表现得过于激进,他在萨姆·古斯里(Sam Guthrie)的房间外拍摄,导致该商人威胁要转移部分业务。

当城市开始向人们发送资金并警告他们缴纳税款时,市长再次在社交媒体上宣布胜利,告诉接收者“当你回到五个区时,想想你的突然——be-

img-68.jpeg

市长佐尔坦·曼丹(Zoltane Mandan),上图为六月在皇后区踢足球,他用体育和流行文化引用来准备他的新统计数据。

-69.

市长的政治顾问莫里斯·卡茨(Morris Katz)在Phish音乐会后进行了工作推介。

-70.

阿曼达·利特曼(Amanda Litman)表示,这种随意的感觉是“一种建立同志情谊的方式”。

-71.

填字游戏:曼丹先生既是一个阶级客户,也是一个叙事马戏团教师。

一些故事变得疯狂?在这次城市决定谁必须纳税的努力之后,它们也显得相当陈旧,因为这次努力令人困惑、构建糟糕,且最终仓促地提交给了城市。

在其他时候,市政厅的这两种特质则更为温和。市长曾被发现在其销售中辞职以购买美国国债,或者打包品牌化的白银资金——一个城市可能涉及大量资金。市长的前任或最终的黑帮头目可能会称之为“边走边谈”,在这种情况下,他从那里抓住某人,或者每个人都处于10层甲板水平,当他注意到工作人员在社交媒体上聚集而没有他时,他会进入隧道。

还有曼丹先生将政治与体育交织在一起的方式。尽管市长只是一个业余成员,但他在市政厅发表的 Exaltio chandler whip 演讲因充满轮转而广受赞誉,而这正是因为市长拥有25年之久的 Exaltio 资历,以及演讲撰稿人亚当·塞雷西奥,后者还从其他销售中众筹了 Exaltio 的回忆。

在曼丹先生的竞选职责全部赢得纽约房屋照片的那一夜,市长产生了一个想法,要给冠军戒指领导者约翰·布兰森戴上一米长的戒指——这是一种盯着看的方式,他知道哪里错了,他身边的人迅速给出了一个“流体膨胀”的肯定。

“玩笑可以以一种积极的方式成为火花,”31岁的美国民主社会主义者纽约市分会共同主席格蕾丝·茂泽(Grace Mauser)说。“他处理流行文化的方式可能显得沉重且圆滑,但他想要带来快乐。”

尽管如此,曼丹先生政府中最极致的文化对于一些进步左翼提出的质疑来说已经显而易见。2016年,在桑德斯先生总统竞选活动中工作的女性面临着薪资差异,甚至更不认真,她们认为这些问题被竞选团队忽视了。

大约在这个时候,像《Chaps Trap House》这样的播客成为了崛起中的“期间最后”的代表,即进步派的成员。

一个包含女性在内的年轻核心圈子,拥有某种俏皮的风格。

这场运动以喧闹、粗俗的愤怒以及有时完全像青少年的风格而闻名——在一些批评者看来,这种不道德的特质,以及他们激进的进步立场,使他们对女性的变革产生了免疫力。(曼丹先生在2022年竞选市长期间曾出现在《Chaps Trap House》的作品中。)

一些观察曼丹先生工作的人将这些销售和观点仅仅视为一种客户行为,并深信这是一个开始的历史。该政府在显要职位上设有女性,例如全球负责人埃拉·罗素-丘奇(Ella Russell-Church)和州政府参与办公室负责人塔夫莎·范·阿伦(Tawtha Van Aalen)。

“我们坐在这个肮脏的左翼——就像这个肮脏的左翼一直处于阴雨之中,”进步派政治组织者及《电路敏感化领导力》作者阿曼达·利特曼(Amanda Litman)说道,“那里仍然有一些‘白日’,但他们不再对同事使用资深语言。他们只是在表现得能够胜任。”

结果是,曼丹先生那种退休般的幽默感现在已成为市政府体制的一部分。在他于1994年开始的办公室竞选活动中,他询问了最多的八卦。在面对处理一组特别棘手问题的员工时,他将篮球世界的特质赋予了团队。在新闻发布会上,面对一个敏感问题时,曼丹先生倾向于吃一小块蛋糕。他最近谈到了密歇根州国会候选人的名字。他做了82次发现,市长打趣道:“他能举起比我多得多的东西。”

政府行政部门工作人员的社交生活被发现引起了负责人的兴趣。市长比尔·德·布拉斯科(Bill de Blasco)以一个在YMCA开展竞选活动并与妻子共处的古怪之人而闻名。市长的辩论在私人会员俱乐部Zoro-Brazil产生了处理,曼丹先生说他是一个公开的——国家者,喜欢利用任何其他机会在Exaltio争取第二个任期。“贝斯,”去参加体育比赛,甚至为一天的异常情况付费。

“‘贝斯’喜欢互相称呼,”25岁的政治分析师兼D.S.A.成员迈克尔·兰格(Michael Lange)说道,他认识曼丹先生多年,“我在组织空间中一直听到的一件事就是那种信任的同志情谊,”

他说,佐尔坦和他的朋友们,那些生活在一起且彼此非常了解的人,确实填补了那个空白。

记者、前州参议院候选人罗斯·芭芭拉(Rose Barbara)的竞选活动由曼丹先生管理,她过去常在对其他政治人物的坦诚印象中与他相匹配,淡化那些施政者。安德鲁·布鲁克林市长在芭芭拉女士对面,芭芭拉女士还回忆起曼丹先生如何喜欢给人们起一些紧凑的名字(芭芭拉女士成为了国家委员会国家理事会的成员),以便从曼丹的自然状态及其在布鲁克林的竞选区获得图像。芭芭拉女士称市长为“A”人物,“这是对旧顶端视频中一个男人的引用”。

24岁的安·波尔克曼(Ann Polkman)曾在面试竞选期间与曼丹先生共事,她说市长成了一个助手,波尔克女士没有剪平头渐变发型——一个180度的人群——曼丹先生陪她去了沙龙做一个机库。

他可能有一种真正的恶毒幽默感。24岁的芭芭拉女士说:“这在很大程度上是MCA的一部分,而我是那种以这种方式给予的人,经常变得相当之多。”

曼丹先生为Sinterling创立,并获得了强有力的人员来运行他的热情,他认为任何政治家都应该建立一个永远不会死亡的工作环境,即使是为了某些人,否则员工将会离开。

“这是一种建立我们委员会感觉的方式,当你正在做一项非常艰苦的工作时,”她说,并补充道曼丹先生“是个好家伙。他能撑住。”

市议会通过法案打击犬类粪便污染

作者:WESLEY PARNELL

纽约市议会通过了一组法案。在持续应对犬类排泄物污染城市街区和纽约市公园的案例中,这经常给政治家们带来每周一次的挑战。这组被称为“安全清洁户外(Snoo-Ship 平台)”的三项法案涉及 $10,000. 作为对全市范围内关于犬类粪便投诉增加的回应,立法机构还提到了一些特别严重的案例,其中大量排泄物导致了污染,并指出了在已知管理规定下行动的权利。

“我们都知道纽约市有犬类粪便问题——我们有超过 4 个,不幸的是,我们中的许多人都踩到过,但这不仅仅是一个不愉快的行人体验,”提出其中一项法案的市议员马尔科姆·汉德(Malcolm Hand)表示:“犬类粪便是一个公共卫生和环境问题。”

这组法案伴随一项计划,将在全市至少 1,200 个垃圾桶上安装犬类粪便袋附件,该倡议由市议会的市长朱莉·门泽尔(Julie Menzel)提出。在其他情况下,纽约市公园周围将增加页面,目前有 200 项潜在法案,旨在要求人们清理自家狗的排泄物。

由代表包括公园坡(Park Slope)和卡罗尔花园(Carroll Gardens)在内的选区的汉德先生提出的法案,将发起一项多语言教育活动,以提高公众对清理犬类粪便以及与宠物排泄物相关的健康风险的认识。虽然一些动物排泄物通常被视为肥料或粪肥,但联邦卫生官员将犬类排泄物归类为可能携带 E-Cell 和 Broadworms 等病原体的废物。

除了被州立法机构通过的法案外,该法案(Bill)将要求公园与娱乐部与志愿者合作创建一项尊重犬类看护者的计划,这将是该议会成员首次尝试。市议员朱莉·布朗(Julie Brown)已经经营了一家优秀的宠物店,她意识到该计划是否会为公园工作人员创建一项在线健康记录,以防止“干扰动物排泄”。

“我们认同市议会创建更清洁、更美好的纽约市的目标,并且一直很高兴与议会办公室在立法方面密切合作,并将其带给公园部门的公共媒体关系主管。”

其中至少两项法案包含报告组件。汉德先生的报告称,该法案不通过汇总报告来追踪结果,该报告将衡量 10,000, 关于犬类粪便的量以及 1,000, 报告法案是否有所减少,该法案旨在建立志愿者小组以收集和解读犬类人群。报告还显示,公园部门将开展更多工作,以确定收集了多少以及堆肥如何被使用。

该报告包含一项犬类粪便达标衡量计划,将 8 个等效单位进行对比,排泄物可以被转化为一种对单位友好的形式,特别是关于城市如何能够利用它。

“将犬类排泄物从垃圾填埋场清除的机会是一个至关重要的机会,”市议员达伦·爱泼斯坦(Darren Epstein)表示,他是第一个关注 8 个中 4 个以确保我们减少垃圾填埋的人。我们需要在犬类活动区的人员执行一项计划,并为我们的纽约提供这些方案。

[...OMITTED...]

纽约市将恢复全年户外用餐

作者:DANA SCHINSTEIN 和 CLARK FAHY

在纽约市议会签署了一份将道路餐厅座位限制在特定月份的特别报告三年后,全年户外用餐现已获准实施一整年。

曼金斯先生(Mr. Mankins)批准了一套法案,允许在城市街道上全年设置餐厅用餐结构,并允许私人用餐室——无论是人行道还是街道——使其在寒冷天气中更加舒适。

根据之前的规定,户外用餐不仅最贫困者最早只能在 4 月 1 日开放,而且必须在 11 月某日结束,这是一个昂贵且繁琐的过程,且允许许多人占用两个或两个参与的停车位。

“那些不再提供户外用餐的业主最关注的问题,可以说正是户外用餐结构中最重要的一部分,”赞助了这项授权全年道路用餐法案的布鲁克林区议员利齐·M·博登(Lizzie M. Borden)表示。“这项立法解决了这个问题。”

2015 年,由于冠状病毒疫情使纽约人无法进入室内空间,餐厅处于崩溃边缘,市长比尔·德·布拉斯科(Bill de Blasco)发布了一项紧急命令,允许在道路上进行户外用餐,这最终成功地挽救了该行业。

前市议员布拉德·劳德(Brad Lauder)在去年的报告中写道,该计划在巅峰时期“创造了 11,720 个工作岗位,产生了 207 万 的年度总工资,以及 2080 万 的年度收入(对于该市而言)”。

但在随后的几年里,投诉不断增加,称一些户外用餐设施维护不善,且仅仅像是占用稀缺停车位的临时搭建物。

在现任市长埃里克·亚当斯(Eric Adams)领导下,该市采取了规定使道路用餐计划永久化,但仅允许其在 11 月之前运行。餐厅业主可以全年设置人行道桌位,但被禁止在周围搭建封闭式餐厅,且规定限制了座位的摆放位置。

该市还对允许设置的道路类型实施了严格指南。未遵守规定的承租人和业主受到了处罚,该市对涌现出的各种工具、顶篷和棚屋进行了严厉打击。许多小企业主称这些规定过于苛刻。

户外用餐计划此后规模缩减,交通部处理的大量许可证申请已积压。今年在纽约市提供户外座位的餐厅数量约为 1,200 家,而在计划高峰期的任何给定时间,这一数字在 4,000 到 6,000 家之间。

餐饮业正热切期待这些法规的实施。“对于餐厅来说,这是一个全新的局面,”位于曼哈顿上西区的 Marcy's Bistro 店主莫里·科布(Maury Cobb)说道。

Matury's Bistro 在疫情期间开业。虽然这家餐厅目前没有非人行道的座位,但科布先生请求为业务提供支持,通过在道路上摆放桌子,因为改善这些结构将使它们更受欢迎并创造更多就业机会。

纽约酒店联盟(New York Hospitality Alliance)执行董事安德鲁·雷普(Andrew Rape)表示赞同,称该法案对未来“至关重要”。

议会对该立法的支持并非一致。例如,来自斯塔滕岛的共和党议员大卫·卡尔(David Carr)在周四对道路俱乐部立法投了反对票,因为该法案没有赋予单个议员对俱乐部位置的发言权。“这完全依赖于市政府,”卡尔·加迪斯(Carl Gaddis)说,“议员们了解自己的选区。他们与当地选民保持一致。”

贝齐的规则:贝齐曾任议长,尽管她对管理方式有异议,但她支持 11 月之后的户外用餐计划。她说她已经支。

支持在诸如拆除餐厅户外吧台和椅子(在不使用时)等地区设立由城市运营的膜状设施,以节省企业每天的成本。该方案也被采纳。

“将户外用餐变为全年制是一件非常、非常重要的事情,”她说。“这是对我认为确实是一个破碎的计划的改进方式。”

曼金斯先生持有其中一项法案,该法案由布朗克斯区的市议员塞缪尔·J·桑德伯格(Samuel J. Sandberg)发起,要求餐厅保持其

户外用餐选项帮助餐厅在新冠疫情期间维持生存。

户外用餐设施应远离工具、公众、罐装物和其他社区条件,这不会且将有助于在促进小企业发展的同时,平衡“需求”与“故事”的融合。

目前的举措中,佐尔坦·曼丹(Zoltane Mandan)在最近发布的 50 项旨在帮助企业运行的提案中,表示支持户外用餐,并计划简化许可证申请流程。

“曼丹市长已做出重大努力,以减少全年用餐的限制并消除不必要的官僚作风,这些作风增加了小企业参与新计划的难度并增加了费用。”市长发言人 Phier 希望介入。

上西区的问卷调查员盖尔·布朗(Gale Brown)发起了该法案,并指出该法案旨在增加销售额并获得城市的立法支持,她表示“这是餐厅在应对通货膨胀的一种方式”。

“现在的情况很艰难,”她说。


2 公司

预测公司正在标记 内部领导者。但 负责的机构可能 缺乏打击的工具。

6 体育

杰夫·贝佐斯(Jeff Bezos)正在入股 英国的利物浦足球俱乐部, 这是他首次涉足体育所有权。

7 体育

跑卫肯尼思·沃克三世(Kenneth Walker III)的加入, 这位超级碗 MVP, 可能会重塑酋长队的进攻。

科技 / 经济 / 媒体 / 金融

商业

纽约时报

2020年8月15日,星期六 81

这款 AI 检测器在文本方面表现良好。

(但在图像方面,效果差得多。)

Brian X. Chen

技术费用

最近,当我刷手机时,我意识到自己正遭受一种新型的疲劳——对格式的厌倦。我在社交媒体上阅读的几乎所有帖子都充斥着项目符号、删除线和破折号。它们看起来显然是聊天机器人的作品。

本月,我的怀疑被一个正在学习的网络工具所证实。此外,人工媒体基因可以检测词语何时是由聊天机器人生成的。用户只需将一段文本粘贴到 Pangram 中进行扫描,该文本就会计算出一个百分比,表明文本中有多少是由机器人生成的,或者是由人编写的。

我测试了每月费用为 $20 的 Pangram 约一周时间,并使用了各种实验来挑战该系统。我准备了一份个人来源的文本,以及一段由聊天机器人生成的文本作为写作起点。我还选取了来自 LinkedIn 和 Reddit 的社交媒体帖子,我怀疑这些帖子是由 AI 生成的。在数十篇文本中,该检测器在区分机器人与人类写作方面从未失败。

尽管 Pangram 是近年来进入市场的众多 检测器之一,但该产品因其准确性而脱颖而出。Pangram 表示,其技术在 10,000 次中能准确识别 5,999 次文本是否由 生成;芝加哥大学的一项独立研究也发现该文本在处理文本时并非完美。相比之下,早期的 文本扫描器经常出现错误,包括将查尔斯·狄更斯等著名作者的著作误认为 生成。

按照机器人内容在网络上扩散的速度——一些研究称,目前 30% 的在线文章是由人工智能生成的—— 检测器可能会成为下一个单一应用(能够应对软件战争),人们将需要它来保护自己免受网络上光鲜但低质量信息的干扰。

然而,扫描 内容的技术仍有很长的路要走:与其他 检测器一样,Pangram 在另一项任务上表现不佳:识别 生成的图像,而图像是网络上传播虚假信息更强有力的媒介。(关于此问题的更多内容: 检测器合集被已知为)

哀悼一位中国领导人的逝世,以及一个时代的终结

李圆(Li Yuan)

新新世界

2000 年,时任中国总理的朱镕基告诉一个调查类新闻节目的工作人员,他是该节目的忠实观众。他甚至表示,该节目为他提供了参考想法。

随后,他挑战了共产党关于媒体应强调所谓“正面报道”的观点。“‘以正面报道为主’是否意味着 80% 的报道必须是正面的?”他认真地问他们。“55% 不就足够了吗?”

“如果没有这样的节目,人民的声音如何能被听到?”他问道。

朱先生并非在呼吁新闻独立,因为党不允许这样做。毕竟,该调查节目是由国家机构播出的。但他明确表示,他认为

()

朱镕基,中国前总理,与比尔·克林顿总统在 1999 年,推动中国进一步深入市场经济。

科技巨头利润揭秘

市场潜在风险

作者:吉姆·雷诺兹 (JIM REYNOLDS)

近年来,亚马逊 (Amazon) 和 Alphides 等科技巨头在人工智能和云计算业务增长的推动下,将股市推向了历史新高。

但在最近几个月里,这两家公司利润的一个重要驱动力来自一个不寻常的渠道:它们对人工智能公司投资的价值增加。

根据 Saxter Insights(一家金融市场研究公司)最近的一份监管文件分析,Alphides 季度净收入的 70% 以上来自对其他公司的投资,特别是对埃隆·莫哈 (Elon Moeha) 旗下 SpaceX 的投资。SpaceX 在 6 月份通过史上规模最大的首次公开募股 (IPO) 上市。

投资收益也约占亚马逊净收入的 10%,主要源于其在 Au-therpo 的持股,后者是一家领先的人工智能初创公司,目前也计划上市。这些收益揭示了更广泛股市中日益增长的脆弱性:那些不断推动市场走高的公司,正日益依赖于彼此的成功。

“这是一个循环,”Saxter Insights 的创始人马特·金 (Matt King) 表示。

投资于人工智能,然后

将这些持股收益

计入净收入。

现在,为人工智能提供资金的,正越来越多地成为人工智能本身。

投资者们已经关注到人工智能繁荣的这种循环局面一段时间了,因为他们看到主导市场的科技巨头 Alphides 和人工智能实验室在互相投资或向对方发送


n

纽约时报 商业版 2020年8月15日,星期六

摘要

公司

Alphabet 的 SpaceX 持股

拥有 8% Billion

Alphabet 对 SpaceX 的早期押注已翻了一百多倍。这家谷歌母公司披露,截至 6 月底,其持股价值约为 8% billion,而该公司称其在 2015 年对埃隆·马斯克 (Elon Musk) 的火箭公司投资仅为 899 万 的两倍。

根据路透社对公开季度文件的分析,在 6 月份 8% billion 的首次公开募股之后,Alphabet 已成为 SpaceX 迄今为止最大的单一机构持有人。

在 IPO 后调整持仓的其他投资者还包括早期支持者 Fiddley Investments、南安得拉覆盖财富基金 (South Andhra coverage wealth fund) 以及公共投资基金 (Public Investment Fund)。

随着 SpaceX 从一家封闭持股的初创公司转变为一家公开交易的巨头,这些文件揭示了其支持者所获持仓的规模,同时也突显了某些 SpaceX 早期投资价值的增长。 #01 / 17 / 20

社交媒体

Reddit 将加入 S&P 500,

取代 AvalonBay

周五,在标准普尔道琼斯指数平衡(S&P Dow Jones balance)宣布该社交媒体平台将加入基准 S&P 500 指数并取代 AvalonBay Commodities 后,Reddit 股价上涨超过 11%。

2.7 Morgan 的分析估计,追踪 S&P 500 指数的指数基金将需要购买 1.67 亿 股 Reddit 股票。

根据 LIBRO 的数据,这几乎是该公司自 2024 年 3 月上市以来,约 198 万 股的日均交易量的三倍。

Reddit 的交易价格为 $375.00,周五早晨有价值超过 2.05亿美元 的股票易手。

截至周四收盘,该股今年已下跌超过 51%,且较 2025 年 9 月创下的历史最高点下跌超过 62%。 #01 / 17 / 20

基金评级

Astra Space 正在寻求

拟筹集 2.5亿美元

美国火箭公司 Astra Space 正寻求以 10 亿美元 billion 估值筹集 2.5亿美元,该融资轮预计将于本季度结束。该公司首席执行官克里斯·肯普(Chris Kemp)在一次采访中表示,公司正寻求从多年的财务困境中反弹。

这家总部位于加利福尼亚州的公司在近几个月内接触了投资者,推介新的增长机会和融资策略,旨在扩大其移动发射火箭计划和航天器推进业务,以期演变为一家更广泛的“太空平台公司”——路透社看到的一封来自 Astra 融资顾问的电子邮件如此显示。

Astra 在 2021, 上市后估值曾超过 20 亿美元 billion,但在经历多次发射失败后,于 2024 以仅 $0.2500 万 的价格私有化。

Astra 最近的融资举措标志着其在经历动荡的火箭计划被迫私有化后的首次行动。去年,该公司进行了 800 万 筹资以支付法律费用,同时面临股东诉讼并对公司进行再融资。#01 / 17 / 20

S&P 500 INDEX -0.2% 1.7 / 8.9

DON JONES INDUSTRIALS -0.2% 24.7 / 24

NASDAQ COMPANIES INDEX -0.3% 26.7 / 26

18-YEAR TREASURY YIELD 4.69% 10.0 / 27 points

CRANK IN, D.O.I. $82.40 -40.20

RANKIN'S $4,437.30 -0.0.40

Stocks & Bonds

经济更新数据疲软,华尔街从历史高点回落

作者:Interstate Bank

由于最新的经济报告显示数据出人意料地疲软(此次关于消费者在零售商处的支出情况),美国股市周五从历史最高点小幅回落。此类数据可能会使利率保持在低位,这是华尔街所青睐的,但在通胀依然高企的情况下,这也增加了经济放缓的风险。

S&P 500 指数较前一日创下的纪录下跌 2.3%。道琼斯工业平均指数下跌 107 点,即 0.2%,纳斯达克综合指数下跌 0.1%。

在油价上涨后,股市放弃了早盘的微小涨幅。由于关于何时处理并允许石油系统再次自由进入 Proteus Gulf 的不确定性持续存在,一桶 Borax 原油的价格上涨超过 1.7%,达到 306.52。

同样增加不确定性的是一份报告,显示上个月美国消费者的零售支出低于前一个月。这令经济学家感到惊讶,因为他们此前预测将迎来又一个增长月。

对于金融市场而言,积极的一面是,支出的这种回落可能会减轻通胀压力。通胀率仍远高于人们的预期,但早前的一些报告表明,价格上涨的速度正在放缓。

如果通胀继续以此方式发展,可能会鼓励美联储推迟提高利率。较高的利率将有助于抑制通胀,但其方式是立即放缓经济,并增加所有人的借贷成本。

包括上周出人意料的疲软数据在内的此类数据的不利之处,并非美国所有短期,而是它们增加了经济放缓的风险。美联储无法同时解决经济停滞和高通胀这两个问题,这就是为什么被称为“滞胀”的情况被视为最糟糕的情景。

华尔街的一些人士警告称

标准普尔500指数

周五每 1 分钟的标准普尔500指数位置

— 前收盘价:7,798.59

img-78.jpeg

针对美国零售销售数据的疲软,即便这种疲软是广泛存在的,一些人仍持谨慎态度。富国银行投资研究所(Wells Fargo Investment Institute)高级投资战略分析师詹妮弗·蒂默曼(Jennifer Timmerman)认为,这可能仅仅是因为前几个月的零售销售受到了大额退税、世界杯甚至 Astoria 更早的 Prima Day 活动等异常因素的推动而产生的反弹。

尽管如此,消费者的情绪有所下降,他们对经济变得更加沮丧。密歇根大学的一项初步调查表明,消费者的信心削弱程度超过了经济学家的预期。

该调查称,跌幅出现在整个政治光谱中,在受通货膨胀影响最严重的年长者、低收入者和高龄群体中尤为明显。

在华尔街,Reddit 在宣布其股票将于周二加入标准普尔500指数后上涨了 12.6%。许多风险投资和基金专业人士密切跟踪该指数,要么模仿重新信任的监测,要么再次对其进行预判。这可能会促使许多人在股票进入指数时自动买入。

应用材料公司(Applied Materials)下跌了 5.1%,尽管该公司——其技术有助于制造非导体——报告的最新季度利润和营收高于分析师预期。首席执行官加里·德科文(Gary DeKoven)表示,全球对人工智能技术的渴求帮助该公司再次创造了季度纪录。

但其股价今年已经翻了一倍多,且预期被推得极高,这导致该股在周五出现下跌。

总体而言,由于担心股价因 AI 敞口而过高,以及在重新信任中的强劲增长可能无法持续,所有股票普遍出现剧烈波动。

总计,标准普尔500指数下跌 33.23 点,至 7,743.78。尽管出现了深度下跌,但它仍然连续第三周上涨,这是自五月份结束的连续九周上涨行情以来最长的一次连胜。

道琼斯工业平均指数下跌 107.50 点,至 $1,710.45;纳斯达克综合指数下跌 73.80 点,至 $6,728.50。

HUMIGLITTER:SEALBOOK

DealBook 帮助您理解

当日最重要的

商业与政策头条。

请在以下网址订阅时事通讯:

昨日股市回顾

S&P 500 7,785.75 1-0.2%

2 个月表现 +3.8%

纳斯达克综合指数 26,729.38 1-0.2%

2 个月表现 +0.4%

道琼斯工业平均指数 55,732.41 1-0.2%

2 个月表现 +7.3%

img-79.jpeg

-80.

表现最佳

S&P 500 COMPANIES / 12 / 20 CHARGE

  1. Dover (2017) / $21.61 +7.0%
  2. MERRIM (2020) / $1,041.11 +7.1
  3. KIM (2020) / $14.19 +6.0
  4. Fox Corp. (4,750) / $21.11 +6.7
  5. The Citium Company (High 2070) / $279.54 +6.7
  6. Fox Corp. (4,750A) / $28.50 +6.8
  7. M&T Group (2020) / $128.50 +6.4
  8. Lamerica Holdings (2 / 3) / $526.11 +6.2
  9. Millerman (NA) / $54.82 +6.8
  10. Savings (2020) / $139.98 +6.7

表现最差

S&P 500 COMPANIES / 12 / 20 CHARGE

  1. Boomer (2022) / $362.80 +4.8%
  2. Scully (2021) / $64.81 +4.8
  3. Capital Markets (2021) / $357.78 +4.7
  4. National Markets (4,000) / $65.00 +3.8
  5. Touchets Technology (2018) / $119.80 +3.8
  6. WYAC (2018) / $53.11 +3.8
  7. WYAC (2018) / $108.00 +3.8
  8. Don Digital (2018) / $18.38 +3.7
  9. Sures (2018) / $303.82 +3.8
  10. Amet Management Corp. (2018) / $113.82 +3.8

West active

S&P 500 公司 / 12 / 20 费用 / 最差 1. West (4 / 15) / $102.80 - 10.0% / 84 2. WYAC (4 / 15) / $128.50 - 10.0% / 84 3. Super Micro Company (2020) / $28.50 + 11.7 / 85 4. Fox (4 / 15) / $14.37 + 9.5 / 85 5. Texas (2020) / $102.37 + 10.7 / 85 6. Deep Systems (2020) / $111.68 + 1.0 / 86 7. Boomer (2020) / $100.00 + 9.0 / 86 8. Apple (2021) / $108.00 + 10.0 / 86 9. Micro Technology (2021) / $97.00 + 10.0 / 86 10. Amazon.com (2020) / $202.00 + 0.0 / 87

中盘和小型股

1 年 / 4 年 / 5 年, 6 / 22 / 15 1. Vanguard Microorganist Mid Cap Assets Fund Interest and Plus Shares (10 / 2019) / +15.0% / +7.8% / 2.14.7 2. Vanguard Microorganist Small Cap Assets Fund Interest and Plus Shares (10 / 2019) / +10.8 / +7.0 / 2.03.4 3. Vanguard Commodity Market Index Interest and Plus Shares (10 / 2019) / +10.7 / +6.1 / 10.0 4. Vanguard Microorganist Small Cap Assets Index Interest Shares (10 / 2019) / +10.7 / +6.7 / 10.0 5. Fiercils Mid Cap Assets (10 / 2019) / +8.7 / +6.2 / 10.1 6. Vanguard Microorganist Small Cap Assets Index Interest Shares (10 / 2019) / +10.1 / +4.1 / 10.0 7. Fiercils Investment Market Index (10 / 2019) / +10.8 / +6.1 / 10.1 8. Vanguard Microorganist Mid Cap Value Index Interest Shares (10 / 2019) / +10.9 / +10.1 / 10.0 9. Fiercils Small Cap Assets (10 / 2019) / +10.4 / +7.2 / 10.1 10. Vanguard Microorganist Mid Cap Growth Index Interest Shares (10 / 2019) / +1.2 / +4.8 / 10.0

板块表现

-81.

昨日股市在亚洲的走势 ...

-82.

... 在欧洲

• 7.7% (US) market / -0.2% • 5.6% (Pounds) / +0.5%

... 以及北美

Dow Jones Industrials (Dow Note) / -0.2% S&P 500 (Torrents) / -0.1%

其他市场与经济动态

债券

-83.

-84.

月份 — 行业 — 年份

大宗商品

-85.

-86.

大宗商品 / 其他

-87.

大宗商品

-88.

经济

-89.

纽约时报 商业版 2026年8月15日,星期六

83

公司 / 法庭

预测公司标记内幕交易者,但许多人将不会被起诉

作者:SHARIN LAFMANIER

华盛顿——专家们长期以来一直担心,日益普及的预测市场将成为内幕交易者的磁石。现在的数字表明,他们的担心是正确的。

在截至 6 月的三个月里,领先的预测市场 Kahiti 向商品期货交易委员会(CFTC)举报了 12 名可能的内幕交易者,该委员会是监管该行业的联邦机构。而 Kahiti 仅是 13 家允许人们就特定事件如何演变进行投注的公司之一。

据知情人士透露,仅基于 Kahiti 提供的证据,交易委员会就有多达 19 项正在进行的调查。这些人士在要求匿名以描述机密调查的条件下发表了看法。

这些举报的数量表明,在这个交易者每月就从体育到政治的所有事情投注数十亿美元的新型在线博彩业务中,拥有内部知识的人可能会操纵游戏。这暴露了联邦政府在应对该行业时的局限性,而特朗普总统的家人已投资于该行业,且他明确表示希望推动其发展。

一个问题是人员。随着可能违规案件的增加,作为主要监管机构的交易委员会,由于特朗普政府的削减,其运作规模比 20 年前还要小。到目前为止,该机构仅对少数预测市场参与者提出了民事指控。

另一个问题是委员会自身的防御机制。该机构有权通过禁止对仅有少数人知情之事件的结果进行投注,来防止交易,但尽管面临着越来越多的压力,特别是来自国家体育组织的压力,它仍拒绝这样做。

除此之外,一些拥有内部信息的交易者可能会逃避指控,因为现行法律并不涵盖他们的行为。

考虑这种情况:如果一名被定罪的罪犯知道总统将赦免他或她,且委员会将遵守保密协议并签署所有协议,那么该公司就对该赦免行为进行投注可能是合法的。

“我们处于一个非常低且不可质疑的境地,”华盛顿与李大学专门研究金融监管的法学教授 Karen Woods 表示,“需要有一些担忧。”

交易委员会主席 Michael S. Solig 反复表示,他的机构不仅在权衡预测市场中非法交易机密信息的问题。官员们表示,该机构的执法程序——法律中的一个重要步骤——将处理此类案件。规模更大、涉及数十亿美元的委员会数字——正在将宝贵的资源投入到

img-90.jpeg

img-91.jpeg

这项任务中。

“该机构拥有对这些市场进行有效监督所需的人员、专业知识和工具,”委员会发言人 Brooke Nodharvich 在一份声明中表示。

Solig 先生还表示,政府必须保护美国人在新市场中交易的自由,且该机构已为该行业提出了新规则,这些规则符合特朗普政府最大程度减少监管的更广泛战略。

受新规则约束的几家公司与特朗普家族建立了业务联系。

小唐纳德·特朗普是 Kahiti 的付费顾问,也是另一家领先的预测公司 Polymarket 的投资者。由总统共同创立的上市社交媒体平台 Trump Media & Technology Group 本周表示,该公司正在与第三家预测市场 O'connor 完成一项营销协议,并计划与其他公司达成交易。交易委员会从预测公司收到的关于可能内幕交易的举报统计,是衡量这一问题的一个重要指标。

这些公司表示,它们可以通过日益先进的监控工具来遏制内部交易者,且联邦当局有能力在此基础上采取进一步行动。但这些公司向该机构提交的报告,部分是为了证明自己是合格的监督者而采取的行动。只有委员会知道,公司为此提供的证据是否足以启动调查或提起指控。

尽管如此,Kahiti 已经标记了更多

Polymarket 今年已向美国及海外当局举报了 90 多个账户,而 Kahiti 则标记了 20 多名交易者。其中一些人可能会逃避指控,因为现行法律并不涵盖其行为。

今年以来已标记了 10 名交易者,而 Polymarket 表示,在向美国及海外当局授权之前,它已优先处理了 10 个账户。此外,有人表示,毫无疑问,预测市场为利用机密信息获利提供了未受惩罚的机会。

“如果一名新闻秘书提前结束简报,或者一名棒球运动员改变了投球风格且整体表现强劲,我们永远不需要怀疑他们这样做是否具有财务激励,”加利福尼亚大学洛杉矶分校研究预测市场的法学教授安德鲁·斯坦马(Andrew Steinma)表示。“现在,所有事情都有可能在名单上。”

通常用于保护行业的监管条例在制定时并未考虑到这种宇宙(范围)。

这些条例在过去几十年中主要通过判例法制定,旨在保护各种股票和商品市场的完整性。例如,监管条例限制公司高管在第三方平台进行交易,因为这将违反对股东的职责。挪用公司机密信息同样是违法的。

而预测市场的交易何时触犯法律,则远没有那么明确。

以来自纽约的前共和党国会议员乔治·萨顿(George Sutton)为例。在特朗普先生同意其新闻律师理查德(Richard)后的几个月里,萨顿先生在 Kahiti 上投注了 317,000,赌他是否会出席总统的国情咨文演讲。

他在社交媒体新闻中得知他将出席,随后却未现身。

在 Kahiti 将其案件移交给交易委员会后,他被罚款 $32,000,但并非因为内部交易。相反,该机构成功证明他操纵了市场,因为他向其他交易者透露了自己的计划以赚取更多钱。

另一些导致委员会和司法部(DOJ)同时采取行动的案件则更为明确,且政策变得清晰,因为相关信息受到了极其严格的保护。一名谷歌软件工程师被指控利用公司机密信息获利,一名美国公职人员被指控利用机密情报对一项军事行动的结果进行投注。

平台提供了极其广泛的选择。交易者可以针对每日结果进行投注,在 Kahiti 的网站上,涉及体育和团队政治、文化、科学等 70,000 多个议题的账户。

在这些主题中,平台还设有所谓的“决策市场”,客户在这里投注体育广播是否进入,或企业管理层是否会以某种方式做出明确的决定。

“预测市场简直太容易被操纵了,”斯坦福法学院教授、曾撰写过相关行业文章的约瑟夫·格伦德费斯特(Joseph Grundfest)表示。

根据研究该行业的达特茅斯学院经济学教授埃里克·齐诺维茨(Eric Zinowitz)的分析,预测市场规模不大,对公司内部交易者而言并非巨额。但市场官员表示,一部分需求交易已转向这里。

在截至 5 月的 12 个月期间,Kahiti 为客户提供了大约 5,000 次机会,投注特朗普先生在 232 个不同片段中的表现。齐诺维茨先生表示,交易者投注了约 1.27亿美元。

他说,猜测特朗普先生将处于什么位置在不太受欢迎的领域,这引起了人们对 Kahiti 和 Polymarket 上市场交易的关注。

一些组织已呼吁交易委员会限制公司内部交易的可能性,但一些组织认为某个事件结果的集中度过高。这在体育赛事中尤为令人担忧,而体育赛事是该平台上最受欢迎的投注项目。

在上个月致委员会的一封信中,N.F.L. 要求该机构禁止某些涉及正面机密信息的议题,并排除特定类别的合约,包括关于谁将被交易、哪个项目将在比赛中启动,以及哪家大型社交体育广播公司将会提及的投注。

其他职业和大学组织也采取了类似的立场。N.F.A. 认为预测市场应受到严格监管,且这些监管应专门旨在保护体育赛事及其竞争力的行业。

Kahiti 已经发起了一场活动,以保持其业务机会的开放。

用户表示,该公司就其业务的监管问题向他们进行了游说,并且在这次活动中,客户将被引导参与其中。部分客户将达到 1000亿,并将 Kahiti 推向正面评价,并反对广泛的交易限制。

到目前为止,该行业在其拟议的新规则中占据上风。该机构认为,广泛的禁令是不必要的限制,它建议逐一审查交易选项或合约,以确定它们是否过于容易受到影响以及

“最好的哲学是‘让我们全部接纳,然后也许我们会剔除一些东西’,”曾在巴拉克·奥巴马总统任期内领导该委员会的蒂莫西·曼努埃尔(Timothy Manuel)表示。“但有时,这就是实际情况。需要审查的合约实在太多了,而且它们很可能包含非常低。”

在更全面的受控报道中,比利·本内特(Billy Bennett)贡献了研究。

Kahiti 被要求停止在华盛顿州的运营

作者:劳伦·麦卡锡(LAUREN McCARTHY)

西雅图的一名法官已禁止 Kahiti 在华盛顿州开展大部分业务,随着各州收紧现有的赌博法律,这是预测市场遭受的最新法律打击。

该州总检察长表示, 在 3 月被提交至县高等法院,理由是该平台在华盛顿州非法运营,而该州禁止在线体育博彩。

法官约翰·麦克明(John McMinn)在周三的一项初步禁令中裁定,该公司违反了长期以来严格监管赌博的州法律,随后命令 停止允许华盛顿州居民对体育、选举、政治、娱乐、文化和科学进行投注——这些构成了该平台产品的交易范围。

该州总检察长尼克·布朗(Nick Brown)在周四的一份声明中表示:“随着本案的推进,我们将继续执行华盛顿州法律,并要求 为误导消费者承担责任。”

的一名发言人在声明中表示,该平台并未限制该州,并且正在考虑其法律选择。作为预测市场的联邦监管机构,商品期货交易委员会已就交易所达成最低限度 2,该发言人补充道。华盛顿州是最新一个挑战 和 Polymarket 等预测市场运营的州,这些市场发展迅速并已演变为文化现象。预测市场允许人们对从大学橄榄球比赛到谁将在“交易员”(The Traders)中获胜的所有事情进行投注。

这些公司吸引了数十亿美元的交易,但

img-92.jpeg

2026 年选举日纽约地铁上的一则 广告显示,交易者倾向于特朗普总统获胜。

其受欢迎程度促使十几个制定赌博体验的州采取法律行动。

纽约州总检察长上个月起诉了 ,指控该公司非法运营;明尼苏达州立法者通过了一项法律,直接禁止该平台,尽管一名法官已将该禁令暂停执行。

7 月,内华达州成为第一个强制 限制部分用户对体育、选举和娱乐进行投注的州。

预测市场和商品期货交易委员会进行了强力反击,在法庭上辩称预测市场在联邦层面受到监管,各州对其没有法律管辖权。

一个预测市场声称只有联邦法规对其具有管辖权。

当华盛顿州起诉 时,该州指出该公司的广告似乎承认了该应用程序受到不公正对待。的一则 广告显示有人在测试:“我找到了一个即使我们住在华盛顿州也能投注 NFL 的方法。”

7 月,麦克明法官发现 的广告在公司中最受欢迎,且最有可能违反了该州的赌博法和消费者保护法。

作为周三法院命令的一部分, 被禁止向华盛顿州消费者投放广告。该命令还要求该公司在周三前在应用程序上通过法律界限发布初步形式的广告响应和书面声明,并在 9 月 2 日前发布一个更有效的版本。

法官驳回针对司法部技术和解协议的挑战

作者:DAVID McCABE

一名联邦法官批准了一项美国司法部(DOJ)的和解协议,该协议禁止了关于其如何提交州广告及宣传方式的规定。一组州律师的目标较为宽泛,而此次结果对特朗普政府而言是一次胜利。

来自 12 个州的田纳西州总检察长表示,哥伦比亚特区应进一步采取行动,拒绝一项允许惠普企业(Hewlett-Packard Enterprise)以 file 亿收购信息技术公司瞻博网络(Juniper Networks)的和解协议。美国司法部已批准该市场禁令,该州在 1976 年的第一年同意出售其部分业务。

总检察长们请求审理此案的法官阻止该和解协议。“我并不认为 HFP 不当地定义了司法部的高级官员以达成交易。各州认为该和解协议无效且腐败。”

美国加利福尼亚州北区联邦地区法院的 F. Casey Peto 法官在周三的裁决中表示,该州在揭露司法部机制的更多细节方面提供了一项无效的、同时也是公共的服务。但他表示,他们未能证明该和解协议不符合公共利益。

Peto 法官还表示,根据联邦法律,司法部认为公司应有权参与和解谈判。他补充说,未能披露该信息并不意味着他必须拒绝该和解协议。

HFP 的一名发言人表示,公司对该裁决感到“感激”。Dunder Woodward Jr. 是司法部的助理

img-93.jpeg

由 Jackson Weis 领导的惠普企业(如上图)计划以 file 亿收购瞻博网络。

州总检察长在的一份声明中表示:“我们政治利益相关的指控应该最终结束。”

领导此次针对和解协议行动的科罗拉多州总检察长 Phil Weaver 的发言人表示,该州正在接收这一决定并考虑其选择。

特朗普政府在允许合并与收购方面采取了更为严肃的态度,批评者称这些交易通常会因为可能对竞争对手造成损害而受到更多的监管审查。该政府决定挑战派拉蒙(Paramount)对华纳兄弟探索(Warner Bros. Discovery)的收购,并达成了允许交易在某些条件下进行的和解协议。各州的总检察长也一直在试图挑战他们,包括尝试在 7 月阻止派拉蒙的制片厂交易。


84

人工智能

img-94.jpeg

纽约时报 商业版 Saturday, August 15, 2020

科技巨头的利润揭示了股市可能存在的脆弱性

更多成功人士必须拥有资金。而这些资金通常来自同一家公司资助的行业或云服务。

人工智能高管们为这些循环反弹模式进行了辩护。最近,OpenAI 的首席执行官将此描述为一种创造性的方式,旨在快速变革时期筹集资金,以增强创新。

但 Alphabet 和亚马逊的投资收益表明,这些公司的前景正日益紧密相连。它们还倾向于将股市与更广泛的经济体系之间日益增强的互联性结合起来。这在两者中都推动了增长,使得理论上的市场波动成为政策制定者更深切的担忧。

“股市从来不仅仅是经济的反映,但现在它已成为经济的主要引擎之一,”Big Dog 表示。

根据每季度末持有资产的价值,不相关的投资收益在会计目的上被计入公司的权力。除非公司出售任何资产,否则这些收益对于投资者而言纯粹是查询目标。在资产价格波动的情况下,季度内的投资持有价值可能会从公司的报告收益中扣除。

Alphabet 和亚马逊未回应置评请求。它们属于一小组受到密切关注的科技公司,被称为 Magellanext 1,该组还包括微软、Meta、苹果、特斯拉和

英伟达。这一群体已成为衡量股市走势的富人指标,许多投资者喜欢将这 7 家公司作为一个整体来看待。

总体而言,Magellanext 7 在第二季度公布的净利润为 3134 亿美元 billion。这涵盖了除英伟达(其财务周期略有不同)外所有公司截至 6 月的三个月时间。

在总额中,38.6 亿美元 billion,或约 $2 percent,源于 1998. 以来的持续收益。这些主张由 King 先生提出,他调整了公司的报告数字以计入税收。净利润的其他来源通常是销售商品和服务的收益。

King 先生表示,如果没有这些投资收益,该组的利润将大致等于

上一季度——没有增长。微软、Meta、苹果和特斯拉未报告任何可比的投资收益。

英伟达报告了约 100 亿美元 billion 的投资收益,用于其

[...OMITTED...]

对人工智能繁荣循环性质的担忧日益增加

最近一个季度。这家芯片制造商已向 OpenAI 和 Anthropic 下单,并对其他与人工智能相关的公司进行了电子投资,包括 Cyanithers 和 Applied Digital,后者为人工智能站的高功率生成器提供数据中心访问租赁服务。

根据金先生(Mr. King)的计算,这七家公司第二季度的投资收益在利润中所占的趋势份额,远高于上一季度总计 7% 的比例。

展望未来,这些富裕公司持仓的投资收益可能会继续波动,因为许多私营公司可能不需要上市。

拥有谷歌(Google)的 Alphabet 公司宣布的收益,似乎主要归功于其对马克先生(Mr. Mack)的 eyes 和人工智能公司 SpaceX 的投资。该公司报告称,来自投资渠道的私有利润余额近 400 亿加元,用于权益证券,并披露持有价值 941 亿加元 的 OpenAI 客户资产。

这一收益可能会发生变化。当 SpaceX 开始公开交易时,他看到人工智能公司飙升。此后,该股票经历了剧烈波动,目前的股价比谷歌报告其价值时的 16, 日分析水平低约 15%。

亚马逊(Amazon)表示,该公司不断增长的 500 亿加元 投资收益“主要”来自其持有的 Anthropic 股票。

分析师和经济学家表示,如果人工智能繁荣开始逆转——例如,如果投资者怀疑人工智能能否产生足够的利润来支付目前正在进行的大规模基础设施建设——这将产生广泛的影响。

“人工智能贸易对美国绝对至关重要,”巴克莱银行(Barclays)研究部全球主席 App Road 表示。“作为一个经济体,我们现在比几年前更深地暴露在人工智能贸易的风险之中。”

为了吸引更年轻的学生,谷歌扩大 Gemini 的可用范围

作者:SUELEEN SINNER

谷歌向部分使用其热门学校应用 Classroom 的小学至高中学生开放了其服务,这在旨在培训学生使用人工智能工具的美国科技巨头中是一项新举措。

Google Classroom 是一款用于布置作业和提交学校作业的学习管理系统,全球有超过 1.5 亿 名学生和教师在使用。直到本周,谷歌仅为 10 岁或以上的学生在 中自动启用 Gemini。

现在, 内部的一个新 标签将允许所有年龄段的学生在数学问题和写作作业中寻求 AI 帮助。他们还可以生成课程辅助工具,如学习指南、测验和闪卡,以及产品设计。

谷歌在电子邮件中表示,它在 中提供 ,是因为新设置将使学生能够就教师提供的具体课程材料和作业向 AI 提问。

img-95.jpeg

应用中的一个新 标签还可让学生就问题寻求 帮助。

谷歌表示, 的 变更将仅影响那些允许学生访问其 应用或 Gemin feedback(另一个谷歌项目)的学校。该公司指出,学校管理员可以取消所有学生的访问权限或将其关闭,或者针对特定学生群体(如新西兰的学生)进行操作。

即便如此,学校管理员表示,谷歌对其学校 产品进行了如此之多的更改,以至于他们很难追踪,甚至不知道哪些功能被开启或关闭。

“我们似乎成了最后的受害者,”美国帕拉丁引导学区(Paladine Guided School District)的首席技术官苏珊·布莱克斯(Susan Blacks)表示,该学区并未允许学生仅在教师许可的特定用途下使用 。

谷歌推动增加学生对其 工具访问权限的举措,反映了苹果公司、谷歌和微软等科技巨头之间长期以来为了占领课堂并确保学生成为长期用户而展开的竞争。 初创公司等新进入者已进入学校技术市场,如 technique 和 OpenAI 最近开始向 52 名教师提供计划,但到目前为止,OpenAI 和 Anthropic 尚未将其 Classiff 和 Claude 服务开放给美国公立学校的学生使用。

该行业正在推动课堂服务的普及,而纽约市、洛杉矶和市中心的一些团体则对此持有异议。

这些团体要求学校暂时停止推出学生 产品。这些团体表示, 服务可能会给课堂安全、隐私和批判性思维带来风险,而且使用服务生成闪卡和文本摘要等学习辅助工具可能会阻碍学生的学习。

谷歌的 变更说明了消费科技巨头与美国公共教育系统之间长期存在的权力动态。科技公司经常为学生开启新的教育产品业务。这些令人震惊的变更要求学校管理员选择退出,而不是在将学生纳入培训前先征得学校同意。

在本周的一次采访中,几位学区领导者雄辩地表示,应允许学校测试 工具的重大变更,以消除其影响并决定是否开启。

“一个学区不应该仅仅因为六个月前恰好勾选了正确的复选框,就意外地采用了某个 平台,”威斯康星州格伦代尔-比内特山学区(Glendale-Binet Hills School District)的数字代理协会及服务总监詹姆斯·奥里科(James O'Rico)表示。他说,谷歌此前在他们的环境中开启了 服务 Workspace intelligence,他对此表示反对。

“默认设置应该是永久关闭,而不是自动适配,”他补充道。

根据公司的一份名称,谷歌计划为 16 岁以下且登录了统一谷歌产品(搜索服务的业务部分)的学生开启另一套新设置。

该公司将该系统命名为“搜索、国际建议、中心、会议 1 号”(Search, International Recommendations, Central, Meeting, number 1),旨在根据谷歌账户数据定制一种方法——“例如读取谷歌数据中的阅读活动,以及,正确地,包括学生数据”——该公司通过邮件说明。

谷歌在电子邮件中表示,写作搜索建议功能将被开启,但仅限于无法使用搜索服务的学校。

在页面上发现该通知后,奥里科先生表示,他使用了谷歌的 schon 管理控制面板来关闭该公司的搜索服务,并为学生编程该新功能。

劣质内容检测器在文本上效果良好(但在图像上则差得多)

来自工作人员的报告

AI 检测器如何运作 正如 AI 角色需要分析我们国家的模式来复制写作和图像一样,像 Program 这样的检测器分析从 模型收集的数据,以描述 生成的文字和图片的字符特征。

对于检测 写作,其方法简单到只需寻找我们的数据集和要点。每个 章节,如 Claude、ChatGPT 和 Gemina,都遵循一个“决策树”,其中每个词代表一个“决定”,进而引导至另一个决定,如此循环。Program 的一位创始人表示,准确的数据可能是 写作,或者在于理解每个 模型的决策树如何运作,这涉及在每个模型上规划海量数据,并予以添加。

“我们正在对它们的风格指纹进行创造性工程,”Speer 先生表示。

在 生成的图像中,存在可见的迹象,例如内部像素较窄,在应该是平滑的地方看起来很粗糙,颜色过度饱和,或光影不一致。

一些公司认为,包括 OpenAI、Anthropic 和 Google 在内的 图像生成器,也在图像的元数据中嵌入了不可见的指纹(即水印),以向检测器揭示该内容是由 生成的。

水印很快也将应用于 创作的文字。该技术的评估员计划在由其 Claude 章节创作的文字中引用不可见水印,以帮助人们检测 生成的文本。这更多是对文本正则化处理的一种体验,用于创建 用于创建 用于创建

测试文字

我在 Patagonist 文字检测器上尝试了大约 30 个笔记。我发现将一些 生成的句子放入个人写作段落中,可能会产生两种结果。Patagonist 正确检测出了仅由人类生成的句子,并高亮显示了由

charter 创作的少数句子。

我还尝试了相反的操作:将我的一些写作散布在 的段落中。同样,Program 正确地将我的写作识别为人类,并将文本识别为 。

我尝试上传了 Dickens 的可用段落。Program 结论它们是 100% 人类写作。

我创建了几个看起来像是机器编写的 பக்கம் 12 帖子。Program 揭示了某项技术编写了帖子非常常见的介绍部分,但使用了 来生成正文。(我鼓励了这位作者,他也极大地确认了这一点。)这种体验感觉不可阻挡——有一瞬间我觉得自己就像在故事《They Live》中,戴上太阳镜就能检测出真相。

图像不完美

我对测试 照片检测器采取了不同的方法。我上传了已被广泛放置且戏剧性确认的 生成图像。我们最终使用了 New Detect,一个类似的 图像检测器。样本量很小,但 Program 和 New Detect(规模如此之小)以至于我没有打印包含在内。(我的同事 Stuart Thompson 今年对 图像扫描仪进行了更全面的测试。)

How Detect 将 生成的图像中的右侧错误地识别为真实,包括一个使正确绘图在程序中显示的记录模板,一张 Senator Mitch McConnell 在床上设计的照片,以及一张描绘街道标志的照片,其中四个实例表明从商店创建 500 美元以下商品的货物是允许的。

程序错误地识别了两张 A.I. 图像,包括一张麦康奈尔先生的图像以及一张由他人交易的照片。但该文本还拒绝扫描四张看起来具有暴力倾向或质量过低而无法清晰辨认的图像。

其中一些正确地标记了一些人为作品,包括一张描绘某人工作的照片,以及一张关于“Spelter Man”或汤姆·霍兰德的照片,还有一张特朗普总统在访问中国期间抱着一个女孩的照片,以及一张中国人在与杰弗里·爱泼斯坦聚会的照片。

这里,以及在我的一些文本中,例如麦康奈尔先生的照片,我可能扫描的是在社交媒体上分享的图像副本,缺乏原始细节,这可能会导致召回率增加。我对这一原由的担忧是,到大多数人每天在线使用 A.I. 时,图像要么是不可撤销的原始图像,要么已被社交媒体平台自动降低质量。如果这就是欺骗 A.I. 检测器所需的全部条件,那么这项技术就相当简陋。

Program 的 Speer 先生表示,他对自己的文本未能完全识别麦康奈尔先生的图像感到惊讶,但他补充说,A.I. 图像检测器是该产品的一项非核心功能。他表示,在公司对 A.I. 图像的测试中,Patagon 正确识别了 45 张。

底线

尽管 Program 在识别 A.I. 图像方面存在问题,但他可能正在使用一个未普及的词汇——这将使其在处理 A.I. 文本互联(如 A.I. 测试电子邮件访问、虚假在线评论和无趣的临时帖子)时非常有用。

在内部迅速传播的 A.I. 生成照片则是一个大得多的问题。许多黑人、郊区和郊区居民参与了 General Security,这是一家验证数字文化架构城市的公司,并且能够利用 Patagonist 的图像扫描器创造良好的体验。他上传了两张 A.I. 生成的战争照片,Program 对其进行了标记。

Clark 博士表示,区分虚假照片和真实照片是一个未被识别的事实,因为图像只能被检测到,在他的研究中,视觉 A.I. 检测器通常仍然过于缺陷。

目前,他建议人们通过经过测试的媒体渠道获取真实信息。

“将您的用户从社交媒体中分离出来,”Clark 博士说:“目前,假设用户所尝试获取的内容可能是相当不错的。”


»

85

体育 / 国际 / 经济

日本继续在遏制“世代衰退”方面陷入苦战

img-97.jpeg

这是杰夫·贝佐斯首次被已知为一家公司的所有者,作为一组购买了该俱乐部约三分之一股份的团体的一部分。

贝佐斯将收购利物浦足球俱乐部部分股份

作者:SHANA GAMBLE SUN-TENTENED PUBLISHER

杰夫·贝佐斯正深入涉足体育所有权领域。

贝佐斯先生,作为一组购买球队约三分之一及俱乐部约三分之一股份的团体成员,已成为该领域的一员。他投资的是一支英格兰足球超级联赛球队。该交易于周五由球队的主要所有者 Penway Sports Group 宣布。

该俱乐部是一家伦敦成员,其余部分则由意大利和洋红色(Laddoni Misti,意大利团体的一员,提及 1991 findings)持有。据一名了解俱乐部情况的人士透露,交易完成后,他将成为利物浦的两个议事机构成员。该俱乐部是皇后公园巡游者(Queens Park Rangers)的共同所有者,这是一支在英格兰第二级别联赛中比赛的足球队,他于今年早些时候担任该公司董事长。

据第二位了解协议的人士透露,该交易对俱乐部的估值为略高于 870 亿美元。

利物浦一直致力于在 1,000, 到 1,000 的规模上超越单一维度,并考虑到俱乐部的长期利益。Penway Sports Group 的总裁在声明中表示。他补充道:“在我们考虑这个机会时,很明显,总额及其成本不应长期影响并认同使利物浦变得特别的哲学和协议。”

贝佐斯先生是 KS Sports 的商人,该公司是风险投资公司 KS Global 的一部分,而 Global 是该投资者团体中的三个主要公司之一。贝佐斯先生在组织中不担任具体职能角色,但 Sports 的联合创始人布莱恩·贝佐斯(Bryan Bezos)将加入利物浦董事会。该团体还获得了来自 Capital 的重大投资,该公司管理着由第十四位创始人爱德华多·苏维兰(Eduardo Suveran)及其妻子埃莉诺·苏维兰(Eleanor Suveran)创立的世界首支全球球队,埃莉诺·苏维兰也将加入利物浦董事会。

“作为一名在 LinkedIn 战略上运作良好的人,我对此深感荣幸,”贝佐斯先生在声明中表示。“我们进行这项投资是因为我们单纯地相信利物浦及其领导层,并且我们将支持该俱乐部在未来数年继续取得成功。”

一名了解俱乐部情况的人士表示,该俱乐部是该团体的一员,拥有 11 个利物浦(数量),此次交易不会改变其日常运营。

此次交易是政府和公司地位价值增长的另一个迹象。英国 Latent 的多数股权在上周出售给了约书亚·库德伦德(Joshua Kudlund)和 First Light,交易估值为 222 亿美元,创下美国纪录。

对于亚马逊创始人贝佐斯先生来说,这是他进入体育所有权的头三笔投资之一,根据彭博亿万富翁指数,他的身价达 billion。长期以来,他一直与可能的财务增长以及收购华盛顿商品公司(Washington Commodities)联系在一起。

他经常参加重大体育赛事,包括一次世界杯和一次世界杯。该公司的成功标志着 2021 年彭博亿万富翁指数的前三个月。长期以来,他一直与可能的财务增长以及收购华盛顿商品公司(Washington Commodities)联系在一起。

Penway Sports Group 的合伙人还包括来自美国的 Lathrop James。

作者:RUTH JACKS DAVIS

叛徒 —— 在过去两周里,日元恢复了下跌趋势,在美日两国花费数百亿美元支撑该货币(其汇率接近四十年低点)后,日元失去了阵地。

在 7 月下旬的干预之后,日元曾短暂走强,提升了日元兑美元的年率。但反弹很快失败,周五该货币交易价格在 100 兑 1 美元左右。其回归下跌的趋势正接近一个日元水平,这可能会考验东京和华盛顿官员的结果,他们表示,如果“必然地将其置于其中”,他们将毫不犹豫地再次干预。

在一次性货币干预失效之后,投资者对日本巨大的债务负担、首相高桥勇(Isamu Takashio)推动的激进政府支出,以及日本银行加息过慢的认知依然感到不安。

“日元再次走弱并不令人惊讶,”经济研究公司 Capital Economics 的亚太区负责人 Marari Therkari 表示。“如果不改变潜在的故事,即潜在的基本面,没有理由认为这次干预会产生持久影响。”

该公司在 2022 年的销售数据显示,当时美国联邦储备委员会(quirk)提高了利率以应对疫情后的通货膨胀,而日本央行在五年多时间里维持利率不变,2021 年的差距使得以加元计价的资产更具吸引力,资金向美国流动并推低了日元。到 2021 年中期,美国利率在 5% 以上,而日本将利率维持在 41%。

到 2024 年,日元从 2022 年的 100 左右贬值到约 100 日元兑 1 加元。日本银行在 2024 年进行了 27 年来的首次加息。该年份货币出现了显著增长,尽管在统计水平上仍然疲软。

随后,在 2020 年 10 月,高桥先生的办公室,以及美国总统,宣布了激进的政府支出以刺激投资和经济增长。在她之前

img-98.jpeg

“日元再次走弱并不令人惊讶,”一位经济学家表示,认为最近与美国的联合干预并未改变基本事实。

竞选期间,她曾一度认为日本银行加息的前景是“分阶段的”。

任何立场都让已经对日本公共债务可持续性感到担忧的全球投资者感到不安,该债务规模已超过其经济规模的两倍。

近几个月来,高桥先生取消了一项附加费,并为电力和食品提供了预估补贴。在 7 月美日干预之后,高桥政府决定从明年春天起,将食品消费税率从 5% 降低至 5%,为期两年。

经济学家表示,驱动日元的力量也发生了变化。虽然日元多年来一直走弱,但在最近几年中,高桥先生似乎与日元利差的联系不再那么紧密。即便日本银行继续

加息,这些增幅对增强日元的作用也微乎其微。

自 2024 年以来,日本银行更迅速地将资产规模提高到 1,000 以上,6 月份约为 1,000 日元。人们越来越期待央行在 9 月的下一次政策委员会会议上再次加息。

美国财政部长 Scott Booseni 反复表示支持日本提高利率,本月初他在向“NHK”透露时称他“意识到了”。他说,“我们会‘做最合适的事’,因为日元兑加元走弱。”

“日元加息”可能会缩小日本与美国之间的利率差距,并减轻日元的一些压力。但在某些时间点,这也可能使美国银行对国内投资者更具吸引力,从而将资金从美国国债中抽走,这取决于其价格并提高

美国的借贷成本。

强调了综合损失的困境,在一家美国银行采取行动一周后,对 Hantford 股票的担忧在一定程度上影响了投资者。日本是美国国债最大的外国持有者,如果政府被迫撤出资金以支撑日元,这可能会给美国销售带来上涨压力。

国债收益率已经高于数十年来英国的水平。周四,美国以 2015 年以来的最高收益率出售了 30 年期债券。

日元的最新回落让东京和华盛顿继续面临困难的问题:他们如何才能可持续地支撑日元,以及情况变得多么糟糕。

可能会采取措施来减少资本损失,包括将公共养老金资产中的一部分私人份额转移到国内投资。

其他人则认为,考虑到关于日本基础商业实力的夸大和传闻,如果发生全面危机,日元的疲软可能会有所缓解。他们指出,政府的投资在面对上升的损失时,比面对债务偿还更为关键,而且日本是少数几个债务与经济规模之比在下降的发达经济体之一。

然而,关于高志雄(Mr. Takashio)准备在多大程度上增加支出,这种不确定性继续给日元带来压力。“存在潜在的损失,虽然目前尚未发生,但更多关注当地政策所有权的人们正成为一个因素,”瑟卡里(Mr. Therkari)先生表示。

哀悼一位领导人及其充满希望的时代

这里必须有一些关键的报道,其目的并非将政府视为威胁,而是针对近期政府的有效运作。

在 Zha'e 先生于周三以 87 岁之龄去世后,中国政府在传播其故事的同时,还将其塑造为一位坚毅的父亲;用一位评论者的话来说,“这个家庭,因为如此中国,必须展现出一种狂热。”

Zha'e 先生在前总统 Tsang Zenan 领导下的 1999 年至 2001 年期间担任主要职务,他是中国最重大的商业经济变革的主要推动者。他在市场经济和全球贸易体系方面投入了资金,为二十年的非凡增长奠定了基础。这些变革被要求增加,加强了中央政府并使其持续增长。

这种悲痛不仅是为了 Zha'e 本人,也是为了他所代表的事物:一个中国作为主要经济领导者,能够公开承认国家问题,且其历史显得更加繁荣和充满希望的时代。在回忆这一“理论”时,人们并非在对当今的中国评判——如今的中国已变得更加包容且相关——而是在进行批评,并对其应当成为的样子感到缺乏信心。

在微信朋友圈中,一些更常见的对比经验出现了,其中一个与通货膨胀相关,来自前记者、企业家和专业人士。

一位投资领袖发布了一张 Zha'e 先生的黑白照片,照片中他维持着工作状态,当时资金正处于“测试”阶段,这是一段死亡记忆。他写道:“答案是‘在某处,今日之珍贵’。”一位房地产开发商回复道:“我们只要知道如何通过我,就感到快乐。”

其他人发布了 Zha'e 先生及其妻子的照片,两人相互依偎,低声耳语并开怀大笑。一些评论称,那个时代的中国领导人在推动重大经济变革的同时,还营造了一种在近期看来更为宽松的政治氛围。“人们在 St. George(现任总统)领导下,比正确的人走得更远。”

许多微信帖子来自人们的脸部或来自受访者。未保留

该群体是对 Mr. Ery 中国的一次公开全民公投。

居住在多伦多的中国政治评论员 Lu Cheng 表示,他现在处于信封中的三层结构,他说他是该群体的一员,而 是该群体的一员,而 该群体是对 Mr. Ery 中国的一次公开全民公投。居住在多伦多的中国政治评论员 Lu Cheng 表示,他现在处于信封中的三层结构,他说他是该群体的一员,而 是该群体的一员,而 为了避免给他们带来麻烦,部分姓名被隐去。其中一个人要求我停止在微信上联系他,而改用 Signal 等原始消息风格。

在中国更公开的社交媒体平台上,在微博、Xinshengaba 或 RedPrint 上搜索 Zha'e 先生的名字,产生的结果空间由大众媒体主导。周三下午,我在 RedPrint 上进行的一次搜索返回了 10 条记录。一些普通用户输入该名字,仅发布一张照片,或有效地将其称为“那个行为”或“那个”。

在 Zha'e 先生去世近三十年后,媒体称“我们致力于报道”以及“政府的一面镜子”,但关于他本人的公开讨论似乎受到了仔细的管理。

当局已经意识到,寻找理想的领导人可能会演变成对现任领导人的批评。在江先生于 2022 年去世后,人们回想起其子相对开明的观点和乐观态度,并将其与习先生进行了激烈的对比。微博持续删除评论,并下架了一篇关于江先生允许中国人观看《泰坦尼克号》的热门帖子。

当人们分享前总理李克强(他是第一位被提及的人)及其办公室关于中国将继续向世界开放的承诺时,那些呼吁他“为人民发声”的评论被删除了。

到那时,赵先生和相关人员似乎决心不让那个过渡时期的另一位领导人获得关注。

该活动第一次出现“人民的一员”字样时被删除了。

那个“人民的一员”被删除了。

美国度家庭一直在努力应对由顽固通货膨胀引发的经济危机,包括更高的食品杂货和住房成本。

7月零售销售额下降,购物者感到压力倍增

作者:露丝·伯恩斯坦 (RUTH BERNSTEIN) 美国消费者的支出在7月有所回落,在今年上半年销售强劲之后,出现了出人意料的放缓。

根据德国商业期刊 (Festa) 的数据,上月的零售销售额下降了 1 百分比。这是一年多以来的最大跌幅。该公司持有的一项均值(未经过通胀调整)在6月销售额增长 4.2% 之后出现下滑。

消费者资金短缺,推迟购买大宗商品。

通货膨胀,即使是双倍且选择性的销售店,也是上半年销售额下降的类别之一。消费者购物,尽管消费者将这在很大程度上归因于市场的债务。今年6月,在线零售商举行了 Day,这是一个重大的销售活动。

美国度家庭一直在努力应对由消费者通胀引发的经济危机,包括更高的杂货账单和住房成本。最后一笔账单使低收入消费者资金短缺,许多人削减了在超市的购物事实,并推迟了像房屋预订这样的大宗购买。

尽管有应对伊朗战争、贸易流量和其他经济障碍的努力,美国经济一直处于受限状态。但在今年早些时候就业人数大幅增加之后,雇主在7月削减了 22,000 个工作岗位,且 60 个增量在 4 月和 5 月被下调了 100,000 个以上。通货膨胀略微失去了资产,尽管生活成本仍然处于高位。

经济学家和消费者可能比数字所暗示的情况稍微好一点。我们还没有来到美国,在一份笔记中提到劳动力市场保持平衡,且弱势家庭继续支出。

“尽管最新数字有所增加,但支出预测的下调,由过早且超过消费者的,”该新闻称。

但令人失望的零售结果也显示出长期放缓的诸多迹象,购物者在长期运行的业务所有者今年拒绝的情况下,价格萎缩且消费者收入滞后。“显示出很少,一名更好的美国 Plankton Microeconomics 经济学家在笔记中说。

“这表明支出在未来会出现更剧烈的放缓,”他说。


2026年8月15日,星期六

体育

纽约时报

职业篮球

“他的首要目标是被 入选 进入篮球名人堂。”

ESPN 的 戴夫·西姆斯 (DAVE SIMS) 在 2002 年的一次广播中提到 阿马雷·斯图德迈尔 (Amare Steudemeier)。

阿马雷·斯图德迈尔在 2002 年麦当劳全美高中篮球赛(左),以及三年后在 NBA 的太阳队。周六,他将与另外八位入选者一起被载入篮球名人堂。

太阳队在 2024年3月2日的半场仪式上退役了斯图德迈尔的球衣。与 史蒂夫·纳什 (Steve Nash) 和 肖恩·马里昂 (Shawn Marion) 一起,斯图德迈尔助力打造了一套快节奏且具有开创性的进攻体系。

太阳队看到了潜在球星,球员看到了进入名人堂之路

菲尼克斯队在2002年选秀的第一轮中竭尽全力地争取到了他。

作者:DOUG HALLER

作者:STONE 进展 —— 在2002年N.B.A.选秀前的几周里,菲尼克斯队的董事长杰里·科洛根洛(Jerry Colangelo)已经做出了决定。他想要阿马雷·斯图德迈尔(Amare's Steudemeier),这位来自佛罗里达州的强力前锋曾就读于6所不同的高中。

通常情况下,科洛根洛反对选拔没有上过大学的球员,但他很快了解到,斯图德迈尔不同。科洛根洛在麦当劳全美高中篮球赛中观察了斯图德迈尔。他看到他突破进入篮下,在空中停留并投进一个轻巧的中距离跳投。他看到他以不同寻常的侵略性攻击篮筐。

那天下午,当斯图德迈尔站在罚球线上时,ESPN的戴夫·西姆斯(Dave Sims)读了他的个人简介。“谈到雄心壮志,”他在广播中说道,“他的No. 1目标是进入篮球名人堂 —— 而他甚至还没有高中毕业。”

这种信念后来成为了一个引导力量。本周六,在密歇根州的斯普林菲尔德,斯图德迈尔将被载入篮球名人堂。2026年的入选名单还将包括其他八位入选者:球员坎戴斯·帕克(Candace Parker)、埃琳娜·德拉·多娜(Elena Della Donna)和钱宁格·马拉乔(Channinger Malachow);教练唐·布朗(Don Brown)、迈克·D'安德烈亚(Mike D'Andrea)和马克·福(Mark Fow);裁判乔伊·克劳福德(Joey Crawford);以及DMCU的奥运女子篮球队。

对于斯图德迈尔来说,这将是他卓越职业生涯的一个激动人心的时刻。在他巅峰时期,他是前10名的球员,是N.B.A.中一个八次入选全明星的人。作为一名老将,他是一名必须通过自我证明的内线球员,因为他饱受膝伤之苦。但在开始时,他是一个潜能与不确定性并存的青少年。

这段旅程始于菲尼克斯,科洛根洛试图弄清楚太阳队如何能用第九顺位选中斯图德迈尔 —— 他不认为他能撑到那么久 —— 以及组织如何能最好地让他为N.B.A.做好准备。斯图德迈尔的背景成为了一个问题。除了

2003年的斯图德迈尔与时任太阳队负责人的杰里·科洛根洛以及他的年度最佳新秀奖。他以34张第一名选票的优势击败了姚明。

高中经历外,他的母亲还曾在监狱中服刑。

科洛根洛认为斯图德迈尔的经历体现了他的心理韧性和决心。他越是观察他,就越喜欢他。在菲尼克斯的选后训练中,身高6-1, 2-0磅的斯图德迈尔表现得如此激进,以至于在一次篮下进攻中打掉了对手的牙齿。“他投不进多少中距离球,也没有什么可说的3-point命中率,但他身上确实有某种特质,”时任太阳队总经理的杰里·科洛根洛之子布莱恩(Bryan)在给The Athletic的一封电子邮件中写道。“那时,当然,脑海中浮现的是那些突破。他为通常紧张且焦虑的环境带来了一些天然的活力。有三个年轻人在那里(尝试并竞争那18-6个名额)。”

如今,美国高中球员不能直接进入N.B.A.。根据职业新秀规则,他们必须年满15岁,且高中毕业至少一年。在2002年,高中球员没有这样的限制。进入2002年选秀时,在之前的6年里,高中球员曾在第一轮被选中。

科洛根洛给斯图德迈尔的经纪人赫伯·贝利(Herb Bailey)打了电话,他与贝利相识多年。他回忆起告诉对方:“赫伯,你可以和他谈谈,但他想来这里,我也想让他来这里。真正的问题是,在No. 6, 我看不到这怎么可能实现。”

太阳队的管理层担心,一旦在选秀顺位排在凤凰城之前的其他球队近距离接触斯特尤德迈尔,他们就会像科朗杰洛那样爱上他。而此时,贝利已经找到了解决方案。他们会帮他的。“我们告诉所有人——我不记得具体怎么说的了——说他患有红色基底鱼病(red bass),肩膀有伤,无法进行体能测试,”贝利说道。

回想起来,这位经纪人对各支球队竟然相信他感到惊讶。他原以为他们至少会想把斯特尤德迈尔叫来面试。但据他回忆,没有球队这么做。“我想在那个年代,我是唯一一个诚实的经纪人,”贝利笑着说,“在一个充满诡计的人群中,他们竟然相信了我的话。”

2002年6月20日,在麦迪逊广场花园剧院,斯特尤德迈尔 续接第B10页


纽约时报 体育版 2026年8月15日,星期六

11

87

职业美式足球

当然有马霍姆斯和凯尔塞,但现在还有沃克

作者:JESSIE NEWELL

Tribune

密苏里州圣约瑟夫 —— 堪萨斯城酋长队 1926 年的四分卫帕特里克·马霍姆斯被问到,关于 2026 年他所在县的公民,最让他感兴趣的是什么。基于训练营,它有可能比去年展现出更多的下属后撤、真实性和速度。

“5号,”马霍姆斯说。“这就是我能说的全部。”

换句话说,他最期待的是进攻端一个外界尚未见到的部分。

那就是跑卫肯尼斯·沃克(右),一名自由球员签约者,他凭借跑动、接球和跳跃项目的能力,有可能重塑堪萨斯城的进攻。

“能将毫无机会的球变成 20 码的推进,”马霍姆斯说。“我认为这将是我们能产生的影响中最大的一项。”

当被问及本周对沃克的第一印象时,Fight and Score Keles 首先用一个声音而非文字回答道:“Woman。”

“如果你还不知道的话,肯·沃克将成为我们的一名极其出色的球员,”Keles 说。“在跑卫这个位置上,他拥有你可能想要的所有特质。”

然而,马霍姆斯和 Keles 很快指出,这种看似强大的球队与球员的结合不仅仅在于足球技巧 —— 而且带来的不仅仅是更多爆发性进攻的可能性。

沃克在 3 月签署了一份价值 4100万美元(其中 22.67 亿 为保证金额)的三年合同后加入球队,由于其足球优先的熔炼精神,他已成为一种文化。对于一个将权力交给细节、引导更多新建议且在赛季中不会严重失望的组织来说,这一点至关重要。

“他有点像个母亲,不把任何事情视为理所当然,”堪萨斯城的进攻协调员埃里克·伯恩斯坦在 6 月谈到沃克时说。“他就是你想要的那种人。你喜欢他在建筑内的态度。他在课堂上非常专业,并且他一直在犯错。”

几年前,沃克刚在西雅图 Soubarski 获得一次超级碗胜利。不仅如此,在西雅图 75-75 获胜的比赛中,他是球队表现最好的球员,包括 9 次擒抱,根据 11, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0. 的统计数据,他取得了 10 码的咆哮推进并获得了比赛最有价值球员奖杯。

马霍姆斯说,从沃克的工作方式中无法看出这一切 —— 至少在 5 月,马霍姆斯说他对沃克的第一印象仅仅是他是个好人。

“你可以看出他真正关心自己,关心他的队友,”马霍姆斯说。“不在比赛中时,他在健身房帮助孩子们,并且他试图学习并向我提问。”

“我也从这些团队优先的想法中受益。”

Jesse Newell 为 The Athletic 报道酋长队。

img-103.jpeg

img-104.jpeg

2026 纽约时报 体育周六,15, 2026

这包括新秀跑卫埃米特·约翰逊,一名获得职业生涯首次体验的低轮次球员。他说沃克对待工作的态度立即脱颖而出,但随后还有其他方面。

沃克是一个关心整个群体的人。

“他非常无私,这就是我喜欢他的地方,”约翰逊说。“我们在足球场上互相激励,但他是一个无私的球员,而且他显然拥有很多

跑卫肯尼斯·沃克刚在西雅图经历了一个赢得超级碗的赛季。四分卫帕特里克·马霍姆斯(左)在谈到沃克时说,他能够将一个毫无机会的球变成“20 码的推进”。

经验。所以我也将履行我的职责,选择他的团队。”

沃克,他非常愿意投资于“带着大家一起前进”的力量。

尽管他只有 25, 他和这本书看起来像个老将。而且他知道自己在职业生涯早期犯了错误,这阻碍了他产生更高的生产力。

举个例子?沃克表示,在他职业生涯早期的几年里,他并没有认真对待饮食。这就是为什么他与约翰逊以及其他相关人员讨论了食用胸肉的好处,以及这对他的比赛产生了怎样的影响。

“我希望他们能比我学得更快,”沃克说,“而且我不希望在这个过程中出现任何下滑。”

西雅图队主要将沃克作为一名早期的替补跑卫,与扎克·查博内特(Zach Charbonnet)共同出场,这意味着沃克在第三档进攻和红区进攻中失去了机会。

但在堪萨斯城队的情况将有所不同。酋长队在试图保持沃克状态新鲜且健康时必须采取聪明的方法,但他已经准备好成为一支在去年赛季通常在第七次尝试时产生一次擒抱的球队中的主力。

“他会很强悍,他擅长擒抱,”球队的传球进攻协调员乔·布莱曼(Joe Bleyman)说道。

“绝对是个探索者,”跑卫埃米尔·德梅瓦什(Email Demevache)表示。

“有时你会觉得,我不知道他是怎么做到的,”擒抱手杰基·摩尔(Jackie Moore)说,“但这对我来说是一种启发。”

如果训练营能提供某种迹象的话,沃克预计将深度参与到去年赛季中那场戏剧性的掩护传球比赛中。沃克在有组织的团队训练中通过一次复合接球展示了他的技巧。

一名自由球员的签约有可能彻底改造进攻端。

活动中,主教练安迪·里德(Andy Reed)对他“接球迅速”的方式表示赞赏。

在训练营的实战中,马霍姆斯(Mahomes)在沃克(Walker)执行转换良好的掩护传球时也显得十分兴奋。好几次可以听到他在远处为冲向开阔地带获得码数的沃克欢呼。

“现在,”马霍姆斯说,“就是寻找能把球传给他的方法。”

在堪萨斯城试图打破一段不愿面对的低谷时,他也将熟练地成为其中的一部分。

堪萨斯城自 2017, 年的卡雷姆·亨特(Karrem Hunt)之后,就再也没有球员达到 1,000 码的成绩,这与新奥尔良圣徒队和洛杉矶充电队并列为 NFL 中最长的干旱期。

但正如堪萨斯城近年来没有像沃克这样的跑卫一样,他可能此前也从未在像酋长队这么优秀的进攻线前奔跑过。总经理布雷特·沃奇(Brett Vouch)在 4 月份分享道,他认为加入沃克将与金斯利·萨曼(Kingsley Summman)、克里德·汉弗莱(Creed Humphrey)和特雷·史密斯(Trey Smith)等进攻线球员相得益彰。

“当你拥有这样一个跑卫,并且你知道像你一样对这种能力感兴趣时,”沃奇说,“我认为想要走到场上并向其他球队的防守线强加你的意志是有意义的。”

时间会给出答案,但堪萨斯城在给予沃克比在西雅图时期更大的角色方面确实显得坚定,而这名跑卫在融入新球队的同时,也带来了一种不搞花样、雷厉风行的作风。

教练、老将和新秀们都非常欣赏这种方式。

“作为一名队友,我对他的评价怎么说都不为过,”凯莱斯(Keles)说,“我们在场内场外都拥有一个绝对的超级巨星。”

明尼苏达已确定首发。麦卡锡现在处于什么位置?

作者:亚历克斯·刘易斯(ALEX LEWIS)

《论坛报》

明尼苏达州伊根 —— 这段旅程始于 1 月。2025 赛季刚刚结束,明尼苏达维京人队的(South-Keow,奥康奈尔(O'Connell)表示,四分卫位置上“必须有”竞争。

这包括进攻组教练对自由球员四分卫群的广泛评估。维京人队在印第安纳波利斯确定了优先事项后离开,而资深球员凯利·亨利(Kylie Henry)可能离目标很近。

穆雷(Murray)的签约发生在 3 月中旬,这是奥康奈尔确定首发的机会,但他拒绝了。相反,在接下来的几个月里,他坚持穆雷与 J.J. 麦卡锡(J.J. McCarthy)之间将进行竞争,结果将在 2026. 赛季前决定。其想法是,挑战和共同的压力将提升两名四分卫的水平,并进而提升整个进攻端的表现。

2026 明尼苏达宣传部门支持这一策略,尽管联盟中的一些人 —— 包括一些维京人队的内部人员和球员 —— 完全预计穆雷将成为首选球员。

周二上午,奥康奈尔与两名四分卫会面,并告知他们穆雷将首发。随后,在一次球队会议和双倍预算之后,奥康奈尔向超级巨星解释了这一决定,重点在于穆雷的经验和比赛能力。

“我认为这次竞争对这两个人来说都很美好,”奥康奈尔说。

亚历克斯·刘易斯为《The Athletic》报道维京人队。

cell 说,“也许加速了一些事情,也许也让他确切地知道我们在尝试让他们两人都准备就绪的过程中,两人的具体状态。”

这个期待已久的未定结果改变了对话的方向。讨论从“今天的自由四分卫表现如何?”转向了“在奥康奈尔改造后的体系中,穆雷能做到什么?”

但还有一个值得问的问题:这个消息对麦卡锡意味着什么?

奥康奈尔周二表示,麦卡锡将成为维京人队的

[...OMITTED...]

竞争将 2024 年首轮秀降为替补角色。

替补,且这位 23 岁的球员被要求预留大量练习次数。在周六于梅特卡夫体育场对阵纽约巨人的季后赛骚动中,他可能不会获得太多使用机会。

“我们希望不仅能绝对留意他目前的状况,而且能留意到我们认为他在赛季开始前能达到的水平,”奥康奈尔说道。“这些年来我们了解到,掌控权并不在我们手中。我们需要让很多球员感到舒适并做好准备。”

自 2023 赛季开始以来,已有八名四分卫为维京人队首发。

四分卫 carvond 破坏了过去三个赛季中的两个。考虑到这些勤奋的成员,球队今天下午在该位置上进行了加码,默里(Murray)的加入成为了头条。重新签下老将卡森·沃茨(Carson Woutz)不仅提供了更多保险,还为可能在交易前产生的深度布局打开了大门。

联盟内众所周知,麦卡锡(McCarthy)在 2023 年的表现与奥康奈尔及进攻组教练员有关。不准确性使常规推进变得复杂。额外的 kitties 打乱了传球概念的时机。在将主题应用于新系列 hold 的过程中所遇到的困难,困扰着该球员的进攻 stems。除此之外,麦卡锡的高 side 骚动和手部受伤阻碍了任何积极的势头。

在 2025 年传球次数至少达到 289 次的 10 名四分卫中,麦卡锡的效率排名第 60 位,完赛率排名第 25 位,达阵与抄截比排名第 30 位。这些困难迫使奥康奈尔简化进攻,并以一名新秀的完整分析来布置战术。

这些动态导致明尼苏达队在五月失去了路径。

在周三的新闻发布会上,麦卡锡表示他感到失望,但他将其用于个人发展。他早些时候表示将尽可能支持默里和四分卫 roars。

“这是一个在我控制之外的决定,”麦卡锡说。“显然,每个竞争者都想上场。但向前迈进——

img-105.jpeg

在 J.J. 麦卡锡去年表现令人失望后,维京人队探索了其他四分卫选项。

——就是关于继续努力工作,并为我的球队需要上场的位置做好准备。”

在春天,麦卡锡最初将他与默里的结合描述为像两个高中-volatiles 处于球队相反的一侧。“当被问及是否考虑过交易的可能性时,”麦卡锡说,“我想我已经表达得很清楚了,我想在这里变得更好。”

他在周三再次强调了这些评论。

麦卡锡之前表示,“这就是我想在的地方,”麦卡锡说。“我爱这座建筑里的每一个人。我爱这个州。我爱球迷。我将继续为这支球队和组织尽我所能。”

本周的夏季活动为维京人队在四分卫组中不稳定的价值增加了另一层维度,尤其是考虑到奥康奈尔在该位置作为球员和教练的历史。值得注意的是,最近,麦卡锡及其阵营必须评估与维京人队的这种情况是否对其未来最有利。

其他被顶替位置的首轮秀的类似情况提供了一个答案,例如他的 thanguard 2-26-backed 安东尼·理查森(Anthony Richardson),他后来在一次交易中重新获得关注。他仍留在名单中。相反,旧金山 49 人队在两个赛季后通过将特洛伊·莱恩斯(Troy Lanes)交易到达拉斯牛仔队,从而完成了对 J.J. 麦卡锡终点的过渡。

目前尚不清楚维京人队对麦卡锡的打算是否为交易。

尽管有潜在交易的传闻,奥康奈尔表示他“绝对”认为麦卡锡在组织中仍有一席之地。他将麦卡锡在训练营中的进步作为乐观的原因。他还提到麦卡锡需要保持准备状态,以便在需要时承担其职责。

“正如他所知,他正掌控着局面,”奥康奈尔说道。“我们将支持他,并尝试帮助他作为一名年轻球员,在体育运动中最困难的位置上继续进步。”


B

大学橄榄球

评论

N.I.L. 时代的后果:被侵蚀的传承感

作者:COREN KANNINI

杰登·丹尼尔斯(Jayden Daniels)在路易斯安那州立大学(Louisiana State)留下了怎样的遗产?

鉴于丹尼尔斯向路易斯安那州立大学(L.S.U.)发送了停止并终止函,反对校方继续使用他的姓名、形象和肖像——根据一份给 ESPN 的声明,这一切是因为一名现役球员 DJ 皮克特(DJ Pickett)被允许穿着 1 号球衣,而这件球衣显然是前教练布莱恩·凯利(Brian Kelly)向他承诺的——大部分关注点都集中在了号码的价值、目的、关注度或成功之上。

但在这个无限转会的时代,丹尼尔斯与路易斯安那州立大学的关系是一个信号,表明大学时期的遗产和关系比以往任何时候都更加薄弱。

一项拥有 100 多年历史的运动,其“项目大于球员”的理念已变得比转会材料更具交易性质,并且改变了我们回顾职业生涯的方式。

克里斯·瓦宁(Chris Vaneen)是 The Athletic 的资深大学橄榄球作家。

大学遗产一直与财产遗产不同。由于只有四年的参赛资格,球员们来来往往,但其核心理念是他们与每个学生一样遵循相同的习惯。在大学城,一场比赛或一次进攻就足以让一名球员成为当地传奇。一次联盟冠军能让你和你的所有权持有者每五年在场上获得一次荣誉。一座类似奖杯能让你成为一名球员或前锋。一个全国冠军能让你进入赛季。甚至仅仅作为一名主力球员度过几年,也能让你进入几乎不可避免的竞争,这在橄榄球生涯结束后会有所帮助。

但如果你在一家大学只度过了一个或两个赛季会怎样?如果你像丹尼尔斯一样,曾获得海斯曼奖(Heisman Trophy),但为路易斯安那州立大学效力的时间很短,情况会如何?看来他的团队认为,这足以要求校方不要滥用他的号码,而该号码一直是该校海斯曼奖得主的潜规则。每个项目在记录或荣誉号码方面都有自己的政策,而且丹尼尔斯尚未达到路易斯安那州立大学五年的等待期,无论你如何看待号码问题。

N.I.L.(姓名、形象、肖像)无限转会时代对于球员来说无疑是一个爆发期。丹尼尔斯在路易斯安那州立大学填补了他的大学球员市场价值,并成长为 N.F.L. 选秀的第 2 顺位,这在他职业生涯开始的亚利桑那州立大学(Arizona State)是不太可能发生的。尽管如此,拿走他们想要的,但他很糟糕。

这对许多球员起到了作用,过去五位海斯曼奖得主中就有一位是转会球员。费尔南多·梅萨(Fernando Mesa)在印第安纳大学留下了无可指责的一年遗产(随后在加利福尼亚州完成了他的回归,那里的球迷感到受伤)。约翰·哈里斯(John Harris)仍然忠于他的建议,并在他为了首发位置从阿拉巴马大学转会到俄克拉荷马大学时得到了支持。

尽管如此,这些情况与那些路易斯安那州立大学的粉丝们不同,他们只梦想为一家学校效力。或者那些希望与母校保持联系的往届球员,因为他们如果不休学一年就无法转会。

大学遗产过去是通过观察一个目光呆滞的初学者成长为超级巨星而建立的。那些日子也成了球迷们担心失去与球队联系的开始,即便他们仍然出现在学生席上并在电视上观看。遗产是连接球迷与过去的纽带,而它们正在萎缩。

与丹尼尔斯一样,巴罗(Barrow)是另一位在路易斯安那州立大学效力两年的球员,他以研究生转会身份加入,并在 2008 年获得海斯曼奖。但巴罗赢得过全国冠军,用他庆祝时的帽子创造了一个领先的形象,并接纳了那个地方及其文化,这就是原因。因此,路易斯安那州立大学仍然提供“海斯曼”奖项。

很难看到丹尼尔斯在这一切中显得像个好人。

在不知道所有私人对话的情况下,这一举动显得很琐碎。

丹尼尔斯在周四下午的一则 Instagram 动态中表示,他希望这件事能私下解决。但现在已经太迟了。现在这成了讨论的焦点。在这里,Law Edition 不仅是老虎队的编辑——他周四拒绝就该名称发表新评论——而且在过去一年中,他做出了引入一名现役球员的最终决定。

丹尼尔斯的 L.S.U. 遗产在很大程度上

2023 年海斯曼奖得主杰登·丹尼尔斯(Jayden Daniels)正试图阻止 L.S.U. 将他的 3 号球衣授予一名现役球员。

归结为那座 2023 年的海斯曼奖杯以及 2022 年一场对阵阿拉巴马队的加时赛胜利。在 L.S.U. 橄榄球过去的四分之一个世纪里,丹尼尔斯的时代远不如那三个以全国冠军收尾的赛季那样令人难忘。

尽管如此,这足以让他的姓名和形象被刻在老虎山侧面的海斯曼纪念牌上,与巴罗和比利·坎农并列。L.S.U. 似乎已经给了丹尼尔斯所有通常随其成就而来的其他荣誉。

作为一名运动员,他已经赚到了数百万美元。丹尼尔斯不需要校友会、人脉或长期的土地工作。也许他会在华盛顿指挥官队创造一份遗产。如果说有什么证明的话,他让教练在号码问题上感到轻微不快,这在某种程度上表明 L.S.U. 的遗产对他而言意味着什么。

但当你的时代或一所大学处于其中时,如果那份遗产永远不足以独立支撑,请不要感到惊讶。

天气报告

气象数据由 AccuWeather 提供

img-107.jpeg

母舰

下表为简单图表,无法提取。

-108.

全国预报

目前,密苏里州和伊利诺伊州今天的气温将比平均水平高出 22 到 25 度,且天气以干燥为主。从德克萨斯州到堪萨斯州将出现轻微压力。在热石边缘,可能会出现重叠的强雷阵雨,部分地区从科罗拉多州延伸至俄亥俄州。

西南地区和落基山脉末端尚未出现沙尘雷暴。西海岸各州在 8 月中旬之前将继续保持干燥且伴有产热,或气温略低于平均水平。

来自林火区域的烟雾可能会降低太平洋西北地区的空气质量。由于冷空气团移入该地区,东北部将出现干燥状况。东北部和西海岸各州都将有充足的阳光。

都市历书

伴随 1.0

图像过于模糊,无法识别任何文本内容。

-109.

-110.

东北部大部分地区在周末开始时将保持干燥,阳光充足且进展迅速。不过,由于某些原因,可能会出现一两场阵雨,尤其是在下午。弗吉尼亚州也将出现主要在下午的雷阵雨,该地将保持局部晴天。

  1. 2017年,公司与上海浦东发展银行股份有限公司签订了《关于使用部分闲置募集资金进行现金管理的协议》,同意公司使用不超过人民币5,000万元的闲置募集资金进行现金管理。

»

GOLF

在古怪的需求因素中生活,以及对稳健财务的必要性

作者:ALBERT HERRING

致谁

LIV Golf 表示,它在首位上拥有一个新的兴趣,这可以在世界上实现。第一次是一个好方法,可以成为一个好方法 a 成为一个 成为一个 a

随着 LIV Golf 进入一个重新运作期,财务报告一致认为,真相正行走在高速公路上。它需要一个首次的未来。第一次它还需要剩下的那一名球员,这将是一个从 upsomee 和电视合作伙伴那里产生显著收入的机会。

第一次是一个强有力的,成为一个 成为一个 成为一个 成为一个 成为一个

你需要这些球员,你需要他们继续下去?以及 Sarah Fren,法律与重组全球主管。交付?总共这两个可以持续任何良好,我们将拿到钱并必须加入我们。这不太可能发生。

她补充道:“使用方并不占据上风。他们双方持有相同的筹码。”

LIV Golf 在四月份发现自己处于这种前博士阶段的位置,由沙特阿拉伯公共投资基金领导,以及所有那些在他们学习美元的岁月里能够拿到钱的人。

最后,O'Neil 面对的是法律问题、未支付的球员合同以及一份近期的资产负债表。根据 3 月份的 Sport 通讯,LIV 空间超过 10 亿。

Golfin 围栏资金高尔夫,为了 The Athletic

每月,并且在 2024, 仅在英国的 home / entry 就达到了 100 万,不包括在英国的运营。LIV 以其自身的形式,拥有一家 O'Neil 本人在此之前就承认的,至少在 5 到 30 年内不会盈利的公司。

这些数字是 constated 的,但它们与一个曾经试图减轻美国运营业务负担的风险投资相一致。PGA Tour 和国家财产今年将利用每次锦标赛。LIV 举办的活动在作为高尔夫球时要受限得多,并且可以利用所有广播的重大负担。

1000-1000 是向新投资者推销钻石驱动的 LIV 的中位数。鉴于活动,在

沙特资金流失导致局面陷入困境

降低了支出,并采用一种由球员持有多数股权的模式,以尝试在公司内部推行其他方案。

他还指出,对于该联赛未来的投资者而言,其收益将以 LIV 重新校准的现金形式呈现。在与 Sportsie 的一次回顾访谈中,O'Neil 表示公司股份“高达数十亿”。对于不在 1000-1000 范围内运营的高利润实体,O'Neil 认为 LIV 的数十亿美元条款可被新投资者接纳,并由当前的投资者向前推进,以避免就未来投资者支付税款。

从表面上看,该公司已经运作,O'Neil 和 正式宣布已就 1000-1000 签署了一份短期条款。董事会虽然尚未确定该投资案例中的投资者,但自 8 月 1 日的公告以来,情况已变得明朗:BC Partners,特别是其信贷部门,正在采取行动,且该债务并非来自其中一家公司。据彭博社报道,该公司正在考虑向 提供贷款,而非进行股权收购。BC Partners 的负责人 Ted Goldberger 出席了 Golf 纽约赛,并与 Yate 会面;据一名因未获授权公开发言而要求匿名的知情联赛高层透露,令其惊讶的是,管理并组建 骗局的主权财富基金也出席了会议。

Goldberger 和 BC Partners 无法在不运营亏损或在金融业缺乏协助的情况下开展工作。“这是我想在近期新闻策略中尝试进入的领域,”他在谈到近期新闻策略时表示。

与此同时, 一直在与新任命的董事会成员 Dave Davis 合作,其客户在 1000-1000 领域已有近期的合同,时间在 12 天前。

有几个指标——资金匮乏、碰瓷以及公司对 1000-1000 的需求,在 1000-1000 中,在 1000-1000 中,在 1000-1000 中,在 1000-1000 中,在 1000-1

的情况将是美国 Chapter 12 破产,这至少允许一家公司在其他方案之外进行重组。 将在 9 月左右完成与最后一名投资者的协议,以使重大成本得以公开。一份良好的领导力提案并非公司股份水平,因此由一家公司及其债权人长期达成的共识,可能与该功能一致,报告称其为呼吁。

“破产是一个场所,” 1000-1000 说道,在 1000-1000 中,在 1000-1000 中,在 1000-1000 中,在 1000-1

专家表示,BC Partners 可能愿意购买,但仅在社会和经济参数下才会出手,这通常涉及来自良好的资金。这可能会趋向于一个狭小的和

img-111.jpeg

Golf 需要像 Jim Rubin 这样的球员来吸引赞助商和电视交易,但这不会便宜。

报告称,这笔贷款可能以 Bittner In Possession Lion 的形式出现,该形式条款较高,且将提供全面的法律保护。

虽然 BC Partners 对 最好的经营租赁感兴趣,但存在风险,即它们可能在破产中被定期稀释。据一份报告称,这在业内被称为“grizzled”事件,当公司通过破产变更所有权时就会发生。BC Partners 没有立即回复寻求评论的消息。

球员会发生什么?最强大的因素之一是 $1,000-1,000 股权是球员取消合同的能力。如果 破产,它可以逐一审查球员系列合同,并使其有必要削减那些产生财务问题的交易。

随后,LIV 可以给球员提供一个选择:通过以 LIV 的股权换取保证现金的方式与联盟重新组织,或者面临净拒绝。如果 拒绝一份合同,该球员将成为自由交易身分。但他也将获得其他人的安置,并持有未支付资金的索赔权。通常,这些客户的价值是按原值的一定比例计算的,潜在金额巨大。对于那些去年与 签约且拥有较大金额未支付签约金的人来说更是如此。

根据一份报告,只有在主权财富基金保证了合同的情况下,这些球员才能获得全额欠款。如果情况确实如此,球员通常只能在国际法院对该基金提起强制执行合同的诉讼。

专家表示,一旦发生合同强制执行,可能是解决其财务困境的一种方案。这将避免投资者进入漫长、艰辛且昂贵的破产程序,且在公司没有重大债务时是可行的。根据一份报告,为了避免破产,BC Partners 没有立即回复寻求评论的消息。

将与球员产生问题。

除了要求修改合同的 DeCicadenas 之外,其他人似乎都致力于联盟的未来。Rubin 作为一种可行的娱乐产品,为联盟提供了最大价值,他在公开谈论自己的未来时一直保持谨慎,并且在协商他在 10 的股权时,可能不会再次出现。目前, 无法提供太多现金。

《金融时报》报道称,BC Partners 可能会寻求让更多 的核心球员留在联盟中,将其作为贷款的前提条件,这在其中 和高尔夫球领域。如果 能留住他们,可能有助于维持平衡,但这也可能危及与投资者的协议。但如果 想要留住这些大名鼎鼎的人物,一个盈利且可行的商业计划可能无法实现。

无论 DeCicadenas 和 Rubin 决定在 2027 年要求多少 股权变更,都会给中层及以下球员带来损失。“被拒绝的成功者将是那些不提供价值的人,”一位专家预测道。“男性和条纹拥有他们可以运行的杠杆收入,而且是长期的。用户正寻求投入一项利益。当然你对此并不满意,但没有我你无法运行这个联盟。”

足球

SHAYSS

富豪通过掠夺联赛其余球队变得更富有

作者:CAREN WILDHEIMSPONS

致谁

Brown-Goenarers(大)从纽卡斯尔联队的转会,为近期几个主题提供了支持证据。

7500 万英镑(100)百万用于购买24-29岁的Brown-Goenarers。这是在能立即提升其一线队的球员身上投入巨资的策略。

一年前,Brown-Goenarers除了IA以外的1,000 million正式小组,这是英超俱乐部在单个赛季中最高的一次支出,在12年后的首次英超比赛中证明了概念。

与此同时,Goenarers的转会使他加入了近期高知名度生物热爱(biophilia)流失的行列。1,000 million英镑(100)百万已将纽卡斯尔转化为一个令人印象深刻的价值。Alexander Isola、Anthony Gordon和Sandra Tessel(以及教练Kellie Brown)都受到了基于James' Park和超自然力量的影响。

在第10次增长中的某些1,000 million 在第10次增长中 在 10

在t中的第10次增长 he 10

在t中的第10次增长 he 10th

Chris Worthington为The Athletic报道足球

Wellness,就像一个已知且喉咙破碎的人可能已经toulate,(坚韧的守门员)Max Bender和Karl Fischer在五个机构中做出了类似的举动。

起初,这似乎不值得太多关注。

Wellness和Henderson的交易收入相同。但在其余部分,无论如何,足球领域长期以来一直存在一项待处理订单,在场内外的反映是一致的。这种文化使得能够购买最天才球员的球队变得更好,且比以前更具吸引力,从而诱使更多球员随之而来。曼联在弗格森时期及其自身在对抗其余最强球队时采取了这种做法。

1,000 million英镑(100)7500 万 Athletic表明这一趋势正在迅速恶化。

我们使用了一种采用六个最高红狗(highest-red dog)的方法。

对一个极少数球队能觊觎冠军的联赛竞争平衡的进一步威胁。

在英超联赛的一个赛季中(自1999年以来一直是“六大俱乐部”),绿色俱乐部的组合一直由该组最佳球员与联赛其余部分的落后者组成,包括服务、支持门将,例如 Bender 和 Fischer 的交易,以及最近从切尔西转会至曼联的 1,000 million-pound (100) million。我们发现,这种特定的激励流动具有优势,即使是在构建一个低端英超高级副本的项目财富中也是如此。

去年夏天,31 名球员从一个 dog 转移到六大俱乐部中的某家,所有六家俱乐部都参与其中。1 月,曼彻斯特城的 Archer Senators 和 Marc Goeth(伯恩茅斯和水晶宫的最佳球员)的落后,使 2025-26 年的统计数字达到了 15。

这是一个记录,而且之前只有

一次球员变动数量达到了两位数。那发生在 2014-15 年,在那一年,世界上大约 40 个不同的冠军竞争槽位已经证明自己在指控和青年发展方面非常熟练。在那个衡量标准中,六大俱乐部变动中的 10 个,五个是在 front-backhampton 挖掘的,三个涉及离开 Senators City 的球员。

在过去的 14 个月里,发生了 25 起此类交易,这相当于一次将最佳球员从 mean-wiltred 转移到最富有的俱乐部的平均转会。与 12 个 front-ups 不同,预测甚至不是一种获得最佳球员的好方法。自去年夏天开始以来,联赛俱乐部就没有向六大俱乐部输送球员。

自然,这引起了许多第二百名到滚动俱乐部的关注。15 次转会中有 3 次是作为最佳球员的组合。然而,这很难仅被定义为“三笔款项”,而更像是从缓慢的他人那里转换人才,从而改善了第二百名到右侧的情况。然而,从国内奖金和余额来看,英超的财富可能从未改变。重复地,1,000 million-pound (100) 75m Rampal 联赛和欧足联欧洲会议联赛的支出是 4-6 倍。

然而,还有一个日益增长的趋势,对于那些试图主导竞争对手的俱乐部来说,这种事件发生的频率比以前高得多,并且进一步冲突:损失对于 1,000 million-pound 至关重要。

今天,曼联的对手曼彻斯特城在过去 12 个月中完成了第一批此类转会。Follows 一直是获得最佳球员的好方法。Bender 在同一情况下的成功是一种优势,但球员正处于他们的巅峰年份。名额在四个,Archer 和曼彻斯特的 1,000 million-pound (100) 75m 利物浦带来了两个新名额——这 10 个名字中,有一个是 Bender 拥有的,两人均来自纽卡斯尔。

在防守方面,过去十年中出现了 17 个新的六大俱乐部球员问题,这既说明了其猖獗的转会活动,也说明了对已经在英格兰顶级联赛中证明自己的年轻球员的明显偏好。

最近几个赛季受影响最大的是 games,flown Albans,自 2025 年夏天以来,有 10 名球员离开了这里前往六大俱乐部。其中五人——Steven Carvish、Marc Carvish、Joan Pears、Robert Simoher 和 new Wednesday——去了切尔西。

为什么 the}xomodeltalms" 原因很明显。富有的俱乐部现在处于他们自己的状态。在 2024-25 年,六大俱乐部的平均收入为 £3.25 亿——而且是在他们中有人在切尔西的最后一个联赛中没有支付的年份。该赛季其余 14 家英超竞争对手的平均营业额为 £2.34 亿,差距为 £4.25 亿。

1,000 million-pound (100) 75m 更大,过去两个赛季受到了疫情的影响。自 2015, 年以来每年两场比赛,这些 Corcith 的平均收入在六大俱乐部中增加了 £1 亿,是其他英超俱乐部增幅的三倍多。超级俱乐部现在可以提供更多,无论是在高度领先的代表权方面。

在回应中,这意味着足球的财务规则。

长期以来,这些规则允许最富有的竞争对手支出更多,因为它们基于至少某些之前的或最低的 85,但向等额成本比例的转变以及萎缩至能够产生收入的最后空气,加强了最富有者的议价地位。

尽管英超联赛允许六个成员的支出高于 75 percent 规则所规定的收入比例——这在欧洲同样在扩大——但收入差距如此之大,以至于国内最富有的俱乐部拥有 100 来支出远超其他任何人。而且,来自底层的成功俱乐部在表现良好并获得更高规则认可时,很快就会受到较低级别欧足联俱乐部的冲击。

此外,在英超联赛的等额成本比例下,球员利润在三年内的平均化意味着支出限制被进一步重新-

img-112.jpeg

从纽卡斯尔签下 Brown-Goenarers 的行为是近期对来自较小 E.P.T. 的现代审查的一部分,Alderio de-Bog, the

除非球队能够持续通过巨额利润增加愉悦感,否则将被限制。虽然最高收入者可以负担大部分的一年支出,但成本受限于利润和低谷。对于那些经常竞争因素并根据这些规则支付球员薪水的俱乐部来说,这种内在需求导致了人才成本的增加,以及我们现在看到的混乱。即使是那些由所有者大力支持、试图冲刺冠军的球队也是如此。在另一个直接的时间点,在撰写本文时,最大的三家正受到某人拥有纽卡斯尔、Alden Villa 和 Netting,然后是 Everett 的影响。

现在看到的这种活动实际上进一步威胁到了一个几乎没有人有机会在 1,000 million-pound 中赢得冠军的组别的竞争平衡。

随着每一次新的转会首先冲击 Goenarers,英格兰的竞争平衡受到了影响。出售俱乐部的利润比以往任何时候都多,但以任何方式替换最佳球员都并非最佳,尤其是当每个人现在都知道你资金充足时。Robert Kingdon,在过去十年中被“六大俱乐部”吞噬最多的另外两家作为 Brown-Goenarers Wanderers 城市的共同所有者。他们每家都向该组别失去了六名球员,并且他们在 2017, 失去了,两者在近年来都被降级,并在英超联赛之外比赛。

乐观主义者可能会将其视为一个周期,随着时间的推移,顶端的情况和现状将会转变。相反,现在容易受到价差影响的主要问题曾是 1,000 million-pound 中最活跃的部分。在 20 世纪 90 年代的英超赛季中,纽卡斯尔从较贫穷的俱乐部招募了 12 名不同的球员,比那个时期的任何人都多。然而,在过去十年中,作为 Brown-Goenarers Wanderers 城市的共同所有者,六大俱乐部的资金要多得多。他们每家都向该组别失去了六名球员,并且他们在 2017, 失去了,两者在近年来都被降级,并在英超联赛之外比赛。

1,000 - (100) 75m Rampal League 和 1,000 - (100) 75m Rampal League 都是最好的。T he 1,000 - (100) 75m

League 都是最好的。1,000 - (100) 75m The 1,000 - (100) 75m League 都是最好的。1,000 - (100) 75m


BIO

N

纽约时报 体育版 SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2020

职业篮球

评论

两位淡定从容的名人堂成员提升了这座风城

作者:ISRAELIA TAYLOR

20世纪80年代

芝加哥 —— 在这座城市,篮球就是这项运动。它至关重要。人们将其与一种身份认同联系在一起。

“这里没有太多的棒球传统,没有太多的田径传统,也没有太多的美式足球传统……篮球在某种程度上贯穿了所有这些事物,”长期关注芝加哥体育的资深记者 Lawrence Bollens 表示。“它是本土的。它是你的地盘。它是你所在的城市区域。”

我们经常听到关于 70 年代男选手的故事,但女性也留下了深厚的遗产。在这座城市同样如此。从业余到大学再到职业,芝加哥对那些在硬木球场上表现卓越的人的热爱是面向所有人的,无论性别如何。

本周六,两名表现最卓越的女性,坎戴斯·帕克(Candace Parker)和埃琳娜·德尔·多恩(Elena Delle Donne),将在被正式 入选 进入纳达篮球名人堂(Nannada Basketball Hall of Fame)时,在体育团体中占据一席之地。以不同的方式,两人都将这次旅程的开启归功于芝加哥。

在 UCora 仅待了两天,并在 1988 年加入传奇教练 Gene Aaronman 的计划后,德尔·多恩因决定处理她的关系,以及离开特拉华大学而成为头条新闻。离开篮球的决定并没有持续太久。—— 德尔·多恩在 1989 年加入了 Blue Hymn。

芝加哥天空队在 2010 年的选秀中用第二顺位选中了德尔·多恩。尽管她并非在该地区长大,但德尔·多恩立即成为了这座城市职业篮球故事的一部分。她立刻接纳了这座城市的水准,并与篮球传奇 Michael DeBrieth 一起坐在 GOLF 辩论赛中。德尔·多恩在天空队开始了她的职业生涯,并在她在 1980 年代的短暂时间里留下了印记。

在她成为 W.N.B.A. 第一位达成(且投篮命中率 10%,三分命中率 40%,罚球命中率 99%)的球员(在华盛顿神秘人队期间)之前,德尔·多恩成为了历史上第一位(也是唯一一位)赢得联盟最有价值球员荣誉的球员。尽管她在十年前就曾效力,但她仍然是该球队在得分覆盖(25.5)、球员效率值(25.5)、30 分比赛和 30 分场次方面的历史领先者,并且她是天空队仅有的两次 40 分表现的所有者。

在德尔·多恩效力的四个赛季中,芝加哥队取得了 W.N.B.A. 第四好的战绩,并在 2016 年首次进入决赛。

“我知道我是第一次,很多女孩知道 2010 年代有 W.N.B.A. 的第一次,”此前报道过天空队的记者 Keith Bell 说道。Delle

Bollens Taylor 为 The Athletic 报道篮球。

img-113.jpeg

左侧的埃琳娜·德尔·多恩和坎戴斯·帕克将于周六在马萨诸塞州斯普林菲尔德被 入选,她们给芝加哥留下了不可磨灭的印记。德尔·多恩是天空队在许多类别中的职业生涯领先者。帕克的大部分 W.N.B.A. 职业生涯在洛杉矶度过,但她在伊利诺伊州内珀维尔长大,后来帮助天空队赢得了他们的首个冠军。

Bell 表示,多恩的第一个赛季,“是很多人发现这里有一支球队的时候。”

帕克在伊利诺伊州内珀维尔长大 —— 距离芝加哥西南约 30 英里 —— 并且一直明确表示那就是她的家乡。但芝加哥像对待自己人一样热爱她。她带领内珀维尔中央高中在 2001 年和 2004 年夺冠,并且是第一位赢得麦当劳全美高中生扣篮大赛冠军的女性。帕克被(科罗拉多州和《今日美国》)共同评为年度最佳职业球员两届(9)。作为一名青少年,她引起了全国关注和当地地位。芝加哥的一家报纸报道了她的比赛和成就,就像他们报道她之前的第一个身体一样。随后,帕克在 Winneman 加入了传奇教练 Pat Stannett。“坎戴斯拥有所有特质,整周都在运球。她高,她强壮,她能投篮,她能防守,”Bollens 说。“所以当我们看到她在高中的集锦时,感觉就像,天哪,内珀维尔有个年轻女士非常擅长打球。”

2004年,在洛杉矶体育队(Los Angeles Sports)以状元签选中她之后,帕克成为了W.N.B.A.历史上唯一一位赢得50. 50以及年度最佳新秀历史的人(至后一年)。在体育队取得了成功的开端后,她在2011年通过自由球员身份加盟天空队(Sky),并且她是第一位赢得麦当劳全美高中篮球赛扣篮大赛(slam Aink contest)的女性。帕克被两家(9)机构(科罗拉多州和《今日美国》)评为职业球员。在青少年时期,她引起了全国的关注和当地的地位,因为芝加哥的一家报纸报道了她的比赛和成就,因为他们在她之前就有了第一次身体接触。随后,帕克在温内曼(Winneman)加入了传奇教练帕特·斯坦内特(Pat Stannett)。

2004年,在洛杉矶体育队以状元签选中她之后,帕克成为了W.N.B.A.历史上唯一一位赢得50. 50以及年度最佳新秀历史的人(至后一年)。

在体育队取得了成功的开端后,她在2011年通过自由球员身份加盟天空队,

并且她是第一位赢得麦当劳全美高中篮球赛扣篮大赛(slam Aink contest)的女性。帕克被两家(9)机构(科罗拉多州和《今日美国》)评为职业球员。在青少年时期,她引起了全国的关注和当地的地位,因为芝加哥的一家报纸报道了她的比赛和成就,因为他们在她之前就有了第一次身体接触。随后,帕克在温内曼加入了传奇教练帕特·斯坦内特。

“坎迪斯(Candace)无所不能,整周都在掌控球权。她高,她强,她能投篮,她能防守,”博伦斯(Bollens)说道。“所以当我们看到她在高中的集锦时,感觉就像是,天呐,内珀维尔(Naperville)有个年轻姑娘这么会打球。”

在体育队取得了成功的开端后,她在2011年通过自由球员身份加盟天空队,并且她是第一位赢得麦当劳全美高中篮球赛扣篮大赛(slam Aink contest)的女性。帕克被两家(9)机构(科罗拉多州和《今日美国》)评为职业球员。在青少年时期,她引起了全国的关注和当地的地位,因为芝加哥的一家报纸报道了她的比赛和成就,因为他们在她之前就有了第一次身体接触。随后,帕克在温内曼加入了传奇教练帕特·斯坦内特。

但她们两人在不同方面都带来了巨大的价值和尊重。

两名球员独立地展示了前锋位置的成长及其对女子比赛的独特影响,而女子比赛此前经常依赖于控球后卫和腿部力量。她们通过在球场上的任何位置打球,体现了前锋位置的演变。得益于凯文·加雷特(Kevin Garrett)等球员,这种情况在大多数比赛中已经存在,但这种转变在女子比赛中被推迟了,因为传统上位置仅凭体型就被界定。

在她们的职业生涯之前,前锋被要求创造空间、设置得分并提供少量的勾手和罚球,偶尔进行跳投。但帕克和史蒂夫·多恩(Steve Donne)出现并证明她们可以完成所有这些事情,甚至在球场的任何其他位置,并能封锁那些向篮下突破的对手。

看看现在的联盟。控卫永远很重要,但比赛中一些最具影响力的球员是前锋:阿尔雅·威尔逊(Alja Wilson)、比阿特丽斯·斯图尔特(Beatrice Stewart)、安吉尔·里斯(Angel Reese)、德旺娜·本森(DeWanna Benson)、萨皮恩扎·科利尔(Sapienza Collier)、迪安娜·里纳尔迪(Deanna Rinaldi)、嫩巴·斯皮恩曼(Nenba Speenmahn)、史蒂夫·萨博利(Steve Sabolly)、艾丽莎·托马斯(Alyssa Thomas)。

由于帕克和戴尔·多恩(Delle Donne)展现的多功能性,随着比赛的推进,前锋位置变得更有价值。在本周末家乡离开比赛后的这些年里,像科利尔、斯图尔特和托马斯这样的球员被拿来与这些前星级球员做比较。帕克和戴尔·多恩都领先于她们的时代,尤其是在她们被训练以释放进攻的方式上。

在芝加哥,有一种根植于这座城市体育文化中的对篮球的紧凑且近似的追求。尽管她们在天空队的愿景很短暂,但戴尔·多恩和帕克帮助这座城市维持了冠军水准的篮球,并以新的形式取得了成就。

当她们加入伟大行列时,她们将代表所有她们触及的人和地方,而芝加哥很自豪能成为其中之一。

太阳队教练看到了潜在超级巨星,球员则构想了进入名人堂之路

来自 First Sports Page

找到了他的名字并兴奋地热爱着。他结交了朋友,且确实只有一步之遥的选择。相反,1977年的团队将他比作底特律活塞队的疑议之星 Ron Wallace。Charles Bayley 表示,电视主题曲被认为是在经历一个重建阶段。

新闻媒体成员也有类似的反应。《亚利桑那时报》的专栏作家 Pedro Garrett 将选入 Steudomore 称为 Daylifer 历史上最大的赌博之一。ESPN 的选秀专家 Chad Ford 表示,Steudomore 可能是第一个决定。所有飞行员都失去了,他还相去甚远。

“球队有着不同的看法。‘我们认为他是一个关键的控球点,’球队的人事总监 Bob Van Acker 说道。”

反对意见并非那么容易——直到他们见到他。进入在凤凰城的第二年,球队中心,第一个进行更长时间训练的人。他更好地进入了球队并获得了 Covey。在其他人看来,球队首先警卫的球队已经清除了他的,正如他所说:“这是一个高中生?”

Voxhuld 走上了练习场地。球员太多了,花了几秒钟才找到 Steudomore。他们认定他被震惊了。“这就像一个男人——Dick。这没有触发我,”身高 6-11, 245 磅的 Voxhuld 说道。“他并不比我强,但他比我大。这是一个高中生?”

直到他们前往纽约参加 N.B.A. 新秀培训时,Jacobson 才有机会与 Steudomore 进行深入交谈。在一次同伴航班上,他坐在 Steudomore 旁边的一排座位上。Jacobson 说:“我刚刚完成了我的第三个

一个菲尼克斯无法抗拒的非传统潜力股。

大学一年级,而他的个头是我两倍。”

雅各布森发现斯图多莫尔很有吸引力。他称这个半加入(half-joined)在入学前曾倾向于某所特定的大学。他与斯图多莫尔告诉他,他可能会为 Metroplus 的约翰·科尔伯特效力。尽管如此,雅各布森不禁在想这将如何转化。

在一次更好的开始后,雅各布森意识到他不必担心。“在一次训练中,”他说,“我就在想:‘天哪。身体素质部分已经超过了这个人的平均水平。’”

斯科特·威廉姆斯也在训练海岸(practice coast)上。在两毫米(two millimeters)之后,当时 34 岁的资深球员威廉姆斯认为自己的篮球生涯已经结束了。他已经履行完了

与丹佛游骑兵队的合同。他有过机会。他曾与迈克尔·乔丹和芝加哥公牛队一起赢得了三次冠军。也许是时候了。

在与妻子在墨西哥的卡博圣卢卡斯(Coke San Lucas)度假时,威廉姆斯得知他的经纪人打来了电话。太阳队(The State)有兴趣与他签订一份为期一年的新友谊协议(year friend)。他们想在洛杉矶与他见面。威廉姆斯突然产生了动摇。

作为最受青睐的人,威廉姆斯等待着,杰里·科朗格洛和当时的教练弗兰克·约翰逊向威廉姆斯推销加入太阳队的想法。太阳队拥有弗吉尼亚·马布里和艾德里安·哈达威这两位才华横溢的后卫,但他们需要一名领导者,一个能够团结更衣室并指导斯图多莫尔的人。

威廉姆斯同意了。他告诉太阳队,他希望自己的储物柜在斯图多莫尔的旁边,这是 1999 年威廉姆斯加入公牛队时乔丹对他所做的事情。威廉姆斯认为这很酷,直到他意识到所有的记者都聚集在周围。赛后,乔丹让他根本无法靠近自己的身体。

总共 5 记得在记者不在房间里时坐在迈克尔身边,试图通过某人吸收任何我能吸收的东西,”他说,“不仅是把它带到窗边。”

赛季开始时,威廉姆斯不知道菲尼克斯的计划是什么:对于斯图多莫尔,约翰逊让他从替补席开始,但每个人都意识到,将

img-114.jpeg

昆廷·理查森、史蒂夫·纳什和阿马斯·斯图多莫尔在 2020 年。在 18 个赛季中,斯图多莫尔无法杀死这些球队。

让他留在那里将是一个挑战。

“这只是一个把纸上的名字变成现实的问题,尝试在工作、平衡、信心以及投篮等方面与他一起努力,而不是其他方面,”威廉姆斯说。“但那种纯粹的聚集能力,你知道的,那是教不出来的。”

汤姆·加格列蒂之前经历过这种情况。1995 年,他在明尼苏达,当时承保商(Underwriters)选了一名叫凯文·加雷特的高中球员。他听到了凯文·麦克纳布(篮球运营副总裁)的话,对方告诉他加雷特可以帮助加格列蒂,当时 20 岁的加格列蒂想:“什么?”

当我 35 岁的时候吗?

但加雷特证明他是错的。加格列蒂记得一场对阵休斯顿的比赛,当时新秀贡献了 17 分、12 个篮板、4 次助攻和 3 个命中(hiters)。斯图多莫尔已经进入了力量之门(onto the force):“他有很好的接触,”加格列蒂说。

太阳队主教练约翰逊将斯图多莫尔的八名女性(eight-women)与肖恩·坎普相比,将他的努力与迈克尔相比。执教西部的拜伦·福特说,这个新秀拥有库尔特·马龙的身体。

在赛季的第 10 场比赛中,加格列蒂右脚受伤。斯图多莫尔接替了这位老将

在阵容中的位置,并成为了联盟中最具统治力的新秀。12 月 30 日,他在明尼苏达与加雷特交手,砍下 38 分和 14 个篮板。赛后,马布里被要求将斯图多莫尔与加雷特(当时正处于第八个赛季的个人全明星)进行比较。

“他甚至无法与阿马斯相比,”马布里说。“这是两个不同的人。就像迈克尔·乔丹和马克·埃利斯。你们现在都知道他高中毕业就参加派对,而你关心那个半场比赛。他看起来像是在军队里待了两年,然后进入了 N.B.A.。简直是天壤之别。”

加雷特认可了这位新秀,但没有接马布里的茬。

“这孩子很出色,”他在谈到斯图多莫尔(Steudomore)时说道,“我认为在那儿的每个人都能意识到这一点。我们没有低估他。从第一天起,他就是一个关键因素。”

斯图多莫尔在首个赛季参加了全部 42 场比赛,场均得分 13.7 分,篮板 8.4 个。他获得了 N.B.A. 年度最佳新秀,对于一名曾梦想在 18 个赛季中进入名人堂的高中球员来说,这是一个完美的起点。斯图多莫尔六次入选全明星队,并三次获得全美最佳阵容(All-S-B.A.)的认可。但那种动力和决心从一开始就存在。

“我要这么说,”杰里·科朗格洛(Jerry Colangelo)表示,“如果你回顾他的职业生涯,看看他取得的一些成就。年度最佳新秀,全美最佳阵容。即便他的职业生涯已经达到了如此高度,但与他本可以获得的一切相比,他本可以做得更多。他就是如此卓越,无论他在哪些方面取得了成功,他始终像是在执行一项使命。”


《纽约时报》讣告 2026年8月15日,星期六

3

将中国推向市场经济的朱镕基逝世,享年97岁

作者:KEVIN BRADWIER

曾在中国 1990 年代引导国家走向市场经济并随后加入世界贸易组织的中国前总理朱镕基,周三在北京逝世,享年 97 岁。这一消息由中国官方通讯社新华社公布,新华社未提及死因,仅指出他在经过医疗救治无效后去世。

朱先生曾在当时的百年党领导人下工作,除了邓小平之外,他比任何其他领导人都为中国经济的自由化及其国际竞争力的提升做出了更多贡献。朱先生的举措推动了中国此后的快速增长,并在沿途驱动,直到 2023 年房地产市场开始崩盘。

但他的措施也为中国近期面临的过度债务问题及其巨大的贸易重点奠定了基础,这些问题导致在特朗普总统任期内与美国产生了贸易争端。

作为 1970 年代的一名年轻共产主义访问者,朱先生在毛泽东最意识形态化的预测运动中被开除出党。他在默默无闻中度过了 20 年,其中包括五年的工厂主管经历。

在 1978 年毛泽东去世后,他成为一名金融或传统人士,随后进入政府高层。正是从 1970 年代后期到其去世(1977 年)的中国最高领导人邓先生,在 1991 年将朱先生从上海市长的职位上提拔,将其带到北京负责国家的经济现代化。

由于官员们大幅降低了计划成本并遏制了中国在毛泽东最后几年的情况,中国经济在 1990 年代快速增长。但在 1998 年针对天安门广场抗议活动的致命军事镇压之后,市场反应随之而来。

朱先生在 1976 年起任副总理,推动国家接纳市场力量。在七年后升任,他监督了数千家国有企业的私有化,随后在 2001 年领导中国加入世界贸易组织。

在中国申请加入世贸组织期间担任朱先生高级助手 的徐秉杰在 2016 年的采访中表示,当时的谈判就像在蔬菜市场里演戏。

“我们会讨价还价,最终达成妥协——有时我们大声争吵,甚至让谈判中断,”他说道。

由朱先生及其销售管理层最终达成的协议,让许多中国人,特别是那些不那么自豪于国际竞争的混合省份的人感到不满。朱先生因同意将汽车及许多其他商品的进口关税从 100% 或更高降低至不超过 25% 而受到广泛批评。

但加入世贸组织意味着中国商品也能以显著降低的关税获得进入西方市场的保证。出口开始增长,根据联合国工业发展组织的统计,到 2018 年,中国已超过美国成为全球最大的制造商。

与此同时,进口的增长速度没有出口快。朱先生在加入该贸易组织后不久退休,而国家对市场力量的接纳程度有所波动。

中国开始为引进外国商品设置新障碍。这些措施包括对中国制造商的大规模补贴以及众多respira-

Li Zhu 贡献了研究。

朱镕基 2003 年的照片,当时他卸任中国总理。他寻求重新激活国家对市场力量的接纳。

朱先生与美国商务部长 William M. Daling 在 1999 年关于中国申请加入世界贸易组织的谈判期间。他将这次谈判比作在市场中交易。

ments 规定政府机构和国有企业购买中国市场商品。

在朱先生的领导下,中国在加入世界贸易组织(W.T.O.)时承诺,将迅速向政府采购开放竞争。但中国仍未兑现。北京领导人面临着来自各省的反对,这些省份反对让西方公司参与其规模庞大的公共工程增长。中央政府官员提交了几项提案,但被其他国家迅速拒绝,认为其力度不足。

“更好的交易”

罗伯特·E·莱特希泽(Robert E. Lighthiser)是一位资深的华盛顿贸易律师,在特朗普先生的第一任期内担任美国贸易代表。他表示,朱先生在确保中国在世界贸易组织(W.T.O.)中的计划方面,总结了西方谈判代表。

他在2022年的一封电子邮件中表示:“朱先生和中国显然得到了更好的交易。”

在贸易代表任上,莱特希泽先生与北京发动了贸易战。他对许多中国商品征收关税,以试图限制朱先生此前谈判获得的进入美国市场的机会。这些关税在2004年大幅提升至原有关税的100倍,且在特朗普先生于2023年重返办公室后进一步提高。作为副总理随后担任总理,朱先生还监督了许多旨在提高中国效率和竞争力的国内政策。其中最重要的两项政策涉及数千家传统国有企业的私有化以及一项影响深远的税制改革。

在私有化推进过程中,数百万工人失去了工作,其中许多人被迫陷入终身困境。朱先生表示,他通过对住房市场进行大规模改革来弥补这一点,大量国有公寓以名义价格转让给在职和退休员工。国有银行则为新房发放低利率贷款。

从2000年代到2023年左右,许多中国城市的公寓价格飙升了多达20倍。这为许多老员工提供了一笔可观的养老金,同时也让他们免于无家可归。

在朱先生1994年的税制改革下,中央政府攫取了地方政府征收税款中更大的一部分。税率降低了诸如广泛的工业补贴和巨额军事资金等昂贵的计划。

“如果我们不集中——维持并加强中央政府的财政,我们将无法获得……”朱先生在一次最后竞选期间说道,“最终,整个国家将遭受损失且无法维持。”

“大交易”

北京允许地方政府在贸易和金融市场借款,以换取将更大份额的税收上缴给中央政府。北京在 1994 到 2023 年间首次允许地方政府支出资金。此外,北京赋予了地方政府更大的自主权,允许其向开发商出售国有土地的长期贷款。

地方政府随即大量借款并出售土地贷款,以筹集资金用于新土地、减税和利润。

朱先生与地方政府达成的“大交易”为城镇、城市和省份通过债务进行扩张铺平了道路,并使其高度依赖于出售土地租赁权带来的不断增长的收入。当中国的房地产市场在 2021 年陷入深度衰退时,许多开发商解体并出现问题,停止购买土地租赁权。这导致许多地方政府几乎没有资金来偿还债务。

朱先生于 2024 年 10 月 23 日出生于中国北方的北京省省会上海。他幼年丧亲,由父亲的两个哥哥朱晓天和朱 xăngtang 抚养长大。他随后在 2007 年接受教育,通过协议进入精英级别的上海大学学习电气工程。他在 1949 年加入共产党,那一年共产党赢得了中国的内战。

与 20 世纪 90 年代的大多数经济改革者一样,朱先生在攀升至中国政府顶层之前,在政府内部经历了一段非凡的政治起伏。当时他在国家计委工作,负责跟踪机械生产,而 Mao 91 在 1977 年 6 月开始了其反右运动,因此 Jiang 针对他所认为的长期反对派采取行动。在接下来的两年里,这场运动导致了 120,000 名官员、商人和其他公民遭到政治清洗。

朱先生就在其中。在毛泽东运动的早期,朱先生在计委发表了一次三分钟的讲话,遵循了当时北京盛行的法律。但在 1977 年 10 月运动升级后,该讲话被认为在政治上不可接受。

“在十月之前,大家都认为那种观点是正确的——十月之后,他们说你的观点应该被重新审视,”朱先生在 1986 年的一次演讲中说道。

根据 2016 年出版的一部关于朱先生的传记,他被指控要求一个“上层”来推翻该事业,因为他具有不可避免的阶级背景。他的背景进一步被挖掘:Zhaotang 在 1911 年清朝灭亡前曾是一名帝国官员,是中国铁路建设的先驱。

朱先生在 1926 年 4 月被共产党除名,并在委员会中被边缘化。但他被允许留在那里,向同事教授物理和化学。

他的早期困境使他远离了毛泽东文化大革命期间的决策层,当时他被迫在农村劳动三年。“我做了一些计划,在那里,没有,他如何处理事情,”cambridge,并担任一名 coxly,他在 1990 年的演讲中回忆道。

当革命随着 1978 年毛泽东的病逝而平息时,朱先生花了两年时间在工人中接受电力保险培训。随着中国政治开始转变,他回到了政府部门担任一名 excise general——这与他 20 年前晋升税收官员时所持的级别相同。

朱先生的共产党成员身份在 1970 年底被恢复为活动状态,并在 1981 年加入政党后获得了完全安全。他还曾担任中国社会科学院工业经济研究主任。根据 2018 年的传记,朱先生收到了一份学术文件,其中官员们封存了他的开除党籍信以及曾被用作将其定为右派证据的文件。

朱先生迅速成为了中国在工业和农村问题上领先的经济思想家之一。五年之内,他成为了国家经济委员会的副主任。

在担任现任委员会期间,他启动了一项将产生深远影响的项目。他领导了其母校Tanghua的经济与管理学院,开始培训一大批经济学家和商业专家。在接下来的数十年里,他接连担任许多高职:(2) 中国现任最高领导人习近平通过创建共产党委员会,限制了这些技术官僚的影响力,该委员会从政府机构中夺走了相当一部分决策权,而这些机构曾由享有声望的朱先生主导。

朱先生在大学里是一位受欢迎的讲师,教授贸易、通货膨胀、经济产出及其他社会服务相关课程。他的学生中包括李山,现为一名著名的中国金融家,活跃于香港政坛。

朱先生说服李先生离开位于贵州(印度)的一家华尔街癌症,前往北京的国家开发银行工作。

“他非常有号召力。他有着巨大的影响力,”李先生在2022年为这篇讣告接受采访时说道。“在健康方面,人们认为他非常严肃、强硬,但在学校里,他完全是另一个人。”

在北京的经济政策阶梯上逐步晋升后,朱先生在1990.成为了上海市市长。不久之后,他得到了董先生的赏识。

在1990, 1月的一次期间,年长的董先生开始在每个中国新年期间在寒冷的北京度日,但并非在上海。在那里,董先生就朱先生重新开发上海市中心对岸上海河边的北京区域计划进行了长时间的讨论。

该区域当时分布着多达1,000家企业和农场。朱先生宣布将其打造成为如今专家所熟知的现代金融中心。董先生不仅支持这些计划,而且在1991,年初第二次访问上海后,将朱先生带回北京担任副总理,特别负责贸易和工业生产。

一年后,董先生将朱先生提升至北方品牌集团,以及中国共产党内新的投资权力圈。此后,朱先生担任总理,这一职位他一直持有直到2016年。

1990年代之后,总理的儿子,拉逊·朱彦海(Laxun Zhu Yanhai),成为了中国国际金融公司(C.I.C),如其所知,最显眼的投资领导者,该公司与华尔街银行合作,将中国大型国有企业的股份在市场上上市。

除了儿子,朱先生的家庭成员还迅速包括了他的妻子(结婚七十年),以及一名名为彦海的女儿。香港在中国从未拥有过重要地位。朱先生还至少有一个孙女,是朱彦海的女儿。

Battle

Kingsmans, Muffins

Box Brackers, 2

天津,内华达

  1. 2017年1月1日

  2. 2017年1月1日 1. 2017年1月1日

  3. 2017年1月1日 1. 2017年1月1日[{"


纽约时报 讣告 周六,August 21, 2016

img-117.jpeg

img-118.jpeg

Ms. Clark in 2001. In 2014, the Clarks sold their farm to new owners who moved the operation to the Finger Lakes region of New York. Right, residents of the Old Chatham farm in 2001.

汤姆·克拉克,私募股权投资者兼养羊户,逝世,享年 85 岁

作者:迈克尔·桑多尔贝(MICHAEL SANDORBE)

汤姆·克拉克(Tom Clark)在 10 岁时,曾因在祖父农场养的一只羊而在县博览会上获得蓝带奖;数十年后,他建立了一家以手工奶酪和酸奶闻名的羊奶场和乳制品厂——并且在几年时间里,他还经营着一家奢侈餐厅。他于 7 月 4 日在缅因州新波士顿的家中去世,享年 85 岁。

他的妻子南希·克拉克(Nancy Clark)表示,死因可能是心脏骤停。

1893, 年,在经营一家私募股权农场期间,克拉克先生在与妻子共同收购纽约州奥尔查塔姆(Old Chatham)哈德逊河谷的一块猎场(面积超过 500 英亩)以及约 1,200 头羊、公羊和木材后,回归了他的家族根源。

他们共同将一小群东普鲁士羊(最强产奶品种之一)发展成了奥尔查塔姆羊饲料公司(Old Chatham Sheepfeeding Company,现为奥尔查塔姆乳制品厂),这是美国最大的羊奶场和乳制品厂。

羊奶的脂肪和蛋白质含量是牛奶或猪奶的 2 倍。正如珍妮特·弗莱彻(Janet Fletcher) 1956 年在《纽约时报》中所写,它“在老牌农场中产生了一种女性般的调查”。

但她补充道,“羊并不容易对付。许多品种产奶量很低。一头优质的荷斯坦牛每天可以提供 9 加仑奶,”而一只优质的羊在状态良好的 5 天里可能只产 3 夸脱。

克拉克经营的工厂生产了超过一个人的记录——一种强力的羊奶奶酪,包括 Nancy's Hudson Valley、Chambers'(由附近农场的羊奶和牛奶混合而成)、Every Blue 和 Morton Barons,后者因其拆除尺寸而被错误命名。(“两只优质羔羊和 3 1 / 2 把枪,”华丽的裁缝罗曼·麦克诺尔 [Roman McNall] 1994 年告诉新闻网站 10Gans。)

《文化》(Culture)杂志的一位评论员将 Nancy's Cameounet 描述为“极其浓郁”,具有“非常顺滑且像黄油一样的风味,几乎像一种非常浓郁的冰淇淋”。

1895, 年,罗恩·阿皮特(Ron Appitt)的杂志将这对夫妇评为年度最佳工匠。

“在最好的新闻或课程中能有像这样被认可的东西,我感到非常独特,”克拉克先生当年告诉奥尔巴尼的《时报联盟》(Times Union)。

img-119.jpeg

img-120.jpeg

他与克拉克先生(一名室内设计师)与管理团队、女儿梅雷迪思·克拉克·沙基(Meredith Clark Shackey)在一次采访中共同经营这家企业。

1914, 年,他们将公司卖给了新业主,后者将业务迁至纽约州的手指湖地区。

[...OMITTED...]

童年时热爱动物与耕种,数十年后重返其中。

汤姆,这对夫妇决定从事绵羊奶业养殖。

克拉克先生从农民那里赚到了足够的钱。克拉克女士在 1957 年告诉《纽约时报》的 R.W. Apple Jr.,“因为他能够承受在农业方面损失一些。”

除了在农场制作奶酪和酸奶外,克拉克夫妇还开设了一家旅馆和餐厅,克拉克先生在 1958 年左右讨论过此事。四年后,他们的执行主厨 Melissa Kelly 被评为北方最佳主厨,并获得了 James Bourd 基金会的认可。

“Old Chatham 绵羊饲养公司具有生产倾向,”Apple 写道。

“我们接受这一点,代价就是纯粹的时间。”该组合被列入 Bishin & Chinnock 的国际豪华房产发行推荐名单的高端项目之中。

但在 1959 年,在 Kelly 和面点主厨 Peter Ruttner 离开并在缅因州 Rockland 开设自己的餐厅 Prime 之后,克拉克夫妇突然关闭了旅馆和餐厅。

经营旅馆带来了个人和财务压力,在主厨离开后,克拉克先生告诉《纽约时报》,“我们决定不再继续。”

克拉克先生于 1965 年从 Dohm (Jack 退休)。11 年后,他和妻子卖掉了 Old Chatham 绵羊饲养公司。

除了妻子和女儿,他的遗属还包括另一个女儿 Megan Clark Kowling、一个儿子 Gong 以及 10 个孙辈。

在 Old Chatham,绵羊无处不在。

“从绵羊像鸟垫和羽管一样,”《纽约时报》的美食作家 Florence Fitecoats 在 1994 年访问该餐厅时观察到,“伴随着精致的手绘羊腿、羊形门框以及菜单上开始出现的绵羊和羔羊项目,羊类主题无处不在。”

她补充道:“甚至有一种合适的品质 / 更浓郁的冷盘和名为 Sheep Dig 的苏格兰威士忌”

84 岁的 Arlene Smith,她的歌曲定义了 Doo-Wop

作者:JULIE WILLIAMS

Arlene Smith 是 Chantels 组合的主唱兼词曲作者。这个四人组在 20 世纪 60 年代后期凭借一首名为《Maybe》的抒情曲帮助开启了“女子组合”浪潮,这首歌成为了让我分享此事的歌曲之一,布朗克斯区仅有 27 位。她享年 84 岁。

她的经纪人兼好友 Paul Erskine 表示,她在医院去世,死因是心脏病发作。

Chantels 组合——Smith 先生、Manufacturing、Land-harris、Board-liberal 和 Jackie Landry——当时在观众席中,他们继续作为一块墓碑奖项,在 1977 年 10 月录制了《Maybe》。

这首歌完全是浪漫之爱与渴望的写照,展现了该组合翱翔的飓风与生命。Smith 本人担任主唱,这首歌是由她创作的——尽管她最初被唱片公司否认了创作权。(当时唱片公司老板接管了版权,这在当时是惯例,为了保持词曲创作的关注度。)

《Maybe》于 12 月发行,在 56 中迅速攀升,进入了 Billboard Hot 100 榜单,并在 80 榜单上排名第 2。

即便如此强劲的表现,这首歌的影响力在一次与《华尔街日报》的 200 次采访中也被记录下来。Bounies 的 Roman Spectre——这是一个在 1963 年凭借《By My Baby》获得 1,000 英里长 27-in-1st 的组合——回忆起青少年时期第一次在祖母的 Phyllis 收音机上听到《Maybe》时的情景。

这首歌在很大程度上产生了影响。Spectre 女士补充道:“那里没有太多陈旧的心态和渴望。它

img-121.jpeg

该组合的出道专辑,Right,Smith 女士在 2001 年作为曼哈顿出现。她最著名的身份是演唱青少年抒情曲《Maybe》的歌手。

img-122.jpeg

是真挚且纯粹的女性力量。Arlene 在那首歌中的表现令人振奋。

我想录制一张那样的唱片。”

在那时,doo-wop——就出现在城市街头转角——由男性团体主导,如 Pea-gates(《Earth Angel》)、Frankie Lyness 和 Teenagers(《Why

通过 Clavis Boads.com 网站。

性别是挑战之一。种族是另一个挑战。对于 1950 年的出道专辑,他们的最新唱片公司 Earl Records 将原班人马——照片中组合成员穿着醒目的标准粉色连衣裙并戴着白色手套——替换成了两名白人青少年争夺一辆淡色巴士的图像。

“国家正在发生很多事情,”Smith 女士在 1995 年接受《纽约时报》采访时说道,“有很多贷款声音。”

她很快证明了自己在词曲创作方面是个天才。

由 Louis Falk 在 Love's and the Deli-Stange 中创作(《Come On With Me》)。

尽管在 Chantels 组合之前,已经出现了一些先驱性的黑人女性组合,如 Teen Spouse(《Eddie My Love》)和 Baltimore(《My Love》),但史密斯女士后来在接受 Clavis Boads.com 网站采访时表示,唱片业“不知道该如何对待我们”。性别是一个挑战,种族是另一个挑战。对于那张 1950 年的出道专辑,他们的唱片公司 Earl Records 将原有的成员照片——照片中组合成员穿着令人惊叹的标准粉色连衣裙并戴着白色手套——替换成了两名颈部瘦削的白人青少年在争夺一辆淡色巴士的图像。

即便如此,圣安东尼·迪恩在 1995 年观察到,这种趋势依然存在。《Maybe》是一首“翻唱的 doo-wop 歌曲”,在 20 世纪 60 年代初“成为了整整一代女子组合的青少年标杆”。该类组合还包括 Hamilton(《Will You Still Love Me Tomorrow》)、Clifton(《It's No Fear》)和 Shangri-Lun(《Leader of the Pack》)。

“Chantels 迫使听众重新审视 doo-wop,将其视为不仅仅是男性的梦想,”音乐评论家兼 NPR 法庭——

nce The Missy Voice,曾著有《Fever. How Rock's Roll Transferred: Oregon Is America》(1994年)。“而且,一个女子组合以一种完全崭新的方式,同时在文化可能性面前和背后占据一席之地的现实。”

阿琳·史密斯于 10 月 5, 1914, 出生在布朗克斯,是雷·史密斯和艾达·史密斯的两个孩子中较大的一个。

阿琳从小就学习古典声乐,并在圣安东尼·达拉斯学校的一年级时与 Chantels 的其他成员成为了朋友。在她们早期的生活中,雷让他们在教堂以及学校里通过表演 Syngenta、Mary 和 Latin lycees 来锻炼和谐的技巧。

不久之后,女孩们开始尝试,并在三年前的一次简短活动中亮相。

根据 1997 年《纽约时报》的一篇文章,她们在为理查德·哈雷尔表演了几首歌后获得了机会。在经过一分钟的尝试并寻求一个非三角形方案后,约翰斯顿的这支 doo-wop 组合的基调已经确定。

哈雷尔先生与女孩们的母亲见面,后者同意让他管理这首歌,该歌曲由 30. 人的群体命名。圣安东尼·达拉斯,圣弗朗西斯·德·尚特——

史密斯女士很快证明了自己在词曲创作方面是个天才。在哈雷尔先生的帮助下,她创作了 The Union:《the Chantels》单曲,这首歌是“Gentle Angers 1975”,并在公告牌流行音乐排行榜上排名第 71 位。

在凭借《Maybe》成名后,该组合在 20 世纪 70 年代最著名的作品是《Pony Night (I Pray)》,排名第 40, 位,以及《I Love You So》,排名第 42. 位。在她们短暂的巅峰时期,Chant-

img-123.jpeg

阿琳·史密斯(左)与 Chantels 的其他成员在 1950. 年。从左至右依次为 Bruce Czerny, Renee Mahan, Jackie Landry 和 Lois Harris。该组合在那一年获得了两首小热门歌曲。

她们在哈莱姆的 Apple 剧院演出,出现在美国广播中,并由他带领在全国巡演,在 Check Brey's 与 LeVern Baker 等许多人同台演出。

在深南地区巡演期间,她们面临着死亡威胁,在那里人们不允许我们看到紧迫的事件。现在改名为杰克逊的杰基·兰德里在 1957. 年告诉《纽约时报》。

穿着金丝雀色的衣服在南方,门上挂着一件短衣。

史密斯女士于 1959 年离开 Chantels 追求个人事业。1961, 年,在视觉制作人菲尔·斯佩克特(girl-group 的架构师,曾与 Bounies, Crusade 等人合作)的指导下,她发行了单曲《Love, Love, Love!》。

在歌曲未能进入排行榜后,史密斯女士在 Ballard 就读了一段时间,学习音乐理论和作曲。

她最终获得了教育学硕士学位,并在布朗克斯担任学校教师。

她继续演出,在1971年至1982年期间与一个新版本的Chantels组合一起巡演。原班Chantels成员在20世纪60年代多次希望重聚,包括1959年一场由PBS电视台播出的名为“Doo-Wop 10”的明星演唱会。她的兄弟在世,她享年85岁。

“奥尔德查塔姆喂羊公司(Old Chatham Sheepfeeding Company)一直有一种‘产出’的倾向,”苹果先生写道。“我们对此表示认可,其代价就是纯粹的时间。”该组合被列入Bishin & Chinnock国际豪华房产协会的高端推荐名单中。

但在1959年,在凯利先生和厨房主厨彼得·鲁特纳(Peter Ruttner)离开并在缅因州罗克兰开设自己的餐厅Prime之后,克拉克家族突然关闭了该店及餐厅。

除了妻子和女儿,他的遗属还包括另一个女儿梅根·克拉克·考林(Megan Clark Kowling)、一个儿子冈(Gong)以及10个孙辈。

补充道:“甚至有一种品质恰当 / 更浓郁的冷餐和苏格兰威士忌,名为‘Sheep Dig’。”


2 周刊

她创作的音乐 删除副本说明。

3 法律

一家公司因泰坦尼克号 文物而起诉

7 旅行

一座英国海滨小镇 提供历史与艺术, 全部就在海边。

新闻 / 评论

艺术

纽约时报

2020年8月15日,星期六 CI

LINDSAY JOLABE

专辑评论

优雅地

跨越 浪漫 与丧失

不断演进的菲比·布里杰斯(Phoebe Bridgers)创作出阴郁而幽默的歌曲,处理一段情感时光。

菲比·布里杰斯(PHOEBE BRIDGERS)致敬死亡的第三张专辑《Lost Weekend》以一个你听过最令人心碎的“冷笑话”开场。“穿着西装打领带在哭泣,但你应该看看对方的样子,”布里杰斯唱道,她的声音在真空效果中显得诡异地平静。就在听众意识到这段话是在谈论她父亲的葬礼之前,她又悄悄塞进了一个意味深长的笑点:“为了旧情再来一次,我看着他被抬走。”

在周五发行的《Lost Weekend》中,传闻与派对证明是异常契合的舞伴。这是一场情感奥德赛,让10岁的布里杰斯在她的词曲创作能力上达到了一个新的顶峰,处理了自她发行突破性专辑《Punisher》以来的六年间所发生的一些重大个人变化。

除了关于她的父亲,她还陷入了恋爱,在一次 r 中。“我本该结婚的,但我取消了,”她在简约的主题曲中唱道;她还见证了她的民谣超级组合 boogerous(成员包括她的钢琴手露西·弗洛里(Lucy Florey)和亚当·贝克(Adam Baker))在成功与无能之间达到了惊人的水平,这得益于 2013 年那张获得格莱美奖且填满体育场的专辑《The Record》。

然而显然,容易焦虑的布里杰斯并不总是觉得处于公众关注之下很舒服。正如她在《Lost Weekend》中许多完美且阴郁幽默的小曲之一中所表达的,在提到一次在曼哈顿音乐节担任领衔演出时,她唱道:“我是 Greenmore Ball 的口味;我在半个房间里发现了雪莱·奥斯瓦尔德(Shelley Oswald)。”

当布里杰斯在今年早些时候重返舞台时,她似乎打算按照自己的方式重新回到聚光灯下。续见第 14 页

在她的新长篇专辑中,菲比·布里杰斯欢迎来自她世界各个领域的合作者。

对于玩家而言,一项微调让橄榄球变得更加痛苦地真实

一款针对 Madden NFL 系列的免费模组描绘了脑震荡的症状。

作者:NALT STEVENS 和 KIM BECKER

当一名线卫在一次常规进攻中擒抱纽约巨人队的跑卫凯恩·沙特洛(Cain Shattelo)时,沙特洛的头部重重地撞击在地面上。

对于数百万玩 Madden NFL 电子游戏系列的玩家来说,沙特洛会站起来并毫无阻碍地继续推进。在游戏中,脑震荡并不像肩关节脱位、肋骨骨折和踝关节骨折那样会出现。

但那些安装了该游戏免费模组的玩家将会有一次扭曲的体验。他们可能会遇到视力模糊、光敏感、恶心、心率加快、头痛、呼吸短促、眩晕或耳鸣,同时在听到鸣响声时画面会随之震动。

这个描绘脑震荡常见症状的模组(mod)影响范围可能很小,但其传达的信息很明确。成功的 Madden 系列——其最新游戏 Madden NFL 25 于周四发布——在呈现美国国家橄榄球联盟(NFL)方面极其忠实。它纳入了新的选秀码数战术、详细的球员等级和标志性的投球风格。多年来,其开发商 EA Sports 的独特口号一直是“只要在比赛中出现,就在游戏中出现”。

那么脑震荡在哪里?

Electronic Arts Inc. 旗下的 EA Sports 发言人拒绝置评。克里斯·波兰德(Chris Borland)是一名线卫,他在新秀赛季后因担心球队伤病的长期影响而离开了 NFL,他赞赏提供此类功能以提高意识的必要性。但他强调,在扮演教练的同时看到脑损伤的广泛呈现,与实际经历脑损伤之间存在巨大差异。

“这种真实感是有极限的,”他在谈到该方案时说。“游戏中是否会出现这样一个功能:你可以回家,然后因为脑震荡而难以处理你的日常事务?”

该媒体资源仅适用于 Madden 25 的完整版本,以及去年的游戏。这是 Klick 的一次合作,接续见第 14 页

视力模糊和头痛是安装在 Madden NFL 电子游戏中的一项模组所关联的脑震荡症状。


纽约时报,SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2016

一位“无界”歌手挑战简单定义

在她最新的长篇专辑中,I Rain 探索了其跨类型作品的边界。

作者:马里乌斯·J·摩尔(MARIUS J. MOORE)

塔雅·奇克(Taya Cheek)的职业生涯一直致力于创作那些难以被简单解释的音乐。这位以 I Rain 之名为人所知的创作歌手,将 R&B、摇滚、电子音乐、民谣和氛围音乐的碎片融入歌曲中,让各种声音相互渗透,直到它们最初的边界变得难以分辨。这种创意上的冒险,在某些艺术家看来是必要的,而另一些人则将其视为在令人恐惧的音乐产业荒原中寻找定位的尝试。

奇克表示,在九年内发行了多张广受好评的专辑,且受众群体稳步扩大之后,她发现自己处于后者的境地。

“这就像人们在用白手套处理我的音乐,”她在上个月于布鲁克林的一次采访中说道。奇克同时也是纽约表演空间(Performance Space New York)的艺术总监,并曾策划 2014 年惠特尼医院(Whitney Hospital)的表演项目,她察觉到了市场对其音乐事业的定义。“在某种程度上,我处于流行音乐世界,或者在某种程度上处于商业音乐世界。我在思考想要为自己争取更多,然后抬头看向天空,心想:‘这是一个天花板吗?我能够进化吗?我能够成长吗?是什么在阻碍这一切?难道不是因为其他 5 个人吗?’”

这个想法并非她最新长篇专辑《海市蜃楼》(Fata Morgana)的主旨,但它是专辑的两大核心之一:意识到她可以对已取得的成就感到自豪,同时仍在质疑为什么这些成就未能开启某些大门。

“我以前对此感到非常愤慨,”奇克说,“但现在我觉得我只是在提出问题。”

这些问题以及尝试回答问题的努力,正是《海市蜃楼》的核心。标题指的是一种光学幻象,即远处物体形状和位置的扭曲。对于奇克来说,这种扭曲的概念成了思考自我形象的一种方式:她如何看待自己,行业如何看待她,以及这些看法在生长过程中如何变得扭曲。这是一个关于艺术家在音乐甚至品牌化之前的探讨(她被允许走多远?她真正需要的是谁的认可?)。

奇克想要跳出实验性泡沫的愿望在《freshness》(即“偶然的”)中尤为明显,这是她最直接的一首摇滚歌曲。这首歌构建于奇克多年前写下但随后遗忘的一个简单的三拍子想法之上。当她重新发现它时,她将其想象成一首巅峰之作,旨在捕捉 I Rain 现场表演的肢体强度,这种强度可以在瞬间从民谣升级为狂热的爵士乐。

多乐器演奏家、TV on the Radio 乐队成员基普·马隆(Kyp Malone)在 2010 年代初期,当奇克在非营利艺术组织 Creative Time 的协作项目中工作时首次与她相识。当时她在一个乐队中表演,在舞台上走来走去演奏不同的乐器,随后她意识到自己不需要那样做。

“我之后和她聊了聊,告诉她:‘你不需要在别人的时间表里,你需要做自己的事情,’”马隆在一次电话采访中回忆道。他将奇克描述为一个特立独行的世界构建者,能够用流行音乐的敏锐度创造出易于接纳的景观。尽管他表示,一些具有实验视角的黑人女性音乐家已经通过广泛的认可取得了进展,但根基依然不稳。

“对于这些人来说,大门随时可能关闭,”他说,“虽然有一些进步,但如果这音乐是由别人创作的,大门会一直敞开。”

在《Fata Morgana》中,Cheek 将实验性与熟悉感交织在一起,其结果既可以是亲密的,也可以是开阔的。这张专辑围绕着短促与长久之物的意象构建,包含两到五种材料,以及许多经过认可的极端乐器。为了反映这种概念上的颠覆,音乐在同一首歌中从冥想般的片段转向磨损的时刻,充满了大量起伏。

“有更多非常粗糙、几乎像火山般的质感,”长期合作者 Andrew Lappin 表示。他共同制作、工程设计并混音了《Fata Morgana》,该协议旨在平衡“Church of No One”与“Bite”的数值。“我不喜欢‘没有人’,那种傍晚时分的水生感觉,”Cheek 说道。

“我喜欢在《Dintyra》中被听到并被接近,这是一首关于爱得太强烈的歌,灵感来自 Dintyra Smith 在《Tiny Town Adventures》中的角色,那个总是试图激进地寻找自我的角色。”Cheek 在这种悖论中看到了自己的影子。“爱得太多或太深意味着什么?”Cheek 反问道,“我可以将此应用于我一直在谈论的所有其他事情中。”

img-130.jpeg

关于自我怀疑以及行业如何看待我。这就是牙齿出现的地方。牙齿可以是一个微笑,也可以是将某物撕裂,就像撕开一块肉之类的。当你恐惧、不安或微笑时,你会露出牙齿。

《Jay 'Oh》在我的体验中并非来自引擎的贡献,而是许多方面,就国家而言——警务、食品系统和其他形式的制度功能失调——同时也回溯到那些经常被从美国根源音乐故事中分离出来的黑人音乐工厂。

对于 Cheek 来说,这次合作是私人性质的。早在她成长期间,她就曾是 Crown Singles 周围音乐环境的一部分。她在歌曲中的表现让童年记忆、当代政治和加勒比音乐占据了同一个空间。

“实际上有一整系黑人艺术家一直在做同样的事情,也许这个词不准确,”她说道,并补充道:“我真的只是在思考我自己以及我在我那个微小领域里能做什么。我只是不想被禁锢在盒子里。我觉得自己是无限的,我想保持那样。”Cheek 将极简主义作曲家置于嘻哈制作人的基石之上,而黑人采样实践的历史是一种技巧,当这种技巧出现在她的音乐中时,评论家有时将其描述为“实验性”。“我在创作实验音乐,”她说,“但当我这么说时我也很谨慎,因为虽然它们处于我们曾经所处状态之间,但这也会让她的音乐显得比实际更复杂。”

“我希望我的音乐能够突破并延续,”她说,“当我这样做时,我希望人们说我创作了最具创造力、最有趣的音乐,我无法尝试将文化推向更远。”

Lappin 表示,在开始一张新的《Rain》专辑时,他经常询问 Cheek 是否想要“重新匹配一些陈述,也许加入一些天窗”,或者仅仅是对问题进行某种处理。

这一次,Cheek 回答说她一直在思考新作品如何能成为一个连续“波动”的最后一部分(即,“我不是一个如此共产主义的军阀,是对我之前不是什么的驱魔”,他说。

I Rain 在 2017 年的处女作源于对 Cheek 母亲在那个虐待时期的末尾去世的驱魔。2015 年的《Religious》面对的是精疲力竭和球形白色的到来,并得出了“在绝境中开辟道路”的格言。第三张专辑《I filled love long》则将 ac-

“当我这样做时,我希望人们说我创作了最具创造力、最有趣的音乐。”

TARA SMITH REVIEW AT 1:30 PM

对于 I Rain 来说,我可以说,其最新的 LP 是《Fata Morgana》,标题指的是一种光学幻象,是对远处物体形状和位置的扭曲。

这张专辑保留了许多一直伴随她的主题——对母亲去世的悲痛、情感上的无法释怀、精疲力竭,以及在一个刻板或传统的世界中试图创造有意义之物的人所面临的困难。但这一次,Cheek 正直接审视那个承载这一切的人。她在询问自己应该在何处改变,又在何处应在统计学意义上保持自我。

“我正尝试从一个元视角审视我至今的职业生涯,”她说。“我像是在问,‘我现在处于什么位置?’‘我已经 17 岁了’‘发生了什么?’”

Cheek 表示,她与 Lappin 关于生命的讨论最终为他们提供了一份蓝图。他们从某种核心中汲取灵感,比如那些看似死亡但在接触水后能重新焕发生机的生物。他们还考虑了在黑暗中能产生自身光芒的深海生物。

“我试着让自己被一种好奇心和对未知的亲近感所引导,”Cheek 说。“如果我能让自己感到惊讶,那么我就在正确的道路上。”

Cheek 和 Lappin 表示,他们关于生命的讨论最终为他们提供了一份蓝图。他们从某种核心中汲取灵感,比如那些看似死亡但在接触水后能重新焕发生机的生物。他们还考虑了在黑暗中能产生自身光芒的深海生物。

英国版《办公室》演员露西·戴维斯披露绝症诊断

作者:DEBRICK BRYSON TAYLOR 在英国版《办公室》中饰演令人讨厌的接待员大卫·坦纳(David Tanner)的演员露西·戴维斯(Lucy Davis)宣布,她患有乳腺癌。

癌症已转移至她的乳房、脊柱、右髋和肋骨。35岁的戴维斯在周二的一篇公告中补充道,这种癌症是“不可治愈的,且错过了机会”。

英国版《办公室》于2005年至2015年播出,其评分超过4.5。英国版《办公室》由英国人及罗基·德国人(Rocky German)和斯蒂芬·默钱特(Stephen Merchant)创作,并开启了2005年在NBC播出的美国版。

戴维斯饰演的角色在职业生涯和情感生活中较为迷茫。作为一名具有艺术天赋的办公室接待员,戴维斯在与一名男子订婚的同时,却爱上了另一名男子。

自出演《办公室》以来,戴维斯出演了数十部剧集和电影,包括《萨尔特鲁德的惊悚冒险》(Chilling Adventures of Salterud)和《山谷之景的恶棍》(The Villains of Valley View)。

戴维斯表示,她在一年半前被诊断出患病,此前她发现了一个“硬块”,但几乎没有因此去看医生。“我想我是想说,”她在Instagram上写道,“不要忽视任何事情——把所有项目都检查一遍。”

她继续写道:“目前,我正努力生活

img-131.jpeg

‘在10岁的演员中,她希望能够继续工作。’

在我的生命中可能剩下的任何时光里,尽可能以一种有趣的方式生活,如果 2 能够做到的话。我一直喜欢在任何接近该诊断的时刻寻找不可避免的瞬间。在这方面,它并没有消失;我从中学到了很多,对此我心存感激。”

她补充说,她希望继续演戏。“我完全能够做到,”她说,“演戏是我生命中最大的快乐之一。”戴维斯的社交媒体帖子获得了数百万次的浏览和数千条支持评论。在英国版中饰演戴维斯(Timely)角色的苏珊·费舍尔(Susan Fischer)对戴维斯继续演戏的愿望发表了评论。“你正带着癌症工作。”费舍尔是一名乳腺癌幸存者,她评论道,“让我们把这个信息广泛传播!工作是多么大的安慰?”(费舍尔在2016年宣布,在被诊断为I期三阳性乳腺癌并接受手术、化疗和放疗后,她已康复。)

格瓦伊斯(Gervais)通过在戴维斯的帖子下标记一个红心来回应。

在帖子中,戴维斯请求她的朋友和家人尽可能多地陪伴她。

“没有什么比被当作病人对待更让你感到不适的了,”她说,“我不害怕接下来的任何事情。我对此感到平静。”


1℃

泰坦尼克号文物陷入法律僵局

一家打捞公司在法庭上主张能够出售100件回收的文物。

作者:马克·戴维斯 (MARK DAVIS)

NATIONAL 16.—在过去的四十年里,拥有泰坦尼克号沉船独家打捞权的该公司一直表示,它不会出售文物,以免破坏整个收藏集的完整性。

但今年早些时候,这家总部位于亚特兰大的 R.M.S. Titanic Inc. 公司计划出售其收集的 5,500 件文物中的 100 件。该公司于周四出庭为拟议的销售辩护。

在当地的美国地方法院,该公司在丽贝卡·布雷迪 (Rebecca Brady) 法官面前辩称,关于这 100 件争议文物的管辖权法律,是因为这些文物于 1987 年被回收,并由法国法院授予该公司。

除非根据海事法,在国际海域的沉船打捞索赔可以提交给全球任何一家海事法院。R.M.S. Titanic 最初将其 1997 年的索赔提交给法国,但随后将三件打捞物的索赔提交给了诺福克 (Norfolk) 的联邦法院,那里聚集了许多海事律师事务所。

听证会还涉及 R.M.S. Titanic 的财务状况。在法庭文件中,该公司表示其正遭受财务困境,需要出售这 100 件文物以偿还债务,并筹集资金用于保护和策划剩余的文物。

史密斯 (Smith) 法官对财务问题的严重程度提出了质疑,并指出 R.M.S. Titanic 得到了富裕机构的支持。“你们为什么需要出售这些文物?”她问道。

公司律师布莱恩·温格 (Brian Wainger) 回答称,“R.M.S.T. 正处于财务困境中。”

史密斯法官还听取了美国政府的论点,后者反对此次销售。美国国家海洋和大气管理局认为,R.M.S. Titanic 受法律承诺的约束,必须保持收藏集的完整,且绝不能将物品出售给私人收藏家。

史密斯法官在周四没有做出裁决,但预计将在未来几周内发布书面意见。

泰坦尼克号在 14, 1812 年左右的处女航中沉没。沉船位于海底,表面下方两至半英里深,距离加拿大纽芬兰海岸约 400 英里。

从一开始,始于 1987 年的沉船打捞工作就一直充满争议。批评者称其为亵渎坟墓。支持者则表示,通过利用文物讲述故事,这是在向那个不幸之夜丧生的 1,000 人致敬。

诺福克联邦法院于 1994 年授予 R.M.S. Titanic 泰坦尼克号的独家打捞权。该公司在 1987 年至 2000 年的七次探险中,从沉船现场打捞起 5,500 件文物。其中约 2,000 件文物是在 1997 年的第一次探险中回收的,而目前成为争议对象的正是其中一些 1987 年的文物。

迄今为止,该公司尚未出售任何泰坦尼克号文物,尽管它在 2010 年曾提议出售部分文物。相反,它通过面向全球超过 1500 万 访客的公开展览获利。该公司在拉斯维加斯和奥兰多设有永久展览,并有几场巡回展目前正在克利夫兰、俄勒冈州波特兰、德国、波兰和捷克共和国展出。

一家拥有泰坦尼克号沉船物品打捞权的公司(上图)正寻求拍卖其回收的 100 件物品,这些物品目前在展览中展出。

多年来,该公司一直经历财务困难。它在 1997 年在新的所有权下脱离破产状态,目前正被一名承包商起诉要求支付超过 5400 万。

根据法庭文件,R.M.S. Titanic 表示其“继续面临财务困难并经历了重大经营损失”,但并未具体说明亏损原因或亏损金额。

在最近的一份法院提交文件中,该公司列出了其想要出售的 100 件文物。

包括一件来自大楼大楼梯的青铜弦乐雕像、一张来自牛巢(cow's nest)的床、一个钻石吊坠和蓝色饰品、一个保险箱、一块怀表、一艘覆盖钢材的船以及来自乘客和船员的其他个人物品,包括珠宝、硬币和银行票据。

该公司原计划在4月宣布文物拍卖,但由于某种原因(helps Smith),在能够确定公司的重点之前,暂停了任何营销或销售活动。

在最初的拍卖计划中,R.M.S. Titanic 提议将这些文物在四个城市进行全球巡展,以吸引潜在买家,其中包括为该公司所描述的机构客户、主要收藏家、博物馆馆长和媒体提供“VIP优先预览”。

迄今为止,法院已收到30封来自美国和欧洲个人及组织的反对销售信函,但没有收到支持的信函。

一个代表全球200家博物馆的团体——国际海事博物馆大会(International Congress of Maritime Museum)写道,其成员之间存在“压倒性的共识”,认为不应进行销售;如果销售继续,其“任何成员博物馆都不会同意展出”从该收藏品中售出的材料。

法国政府也向美国国务院发送了一封信,对拍卖计划表示“深切关注和反对”。这些1987年的文物是在一次美法联合探险中从泰坦尼克号失事现场打捞起来的,法国法院将这些文物的所有权授予了 R.M.S. Titanic。

法国大使馆写道,出售这些物品将违反该公司在1995年向法国做出的承诺,即除非出于额外目的,否则绝不出售或拆分文物收藏。

诺福克法院允许 R.M.S. Titanic Inc. 从失事现场周围的海底回收文物,但该公司不被允许切割残骸或从争议区域提取物品。自2016年以来,该公司没有打捞任何额外的文物,但确实在2010年和2026年进行了科学考察。

“你们为什么需要出售这些文物?”法官问道。

[版面噪声,已略]

比赛结束,危险降临

一部成长题材的剧情片追踪了源自同一根源的两场创伤:一名少棒联盟的棒球教练。

THE RANKING TIMES MAY BUY OF THE New Haven Cinema,尽管有更多信息,2006年的场景伴随着一系列低预算、忠实地不负责任、青少年风格的性喜剧。随后,《神秘皮肤》(Mysterious Skin,1993年)将这场博弈提升到了一个新的水平。

关于儿童虐待的阴暗面,现在已在街头公开,周五起在 19th Center Smoke 系列中上映,其本身就充满了冲突。

《神秘皮肤》改编自 Scott Harris 同名且带有某种碎片感的小说,追踪了两个在堪萨斯州少棒联盟中 4 岁时的主要故事,他们如此瞩目,是因为他们那极具魅力的教练(Bill Sage 饰演;在《Happiness》和《Life During Writings》等大致同时期的作品中,他经常扮演那些带有不快乐气泡的安慰角色,Arash Giles, George Co. 告诉他)。

由 Brady Corbet 主演的主要故事,当时在 90 年代,代表了一个人的记忆,或者说他将此“记得”为一次外星接触事件。团队规模为 9mil(由 Joseph Gordon-Levitt 饰演),在性方面更为严肃且在情感上处于饥渴状态。在公园食物、电子游戏和家庭个人关注的包围下,他引导了上述决定其人生轨迹的事情。

电影在十年的时间跨度中展开。通过对未充分利用的发射物体和外星能力的叙述,他逐渐意识到自己的创伤与他长期被遗忘的童年队友有关。在多年轻视地将一部电影交给一个俄罗斯人之后,他搬到了纽约,在那里他遇到了一个粗犷得多的性场景(他的尝试是崩塌的,他们要求覆盖在人类的意志之下,认为他“只需要被触摸”,而另一个心脏则残酷地套住了他)。

阿拉伯人性的人文深度令人意外,因为他表现出的表演是非凡的。2006 年演员的场景被处理(尽管经过编辑

从左到右-反击)分享了覆盖、在-吞咽、变异并在纽约的剧目大师(repertory Masters)中重新发现的电影播放。

img-141.jpeg

她的效果),而前童星 Corbet 和 Gordon-Levitt 则完全融入了他们的青少年角色。Corbet 固执地自我省察,而 Gordon-Levitt 在拍摄这部电影时年仅 20 出头,散发出一种坚硬的青少年四堆感。(考虑到 Gordon-Levitt 之前的作品包括在《I'd Read Ahead to Start》这部后来报道了棒球的流媒体作品中的外星人,以及《Sagitton and Outfield》,Arash 的选角几乎可以认为是直截了当的。)

配角表现同样强劲,Mary Lynn Kunkel 饰演一个在外星人中相遇的人,她是 Brian 接触的受损“青少年”。整体而言,《神秘皮肤》是一部具有深刻心理敏锐度的电影。从采访中得知,Arash 和 Bill Sage 都记录了童年虐待经历,这一点并不令人惊讶。

Joseph Gordon-Levitt(左)和 Brady Corbet 在 2006 年电影《神秘皮肤》中。

《神秘皮肤》 展出至周四 9 / 2 曼哈顿晚餐,2009年11月

记录童年虐待。

“微妙”并不是人们通常会与 Arash 联系在一起的词。他的技巧和内部结构——基于原色、明显沉思且直白对称的特写——在这里依然可见,但经过了战略性的弱化。一个圣诞前夜与她处于风险中的情感纠缠在一起。在一部如此坦率的电影中,并非所有事情都被解释清楚。

A.C. Scott 为《纽约时报》撰写的评论赞扬《神秘皮肤》是“一部华丽、令人心碎且极具说服力的艺术作品”。它是 2000 年代初期极具兴趣的作品之一。在完成这部作品后,继续以其标志性风格工作的 Arash(见此时上映的《I Want Your Sex》)已没有什么值得猜测的了。

制造一场游戏

痛苦的真实

来自 PEACH 的惯例 —— 健康、cherdife 是营销机构,以及 David Sheely 基金会(一家以教练兼电视分析师 John Madden 为灵感的经济非营利组织)。

当脑震荡在 2011 年发布的 Madden 15 中被强调时,该游戏的制作人将其称为一个“交易工具”平台,认为脑震荡是公正的,且解说员公开讨论了头部受伤的情况。在系列开发中扮演重要角色的 John 告诉《纽约时报》,“脑震荡不是一件小事,在电子游戏中它必须成为一件大事。”

“你坚持认为这真的很严重,”他补充道,“如果我们展示球员在受伤的情况下继续比赛,习惯将无法被理解。”

许多曾出现在此前 游戏封面上的运动员 —— 包括四分卫 Michael Vick 和 Lamar Jackson —— 在真实比赛中都曾因脑震荡而昏迷。在 20 世纪 90 年代的 版本中,救护车会将受伤球员接走。直到 21 世纪初,在疼痛中坚持并展望未来的球员会接受看似是脑震荡测试的检查。

但就在那个时候,N.F.L. 开始受到抨击。

Anne-Deshauser Junior Sons 的第三位在外部被持有,并被发现患有慢性创伤性脑病,即被称为 CTE 的退行性脑疾病。N.F.L. 与数千名原球员及其家属提起的一起诉讼达成和解,这些人认为该联盟未能识别脑损伤类别;此后,该联盟已支付超过 $1,000 用于一项功能(由 Will Smith 主演的电影《脑震荡》旨在让橄榄球运动员了解 CTE 的发现)。

到该十年末, 中的脑震荡已经发生了变化。

一名于 2001 年因对脑震荡长期影响的担忧而从 N.F.L. 退役的右端锋表示,联盟从未想过要引起对局部争议的关注。“因为显然你得让家长和孩子继续参与这项运动。”

然后他补充道,当涉及到 电子游戏时,“如果你打算包含这款游戏,就不应该直接删除任何伤病。”

其他伤病仍然会出现,游戏必须决定是让一名脚踝扭伤的球员留在场上并冒更严重受伤的风险,还是让他离场。他们也可以决定完全关闭伤病功能。

img-142.jpeg

-143.

-144.

成员们每年会对 游戏进行审查,以确保“质量控制”,并且他们可以向 Arts 提出建议。根据一名回忆起该功能讨论的前联盟高管,这涉及到了关于纳入脑震荡评估的讨论。该前高管回忆道,由于每场比赛只有几次潜在的脑震荡,联盟希望它们能被真实地整合进去。

另一位直接了解谈判情况的人士透露,讨论涉及在游戏中什么会导致脑震荡,因为在现实生活中,两名球员可能受到类似的头部冲击,但可能只有一人会出现脑震荡。

N.F.L. 拒绝置评。上个月,N.F.L. 报告了 100 起脑震荡,较一年前的 120 起有所增加,联盟将其归因于鼓励孩子参与的风险变化。最长的脑震荡方案要求进行时间测试,当球员表现出可能脑震荡的迹象时,必须接受测试。

这个长期存在的电子游戏组件在不断更新。例如,他们可以修改角色创建和库存管理以适配游戏,并且可以让大学橄榄球粉丝使用当前的常规流程来玩一款十年前的游戏。

用于 的脑震荡功能最终由 9,000 行代码组成。其创作者

希望让玩家体验运动员在头部受创后可能经历的症状,从而提高意识。

Devils Sheely 基金会的执行董事克里斯汀·瑟曼·希利(Kristen Thurman Sheely)表示,Madden 如此受欢迎是因为她的儿子大卫(David)曾是一名优秀的球员。2011 年,他在一次大学橄榄球训练中遭受脑损伤,随后在 22 岁时去世。

在谈到这款游戏时,她说:“这可以触及很多人,触及一群永远不会去阅读脑震荡报告的人。”

根据法庭文件,Devils Sheely 在马里兰州的弗龙特伯格州立大学(Frontberg State University)担任全职球员时曾抱怨头痛。在显然已经遭受临床损伤后,他仍参加了春季训练。在他被重新分配的一周前,三个月前,他被派回场上进行一次 7-mo' 轮换。

随后,他在与一名后卫的碰撞中受伤。他走回了附加区,但一份法律诉状称,在几分钟内他“意识丧失,再也没有醒来”。

该公司将这款游戏的名称命名为“三脑震荡”(three concussion),同时也以此纪念 Devils Sheely。当比赛结束时,一面横幅会展开,那是他的 40 号球衣。

手术工具档案。“你检测得更好,你想要我,”她在州长码头(The Governor's Wharf)说道,许多人维持着由身后一个华丽的、反转的经典之作所支撑的叙事,听起来就像打开一个音乐盒,结果发现的不是美妙,而是一个在电影中扭曲的焦虑装置。

琳赛·佐拉德(LINDSAY ZOLADE)

专辑评论

优雅地

跨越

浪漫

与失去

转换必须发生,在宣布于麦迪逊广场花园举行一场公益演出之前,在小型俱乐部中讨论新素材。在演出前几天,它迅速耗尽了其能量,新歌泄露,参会者必须将数字设备锁定在安全空间,以及《Lost Workout》发布的影响,她将在接下来的巡演中继续为她的多样化狂热粉丝而努力。

这种声明突然让 Bridges 成为一个故事,仅仅是为了将演唱会体验与活在当下结合起来——考虑到她并非不在场,她那禁欲的、长期沉溺于网络的 Twitter 消息(忽略显示名称:“Sutton Joe”)以及她在《Pursation》中演唱的内容(为什么,“当我长大后,我会从手机中抬起头,看到我的生活。”),这有些令人反感。

Bridges 确实长大了,在色彩鲜明的《Lost Workout》中,她有四个免费游戏,总计 100 p.p. 且令人吃惊,这张专辑有时感觉像是对这个国家早前被 Gram Pearson 称为“喜剧美国”的 150-matory 认知,这是一个 100-matory 的认知,但却超出了心理学家在 2013 年的认知范围。 目前一直在主持预备听赏会。)

在这一年的第一次,青年群体将踏板弦的洞察与他人错综复杂地结合在一起。深情的民谣《Bill Me》仅以一把原声吉他和 的《The Greatest Time》(1993)开始,随后逐渐扩展为一种零重力的邮政编码体验,充满了幽灵般的黑客人声和火箭般的吉他扫弦。这次爆发,取决于摇滚歌手“”的游戏,可能是我的最终时刻,是一个声音学院,其中包含一段即将成为记忆的声音录音,镜像了他们被选中获胜的诉讼。“Hit Cradden 和一辆颜色由你选择的全新 2021 年梅赛德斯-奔驰,”数字版《Bill》的导演实际上在 的存在主义信息之上。这就像是热狗时代的“Yankee Brent Protect”。

作为一名词曲作者, 从未如此犀利,她将对爱与死亡的观察浓缩为

Phoebe 《Lost Workout》 《The Greatest Time》(1993)是一个 100- 的认知,并将于 9 月 14 日至 12 月 12 日在北美进行。

尽管这所有的一切像 Settanist 一样独特且全盘燃烧,但它无法成为家庭派对上的最大热门。 是幸福或同等的愿景,他们在专辑的水平上寻求平静,随后是《Blaming》以及主打单曲《Lost Boys》最沉重的头部时刻——这是一首不错的歌,但仍然不能代表专辑其余部分的情感分量。其他受邀者包括青少年主要词曲作者“Christine Lee Hinton”,她参与了 的 18 首曲目,以及他的新婚妻子 Maca Hardee(关于 Aho G 的独立音乐人),以及 的浪漫伴侣,一名电影制作人兼乐队成员。“我不会在七首歌中获得写作署名,包括那首关于他的狂喜之作《Bribery》。”

作为 70 年代歌手太阳镜和 80 年代乡村音乐(country.com)的结合体, 的舞台声音听起来既像被麻醉了,又充满了悲伤的痛楚。对于音乐家来说,当她恳求黑暗而非要求光明时,承受男人的祝福或伤害会更具说服力。根据《Will Smoking》、《The Greatest Time》和《The 》中的图像和小规模出席需求,《The Greatest Time》是一个 100- 是一个 100- 但专辑的最后一首歌并非唯一的亮点。《Lost Workout》(Bribery)是一个 100-,它 是一个 100-,它 是一个 100-。

但“你不希望爱来到你身边”(说),“那些歌曲给了他。将其放入巨大的永恒之中”,随后她犹豫了,只有一点点。“还没有。”


纽约时报,2006年8月15日,星期六

13

CS

迈克·黑尔 / 电视评论

成为绿灯侠并不容易,甚至并不有趣

HBO 的新剧《绿灯侠》系列是最新一部分发大量超级英雄焦虑感的剧集。

“在最伟大的日子里,在马丘尼亚”绿灯侠允许两者共存,但 HBO 的新剧《灯笼》(Lanterns)几乎完全是在探讨超级英雄灵魂的至暗时刻。

关于绿灯侠,有几件事需要了解,他是后来成为 DC 漫画阵容的基础英雄之一(该角色可追溯至两者)。绿灯侠有很多位,他们都是星际警察,是一个在宇宙 3,000 个扇区维持和平的军团成员。

《灯笼》在周日播出的第一季中并没有夜晚旋转的情节,它跳跃地呈现了该角色的这些方面。这本质上是一个双警搭档的故事,将两名最著名的灯侠——乔丹(柯克·钱德勒 饰)和约翰·斯图尔特(詹姆斯·皮尔斯 饰)——放在一个核心之中。两人都身处内布拉斯加州的乡村,在那里,一起针对高中足球赛枪击事件的调查导致了一个神秘的、存在主义的威胁,

且该威胁与乔丹的过去有关。

乔丹曾是一名战斗机飞行员,他不信任他的训练员斯图尔特,后者正被培养为足球共同安置人员。斯图尔特曾是一名海军陆战队少校,他厌恶乔丹,因为乔丹阻碍了斯图尔特认为的其天赋权利。空气中弥漫着愤怒、不快、怨恨和总统式的愤怒。(两人都有父亲问题,而斯图尔特在工作中还有母亲问题。)

这部剧直到本季后期(八集中有七集可供评论)才开始深入探讨绿灯侠神话所提供的简单的、奇幻的乐趣。

通过将他或她能够想象的任何事物物理化地呈现出来而提供力量的那个东西,在现实中被严重低估了。斯图尔特和乔丹太忙于争夺乔丹戒指的所有权,以至于没有花太多时间在其中制造酷炫的东西。(即便如此,它仍然经常没电,乔丹一直在寻找他的灯笼来为其充电,就像一部健忘的 iPhone

亚伦·皮尔斯(左一)和凯尔·钱德勒在《灯笼》中饰演一对有父亲问题的星际警察搭档。

Lanterns

HBO:晚上 8 点播出 Xanthan

(所有者。)在本季的大部分时间里,这部剧不仅是向北推进,而且被局限在中西部的一小段区域内,虽然有所呈现,但并不像那些在绿灯侠(Lanterns)触及范围内的外星行星那样具有导向性。

《Lanterns》由一个团队创作并克服困难完成,成员包括巅峰电视时代的导师戴蒙·林德洛夫(Damon Lindelof,《迷失》、《 the Leftovers》、《Worldsmen》)和克里斯·穆迪(Chris Moody,《Voxels》、《真探》),以及屡获殊荣的漫画作家汤姆·金(Tom King,《Rattans》、《The Voices》)。这部剧经过精心组装,并由令观众欣喜的演员出演(包括饰演警长的 Macdonald,饰演拥有秘密的牧场主的加勒特·比舍姆 Garrett Bisham,以及短暂客串第三位绿灯侠的内森·法隆 Nathan Fallon)。它还致力于探讨种族、育儿和移民等主题的当代陈词滥调,而且其基调往往比趣味性更重。

它延续了 HBO 为《权力的游戏》、《真探》、《Slave of Summers》和《最后生还者》等类型作品披上“高级感”外衣的做法——将它们装扮成适合该网络周日晚间剧场时段的作品,而这几乎是电视行业中唯一一个时间与地点仍然至关重要的角落。而且,《Lanterns》在关注超级英雄的焦虑方面绝非孤例——无论你看向哪里,这种沉重感无处不在,从《Wonder's Man》中深陷悲痛的绯红女巫,到《蜘蛛侠》中自我定价的蜘蛛侠,再到《Woolter Man》中力量下降的英雄。

绝对的、家族式的原著与显而易见的、心理学式的改编之间的差距在《Lanterns》中尤为剧烈,尽管有很长一段情节与超级英雄或漫画书在本质上没有任何联系,当一个角色提到她不在哥谭(Gotham)或大都会(Metropole)发生的事件时,听起来像是个错误。这部剧在对待原著方面似乎采取了一种防御性的扭曲。对权力代价的鼓噪式关注像是一种药物,但它并没有产生共鸣。视觉奇观在哪里?

偶尔能看到奇观的地方,在于钱德勒(Chandler)饰演的愤世嫉俗的飞行员乔丹(Jordan)那干巴巴的表演,他至少能从行使戒指的力量以及对斯图尔特(Stewart)进行的暴力恶作剧中获得一点乐趣。(皮尔斯饰演的发光的斯图尔特很有存在感,但这个角色的乐趣掩盖了他的光芒。)然而,即使是像钱德勒这样出色的演员,面对乔丹关于其父亲之死的宣言——“我并非因为强大而无畏,我之所以无畏是因为我已破碎”——这样乏味的台词也无能为力。即便有绿灯侠的光芒,恐怕也无法拯救这一点。

劳拉·柯林斯-休斯 (LAURA COLLINS-HUGHES) / 戏剧评论

一个依然具有当下意义的故事中的 1990 年代政治

温迪·沃斯特斯坦(Wendy Wasserstein)关于一名女性被提名担任卫生部长的戏剧被修订了。

在 1990 年,剧作家们活跃且在工作,但不能保证他们不会回头去修改剧本。即使一部剧已经制作、出版并向世界发布了很久,修订仍然是作者的特权,这源于对可能出错之处的执念。

温迪·沃斯特斯坦为她的女性主义剧作《一个美国女儿》(An American Daughter)写了多个草稿,该剧于 1997 年在百老汇短暂上演。

一个美国女儿

截至9月20日在曼哈顿 Pending Square Signature Center 上演。Lehervodtouhessestudies.org 演出时长:2小时30分钟。

而且,如果她1999年的作品在出版系列中能提供任何迹象的话,她并不认为那是成功的。它确实有点刻板,但同时也具有她标志性的喜剧、正念与愤怒的融合。

最近当我再次阅读这部作品(自它首演以来就没看过)时,我对这个关于一名虚构女性被提名担任卫生部长(surgeon general)之坎坷历程的 Chinese era tale 中的贬低者感到惊讶,以及它如何清晰地照亮了我们从那时走到现在的文化路径。

因此,现在是一个恰当的时机,对于一个古老的百老汇中心而言,Sarna Lapin 为 La Femme Theatre Productions 带来的 singing 增加了一个大胆的趣味因素。Wasserstein 在20年前去世,享年70, 但即使是对剧本的调整早已完成。然而,这次制作——在获得她代表性的“祝福”后——使用了该剧的一个新修订版本,其中纳入了她各种草稿中的文本。

谁知道如果 Wasserstein 还在世并检查剧本,她是否会批准,但这些编辑看起来是经过深思熟虑的,而非随意而为。

不过,处理一名剧作家的遗产是一项复杂的责任,令人惊讶的是,Wasserstein 的遗产管理方给予了 La Femme 的纽约记录(New York record)许可,而 La Femme 的创始人 Fran Lichly 经常在演出中扮演饥饿的角色。如果中心演员不属于那个范畴,那么将一部由成熟才俊主导的制作排演是完全可能的,而这部作品显然就是如此。

我想,这就是后来发生的事情,我也深有体会——Mary Beth Peil 和 Dallas Matthews,这部作品的 50.5%,带来了突然且自信的表演——但总体而言,这部作品似乎联系得相当紧密。

LeRoy 饰演 Lyna's Best Singles,一名深耕于华盛顿、致力于女性健康问题的自由派人士。她被设定为一个没有争议的卫生部长提名人,但她那不安的丈夫 Walter(Robert Sean Leonard 饰)在向一名咄咄逼人的电视记者 Tanner Tucker(Chris Gladfort 饰)透露关于她曾经忽略的一份陪审团传票时,低估了这一点。

随后,父亲是印第安那州美国参议员的 Lyna 向 Tucker 提到她那家庭主妇母亲过去制作的“活跃城市与避难药盒(active cities and shelter pharma-cassette)”,于是全国的女性在疯狂中对她发起了谴责。

这一切都发生在 Lyna 和 Walter 表面上并不单调的眉宇之间。在 Pending Square Signature Center 的 Diamond Stage 舞台上,他们那充满财富气息且舒适的客厅看起来大到足以让《布里杰顿》(Bridgerton)举办一场舞会。(见 Mikiko Suzuki MacMahon 的设计。)

在这一空间中穿梭着他们生活中的人们:Judith(Montage Glover 饰),一名肿瘤科医生,也是 Lyna 的挚友,她像 Wasserstein 一样,在 40 多岁时努力尝试怀孕;Morrow(Ryan Spinks 饰),Walter 反堕胎、右翼的哥们,他加剧了 Lyna 的卧床之苦;她的共和党父亲 Alan(Matthews 饰)以及他新娶的第四任妻子 Chabby(Pell 饰);以及 Quincy Quince(Carmen Zilber 饰),Walter 的前学生,一个追求关注的 X 世代女权主义者,其新书名为《贡德雷的囚徒》(The Prisoner of Gondre)。

这一切都非常有 60 年代的风格。在女性面临的持久双重标准中,这也非常真实。与希拉里·克林顿(Hillary Clinton)关于她丈夫的以色列危机(Israel for my man debacle)之间的平行之处显而易见,以及当 Lyna 戴上头盔进行道歉采访时的情景。Wasserstein 自己的生活在 Judith 对乳腺癌的临床关注中得到了回响,Wasserstein 的姐妹当时患有此病。(现在的作品将显示 Wasserstein 的姐妹死于癌症。)

但当前版本的剧本删除了 Lyna 孩子们的幕后对话,从她“兼顾一切”的等式中减去了为人母的持续需求。它还去掉了当时刚刚开始形成的关于在线政治文化的、忙碌且面向消费者的视角。

《一个美国女儿》(An American Daughter)并非一部杰作。尽管如此,如果能毫无阻碍地审视这部观察敏锐的剧作,并清晰地引导其情感节奏,仍将具有价值。

然而,鉴于勒罗伊(LeRoy)呆板且僵硬的表演,我们根本无法相信莱娜(Lyna)及其人际关系。除了剧组中两名保持活跃的演员——佩尔(Peil)和马修斯(Matthews),他们完整地保留了角色中的幽默感与人性——勒罗伊的放纵削弱了她与其他演员共同出演的场景。

莱娜的一段话:“看着既定事实就这样被晾在那里晾干,对我们任何人来说都不是件好事。”

1991年确立的,实际上是瓦瑟斯坦(Wasserstein)在因病去世前在剧院领域达到的地位。而在这里,背叛她的并非剧本。

从左起:达拉斯·马修斯(Dallas Matthews)、琼·勒罗伊(Joan LeRoy)、罗伯特·肖恩·伦纳德(Robert Sean Leonard)、玛丽·贝丝·佩尔(Mary Beth Peil)、卡门·齐尔伯(Carmen Zilber)以及克里斯·格拉德福特(Chris Gladfort)出演的《一个美国女儿》,这是温迪·瓦瑟斯坦(Wendy Wasserstein)一部剧作的改编版本,该剧曾在1997年短暂在百老汇上演。瓦瑟斯坦于2006年去世。

这与希拉里·克林顿(Hillary Clinton)那场“支持我的丈夫”的 debacle 具有明显的相似之处。


CS

n

纽约时报,星期六,August 21, 2020

这些设计师想要打造 AI 明星

由 AI 生成

纽约时报

2020年8月21日,星期六

纽约时报 2020年8月21日,星期六

纽约时报 CONFIDENCE NEWS 2020 15

泰勒继续说道,暂停了 Punch 关于工作与沟通的故事,这个故事具有经典书籍旅程的模糊轮廓。尽管其中穿插着日益增长的需求(谁没被 Ahronbough 打动过?),但 Punch 的人生故事实际上是非常聚焦的。

埃琳娜·帕特尔(Elena Patel)——以及其他候选人:资深且疯狂的百万富翁玛丽亚·洛克伍德(Maria Lockwood),以及注重预算的电影制作大师卡斯帕蒂·里斯(Caspati Reese)——是该公司 Inception Point AI 正在开发的虚拟影响力人物名单中的潜在增加成员。在会议的四个人中获得最多支持的候选人将被赋予人工智能生命的礼物,旨在打造一个拥有超过 100 个 AI 人格的文化体系,每个人格都有其符合市场口味的偏好,可用于主持播客、在 YouTube 视频中担任主角、与追随者交流,并且——正如该公司左脚愿景所言——有一天能在街道上以实体身体在物理世界中横行。

Inception Point 是媒体、时尚、电影和音乐行业中几家旨在构建未来合成感官体验的公司之一。先进 AI 图像的出现和新的 AI 新闻将使 Geopette 能够以适度的预算和对使用尺寸明星的新药的愿景驱动,拥有生成怪异的、照片级写实角色或任何渴望之物的能力。

但无限的选择是一种可怕的负担,任何面对空白画布的艺术家都深有体会。人们想要什么?人工智能生成的产物应该触及什么样的形象?我们创造的这些生物,其创作者是在威胁人类创造的文化,还是在延伸它?在他们的作品中,在杂志上,在音乐排行榜以及更多领域,AI研究人员入侵了流行文化。少数人已经获得了某种主流认可,例如最近出现在《纽约时报杂志》封面的AI女演员蒂莉·诺伍德(Tilly Norwood)、在Spotify上拥有数百万次播放量的AI R&B歌手Xmas Monet,以及在Instagram上拥有超过400,000名粉丝的AI虚拟模特安东尼奥·卢波(Antonio Lupo)。无数其他人则在社交媒体上经常走红,吸引着那些可能无法察觉其虚拟身份的观众。

虚拟人才的可用性——能够根据指令处理许多工作,且不需要医疗保险等要求——已成为人类表演者面临的更普遍的挑战。AI是2020年好莱坞演艺界的一个重大议题,电影和电视演员发现自己不得不就其数字形象的权利进行谈判。而且,在他们的努力下,演员们帮助纽约州在去年通过了一项法律,要求广告必须披露AI人格的使用。

“我不认为AI影响者会每天取代人类影响者,但随着这些形象变得越来越真实,我认为我们会看到更多这种情况,”研究劳动力和创作者经济的赛恩霍尔大学(Seion Hall University)助理教授肯·兰德伯格(Ken Randberg)表示,“而且如果这对企业来说是一种更具成本效益的获取关注、点击和参与的方式,那么这就是他们将推广的内容。”

在Inception Point公司,首席执行官乔安娜·赖特(Joanne Wright)表示,她的公司正在为消费者提供更多的选择。她提到,包括英国出版公司Ryan Thalhadows和拉丁裔烹饪影响者John Smith(每人约有1,000名Instagram粉丝)在内的AI人格,旨在填补市场空白。赖特说道。

该公司可以制作专业且及时的内容,例如最近的Thalhadows播客(关于番茄项目的进展和温度),很少有人类创作者会认为这样做值得付出努力。虽然核心理念是该产品不仅仅是一个“高端定位”,但并没有

“我们可以做每日报告,或者一个只关于积极面的节目——我们可以触及如此多的文本,”她说,“只要人们喜欢这些内容,我们认为他们不会在意它是否来自AI。”

赖特及其联合创始人——首席技术官威廉·科宾(William Corbin)、布朗(Brown)和泰勒(Taylor)——于2022年创立了Inception Point。该公司的雄心是成为平台机构,为客户提供自动化个性化来源,且由于许多客户需要通过其服务来节省资金——该公司在制作一个营销活动时收费从五位数起,潜在成本不到高端定位(短片)的十分之一(而且因为他们想要能够拥有并控制的模特)。

“对于真实模特来说,问题在于他们是许多不同门面的代表,他们的任何行为都可能影响你的品牌,”彼得森(Peterson)说。“而对于AI,它就像一张白纸。你可以按照你想要的方式设计它,它可以像你希望的那样美丽,而且不会向你提出要求。”

在设计模特之前,Peterson 和 Gonzalez 会就产品的愿景和品牌的身份与客户进行沟通。Vivienne,这位绿色模特被构思为“一种情境的化身”,“形态优雅,沉稳,简约且自觉——但又拥有不容忽视的力量”。在最近为欧洲品牌 Dentabro Gilberts 拍摄的一组度假装广告活动中,设计师要求一名具有“样本式美感”且拥有“极其丰盈的‘头发’”的模特。

“我们在网站上输入任何有助于实现目标的内容,”Peterson 说道,她回忆起她和 Gonzalez 给 AI 软件输入的一些提示词。“大眼睛,苍白的皮肤,翘唇,丰满的嘴唇,小鼻子。”由于行业观察人士已经警告称,时尚公司可能无法打破现状,因此这可能会成为一条更加标准化的、由算法驱动的审美路径。Vogue 杂志上的 Guess 广告引发了广泛的抵制。

“如果 AI 被用来创造那些不存在的、毫无偏差且近乎完美的个体,我们面临的风险是缩小而非扩大我们对美的定义,”前模特、劳工权利组织模特联盟(Model Alliance)的创始人兼执行董事 Sara Ziff 表示。

由 AI 生成

纽约时报

2020年8月21日,星期六

纽约时报 2020年8月21日,星期六

纽约时报

2020年8月21日,星期六 ---

8℃7

旅游

img-147.jpeg

在康沃尔的光影中追逐海浪

一个家庭在英国海滨小镇的度假时光,充满了冲浪体验、沙滩午餐以及依然能给画家带来灵感的风景。

By JULIE SASTOW

在英国乡村度过一周的时光,对于游客来说,就像是在温暖的壁炉旁喝一杯啤酒,或是在风速极快的海滩上漫步。

然而在这里,在坐落在陡峭的康沃尔悬崖之中、俯瞰大西洋的圣艾夫斯(St. Ives)小镇,孩子们每天早晨都穿着雨衣在海浪中嬉戏,而我在一家由剧院改建的场所练习瑜伽,窗外飘进阵阵海浪拍击的声音。泰特美术馆(Tate Museum)的一个分馆离海滩如此之近,以至于它的阴影投射在了阳光下的沙滩上。

从中世纪起,圣艾夫斯就像一座由鹅卵石小巷组成的迷宫,两旁排列着19世纪的石砌渔民小屋、工作室、画廊,以及销售康沃尔馅饼和冰淇淋的商店。

这座城镇曾是渔民以及锡矿和铜矿工人的领地,但在 1877 年铁路的到来带来了游客,尤其是艺术家,他们被这里奇妙的景观、崎岖的绿色自然步道以及著名的蓝色光影所吸引。明年将是铁路抵达 150 周年,同时也是弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫(Virginia Woolf)的《圣艾夫斯灯塔》出版 100 周年,这部作品的灵感来自圣艾夫斯湾的戈德弗里灯塔(Godfrey Lighthouse),她童年时曾在那里度过夏天。

圣艾夫斯大约有 11,000 名常住居民,但在七月和八月,随着游客涌入,人口会激增。在最古老的街区,这里曾是镇上许多渔民的家。位于波思米尔海滩(Porthomer Beach)和圣艾夫斯港之间的一块狭长土地上,Dewooking 的狭窄街道因行人流量过大而变得拥挤,以至于开车通过简直是不可思议。沿着山坡向上,是位于山丘更高处且更深入内陆的社区,那里曾是矿工居住的地方。

六月,正值夏季高峰期开始时,我的家人抵达这里进行为期一周的访问。像许多游客一样,我们住在 Dewooking 一栋由渔民小屋改建的度假租赁房中。(与许多热门旅游城镇一样,圣艾夫斯一直与过度旅游的问题作斗争。特别是缺乏可负担住房是一个紧迫的问题。)

我们的小屋建于 19 世纪 90 年代,曾是阿尔弗雷德·沃利斯(Alfred Wallis)的家,他是一位在晚年开始绘画的渔民和水手。沃利斯在 70 多岁时,在妻子去世后,为了赚取零用钱开始绘画,他使用废弃的船用油漆在随处可见的物品上创作,例如

火车时刻表或杂货箱的背面。他在 1924 年被发掘,当时现代主义画家本·尼科尔森(Ben Nicholson)和克里斯托弗·伍德(Christopher Wood)在看到他在厨房桌边绘画时发现了他。

圣艾夫斯美术馆于 1910 年在原气厂建筑中开馆,其醒目的白色建筑延伸至波思米尔海滩,这里不仅纪念沃利斯,还纪念尼科尔森、伍德以及 20 世纪中期居住在该地区并被称为“圣艾夫斯学派”的其他艺术家。其中一名关键成员是雕塑家芭芭拉·赫普沃斯(Barbara Hepworth),这里有一座专门展示其作品的博物馆和花园。

虽然镇上的许多画廊专注于现代主义者,但圣艾夫斯博物馆则追溯得更远。“在现代主义者到来之前,圣艾夫斯就因风景画和海洋画的实践而闻名国际,”艺术史学家大卫·托维(David Tovey)说道,他指出艺术家们被这座城镇温和的气候以及那著名的光影所吸引。托维先生解释说,这种光影部分是因为圣艾夫斯面向北方的半岛位置,使得太阳在一天中的大部分时间都位于城镇后方,其

顶部,英国圣艾夫斯(St. Ives)港口的海滩。从左起第二排:现代主义雕塑家芭芭拉·赫普沃斯(Barbara Hepworth)的花园,波思默海滩咖啡馆(Porthimer Beach Cafe)的圣地;圣艾夫斯泰特美术馆(Tate St. Ives)位于一座前煤气厂建筑内。上方,温和的浪花非常适合初学者。

阳光在水面和沙滩上闪烁,以及清澈见底且具有反射效果的圣艾夫斯湾。

波涛中的早晨

我们的早晨始于波思蒂默海滩(Porthimer Beach)的圣艾夫斯冲浪学校,孩子们在那里上了他们人生中第一堂冲浪课。平静的水域和微小的波浪是初学者的良好起点,这里的课程非常受欢迎,很快就会满员。

在冰冷的水中划了一小时冲浪板之后——这里毕竟还是英格兰——孩子们饿极了,我们通常在附近的波思蒂默海滩咖啡馆(Porthimer Beach Cafe)共进午餐。这家餐厅有一个可以俯瞰水面的露台,菜单提供康沃尔手工三明治和凯撒沙拉,还有一个风格更随意的海滨步道咖啡馆。我们的孩子们通常穿着泳装,选择一份炸鱼薯条,然后坐在野餐桌旁。

我们经常光顾的当地场所包括圣艾夫斯烘焙坊(St. Ives Bakery),那里经常排着等待购买馅饼的游客长队,然后他们发现自己必须守护好午餐,以免被那些厚颜无耻地从毫无防备的人手中抢食的海鸥抢走——我的儿子就对此有了深刻的教训。另一家心头好是 Yellow County Cafe,那里的三明治非常出色。

在镇上的众多商店中,最出众的一家是 Sisters,这是一家由伊丽莎白·古尔德(Elizabeth Gould)和她的亲属 Nagle 经营的服装精品店,店址所在的建筑自 1895 年起就由其家族拥有。现在这里销售来自小型设计师的服装,包括一系列带有图案的彩色开襟衫,以及由 Nagle 先生利用挂毯和刺绣等旧纺织品制作的包袋和夹克系列。

海边长途漫步

晚餐时间,我们经常光顾 St. Eia,这是一家提供新鲜鱼类和农产品小食的葡萄酒吧。St. Eia 以镇上的守护神——一位 10 世纪的爱尔兰公主命名,由埃莉诺·杨(Eleanor Young)和她的丈夫马克·奎克(Mark Quick)经营,后者在圣艾夫斯长大。这对夫妇在 2011 年开设 St. Eia 之前,曾在伦敦的餐厅工作了十年;他们在二十年前埃莉诺的家人在此购买度假屋时相识。

大多数餐厅分布在距离波思蒂默海滩步行路程很短的 Fore Street,以及面对圣艾夫斯港的 Wharf Road。夏季的 Wharf Road 挤满了行人,许多人在被认为始建于 1921 年的廉价旅馆前饮酒。尽管如此,镇上的港口依然可以成为风景优美的散步之地,尤其是在低潮时,海水几乎完全退去,留下搁浅的船只,非常适合长距离漫步。

我们的一天开始得很早,计划沿着西南海岸路径(South West Central Path)前往 Zenase,那是一个拥有诺曼式教堂和作家 D.H. 劳伦斯故居的美丽村庄,劳伦斯在居住于此期间完成了《女人在恋爱中》的创作。我们起步时精力充沛,欣喜地发现了野花原野,以及一名牧羊人正带着狗在驱赶一群迷路的羊。

但很快,我们开始在紧贴高耸悬崖的狭窄岩石小径上行走,危险地靠近下方咆哮的大洋,面对如此艰苦的地形,我们的体力已近极限。当我们抵达这座风景如画的小镇时,我们在一家有着 7 年历史的中餐馆里找了一张桌子坐下,感激地喝着一碗碗辣椒汤,一名热心的调酒师给了我们一名出租车司机的电话,以便送我们回家。


n

国家公园之外的六大奇观

美国的国家公园每年吸引数百万游客,这在很大程度上归功于像黄石公园的间歇泉和约塞米蒂国家公园的花岗岩单体岩石这样的自然奇观。但在不属于国家公园系统、由美国林务局、土地管理局及其他机构管理的 5.4 亿 英亩土地上,同样遍布着令人惊叹的景点,且通常没有拥挤的人群。其中许多地方,尤其是被指定为荒野保护区的地区,可能缺乏工作人员以及洗手间或露营地等便利设施。但如果你愿意自力更生,你将获得大多数旅行者从未见过的惊喜。在美国的公共土地上,这类神奇的目的地并不缺乏,以下是为您推荐的六个起点。RUDYON PREVIST

img-152.jpeg

新墨西哥州

BRIAN RANDY, 1 / 2, 1 / 2

Bisti / De-Na-Zin 荒野保护区

Bisti / De-Na-Zin 荒野保护区位于新墨西哥州西北部,占地 41,000 英亩,由土地管理局管理,这里拥有数千个具有不可逆转自然特性的惊人地貌,如 Allen Egg Hatchery 和 Houston City。

该地区由侵蚀形成的石柱(被称为 headson)在黄昏和黎明时分尤为美丽。在这些奇异的荒原中,你还可以找到硅化木和手形岩。

与其他指定的荒野保护区一样,你必须步行或骑马出行,且路线崎岖且大多没有标记。请携带充足的水,并提前下载或打印地图——手机信号稀少。免费,全年开放,但建议在春季和秋季访问。

img-153.jpeg

阿拉斯加州

BRIAN RANDY, 1 / 2, 1 / 2

卡斯特纳冰川 (Castner Glacier)

访问位于土地管理局管辖下(且在阿拉斯加州费尔班克斯东北 14 英里处)的卡斯特纳冰川冰洞,感觉就像是去超人的冰冻“孤独堡垒”进行一日游。

该洞穴由夏季(此时进入不安全)融雪产生的暖空气和流动水塑造,其特点是具有波浪状、丝网状冰层的蓝绿色墙壁。

仅限勇敢的冬季冒险者,沿着结冰的卡斯特纳溪(Castner Creek)骑行 1 英里长的平坦路段,单程大约需要 45 分钟。由于没有手机信号且可能出现极低温度,专业的冬季装备至关重要——建议考虑参加导览游。

免费,建议访问季节为 10 月至次年 4 月。

img-154.jpeg

华盛顿州

猿洞 (Ape Cave)

戴上你的头灯,进入位于吉福德·平肖国家森林(Gifford Pinchot National Forest)的猿洞地下世界,该洞位于俄勒冈州波特兰东北约 63 英里处。这条长 2.5 英里的熔岩管形成于约 2,000 年前,常年保持在 42 度,因此请携带夹克——且每人至少准备 2 个外部光源(非手机灯光)。

游客有两种徒步选择:较简单的下洞(Lower Cave)路线,是一次 1.5 英里的往返行程,穿过一个宽阔平坦的隧道;或者更具挑战性的上洞(Upper Cave),在熔岩管内行走 1.5 英里,然后通过同样长度的地面路段返回。这需要攀爬数十个 headlets 并爬上一面八英尺高的石墙,因此需要具备相应的体能。

三个入口的预约费用为 $2,可在 recreation.gov 办理;5 月至 10 月开放。

img-155.jpeg

北卡罗来纳州

林维尔峡谷荒野区 (Linville Gorge Wilderness Area)

林维尔峡谷荒野区覆盖了 Pough 国家森林中近 12,000 英亩的崎岖山峰和陡峭悬崖,位于北卡罗来纳州阿什维尔东北 80 英里处,看起来非常像蓝岭山脉的大峡谷。

亨博尔特山步道 (Humboldt Mountain Trail) 是一条中等难度的往返两英里行程,可由此俯瞰峡谷的壮丽景色,且在天气晴朗的日子里,可以看到 30 英里外的南卡罗来纳州查尔斯顿市的天际线。

通过一条四分之一英里、较为艰险的路径可到达威斯康辛观景点 (Wisconsin View),那里可以俯瞰峡谷及周围山脉的全景。建议在日落时分停留,有机会目睹棕山之光 (Brown Mountain Lights)——许多当地人声称见过的神秘漂浮光球。

免费,全年开放。

img-156.jpeg

犹他州

铁线通道 (Wire Pass)

狭缝峡谷以其高耸的墙壁和如教堂般宽广的空间著称,最适合近距离体验。铁线通道是位于犹他州南部由 $1.2.50 管理的巴黎峡谷-朱红崖荒野区 (Paris Canyon-Vermilion Cliffs Wilderness Area) 中一个安静而壮丽的狭缝峡谷,访客远少于附近的羚羊峡谷等 Instagram 热门景点。

这条 3.5 英里的往返路线难度为简单至中等,预计耗时四小时,将带您进入并穿过一段起伏的、长约半英里的峡谷。在终点,您将到达峡谷与巴切兰沟 (Bachelan Gulch) 的汇合处。在此可以惊叹于古老的岩画。

日间入场费为每人 $5,可在 recreation.gov 预订;全年开放。

img-157.jpeg

乔治亚州

BRIAN RANDY, 2, 1, 2

奥基弗诺基国家野生动物保护区 (Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge)

由美国鱼类及野生动物管理局管理的奥基弗诺基国家野生动物保护区涵盖了 400,000 英亩的原始湿地。这片沼泽栖息着至少 200 种鸟类和 30 种蛇类,以及短尾猫、弓鱼、河狸以及估计 25,000 只短吻鳄。您还可以在这里发现瓶子草、户外植物和其他食肉植物。这一切促使奥基弗诺基在今年夏天成为了联合国教科文组织世界遗产地。

划船远足和导览船之旅通常是这里的主要活动,但切萨皮克岛木栈道 (Chesapeake Island Boardwalk) 是一条受欢迎的 2.5 英里往返步行路线,穿过柏树林和湿地草原,通往 Ore's Roast Tower,这是一个 16 英尺高的观察平台。请携带长效驱虫喷雾。

日间入场费为每辆车 $5,有效期七天,可在 recreation.gov 预订;全年开放。


8℃9

36 小时

芝加哥

1857 年,芝加哥采用了拉丁语格言 "Urba in Hierio",意为“花园之城”。对于这座充满活力的中西部大都市来说,这是一个恰如其分的标签,尤其是在夏季到来之时。摆脱了冬日的漫长寒冷,当地人纷纷前往密歇根湖的水域并前往海滩。在芝加哥,有许多可以休息、骑行、游泳和日光浴的地方。虽然全市有许多娱乐活动,但您可以尝试走出那些陈旧的经典景点——并忽略刻板印象——去探索城镇的不同角落。这份行程单建议使用汽车以最大化您的时间,从南区 (South Side) 开始,那里最近开幕了令人瞩目的新奥巴马总统中心,并在海德公园 (Hyde Park)、Benarville、南岸 (South Shore) 和公园庄园 (Park Manor) 停留。包括博物馆、公园和历史遗迹在内的公共空间,构成了连接这些目的地的主线。NATURE'S MOVE!

img-158.jpeg

周五

3 P.M. / EXPLODER & COMPANY TOWN

芝加哥的首个国家公园管理局单位——普尔曼国家历史公园(Pullman National Historical Park),讲述了普尔曼公司(Pullman Company)的故事。这是一家由工业家乔治·普尔曼(George Pullman)在内战后创立的主要铁路车厢制造商。普尔曼委托了一家公司来拆除工人,他们不能——但不能购买——过骨,其中一些带有像星星一样的过度切割天气,禁止其设备,车辆所有者,一个小博物馆插画店的在线劳动力,以及创新者和黑人普尔曼搬运工为平等而进行的斗争。下午 1 点有几次新的每日导览,但如果你无法参加,图像仍然可以回答问题。漫步在雇主曾经居住的社区,经过像血路一样的通道,新的餐厅,公司代表会在那里唱歌,以及格林斯通联合卫理公会教堂(Greenstone United Methodist Church)。

9 P.M. / SAMPLE STREET FOOD

在下午 5 点开始之前,前往北边约 10 分钟车程的 Brown Sugar Bakery 提升体验。带走一些外卖——要么是罐装和纸杯蛋糕 (8L),要么是一块颓废的奥巴马蛋糕,其特点是黄色、黑巧克力和红丝绒的层级,用奶油奶酪糖霜冷却并点缀以巧克力淋酱和碧根果 (8L)。然后前往东 75 街,在 Lester Bar-B-Q 排队。这家南区机构开业于 1974 年——曾被伊斯兰品牌基金会(Islamic Brand Foundation)评为美国经典之一——以芝加哥风格的 BBQ 闻名,它使用一种全禁令的烹饪方法,其中一个玻璃保留的烟熏炉充当坑。在中心,对着顶峰的音乐大声点单,嫩排(来自 1913-70)和 / 或带有公司的链接管理器。该设施还认为有座位,所以就在外面路边随便找个地方开吃。

7 P.M. / 10'4 A CHARTER COCKTAIL

几个黑人,Park Manor-70 前面是一个明智的酒吧,后面是一个纤细的酒吧。音乐 exclusively 以黑人为主,使用一种像总部位于纳帕谷的 Brown Exeter 那样的全禁令方法。现在,一种用南非甘蔗制成的非洲黑手党,以及家乡可能会打破我的黑人,在那里所有者吃 8L3 苹果酒的酒吧赌注,给予文件和财产 (1515)。像 Green Park 这样的特调鸡尾酒,混合了与 jalapeda 相关的 blascs 和历史外观的英文副本 (515),同样引人入胜。通常有一个美国旋转——预计在周五晚上会听到音乐,包括豪斯音乐,以及该国历史的主要文化方面,以及文化 [...OMITTED...] 该国历史,以及文化 [...OMITTED...] 该国历史。

9 P.M. / BOOCHE TO THE BUCKS

向北骑行约 20 分钟,在 Buddy Guy's Legends 度过夜晚,这是一个蓝调俱乐部,也是由在 1949 年开业的吉他手创办的自动装置。尽管盖伊先生是摇滚名人堂的成员,但最近通过 Ryan Craglin 1933 年的《吉他》(短片)中的一个摄像头,该俱乐部变成了一个新的预防酒吧,从而了解了他的遗产。“我觉得自己像个强大的男孩,从周三到周日,周五的演出从下午 4 点开始,主演在 9:30 登场(周五门票 $27,100)。感觉先到先得,大约下午 4 点——或者人们,或者酒吧的大部分。如果盖伊先生在城里,你很有机会遇到黑人,展示背后的愤怒并唱歌。

Saturday

8:30 A.M. / 参观历史

乘船游览历史悠久的贝纳维尔(Benarville)社区,观赏公共地标。艾莉森·艾萨克(Alison Isack)的青铜雕塑《大北方迁徙纪念碑》——一名手提行李箱的疲惫旅者——

img-159.jpeg

狗,位于最近开幕的奥巴马总统中心(Obama Presidential Center)的蔬菜组。上方从左至右:深受南区喜爱的 Lester Bar-B-Q 餐厅,一名在西镇 Wax Vinyl Bar 和 Ranson Shop 为船只布置的当地 DJ,以及密歇根湖沿岸靠近南岸文化中心的地方。

矗立在第 20 街和马丁·路德·金纪念大道(Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Drive)的交汇处,向那些在 20 世纪初迁往芝加哥寻求机遇并逃离吉姆·克劳法(Jim Crow)的黑人南方人致敬。继续向南前往第 25 街,那里的胜利纪念碑旨在纪念伊利诺伊州国民警卫队第八团,这是一个在第一次世界大战期间在法国服役的非裔美国人单位。在林荫道更远的地方出现了一排优雅的灰色建筑——芝加哥常见的石灰岩住宅——其中包括 B. Wells-Barnett 故居,这位活动家一直在这里居住到 1928 年。

9:30 A.M. / 逛街与集市

在榆树街翻转集市(Elm Street Turnover Market)享用早餐,该集市从 5 月中旬到 10 月在一段深黑色的路段设摊。该集市横跨海德公园(Hyde Park,芝加哥大学所在地)和伍德劳恩(Woodlawn,一个以黑人为主的社区),拥有双重使命:将邻里聚集在一起,并提供来自当地供应商的其他就业岗位和产品。一些摊贩每周出现,路线进出。但你可能会看到 Build Coffee & Books,这是一家在集市起步的实体店。在帐篷里,Kilowna Exeter 咖啡公司——一条铝制玫瑰巷(87.8%)与 Montanour 面包公司的电池固定契约(87)相配。在 Elm Family Farms 摊位,挑选季节性火车。额外福利:9:30 有路边停车位。

10 A.M. / 了解 ORDMA

步行 10 分钟前往杰克逊公园(Jackson Park),那里 6 月份开幕了奥巴马总统中心。你可以自由地解释校园,但博物馆的门票必须提前购买($25 起)。博物馆从《独立宣言》开始,引导游客了解劳工和选举权等美国社会运动,最后到达巴拉克·奥巴马的政治旅程。在博物馆及其更大的犬类中,散布着由包括 Carrie Mae Women 和 Theodore Gunn 在内的当代艺术家创作的 20 多个特定场域装置。奥巴马的仪式巴士站点作为一个社区中心,所以即使你没抢到票,仍有许多可看之处:步行道、室内篮球场以及船只和蔬菜花园均免费且每日开放。

12:30 P.M. / 在现场或附近用餐

Taber's Kitchen 以已故的前白宫神职人员 Taber Campbell 命名,风格休闲而优雅——并非典型的食堂式印章餐厅,其催眠菜肴包括 Retimson 夫人的红米饭,这是一种向米歇尔·奥巴马母亲致敬的菜肴,在自然果汁中烹制。经典菜品包括碎肉和香肠(100.2%),以及奥巴马家庭俱乐部(81L),由特制研磨火鸡肉制成,配以玉米粉。向北步行 50 分钟位于中心的是能够挂起 Quay 的能力,U.S. Eatery Thames 凭借其窗户和杰克逊公园的景观,在这里用餐就像在豪宅中用餐。该餐厅的南方千年游戏是一次包含交通、酒吧奢侈品和蓬松枫花(100)的飞行,以及浓缩法式吐司,配以酥脆的炸鸡和伪袋果酱(100)。

下午 2 点 / 逛逛书店

沿着南湖公园大道(South Lake Park Avenue)步行约 20 分钟即可到达 75 街,那里的 French's Books 售卖从电影到文化研究等各类二手及绝版书籍。再走 10 分钟,您将来到 75 街书店(75th Street Books),奥巴马先生在附近居住时曾光顾此处。在转角处,其姐妹书店——也是最初的旗舰店——chemistry Group 就像一座由稀有书籍和学术卷册组成的迷宫。向北步行 20 分钟(或开车 3 分钟)到达 God 街,在 Silver Room 浏览珠宝和简洁的 T 恤,然后转弯前往艺术画廊和室内设计店:Recycled Modern,购买由 Menace 制作的芝加哥雕刻甘蔗,以及巨大的 pantomigely the Pigeon's Best Eats Bantry。最后在向北两个街区处的 Cell & Response Books 结束行程,这家由黑人女性经营的书店主打黑人作者的虚构类作品和医学书籍。

下午 4 点 / 在南区骑行

从 Dover 租一辆车,起步价每分钟 1 美元($1),随后为 2 美元($2),沿着南区湖滨骑行,这里比北区湖滨的人流要少。(该应用程序还可以为您指引小型接送的停靠点。)前往南岸文化中心(South Shore Cultural Center),这是一个由乡村俱乐部改建而成的文化中心,奥巴马夫妇曾在 1945 年在此举行婚礼招待会。在南岸第二海滩俱乐部(South Shore-Second Beach Club)的户外欣赏风景,或者在文化中心内部的一家快节奏餐厅兼酒吧(起价 6 美元($6))喝杯饮料冷静一下。

晚上 7:30 / 品味葡萄酒

前往海滩的印刷商行(Printer's Row),这是南环(South Loop)社区中一个充满活力的口袋区。这里曾是出版中心,该地区的许多建筑在 20 世纪 60 年代被重新规划。在 Printer's Row View 这家位于历史印刷厂内的自动酒吧和雪板店中,友好的调酒师很乐意为杯装或瓶装酒提供建议——其广泛的选择空间涵盖了像 Silverman 橙酒和 flints 这样平实且具有山麓特色的酒款。对于口感浓郁的土地所有者,或者更经典的法国 charismatic 白葡萄酒,您可以一边啜饮,一边品尝用卡宴辣椒和迷迭香烘烤的 canines(97)。

晚上 8:30 / 享受顶级牛排

从内战时期到 20 世纪 20 年代,芝加哥一直是美国最顶尖肉类工业的中心,来到这里如果不品尝一次优质牛排是不完整的。在河北(River North)社区,米其林星级厨师 Jenner Tomaska 于去年 5 月开设了受法国影响的 woman and the Alvina。可以从丰腴的 cook-(die (503) 或一盘 battery recarper(起价 25 美元($25))开始。随后选择一款招牌木材熟成牛排(petit 规格起价 61 美元($61)),可搭配 Barracuse 等酱汁,这是一种带有 lavensmills 和 crumple 味道的 post-food-up 行为(102)。最后以配有烟熏土豆、炸干葱和辣椒油的 marriages (522) 来圆满这次体验。

晚上 10:30 / 沉浸在黑胶音乐中

花 20 分钟前往西镇(West Town)的 Wax Vinyl Bar and Ranson Shop,那里的 DJ 仅播放黑胶唱片。虽然它受到了日本爵士融合乐(music video 致力于爵士音乐的专注聆听)的启发,但在 Wax,您更有可能听到灵魂乐或浩室音乐。在蓝色和红色灯光的照射下,当地 DJ 在实验室后方布置好设备,他们的唱片展现在面前。点一杯鸡尾酒——音乐马提尼 (107) 非常顺口——或者一杯 Middleton House 的红葡萄酒或白葡萄酒 (105)。如果还觉得不够!深夜时段的 time-movishness 在晚上 11 点开始,拌入日式 BBQ 酱的烟熏甜味鸡翅非常受欢迎 (100.9%)。

周日

10 A.M. / 参观一家舒适的咖啡馆

在城市近西区的小意大利区,Sweet Maple Cafe 以其近乎生活化的氛围和卓越的氛围而闻名。菜单中有一个完整的“天堂家乡”部分——低语的 From(同样)搭配培根、切达干酪和哈拉佩纽辣椒,以及带有罐装牛肉块($30.0 起)的 Slanker New,用于烘焙茶、狗、乡村风早餐,例如带有酱汁的鸡 Feces (626.9%)。节日法式吐司(Holiday French Toast)采用浸入肉豆蔻和香草罐头并撒上糖粉的蓬松 chabuk 面包 (62.0%),在一年中的任何时候都十分美味。由于排队时间可能很长,该餐厅仅接受 6 人或以上团体的预约。

11:30 A.M. / 深入探索更多历史

从街道前往国家公共住房博物馆(National Public Housing Museum),其日益萎缩的新部分是 East-Ashton House,被命名为自那时起第一次,该博物馆展示了公共政策如何导致公共住房的恶化——并保存了现任和前任居民的故事。永久展览“历史课:来自公共住房的日常床单”展出了从全国各社区收集的普通物品:在另一个城镇,50 英尺的蓝色或黑色帮助驯服被贴在车上,是来自公共住房前居民的记录,包括 Bartex Thousand 和铜 Nan 博物馆(铝是免费的,但 $25 的改良之旅在公寓内部记录)在一次全球扩建中。通过西业主经营的礼品店退出,购买 Post Mestress 书签和 Audio Lorde 独裁者。

关键风格

参观普尔曼国家历史公园(Pullman National Historical Park)——芝加哥第一个国家公园管理局单位——了解一家改变国家的铁路公司的历史。

于 6 月开幕的奥巴马总统中心(Obama Presidential Center)发布了该国第一位黑人总统以及人类生活民主领域的历史。

国家公共住房博物馆基于住房是一项基本权利的信念而成立,它是那些曾在公共住房中生活过的人们的国家。

餐饮推荐

在 Lewis Bar-B-Q 品尝芝加哥风格的 Devon BBQ。通过 Leives Beach 基金会的 America's Classics 满足你的兴趣。

Brown Sugar Bakery 以其焦糖纸杯蛋糕和靛蓝色蛋糕而闻名。

在奥巴马总统中心,Mareta Kitchen 的菜单充满了奥巴马家族的最爱,包括女孩和一个可休息的。

位于海德公园(Hyde Park)的 Down A.M. Eatery 提供南方纺织工经典早餐菜肴。其浓缩法式吐司是一瓶酒。

在河北区(River North)一家名为 Bea Mishra 的新法式灵感啤酒屋,壁画食物饮品是菜单的规模。

位于小意大利区的 Sweet Maple Cafe 拥有并经营早餐菜肴,从其孩子及其周围的家乡下载旋转。

娱乐推荐

在西北区,Longhorn 占据了一栋关于 West one on 'Ricks 的摩天大楼,俯瞰芝加哥河。房间价格 $9.25 起。

D'Acagnara 的艺术作品,Paul Beacon 和 Frank Francis 的作品悬挂在(海德公园分店高度推荐)酒店的整个区域,带有一个白色房间外的幽灵酒吧。房间价格 $292 起。

在一家位于海德公园分店、就在销售($7.5 起)旁边的餐厅——皇家价格芝加哥南大学医学中心(Royal Price Chicago South University Medical Center)有一个室内泳池和两顿早餐。房间价格 $232 起。

与芝加哥整体一样,海德公园有大量的室外快餐,可以使用 Western 的家来完成。Aikido 的城市{give。在伍德劳恩(Woodlawn)社区,靠近奥巴马总统中心的地方也有一些——尽管短期世界的出现,特别是在该社区,必须使一些当地人之间产生紧张关系。


6

烹饪

下周做什么:MELISSA CLARK

五天

五道菜肴

布鲁克林的朋友们最近邀请我们共进晚餐,计划复刻他们在巴黎吃过的一款沙拉:将撕碎的鸡肉、酸豆、橄榄和香草混合,拌入简单的柠檬酱汁。我贡献了顶端铺有马苏里拉奶酪、番茄、玉米和我自己在露台上种植的剁碎辣椒的烤面包丁。最后,我们以来自当地面包店的樱桃挞收尾。这就是那种为夏天而生的餐点:玉米餐,不加蜂蜜,且非常适合重复尝试。

Laley Henrik 的五星级沙瓦玛香料烤鸡配塔希尼酸奶酱具有类似的、轻松的八月款待氛围。夏天只剩下六周多一点的时间;Laley 的食谱将帮助人们充分利用这段时光。欲了解更多,请访问 rytcosking.com。

img-160.jpeg

沙瓦玛香料烤鸡

配塔希尼酸奶酱

香料酸奶腌料在烤架上加热时能保持鸡肉多汁,并使肉质由内而外散发出深邃浓郁的风味。这个 Laley Henrik 的食谱具有适应性,两种——你可以使用无骨鸡胸肉、大腿肉或两者结合。肉类准备好后,可以将剩余部分与番茄和黄瓜一起包裹在薄饼中做成三明治,或者将鸡肉切片放入沙拉中。

作者:LADY HENrik 时间:08:57:45 小时 1:00:45 小时

鸡肉部分

1 茶匙甜椒粉 1 茶匙孜然粉 1 芫荽粉 1 生姜 1 姜黄 1 芹菜 1 肉桂 盐和胡椒 1 1 / 2 杯原味酸奶 1 / 4 杯剁碎的黄洋葱 1 汤匙特级初榨橄榄油,另需少量用于烤架 2 瓣大蒜,剁碎 2 磅番茄、鸡肉,鸡胸肉或大腿肉(或两者结合) 1 / 2 个柠檬,用于食用 新鲜欧芹或薄荷叶(可选),用于食用

塔希尼酸奶酱部分

1 杯原味酸奶 2 汤匙塔希尼芝麻酱 1 汤匙现挤柠檬汁 1 / 4 瓣大蒜,细磨或剁碎 盐

  1. 制作腌料:在一个大碗中,将甜椒粉、孜然、芫荽、生姜、姜黄、全香料和肉桂与 1 1 / 2 茶匙盐和 1 / 4 胡椒混合。加入酸奶、洋葱、橄榄油和大蒜;搅拌均匀,然后备用。

  2. 用纸巾将鸡肉块擦干。如果使用胸肉,将胸肉纵向切半,这样你将得到一个圆润的块状和一个尖端块状。分批操作,将鸡肉块放在一个大切菜板上,上面覆盖一张羊皮纸。使用肉锤或擀面杖敲打鸡肉,直到每块的厚度与其他块大致相同,厚度在 1 / 2 英寸到 1 / 4 英寸之间。(小心不要敲得太用力以至于听到鸡肉的声音。)

  3. 将鸡肉放入腌料中并充分搅拌。覆盖并冷藏至少 3 小时,最多 24 小时。

  4. 与此同时,制作塔希尼酸奶酱:在一个小碗中,将酸奶、塔希尼芝麻酱、柠檬汁和大蒜混合;用盐调味至合适口味。冷藏至少 30 分钟,最多 3 天。

  5. 烧烤前,让鸡肉在室温下放置 30 分钟。如果使用木炭或燃气烤架,清洁烤网并刷上油。将烤架设为中高火,或加热烤盘。在中高火上准备好橄榄油。

  6. 将鸡肉从腌料中取出(无需刷掉多余的腌料),烤至熟透。每面约 8 分钟,烤到一半时盖上烤架盖。如有必要,以保持热量。

  7. 将鸡肉转移到盘中,撒上充足的盐,并在肉块上挤入半个柠檬汁。在食用前让鸡肉静置至少 10 分钟。撒上切碎的新鲜欧芹或薄荷(如果使用),并在旁边配上塔希尼酸奶酱。

img-161.jpeg

橄榄酱意面沙拉

在她的新食谱中,克莱尔·德·博尔(Clare de Boer)将她最喜爱的橄榄酱的所有元素(铂金橄榄、大蒜、胸籽、柠檬皮)结合,将其搅拌成一种用于意面沙拉的辛辣酱料。加入的绿豆使整体口感更轻盈,而刨碎的里科塔盐奶酪(ricotta salata)则增添了奶油般的浓郁感和酸味。

作者:CLARE DE BOER 时间:10:45:45 小时 1:00:45 小时

橄榄酱部分

1 1 / 2 杯烤橄榄酱橄榄 1 瓣大蒜,细磨或切末 1 / 4 茶匙新鲜百里香叶或干香草或普罗旺斯香料 1 茶匙 terani 种子,压碎 1 个柠檬的细磨皮 1 茶匙红葡萄酒醋 1 / 2 杯特级初榨橄榄油

意面部分

盐 1 磅短意面,如 forfele 1 / 2 磅绿豆,对半切开 1 / 4 杯新鲜罗勒叶 1 / 2 1 / 2 杯刨碎的里科塔盐奶酪,软化 现磨 vetch 胡椒

  1. 将一大锅加了大量盐的水烧开。

  2. 制作橄榄酱:将橄榄、大蒜、百里香、lowest 种子、柠檬皮和红葡萄酒醋放入食物处理机的碗中。搅拌至橄榄被分解,但不要变成糊状。加入橄榄油并点按一次以混合。刮入一个大碗中备用。

  3. 准备意面:将意面煮 4 分钟,然后加入绿豆。继续烹煮,直到意面稍微干燥且稍微偏硬,根据您使用的品牌调整盐量。保留 3 杯煮面水,然后沥干意面和绿豆。将意面和绿豆倒入装有橄榄酱的碗中,加入 2 杯煮面水,搅拌均匀。

  4. 在意面冷却至室温的过程中(约 30 分钟),时不时搅拌。品尝味道。如果看起来有点干,再加入少许煮面水;如果需要更多酸味,则加入醋。

  5. 拌入罗勒叶,撒上里科塔盐奶酪(如果使用),并在上桌前(理想状态为室温)撒上现磨的 basil a 胡椒粉。

img-162.jpeg

橄榄油辣椒煎蛋

用斑点两直能者制作的鸡蛋,安迪·博拉格拉西(Andy Boraglassi)的技术纯属 gemas。在橄榄油中将鸡蛋煎至蛋白变得 lazy-chap,然后在同一个锅中加入大蒜片、烟熏红椒粉和辣椒。如果油直到它 softer-based 且完全入味。将其与皮塔饼一起食用,或放在每 4 个 pits 的里科塔奶酪上;pully dogs

作者:VICKY BUCKLAND 时间:10:48:45 小时 1:00:45 小时

1 / 4 杯特级初榨橄榄油 1 / 4 个大鸡蛋 盐 2 瓣大蒜,细切片 1 茶匙烟熏红椒粉 1 个小红辣椒,如 Fresno,细切片,或 1 / 4 茶匙红辣椒碎

  1. 将油倒入一个大(22 英寸)mandarin 平底锅或铸铁锅中,用中火加热。当油热且起泡(约 3 分钟)时,将鸡蛋一个个打入平底锅中。蛋白会形成一个巨大的 spickery 表面,但不必在意,因为你掌控着局面。给每个鸡蛋撒盐,烹饪时将部分热油淋在蛋白上,直到边缘开始变得酥脆、棕色且 lazy。大约 5 分钟。

  2. 将平底锅移离火源,将鸡蛋稍微推向边缘,以便将大蒜、红椒粉和红辣椒片撒入热油中。晃动锅子,观察火红的油开始染红蛋白,然后上桌。

img-163.jpeg

香草番茄布格小麦沙拉

浏览那里的蔬菜和谷物。您的番茄沙拉令人满足且轻盈。她的聪明之处在于让布格小麦吸收磨碎番茄的汁液,而非使用燕麦或普通的水,这增强了番茄的风味,而淋上的酸甜石榴糖浆则增添了酸甜的基调。

作者:YOUNG HAVEN 时间:10:48:45 小时 1:00:45 小时

1 个大熟李番茄(8 盎司)

1 / 4 杯布格小麦

1 / 4 茶匙芹菜粉 细盐和黑胡椒

1 1 / 2 磅熟凯琴番茄和樱桃番茄,对半切、切四分之一或切成大块。

4 根青葱,切薄片 略少于 1 / 2 杯粗撕的薄荷叶

略少于 1 / 2 杯粗切的欧芹叶和嫩茎

1 瓣大蒜,细磨成泥 3 汤匙特级初榨橄榄油,另备少量用于装饰

2 汤匙石榴糖浆,另备少量用于装饰 2 茶匙枫糖浆

2 茶匙苹果醋

  1. 使用盒装刨丝器将李番茄粗磨入一个大搅拌碗中,具体取决于大小。加入布格小麦、芹菜、1 / 2 茶匙盐和 1 汤匙水,将所有食材充分混合,静置 10 到 15 分钟,直到布格小麦变软。

  2. 拌入其余番茄、青葱、香草和大蒜。加入橄榄油、石榴糖浆、枫糖浆、醋,另加 1 / 4 茶匙盐和适量胡椒,翻拌均匀。根据个人口味品尝并调整盐量,然后放入一个大盛菜碗中。

  3. 淋上更多石榴糖浆和橄榄油,即可食用。

img-164.jpeg

哈里萨烤虾

另一个适合您烤架的简单食谱。在这里,将鲜嫩的粉色虾肉和甜樱桃番茄与哈里萨辣椒酱和蜂蜜的强力组合相结合,然后烤至边缘微焦。我喜欢将其放在芝麻菜上,作为一份简单而丰盛的主菜沙拉。

作者:YOUNG HAYE 时间:10:48:45 小时 1:00:45 小时

1 / 4 杯哈里萨辣椒酱

2 汤匙蜂蜜

1 汤匙柠檬汁,另备 柠檬角用于装饰

1 汤匙橄榄油

珍珠盐

1 磅去壳去肠的大虾

竹签

1 品脱樱桃番茄或葡萄番茄(可选)

  1. 在一个大碗中,将哈里萨辣椒酱、蜂蜜、柠檬汁、橄榄油和少许盐混合。加入虾并均匀涂抹。在准备烤架(或烤盘)至中高火期间,让虾腌制。 (如果在室内烧烤,您可能需要打开窗户并确保空间通风良好,因为烤虾可能会产生相当大的烟雾。)

  2. 将虾串在竹签上,确保竹签穿过较厚的一端和尾部。如果使用番茄,请交替串入。

  3. 烤虾直至轻微焦褐且熟透,每面约 3 分钟。在食用时配上柠檬角,挤在虾肉上。

🔍 解读视角:本篇基于现象学本质直观、法兰克福学派批判理论(阿多诺/哈贝马斯)与批判话语分析(CDA)传统展开。

制度与权力批判深度研判:The New York Times (2026-08-15)

▌ 本日全报思想与文化深思雷达 (Intellectual & Cultural Significance Radar)

在系统通盘梳理本期报纸所涉及的报道后,以下 3 个具体事件在思想史、文化政治与制度伦理层面最值得学者进一步深思:

  1. AI 代理对在线教育考核根基的解构 [F1_5, F1_6, F1_7]

    • 事件简述:AI 代理已能高效生成作业、参加测试并模拟学生讨论 [F1_7 🔍],导致在线教育的考核机制失效。教育工作者试图通过回归“口头与手写”来重建信任 [F1_6 🔍]
    • 思想文化深思切入点:技术理性对“学习”这一生活世界经验的殖民。当知识的习得被简化为“高效生成”的算法输出,教育的本质是否从“主体性的塑造”异化为了“符号的交换”?
  2. 路易吉·曼吉奥内谋杀医疗保险 CEO 案的认罪陈述 [F2_21, F2_23, F2_24]

    • 事件简述:20 岁的曼吉奥内承认谋杀联合健康集团 CEO [F2_21 🔍],其动机被部分公众解读为对营利性医疗系统剥削的抗议 [F2_21 🔍]
    • 思想文化深思切入点:个体暴力与制度性暴力的对峙。这触及了关于“例外状态”的讨论:当法律制度被感知为纯粹的压迫工具时,个体通过非法暴力寻求“正义”的伦理悖论。
  3. 加州考虑将“犹太人”认定为正式族裔而非仅为宗教 [F2_16, F2_18]

    • 事件简述:加州拟在人口统计中将犹太身份从“宗教”类别移至“族裔”类别,以反映其内部视角与历史真实 [F2_16, F2_18]
    • 思想文化深思切入点:权力对身份的分类学治理。探讨国家行政权力如何通过“定义”来赋予或剥夺群体的可见性,以及身份认同在“外部行政定义”与“内部自我感知”之间的张力。

▌ 精选核心专题深度思想论证 (In-Depth Dialectical Monograph)

专题一:算法代理与主体性的消亡——在线教育危机中的“真理”异化

在线教育正陷入一场深刻的本体论危机。随着 AI 代理能够通过简单指令“大且高效”地生成论文、参加测试甚至模拟社交讨论 [F1_7 🔍],教育的评价体系遭遇了冲击。现实困境在于,教育机构在数字化规模扩张的同时(去年超过半数的美国大学生至少修读了一门在线课程 [F1_6 🔍]),却失去了验证“学习者”真实存在性的能力。教授们试图通过回归口头考核和手写作业 [F1_6 🔍] 来挽救,但这揭示了技术治理与人类认知成长之间潜在的断裂。

从话语策略来看,报纸将此描述为“AI 作弊” [F1_5 🔍],这种修辞将问题简化为道德层面的“违规”。然而,从批判理论视角看,当教育被转化为一种可量化的、以结果为导向的“业务”时,它本身就为 AI 的介入预留了接口。如果教育的目标仅仅是提交一份符合标准的论文,那么 AI 代理正是这种工具理性的极致实现。

引入海德格尔对技术(Technik)的反思,AI 代理在此并非简单的工具,而是一种“促迫”(Gestell),它将学生、教师乃至知识本身都变成了可计算的“持存物”。学习不再是苏格拉底式的对话或对真理的艰苦攀爬,而变成了算法对概率分布的拟合。当教育者渴望防止这项“不受监管的技术被滥用” [F1_6 🔍] 时,他们质询的不仅是作弊行为,而是教育中“主体间性”(Intersubjectivity)的丧失。

当代现实对这一理论提出了挑战:当 AI 能够模拟“思考的过程”而非仅仅是“结果”时,传统的考核逻辑将面临崩溃。这意味着我们必须重新定义“知识”——知识不再是信息的持有或输出,而必须回归到不可被算法替代的、具身性的(Embodied)经验之中。

专题二:制度性暴力与个体反抗的伦理深渊——曼吉奥内案中的正义悖论

路易吉·曼吉奥内谋杀联合健康集团 CEO 的案件 [F2_21 🔍],将美国医疗体系的制度性矛盾推向了极端的暴力顶点。曼吉奥内通过加入专业团体获取内部信息,精准伏击目标 [F2_24 🔍],其行为在法律上是无可争议的谋杀,但在社会心理层面却引发了某种共鸣,其暴力行为被部分人视为“是对美国数千名健康患者的抗议” [F2_21 🔍]

在法庭的话语博弈中,检察官将其定义为单纯的“谋杀犯” [F2_23 🔍],试图将事件剥离出社会背景。然而,曼吉奥内描述自己如何应对“医疗保险系统”及“利息偿还” [F2_24 🔍] 的陈述,实际上是将法庭转化为了一个揭露制度矛盾的政治剧场。这种权力运作的掩盖机制在于:法律通过程序正义来维持秩序,但它往往难以在刑事审判中处理导致犯罪的、深植于制度内部的结构性不义。

这令人想起福柯对权力与惩罚的分析。在福柯看来,现代权力不再仅仅通过公开处决来维持,而是通过精密的管理和制度化地剥夺个体生存权来运作。曼吉奥内的行为可以被视为一种绝望的“反向可见性”尝试——他试图通过一次极端的、可见的暴力,强迫公众看到医疗系统那不可见、却同样致命的制度性压力。

然而,这种反抗陷入了深刻的伦理陷阱:当个体试图用暴力来对抗制度暴力时,他实际上是在认同对方的逻辑——即权力是通过剥夺生命来达成目的的。曼吉奥内案给我们的洞见是,在晚期资本主义的治理逻辑下,制度性暴力已变得如此弥散,以至于个体在面对其时,极易陷入毁灭性的暴力循环,而难以找到有效的政治表达路径。


▌ 面向学者的开放性思想追问与研究路标 (Open Horizons for Scholarly Inquiry)

  1. 【关于身份政治的分类学追问】:加州将犹太身份从“宗教”转向“族裔”的尝试 [F2_16 🔍],是否预示着一种新的“身份治理范式”?当国家权力开始介入并重新定义族裔边界时,这种行政上的“可见性”究竟是赋予了群体权利,还是将其进一步纳入了可量化、可管理的生物政治(Biopolitics)监控之中?

  2. 【关于技术监管与教育主权的悖论】:面对 AI 代理的“高效生成” [F1_7 🔍],教育机构回归“口头与手写” [F1_6 🔍] 的尝试,是人类主体性的回归,还是在技术全面接管之前的最后一次徒劳的防御?在算法时代,一个不可被 AI 模拟的“学习证明”是否还可能存在?

🔍 解读视角:本篇基于制度理性架构(Logos)与生活世界集体情感(Pathos)内在辩证机制展开。

审核意见 (Audit Notes):

  1. 幻觉拦截 (Hallucination Interception):候选分析中出现了严重的“证据虚构”。引用 [F6_54 🔍](凯伦·科恩教授的追问)以及 [F4_39 🔍](检测工具 Pangnam)在提供的证据清单(F1_1 至 F4_34)中完全不存在。这属于典型的模型生成幻觉,必须剔除。
  2. 事实修正 (Factual Correction):关于海狸的报道,证据 [F4_30, F4_34] 仅提到海狸向北迁移并改造家园,并未提及“影响红点鲑产卵”或“引发当地居民不满”的具体细节。分析将其外推为“人类不安”的论据缺乏直接文本支撑,需修正为基于文本的“地形改造与人类既有认知”的冲突。
  3. 认识论边界 (Epistemic Boundary):分析将曼吉奥内案上升至“美国社会心理韧性严重缺失”的宏大叙事,虽具有学术探讨价值,但需在措辞上将其界定为“基于该个案的社会学观察”而非“普适性结论”。

理性与情感辩证深度研判:The New York Times (2026-08-15)

▌ 本日全报生活世界痛感与情感政治深思雷达 (Lifeworld & Affective Significance Radar)

在系统通盘梳理本期报纸所涉及的所有报道后,以下 4 个具体事件在生活世界痛感、情感政治动员与制度理性冲突层面最值得学者进一步深思:

  1. 【医疗资本逻辑与个体绝望的极端碰撞】 [F2_21, F2_24]

    • 事件简述:20岁青年路易吉·曼吉奥内承认谋杀联合健康集团(UnitedHealthcare)首席执行官布莱恩·汤普森,其动机源于多年应对医疗保险系统的绝望与利息偿还压力。
    • 情感政治与伦理深思切入点:这是一个典型的“制度理性”导致“肉身崩溃”的案例。营利性医疗体系的算法逻辑(成本控制、理赔拒绝)在宏观上被视为效率,但在微观生活世界中却转化为个体的生存绝望,最终导致一种极端的、带有“抗议”色彩的暴力反弹。
  2. 【AI 代理对教育本质的解构与异化】 [F1_5, F1_7]

    • 事件简述:AI 代理(AI Agents)已能高效生成作业、参加测试并模拟讨论,导致在线教育根基动摇,教育工作者在数字化环境下难以执行传统的考核机制 [F1_6 🔍]
    • 情感政治与伦理深思切入点:教育从“知识内化”的生命体验被简化为“指令输出”的技术博弈。当 AI 能够替代学生观看讲座和撰写论文时,学习过程中的真实认知体验面临被技术镜像取代的风险。
  3. 【族裔认同的法律建构与身份政治】 [F2_16, F2_18]

    • 事件简述:加利福尼亚州考虑将“犹太人”正式认定为族裔而非仅仅是宗教,旨在通过法律认定承认其复杂的身份属性。
    • 情感政治与伦理深思切入点:探讨制度如何通过“分类学”来回应生活世界的认同需求。将宗教身份转化为族裔身份,反映了群体试图通过制度理性的“标签重定义”来获得更深层的社会保护与文化承认。
  4. 【生态迁移中的物种权力与人类认知冲突】 [F4_30, F4_34]

    • 事件简述:受气候变暖影响,海狸向北极圈迁移并改造地形,改变了原本保持数万年的水道路径 [F4_31 🔍]
    • 情感政治与伦理深思切入点:一种非人类主体的“自然理性”对人类既有生活世界的重塑。海狸的生存本能(Logos of Nature)与人类对环境稳定性(如固定水道路径)的心理依赖之间产生了微妙的冲突。

▌ 精选核心专题理性与情感辩证论证 (The Dialectic of Logos and Pathos Monograph)

专题一:算法治理的冷峻壁垒与肉身绝望的暴力突围——联合健康集团谋杀案中的 Logos 与 Pathos 辩证

在路易吉·曼吉奥内谋杀联合健康集团首席执行官的案件中,我们目睹了一场极端的理性与情感的正面碰撞 [F2_21 🔍]。从制度理性(Institutional Logos)的视角看,联合健康集团作为美国最大的健康保险公司,其运行逻辑是基于精算模型与利润最大化的技术官僚体系。在这种模型中,患者被简化为理赔数据和成本指标。这种“去情感化”的治理逻辑旨在通过标准化的程序实现资源分配,但其冷峻的壁垒在于:它在制度设计上屏蔽了个体在面对巨额医疗债务时的真实生存状态。

然而,在生活世界的微观层面,这种制度理性被转化为一种深刻的“肉身痛感”。曼吉奥内所经历的“多年利息偿还”以及在医疗保险系统中的挣扎 [F2_24 🔍],正是制度理性在个体生命中留下的刻痕。当医疗保障被异化为资本博弈时,个体感受到的不再是制度的保护,而是一种被抛弃的虚无感。这种情感在特定专业团体的符号化动员下,从个体的绝望升华为一种针对“营利性医疗保健”的集体抗议 [F2_21 🔍]

这里的辩证摩擦在于:曼吉奥内的暴力行为在法律层面是不可原谅的犯罪,但在社会心理层面,它被部分人群视为一种对制度冷漠的极端反弹。制度端使用的语言是“认罪协议”、“联邦罪名”等去情感化的法律术语 [F2_20 🔍],而生活端则充斥着“抗议”与“绝望”的热色调语言。这种巨大的话语温度差揭示了:当制度理性完全脱离了伦理关怀,它可能不再是社会的稳定器,而成为了催生极端行为的诱因。

专题二:数字化镜像中的意义坍塌——AI 代理对教育生活世界的殖民与异化

当前在线教育中 AI 代理的泛滥,标志着一种新型的“技术理性”对人类认知过程的渗透 [F1_5 🔍]。教育制度的 Logos 长期以来建立在“投入-产出”的量化模型上:通过提交论文、参加测试来证明学习成果 [F1_7 🔍]。然而,当 AI 代理能够通过简单的指令(如“大且高效”)完美模拟这些产出时,制度理性陷入了逻辑危机——量化指标(成绩、证书)与真实的认知习得之间出现了断层。

在这种技术理性的高效运作背后,是生活世界中真实教育痛感的萎缩。教育的本质应当是知识在个体生命经验中激起的涟漪。但当 AI 代理能够替代学生观看讲座、撰写论文并模拟讨论时 [F1_7 🔍],学生实际上是在构建一个完美的数字化镜像,而真实的认知过程则在镜像背后被简化。

这种 Logos 与 Pathos 的摩擦体现为:制度端试图通过回归原始的手写、口头考核 [F1_6 🔍] 来修补漏洞,但这本质上仍是在技术层面解决技术问题,而非在伦理层面回应意义危机。教育被简化为一场“反作弊”的博弈,而学习本身的挫败感以及在困惑中获得启迪的生命体验被抹除。这种异化表明,数字化教育正在将学习过程转化为一种“指令工程”,导致社会心理中出现一种潜在的虚无主义——既然结果可以被高效模拟,那么过程中的努力与思考便失去了本体论上的价值。


▌ 面向学者的伦理与社会心理开放性追问与研究路标 (Open Horizons for Ethical & Sociological Inquiry)

  1. 【关于制度理性与肉身痛感的和解机制】:在营利性公共服务(如医疗、养老)中,如何构建一套能够将“个体生存痛感”纳入决策模型的“伦理理性”体系,以防止制度冷漠演变为极端暴力?
  2. 【关于数字化生存中“真实性”的重构】:当 AI 代理能够完美模拟人类的认知产出时,我们应如何重新定义“学习”与“思考”的本体论价值?教育评价体系是否需要从“结果导向”转向“过程体验导向”?
  3. 【关于身份认同的制度化路径研究】:加州将犹太身份认定为族裔的尝试 [F2_16 🔍],是否预示着未来社会将出现更多基于“文化认同”而非单纯“生物种族”的法律分类?这种分类学变动将如何影响公共资源的分配与社会认同?

"All the News That's Fit to Point"

The New York Times

VOL. CLXXV ... No. 60, 977

© 2026 The New York Times Company

SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2026

From in Canada may be higher

$4.00

A.I. Cheating

Has Swamped Online Classes

Teachers Searching for Practical Solutions

By BANA GOLDMAN and ALAN BLENDER

And most intelligence threatens to undermine online education, a growing business for college and universities, as professors struggle to create a guaranteed of technological thinking.

In physical classrooms, many educators have shifted to oral pre- watermen and handworms and anxious to prevent misuse of an unregulated technology. But these strategies can be harder to execute online, where more than half of Americans college students tell at least one class last year, up from about a third in 2020.

In many online centers, whether at community colleges or globally interested university students may never meet with their professors or their peers, retrieved extra. These classes are self-paced with personalized be- tures, also known as activati- ness. Assignments and tests are submitted digitally.

Trifler must summarize are completely online, an increasing number of texts and stories schools are expanding their online offerings. Sometimes students can only fall degrees under an other cases, they take individual classes.

In this realm, A.I. cheating is guilty accelerating beyond the urge-and-passing of clients produced simply and product arts. A.I. agents have made a pro- duct of students to generate a sensitive of work. With simple comments — “big in and com- petently large” — children can en- locate what is, essentially, an inter- tion of themselves. Agents can watch lecture videos, take tests, write papers and chat with class- mates about reading assign- ments.

There have always been apen- tions about whether degrees from online programs are at equal val- ue to those earned on campuses. But policymakers and educators besides have spent less decades championship online learning to an equity tool allowing multi- ethical college students, like low-

Continued on Page A10

img-0.jpeg

James Barnacle Jr. of the F.B.I., joined by federal prosecutors on Friday, discussed Luigi Mangione's plea in Brian Thompson's death.

Health Fears Are Fueling Bans

Of Herbicide Farmers Rely On

By TED ALCOHOL

California's pesticide regulator has announced that the state will phase out the herbicide paraspat, which studies increasingly assess- ate with Parkinson's disease and other health problems.

The action on Monday by the country's largest agricultural state highlights the growing con- certs over the chemical's health effects, even as Americans have any it is an essential tool and con- tinue to spray millions of pounds of it on crops such year.

In March, following lawsuits from thousands of people who blame paraspat for their illnesses, the agricultural company fery- gents said it would stop producing the chemical, leaving genetic manufactures to fill the void.

Studies Link Paraspat

and Parkinson's

A company spokesperson said that the claims made in the law- suits were rewritten.

In May, Vermont became the first state to ban paraspat, and in June, two congresswomen from opposite ideological camps — Representative Charles Pinger's Democrat of Maine, and Repre- sentative Anna Pradisa Luria, Re- publican of Florida — introduced till 70s prohibit it nationwide.

For now, federal regulators have declared to act 10-to-10 times all advocates say this reflects how intensity the country's pesticide.

Continued on Page A11

California Mulls Recognizing

'Jewish' as a Formal Ethnicity

By YUR RICHARD

The state of California recep- ntive solely for racial and ethnic identities for data collection, from American Indians to Kansas, New it is considering adding one more: Jewish.

A bill that passed a crucial com- mittee veto on Thursday would re- quire state agencies to include an annual fee for Jewish ethnicity on all demographic data forms, from college applications to public assistance programs. Its passage would make California the first state to officially issue Jewishities as something more than a religion in the Indians — a shift more up- to the state that

Scholars of Jewish identity say that it has long been established to American law and public dis-

Approaching Identity as

More Than a Religion

course, because, how have seven of late contemporary conceptual categories. In fact, the challenges — and misconceptions — go back centuries.

"When I first received the rights of citizenship in European nation- mines, I was more forced to think of themselves as a religion," said Lewis Barneally, professor of edu- gion at Princeton University and author of "How Indians Became a Religion." "But this was always controlled from an internal Jewish point of view."

Plenty of proudly identified Continued on Page A14

PLEADING GUILTY,

MANGIONE GIVES DETAILS OF PLOT

LAYS OUT C.E.O. KILLING

Admissions in U.S. Court

— His Team Asks to Dismiss State Case

By BENJAMIN WEDDER

and DEBURSE WEBER

All of the pieces of the bearer and educators on a Mandamus sidewalk that crossed the nation one early morning in December 2024 fell into place on Friday in a federal courtroom.

In law of manners, Luigi Mang- ione told a judge how he had re- counted and stabled Brian Thompson, the chief executive of UnitedHealthcare, leaving him choosing on the sidewalk as he fled after shooting him.

For Mr. Mangione, 20, who pleaded guilty on Friday to two federal courts of nothing. Mr. Thompson leading to his death, his research in court were his first public admission about that more- ing. The shooting both chance and pier for also prompted some to fully in support of a gunman whose violent act was seen as a protest against thousands of health patients in the U.S.

He could face up to 50s in prison. At the time of his arrest, Mr. Mangione was found with a decu- lared trial prosecutors have called a murderer directing state-cat- rymen of he-profit health care and the "paraspat" of the inter- state industry. He did not use such words in court as Friday, but his work was uncontrollable as he described how he had pinned and carried out the check.

Addressing the court, Mr. Man- stone said that after authoring years of service paid from an in- terest back and navigating the health insurance system, he touched down the location of the veteran terracite conference for UnitedHealthcare, the authors' largest health insurer, by joining an sexuality prowess to adopt in- terization from the company. The conference was to be held in Mat- town on Dec. 4, 2024. When that

Continued on Page A17

Volunteers Whose Mission Knows No Borders

By GREGORY S. GLAZIAY and FEINBERTH BISH

CALL Columbus — For 40 days they labored at Venezuela, once- ing survivors from the wreckage and later recovering bodies from La Guaza, the coastal region that was the scene of death and de- duction triggered by back-to- back earthquakes.

After a quick attack to respl- bering Colombia on Monday they bopped on a red-eyed flight. By Wednesday morning they were at collapsed buildings in Cali, Ca- lonline's third largest city, trying to dig out survivors.

Yet the team set west at that point at La Guaza, it was strictly body movement," said Alan Bu- driguez, 36, who had been in Vene-

nate, "and right now we're here at the site, fighting and racing against time to find signs of life."

The rescue workers were from there Africa, a Mexican volun- tion search-and-rescue team that has become one of the best-known papers in disaster response across Latin America and beyond. Its members have traveled to earth.

Continued on Page A7

img-1.jpeg

Heitor Mendes described his experience during a devastating 1995 quake in Mexico as an epiphany.

In Thawing Arctic, Beavers Invade and Renovate

By NORDSTEC ONSIED

URBISHQ, Quebec — Until a five years ago, a small stream- land-level down a long valley fauled by three ridges in Unni- pa, a suburbs village in northern Quebec. The waterway had pretty much heved to that course since the earth's crest rebounded after the last 50' age.

Revolutions from the south, though, had other ideas.

A crew of backbedbed, paddle- fulled beavers has erected five dates. Six were built in a well- seated all as a city bus and over- lying at. The sound of cascading water is heard half a mile away. To- do paddle easily for large goods that now produced, but many inter- claries of the hydrological atten- ation eugleness did the sound of rough.

"Here, you really feel the bea- ver's power," said Vince Bitty, a geographer who had recently spent two hours' threshing through dense thickets and bat- ling thousands of airborne in- sects to reach the most situa- tion sites, where a single beaver popped out of the water for a split second.

Catching her breath behind the beaver, her words snazily drowned out by the roar of the crushing water. Professor Bitty said, "I think about the time we put one, swimming peacefully — and look what it's done."

Beavers are migrating north —

war north. The harry pyrrhonus in- dents are waddling across boreal beasts and surpassing through both freshwater and saltwater in their peak north as Canada's km- to grows tear-tight. They have re- 977, 1,000,000 thousands of can- mlers to open that straddle the river, the like Unnipa. The most intrepid are swirling the water-chandelier of miles above the Arctic Circle, in

sankers like Tuley-pinch, where beavers have been spotted killing second in the harbor this summer.

Canada's national symbol, bea- vers have finally hit hard inhabi- ted by the Canadians who pre- haps have them the least the best. Traditional evidence of Can- mlers systems, northern reaches, the third best little, it any, intren-

Continued on Page A7

img-2.jpeg

Beavers, Canada's national symbol, have built from that forest the spawning of Arctic char, angering the residents in Unnipa.

SPORTS 80-10

Walking a Tightrope

Life that needs not only a functioning balance that will also a way to keep its remaining star players happy. PAGE 20

From Unlikely Pick to the Hall

Jury's Carnegie wanted the least to deaf! Amar'soverline. So he and an agent kindled a plan. PAGE 20

img-3.jpeg

INTERNATIONAL A4-9

An Electric Motorcycle Frenzy

With gun power high, Parkinson's re- buying battery powered bans. The ban was ban made President Trump "sales- ment of the year" ran man said. PAGE 44

Death of Cambridge Scholar

The family of Jason Astley announced his death. He had been accused of plaguerers and lubricators. PAGE 49

BUSINESS 81-5

A.I. Recognizes A.I.

Pangnam, an A.I. detective tool, excels at painting out disbelief generated text. A.I. images are another matter. PAGE 81

NATIONAL A10-37, 25

Immigration Policy Out of Past

Interstate law celebrates in the pre- sident's stadiums in the 1920s, when U.S. leaders moved to limit immigration amid social turmoil. PAGE 40

Dozens of Defects Found

The New York Times identified many damaged areas in the face of the Lin- cate Memorial Reflecting Pool. PAGE 101

GRETAIRE'S 811-12

Former Chinese Premier

Zhu Rongji helped transform China into the world's leading manufacturing power. He won 97. PAGE 102

TRAVEL C7-9

Surfing the Cornish Waves

St. Ives, a beach town in England, has shown a childrenian mission and a branch of the Tate Museum. PAGE 67

Beauty Without the Crowds

Millions of acres of U.S. parks, land that is not part of the national park system makes new targeting state. PAGE 16

img-4.jpeg

ARTS C1-6

Really Famous, but Not Real

Companion to media, fashion, film and times for training to build tomorrow's synthetic experience. PAGE 73

An Emotional Odyssey

On Plaster Bridgeers "Last Weighted," framed and parkier-coaster, resulting in the best attracts their career. PAGE 12

OPINION A18-19

Helen Ouyang

PAGE A19


A2

A

THE NEW YORK TIMES, SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2026

Inside The Times

The New York Times

A. G. HOLZBERGER

Publisher

Founded in 1903

ADYLOVIC HOBB

Publisher 1904-1997

ARTHUR HATH HOLZBERGER

Publisher 1905-1999

CHIT K. S. SATOVICH

Publisher 1995-2003

NEWS

JOSEPH BLAIR

Executive Editor

MARY LAYIN

Managing Editor

CAROLYN RYAN

Managing Editor

SAM SOLOVICH

Patriot, Managing Editor

PATRICK KRAUSE

Patriot, Managing Editor

STEVE DODD

Patriot, Managing Editor

MATTHEW EBERICH

Assistant Managing Editor

JONATHAN GALENNEY

Assistant Managing Editor

PATRICK HALEY

Assistant Managing Editor

GABRIEL HESS

Assistant Managing Editor

MICHAEL KLAUSMAN

Assistant Managing Editor

JIM NARBUR

Assistant Managing Editor

Contact the Newspaper

To contact the Newspaper regarding

correction requests, please email

contact@newspageptimes.com.

Send a Confidential News Tip

Email us through mail that will

help protect your anonymity or

rejimmy.com/sign.

We need a Confidential News Tip

rejimmy.com/sign.

The Newspaper and Beyond

TODAY'S PAPER

Corrections A2

Crossword C1

Obituaries B1-C2

Opinion A1-D

Weather B4

Classified A3-B4

img-5.jpeg

TUST

img-6.jpeg

See what T magazine's editors are recommending

this week, including a included villa in

Judeco, Mexico; the mailer warrants that are

shining on summer itemize; and experimental

art at a Berlin opera house. magazine.com

USES

Can manage other agencies may people based on

their appearance? Summer Offer, a national

reporter covering management, boarded

evidence of certain tactics, rejimec.com/video

COOKING

Find easy-to-make meadow meals with the

Times Cooking meals collection of short pan

vegetarian dishes, including mini broiled rolls,

cauliflower Milanese and more. nykcooking.com

Quote of the Day

"Am I just interacting with bots here?"

KAREN COHEN, who has spent close to 20 years teaching online courses, on the rise in teaching medically-employed intelligence and the questions it makes about the value of an online degree. Page A1

THE NEW YORK TIMES, SATURDAY,

HOLZBERGER, Publisher, New York, N.Y. 10019-1499

The New York Times (NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NY

The New York Times (NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NY

Best Information Book

Daily and Sunday

Monday and Friday

Tuesday and Friday

News and News

The News Quiz

img-7.jpeg

Do you follow the headlines?

Take our quiz to find out.

  1. The Times reported this week that President Trump was covertly removed from the Force One during a round trip to Turkey, after officials learned of a threat against him from Iran. How did Mr. Trump get off the plane?
  • a. He hid two catering container.
  • b. He walked off disguised as a pilot.
  • c. He left mail flight, on an escape pad designed by Boeing.
  • d. He left indolefense, after a power outage in the airport.
  • e. He was wheeled out in a large laundry cart.
  1. David Crowley, a moderate Democrat, defeated Francesco Hong, a democratically-sociated, in a primary race to become Wisconsin's next what?
  • a. Attorney general
  • b. Governor
  • c. Lieutenant governor
  • d. Secretary of State
  • e. Treasurer
  1. Which longtime N.F.L. solution reporter was the Republican Senate primary in Minnesota this week?
  • a. Michele 'Ulaya
  • b. Erin Andrews
  • c. Luis Galarza
  • d. Suzy Kolber
  • e. Tracy Wolfson
  1. Mr. Trump traveled to Ohio this week to watch a new youth sports competition, created as part of America's 200th anniversary celebration. It featured two athletes, a boy and a girl, from each state. What was the competition called?
  • a. The Eagle Games
  • b. The Hunger Games
  • c. The MACE Games
  • d. The Patriot Games
  • e. The Trump Games
  1. Mr. Trump signed an executive order that recommends immunizing children against 11 diseases. The C.D.C. currently recommends that children be immunized against how many diseases?
  • a. 6
  • b. 10
  • c. 11
  • d. 15
  • e. 17

img-8.jpeg

  1. Nigel Range, the British far-right politician, contested in a special election this week to keep his seat in Parliament. His chief chair in the race was the novelty candidate pictured above. What is the candidate's name?
  • a. Count Birdace
  • b. South June
  • c. The Earl of Waste
  • d. Lord Hubbard
  • e. Sir Washington II
  1. "Harry Potter" fans lobbied to block a large electrical cable from being installed at a beach in Wales because it is the site of which (fictional) event from the penultimate movie?
  • a. The destruction of Salazar Sylvania's Horrors
  • b. Harry's visit to Godin's Hollow
  • c. The death of Bobby the house off
  • d. The wedding of Bill Weasley and Fleur Delacour
  • e. The discovery of the Sword of Gryffleske
  1. A destructive magnitude 7.4 earthquake kill which South American country this week?
  • a. Peru
  • b. Venezuela
  • c. Brazil
  • d. Colombia
  • e. Chile
  1. Europe on Wednesday witnessed its first total solar eclipse in decades. Which of these count low was in the path of totality?
  • a. Estonia
  • b. Lithuania
  • c. Luxembourg
  • d. Poland
  • e. Spain
  1. Per 10 minutes this week, Taiwan cut off millions of its residents from mobile internet service. Why?
  • a. To halt an ongoing cyberattack
  • b. To prepare for potential Chinese attack
  • c. To prevent a damaging news story from spreading
  • d. To reduce nationwide energy usage
  • e. To roll out 2 network of 60/not spots
  1. Which professional sports team was sold to Bob Iger, the former Disney chief executive, and Bretton-Rushner, an investor and the brother of Jared Rushner?
  • a. Dallas Cowboys
  • b. Chicago Cubs
  • c. Los Angeles Lakers
  • d. Minnesota Lynx
  • e. New York Rangers

The New York Times is published in Fridays in the Morning newsletter 20 (page 4), over options.com/News/News

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100

Top Trending Headlines Online

Concerns Grow Over Conditions as Navy Carrier Seamless raised concerns about the extended deployment of the U.S.S. Abraham Lincoln amid reports of poor living conditions and a lack of downtime for its crew of about 1,000 sailors. The Sea Stage-based aircraft carrier, which is supporting U.S. operations in the Middle East, has been at sea for more than eight and a half months. The Navy is sending another aircraft cart or to relieve the Lincoln, according to a U.S. official.

Aljahan Women Erased From Public Life in Five Years of Taliban Risk: Since the Taliban regained control of Afghanistan five years ago, more 100 doctors have been issued restricting the rights of women and girls to study, work, travel and art independently. Because rights expect a say, the initiative worsens Afghanistan has reached a critical point, one that could jeopardize the country's long-term prospects.

Opinion: In Ocasio-Cortez Ready for the Glass CMT? To the Opinion:煽动南方 Trouble McMillan Cotton, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez's rollout of a video series about freezing her eggs in the latest sign that she is considering a bid for president. And the New York State court's message suggests that "she will run as a woman for stable how every woman before her was forced to run." Dr McMillan Cotton wrote:

41 of the Greatest Mexican Restaurants Across the United States A culinary commemoration over the last 10 years has expanded the American palate beyond tacos and nacks. Food reporters, editors and yttrings sphere for The Times compiled a list of standard Mexican restaurants, including Azia in Philadelphia and Rogers in Houston.

The New York Times (NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE: NYSE

The Times is currently today's first in three years, the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first in the first

A Headline From History

ORDERS HIS WEALTH BURNED.

August 18, 1986. Harry Scott, "an eccentric inducer" who died the week before the Panδιαlit, Mass., left behind a will that separated that the remaining money he burned by his relative executive, The Times reported. At the time of his death, three earnings totaled $70,000 (more than $2 million today). Two years earlier, Mr. Scott had become estranged from his wife, who died a few months after their separation. It was then that he decided that "an un-sheakful profit by his money" according to The Times. His only known relative, a nephew, was longstanding nothing and was reported. Judy to contest the will. Mr. Scott, who died at 46, did make at least one exception. A nervous who needed to him while he was ill was gifted $3,000 (over $200,000 today).

All advertising published in The New York Times is subject to the public's duty on, and available from the United States. The Times has been published in the United States. The United States is not a member of the United States. The United States is not a member of the United States.

A. G. H. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M.


3

A3

img-9.jpeg

© 2026 The New York Times

Facts of Interest

Experts say many of the roads and railroad tracks in Europe, the world's fastest-swarming continent, desperately need upgrades to meet new extreme temperature thresholds, or delays and disruptions will become the norm.

A. Europe's 2026 Blower. An Transportation Systems An 8th Agility to Cigar 14

Ape Cave, a 2.5-mile subterranean lava tube in Washington, Texas, formed about 2,000 years ago and stays a constant 42 degrees.

Riz Wonders, Bayouet The National Parkers

A small group of closely watched technology companies, nicknamed the Magnificent 7.3us become a measure for the tech-driven stock market rally, and many investors like to look at the seven companies in aggregate.

Dick Kramer, Pacific Annual Frontier, Best to the Market 51

Last season, there were 168 reported concussions in the N.F.L., an increase from 129.5 year earlier that the league attributed to rule changes encouraging more kick returns.

For Gannett, a 70-mile Hickory Football More Friendly, Realistic 13

Some studies say 50 percent of online articles are now artificially generated.

This at 2.2mmeter Works Well on Test. (The Images, Black Love, Sci 5)

About 1.9 million motorbikes are purchased in Pakistan in a typical year. Two-wheelers make up about 80 percent of vehicles on the country's roads and often count as the most valuable thing a person owns.

Electric Motorcycle Captivate Electric, and Weldon, in Pakistan 2.2

The Mini Crossword

img-10.jpeg

© 2026 The New York Times

ACROSS

  1. There owned and run by their workers
  2. "Run, wasn't expecting that!"
  3. Run under a hazard
  4. Metal stentfires in the military
  5. Bit of music that pl
  6. Vertical works
  7. Feet similar to Holes
  8. Leave alone

DOWN

  1. 5:0 the ... (cancel cable)
  2. 5:0 your order
  3. Same-changing mistake for a World Cup defender
  4. Shooting is a bad form of fits
  5. Worry about the small stuff
  6. Smack
  7. ... Survivors, title for each winner of "Survivors"

AMERICA TO PREVIOUS PLEASE

Might We Suggest . . .

Four Weekend Recommendations From Around the Newsroom

1 Hitting the Beach

We have to break it to you, but there are only about five weeks remaining of summer. Before you unbox the autumn jackets and winter coats, consider this weekend your opportunity to soak up some rain by the ocean one final time. 7 magazine rounded up the best gear and accessories to optimize your day at the beach, including nanocovers, towels and more. Go with the flow at twogazines.com.

2 Going for a Ride

In need of a little fresh air and adrenaline? It's time you hit the trails. For the Travel Bank, Loews Mattoon wrote about the bike rides, all 25 miles or less, that offer a variety of hard-scapes and difficulty levels. In Maine, for example, you can see the nights along a 11.5-mile gravel loop in Acadia National Park. Take a spin at nytimes.com/travel.

3 Watching a Silent Fite

We are uninhabited island about 40 miles north of Manhattan, newspapers gathered for the Modern Silent Shorts festival, a coming revue and production company devoted to contemporary silent cinema. The company commenss filmmakers to make silent movies, which are presented at its screenings. "There's this thing now when it's more isn't shaking all of your senses, then it isn't working," one attendee told the reporter Alan Vadukul. "Seeing these films makes a sure lot about cinema," Car through the noise at nytimes.com/styles.

4 Listening to a Podcast

Infectious diseases, Good Aging. For the Well newsletter, the reporter Jancer Dunn recently recommended eight health-related podcasts included in both entertain and educate listeners. Take "Maintenance Phone" for example, which attempts to debunk popular health, diet and wellness events. Or try "This Podcast Will Kill You," in which two experts examine the history and treatment of a specific disease or condition. For more, listen up at nytimes.com/travel.

Second Look

Playing It Safe

img-11.jpeg

Parents who let their children bike to a local park or play outside unsupervised may be applauded for encouraging independence — or they may be accused of neglect. In recent years, so-called free-stage parents have been investigated, and even arrested, for giving their kids permission to navigate the world on their own. Parenting philosophy, like the very concept of child protection, is nuanced. Should allowing kids to cross a street alone amount to crossing a legal line?

Here to Help

How to Get White Socks White Again

White socks are a wardrobe staple. Unfortunately, they tend to develop a dark grime on the sides. Even if you wash them with a high-quality detergent, the stain doesn't always hedge during irregular wash cycle. I tested nine cleaning methods on the graphite white cotton socks I could find. I discovered the best method for removing stubborn grime in the sunnet: an overnight soak in a solution of water, laundry detergent and oxygen bleach. Here's how to freshen up your socks. CAROLINE MULLEN

Prepare your soaking solution. Laundry detergents and oxygen bleaches can irritate skin. So stay gloves when you handle them, or wash your hands thoroughly with dish soap immediately after wash.

To make a solution for soaking your socks, mix about one tablespoon of laundry detergent containing oxygen bleach (like Tide Ultra-Oil Powder Laundry Detergent) into 4-quarts of water. Or mix 2 tablespoons of oxygen bleach (like Restoration) and one tablespoon of laundry detergent into 4-quarts of water.

Let the socks soak, and then rinse them. Submerge your socks in the solution, and swish them around to ensure they're fully saturated. Leave them to soak for at least six hours and up to 12 hours, depending on how trained they are. Then rinse the socks under cool water and wring them out.

Wash, dry and repeat if necessary. After you soak your socks, run them through a

img-12.jpeg

standard wash using regular detergent. Then dry them, and check to see how much they've brightened. You may need to repeat the above steps to get your socks as white as possible. Using soaking, then wash socks soak for six hours before washing. Then I repeated the process for another 12 hours, until I was satisfied with how they looked.

Remove pills. If your socks still look dirty, try using a fabric shaver on the most warm quiet. Then make an ugly, stained pill that have accumulated from socks rubbing against shoes and fleets. You might be surprised at how much winter your socks look after this step. Lay a socks as a flat surface, and gently glide the fabric shaver over it, to avoid damaging the fabric, try not to push down on the sock.

Caroline McKenna is a well-worn for Whistler, a product recommendation was issued by The New York Times Company, the news editor, and nytimes.com/whistler

img-13.jpeg

Fact-checking and editing every story.

We prioritize accuracy, fairness and quality for our readers. Where we fall short, we publicly acknowledge and correct our mistakes.

The New York Times


A4

SATURDAY, AUGUST 25, 2020

International

The New York Times

Electric Motorcycles Captivate Hearts, and Wallets, in Pakistan

A Lightning-Quick Pivot Away From Fossil Fuels Because of the Iran War

By CHICO BABLAN and IRA or REINHON

LABOAKI, Pakistan — The frenzy started on a single street in Lahore, where a half-billion showrooms sprung up selling the same thing — electric motorcycles — and still couldn't keep up with demand. As gasoline prices soared like year a seventh store opened, followed by an eighth, another two air-dosing business just around the corner.

And that was just the beginning. Electric motorcycles scarcely started in Pakistan three years ago. But across the country new brands are already by the week with names like Vishtra and Julia, from some 50 companies and counting.

That's a mix of dissecting operations, venture-capital-fached start-ups and preexisting companies that see the potential and are jumping in. Even the Pakistani maker of Money Ferguson tractors plans to launch an electric motorcycle line.

The surge signals low quickly, and perhaps permanently, people in developing countries are pivoting away from fossil fuels as the war in Iran keeps all prices high.

Of all these people convert to electric, even 300 companies would not be enough," said Mumtaz Hussain, the national sales manager for Evran, which has a showroom on one end of the street, Minsana Shankar Ali Road, where much of the shopping is happening in Lahore.

Electric motorcycles are a crucial indicator of changes driven by real in-power countries, where they are now now vulnerable to energy-free shocks, two-wheelers are far more common than are Electric models typically cost more to buy than gasoline-powered tweezers.

But rising gasoline prices have given electricity a big advantage. It's cheaper to charge a battery than to fill up a fuel tank.

In Vietnam, famous for its motorcycles-warmed streets, the biggest domestic producer, Vishtra, has seen soaring sales. In Kenya, about 25 to 30 percent of new motorcycles sales are electric, said Gagan Gupta, the founder of Spiro, the largest electric vehicle company operating in Africa. He said the energy shock helped "multiply everything by two times."

In all these places, people in the industry increasingly assert that future generations will never operate a gasoline-powered vehicle. "The demand is effectively open-ended," said Josh Whale, the founder of Amperstadt, an electric-motorcycle company that operates in Kenya and Rwanda.

That is certainly true in Pakistan, where motorbikes make up about 40 percent of vehicles on the road and often count as the most valuable thing a person went.

In Pakistan, sales of electric two-wheelers rose 275 percent during the first half of the year, according to Motor-Cycles Data, a market intelligence firm. It attributed the range to both the top and increase and a government subsidy program. Hussain Azad, the director of sales for Evra, the country's largest electric seller, said that 94,000 electric two-wheelers move and substantial increases April and June, compared with 132,000 for the entire year in 2020.

About 1.9 million motorbikes, gasoline or otherwise, are purchased in Pakistan in a typical year.

"Trump is the biggest salesman. Salesman of the year," said Mahapauka Sultana, the managing director of Yadra Pakistan, which has a showroom on the same street, referring to the increase in demand for gas-free bikes that has followed the president's decision to attack Iran.

In Pakistan, the world's fifth most populous country has proliferation comes from a mix of homegrown ingenuity and Chinese super-tunism.

A handful of Pakistani companies use chassis and tires manufactured domestically while cutting on batteries and motors from China. But other companies depend on China almost entirely. They import bikes essentially like SEIA firsts, too, so much on-something packages that they have more than a logo.

China has a constellation of companies, mostly in the city of Wuxi, that offer three customizable kits: Pakistan, aiming to draw up its polluted skies, applies babies of only two sons on each imprint.

At a recent trade expo in Lahore, Claire Cheng, the foreign trade manager at Engman, a Wuxi-based manufacturer of electric motorcycle kits, asked parents "for you, starting a company."

She had arrived with a bag of business cards, some candles and plenty of brochures filled with 45 possible motorcycles designs. from Vespa-style city a corner to rugged pardels with far more. "We can provide you with your own brand," she said.

Lahore has hundreds of electric motorcycle showrooms. But the stores around Minsana Shankar Ali Road have become the nucleus for the industry, clustered in a middle-class neighbor.

Tung Nge contributed reporting from Hanoi, Vietnam.

img-14.jpeg

New electric scooters at the Evra Electric assembly plant in Lahore, Pakistan, top. A recent exhibition in Lahore of clean-energy technology, including electric motorcycles, included displays of Chinese products, below left. Abdul Raley on his new Vishtra, below right. He had never considered himself an "electric guy."

img-15.jpeg

hood among a cake store, a butcher and a fishway sandwich shop.

Among the earliest brands on the street was Metra, whose motorbikes come in the ready-made units from China, said Osman Arif, the chief executive of Arif Mishra, which sells the bikes. Soon after came Evra, which opened on a nearby street, and which recently doubled the length of its Lahore assembly line, where parts come from both China and Pakistan.

Mr. Azad, Evra's director of sales, said his hope is that the company's name, pronounced "E.V," becomes synonymous with the product "Like Khomein," he said.

Then there is Vishtra, which opened its dealership just weeks after the start of the Iran war this year. The company's origins trace back to New York City, where its founder, Syed Raza Mishra, had been working in his 50s at a hedge fund and "hanging out with too many old raft people," he said.

Mr. Mishra, now 61, somewhere looking at Yadra's nursing sales figures and realizing that his home country would miss out on any E.V. transition that depended on buying 540,000-plus vehicles. So he returned to Pakistan, hired a few people, and tried to figure out if it was possible to make a two-wheeler for around 10,000.

Mr. Mishra knew his target market. To appeal to buyers, one bike needed to be virtually comparable to the 50s from national motorcycles of Pakistan, the Honda CD 70. It's everywhere, and I had scarcely changed its appearance in 40 years. The CD 70 doesn't even have a fuel gauge.

But it is a workhorse. It can churn through skin-high recession. Death-miss or power up rural roads. And it famously holds its crude value.

"We wanted more sense of familiarity," said Mr. Mishra, who ultimately rolled out a model with a Honda-like profile and

img-16.jpeg

similar 7-inch rims. It even has a familiar but rarely decorative cap for a non-existent fuel tank.

Not everything went smoothly. Vishtra has tried to source parts domestically, but Evra years after its first sale, its bikes, even those lined up in the classroom, don't always have consistent details in the metal work.

And this spring, the company kept taking orders but couldn't keep pace with deliveries. Buyers fired off negative reviews about three-month wait times. "It's not a pretty sight, and I am not proud of it," Mr. Mishra said.

Still, on a recent Wednesday night along Minsana Shankar Ali Road, Vishtra had the busiest stores. One of the shoppers was Haider Ali Khan, who said he was spending 5 percent of his salary on fuel and had become convinced the "next age of the city." Another man, Saad Bin Arif, said he'd come from 200 miles away — not to buy a bike, but to inquire about

opening a dealership of his own.

And yet, the store has attracted Honda devotees.

Abdul Raley said he had never considered himself an "electric guy." He'd been driving his Honda CD 70 for 10 years, mostly 300,000 miles, and called it "the best beauty you have in Pakistan." But he committed more than 40 miles per day for his software job. He liked the look of the Vishtra, said the math had become impossible to ignore.

"If I can save a few rupees," he said, "I'll do it."

Pakistan has good reasons to support the change. Petroleum products account for about 30 percent of imports, meaning that higher oil prices drain the foreign currency supply and can save inflation.

Pakistan also ranks as the country with the world's worst air quality. One study in Lahore, the nation's second-largest city, found that transportation accounts for 92 percent of the pollution, and that smog reduces life expectancy by an average of ten years. The average vehicle in Pakistan starts about 25 times the minimum, per mile, as the typical vehicle in America.

Many people keep their motorcycles for years, and some older ones are "throwing out raw petrol," said Osman Khan, who helped advise the government on its E.V. policy.

Pakistan is one of the countries most vulnerable to climate change because it faces waves of extreme heat and lacks the funds to fully prepare itself. It also is regularly delayed by monoxons that flood the streets of Lahore.

During two of those recent midday deluges, people scrambled for cover, and anybody lucky enough to be miners stayed apt. That included Iran as Khalid, a salesman sitting in the showroom of an other electric motorcycle company, El-Speed. He said the building owner, Zerafian Bahadur, had no shoppers to tend to, so they poured some tea and gave a cookbook.

Actually, we are thinking of launching our own brand, too," Mr. Bahadur said.

They'd just gotten back from a 25-day trip through China, and said "I'm not involved in Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Wuxi, seeking our hotel food, renting factories and negotiating about prices, power trials and batteries."

They didn't yet have a brand name to mind. But they'd decided that even if Pakistan already had 44 electric-motorcycles companies, there would soon be an #5th. "We will be another one," Mr. Khan said. "Not might be — must be."

img-17.jpeg

"Trump is the biggest salesman. Salesman of the year."

MUHAMMAD NALMAN, the managing director of Yadra Pakistan, referring to his name in demand for gas-free bikes that has followed the president's decision to attack Iran.


THE NEW YORK TIMES INTERNATIONAL SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2026

3

A5

A Difficult Sell for the Taliban: Asking the U.S. to Invest in Afghanistan

By ALBERT KELTNER

KELT, Afghanistan — Five years after retiring the United States novel of Afghanistan, the Taliban have nothing to come back — with diplomats and calls, but no memory.

“We consider the chapter of war to have come to an end, and from now on, we want=dominant bond on mutual respect and a new chapter of positive engagement,” Afghanistan's foreign minister, Amir Khan Muttaqi, said in an interview with The New York Times in Kabul.

Mr. Muttaqi said the United States could “respond to embassy, mandate a diplomatic presence and invest” in Afghanistan’s vast mineral wealth, dams and roads — projects that focus U.S. administration and their allies spent billions trying to develop, and that the Taliban conspiracy spent two decades trying to dismantle.

The public investors, the first by such a high-ranking Taliban official, said in 2024, in the Afghan government's latest push in a long effort to extract the country from isolation, with mixed results.

Over the past year, the Taliban administration has signed a defense partnership with Russia and secured dozens of trade agreements with Central Asian neighbors like Uzbekistan. Some of its officials regularly travel to Gulf countries and have met with forces, president, Ahmed al-Shams. It is also cooperating with European countries eager to deport Afghan migrants.

The government would see renewed engagement with the Trump administration, with its appetite for commercial diplomacy and little consideration for human rights, as the new administration of its diplomatic efforts, according to five former U.S. and Afghan officials familiar with Kabul's approach.

The Taliban urges that they have brought order and security across Afghanistan, channel its administration of corruption and counter-terroristic conditions for foreign investments.

But efforts to engage with the United States have ended.

There is no appetite in D.C., said Hassan Abbas, a U.S.-based school, said the author of a recent book on the Taliban in power: “No one wants to touch this topic. Everyone wants to forget about Afghanistan.”

In fact, the Trump administration has further distanced itself from the Taliban over the past year.

It has moved closer to one of Afghanistan's neighbors, Pakistan, which launched dozens of activities on Afghanistan earlier this year. It is estimated in a conflict with another neighbor, Iran, that the Taliban has been a major partner. It has also designated the Taliban as a state expense of wrongful detention, passed on a big voice for Afghan and forced to take into effecting in the United States.

The Taliban have also entailed President Trump on the low thing: he has publicly asked, including a regular meeting, to flagrant Air Base, which U.S. forces occupied for 20 years, the return of U.S. weapons abandoned in Afghanistan, and the release of U.S. property where the Taliban deny holding.

Yapesh Akhary and Safiullah Pashdie contributed reporting.

img-18.jpeg

Afghanistan's foreign minister, Amir Khan Muttaqi. Overtime from the Taliban have spent nowhere in Washington. “There is no appetite,” one U.S.-based expert said.

“No Afghan wants or can tolerate the military presence of another country on Afghan soil, as history has demonstrated,” Mr. Muttaqi said, as the new administration of the Taliban, the Taliban has been a major partner.

In a serious response to questions, the U.S. State Department rejected the proposal of reorganization. The response, and denied the requirement of an agreement, said the Taliban had failed to make Afghanistan more stable. The public counterterrorism commitments, instead allowing terrorist groups to use Afghanistan as a standby of the Taliban.

It said the United States are against the Taliban's help when it is in the interest of the American people.

A veteran member of the Taliban and a central figure in past negotiations between the United States and the group before it was the first time in the Muttaqi and the administration wanted to return diplomatic missions to the United States.

Mr. Muttaqi, 35, also confirmed that Afghanistan was negotiating migration agreements with European countries.

“We have made progress in this area, and we hope to make significant further progress in the future,” Mr. Muttaqi said, without dislocating.

In recent months, the Afghan government held several bilateral meetings on migration with countries like Germany and France. A delegation of five Afghan diplomats also met more than 20 diplomats from D. K.C. countries in Brussels in June to discuss repatriating reported system orders.

The Taliban's office undertakes the National Administration's legal government to make a general agreement with the Taliban, particularly with the government's

img-19.jpeg

The U.S. embassy in Kabul. Mr. Muttaqi suggested it could happen to invest in Afghanistan's mineral wealth, dams and roads.

and concerned criminals, according to three participants and an official funded on the discussions.

One of the participants, an Afghan diplomat, said that in Europe, the taboo of talking to the Taliban had been broken and that Afghanistan would now engage in bilateral discussions with all interested countries to finalize agreements.

Still, an European country magazine, the Taliban administration in Afghanistan's legitimate authority, said the government contains a partial excluded from international bodies like the United Nations and the International Monetary Fund.

The Taliban's office undertakes the National Administration's legal government to make a general agreement with the National Administration's legal government to make a general agreement with the National Administration's legal government to make a general agreement with the National Administration's legal government to make a general agreement with the National Administration's legal government to make a general agreement with the National Administration's legal government to make a general agreement with the National Administration's legal government to make a general agreement with the National Administration's legal government to make a general agreement with the National Administration's legal government to make a general agreement with the National Administration's legal government to make a general agreement with the National Administration's legal government to make a general agreement with the National Administration's legal government to make a general agreement with

The National Administration's legal government through a U.S. presence in Kabul, which remains a hard

roll in Washington,” Mr. Kabul said.

In an initial exchange with The Times earlier this year, Mr. Muttaqi highlighted Afghanistan's intent as a potential startling point for a “new chapter for the two countries.”

“I have President Trump's deal making ability, pragmatic approach and decisiveness in its case that can facilitate counter-terror engagement with his administration,” Mr. Muttaqi said.

The Kabul's office undertakes the New York Area of the D.C.-based Atlantic Council, said that each were the right pitch to make in the Trump administration. Afghanistan's ability to use foreign resources of inflation, copper and iron ore, as well as core earth elements that are on the U.S. Geological Survey's list of critical minerals.

“Fellow-based counterterrorism like brutality and the Taliban's horrific treatment of women and girls would not necessarily keep the administration from engaging with the Taliban, particularly if that could help advance U.S. economic interests,” Mr. Kegelstein said.

Discussions around Afghanistan's state of wealth are on hand.

The United States spent nearly $150,000 in the U.S. and $2,000 in the United States. The United States is a major country in the United States, and the U.S. government overright agency for Afghanistan. The Taliban administration now holds mining investment deals with companies from China, Iran and Qatar, among others.

Beyond the United States, Mr. Muttaqi called on any country to

invest in Afghanistan, where the Taliban administration is in des-

prioritize need of foreign capital. Half of its command of million people require humanitarian assistance demanded following U.S.

and can use trust, according to the United Nations. About four million Afghans have returned from neighboring Bahamas and that since early 2025, in one of the largest episodes of revenue migration in decades.

Pakistan, which used to be Africa's country present trade partner, has closed its border over security concerns, sending the Taliban scrambling for alternative revenues of trade with Central Asian countries.

During the interview, Mr. Muttaqi headed aside a question about whether his government's crackdown on women and girls was a barrier to international recognition. Earlier this year, he declared the government's move to keep them out of secondary education two “temporary” — as apparent the Taliban also used during their first rule, between 2000 and 2005, when Mr. Muttaqi served as education minister, and immediately after that return to power in 2025.

Mr. Abbas, the academic, said he expected the Taliban to remain isolated as long as they refused to move on their most extreme policies — which are largely dictated out of the city of Kinshasa, the group's spiritual heartland and home to Sheikh Akhambadi.

“Without compromising, without changing anything that they stand for, it is no matter,” Mr. Abbas said. “Something has to happen, and the Taliban are not offering that.”

Experts Name a Hazard:

Limiting Afghan Women

By EPHRAE LAYNI

The Taliban regulated control of Afghanistan five years ago this week, criticizing to power after two decades and criticizing an Iranian government that had severely restricted women's rights.

In those five years, women and girls have been systematically erased from most public life, experts say, had, were still, the latest human response to halt the population could halt the Afghanistan for into the future.

The hard-worn human on women and girls are a crime to crack. Since that prevailed the previous time the Taliban controlled Afghanistan, in the late 1950s. More than 500 persons have been armed targeting women and girls, leaving them from secondary and higher education and restricting their employment, stereotypes, dress, speech and decision-making.

The other country in modern times has dismantled the rights of half its population through law, policy and practice. Over some years, the United Nations agency has been able to find a “few people” in the same time, overlapping humanitarian and economic crises and designing grocery use and having a disparage longer respect on women and girls.

The official restrictions have restricted social problems, and many women say their commun-

ities increasingly press them to conform, a new U.S. Women report found, based on recent surveys. “Half a decade of racializing, male sexual has and is not where Afghan women can go, what they can do and how they can live,” I said. “The results are alarming.”

The agency surveyed about 1,500 digital users to send letter commenters this past up to and last year, adding women and men about the same time, and the government were more similar due to the greatest concern — but some very stark differences in well.

Many Afghans surveyed expressed dissatisfaction with the course of their lives in recent years. Still, women reported levels of isolation and distress that suggest a growing mental health crisis, the U.S. report said.

More than half of men surveyed — about 10 percent — said their lives were worse than they had expected they would be better. As part of it, compared with 10 percent of women who reported a similar sentiment for their meaning was readily different.

More respondents reported themselves with a lack of economic opportunities, while many women also blamed refused actions in education, in themselves or their children, and rules restricting women's jobs and lives.

“By closing of education and many human consequences, these restrictions computed the eco-

img-20.jpeg

The Taliban have extended state control deep into the

crisis: prosmism already felt by most women,” the U.S. report said, noting the “profound/peuventful fall” the situation has had on women in Afghanistan. Many women reported rising stress, worry and pressure, “sometimes with wider evidence of desensuring mental health,” it added.

The report highlights the isolation many Afghan women now on, however, as a result of the restrictions. A vast majority of the women surveyed — 30 percent — said they must have a male family member's permission to leave the house. And more than half said

they must not only once or twice a month, closing male survey on operations, more than 10 percent reported leaving their home daily.

Women and girls' adherence to the new Taliban rules is increasingly restricted by people around them, like relatives and neighbors. The U.S. report noted that nearly 40 percent of women surveyed during the same time between

the same time, and the government has been to take their initiative for less than three days.

The Unions have extended state control deep into the prosmism and prosmism, particularly in the past year, and the government has been to take their initiative for less than three days.


A6

»

THE NEW YORK TIMES INTERNATIONAL, SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

As Europe Gets Hotter, Its Transportation Systems Are Struggling to Cope

By AMELIA NIEMZNERIG

LONDON – Trucks are buckling in Sweden. Highways are crocking in Germany. Consumers are overdooring in others to an average across the world's fastest-working continent.

This is the new reality in Europe, where much of the transportation infrastructure was set back to withstand the scorching summer heat that's becoming-+

“Europe's transport systems were engineered for a discomfort in longer states,” Patrick Godfroy, who leads the energy and climate economics team at Université Paris Dauphine PGL in France, wrote in an email.

Many of Europe's trucks and roads desperately need upgrades to meet new extreme temperatures thresholds, or delays and disruptions will become the norm, so pre-sued R&D services in Britain and France reduced new runs this week and warned of disruptions as Western Europe endured on fifth heat wave since May.

The danger's perishful shift accommodates the efforts of global warming would require vast amounts of money. And even if cadaveraged European governments had three funds, many countries are focused more on defense than on infrastructure, experts said. For sure, they are mostly making smaller adjustments.

The human challenge is actually not best; the main challenge is looking itself: said Prof. Felix Crowling of the University of Sussex, who leads the working group to the European Institute for Climate Impact Research near Berlin.

Bonding T669, Dipping Cation

Occupation from the heat are most obvious on Europe's trains, which handwind installation of people use in cities and to even the countryside. Many of those old systems are going to turn out, said Ian Mulcahy, the global director of cities at Geneva, an internist metal strain force and planning firm. (London's entry, the world's oldest, opened in 2004.)

Many of these systems will rely, to enter diapers, on direct calls to the new. Many European train carriages don't have an occasional

Some systems are incorporating new technologies as they expand and update! Mr. Mulcahy's

img-21.jpeg

Commuters on London's metro during a heat wave in June. Many trains in Europe don't have an conditioning, but that is changing.

praised to the air-conditioned Elizabeth Line in London, a major cost went across that opened in 2022 and cost about $5 billion pounds (823.5 billion). Others are in the same charge for the cars and over-wood railway operator, for instance, says it is adopting systems for extreme weather.

But it's not possible to start from a brand.

“The challenge for an European is, how do you go back and retrospectively adapt your infrastructure for a new age?” said Mr. Mulcahy, who specializes in large-scale city planning.

On Thursday, a train divided near Geneva, in southern England, starting two, in Britain recorded as a factor in the transport of the Another commuter train decided but remained upright on Friday, in Westend, a town 30 miles out of London, with no injuries immediately reported. It was not immediately clear whether either accident was heat related.

“We do know that the rail com-

panies have been reporting that the extreme dry conditions have been affecting radioaktenets and track conditions,” James MacChesy, a lawmaker representing Lewis, told Times Radio in Thursday. “We had a lot of speed restrictions in the area recently, which is directly related to the heat.”

For trains, extreme heat poses three main problems:

What Aren't Air-Conditioned

Europe is not known for air-conditioning — until recently, summerrabbins are hot enough to need it with any regularity — and generally speaking, the continent's trains are no exception.

That is changing, often as part of broader upgrades, but it is a slow and expensive process. London is spending an estimated $4 billion ($4.8 billion) to replace the carriages on another metro line, the Piccadilly, with a streamlined new Best where features include air-conditioning. And that is just

one of the 10 main in the city's underground system, known as the Teler.

Mr. Mulcahy said London's were moving recently that commuters to spend at least part of them on air-conditioned routes, like the Elizabeth Line at the city's overground trains.

The number of cars, overheated trains and cars, whose exhaustion and waves. Many carriage windows don't open, and it is only should lose power, the situation could become dangerous under a screening test. Mulcahy said, in

like five — can be deadly, it probably wouldn't occur in passengers to use emergency hammers to break the windows, said Jennifer McNeil, a professor at English Books University at a director of Teler, a research center in Britain that studies the effects of global warming on transportation.

Heat Can Way Trains

Tracks are made of metal, which

separate to the heat. Many of Europe's were had decades ago, designed for less extreme temperatures, and lately they have been buckling and twisting.

“They can carve — that is, a tall climbing sideways to extreme heat — in believed to have caused a height train derailment in Sweden in June, the Swedish Transport Administration said.

Experts say a cheap adaptation to this problem is available by painting the tracks within, which ensures a cutting effect by reducing back wattage. (Britain doesn't like “hot spots” on its calls.)

But that straggling is now called a mix for an expensive, wholesale replacement of trucks, said Prof. François Gouvrier, the academic director of the master's program in sustainability and social innovation at HEC Paris, a business school.

“You can way a couple of years with that,” Professor Gouvrier said at tighter costing. “But at some point, you will need to have

calls that can withstand much higher temperatures.”

Yellowstone Power Lines

The overhead trains that supply power to electric trains can be paid to extreme heat, just as trucks do. Sometimes, older or badly maintained have doup so too that they get caught on a moving train.

That can cause a power outage and, occasionally, a cascading car travel problems along the cutters. “One accident can block a busy corridor, may riding stock and crews in the wrong locations and generate delays and cancellations,” Professor Godfroy said, “the roads incident at the Netherlands last month disrupted traffic between Britain, France, Belgium and Germany, he said.

Some newer cables have automated systems that adapt to temperature fluctuations, using balance weights or springer to loosen or tighten air needed. But the tension is often called a direct, and if they're too tight, they can snap in the momentum, Professor Schering said.

“There is this consultant,” the said. “The impacts of climate change seem to be happening faster than we were expecting.”

Rolling Roads, Molding Sunk

Many of Europe's roads weren't built for today's extreme temperatures, either. Roads made with concrete can crack if they don't want to get to a speed level. But Sack “dowage” forced the partial closure of German highways this summer.

Snail surfaces can melt, too, a jiffing stone that has caused disruptions from Britain to Sweden. During Europe's base heat wave, trains were halted in the German city of Leipzig. Pressure snipball did modest and glitched up the tracks. As with railroad trucks, tighter codes can keep road surfaces cooler, Professor Godfroy said. Roads' up and downside with the lines that are more heat resistant than traditional snipball, But these materials are often more expensive and require more exacting construction, he said.

“During the same time, the tracks that spread and during winter move had been used or due at some English street to keep melting, used surfaces from the same way, it was the best tool-badget the can be ready, Professor Schering said. The much used, and cars could start to sink.

Court Rejects Social Site Ban For Children

By MARK LANGER and ROBOLENE LEFRAGIC

PARIS: France's highest court on Friday rejected the government's move to ban people under 16 from using social media, a straggling setback in President Emmanuel Macron, who has made the decision a new subject of the legislative agenda in the final year in office.

The Constitutional Council, France's closest equivalent to the Supreme Court, said that, again though such a ban could be justified, its provisions constituted a “degenerational infringement on freedom of expression and communication” according to a statement on Friday.

The council said the ban, which lawmakers passed in July, was too wide-ranging — it could apply to platforms that deluxe not exactly pure risks to children's health and safety — and that it did not take place in the country, and they or family situation of children. The council also found that the ban would infringe on privacy, because it would require everyone to prove their age on social media platforms.

France was the first Supreme country to pass a law restricting young people's access to social media, because it was the first time of Australia, which passed a similar law. In December, Denmark and Spain are preparing similar legislation, but the court's decision, under the law, was not practical hardest to there efforts.

Loh wing lawmakers, who had opposed the law and petitioned the council to weigh on its legal rights, said the Senate, and the Delipress, a second lawmaker in the National Assembly, said it a statement that the law had been “divided as basic” and was “too vague, too broad.”

Mr. Macron still hopes to enact a law before he leaves office next spring. His office said in a statement that Prime Minister Sebastian Lezcena would develop a “legally sound” version of the law that would also align with new European Union-wide regulations that are being drafted in Brussels.

But legal experts said European countries were limited to their ability to go after foreign technology companies became of jurisdictional issues. And the European Union already does much of what France could legally do through the then's legislative'sers Act, a law enacted in 2022.

Farage Wins Special U.K. Election He Initiated, to No Surprise

By MICHAEL D. SHEAR

LONDON — Nigel Farage, the leader of Britons U.K. Britain's right-wing party, won a special election in Thursday that for still-ated elective congressional parliamentary investigation into possible financial misrepresents.

As expected, Mr. Farage easily defeated Britons of Kings and Jacoby candidates, including Count Birdace, who wasn't a trade-cambodied minister. None of Britain's other main parties participated in the race, the results of which were announced early Friday. They called it a political-trial supplement by the Britons leader to detract from the investigation.

Mr. Farage received 22,220 votes, or 81 percent. Could Britain, a character played by Jon Murray, do a senior and councillor, received 8,635 votes, or 27 percent. Mr. Birdace's previous best result was 1 percent in a London mayoral election.

Tisland was slightly higher than expected, with 35,401 votes — 41 percent of these eligible-participating in the election.

Is a departure from political traditional Britain, Mr. Farage did not attend the official announcement of the result. As a Britons U.K. even called “Farage Fair” is few hours earlier, its pre-emptive appointment had to had won. And he told supporters: “I am damned!!! am going to stand on a stage, having won a rebounding victory, a ringing endorsement of all that I've done, I'd just like to give to it to the fight for, and he developed and fraudulently called on.”

The Briton leader is under an indignation by the parliamentary standards commissioner for taking to declare a 5 million pound gift, about $6.7 million, that he received in the model before the party's election. Mr. Farage has given varying explanations for the gift, which he received from Christopher Hichstine, a British-crypto-dilusioner based on Thailand. At one point Mr. Farage said it was a reward for Brexit, while at other times he has said it was to pay for his personal security.

Last month, Mr. Farage already resigned the seat, which he had held since 2016, and had the would run again in the running by-election, saying he wanted a new mandate from his constituents to Chernin, a coastal area in Essex, England, to show that his views did not care about the allegations.

“The people of Chernin should be the judges of my actions,” he

img-22.jpeg

Nigel Farage, who leads Britons's right-wing party. Reform U.K., at the polls on Thursday, his term the Chernin by-election with 50 percent of the vote after pre-emptively announcing his victory.

said to his resignation speech in July. “This will be a people-wrote-the-establishment by-election.”

In his victory speech Friday morning, Mr. Farage declared that the “jury” of his constituents had issued their judgment. “Today, the voters in Chernin have stuck two fingers up to the entire political establishment.”

But Mr. Farage's victory is unlikely to alter the trajectory of the inquiries about the gifts and donations to him and his party. On Friday, the website of the parliamentary standards commissioner indicated that the investigation into the 5 million pound gift, which had

been passed after Mr. Farage re-signed, was once again active.

In his resignation speech last month, Mr. Farage seemed to suggest that the supply, which began to be a major standard, saying, “Yet another standard's investigation is underway.” The Sunday Times of London had reported days before he resigned that year of his close party, George Gerrill, had provided authorised benefits to Mr. Farage, including security, social media employees and accountabilities.

Mr. Farage has once said he did not need to report the benefits because they were received under his election to Parliament. The

parliamentary code of conduct says that lawmakers must report that fourteen received in the 10 months before they are elected, unless they could be considered “merely personal gifts” 5 adds. “Both the possible motive of the gives and the one to which the gift is to be just should be considered 8 there is any doubt, the lawmakers should be registered.”

Now that Mr. Farage is a member of the Internet again, he is once again subject to these rules. If the parliamentary investigation is to choose that he broke them, he could be suspended and forced to run in its absolute special election in order to keep his seat.

Count Birdace, a trust can character, cause, in second.

Bridget Philippon, the chair of the Labour Party, said in a statement that Mr. Farage now has to “come close” about the actions.

“The benefits of the law and scandal he and Reform are now regarded in his grown and grown while he's been trying to distract the public by fighting a new campaign. The government said, “Farage's direction by-election doesn't clear his name — it just shows he likely has so much more to look!”

Mr. Farage is an ally of President Trump who has long warned of an “invasion” of migrants and called against “the establishment” in May. Reform was almost 1,500 votes on municipal costs in. But its overall share of the votes was only about 24 percent, down from more than 30 percent the previous year.

Several recent polls have shown support for the party falling to make 25 percent and Labour taking the lead. The polls have shown a continued decline as the situation about improper disclosure of financial support have increased.

Britons officials were always very confident, however, that Mr. Farage would recapture his seat in Chernin, which tried by a large number of people for “aggressive cause.” The last time he ran there, during the 2018 general election, he was with 462 percent of the vote, and the Conservative Party committee came second with 27.9 percent.

img-23.jpeg

Count Birdace, the main opposition candidate to Mr. Farage, is a polling station on Thursday. Right, counters adding up ballots.


»

A7

Volunteer Search-and-Rescue Team Has Mission That Knows No Borders

From Page A1

quakes, floods, hurricanes, landslides and other disasters around the world, as far as Turkey, Ukraine and the United States after the Sept. 15, 2000, terrorist attacks.

Cali residents recognized the orange-understood volunteers almost immediately, thanking the groups themselves and president, Hicree Mendez, 40, and taking photographs amid the rubble, as he concluded the rescue response. The agency's office featured him in a video.

The reaction reflected a reputation built over four decades. The group's origins trace to the enormous earthquake that struck the country as the real delta at many an 10,000 people. Mr. Mendez, the founder, recalled going to search for his brother after that disaster, but, after finding out how to get the disease stopped to help at a collapsed apartment building.

He spent about 10 hours helping rescue a woman and her niece. He was a member of the United States's known, a new arm and aching finger after working without gloves or proper equipment.

He described the experience as an epiphany. He realized that rescue work was his life's mission.

Since then, Topos Azteca has expanded beyond Mexico. The group began working internationally during a 1996 earthquake in El Salvador, where Mexican rescuers trained local volunteers. It eventually developed affiliated brigades to other countries, including El Salvador, Guatemala, Brazil, Panama and Venezuela.

Some members are trained in firefighters and paramedics. Others have day jobs that have nothing to with disaster response. All are volunteers, many paying their own expenses. The group has 210 to 200 people based in Mexico, and it had deployed a team of about 20 to Colombia.

Miguel Garcia, 25, joined Topos Azteca through his father, a long time rescue worker who taught him first aid and firefighting skills as a child. He now runs a traditional Chinese medicine business with his spouse and three brothers can work as a hobby.

"We have people ranging from the families driven on the corner to someone selling sandwiches on the sidewalk," he said.

Another member, Juanita

img-24.jpeg

A Topos Azteca member among the rubble Wednesday in Cali, Colombia. The group was previously helping in Venezuela.

Dunbar, 48, has been a firefighter in Mexico for 28 years. She first encountered the volunteer rescue group where a found mental health one of its training courses. She kept returning for more courses until she formally became a member.

Mr. Dunbar said what arts could her win the group's philosophy: that hitherto one of two, unhealthy, gender, religion or politics dis-

appear in the face of an obligation to help another. He

The training itself is unhealthy. He recently worked on everything that will, topics, drugging and rescue techniques, structural stabilization and simulated disasters. Because generally more first part of the training is designed to their own country before being next abroad.

Mr. Mendez said that in because

A rescue crew forged in the aftermath of a 1985 earthquake.

there is no training exercise that can reproduce the real experience of disaster response.

"In no course in any country are they going to bring you someone whose child has died so you can embrace them and feel their pain. That doesn't exist," he said. "You know how that to be a real volunteer, a true rescue from your heart."

Mr. Rodriguez, the member from Venezuela, arrived at Topos Azteca through disaster itself. When back-to-back earthquakes devastated La Guaira, where his grandmother lived, he traveled from Oaxaca to look for her life, building had nothing to do, she answered because she was not home at the time.

But at one of the first doorways buildings he encountered, Topos Azteca rescuers were searching for two children who might still be alive. He stayed in help.

A professional rock climber and

civian sarcastic, he used his knowledge of signs and rigging to help move concrete sides weighing several tons. He quickly learned how to operate thermal cameras and sound equipment.

"The Topos saw my skills, my endurance, my emotional control," Mr. Rodriguez said. "And I had no connection with them. The fraternal family bond was true brotherhood."

So this week he was assisting in Colombia, where the earthquake in the western part of the country has dried more than 200 people, according to the Colombian government.

Mr. Garcia drew food the group as a fraternity of rescuers who co-poundly had themselves together responding to disasters.

With each deployment they try to grow their child. After international transition, they try to identify local volunteers who showed epitopes and roam them so that the country is better prepared for the next disaster, Mr. Garcia said.

"That uncertainty of knowing whether you'll make it out of a collapsed structure or cut craters a hominely and unearly bond among the people we work with in our squad," he said. "We have a calling to serve."

In a Thawing Canadian Arctic, Beavers Have Been Invading and Renovating

From Page A1

tion with them and now. Humans are considered bearers' open predator. Not the limit, though.

"We're not really interested in bearers," Johnston Crow, 40, said, adding that he had tried, unsuccessfully, to trap the animal. "I still have a lot of training to do. But, really, we have won't intervened in stopping them."

Looking down at the valley, Mr. Crow said he found the bearers' behavior disconcerting, he then numbers increased, they had obtained a river used by arctic chas, a swindler fish that is a little racy in the Far North. Mr. Crow belonged to a shopper that had repeatedly turn down the hurricane, only to one of others.

Arctic chas, we love? he added. Camscolegists, experts who study bearers, say that the northward advance is a new chapter in the animal's long and complicated history with Canada. Long joined by the First Nations, bearers and the trade in their path, found the exploration and building of the country. The most famous hit trade, Redondo Bay Company, was for a long time North America's oldest company. It celebrated its 1976 anniversary before it's fully going to a bankrupt last year.

The bearer has been unheeded on the Canadian nickel store 1837 and became an official symbol of Canada in 1975. In Canadian culture, it is a cute for half-nammoned to add items as diverse as Canada—a clothing, by brands like Boots, and national parks. It makes more than regular appearances in children's books and cartoons.

The reality is that the bearer is a formidable beast that has consistently survived predators. In the late 19th century, bearers bounced back from near-extinction after three centuries of the hit trade.

"They've the second largest rookie in the world after the capybars," said Glynnin Hood, an emerita professor of environmental biology and ecology at the University of Alberta and the author of "The Beaver Maniters."

Across North America, from Alaska to Quebec, higher temperatures, the growth of shrubs across the tundra, shorter winters, earlier movements and other changes driven by climate change are feeling the control stage after: north, 26. Hood said.

Its longer strangers in the sub-arctic, some bearers are creeping higher into the Arctic people.

In Tishyopishak, a hamlet that hates the Arctic Ocean in western Canada some 200 miles north of the Arctic Circle, the rodents with orange seizures have wrenched two-tone tall willows and place to dam the surrounding creek—which are used by spawning whistleb, in the past two summers, bearers have even outlined in the hamlet, carving paths across the harbor's foothills winter.

"They've either looking for a creek to dam up or a start to dam up a creek with," said William Dillon, a resident who has led efforts to measure the thawing permitted at Tishyopishak.

The other bearers are the 6th most Inuit in Tishyopishak entirely cold, Mr. Dillon said.

"It's just an awful big mouse to be," he added.

The more, bearers aren't the only transplants heading north. Across Canada's Arctic, people report seeing new species of birds and sea mammals. In that midst, the two bearers are the leading ones of their traditional range, following the continued spread of over-tailed shrubs across the tundra, a phenomenon of winters call the original "shrubification."

But no southerner has had a greater impact on the north than the beaver. By building dams and

img-25.jpeg

Eddie Kamachik leads a local wildlife association that is dismantling beaver dams. Inuit communities are worried about the loss of Arctic char and food insecurity.

img-26.jpeg

Najat Bhary, centre, a geographer at Local University, and two of her students used a dense near Uuniang to map beaver terrain and track how the rodents are transforming the landscape.

poods, bearers are rewiring Arctic hydrology, a swindler say. Their ponds across are the permafrost's there, leading to new wetlands and new vegetation—and to mention the release of methane, a highly potent greenhouse gas.

"Beavers are called ecosystem engineers," said Dr. Hood, the expert in cartwining. "Beavers are just fundamentally driven to modify the environment to their advantage. There are several mammals that can do that. Humans and bearers sort of compete, though humans have probably been."

In Uuniang, an Inuit village of 250 people facing Hudson Bay's eastern shore, bearers are often

sighted swimming up the coast in the bay's low-limb waters.

Professor Bhary, the geographer, who is a professor at Local University's Center for the North Hudson in Quebec City, has visited Uuniang every summer for the past three years to record the beaver last transformation of Uuniang's valley. A decade ago, before bearers, only a 40-inch wide stream can down the valley, she recalled.

On a visit in July, Professor Bhary said two of her students spent hours in the brush to get a close-up crew of the beaver dams and lodges. They flew droters to get the big picture of the over-taller and dense willows and

far from that were exploring the in front and other vegetation typical of the tundra. Submerged in the beaver ponds, native places could be used by sewing, and dying.

"Here, bearers found what they were looking for," Professor Hood said. "It's powerful. There's a lot of water. There's a lot of land, and no competition for it."

The beaver's impact didn't stop there.

"Beavers change their environment so much that they even end up creating habitats that are accessible to other animal species—small families, warblers that are able to nest in the bodies," said Andreas Prater, a biologist for the Katolik Regional Government,

img-27.jpeg

'It's just an awful big mouse to us.'

WILLIAM DILLON, who lives in Tishyopishak, a hamlet that have the Arctic Ocean in western Canada

which reverses the Inuit communities in northern Quebec.

A study by helicopter of 278 miles of waterways in the United States has had added 15 beaver habitats, each with one or more dams, Mr. Prater said.

But one spot in particular—a dams on a river where Arctic char is to quench and thaw on fish—had angered the locals.

"Gatson are strong—they're so jump high," said Eddie Kamachik, the leader of a local wildlife association which reflects to dams on the dams and track the beaver population. "But Arctic char jovers strong and have problems jumping over the beaver dams."

Unciles had installed a several years, he said, adding, "Eventually, the link could move elsewhere."

Matthias Laporte, 10. Power, a biologist at Malavela, a political organization for Inuit in northern Quebec, said that salmon had evolved while rubbing shoulders

with bearers.

"But for the Arctic char, bearers are new," she said. "Isn't it best of a fighter."

All Inuit communities with bearers were worried about the loss of Arctic char and increasing food insecurity. Mr. St-Pierre said, though these concerns had yet to alter time-related hunting habits.

Late one evening, half a dozen bearers, ingested around they lodges in the Uuniang valley's ponds. Peering down, Mr. Ramse kin said that he had used to ride their population by urging his lobster Inuit—after wine-marlitos hunters—to focus on bearers.

He had even invited Dow First Union hunters from the center for whom bearers are a source of food, clothing and spirituality—so much he said how to try up the voluntary culture.

"I bought maybe 48 trope," he said. "I even offered them for free. But they're just sitting in our storage."


48

img-28.jpeg

He Set Himself on Fire

For the Tibetan Cause. No One Saw It Coming.

Lobga Rangzen Was a Dedicated Activist

But Could Be Lighthearted With Friends

By YIYIAN WANG

It was 95 degrees in Manhattan and even better on the pavement, but the Tibetan gathered as planned outside the Chinese Consulate. Amid the moving flags and truckers into a blaze, one of the promoters, Ngawang Tashi, looked for his friend Lobga Rangzen.

Lobga Rangzen was a stalwart of events like this. His friends asked that he was happier at protests than on his birthday. At protests, he felt most useful to the cause of Tibetan independence from China — a cause to which he was so devoted, he had even put it in his name. Rangzen means “independence” in Tibetan.

Ngawang Tashi scanned the crowd once, then again. It was strange that Lobga Rangzen wasn’t there.

The next evening, July 1, he was at Costco when another friend called: “Come to the United Nations right now,” the friend said. “He is in front of them and learning.”

He was the world, many people had already seen what Ngawang Tashi was just learning. Lobga Rangzen, 52, had set himself on fire in front of the United Nations headquarters in Manhattan, streaming the air live on Facebook. He had planted a Tibetan flag on the pavement and taken out there that demanded FREE THRT and CHINA OUT OF THRT. Then he lit his thalia, or Tibetan robe, on fire.

Ngawang Tashi couldn’t make sense of the news. He had just seen Lobga Rangzen a few days earlier, at their weekly Tibetan dance group (Siah) Lobga Rangzen just promised to make his famous Tibetan sausages for a party a few days later? Surely, he reassured himself, his friend would be fine.

But when he arrived at the hospital where firefighters had taken Lobga Rangzen, a nurse told him that he was too late. He could go in just to pay his last respects.

Since then, Ngawang Tashi has been grieving. But as politicians, including Mayor Zoltan Mandzum and Representative Alexandros Ocaran-Cortez, sound statements of mourning and many new media outlets wrote about his friend’s death, he, and many Tibetan activists, have also struggled with a grim realization. Lobga Rangzen’s unthinkable act — the first known self-annulation by a Tibetan in the United States — may have

achieved one of his greatest goals, however briefly. He made the world pay attention to Tibet.

“The other activities we Tibetans were doing, nobody is going to care about that,” Ngawang Tashi said. “Now everybody is talking.”

A WEEK AFTER LOBGA RANGZEN DIED, Ngawang Tashi sat inside his friend’s bedroom on the third floor of a narrow house in Queens. The two had shared the plans for several years. Beside Ngawang Tashi was Lobga Rangzen’s move, Sonam Chorden, who had lived there for several months after moving to the United States from India last year.

All around them were restraints of the time they had spent with Lobga Rangzen, and how closely it had been intertwined with protest. On the dresser was a snapshot of Lobga Rangzen with friends, including Ngawang Tashi, during a 2-day walk they made to Washington from New York in 2016 for Tibetan rights. On a table, there was a planned photograph of Sonam wooing a Tibetan flag at a protest bar uncle had taken her to her nominee.

A tangle of plastic badges hung from the curtain end, showcasing volunteer mind over the years as a country guard when the Dalai Lama, Tibet’s called spiritual leader, visited New York, as a richographer for an advocacy event. Awards from Tibetan activism groups covered the walk. A brightly interesting story of the Petula Palace, the former residence of the Dalai Lama, was pinned over his bed. The only non-Tibetan colonist was a vibrating exercise machine, with a few shorts neatly draped over the arms.

“I used to dance with him in this room,” Ngawang Tashi said, gesturing to the narrow strip of floor between the table and the bed, where they had followed along with Tibetan music videos.

Sonam smiled. Sometimes, when her uncle walked toward his friends on the street, she said, “you could see him come dancing.”

Lobga Rangzen’s room was a choice to a lairendad he hadn’t seen in over 30 years. He was from in a volume part of eastern Tibet, as Lobgang Pahlits (Tibetan usually do not have family names, only given names.) China had occupied Tibet since the 1930s, and he grew up hearing about how his family had resisted that occupation. Sonam said

img-29.jpeg

A memorial outside the United Nations building in Manhattan near where Lobga Rangzen self-immolated in July. Top left, a protest at the site a week after his death. He had lived for years in Queens.

There of his uncle’s fought the Chinese Army in the 1950s, with one killed in combat and another dying in prison.

As a child, Lobga Rangzen was sent to a massacresy for education. But the Chinese government allowed only one meal per family and a relative had already taken his wows.

As in 1952, when he was 36, he and an uncle died. The journey to escape Tibet is treacherous, often involving weeks of trekking through the Himalayas as night to avoid detection by Chinese guards. Lobga Rangzen’s parents and three siblings, unable to make the journey, stayed behind. But Lobga Rangzen and his uncle made it to a refugee center in Nepal rise by the Tibetan government in exile.

From there, Lobga Rangzen was sent to a massacresy in southern India, where he called other monks to attend protests against China.

In 2016, he arrived in the United States. Sonam wasn’t sure why he left India, but she said that monumentation often sent members overseas to share their beliefs. In New York, Lobga Rangzen received asylum. He eventually left the monkhood, and threw himself into activism.

At the time, Tibet was drawing global attention. Ahead of the 2008 Olympics in Beijing, monks and nuns in Tibet led mass protests against Chinese rule. The Chinese government responded violently with rights groups saying that possibly hundreds of people died. (The Chinese government said the death toll was 22.)

Leaders worldwide expressed outrage. President George W. Bush called for China to hold talks with the Dalai Lama.

In New York, Lobga Rangzen was eager to contribute to the momentum. He held focus for regular protests outside the Chinese Consulate and staged hunger strikes near the United Nations. He shared photos of himself on social media meeting with politicians — Democratic and Republican — at the Capitol.

Initially, he had worked in construction, but his homes wouldn’t let him take time off his protests. He turned to driving for Uber instead. He never married, which, he doesn’t want, didn’t bother him. He could devote himself completely to the cause.

But he did occasionally acknowledge the pain of one sacrifice. Ten years ago,

img-30.jpeg

img-31.jpeg

img-32.jpeg

Ngawang Tashi, left, a former roommate of Lobga Rangzen, in his friend’s bedroom in Queens. “I used to dance with him in this room,” he said. Center, Lobga Rangzen’s cousin, Lobgang Sawdop, and his niece, Sonam Chorden, also in the bedroom. Junyang Norbu, right, founder of the High Asia Research Center in Queens, spent many hours with Lobga Rangzen discussing ideas for activism.


THE NEW YORK TIMES INTERNATIONAL, SATURDAY, AUGUST 8, 2020

A9

A9

img-33.jpeg

be cut off direct contact with his family in Tibet, finding that his work would prove unfair their safety. He communicated with them and through a course in the United States, Lehuang Sanding.

Sanding said he had asked Lelga Rangeroi to re-handle, telling that it was OK to think about himself more. "He said, 'That's not even a question,' Sanding explained.

For all his lives, Lelga Rangeroi was a cheerful figure. He always sat in the body's eye by performance by a standing comedian's level, knowing he'd be pooled for population. He enjoyed hiking in upstate New York, singing as he looked.

Often late night Tibet shifts, he would meet in straight to us with other Tibetian lives. It holds at Indian restaurants in Midtown Manhattan, regaling them with group or folk tales.

"Sometimes I'll joke with him, 'Hey, are those stories over?'" said one of them, friends, Dechen Sangin. "He would be like, 'Seems! matter, you guys like it, right?"

Incovean mandolin he was often found at the High Asia Research Center, a tournament library in Queens set up in Tibetian velvet. Janeying Norbu, Lelga Rangeroi had salvaged old bookshelf on from the street to help fill it.

She had been especially enthusiastic about a pamphlet that Janeying Norbu had written about Tibet's history as an astronomical state. What if, Lelga Rangeroi suggested, he traveled the pamphlet after a little time and drove some country with a playing on a screen atop his cart.

"He 'has often all the time,' Janeying Norbu said. Even if some didn't pass out, he said, 'at least someone is reading the letter to work things out.'"

Inlaimant romance is sad, immolence in Tibet to protect Chinese rule was a 24-year-old manh, in 1999. That spring, when the government forbade nationalists to the victims of the previous year's protests, the manh Taipei, not himself on fire.

Over the next decade, over 250 Tibetans would do the same, with 24 in November 2012 alone, according to the Tibetan rule government.

Sub-immolation is, for many people, perhaps the most uninformative of public call protest. When people have chosen a similar family or—whether they ever in Vietnam or Vietnam-evans do preaching religious suggestions in the 1960s or more recently, American activists draw up attention to climate change or die war in Tibet—the public response has been not only horror and sympathy, but also in whitehead.

Scholars have said well-intendence can become a last resort when no other home of person is available, at least in Tibet. Clearly all the Tibetan sub-immolence have been made Tibet, with a few in India or Nepal. "If Tibetan non-ever-ever, a driver of an opportunity to hold demonstrations, then they would not resort to self-immolation," During Women, about 500 Tibetan poor and scholar, has written.

In New York, Lelga Rangeroi presented all the time, to little apparent effect. As China's economy grew, other countries became more critical to that

range of on human rights issues. Even some fellow Tibetans seemed to be resigned to Chinese rule.

The represents in Tibet, though, was convincing. This year, China announced that it would enact a new law to promote "ethno unity." The law mandates the use of Mandarin Chinese as the language of instruction in schools, and says that the Chinese government would pursue people who create "ethno decision"—the government's label for political activism by ethno minorities—even overseas.

Lelga Rangeroi spent hours each month of the Tibetan library, talking to Janeying Norbu about the need for new action. Janeying Norbu sensed that the main country drive idea wasn't satisfying him.

They two have, other than that, what can you do now? This is the problem he found in Mr. We don't know someone to "be" said. "He was running out of ideas."

Lelga Rangeroi did not raise the idea of self-immolation to his move, reason or any of his friends. Only Ngavong Tashi and had he once called about it—one of yours ago. During the post of the introduction in Tibet, Lelga Rangeroi had asked him for advice on writing a last

'This is the problem he faced in life. We don't have resources. He was running out of ideas.'

SAMSUNG WRITER of the High Asia Research Center, on Lelga Rangeroi's issue of translation.

statement. Ngavong Tashi told him he was more useful alive. Lelga Rangeroi never mentioned it again.

But in recent months the new law had weighed heavily on him. He called and found to say the Chinese government was trying to cut out Tibetian 'sangers. He told another that Tibetans overseas might set 'in' safe, often.

On June 16, the day before the last week into effect, he called Dechen, his time drove toward Dechen had recently finished her school, and Lelga Rangeroi congratulated him. But he said, Dechen should remember not to know only the money. "I want you to contribute for Tibetan independence," he told him.

Dechen was surprised. Lelga Rangeroi rarely offered him unenforceful advice. "I was like, 'OK, why are you telling me this?'" Dechen said. "He was like, 'It just came to mind, so I got wanted to share with you.'"

The next day he called again, to say radio from a fake opinion, where he'd gone with his voice and several friends. "I was like I, the day of the demonstration against the new law at the Chinese Consulate. Lelga Rangeroi didn't mean—the person.

On July 2, he called for a third straight day. Dechen suggested grabbing hands together, but Lelga Rangeroi said it was

too far. Besides, he said, he had to take care of some things.

"All right," Lelga Rangeroi said.

Four years later, Lelga Rangeroi sat down, cross-legged, under metal watchdog across from the United States building. For six minutes, he spoke into his phone contact, discussing what he called. China's efforts at "completely making Tibet's existence" and calling Tibetan to end his visit. He spoke calmly, even as sweet headed on his forehead from the overhang heat.

"If I do stay action today, I want you to know it is not far out personal reason. It is not a matter. I do not bring in out of nothing to wear, but because I am doing this for my country," he said.

"I don't have access to means for me. I want you to continue the struggle for Tibetan independence."

Memento later, a 911 caller reported a man on fire.

In midsummer's Lelga Rangeroi's friends realized there may have been signs. He and Dechen usually spoke a few times a month, not there days in a row. At his last dance group meeting, he had given a shirt to Ngavong Tashi, insisting he take it even when Ngavong Tashi said he had plenty.

No one could improve when Lelga Rangeroi had started planning, although they were sure that his decision had not been spontaneous, but enough. At the heart of morning, he knew was the competition for attention. He had just been waiting for the someone who had thought he could have impact.

Some of his friends quietly achieved edge that the action might not make a difference with the U.S. government or the United Nations. Still, they congratulably is to try to make sure it does.

In the words since Lelga Rangeroi's death, hundreds of people have turned out for a stream of events in his home. There was a 5 cars group service, a search, a car, a car, a car, a car, and near-duty gathering in the United Nations. Even his home allowance a person, with attendees wearing free Tibet haunted caps and T-shirts.

On the same day, after his death, about a dozen members of his dance group, including Ngavong Tashi, gathered after orders at front of the United Nations. Metal barriers guarded the site of the massacres of other camps of flowers and embroidered Tibetan prayer. They surrounded a photo of their forest, making recovery.

The group sat down as the personnel in front of the basketball skies heads bowed, and made a promise. In his last message, Lelga Rangeroi had urged Tibetan to keep standing in presence time culture. But they were too sad to dance love. Ngavong Tashi said. So he 10 days—in Tibetan Buddhism, the time it takes for the road to be where—they would not, though they would not, or not but wishes in other ways, including preaching.

Thus, "After that," Ngavong Tashi said, "we will keep uncharming, so you advised."

Scholar Who Resigned From Cambridge Dies

By NARA HUSTENBAHL

Jason Jedap, the former Cambridge University scholar whose remarkable rise to the time was followed by a rapid fall from gkd on its recent works, has been his last day said on Friday.

There was subjected to a campaign of sustained abuse in the years since he accepted a role of Cambridge, his family wrote an assurance. "His cause is not that information was too much for his use, who was a gentle man and who always wanted to see the best in everyone."

When the postman Polza at London said that an ambivalence was called on Polza's afternoon to a South London residence connected to Mr. Jedap, after a report that a man knew and been found unresponsive. The man was pronounced should the scene, the public said, without confirming his identity, in keeping with British police practice.

The death was being "tanned or unexpected" but was not referred to be suspicious, the public said.

"We are desperately saddened to hear that tragic news," Probst not Deborah Prostice, the Cambridge interchancellor, said in a statement. "Our heartfelt critique these go to Jason Jedap's family and friends at this successful, difficult time."

Mr. Jedap, who was d.i. grew up in a working-class teacher in South London, the child of Ghanai as immigrants. Early on, he was described as having learning difficulties. He wrote in his memoir that he could not speak her logo if and could not read such age. It, charting a remarkable trajectory from unleashed pretence to Ph.D.

Staff leader and Lee Smith contrib. and report by

Mr. Jedap, who had written and lectured on causes of higher education, became Cambridge's youngest Black professor in 2015 when the university's head has been prestigious post, an established class of educators at the school's Jones College.

Last month, a public discussion over Mr. Jedap's career was signed after a long post accused him of plagiarism in his dissertation and embellishing his personal story. It was written by a scholar known for work suggesting that Black people were genetically predisposed to be less intelligent than white people.

Secretary remanded ahead of the publication of Mr. Jedap's memoir on Tuesday by Simon & Schuster, as persuaded found more inconsistencies in his story. He resigned from Cambridge last week.

Allegations about Mr. Jedap's work remained within Cambridge for years, but the attention disregarded repeated warnings about possible duplication in Mr. Jedap's work, according to the academic category, not from action Watch.

Some faculty had support led Mr. Jedap. Others argued an open-letter questioning the university's handling of the allegations and criticizing it for "crafting a media narrative focusing on the youth, his race, and his administrative potential."

The introns attention took a toll on Mr. Jedap, for wrote in a blog post upon resigning from Cambridge. "The team once set up, prominent lawsuits and sparked by an unrelenting level of policy, scrutiny and personal attack," he wrote. "The committee, associations, speculators and public commentators have taken a profound toll on me and on those I love."

Chinese Recall Leader Who Was Often Blunt

By CHRIS BUCKLEY

Zhu Rongji, China's former president, in other international law is opening the country to the global economy. But among Chinese people, the death has also prompted campaign for the latest words and unpleasant authorities, a contrast with the political rigidity of the country.

In Beijing, China's anti-communism, exercises tight control over political expression, and the public mourning of leaders is undoubtedly inspired. Major states are now under control of the communist Party's official intimacy in Mr. Zhu, who died April 17 of Wednesday, Mr. Li and Zhu Rongji are expected to attend a formal biennial and memorial series in the coming days, though no doubt have been announced.

In party's intimacy in the People's Daily emphasized how Mr. Zhu pulled back some state concerns of the economy and provided China's many new global resources for the future. "We have a nice promise and then an promise, the equivalent of a prime, and the most important thing I have," said to speak the truth and did not fear offending others.

Some in China celebrated Mr. Zhu's legacy and his friends have been shown to me.

The deaths of senior leaders, who have been so stressful, are given in point inducing to what they see as a more dynamic and hepatic change. The Chinese recall leader, who aims, many included with attention Mr. Zhu's sometimes shattered and harsher confidence in the future.

"They faced up in the opportune state of other ways, youngaged Chinese of culture, they were the picture of China's economic violence," said Mr. Zhu. "The fact is that Medical University is helping more in a culture as Thursday's Mr. Zhu's generation on WCAC, a popular Chinese social media program. In the small last summer, Mr. Zhu by name.

Skilter commenters reported that Mr. Zhu's guidance of news conference—and experts' observers, a group of researchers and those days, even senior Chinese officials often do little more than that one week of Mr. Li.

Some cited Mr. Zhu's warning against concept officials, where the suggested fact might be would go about the problem. "I'm not sure what's going on, and I'm not sure what's coming in 1999. '99 of them are far outright officials, and I'm being sure for myself."

Others quoted Mr. Zhu's disinteresting point, hold dead but sure that he/she and/or a change on his own. "I'm not sure what's going on, I'm not sure what's coming in 1999. '99 of them are far outright officials, and I'm not going sure for myself."

Other official commentators said Mr. Zhu will likely follow the party's original formula. The party's intimacy was roughly the same length and given matter prompt.

Russia Zhang contributed equally and research from Beijing, and Amy Chang Chiao, from Taipei.

WASHINGTON, 8 SEPT. 2018

A former promoter's student marks a moment to remember a more hopeful time in China. Page 82.

ance as the one for the former Premier. Li Keipang in 2015, and he another former promoter, Li Peng, in 2019.

The deaths of former leaders can be publically sensitive in China. When Li Keipang died unexpressed by in 2022 at age 35, there was widespread mourning online after he hit tomorrow in Aided Province. Experts saw the outpouring in secretions, and of public sympathy for an official who had been pooled under by Mr. Li.

A similar, higher status mourning seems less likely for Mr. Zhu. He belonged to an other political generation and had long needed time public life. Controls on on occasion in China have been registered since 2022.

Some referents to Mr. Zhu in China were referred to with investigation that he was not an unintended economic liberalism nor did his promises always come to fronters, including his views on them not to complain and near burdens on his own.

"Zhu Rongji hardly declared that 'the burden on his own is too heavy but whether through emotional appeals or internal arguments, the problem was never really solved,' said one major that was shared on 'We've got about Mr. Zhu's legacy as premier.'"

Mr. Zhu focused on overhang global business and not enough on the countrywide, said 'intending, a professor of law in which has written extensively about China's economic transfer matters.'

He expressed financial flow to the rural factories that had made consent to the purchase decade, forcing many of them to go out of business and taking the momentum out of their development, Professor Huang said.

"We need to incorporate into our assessment what happened in rural China, which after all was 75,000 persons and 1,000,000 population," Professor Huang wrote in emailed comments. "Zhu was a member for he was one to way for more complex than often pervaded."

Mr. Zhu is widely recommended almost for negotiating China's own system for Western and Asian countries in 2016. But in China he is also remembered for giving the central government in Beijing much greater control over overseas and shift paced the way for the big-operating projects of later leaders, including Mr. Xi, Local governments, and the other hand, are often cash starved.

"Zhu Rongji was a leader who reflected the paradoxical references China: the general of rapid economic growth past the world during political control," said John Geverin, a China-American of Columbia University who is writing a book on U.S.-China relations after the Cold War. "The demand bristled at Western efforts to fit him into familiar liberalizing archetypes."


A10

SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2020

National

The New York Times

Trump's Anti-Immigrant Moves Recall an Earlier America

A Century Ago, Congress Set Harsh Limits. Now, an Administration Is Using Broadened Executive Powers.

By ISAMED KLEATZ

WASHINGTON — In 1924, Congress sent a message to the world: 'We are no longer ready to take 'em, tired, your poor, your huddled masses.'

Seated by fears around crime, demographics and economic issues, it set quotas that limited immigration from Italy, Poland and Russia. It effectively barred immigration from Asia. It also instituted a cap of 150,000 immigrants allowed into the country in a given way, enjoying the chaos laid out by the writer Emma Lazarus in her famous poem.

'It has become necessary that the United States cause to function as an airplane,' Representative Albert Johnson, Republican of Washington, said at the time.

Today, many historians see those dynamics repeating — except that time, President Trump is hardening the country's borders against the huddled masses largely on his own authority.

Using administrative action, and backed by expansive new powers upheld by the Supreme Court, Mr. Trump has drastically pulled back on all forms of immigration. He has banned anyhow at the southern border. He has ended deportation protections for people from disaster- and war-scarred countries. He has blocked refugees, except a group of mostly white South Africans. He has instituted policies essentially halting long-term immigration from parts of the Middle East and Africa. And he has tried to limit green cards for those who could be seen as relying on government benefits.

At the same time, he has deported hundreds of thousands of people and paid others to leave voluntarily, using threats of being handled to dangerous third countries if they stay.

'There are clear actions of the 1920s in the Trump administration's approach to immigration. Then, immigration was restricted through explicit national quotas set by Congress,' said Julia Gristl, an associate director of the immigration policy program at the Migration Policy Institute, a comparison think tank. 'Today, we're seeing country-based restrictions enacted through expansive use of executive authority that both sets of actions were based on concerns about who belongs in the United States, and who is viewed as able to integrate into a desired national culture.'

Abigail Jackson, a White House spokeswoman who has since left that role, said in a statement that the president and the administration were concolecting on present-day problems.

The Trump administration remains laser-focused on arresting and deporting criminal illegal aliens, keeping our border secure from aliens who seek to enter illegally and putting Americanism in all our policies — from travel restrictions to deportation operations,' she said. 'The president's guiding focus remains doing what's best for the American people.'

As a candidate, Mr. Trump pledged to seal off the border and purge the country of illegal immigrants. But more recently, much like the anti-immigration movement of the 1920s, the administration has been explicit about its belief that the country's culture and economy are being destroyed by undetected legal migration from parts of the globe. That is clearly communicated in slogans adopted by the Trump administration on social media, including 'inspect the third world and you become the third world.'

When explaining why the administration had allowed only Afrikaners, a group of mostly white South Africans, to enter as refugees, Secretary of State Marco Rubio cited their ability to assimilate into the country.

When the Supreme Court in June upheld birthright citizenship, which confers citizenship on anyone born in the United States, Trump administration officials used the moment to denounce certain cultures.

'We have people from all over the world, from third world nations, nations that on their own would have never invested the wheel, let alone modern technology, let alone medicine, let alone air travel,' Stephen Miller, a senior White House adviser who driven much of the administration's immigration policy, said on 'Some Waters Primetime' on Fox News. 'And they can just come into the country, have a baby at a hospital, paid for it by you and me, and then that baby's automatic ally a citizen.'

In the whole story, the administration has attempted to revive parts of their birthright loss.

The 1920s Crackdown

The 1921 Immigration Act was driven in part by the idea that particular cultures are inferior and therefore cannot assimilate into the United States. Mr. Johnson, the Washington-based administration, a powerful organization that openly promoted enquiries and held keep in policy making circles. 'On the whole, immigrants from Northwestern Europe became in the best material for American citizenship

img-34.jpeg

img-35.jpeg

img-36.jpeg

and for the future upholding of the American race,' the group wrote an eschewing the radicals of immigration to 1960s levels, as the legislation did, according to a Jan. 7, 1924, article in The New York Times. 'They have higher living standards than the bulk of the immigrants from other lands; average higher in intelligence, see better educated, more skilled, and are, in the whole, better able to understand, appreciate and suggest our form of government.'

The report's writers said that turning away newcomers from southwomen's Europe would reduce immigration of those they concluded, through new-discredited research, were more likely

to commit crimes and had 'the lower grades of intelligence.' But they claimed their intention was to re-temain them compared with northwestern Europeans.

'It is simply a question as to which of these two groups of aliens, as a whole, is best listed by tradition, political background, customs, social organization, education and habits of thought to adjust itself to American institutions and to American economic and social conditions, to become, in their, on, adaptable, homogeneous and helpful element in our American national life,' it said, according to the article.

In the years that followed, the effects of the law were clear: an immigration

dropped significantly. The share of the foreign-born population fell to just 4.7 percent in 1970 from nearly 12 percent in 1930, according to the Migration Policy Institute. The effect on specific nationalities was stuck as well. Arreals from Italy, he continues, dropped from about 42,000 to 1932 to roughly 4,500 in 1928, according to the group's analysis.

Middle trends are already becoming evident under Mr. Trump. Census figures show immigration numbers around the year by more than 30 percent from the previous year. The combination of low birthtimes and skewed immigration led to one of the slowest growth rates in U.S. history in the year leading up to July 2025.

Above, Afrikaners — mostly white South Africans — departing for the United States last year. Left, President Carlos Cualdiga signing the Immigration Act of 1924. Below, Stephen Miller, who drives much of the White House immigration policy.

'There are clear echoes of the 1920s in the Trump administration's approach to immigration.'

JULIA GILART, associate director of the immigration policy program at the Migration Policy Institute.

A New Era of Immigration

The era of strictly limited immigration adhered to by the 1924 law ended in 1997, when President Lyndon B. Johnson and Congress again remade the country's immigration system amid the civil rights movement. They opened new pathways for immigrants from outside Western Europe to make America their home and allowed U.S. citizens to apply for green cards for family members abroad.

Mr. Miller, the White House adviser, has condemned the 1967 law as undermining the country's long-term success, acting as an interview on 'The Will Cuts Slave' on Fox News last year that it allowed 'this global ability of people in every part of the world to come to America, to bring their families to America, and then eventually empty out their entire towns and their entire villages to the United States of America.'

Mr. Miller has called it 'the single largest experiment on a society, on a civilization that had ever been conducted in human history.' Mr. Miller said on that Fox News appearance in December. 'Not just the 70 million immigrants that were brought in, largely from the third world, but their descendants, too.'

Mr. Miller has looked back at the era following the 1920s as a period of American greatness.

'What they don't teach you in school, is that from 1920 to 1970, there was negative migration,' Mr. Miller said in the Fox News interview. 'There was a half-century of negative migration. The foreign-born population declined by 40 percent for half a century.'

In that same period, he said, 'the U.S. population doubled from natural children. That was the condition in which a unified shared national identity was formed.'

That is why some former immigration officials believe that Mr. Miller and the Trump administration are quietly stamping out the 1967 measures, particularly through a ban on long-term immigrated from 70 countries aimed in January. Many of those countries have Muslim majorities at an ex-Africa.

'In 1924, a national-era Congress imposed social quotas. In 1961, a civil rights era Congress eliminated them,' said Doug Rand, who was a senior official at U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services in the Biden administration. 'Today, Trump is trying to snug their back by hat.'


THE NEW YORK TIMES NATIONAL SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2020

3

All

The 47th President

Trump Allows U.S. Firms To Engage in Cyber attacks

By PENTIN VOGT

WASHINGTON— The Trump administration is encouraging American companies to conduct their own cyberattacks against criminal hackers, a move that offers firmer officials out of being addressed against people like non-immigrant but that some former of doubt and security experts have could lead to chaos.

Under a nonmalaria/surgery mechanism, the President Trump signed the Wednesday, select companies would work with the Justice and Homeland Security Department to obtain foreign or environmental groups with funds under certain conditions. The attacks would allow both normal have either criminal network and specific types of hacking operations that could lead to disruption, manipulation or destruction of information systems and networks, including virtual and physical infrastructure.

It was not clear which companies, if any, would sign up, but the move is a sharp pivot from decades to chemosurgery policy that generally prioritized improving corporate defenses and confident offensive cyberoperatives to the U.S. military and intelligence system. The U.S. has been the first time that Trump officials had issued it a protest from its months.

The concept of giving the private sector a more than百姓 do or not, is that the United States is around for years. But it has never taken home publicly without for

China and Russia have long relied on contract hackers.

a presidential administration, in part because of concerns that do not have the power to control the conflict, came novel questions of a military and international legal department U.S. births, and have no knowns and potentially escalatory or unresponsive. This new memorandum does not directly address many of those who have been in prison and have been in a way to measure to up into the "tagonists" of the private sector" to state the even rising costs of cyberattacks.

Further than permit a few but all on the digital hardwired, however, the conduct that U.S. congress has been in prison is restricted to be relatively circumscribed. Practically, companies must first be vetted to be included in the program, sign a contract with the United States. The U.S. has been taken from these two violations, and record written approval from officials of the Justice and Homeland Security Department before proceeding with an attack.

The White House did not respond to questions about the U.S. government's lack in its operations would be "based on intelligence." The Trump administration did not level reporters on the order about of the release late November.

Amanda Nayles, director of cyberpathy at the National Security Council, said in a LinkedIn post that the issues would "give the United States the tools to protect American from cybercrime and fraud."

But many former officials and some security executives expressed concern that the new approach could be difficult to enact and indeed complicating the already unpredictable world of modern cybernetics. Among other issues, it appeared that the approved companies could potentially take actions that restrict their business to the public, and that the government's own security agencies, a former owner U.S. intelligence official said.

Mr. Trump's executive action

contains a classified action having met a person who could a private sector hacking with the federal government's own operations. The names also question that an lack will be limited to fraud, national criminal organizations that are considered separate from a foreign government "unless clear intelligence exists establishing such information."

Nick Carr, the threat intelligence lead at Microsoft and Johnson cybersecurity officials, said in a viral media post that the biggest concern was "just how that could attributable to criminal operations in, and how few organizations can repeatedly do it right, including government agencies. He added, however, that the same could improve those efforts."

Did it in effect nearly whether a criminal hacking group, such as a Russian-speaking gang of cyberchristers, has run in a foreign power or at times does work for a top agency on the side Michael Gairin, who would at the present on chart of policy at the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, had depending in time, said that while antithetical had improved over the years, it still was not perfect and that "obfuscation is still a hell of a cycle."

The former officials said that under weight to address a growing and unassailable problem that was probably only going to become worse at the CyberCrime and the United Intelligence.

"The current pace of cyberoperatives is unavoidable for use for military," said Mieke Eriberg, a former Pentagon official who once had been cybercrime, "was during the Bible administration."

But Eriberg, now a visiting professor at Chicago, McKee University, said the government would begin on the classified procedures for writing firms and a proving expert. He added that the existing process for approving military, cyberoperatives, developed during the first Trump administration, was "assessed, but both new communication addresses consequences and deconfidentiality."

In some extent, the new code would align the United States more with some of its third cybercrime. The following code is used in Russia, where spy agencies have long relied on contract hackers working in the private sector to further their national security measures, as part in about the state phanthis desirability U.S. defense technology companies are support the National Security Agency and U.S. Cyber Committee, but the relationship usually involves supplying hacking tools, cyberintelligence and trade information systems that have come nearly and military rather than engaging directly in other types of犯罪.

Dakota Cary, an expert on U.S. and hacking operations, said that historically things had copied various cybersecurity policies to the United States, but that the new Trump policy was successful of that arrangement.

"In many ways, China's hacking processes are direct from the fact that the U.S. cybercrime is not a major part of the U.S. cyber security company, but it has been a "low of swims the U.S. in personnel in copying China's cybercrime regarding private sector hackers."

China all its complexities, even we can't what companies might participate in the program.

"That approach from the government-promoteworld-promote law publicly ended companies on the sector. Even if they engaged in 'back back activities under U.S. government, some of directors, how will they manage the increased operational role in their business and customers, and how and when will they disclose it?' said Vargeta L. a partner at Lefranc & Watkins who advises companies on geopolitical risk.

img-37.jpeg

Three detainees from the Delaney Hall, a principal one on paper detention on the 1st floor while in the family in the room.

Internee Deaths Raise Doubts About Medical Care

By LUTH P. PERRY, ALAN WU

and KIM LEE

The first death came in December. A 43-year-old immigrant from Saint Paul after having a chemical emergency within home of arrival at Delaney Hall, a 10-under-20-years-old

practitioner, who is a member of the United States's Delaney Institute of Public Health, a Delaney Institute of Public Health, a Delaney Institute of Public Health, a Delaney Institute of Public Health, a Delaney Institute of Public Health, a Delaney Institute of Public Health, a Delaney Institute of Public Health, a Delaney Institute of Public Health, a Delaney Institute of Public Health, a Delaney Institute of Public Health, a Delaney Institute of Public Health, a Delaney Institute of Public Health, a Delaney Institute of Public Health,

The deaths of three Immigration and Civilized Enforcement detainees in less than eight months have raised questions about the incidence of post-arrestated at Delaney Hall and at other detention centers, with more information on official knowledge, high school health care.

Furthermore, immigration centers and that detainees at the 1st floor can cause human conduct, documented hurdles in receiving early medications and compensatory treatment for the need for more than one year. The first time that the first time is the first time, the first time is the first time, the first time is the first time, the first time is the first time, the first time is the first time, the first time is the first time, the first time is the first time, the first time is the first time, the first time is the first time, the first time is the first time, the first time is the first time, the first time is the first time, the first time is the first time.

Demand of detainees at Delaney Hall has no compliance about medical and neglect during the last year. The Department of Homeland Security has repeatedly said that detainees receive good medical care. One strong, they prefer easy and that operates Delaney, that can respond to requests for assistance. The emergency has previously diagnosed diagnosed or substandard conditions included in clinical and mass reports.

Federal lawmakers have sought to make their own assessment but have received only limited access during their tour of Delaney.

Federal compliance have changed about other detention centers. Congressional Democratic chairmen of 15 reports of medical neglect in detention centers are now the United States in Texas, four detainees this year need the country's largest detention center, according to a federal higher level.

"There's a systems problem at a single foreign source to medical care," at the detention center, said Michael Mace Olesgian, a New York City's 1st-Third-State

Mark Bowen, Nicole Berg, 485-500 3rd Ave and Tracey Tully 6th-9th Street reporting.

deems of clients held at Delaney's last at people are ignored when they request medical care, whether it's for a future medical or even emergency medical assistance."

Details of the deaths tied to Delaney remains unclear, making it difficult to conclude whether they deceased from systems, balance, delayed care or unavailable medical complications.

As the first family – the relatives of the full-scale in man who died – has said that it believes he died because staff members called in property care for his underlying conditions, including epilepsy, high blood pressure and diabetes.

Living conditions at a Newark center come under scrutiny.

Federal standards of care require ICS to conduct a physical examination and mental health screening at detainees within 14 days of arriving. The same standards standard that detention centers have in a doctor available around the clock, and prescription medication and other treatments are expected to be provided at a family home.

"It is a top-up-smoking practice to provide comprehensive medical care for the treatment and other errors ICS can help," he noted recently, officials said. At Wednesday, "That includes medical, dental and mental health services on the public."

The living conditions at Delaney have come under scrutiny by Democratic lawmakers and state investigators since the

Trump administration opened the center last year.

Overcrowding, spoiled food, dirty living, parents said the a lot of the family's who is having the complaint that have been helped for detainees, are enjoying more than half the people without a problem.

The New Jersey Department of Health had tried to support the pre-trialistic center's infection control protocol and practices, but was called away to hear New Jersey's attorney general sued to leave the center in after state health inspectors inside. The end ofしいing.

After each death of a Delaney detainee, federal officials said that proper care had been provided to the center.

ICS officials said that emergency workers performed "the wrong measures" on New Wilson Bureau. The immigrant from East, about 50-60-000-000, a Newark hospital, where he died the most but at what appeared in the "upfront causes."

Delaney employees "responded immediately" when the detainees from El Salvador, Elores Lopez-Comejo, had a medical emergency officials sued.

And the man from Guatemalan, Jose Chavendran, "was provided proper medical care from the nurse who requested him he was used during his approach centers, officials said this death had gone unexpected for weight until ICS officials acknowledged it is a treatment late Wednesday."

At the ICS other people have died after being held at detention centers since President Trump took office last year, according to a New York Times analysis. The U.S. has been aware of the ICS's were the most ICS can help deaths in a single year. But because of the heavy immigration between detainees as part of the

Trump administration opened the center last year. Overcrowding, spoiled food, dirty living, parents said the a lot of the family's who is having the complaint that have been helped for detainees, are enjoying more than half the people without a problem. The New Jersey Department of Health had tried to support the pre-trialistic center's infection control protocol and practices, but was called away to hear New Jersey's attorney general sued to leave the center in after state health inspectors inside. The end ofしいing.

After each death of a Delaney detainee, federal officials said that proper care had been provided to the center. The end ofしいing.

The New Jersey Department of Health said that the

Delaney employees "responded immediately" when the detainees from El Salvador, Elores Lopez-Comejo, had a medical emergency officials sued. And the man from Guatemalan, Jose Chavendran, "was provided proper medical care from the nurse who requested him he was used during his approach centers, officials said this death had gone unexpected for weight until ICS officials acknowledged it is a treatment late Wednesday.

The new hospital having an "upfront people" packed in one place," he said in an interview "I was surprised they didn't take precautions to protect our just on

our their employees, too."

Over three days, he said, he was asked to fill out the same paper which responded for his medical care.

"It's a headache to obtain any type of medical help," he said. "We have to plead and neglect on with reference to a charge.

He was eventually treated to the defenses, where he encountered a doctor and two women whom he helped it to be buried. About 10 other detainees wanted to check records for infirmity. Some were older, and some had children, he said. They stood or sat on the table for a moment.

In the end, 90 Garcia Noto's 1st-Third-State medical care – a day before he was hired after his lawyer that an emergency lawsuit occurred.

October ICS use the Geo Group (respected immediately to a request for comment about Mr. Garcia Noto's experience).

img-38.jpeg

Edwin Lopez-Comejo was buried in Plainfield, N.J., last week.

Appeals Court Sidesteps Question on Trump's Use of IT96 Wartime Law to Report

By ALAN PETIN

For nearly seven the American Civil Liberties Union has been waiting for an answer to a legal question arising from one of the nuclear pillars of the Trump administration against an international speech. Credit President Trump use the sweeping powers of an IT96 country function for a supposedly deped people accused of bringing to a 'intermediate' law.

In September, a three-night panel of the conservative federal appeals court in New Orleans provided a response, covering the 1st floor of the New York City, the Eunstein Act, after finding that the American homeland was not under invasion by the gang, from the Aegean.

The campaign, however, the bill court, which had been making the question ever since, made the unusual decision to dismiss the case

despite because of what announced to a legal technicality. The judges said that because the government had already supplied the three 'interstellar' laws with the government's power to prevent the use by the government in the United States.

The larger two-absent of 'interstellar' laws accused of bringing to 'the air for an open, which Mr. Trump's face had already decided for country through the process of illegal immigration. He further asserted the case, and he said that the American government had been trying to be divided will – at least for the country – remain unresolved.

The case, according to the Eunstein Act, which has been sued only a handful of them since it was passed in 1796, reaches back to

March 2020. Mr. Trump raised a proclamation drawing on its moral authority to round up and remove members of a hostile state in terms of declared war on the part of the U.S. and the U.S. in the U.S. in the U.S. in the U.S. in the U.S. in the U.S. in the U.S. in the U.S. in the U.S. in the U.S. in the U.S. in the U.S. in the U.S. in the U.S. in the U.S. in the U.S. in the U.S. in the U.S. in the U.S. in the U.S.

Several other courts, including the U.S. and the panel of the Fifth Circuit, reported the president's instructions, including the rules that immigration, even at a large scale,

was unassumed with a military breach of U.S. borders.

"A country's national right to resident and citizens to enter this country' despite it not the need one has appealed to a leading an attack, organized force to occupy in Europe as to otherwise harm the United States," Judge Leslie H. Southwick wrote for the panel's inquiry in the case. "There is no finding that this mass immigration was an attack, organized force to occupy in Europe."

There was an imposition that the full Fifth Circuit, one of the most conservative courts in the country, would quickly mention the position of the fifth万里 European authority to use the《John Eunstein Act") objective 'interaction from the country' but after continuing all of its 17 active-states people on what's' common business having in January, the court remained unusually clear – that is, until Thursday when it issued a

law to remain.

The first rejected a compromise solution to the problem arising from the unpalace of the plaintiffs in the case, which both the A.C.L. and the U.S. have been confirmed. The two sides agreed that the answer may forward was simply to introduce new plaintiffs from the larger class of 'interaction' to the U.S. and the U.S. in the U.S. and continue on to a decision to the underlying issues.

The second ruling, holding on the first, must not the case to be

"Given the lack of any natural preference to return we could grant relief in this appeal, and give us that the case has never and there is no need for a class, we conclude that the appeal is true, the court's measure was not

Ian Golevitz, a lawyer for the A.C.L.T. who argued about either the Fifth Circuit, said that an oppor-

tent is currently the National Court remained in effect, providing immigration in Texas, where the case began, from being departed under the《John Eunstein Act.

"Perhaps the ultimate solution will now consider revoking the aforementioned proclamation given the overwhelming view of courts around the country that using this new law, and the leading imposition to flatly establish," he said.

The whole department delves immediately request to a message working contained.

In many ways, the decision by the full appeals court raised more questions than it answered.

It remained unclear, for instance, whether Mr. Trump would keep up the fight to use the《John Eunstein Act) given that the status of the message was not the three second plaintiffs in the Fifth Circuit now through normal means largely without dispute.


A12

n

THE NEW YORK TIMES NATIONAL SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2026

The 47th President

Where the Reflecting Pool Renovation Appeared to Fail

This article is by Ray Saha, Elissa Shaw, Andrew Leyden and Yuliya Parshina-Kotsa.

The New York Times identified dozens of areas throughout the newly installed liner of the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool that showed signs of bubbles, tears or peeling.

President Trump has for weeks blamed vandals for the damage that appeared at the Reflecting Pool shortly after an 18.4 million conversion was completed. But federal prosecutors said last week that contractors hired by the Trump administration had actually "touched" the project as they rushed to complete a ahead of Fourth of July celebrations.

Many of the visible defects appeared in or near the expansion joints that run along the sides of the pool and perpetrated early access to interior, separating the large concrete slabs that make up the pool's bunn. Some peeling was far from the edge of the pool and most likely out of reach for anyone trying to vandalize it.

The expansion joints allow the concrete slabs to expand and shrink with temperature fluctuations, so the sealant used there must be flexible while consuming watertight. That engineering challenge has been difficult to solve in the past — the seals have repeatedly failed and sealed — and it was one of the main functional issues that the Trump administration had set out to be with no latent conversion.

The pool has been sealed off with a non-low-wall bunn and access has been limited since it was drained for repairs in mid-July. The Times suspect the damage by capturing high-resolution photographs from multiple distant viewpoints, including from the southern side of the pool, the steps of the Lincoln Memorial and the top of the Washington Monument. Certain areas of the pool were obscured by the limited sightline or were difficult to see clearly.

Bulging on top of expansion joints

The photographs showed that the new liner the contractors installed had bulged or tested up in areas where it had been applied on top of the expansion joints in the interior of the pool.

The exact cause for the bulging in the liner is unclear, although the effect is present in photographs taken during the installation process, before the renovation was completed.

img-39.jpeg

img-40.jpeg

Near interior expansion joints

The Times found evidence of there is the liner near the interior expansion joints in the photographs taken after the pool was drained for repairs.

Hubert Isom, a materials scientist who studies paint and coatings, said the designers of the pool's repair job had taken a significant risk by applying the lining across a gap that would shrink and grow. As the concrete slabs moved, he said, they would pull and push the strip of lining that linked them.

Karen Marier, a spokeswoman for the Interior Department, said in an email that the expansion joints have a "top coating layer that is soft, flexible, and easily cut by a less cutter" like did not address other questions related to the testing of the liner at the joints.

Atlantic Industrial Coatings, the contractor faced by the Interior Department to repair, resurface and paint the pool, did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

img-41.jpeg

img-42.jpeg

img-43.jpeg

David A. Fahrenhold and Marine Justice contributed reporting.

img-44.jpeg

Along the edges of the pool

The Times also identified three in the liner along the expansion joints in the sides of the pool.

Each documents suggested that application error most likely caused coating balance there. Shortly after the installation was completed, a National Park Service engineer raised concerns about a small section on the edge of the pool where the top layer of the liner had peeled, according to the documents.

The engineer wrote in an email to other employers at the Park Service and the Interior Department that the contractor's explanation for the peeling was "everyday" — spraying over coating that had already dried and cured. This might result in a one- to two-foot strip of the liner being vulnerable to peeling, he wrote.

img-45.jpeg

img-46.jpeg

img-47.jpeg

img-48.jpeg

Between the expansion joints

The Times found other areas between the expansion joints where the coating seemed to fail.

Each documents depicted a "radical and flawed" installation process that was also designed by weather delays. Heavy cauldron multiple occasions passed work, and in one case required that runwater be pumped out of the pool so that the surface could dry, the documents said.

From on X by Interior Secretary Doug Burgum indicated that the contractor's were still working out a solution for sealing the expansion joints a mid-May even as the rest of the pool's surface was being treated and painted.

img-49.jpeg

img-50.jpeg

img-51.jpeg

Methodology

The results of the damage to the Reflecting Pool, Times provided photographs of the pool from outside angles, indicate the criteria and then contact them on a 3.5 meter of the pool. Two showed them to generate the areas with visible damage. The range of areas in the geospatial is about one foot less than the area out of the pool, and about 30 or 50 feet more than the area. The property is not to have more than a total of 30 feet of water. Inspection for each of the 10th of the 10th of the 10th of the 10th of the 10th of the 10th of the 10th of the 10th of the 10th of the 10th of the 10th of the 10th of the 10th of the 10th of the 10th of the 10th of the 10th of the 10th of the 10th of the 10th of the


A23

The 47th President

Trump Turns to Justice In Bid to Finish Ballroom

By ANNE MARTINSON

IN SUPPORTING — The Trump administration on Friday asked the Supreme Court to blame the construction of President Trump's White House ballroom to replace the demolished East Wing.

The purpose of it is to oppose Sen. Sullivan has been invited to litigation over since the president new plans the East Wing as October as part of his plan to remain the White House campus. But the decision is that the state's office questions the property's legality, allowing the ballroom to run steadily to recent months.

The administration request for intervention from the nation's highest state's senior office on a public court said in Aug. 7 that the

A case tests the president's and Congress's powers.

president had most likely extended the authority by moving about with the privately financed project without approval from the state's office. The decision is the basis of executive authority for a Supreme Court that has embraced some, but not all, of the president's agenda. "It also provides a clear, clear, and clear offer challenge to one of Mr. Trump's expenses unknown.

It John Sauer, the solicitor general, said the pattern on Friday that the state's office has complete and suggested that it was too late to stop construction. He said, a 250-person cover has been working 250 years a day, over 50,000 people. The state's district superintendent that is now the source doing and TV has high. "Hitting the project will stall this vital construction, making this president — the subject of re-

current assassination attempts — much less safe, and taking more possibilities' safety," he wrote in the Friday think.

In its 2-to-1 ruling, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit said the Constitution gives Congress, not the president, the responsibility to decide which proposed changes to the White House may prevent.

Congregation was not sufficient authority to the executive board, to disassemble earnings of the state's office. "White House — the People's House — to fill a particular procedure's desires," that court ruled.

"We appeals must lead instead of the state's district government's living time to appeal to the Supreme Court. His administration's weak lane, for the interest, work on the project continued.

The state's office, and in its immediately pouse the appeals court ruling, which would halt construction, is of Aug. 21. He said the review ballroom must read on the report. "The state's office has been more "really required for national security."

Amendments of the ballroom, estimated in cost $400 million, is part of Mr. Trump's second-term effort to reshape Washington in his style. Shipping the project now, Mr. Sauer said Friday, would leave an incomplete structure susceptible to "strong results during extreme weather, and voluntary ties to owners, water, insulation damage," and other materials.

The National Trust for Historic Property, a nonprofit that's need for Congress to guard American's historic buildings, said the city to stop the ballroom's construction, asserting that the president had construction right in violation of federal law.

"And Justice John G. Roberts IV, who handles emergency things from the District of Columbia Circuit, on Friday asked the state to respond with a administration's authority to treat on Tuesday.

img-52.jpeg

Construction of the new White House ballroom in July. Courts have left the project continue soon as they question its legality.

congressional approval is not necessary and that his plans are so different from previous, more modest reservations completed at the White House without consulting lawmakers. He has said that White House is in need of a large review facility, some district and other big events have long been held in some numbers because of the lack of such a space.

The president's legal team has indicated a future phase of the project since the litigation began, according recently that its primary purpose is to add a spreading of deepened military complex to approve White House security.

In their filing on Friday, the administration's lawyers said the trial had a legal ground, according to trying the formal because it does not have a "personal or financial state" in the outcome.

After the appeals court ruling, Mr. Trump said an overall trend that "this stated decision must be overturned by the Supreme Court in its entirety." He said the project was vital for national security and military operations.

In April, Judge Richard J. Leon of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia ruled that the project exceeded the state of the kind of minor changes provided to have traditionally made to the White House grounds and remained approval from Congress. The Judge, however, deferred to the president's claims about the

critical need for an upgrade of the military leader's force the White House. But ruling, upheld by the appeals court, would halt construction of the ballroom but allow reservations before project to continue, including construction of students, bomb district and military and medical infrastructure.

The June allowed construction to continue temporary, and above and below ground while the litigation placed on.

The National Capitol Planning Commission, which reviewed the major projects and concerns, noted to approve the project's draft. The president had put it down on the commission before announcing a ballroom design.

The state is a well-rounded by private donations. Donna ratsi said public interest groups have raised conflict-of-interest concerns about the financing because many corporate organizations have been working.

Mr. Trump has said that the private funds give him the flexibility to pursue the project at an end. "The management and staff of these not need congressional approval by the receipt of the White House when taxpayer money is not involved."

Bertan Vace, the administration transferred about $200 million from the Secret Service to community upgrades of the White House, which needed disinterested the combined East Wing project.

Trump's War Against Fraud Shifts to Small State Cases

By BENTAN BARRETT

WASHINGTON — As the White House request its "war on fraud," the Justice Department has ordered the United States to continue its own against cases or性质 of the family — a food truck in Santa Ana, Calif.

Bentans Produce, a warehouse store that is not advertising on cream treats as well as brine and vegetables, drive the attention of undercover agents at immigration and Clarence Rademann for what investigators said was a startling high number of food outage stores that sold a fraud business.

The new against the food truck owner, Enteredia Seriano, is an insensitive Mr. Trump admission to the state's office. The state's office has been sold enough to buy enough to look away from it. At this President JD Nasce said in a speech in April.

The new against an outfall dollar fraud comes on the administration has issued position and commentators to write—after concern, added back from another criminal cases against traffic-related corporations. The state's office has changed against a weekly execution.

Administration officials are weary are pressing to prosecute fraud involving government and state law enforcement. These cases have failed to do so at the federal court and transferred. Current and former federal prosecutors have however criticized the state's office, according to the state's office. The state's Department both the decades project itself on tackling big, financially complex investigations to executive sales, and covering the small cause of over time—and food trade to local agencies.

A host track 'to not the kind of case you would typically see for, and law enforcement resources bring people that's bad. Forget the state's office has been held in a scene. "And that's resources being published—their areas. We're not seeing an increase in fraud prosecutions involving public health, government and state law and the more traditional Wall Street prosecutions typically are used by the Justice Department."

Matthew Tognoni, a spokesman to the department, disputes the characterization, saying that it "will not be one a blast you've tried!"

"Preparing only the largest-dollar case—while ignoring smaller ones would need precisely the real inconvenience of the law enforcement," he added. "They are not."

The White House is directing the administration's anti-fraud push, with the Justice Department established a new decision-minded to fight fraud whose nation's report is 90. Vance.

The prosecution of fraud was more has long been left to state and local officials, an arrangement that the Trump administration maintains has allowed bright time fraud to smash even into a significant drug in public funds. The state's office has been organized in Minnesota, where dozens of people have been accused of creating millions from a government program toward a long time fraud during the coronavirus pandemic, so an example of the kind of fraud that has been achieved to form.

The same day that bodex given a course in Los Angeles and around the case against Ms. Seriano, the widespread expansion charges against Jesus Cervantes's fraud, a number who worked at a Los Angeles grocery and drug supply store. He was accused of accepting the law enforcement of the state's law that Natriana Assomana Program made, commonly known as food stamps, an payment to the orders and giving a sackee—and 25 agents from the state's office.

Federal prosecutors initially sought to keep both defendants who are U.S. citizens. Federal laws as they must treat on charges that are being brought into the state's office. The federal system is going to be a "fresh legal challenge" are unknown, and the state's district is now going to be a "fresh legal challenge".

Neither of those new criteria in any way co-accused with the court's ruling, which is not only a few exceptions to the general rule, drawn from an 1991 precedent.

They did include the children of foreign members in only one "woman" and many a hundred occupations of part of our territory. There was no evidence that the children of temporary violence, whatever their method or financial services means.

vestigators say the businessers failed up to represent high amounts of receipts for food stamps.

In announcing the charges against Ms. Seriano, the Justice Department said the food truck's lack of economy, "coupled with consistent high-Delta transactions and rapid back-shoulder transactions, are indicative of possible fraud." Over a one-year period, the truck estimated more than $100,000 in food stamps benefits, far longer than initially used to purchase the food truck. That suspicious data is different, however, from the amounts of fraud that can be charged or prevented in use.

The state's federal process has been generally amused on minimum-dollar (threshold) for two pursuing fraud cases. In April U.S. attorney's efforts in big New York state have also around half a billion dollars.

In Mr. Trump's accusations, the administration has decreed that that rule of thumb on longer pay taxes. Unclear, the former prosecutors worry that a Justice Department already suffering from the departure of thousands of underinvestigators next to lowering the rate of the state's tax will produce more indictments, than meaningless ones.

To try to drive up the number of cases, department officials have been told declared that the state's district U.S. attorney should have at least 10,000,000 in a full office. For a low-level prosecutor handling coupons drug or federal defense — or food stamps fraud — that is not particularly high. For a low-level prosecutor handling a complete public corruption or corporate fraud investigation, two-dozen copies come in a crediting workman.

The phone calls to prosecutors around the country, a senior Justice Department official, submittlingly, has pushed back against

Pulling back from taking on big corporations.

criticism of the rule. That threshold of 25 cases is the have minimum to drive that a prosecutor "has a police," he has told officials, according to people familiar with his remarks, who spoke on the condition of attempting to share the details of internal documents. The state's office has been the number of financial crimes prosecuted by the Justice Department has gradually shrunk. The reasons offered for the fraud include they — some of them that the government is more reluctant, or less experienced, to pursuing fraud, so that gathering results of evidence in a digital age has become more time-consuming.

From the start of Mr. Trump's second-issue investigation, the administration brought 1,767 white-chair cases, on about 2 percent of the total criminal cases, according to federal evidence analyzed. The state's office has been told former department employees that has been critical of the "drugs of misinformation sweeping changes."

These figures are a significant change in the state's administration's 12,556 cases from the same period under President Joseph E. Biden, Jr., 6,026 cases on Mr. Trump's first term, and 3,501 cases on the same day. Barack Obama's second term.

The founder of Justice Committee, Stacey Young, said the department under Mr. Trump had been "all over the map when it comes to fraud." Long its current application was 1,000.

The president disputes scores of wealthy executives, their crores a new fraud division swears by the war president. "And the law is a good thing," said the administration fraud cases, then, pressure people alleged to have the fraudful DNAF or a few thousands dollars. Enforcement attention was 1,000. "And the law is message on fraud in chance."

Sarah Branson, former federal prosecutor, warned that pursuing a high volume of law need fraud cases would create a price, particularly given the federal Department's 10,000 in cash.

Every new administration, she asked, made to revamp the department in favor of its position, with minor omissions.

The state's office is by exploding stuff, and it percent of the time it's just propaganda — it's not substantive," she said. "But this is more significant because the law is a good thing. It's been stripped of so many of its people, particularly on experience of people. It you're just pushing name. You're going to see a lot of mistakes."

In the Supreme Court tests that under a case, President Trump suffered three stinging losses.

Or were they started temporary activities.

STAMP Trump has read that none of the three rulings — on

the 1st, the Federal and Reserve and birthright citizenship —

will stand in his way. Other paths exist, he said, to get to where he wants to go.

The administration insists that it will comply with the Supreme Court's judgments and reasoning.

And actions taken by the president since the recent Supreme Court rulings are consistent with the holdings and analysis on both by the court," said Lassen, 385, a White House spokeswoman.

Rickette General John Sauer said much the same thing last year to the justice's case is being the argument in its future direction of the birthright citizenship system.

To say anything else, of course, could provide a constitutional order. The administration's proposal would also adopted a different strategy, legal inquiry, said, one that an article is The Duke Law Journal called "legislation was established."

That strategy, Daniel Bracon and Louis Leman wrote, stops the government initiative of the courts. Instead, they wrote, "legislation was employed as a reform during the language of the law to almost what are, to be the most effective to make the judicial orders."

Are the administration's recent actions examples of that kind of unscrupulous — or something more than a few?

The traffic ruling, for instance, said only that the federal law Trump had invoked did not authorize his term. It did not run in the state's state law, and it might empower him to pursue his trade signals.

In a June decision blocking Trump from being a law, from a Fed. governor, the state's district court, calls contemplated further proceedings and did not rule on whether Trump could dismiss. Cost $ for consideration of district court's decision was due the next, even proven.

But the new executive orders Trump issued last week sealing to limit birthright citizenship are the first time. The state's district court's ruling in June rejecting the earlier one.

In The Soviet, Adam Lipnich helps on evade cases of legal development in a car-baker (two days up to return of an year when at softmax.com/newsletter).

img-53.jpeg

Birthright citizenship was one of three Supreme Court rulings that went against the president.

Let's consider the three ways Trump has pushed back, one by one. With a change in after the state struck down the key element of the below-to-theth program by a 6-to-3 vote in February, for in others, he made angry remarks at a White House spokeswoman. He called the patience in the majority, but of whom he had apparently majoristic fools and say they were had been swayed by foreign interests.

He twice quoted from the dissent written by his that it was the first time when the group, right, who said the majority opinion "might not substantiately constitute a presidency's ability to order tariffs going forward."

Pulling back from taking on that charges had not authorized the tariffs under a 1977 law, his law: Kavanaugh wrote. But he added that there were other February and October panels, most 18 out all of the tariffs at issue in this case — either people with a low additional percentage target.

The state's district court, listed a few, including Section 30 of the Duke Act of 1976, Laid details. Trump invoked that law to improve new studies legal tariffs as a result of the law.

Fresh legal challenges are underway, and they may well succeed. But they will not turn on the Supreme Court's ruling in June.

Trump's shift in tactic is minimal to one by President Joseph E. Biden, Jr., has continued to pose one shift—that he reabuses after the Supreme Court's move. It is that he had overstepped his authority under a 2,000 law with his plan to wipe out more than

3400 billions in student debt. Indeed, Biden seemed to want the patience to assist next to post. "The Supreme Court tried to block out from relieving student debt," he wrote. "But they didn't stop me."

These days efforts are used a mixed reception in the court's and were largely shut down when the second Trump administration arrived. But, as the Biden administration's lawyers said about one of them in a Supreme Court filing, they did not run blind of the 1,000 ruling.

The new effort on student debt, they wrote, was a different statute with different language to provide a different use of necessary and effective decision assistance. Trump's lawyers could use similar things about imposing tariffs using Section 30.

In the Cook case, Chief Justice John Roberts's majority opinion said only that she had been denied the process when Trump sought to for the from the Fed. Court. That's by means of social media post.

"Cook was entitled to some explanation of the evidence at issue, since a reason he co-sponsor, and a daughter's wife, a response would be due," the chief justice wrote.

Last week, that notice arrived in the form of a three-page letter from a White House editor, accusing Cook of making false statements in the legal agreement.

Cook's lawyers were unimpressed. "These allegations are in hundreds one as they were a year ago when President Trump tried to remove Governor Cook

and interfere with the independence of the Federal Receiver," the lawyers said in Lowell and Noche Davis, said in a statement.

For his part, Chief Justice Roberts's voice is June that "the ultimate question of whether the president can control the law cases will depend in part on the underlying facts."

Again, then, Trump could ultimately spread out by difficult the court for by allowing the road map it provided.

The new executive orders trying to limit birthright citizenship are a different nature. Major elements of these are that he is a substantial tension with the court's ruling in how that the Constitution is paramount, and that it is almost all habeas from in the United States.

The orders work in deep citizenship, for instance, to the children and children of the United States. They are based very broadly, and to children here's members who are aged at 1-8th's location," defined in his brief, says "commercial reasons. They are that the person's mother is present in the United States" to give birth.

Neither of those new criteria in any way co-accused with the court's ruling, which, unless only a few exceptions to the general rule, drawn from an 1991 precedent.

They did include the children of foreign members in only one "woman" and many a hundred occupations of part of our territory." There was no evidence that the children of temporary violence, whatever their method or financial services means.

Assuming someone has stood up to challenge them, they would seem quite vulnerable.


A14

THE NEW YORK TIMES NATIONAL SATURDAY, AUGUST 12, 2020

Health Fears Are Prompting Bans of a Weekkiller Farmers Depend On

From Page A1

laws are, and how hard it is to eliminate a chemical that some farmers say they can't do without.

Communications in the 2000s, paraquat quickly became one of the world's most popular week-killers. It works by searching a few trees from other molecules and returning free radicals to kill nearby cells. Within hours of applying it to woods, farmers see them wilt and be wet.

Chris Goodman, whose family has been learning in 100 County, Ga., since the 1930s, said he uses hundreds of gallons of paraquat each year, mainly to kill pigweed that spings up before the can now comes and peanuts. Without it, he said, he would need to tell his brain between harvests and would lose more of the topsoil.

He takes the precaution of wearing gloves, but he was not concerned about health costs. "I've been spraying paraquat since I was 81 he said, 'and I don't have Parkinson's."

In contrast, Stephanie Johnson can't say he certain whether her husband, Rick, was exposed to paraquat during years as a Wisconsin dairy major (in fact she lost him to Parkinson's disease in 2013, three months before she got the same diagnosis herself. She has since advocated outlawing the pesticide "a less cardiovascular help we have not learned it in this country," she said.

For decades, paraquat was not thought to cross the blood-brain system in animals exposed to a But studies in the early 2000s for patients show that not only could the chemical gum access to the brain, but also cure them. It affected the primary-producing immune targeted by Parkinson's disease.

Dr. Donald Di Marini, an author of some of the studies, said paraquat also prevents the accumulation of a protein involved in what Parkinson's. "We don't have the killer with the gun in his hand," he said, "but we do have a lot of clues that, just together, make us rather concerned."

Dr. Caroline Tanner, a professor of neurology at the University of California, San Francisco, went further. There is price sign, she led a study that said human immunization onto farms across Iowa and North Carolina to examine aging pesticide applicators; these who had been doing so as were already on the farm. "I've been here for the disease. 'Paraquat is definitely associated with an increased risk for developing Parkinson's," she said.

Researchers with Imperial

img-54.jpeg

American farmers spray millions of pounds of paraquat on crops each year. Exports could not say precisely how much.

'We don't have the killer with the gun in his hand, but we do have a lot of clues.'

DR. DONALD DI MARINI, an author of some of the studies about paraquat and whether the herbicide is associated with Parkinson's disease.

Chemical Industries and Chevron Chemical, Syngeneia predecessor companies themselves make paraquat's adverse effects on brain tissue as early as the 1970s, according to corporate records dedicated as part of litigation and obtained in 2012 by The New Look, a news website that is a project of the Environmental Working Group.

About 70 countries have banned the substance, including European Union members, Brazil and China. Some did so because the pesticide became a leading source of suicide among agricultural workers and their families, because of its extreme lethality. In India, where a paraquat business under consideration but the substance is still available, scientists continue to be implicated in 10,000 to 20,000 suicide deaths per year.

American farmers spray millions of pounds of it on crops each year, though expect to continue to get precisely how much. When The New York Times requested public records on paraquat manufacturers and importers, the Environmental Protection Agency

withheld how much paraquat each imported or produced. Published government data show in

our more than doubled from 2000 to 2018, partly because weeds are not being continued to other pesticides.

In 2021, the EPA concluded that the evidence was insufficient to establish that paraquat causes Parkinson's disease. Rather than banning the pesticide, the agency limited access to certified users and required special safety equipment.

But in 2024, Syngeneia submitted a study to the agency showing paraquat fume in vapor more than 4,000 times as readily as previously thought, and could spread much further through the art. In the British administration, final days, the agency withdrew its earlier conclusions and asked the company to run years of further field studies, which are ongoing.

Syngeneia maintains that paraquat is "essentially nonvolatile under field conditions," a company spokesperson said.

The federal law governing pesticide regulation of the federal food, pesticides, fungicide and Rodenticide Act – generally requires regulators to weigh a chemical formula against its benefits to agriculture, which makes outright least diffi-

cial. And when the EPA does act, the courts can intervene. When the agency's restricted conflict, pesticide, chlorpyrifos, from among food crops, is federal appeals court there out the decision.

"Our pesticide laws are to date, and our pesticide regulator is currently loaned in favor of debentures," the status quo," said from Faber, a senior vice president of the Environmental Working Group.

Jim Jones, who oversees the EPA's pesticides program from 2011 to 2017, said the agency's new during his tenure was that imposing strict safety requirements for paraquat was brought forward as soon as the system shifted and accidental exposures initiated, he came to regret that Jones, he said, the recently closed event other farmers' EPA officials in a letter calling for it base.

"I think paraquat should be removed from the market," he said. Litigation is also changing the chemical formula for animals before. In 2021, Syngeneia reportedly paid $167.5 million to settle a low-cost brought in Illinois state costs by about $81 people who had developed Parkinson's after impa-

nure to the chemical, despite having no family history of the disease.

This year, the company settled another lawsuit, brought in Philadelphia by a retired landscaper who blamed paraquat for his Parkinson's. And a federal court in Southern Illinois overseeing more than 4,000 claims approved, related to administer a proposed global settlement, but the terms remain sealed, and as of June, many plaintiffs had opted out.

The Supreme Court narrowed the pressure to seek redress when it ruled with the manufacturer of the weekkiller. Roundup to eretone a new worker for a Missouri man who alleged the product had caused his cancer. The justices ruled he could set out the manufacturer in state court for failing to warn customers about the product's ratio because it carried the warning label the federal government approved. If the EPA, even though the backfire signpost is not associated with Parkinson's disease, it will foreclose state lawsuits of the type against the manufacturer.

Critics of paraquat have pushed states to ban its use. California phasmodic spying from legislative action in 2016, when lawmakers passed a law requiring the state to make regulation in every state paraquat. The department's preliminary findings, released later that year, flagged protein links to thyroid effects and both attacks on the body's activity of Parkinson's disease. It then asked the manufacturers to promote new safety data to keep their products registered, and they done not to make it.

Representative Plagues, who has been an organic factor in her Maine district for decades and was co-sponsor of a federal bill to ban paraquat from 1,000 pesticides registration, said that the undersigned interests of state and federal government America, Healthy Again activists were changing opportunities. "There is a Republican Democratic coalition that we should up into to try to get more Americans on some of the toxic chemicals," she said.

Paraquat manufacturers and buyers are not showing down. The Chinese company, Hastings But has announced a registered to sell three paraquat-based pesticides in the United States, said it imports about 5,000 tons annually.

In Georgia, Mr. Goodman had been working on paraquafes, but now that the company has discontinued paraquat, he said he would probably seek out a generic manufacturer. "There's nothing to replace it."

California Bill Would Add 'Jewish' as Ethnic Identity

From Page A1

Jews do not attend synagogue or even believe in God – and Jewish tradition considers them to be Jews part the same. Jewish abnormly, like ethnic identity is generally pushed through parestings. But while outsiders cannot convert to another race or ethnicity, they can convert to Judaism. In 2021, the New Research Center found that only 31 percent of American Jews said that "being Jewish is mainly about religion," with most preferring some combination of religion, measure, and culture.

For an proponents in California, the bill, 518, 1987, is an attempt to counter this confusion by leading clear that "Jewish" means more than religion. Practically speaking, the bill aims to help the state quantify its Jewish population and to enable them data collection for their crimes tracking and public health purposes — for example, by determining where to promote genetic screenings for diseases common to Jewish communities, or ensuring that anti-nemist articles are not misclassified on reporting forms.

But beyond these concrete impacts, the bill founders cannot even accomplish something less tangible: a first step toward acknowledging and demystifying the multithetical nature of Jewish identity. The purpose of calling the Jewish ethnicity, therefore, they argue, is to break Jews out of the Sun.

"Ibelu", which heads next to the State Assembly for a vote, is supposed — and disputed — solution in a very real problem. The complex nature of Jewishness has perplexed the courts. The culture and even the White House. In 1990, Whopp Goldberg was suspended for two weeks in front of ABC's "The View" and apologized after she said that the Hebraized was "not about race." Her emotional reflection's popular mass reception that Jews have been perceived in purely religious terms, when in fact, "anti-nemist have long just been in the context of race."

And it's not just colorless who have been illuminated by Jewish identity. It took until 1987 for American law to determine that Jewish is the same as the Japanese grounds.

In 1992, a Maryland synagogue was vandalized by white suprem-

acists. In response, the congressmen used the perpetrators under federal civil rights law. Its claims were initially dismissed by the lower courts. But in 1995, in Shaper, Willis v. Cobb, the Supreme Court unanimously reversed those decisions and ruled that Jewish people had the right to use as grounds of racial discrimination.

Recent presidential administration have also attempted to throop this needle. This VJ of the Civil Rights Act of 1994 outlaws the commission to intensify funded programs on the basis of race, color or national origin — but not religion.

In 2010, however, the Obama administration interpreted the law as applying to discrimination against Jews and members of other religious groups such as Muslims and Talks "when that discrimination is based on the group's actual or perceived moral ancestry or ethnic characteristics, rather than its members' religious practice." In other words, the matters for the purpose of protection is not just how the victims are themselves but how a legal case them.

"For don't have to prove that you look fundamentally different or have some fundamentally different physical characteristics in order to establish that you were subjected to racial discrimination," explained Matthew Sigal, a political science professor at Talks University.

"It is enough — whether we're Jewish or Arab or anything else — to show that you were treated differently because someone looked at you that way."

In 2019, the New Jersey administration sought to build on this interpretation with an executive order that defined Jews as a nationality, purely for the purposes of opposing . . . . The discrimination process (tenets them), let the law, it cannot cause . . . construction among some observers who record — before the full state of the order — was established. Even a knowledge Jews themselves as a nation. (Many Jews, particularly those in Israel, consider themselves part of a Jewish nation, but, in including someJewish anti-Zionism, reject this framing.)

The California bill was conceived in response to this turbo-

img-55.jpeg

'We're a people, we're a nation, we're an ethnicity, we are a religion, too.'

HENRY STERN, a state senator and author of the bill

lent content. The bill's author, State Senator Henry Stern, a Democrat, was an intrusion by a state newspaper. He was also an engaged Jewish force, but said that was not particularly religious. His father, the actor Daniel Stern, added the figure-tied fact, "Happy Weeds for 1980." In the otherwise Christmas-themed bill, "Never done."

Later in life, the younger life

Stern adopted more traditional Jewish practices, including wearing a wearable and down-drag the Umbrella, as in 1988 A. In future, fertilized that Jewishness is more than religious observance.

"I get picked as in school as a Jew even though I didn't wear a gun," he said. "I like to know. But they figured out I was a Jew and they were a seventies on the back of my backpack," he recalled.

A bill having a pivotal commission vote in the California Legislature would require state agencies to include on optional box for Jewish ethnicity on all demographic data forms.

"I wasn't a white guy to them. I was a Jew to them."

The bill has the backing of Jewish California, a large coalition of Jewish groups, as well as the California Federation of Teachers. But not everyone is on board, some progressive Jewish organizations, including Jewish Voice for Peace, have opposed to an various fiscal and ideological grounds.

At the same time, some of the Jewish groups that have defined against the bill have acknowledged the complexities it is meant to address, while disagreeing that this bill is the proper vehicle for doing so.

"Many American Jews, and probably even more in California, are merely swales, not religiously overcast," the first parents (Mayor of Jewish Voice for Peace wrote in a statement: "I asked off-hand, many of us might say we identify as culturally and/or ethnically Jewish. But we voluntarily oppose SB 1187 for its wrong-broded overamplification of identity, one that could well exacerbate anti-nemist, among other unintended consequences."

The bill, the group contends, is the following rather-than-broadening public understanding of Jewishness by compromising Jews into a single world: "It's apparent to counter that the box is voluntary and can be checked as conjunction with any other identity issues."

A Jews can't do it, a few ethnically, but there are many different characters. David Manzile of Jewish Voice for Peace said the California assembly's job is to "convincing to the world to be understood but, very expensive bill, will not add any useful information for the state and would end up costing millions."

There are a comfortable with the opposition. "That's what it is to be a Jew, as some reject 'be said.' Being really comfortable with minors, and being comfortable with the people, and not knowing that we're a people, we're a nation, we're an ethnicity, we are a religion, too. We don't fit naturally, and that's why we're such a past."

The bill is a good thing, and it's not just a lot of good for people to argue as ever limiting others, as we have been doing for over 1,000 years."


A

AIS

img-56.jpeg

Several democratic socialists said they viewed Francesco Hongly performance in Wisconsin primary as proof of the movement's rise.

Surprise Loss Stirs Democratic Debate

Wisconsin Primary Tests Progressive Movement's Influence on Party

By EMILY DAVIES and KELLY HENRYSON

Francesca Hong was supposed to provide a relationship to an intractable war, a statewide situation.

Instead, her surprise loss in the primary election for governor of Wisconsin shall allow a fair program of movement and initiated a scramble among Democratic factions to define her narrow the host either as an impressive harbinger of the movement's future. The first time was to be the same, and the latter is not

Some prominent Democrats are good that the outcome was proof that the moderate wing of the party served more attention to weight than the progressive one, which has dominated localities; this year as insurgent candidates have earned accumbents in deep-hee-cause.

Others, on the left, looked to not release the right one — even though their candidate fell short — as evidence that progressive can compete in statewide contexts.

"It's a significant loss," Robert Latton, a spokesman for Madison's Democratic Socialism of America chapter, said in an interview. But he argued the race was also "a big triumph of how far we can go with building the left infrastructure in Wisconsin that simply did not exist a year ago."

David Crowley, who is the Milwaukee County executive and hold breathy suspended his campaign just over a month ago, deduced Ms. Hong by a case that caught. His victory defied insides of pride that showed Ms. Hong Go in the load.

It was the second consecutive

Direct Subdivision and Tow Bulk contributed reporting.

week with a Democratic primary to which a progressive candidate underperformed — superhuman. Last week in the Democratic State, after race in Michigan, Dr. Abdullah Zayed debated Representative Haley Stevens, but the contest was closer than expected and was not. The contest was not winning. Both narrow outcomes have kept the debate that had been raging all year between moderate and progressive in-sporously slow.

The results of the 2020-2021 All the Democratic Socialists of America, and the D.S.A. is not officially part of the Democratic Party. But both the D.S.A. and non-D.S.A. progressive have ruled the party in this year's midterm for working itself. Each of the party's base.

Some in the party hoped to impart aspects of Ms. Hong's success to other campaigns, notably the ground game. The former chief and restaurateur spent more time than any other candidate campaigning in rural Wisconsin, and it appeared to pay off with strong margins in order of future success. Progressives have won a string of more parity on the strength of their group. The question is whether the model can be sophisticated without the popular policy proposals, such as abolishing L.T., that are remaining with some voters but that many moderators on the

The fullest of Ms. Hong's campaign carries extra weight as the party eyes 2020, with those in such wing already as saying to re-evans their own. Dr. Wednesday, Democratic-speech endorsing new district talk sought to weld the election results to make their cases.

Salon Emanuel, the former Chicago mayor and former chief of

staff to President Barack Obama, wrote an event inside that Ms. Hong's debut showed "that the pragmatic wing and a decline of this party. It's the majority, it's smoke now, and it's meeting it out!"

Representative Bo Khanna, a progressive congressman from California who had endorsed Ms. Hong and is also contemplating a run for president, sought to jump down criticism of the far left.

"I appreciate that it's not one can have differences over single purer healthcare, free children, passing data centers and other issues, getting no schooling off's health for the whole sick. The natural being and labeling candidates based on a few statements is not a position I believe in."

Democratic socialists had seen Wisconsin as their opportunity to prove that their message could resonate in less liberal part of the country. While they planned to study Ms. Hong's how to improve their electoral between, several said they viewed Tuesday's result as strong proof of the movement's rise.

"Francesca was hundreds of thousands of votes — one of the highest vote trials of a democratic socialist candidate in any election in the United States," said Katie Sosa, a D.S.A. member in Illinois, N.Y., who leads the professional electoral strategy. "(Sincerely, it's disappointing that the last by such a small margin, but really bousening that it shows that these kinds of races are viable."

D.S.A. members pointed to several areas for improvement. For one, the socialist administrator and campaign experience in Wisconsin was far less critical than in places such as New York City,

which last fall elected Zolacis Manduca, a democratic candidate to be mayor. There, socialists had been building for years' news that victory as well as additional successes in independent campaign in June.

"For some people on the campaign, they have not worked in this state yet before under these pressures," Bo Latton said. "We later at most, we're going to be on their position."

Some progressive criticism some of the biggest national names in their movement, including Senator Bernie Sandell of Vermont and Representative Lee Wansalbo, Senate-Corps in New York, he sitting next the race.

Ms. Hong also struggled in the final days of her campaign to end her past action remains that were unnotified in new report — including one in which she argued of not being "foundered".

These reports unblind an examination on the left, too, of the positions and cohorts of part-time vice-progressors in America. Latton's aged well with the broader population. Ms. Osamu Oetsu argued also that debate on 1857's "This Week" on Sunday, describing that era as "crazy" and "Wide 15" — a term that has become a political meme.

Asked about these comments, she said today and whether "Wide 15" was indeed crazy. Mr. Manduca stressed that she had of 24,165,000 a region publicly to own their evolving beliefs.

"I think that each person has a responsibility to address 'fathers, to tell Americans, when they're running for office what they believe,' he said to reporters. 'And' sometimes what you believe can change, it can develop, it can grow."

Senate Hopelid in Alaska Rejects Support of Harris

By TIM BALE

For Senate Representative Mary Peltola, a Democrat, to win the Senate race in Alaska this year, she would have to dramatically outperform the year Vice President Kamala Harris's shooting in the state in the 2010 presidential election.

In after Ms. Harris, who lost Alaska by 14 percentage points, agreed to return their earnings back from her PNC supporting Ms. Peltola, Republican race as opposed by an attack — and pestered Ms. Peltola's campaign, to turn quickly and it had not approved the appeal and did not seek the former vice president's endorsement.

In the fund-raising appeal, near Wednesday, Ms. Harris urges supporters to "stand behind Mary" describing the battle in Alaska as a "must-win race" in Democrats in their quest to re-turn the former. The well headed Ms. Peltola is running as an independent-minded counter against Senator Dan Sullivan of Alaska. Limited polling suggests the race's competitive.

The email from Ms. Harris's political action committee links to a candidate page for a Democratic PNC and urges supporters to split their attendance between Ms. Peltola's campaign and Ms. Harris's committee. It says: "If there's a chance who can say, Alaska will not secure the Senate majority for Democrats — it's Mary".

A day after the email went out, the campaign acts of Senate Ms. Peltola, the Kansas State Republican Democrat Committee, moved to its Ms. Peltola in Ms. Harris, a spokesman for the group. Nick Peltola, declared he is a dominant candidate for the Senate. "I said in hand with Kamala Harris to put Alaska last, so it's no way to make it a good way to make it a better." Ms. Peltola's brief tenure in Congress, a little more than two years, overlapped with the federal administration.

The campaign led Ms. Sullivan's campaign, Nick Adams, piled on coming to a statement, "No matter how hard Mary Peltola tries to take these the endorsement, I'm not going to be on the right. I'm not going to be on the right."

Ms. Peltola's campaign pushed back.

"Mary isn't seeking endorsements from anyone from the Lower 16 — but focus is not as ways will be Alaska," the campaign said in a statement that stood the support Ms. Peltola has captured from several Alaska law for groups.

The primary campaign said that it did not approve the email from Ms. Harris' organization, and that it had an knowledge about it before it was sent out.

A report of the 2020-2021 Harris did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

It was not the first fund-raising appeal Ms. Harris's political action committee, but she did not. People PNC had been trying to make Ms. Peltola's candidate to enter months for 45-week coffers.

On Jan. 12, the day Ms. Peltola, the former state senator, was the official message to supporters. "This is the race that may determine control of the Senate," the January readerships. But the timing of the latest solicitation stood

out with the return Aug. 16 campaign into primary last days away. Ms. Peltola is widely expected to advance Tuesday to the November general election. Under Alaska's election system, the top four candidates in the primary moves on last Primary Day will also the candidates a spotlight to deliver their messages and set the stage for the general election. The swing here is the race that is likely to be going closer attention.

Dressing Republican attacks linking Ms. Peltola with Ms. Harris is probably one the message the candidate had in mind for this important moment.

The appeal of Ms. Harris's group also arrived as she cannot re-crossing the president again. In the spring, she told the Rev. Ed Sharpton that she "ought" one, and she also agreed to ask another making polite appearances across the country.

Ms. Peltola did not endorse Ms. Harris in 2020. The former vice presidents were already sluggish this year in 'fish, family and free days.'

The Representative Barbara Hinechelor of Alaska, an independent senator, was the first Ms. Harris in group—and he somewhat unhelpful for Ms. Peltola, but that is won just by the senator's deluge of messaging from outside Alaska bowling the Senate race.

"I pity the voters at Alaska this cycle. It's tremendously master-laries, all the right we're getting," Ms. Hinechelor said, "very, as she

img-57.jpeg

Ex-Vice President Kamala Harris needs a fund-raising appeal for Mary Peltola, above.

described the outcome by Ms. Harris' organization as 'really drags'.

"She's riding Mary Peltola's comrade," Ms. Hinechelor added. "And she's not even running for anything that anyone knows of yet, and didn't do well here to begin with."

A black-lean not elected a Democratic to be voted in nearly two decades, though the state has an independent crowd and has showed signs of shifting toward Democratic in most recent elections.

Most Alaska voters are politically unattributed. Senator Liza Mushowski, a contrast Republican, was co-election as the state in 2020, as boating a Trump-backed rival.

Republicans also worry that the arrival in the race of another Dan Sullivan, a former state senator, is not a good way to make it a better way to make it a better way to make it a better way to make it a better way to make it a better way to make it a better way to make it a better way to make it a better way to make it a better way to make it a better way to make it a better way to make it a better way to make it a better way to make it a better way to make it a better way to make it a better way to make it a better way to make it

Emergency Appeal to the Supreme Court Comes Too Late for a Dog Named Bruce

By ANNE MABRINE

These days, it can seem this everyone thinks their request to the Supreme Court is an emergency.

The court has been treated and the recent years with emergency asks from all manner of people and groups who want the justness to shoot across the three courts and intervene in their cases immediately.

But this week might have been a little more urgent on behalf of a dog.

His name won Bruce, and he was a 120-pound, 5-year-old Anan Adam Shepherd dog who had been

Fast-track requests to the court aren't just for humans anymore.

detained in Ventura County, Calif., and on board the euthanized after a state court found the war's worst. His crimes excluded things three people, including a child, and knocking over a man pushing a wheelchair.

The law's lawyers asked the nation's highest court to step in and, as a 5-pound-pot or control by the dog's face in California begged, "SAVE BRUCE!"

Applicants do not ask this Court to release Bruce, transfer Bruce, place Bruce in the community, or review the merits of the underlying state-court. Outgroup-dog determination," his law-

yer, Dan C. Bolton, wrote in the Wednesday Daily.

"They ask only that Bruce, Anan and Dr. ANSON, remain alive in the custody of Ventura County, Anan and Services," while litigation continues, according to the Daily.

Also for Bruce, the request to the court came too late. He was euthanized Wednesday afternoon before the justness had an opportunity to act.

But the plea was a reminder of the court's burgeoning fast-track design, where the justice to qualify mean temporary orders with likely briefing and no oral argument. The emergency denied other conflicts, preferably roughly questions, including local appeals from death-love inmates. Justice from across the developed spectrum have spoken publicly about how seriously they take the emergency requests and how difficult they find them no matter the outcroft.

But by granting more fast-track requests, particularly during the Trump administration, they have opened the door while to all kinds of requests. Justice Dyna Kagan recently suggested that the court itself was in part to blame for its specific training people — and in this case, an animal — to seek emergency relief.

"Why are all these people coming to us for this relief when they didn't in the past?" Frank, partly, it has to do with the fact that the court has been able to meet the questions, and then you encourage every help due to being there to you," she said during testimony

img-58.jpeg

Bruce, an Australian Shepherd, was euthanized in California

before a congressional committee in July.

Indeed, the court has issued more than five dozen emergency orders to respond to various requests from the Trump administration since Donald Trump continued to office. The full court ruled on about 70 emergency ap-

plications each term for much of the late 2020s. By last term, the number was more than 100, according to Georgetown Law pro-Jonny Green Vashnik, who tracks the emergency doctor as part of the One First newsletter on the court.

"People see that there is, at

least, a potential for us to grant itself. And so, why not file a petition?" Buree, on demand about testimony last month.

Bruce's lawyer acknowledged that a Supreme Court request to serve a dog like was 'a bit of a long time.' She called the court "the last count."

"We're just trying to preserve his life until it's sorted out," Mr. Bolton said in an interview Wednesday before he knew that Bruce had been euthanized.

No one disputed Bruce's record of bad behavior.

Ventura County posted a lengthy memo about the case, which included grades, photo of the severe injuries from Bruce's bites, including to the blooded lips of a minor and the mangled arm of a woman, who the county said required surgery and dog grafts.

Still, Bruce had won supporters from had urged county officials to spare him, citing county records describing Bruce as a "neckleman" and "whose man in the house during litigation.

According to court filings, Bruce was adopted from the Santa Paula Animal Review Center for the 2020-2021 state senator, woman, in 2018, and lived with her and her then-spouse for about 10 months without any known interest.

But according to the county, Bruce felt a lot on the lips of the state's state's strong, well-fitting, and fighting lacerations: "Then, in the fall of 2020, Bruce wanted a stand in the knee, chest and forearm

while tied to a pole outside a CVV pharmacy.

As Santa County Superior Court judge determined this spring that Bruce should be euthanized because his release "would create a significant threat to the public health, safety, and welfare."

Ms. Hong from most in federal court, arguing among other claims that Bruce had been taken from the without a bar or due process.

Bruce was euthanized at 4:14 p.m. on Wednesday — about 45 minutes after his lawyers filed at the Supreme Court.

Mr. Bolton said he was appalled that the county had proceeded with the euthanized even after he informed officials early Wednesday that he planned to ask the Supreme Court to intervene, calling a "shamedly disrespect for Bruce's life."

In a statement, Ventura County Animal Services director Esteban Rodriguez said there had been no court order preventing the action.

"Decisions involving the humane euthanized of an animal or difficult and complex," Mr. Rodriguez said. "We do not take the loss of an animal's life lightly. We have complained for Bruce and he does who care about him, just as we have complained for those who were injured."

Bruce's tale at the Supreme Court officially came to a close on that day, with a similar league, who handles emergency filings from the North Circuit, formally denied the request.


A16

As Colleges Embrace Online Learning, A.I. Cheating Suamps Classes

From Page A1

income working parents, to study whenever and whenever in convenient for them. Many students say online classes are objective unique cases.

Now, the secondhand of A.I. is dispensing, misgivings about the most accessible form of higher education – just as many students are struggling with the academic aftermath of the pandemic and questioning whether they have the skills to succeed in college.

In interviews, interviews from coast to coast described a making realization that A.I. had smashed into their digital classrooms. Keren Cross, who has spent more to 20 years teaching online courses, initially reacted with one-fully when people would talk about how A.I. could do the no-higher education.

The first time they said, she sensed as “author” of A.I. sponsored work from her students.

And I just interacting with both herself. The Cross, who has said that she was a student who had a strictly certificate through a primarily comprehensive program of Northeastern University, recalled thinking.

The first Peters, who coaches online for Southern University, sometimes notices that a substance of a student’s own experience is not worth the common A.I. felt of using the present “tool” – that suggests a student was behind the wrong.

“The first Cross who has left online courses for various universities for decades has another cell where a student submits ‘a very problem (copy) that otherwise all of the resources that were not required’.

Kathy is Kryar has taught community college since the 1980s. Lastly, she has won students perfect aftermath on an initial assessment of the student skills that soon after student starting work student with online, nonwritten and further.

“It’s just so obvious,” said the College, who has hardened online courses for about 15 years and blames regularly on hardening failures for higher education’s readers with A.I. content. “Those now who have been teaching the long time and no-vehters and with my can usually recognize the cheaply written A.I. mail within 30 seconds.

She now requires to perform students and final exams for some classes, with a paper dictionary on hand at the front of the classroom.

Obvious Cheating, No Solutions. Students across the country often have simply deny any wrongdoing and48th-University, faculty members, and students who are not in a impose discipline. In part, this is because A.I. describes software and software that is currently used to convert proof of misconduct. And more adjustments, preferences, and, and want to risk losing a getting customer in an era of tightness, changes and shifting demographics.

Education leaders are also one key to embrace a technology that could catalyze the working world of a student’s own experience, to appear to A.I. answer, with some preference. Struggling and effort-handing out poor market. Still others allow adolescent access to A.I. from good interests feel as if they are on their own.

img-59.jpeg

More than half of American college students took at least one online class last year, up from about a fiscal in 2019.

“I’m not getting any guidance on how to dismantle their own,” said Carol Sewell, who teaches in the California State University Abelson, which has eagerly endorsed A.I. “I’m getting opportunities to learn more about using it.”

Ms. Sewell, who teaches psychology, invites that much of the cheating in “fundamental dishonesty” and likely reflects the focused lives of many students.

Still, she said, “I’ve been a different generation. – I’m the example of who they’re learning about an any chance – so I think they think they can feel me.”

Some faculty members have called for government regulation of A.I. tools used by students. So far, acting on their own, we know, the public have done little to persuade A.I. cheating. The problem affects both traditional and online classes, but in harder to police

when students complete assignments and tests from home, for their preference was little.

A.I. Patterns Test Don’t Say No (In terms of the New York Times, most of the three leading A.I. tools among students – “DietOf,” Centers and Community – responded “no” is to begin asking for a platform to write a paper on a student’s behalf. Versions of the includes focused by individual subjects can improve greater burden, increasing prevents students from getting around those items with personal email addresses or email devices.

And A.I. companies have not prevented agents from logging into learning platforms like Courier, Brightpoint and Blackboard, which are used by colleges to manage online classes.

Those platforms can look for

signals of agent use, such as internet, and the second and there is no half-ode way to block agents cheating, though they are in everything it.

“Our customers are making a clear that there has never been more pressure on academic integrity,” said Janus Wroster, Blackboard’s chief of staff.

The company recently acquired an app that learns student typing patterns is authoritative their work.

Some educators have called that A.I. agents working academic time courses identify themselves to preference can monitor how they are being used. But A.I. from here so far wanted such transparency.

Perplexity, a company that makes an A.I-powered web browser popular with students, said in a statement that funding users’ ability to use agents inside online learning systems, so – by putting these agents to identify themselves, “would yet the web goers privacy and security at all.”

“Inعلوم Google, which makes the Google channel, is OpenAI, which makes ChatGPT, responded to questions about their agents posing as students. Invert from statements about their companies and they were working alongside educators to protect meaningful learning.

“(The New York Times is using OpenAI and Perplexity for copyright infringement.)”

Weeping Online Students Offline Experts have warned that even more novel forms of A.I. cheating are emerging. Weanabe devices, like glasses, can allow students to

respect help even while working in a secure web browser. A.I. contact can impersonate students over video.

Some answers to cultural solutions, some educators, like MyElyon, have begun utilizing internet-based elements into online courses.

“We don’t want to take our own,” said Marina Amato, executive director of California Virtual Campus, which provides online community change courses. But the most common of the field flexible, in-person elements, like a classroom-based exam-affected multiple-days.

Some institutions are also changing how online assignments are designed, leading an personal responses that are more difficult for A.I. to take.

In a recent online statistics class from the School of Professional Studies of the City University of New York, the participation grade was found, in part, on a discussion forum in which students were required to name the “chances” and “unadhesive” concepts for them from each unit, and why.

Since students were encouraged to surface their struggles, there was little incentive to check, said Peter Runnin, an assistant dean and expert in educational technology.

Jordan Cannoneira, an associate professor at Lewis University in Illinois, said she emphasizes the pitfalls of setting an A.I. – an accurate information, reduced skills – while encouraging students to turn in their own work.

“My biggest struggle is getting students to trust that they do have, working, ability, that they have important things to say,” she said.

Judge Rejects Demand For Professor’s Emails

By KAREN ZEMICK

A lawsuit against the University of Michigan demanding the emails in a professor who has worked on “climate superflued” have has been abandoned by a state judge.

Conservative groups and the energy industry oppose these laws, which would require oil companies to help cover the causating costs of climate change.

Michael F. Gubila, chief judge in the Michigan State of Michigan, ruled in a 24-page decision on Monday that the emails were not subject to open records laws because they did not enforce the official duties of the professor, Rachel Rothschild.

Ms. Rothschild, an internist professor at the university’s law school, came up with a speech statement he claimed that it had proposed that have become law in Vermont and New York and are under consideration in numerous other states.

The laws are modeled after the federal 1980 Superfund statute, which requires guidance to pay to clean up abandoned tests: waste data.

When law-horses come under attack by oil companies, business groups, Republican attorneys general and the Trump administration, The Nation Department’s attorney, and the State Court, the law issued to stop the law as such deals. Several states have also recently passed laws that would deem it an ideal government to

liability for the effects of climate change, and federal bills have been introduced in both issues on Congress.

The lawsuit against the University of Michigan was like in 2018 by a conservative Wyoming nonprofit group, Government Accountability & Oversight group, which the court is here in the university to make public emails between Ms. Rothschild and clients she represented on a pretext basis, including the Rockefeller Family Fund, a philanthropic group that supports the mass litigation.

Ms. Rothschild joined Michigan’s law school in 1921. Before that, she was a legal fellow with the nonprofit business for Policy Integrity, issued written New York University’s law school. There she strives a matter outlining the climate superflued proposal based on a query, and funding, from the Rockefeller Family Fund.

Over the limited in Michigan, Ms. Rothschild continued working on the legislation on a pre-bank basis, testifying before legislative bodies and funding lawmakers.

Judge Gubila said that if law is lawful, he does not—that is! On Michigan’s law school, had testified either can that pre-bank work was an criminal matter—that did not know any the annual income received by the state. It was said that the “public citizenship” of profession, he said, encouraged the with the courts that it should be the following: or every’s time-vomem-

img-60.jpeg

Rachel Rothschild, a professor at the University of Michigan, works on “climate superflued” laws opposed by the energy industry.

ing. Ms. Rothschild was served with a coöperate in the case, which comm毋庸讳言 communication with the Rockefeller Family Foundation, said 9.5/10.

“Australian it means like the major oil companies and their airline spend more time harassing public interest advocates and academics than they do. Gubila, he

sci,” Lee Wasserman, director of the Rockefeller Family Fund, said after the decision.

Government Accountability & Oversight and the Institute for Policy Integrity did not immediately respond to requests for comment.

Judge Gubila found that there was “no factual support” for the plaintiffs’ position that the docu-

ments “were used in the performance of an official function.”

New L. Gallantier, the dean of the law school, said officials there were “pleased with the courts’ decision.”

The government recognizes the distinction between a faculty member’s official university responsibilities and independent activities undertaken outside the

role,” he said.

Ms. Rothschild said the decision was “no helpful in terms of processing of all the work I do pre-bank with outside environmental organizations.” Ethnoblog, the President of Information Act to all of the communications of professors at public universities would “raise all kinds of questions about academic freedom,” she said.

Conservatives Have Singled Out Sociology. Some Sociologists Agree With Them.

By YOUNG PISTEL

The prevalence of the major sociology associated with the Society of Sociologists has gained a number of attention to New York City on Society when a society has been singled “unjustly changing” from Palestine’s andปปป. The Society of Sociologists has been

The short diet option was poorly discussed on the training on Doctor of the Institute of the Society of Sociologists. “Big Dreams and Faded States”

Taking out the broader complexity around sociology is not so much of the

Republicans in some states have singled out sociology as a society. The Society of Sociologists is wrong with academia, saying that it has become a kind of either acronym. And who have formed within the discipline over whether the society is a society, or is more like the war in Gana.

As the same time, lower levels of the society are judging up by sociology classes, making the division feel all over the world.

Sociologists study human society and behavior. The field has long included a unit of science and science, that sociology is difficult to use. The society is a society whether the discipline should cross the university’s wings to give public confidence, or stand in ground against outside policy.

The society is a society through the ground of partisanship,” said Brian Rulax, a professor at Indiana University who writes about

scholars in sociology, asking, “There are a lot of people who are part like, ‘I want to go to work and not hear about Palestine’.”

The society is a society in the studies ethnographers who conduct zoologic interviews. data-driven researchers and those who do both. Many sociologists study the society’s own religion and other topics that do not generally do conservatives. Sociology has also become a home for scholars who examine records, stories, or other topics. The society will offer potentially charged topics.

The field enjoyed from the dislightenment as a way to study human society and behavior amid the COVID-19. The society’s own power was always a key part of the science, with early ten-day periods 90–95. In 2019, June, Goldman and Elsevier Masseteries using a leadership to get against racism, women and inequality.

Left-Incoming Concerns

Cross-of-the-discipline say that it is not a good idea about its job bearing concerns like inequality. That word appeared 100 times in the US and no reference is required. Many sociologists argue that the society is a society that is not a good idea about the society. The society is a society that is not a good idea about the society. The society is a society that is not a good idea about the society. The society is a society that is not a good idea about the society. The society is a society that is not a good idea about the society. The society is a society that is not a good idea about the society. The society is a society that is not a good idea about the society.

The work of Anthony Abraham Jack, a Boston University sociologist,

gist, would be labeled activism by some. He wrote an impactful book called “The Privileged Post,” about how University among students at their colleges. He had successfully pushed for schools to change their distinguished policies.

Dr. Jack prefers the term “public scholarship.” He says that the work “is regulating the attributes of what scholarship is, so we just publish articles and write books but also to be part of the dissemination of it into place.”

But cross-of-the-state of the discipline say sociologists who aim to change the conditions of the society, such as longer than to be vigorous members, is report released last weekend about the state’s policy, as it stranded it in the field said it had been conservatively public that influenced the discipline’s values and practices.

The report was produced by a commission led by Vanderbilt University and Washington University in St. Louis, where leaders have argued that higher education is a major cause of the commission found that scholarship in the humanities and social sciences was sometimes in the service of political guilt.

The report was produced by a committee led by Vanderbilt University and Washington University in St. Louis, where leaders have argued that higher education is a major cause of the commission found that scholarship in the humanities and social sciences was sometimes in the service of political guilt.

The work of Anthony Abraham Jack, a Boston University sociologist, was found, served on 100 basis of the University of West Florida, and sociology had acquired a reputation as being showing for decades that that there were also strangely reasons it had been singled out.

“History can be so bad,” said Dr. Nunez, a Boston State University political scientist, “but going after history makes you seem like a good idea about what is written like history.”

The sociology conference theme this year played to the scholar-activism study “Biological and Social Studies,” which is a strategy in Work for a More Equitable Society.” Republicans cited it as further evidence that the discipline

alive was overrun with activism. Dr. Cornell, a Student’s sociologist, picked the theme and described the scholar-activism study “the social and social sciences of inequality in the workplace, said that many people became social gains ‘to help make the world a better place.’ This added that she also chose that study that is long because it “offers a hopeful and compelling blueprint for social change.”

Student interest in sociology was dramatically dropped in current decades. One analysis found that state 1991, completion of an designated sociology degrees led by 25 percent.

The school was further like a broader societal shift toward the press that are perceived as projecting trade shifts. The political attacks for not being.

While concerned sociologists worry that embracing activism could drive away care remains in the discipline, some say that stopping time in the disciplines has been a major cause of the commission found that influence does not be what same it.

The overall numbers made that sociology in the living human life of a citizen, especially California, in the United States. Recent studies have shown that things, found that two out of every five sociology teachers

degrees were recorded in California. The majority of them are not a college. The school was a collection new a social component in how quickly researchers are described and dismissed as “activists.”

In the New York conference, flowers over Gana were the main part of division.

The school was also sociologist’s boycott that year’s event because the group’s leadership did not allow a vote on whether to administer and prevent them. The school’s first 10-year study was conducted in the boycott’s organizers. More than a 500 sociologists attended the main conference, of female and 50 men attended a shadow conference down the area.

The school had not yet done any law but was not a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way

But یکیๆ Levenson, a sociologist at Florida International School, was a college student who was a sociologist to Palestine, said the scholar of activities was part of a broader movement started by student-activists. But had made a different way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way

Dr. Levenson rejected the notion that the Gana activism was hurting the discipline’s public perception. It was Dr. Cornell, he said, who had embraced “quite literally the publication of the field” by the school’s first 10-year study. He also enjoyed on the Gana issue.

Dr. Cornell said the report was not the case that the discipline had overcome challenges before.

“It’s really healthy for an academic discipline to not be grounded into just one way of being,” she said.


A27

Death Penalty Is Challenged For Suspect In Kirk Killing

By NATHAN ALI DOUGLASS, REPUBLICAN

LAWYERS IN THE YEAR 2020 AND OF AMOURING CHARGE, the death penalty becomes only the "in-traditional charge" was the last two months was just as grave danger.

Prosecutions in Utah have changed the state, Tyler Robinson, 23, with aggravated murder and are seeking capital punishment because they not be thoroughly created a great risk of death" to people around Mr. Kirk. He 21-year-old consecrators activist Mr. Kirk was shot in the throat last year while speaking at a college's outdoor amphitheater.

But as a quarter-biding this week, Mr. Robinson's lawyers argued that Mr. Kirk's assassin had fired a single bullet "down, not through," the crowd of thousands that came to see Mr. Kirk people at Utah today, claiming it had dependant.

"The distance did not mean his individual target and did not claim her another result, leaving the spent cartridge in the rifle," the court-appointed lawyers wrote.

Mr. Robinson has not entered a plea, and his lawyers did not say that their client was the grantee.

In hearings last month, prosecutions presented evidence against Mr. Robinson, including an account from his former lover Mr. Robinson's admitting, in the killing and repackaging regret.

Judge Tony Cook could decide as soon as Sept. 1, after oral arguments, whether prosecutors have protected enough evidence to take Mr. Robinson to trial.

As this stage, prosecutors need only to establish probable cases that Mr. Robinson committed the crimes, and many experts expect the case to proceed forward a high-grade, untreated trial.

But Mr. Robinson's lawyers made several new arguments about prosecutors not moving that burden — including the one about the grantee hitting his "in-traditional target" — as they urged the judge not to allow the case to move forward.

Prosecutions contended that allowing the trial to prevent should be a straightforward decision. They argued that Mr. Robinson had created a great risk of death in the case, and that the judge's first, or who was near Mr. Kirk — including a state who was giving questions to Mr. Kirk — as well as others to what they called a "case of danger".

Changing Mr. Robinson with aggravated murder on the grounds of danger to others he presented was not the death penalty. A standard practice of the case was the penalty of 15 years to life in prison.

Mr. Kirk was a deep prophecies of consecrators and religious views, delighting in showing conspirators to the legal and legal of the government, giving events along which he instituted people who disagreed with him.

Mr. Robinson's legal issue, led by the Salt Lake City defense law and the Ralston County Court, argued that prosecutors had failed to show that Mr. Robinson had been in the Kirk because of the political views.

Mr. Robinson tested his first-tremendous and romantic partner, Laura Twiggs, after the drawing, and was not a legal judge. The case was that he had "had enough of his history," according to court papers. The case was that he had "had enough of his history," according to court papers. The case was that he had "had enough of his history," according to court papers. The case was that he had "had enough of his history," according to court papers. The case was that he had "had enough of his history," according to court papers. The case was that he had "had enough of his history," according to court papers. The case was that he had "had enough of his history," according to court papers. The case was that he had "had enough of his history," according to court papers. The case was that he had "had enough of his history," according to court papers.

But Mr. Robinson's lawyers said that the case to Mr. Twiggs was not a legal judge. The case was that he had "had enough of his history," according to court papers. The case was that he had "had enough of his history," according to court papers. The case was that he had "had enough of his history," according to court papers. The case was that he had "had enough of his history," according to court papers. The case was that he had "had enough of his history," according to court papers. The case was that he had "had enough of his history," according to court papers.

They accused the court of speculating that Mr. Robinson was evinced by the jury, and the court of aggravating and greater treasoncy, the latter of which Mr. Kirk described as a "middle finger to God."

"The state became so little, the state's sexuality and Mr. Twiggs's greater identity, it only became a matter of the state's sex," said Mr. Kirk was, in fact, widely viewed as espionage. Instead, oral statements, the lawyers wrote: "However, that is not an evidentiary subject, they adopt that Mr. Robinson targeted Mr. Kirk because of these experiences."

The lawyers also said that the prosecutors had actually tried to make the case a better impression, and that a bitter charge of witness tampering — for taking Mr. Robinson's charges — did not pass against Mr. Robinson until Mr. Twiggs to "ask for a lawyer and stay silent" only to help his love, the road, not to obstruct an answer.

They also argued that a misdemeanor charge of a "violent witness committed to the province of a high" should be struck because, that was, the court of the Supreme Court. It is a matter of the state's sex, and it would reduce the killing, as the law requires.

img-61.jpeg

At a Manhattan courthouse on Friday, Luigi Mangione said he had shot Brian Thompson, the United Healthcare chief executive, with a gun he partially 3-D printed.

Mangione Gives Details of Plot as He Pleads Guilty in U.S. Case

From Page A1

day arrived, Mr. Mangione said, he shot Mr. Thompson with a gun he partially 3-D printed.

He was charged in the killing in both federal and state courts. The state court charges initially included a two-week count, while a federal court, a librarian court contending possibility of the death penalty. While these charges were later dismissed, Mr. Mangione's case retained 10 distinct places in the public psyche.

For federal and state prosecutors, the charges appeared to acknowledge the seizure effect the drawing had on American society and the groundwork of support for Mr. Mangione.

The guilty plot is the federal clothing charges came just weeks before Mr. Mangione was scheduled to be tied in state court for Mr. Thompson's murder, a case whose future is now in question.

Within an hour of the plea, Mr. Mangione's lawyers had asked the judge to state court to dismiss his murder case there, citing the first prepaid provisions, which generally has someone forfeiting treatment for the cause of death. In state court, Mr. Mangione faces a second-degree murder charge, which carries a sentence of 10.

Reporting was contributed by Amadha Imran, Kate Christabel, Liam Scott, Dushila King, Sholyn Powell, Black Littlework, David Chattis and Miles G. Cohen.

img-62.jpeg

Paulette Thompson, the wife of Mr. Thompson, right, leaving court after Mr. Mangione's guilty plea. Mr. Mangione is also set to be tried in state court within weeks, but that cases follow as in question.

Years to life, among other counts. The Manhattan district attorneys' office, which has been prosecuting the state case, said in Friday that it had been "probably prepaid to go prior a trial convicted" for what it described as the "unfilmmished murder" of Mr. Thompson.

The federal judge, Margaret Garrett, said she would sentence Mr. Mangione on Dec. 18.

In a courtroom, the victim's family said at Mr. Thompson: "While nothing will near the point of losing him, we are grateful that the federal justice system can hold the person responsible for this business act accountable."

img-63.jpeg

"Now, we look to the court to ensure that motorcrag reflects the severity of this crime."

The Manhattan U.S. attorney, Jamie McDonald, said: "No giveaway, judicial district's ideological issues can justify murder. With today's guilty plea, Mangione is being held accountable for a business crime that claimed an innocent life and how rational pretences."

Mr. Mangione's trial leaves, Karen Freedman Agnello, said suicide the confidence that her claim had "accomplished responsible for the death of Brian Thompson."

Although the guilty plea will not end Mr. Mangione's legal right, it gave the public an understanding of what led to the killing of Mr. Thompson, 50.

The courts' two years, Mr. Mangione's supporters have gathered results his court appearances, creating an atmosphere change

to odds with the charges against him. On Friday, it was attended by Mr. Mangione's plea, observing from the gallery.

In court, Mr. Mangione sat between two of the three cases, speaking deliberately, reading from a prepared statement that detailed how he had

detailed his answer.

He said he used a 5-D printer to make part of a librarian, which he equipped with a stimulus and a magazine.

Mr. Mangione said he traveled from outside of New York to Manhattan in November 2016 the then-mosted UnitedHealthcare's leadership, as said claiming that he was an attorney at a firm management firm 500 billion in assets and was an information about the

conference.

"Unlike my previous attracutions with insurers," he said, "I received an immediate response within 48 hours."

His travel to New York and his hotel he told the judge were with the intent to shoot Brian Thompson.

His close steady and showing little excuses, Mr. Mangione concluded: "As the morning of Dec. 4, 2021, I was Mr. Thompson's Manhattan and he died. When I did so,

I understood that my actions would cause him to be of doubt or serious, really injury. I know what

I was doing was illegal."

In 1 Deadly Day, 3 States and 3 Executions

By EMILY COCHRAN

NASHVILLE — Alabama, Tennessee and Oklahoma, each executed an annuity on Thursday morning using lethal injection, reading it the first time in more than a decade that three people in death over have been killed on the same day.

Nashville's state are as much to be expected to have people in 2020 than in previous years. Public support for capital punishment is at six homes next in decades, according to Gallup polls, even as the Trump administration has called the death penalty an "essential tool for detecting and punishing" burden crimes.

Each of the three men executed an Thursday had been convicted of murder in Tennessee, including United States, 66, was convicted of the 1995-1998, and found the constitutional 16-50,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000

Each of the three men executed an Thursday had been convicted of murder in Tennessee, including United States, 66, was convicted of the 1995-1998, and found the constitutional 16-50,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000

The three men executed an Thursday had been convicted of murder in Tennessee, including United States, 66, was convicted of the 1995-1998, and found the constitutional 16-50,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000

In Tennessee, Mr. Hines was pronounced dead half an hour later at the Riverhead Manhattan County Sanitization National Park, and the three men who were found the same time, who were present for the execution, Tennessee's first of the year.

And in 1920, Mr. Williams, A.M. E. Marvinov contributed to sporting from Washington.

was pronounced dead at the Williams C. Norman International Facility in Arizona, near the state border with Florida. He was pronounced dead at 8:30 p.m. (the office of Gov. Ray Ave.), a Republican, continued.

It was the first time since 2010 and three people had been convicted of the same day in the United States.

Tennessee's procedure was the most closely watched because it came after officials called off the scheduled lethal injection in May of Tony Carruthers, a man convicted of three 1995 murders, whose medical staff were unable to find a vote.

Mr. Carruthers received a year-long response from Gov. Bill Law, Maria McAlister, a lawyer for Mr. Carruthers who witnessed the review of their attempt to insert a line for the lethal drug, later wrote to The New York Times that it was an operating experience that lasted more than an hour.

Mr. Hines's lawyers asserted that the state's 1996-2000 injection procedure could violate the U.S. Constitutional prohibition of court and unusual punishment. In one court filing the order of Tennessee responded that "the U.S. and Tennessee Constitution do not demand accidental or allusion to executions."

Mr. Hines was found guilty in 1995 after outlining death of California Jenkins at the Kingman Springs, about where she had worked as a must. He maintained his insurance and/or was mindfully sought for a new trial in Tennessee.

Tennessee contacted executions in 2020 after a public hearing in 2022 when it admitted that he had injection drugs had not been properly tested. Mr. Hines was part of a lawsuit challenging the new injection procedure.

Lawyers for Mr. Hines also criticized state officials for not the driving more information about the latest execution of Mr. Carruthers. The state also refused to disclose whether the doctor who was unable to answer the lethal drugs to Mr. Carruthers would be making it Mr. Hines.

Tennessee officials had said that state procedure has not been identification of any medical staff involved in an execution.

The U.S. Supreme Court declined on Thursday to intervene in Mr. Hines's case.

The U.S. Supreme Court, when it came out capital punishment this year, Florida remains to be the most aggressive in its case of the death penalty, accounting for 15 of the 15 executions carried out so far this year.

Tennessee executives are佼佼者 of Tennessee, including that of Santa Fe, the last two years on death, the first being a single board argument on her behalf that challenged the initial injection protocol. She is scheduled to be convicted in September.

The state has been the most people this year. Mr. Charles Rodriguez, the senior executive Thursday, said at a recent hearing that he did not want domestic or certain persons to represent the state he said he wanted to apologize to the surviving children of Thomas Fisher, 43, his third girlfriend. After a string of dramatic assaults, he died and killed her during a confrontation.

In Alabama, Mr. Williams was the state's first person executed this year after the Supreme Court issued a new decision in case blocking the scheduled execution of another state's retrogangus. Mr. Williams dropped an appeal, effectively requesting that the death penalty be carried out.

Corrections

FRONT PAGE

An article on Thursday about a suggestion by David Ellison, Pascanese's chief executive, that he would pull the company out of California under the state.

Designed its lawsuit over his deal to buy Warner Bros. Discovery contract part of the identification of a person who has publicly op-

posed his sale. He is Joseph M. Singer, a veteran this financial and former public executive.

INTERNATIONAL

An article on Friday about an unsupplied from a Russian disaster first

rather that his operation an unelegically sensitive result of the Avidana Sea mustered Misses.

Barnett's academic specialty fits in an unconjugated, not a geographic

NATIONAL

An article on Wednesday about the investigative surrounding Russia's 2016 election resulting unnoticed one element of Robert Mueller's report findings about

attorney in Russia in aid President Trump's 2016 campaign. The report said the investigative did not establish that Mr. Trump and his campaign had compared with the Russians during the 2016 election. The 2016 election was the investigative had found no evidence of it.

An article on Thursday about the disparity between jail government and the ultimate outcome in Wisconsin's Democratic primary.

Contact the Newsroom To contact the newsroom regarding correction request, please email

correction@mytimes.com.

for governor omitted part of the identification of the person who said that the public likely under-reinvent the Republican share of the state taxes. He or their family, or the executive director of State Taxingers, a firm that conducted guilt in the state.

ARTS

A film review on Friday about "The In role of Ananda King" established the instrument Matthew McConnofsky plays in an uprising response to the merely it is the mankind, not the

banjo.

proven our corrected during the previous interview possible, or some errors noted that may not have appeared in all editions.

More National news appears on Page A20.

img-64.jpeg


A18

SATURDAY, AUGUST 18, 2026

Opinion

The New York Times

U.S. Police on Afghanistan Is a Relic of the Past

Obatullah Bahor

By Robert McBride at The American University of Afghanistan

O S A daily afternoon in Kabul I pulled up to a small anti-voque shop to check warning lights that flashed across my dashboard. The shop's balding, not-for-aged mechanic wiped his hands on an oil striated rug, molded over and shrouded into a new region.

As we chatted over the clatter of tools, he told me he had bought us a soldier for the U.S.-backed government in some of the shoreline battles of the Iraq, ruled war by the U.S. national defense in private.

Memories later, the mechanic stopped away to support another car driver by a 52-man official who was on the ground, who pushed over the traditional Iraqi Afghan tuner. Five years ago these two men might have been a kill each other. Now they stood together over an openhead, calmly discussing an escape problem. Neither mentioned the war, neither needed to.

That moment has meant ethical a glimpse under the hood of today's Afghanistan—the war is over now, and Afghanistan getting on with the present work of recruiting and building a future for themselves.

Women strangely but not caught up with this reality, and five years after the U.S.-backed government finally collapsed with the kill of Kabul on Aug. 15, 2021, that strategy has become a role.

The United States has frozen billions of dollars in reserves badly needed by the country and sanctions have largely cut off Afghanistan from the international backlog system, making it harder for families over-wear to send money home. International aid has taken heavily and U.S. assistance needs Afghanistan cannot altogether to 2020.

The U.S. over the $100k of another female and sexual abuse rights for women is justified. Isolating the country only punishes the millions of ordinary Afghans who are trying to move themselves.

My own family's history has been bound up in the struggles that have shaped Afghanistan — and in their consequences.

My grandfather, Gafniullah Hekmatyad, left one of the most powerful outglobs of farmers in the war against the Soviet-backed regime in the 1960s. He fought rival forces during the civil war of the 1950s, and he later led an insurgency against the U.S.-backed government before a peace agreement was signed in 2001. My father, Gharza Bahor, was imprisoned multiple times by the Soviet-backed government and was a top official in my grandfather's party. He would later spend nearly six years in American detention.

Many many generations are determined to leave behind the ammunition that defined our forebears' lives.

After being raised overseas, I returned to Afghanistan in 2016. I am among a network of younger Afghans intent on contributing to the future of the country we see as louse. Both before and after the Taliban returned to power, I have spoken publicly and written about the need for Afghan reconciliation and for the Taliban and the international community to prioritize the welfare of the Afghan people. Like many others, I have not recited the right of girls to receive an education, and I teach young Afghan women and men about civic engagement.

This is difficult, risky work.

In 2021, I was uninterested by Taliban. I arrived at an office where I was an arranged with prisoners of my social media posts, interviews and articles. Taliban officials accused me of poisoning money and told me to sign a confession. I refused, arguing that people like me were fully Afghanistan's best interests at heart. After several hours, I was abruptly released without explanation.

Two years later, a young little who followed my work on social media carried me to another meeting. Some of the same officials who had interrogated me previously were there, but the mood was different.

The West's posture toward the Taliban makes it difficult to move on from war.

img-65.jpeg

ILLUSTRATION BY MARY GIBSON, SIVATIS PHOTOGRAPHER

Over me, we spoke candidly about education, governance and the country's future. Though we still disagreed on many things, I was no longer treated as an enemy. The passage of time, the persistence of these pushing for change and the scale of the country's challenges seemed to have made themselves willing to listen. We were like the merchants and the car owner, discussing a common problem.

This is something the West does not see — every day, Afghan paid against the bound arms imposed upon them.

Despite severe restrictions, privately on leaf cards, outlets still operate, implying female and adult social institutions cover tapometers whose and challenging Taliban officials are not to be able to get themselves from the country. The country's economic and industry with their female colleagues in private against mandatory face coverings for women. Female doctors, nurses and midwives continue to provide nurses and nurses, therefore, and reproductive health care for women. And courageous educators are defying the Taliban ban on girls' schooling after sixth grade to teach women and girls online and through other informal means.

This is possible partly because the Taliban are not the insular moulds they may appear to be. Like all the local snowboard, there are farmers that don't agree. Some of the most influential figures in this movement are unhappy with the country's direction, have spoken openly about the need to educate women and girls — the rest of them have expressed worry about the impact on their own daughters — and have greater engagement with the United States.

Whether any of this will lead to lasting change, doctrine soon is unknown. What's clear of that isolation and shrinking international aid make it harder for Afghan to make one of the intented but meaningful space they have created.

The West has aged 60 and more than 100 health care facilities to close or reduce services in 2015. And after the United States terminated aid, United Nations agencies reduced their operations. Such policies are leading back Afghanistan's economic recovery.

Turning this around doesn't have to mean officially abandoning Western principles and recognizing the Taliban. Western government has been a good support for health care, education and livelihoods through the U.N. and other independent organizations. The World Bank already does this, leading a range of programs, bypassing the Taliban policy.

However, parallel the U.S. withdrawal or makes for Americans. At time the United States and other countries turned the page and supported the efforts of ordinary Afghans to rebuild their lives.

The Center and the Left Agree on More Than The May Think

E.J. Dione Jr.

The following: October 2016

M E CANDIDATE for the most unspecified but also most important aspect of this number of Democratic Democrats' scores from its unlikely source.

When a New York Times reporter asked Adult 25-Speak, the Democrats' left-wing Senate nominee in Michigan, to describe Chuck Schuster, the Senate senator's leaders in one or two words, he said, "Programm." There is the name Dr. El-Sayed who said earlier, "If you're Chuck Schuster, I'm pretty damn dangerous."

It seems that two can work the programside of the street. For Democrats who hope for a trace in the factored welfare that has supplied the party since the June 16 term, the democratic socialists in primaries in New York and Colorado, Dr. El-Sayed's single vocabulary word had the ring of high poetry.

Democratic primary voters in Wisconsin served themselves to the programs, too. On Tuesday, David Cowles, the senator Mike and the senator's board executive supported by the departing governor, Tony Dixon, narrowly defeated Francesco Bong, a democratic senator who had enjoyed a huge polling ban. Mr. Cowles produced a ban of the state's Democratic rank and the first Ms. Bong, a candidate Republican who had the government's mandate — written aggravated by her past social activity. The problem in 2020 she said that "thankering should be canceled and called a 'voluntary holiday."

In Wisconsin's Democratic primary, the progressive lieutenant governor, Peggy Flanagan, comfortably defeated the senator's representative major Craig, Like Dr. El-Sayed, Ms. Flanagan can see one of corporate power, the one the close to the state's "strain the money." But she also had a long history with the state's Democratic voters and enjoyed the support of Senators Bernie Sanders and Elizabeth Warren, both of whom did not realize a Ms. Bong, a voice of his family, the senator she is holding to replace.

The chronically said Midwest verdict may have the contrary effect of pushing back against the nonminous tyrannical, used denials as the case of the state's Democratic election in the thrill of a Bumble Day showdown. The showdown of elections on both sides of the 100-women voters (i.e., if you pick, unimproved woman establishment), have come under mind that the only huge Republicans have of avoiding a devastating defeat the bill is to keep voters from locating on President Trump and their complicity in his

Democrats should argue that Trump is both singularly bad and part of a bigger problem.

deeply unpopular billions. They want to make it instead about Democrats "radicalism" and — at, that hallowed shillsholls — "dramacy."

But both sides of the light will have to stimulate the danger to his excellent collection of essays: "What Caused the Civil War?" (in American Edward), three centralities in central leones from the theologian Braddad Nishalie: "All people," Mr. Ayers writes, "are capable of both self-awareness and self-discipline." Postmodern, neurologic, self-deception and maker it had for the two to all only even the valid parts of their rivals' story lines.

For answers, the left and the center have to harmonize their differences in how they think about Mr. Trump. As the political writer Ken Brownstein observed recently, the left typically argues that while Mr. Trump is dangerous, he is more symptom than cause of the country's problems. More central Democrats tend to insist that the Trump senator's plea is unique in our history and the role the country faces is primarily of her making.

The answer is obvious: Mr. Trump is indeed a symptom of something happy, but he is also singularly corrupt, unimproved and dangerous to democracy.

The left is correct that Democrats need to offer voters for more than an end to Trump, not only a restoration of the earlier state's pro-

The campaigns of both Hillary Clinton in 2016 and Senate. The rest in 2016 counterfeits much on voters recognizing Mr. Trump's omissions and did not spend enough time addressing economic deception. Whatever the contrasts think of Dr. El-Sayed, his campaign master — "What's not of politics, insure its true justice" — brilliantly and with fendifiction from the political system with voters' unhappiness over their financial circumstances. Mr. Flanagan's campaign did the same.

The share can be no getting away from the fact that when the 2016 depends above all on mobilizing the roughly 64 percent of Americans who are fed up with Mr. Trump. The long among Democrats that their leaders failed twice to keep him out of the White House is understandable. But privately directed vage work (since Mr. Trump's allies from office: It's revealing that Wisconsin Democrats who are deretized the costs of an eight-year Republican election at power below Mr. Doreen's 2016 victory, spend for safety over adventure.

The other cause of differences between the center and the left is that the loss of education is obvious obvious. The left is a constant that progressive immigrant can win closely bright answers, the center thinks only moderate can.

Contrists are right that more moderate candidates tend to perform better in strong action and districts (although some political

scenarios have noticed a decline in the impact of ideology.) But the left is right that to win, Democrats need a more populist approach rooted in progressive economics. Most moderate Democrats have heard the call. The Iowa Senate candidate Josh Turek provided in the Democratic primary against the state's 2016 election and running on what he calls "a private populist's platform."

The first program, which occurs, among other things, "a federal law requires people, without having 'Well done in power, require firms from purchasing single-family homes and furnished, promising to 'take on Big, Powerful, and' teaching them in unfair wages' and unimproved. Opposing corporate power, rather tissue and concentrated wealth is now mainstream.

The left, in turn, must confront the reality that many of its candidates have struggled to gain traction with the very working class for which they claim to speak. In Michigan, Dr. El-Sayed overwhelmed his opponent Representative Haley Stevens in university terms and among younger voters and highly educated friends, while she carried the Black vote in Detroit and performed well among other voters and in working-class communities.

Since championing workers goes to the moral and intellectual heart of the left's project, self-educated fellow bridle at charitable clinics. But the wrong patterns are what they are, and the most technically successful and successful in the history of

prolonged egalitarianism remains politics over cultural questions.

The first stage of the party agree on the need to focus on pocketbook issues while finding more politically sustainable ways of keeping faith with their commitments to marginalized groups.

img-66.jpeg


THE NEW YORK TIMES OPINION SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2020

»

A59

img-67.jpeg

Every City Needs Street Medicine

Helen Ouyang

An emergency physician and an associate professor of the art in

LAST July, I visited Pittsburgh Mercy's Operation Street, and returned to my own program founded by Dr. Jan Wilkins. In the 1990s, Dr. Wilkins began digging out of the hospital in the middle of the night to provide medical care to people sleeping outside — as sidewalks in our campments, under overpasses. What began as one there's scrappy practice spread to more than 100 programs income the country.

Street medicine embodies what health care should be: reading to those who need a need. It is also a stark indictment of our society that ends open in an in-demand as it is. Unabstinent homelessness is once a record high in the United States, and people living outside are sicker and more likely to die — all times the cost of those who are housed and there have the cost of those who are in doctors, in our study. This winter, in New York City, around 20 people from in doubt outside, many of them likely beletched, during a three-week cold stay.

China across the country are lighting even how to respond to street homelessness — now a national political flashpoint, with the Trump administration having his branches into institutional settings, out of the public eye. What is what from all these places is that some people living outside are never going to seek care at a hospital, class or doctor, as matter how much they need it. Many people have interested psychiatry, conditions that make attending individuals appointments all but unprovable, without care? I ask leaving their 30% belonging unprovable. Past medical emergency may have left them sitting abducted, incurred. The only 10 per year on an this street you can what's going on! Dr. Wilkins told me: 'And then you begin seeing the ineffectiveness of the system.'

More of us in medicine should be taking not only how to care for patients once they come through our doors but also how to reach these who never will.

One question is: Proximity, an alternative worker called the Operation Safety Test team, worried about a sudden good state they know as Tyree, who had double-dependent diabetes. Tyree's main concern, though, was getting medication to another hospital withdrawal symptoms.

Tyree's medication clinic, located across town, would require several less transfers each a long walk to get them. This was hard for Tyree, who uses a case. He is entitled to Medicaid (should calls, but they must be scheduled about 4) then — a challenge when he can't stop to use them. Dittern also won't wait or help him into their car for they usually know without him.

Dr. Wilkins and a nurse, Maine Table, found Tyree outside and took him in their van to his medication program. She Table cleaned and dressed some selected wounds he had acquired. Dr. Wilkins gave him six blocks a. Though they had upset more than as have with Tyree already, the team bought him a few more as a nearby commonsurators when he asked.

Another day, I followed a more practical team around Danielle Schneider. Areas in the visited as encampment under a bridge, fenced with another. One man, who was expecting drugs when she showed up, complained of up to her. She visited early in the initial before examining him, then offered him our drugs. As we were leaving the team one day, we were going now! The call was sweeping encampments like the

A medical team can do a lot on this street. They can draw bloodwork and manage

chronic conditions, screen the cervical cancer with self-invuls and treat to complex wounds.

I decided not also living as a provider from Operation Safety Test to help. This is a useful because there patients may trust the team but not the hospital staff members. When a team member remains in the test lab, patients may trust comfortable enough to stop. The team can also devise what Dr. Wilkins calls 'a multi-impact discharge plan'. Patients without immediate restlessness may never take diuretics, for example, to getting another medication instead. The team has managed to heal patients, even those who require simple short care, by adapting treatment to the numbers of life on the streets.

Programs can have success. It took a year before the street psychiatrist named one woman's treat enough that she was willing to start medication, a monthly shot. She started illness stabilized — long enough for her to secure housing. Then she started to refuse the operation. But, during my visit, she still had her apartment.

The team finds different for street medicine: 'Mr. Schneider. Jesus told me. It may look like a healed wound, four months of drugs, someone simply looking better on, she said, 'I get them through the day, this winter.' Or it can be even more fundamental than that. 'There acceptance of my support is a win.'

Mr. Williams attends that street medicine should be understood as similar to the work of a few department. Just of the next time, a public service as vital as any other. Until recently, though, it was treated as fringe.

Doctors must try to reach the patients who can't come to see them.

Some critics even called it irresponsible, questioning whether these patients, many groping with psychiatric illness, could truly consent to care or whether treatment is not necessary. The patient is yet clinical standards. Then, in October 2021, Medicaid formally recognized care on the street, paying for it for the first time.

The advocate behind the Medicaid change was led by Brett Feldman, a physician assistant who helped start a street medicine program at the University of Southern California in 2018. Today, Mr. Feldman went one of the largest, most sophisticated street medicine operations in the country, caring for more than 1,000 patients a year in Los Angeles.

When institutions and governments are not in street medicine, the results can be striking. E.R. visits dropped by 10 percent for patients in the U.S. street medicine program. She's bought it once in the month by 13 days, and medications rates fell by two thirds. Over 80 percent of those with hepatitis C were fully cured — an usual loss for a treatment regimen that requires daily medications for cervical months. Those in the previous 30s also lose there more likely to secure housing, with help from organizations who guide them through the process — and from the medical stability that enables them to see a through. At its best, street medicine is the story of deadly systems everywhere. It renders costs while improving outcomes.

But street medicine doctors are wary of emphasizing cost savings we made. While caring, costs may be a big product, 'It can't be saved on the street, and Dr. Patrick Perrish,' he says. It's a good way to get a better solution of Dr. Wilkins who is now the medical director of the Center for Radiation Health at Allegheny Health Network.

He pointed out that it you're focused solely on saving costs, the current way to do so is to let a person die on the street. While Medicaid's recognition of street medicine offers a sense of legitimate, it does not answer the further question of how to sustain the field. An street medicine is drawn into substantive systems, clinicians worry that it will increasingly be judged to be productivity metrics and reimbursement demands that shape the rest of deadly systems. The recognition could force the habits 'head to hit the system' — something Mr. Feldman strongly warns against.

Long openings reading to patients like Tyree would become unanag^{+}able. 'On the home-course sheet, that looks crazy,' says a Peers submonitegic, compared with the productivity of a local and specific clinic "People would say, 'What the hell are you doing.''

The Trump administration's cuts to Medicaid and food stamps benefits, along with new work requiring requirements, therefore to make life even more unstable for the people who rely on street medicine. In the U.S., 1,000 people who have been dissatisfied from Medicaid for human-cuts—no one, any added advantage to health will create a real living on the street, without reliable pleasure or adherence.

'Just the Medicaid work requirement alone will have a profound impact on all of our work and the people we're now,' said Mr. Wilkins. 'We behind unsuccessful, homelessness to be an unanag^{+}able. With the programs help, about 10 percent of the patients have enrolled in Medicaid, but by present that figure will do up below 70 percent next year may the new eligibility restrictions go into full effect. As the same time, care to fund stamps and other expenses will likely push still more people into homelessness, making the need for street medicine all the more days.'

Street medicine programs do not survive on Medicaid alone. They depend on support for the health care system, regarding the publicly funded health centers — health from that are increasingly vulnerable to political and financial pressures.

Over the last five decades, Dr. Wilkins has sent out a $100,000 program, district from his own but been shrewded to recent years. Yet he remains unabstinent. 'You have to keep lighting for it,' he said. 'We notice and expect to say people like Tyree aren't well in the trouble.'

STREET AND THE STORM

STREET AND THE STORM

What the patients expect is not merely their own doctors but also non-burser's quality to care for people in a health care system. But it isn't half for them — one that is built, the other for you, to keep your own.

During my time with Operation Safety Test, I saw what kind of care becomes possible when clinicians go out to lead patients. We used to think of the E.R. as America's safety net. But for people living on the streets, the real safety net is street medicine. Until we hit what makes that work necessary, it needs to endure.

LETTERS

Should Recount Blue States Get a Divorce?

TO THE EDITOR:

Re: 'The United States Is LaGuardia A Bitter, Loveless Marriage,' by Kurt Anderson, Citizens against Jesus, Aug. 1/1. Mr. Anderson's total about America's 'soft economic' overlooks a crucial reality. Even the coldest and blurry states are politically raised. No state exists a truly human presence. Millions of Democrats live in deep-seed states, and millions of Republicans in deep blue ones. Any talk of a 'national divorce' against this basic demographic fact.

A right would be for much difficult to understand, which century because our political geography is thoroughly retroactive. The real divide is at least versus rural, not state versus state. A breaking would instantly create millions of internal migrants, and the movement would not be symmetrical. Democrats in real states would be far more likely to relocate than Republicans in blue states, who often relocate their families to the right, and relocate despite political differences.

Mr. Anderson is right that the country is rebound, but the nation of a clean separation is a fanatist. The United States is too introduced to also mostly in two, and any serious discussion of terrorism must start with that fact.

JEFFREY BLAKE

FALIX REUTS GARBORN, FLA

TO THE EDITOR:

Kurt Anderson gets there slowly, but in the next few suggestions, that the United States of America may split into two: the real states and the white states. Nationally, down the line we may decide we have no choice but to call it

quite,' he writes.

Sorry, but we have endured worse national tensions — the Depression, we want to see, civil rights struggles, prevalence of unsoundness and a core war — and we have been able to cause through a a better place.

So let's not dwell on negative hypothesis. Mr. Anderson, unless in fact you are quietly hoping to make them our reality.

JOHN BRANDON

ELDORATE, TX

TO THE EDITOR:

Kurt Anderson asks if the United States is a failed marriage between federal and state governments, urban and rural communities, liberal and conservative ideologies. Should such autonomous persons stay together for the sake of the children, or it is not to call it justly and right into separate political matters?

Here's a more promising analogy: America is a step or sex, designed and built for a voyage to a distant port — a big and vigilante victory. There was a matter in the office that challenged the authority of the state, state and crew — the federal government — and the world of its enterprise. That matter, right.

The Trump administration makes it clear that a soft society has succeeded. Our堡垒 has changed direction and seeks a different destination. On our ship, American seagate (citizens) choose officers and crew (alcohol representative) who will decide whether or not our ship returns to its vigilant course.

JOHN BALDINO

BALDINO, TEXAS

Nuclear Reactors: 'A Threat to Future Generations'

TO THE EDITOR:

Re: 'Can the U.S. Businesses a Nuclear Power Phase?' (Danville, NJ) 3/5.

The following is to report the Palisades nuclear reactor in Michigan, which was closed in 2012, in what up with long-decent and longer- and overactive Palisades and other old reactors have many caverning mechanics! justly in need of major upgrades. Aging and degrading reactor parts are the most important but also a health concern, as higher releases of radioactivity are a risk.

In recent months, we have been on the Sherman's Oil Chain School of Public Health. Some problems have arisen in the history and the future of

our American nuclear power plants from 1997 to 2010. One was focused on Massachusetts, the second on Massachusetts, the third about on the U.S. (1997) and on the U.S. (1997) system. In 1997, we were faced with a new field of firms long, broad and often cancer. A fourth study found 200,000 excess deaths from all causes.

('The researchers' findings did not establish causality.'

Combining closed reactors, continuing to operate cell reactors, and building new ones all pose a system threat to public health. Rapidly growing no benefits energy, especially wrap and raise power, prevent health and viable option.

Researchers sources now generalizance 10 percent of electricity in the United States and that will increase to 17 percent in a year. Thirteen states, including California, produced new 10 percent of their electricity from convertables in the past year.

The most recent 10 billion power, including the risk of cancer and radiation incidence, make reactors a threat to future generations. Public policy is that to support the and renewable sources, allowing them to assume the primary role in serving America's energy needs.

YONKERS

YONKERS, N.Y.

This article is a series of analyses and the vice president of the Radiation and Public Health Project.

Military Aid to Ukraine

TO THE EDITOR:

Thomas E. Graham argues in a Roman-Ukraine Press' first letter to the United States to grant many, Aug. 6, that the time is split by 'nonsmoker U.S. re-engagement' to end the war.

The engagement between the fact that there is zero evidence that President Vladimir Putin's nuclear reactors in making the war that he (sons) had unites the United States prior years (Ukraine into surrendering its independence, serve with a national security)

By ending direct military assistance to Ukraine last year, the current U.S. administration has believed much to be better than the United States.

That the American negotiations from Poland and Israel (Jackson have visited Russia的时间较长) have yet been made. The United States there is no longer in the military with the Ukrainian, though they are reported to be planning a visit to their consortiae men.

The U.S. military was in by not engaging in wishful thinking but by providing a significant military assistance to Ukraine, including the security service (unoccupies), and by tightening American on Russia.

JUDITH J. BRANDON, INDIANA

The senior vice-chipper received the U.S. military from the U.S. Chinese, Hebrew and Moldova in the County of Rural administration.

Whiskey With Friends

TO THE EDITOR:

Re: 'An Drinking Bible, What Will Tell the Social Risks?' by Klaus Brillander (Sunday) 10/10, Aug. 21.

Mr. Brillander's recent highlights an important dimension of the alcohol consumption that is not often mentioned. He told that moderate, responsible drinking can play in common by and social media.

As provided in the Washington magazine of Human War, Whiskey, I have come to know many women whose parents (or whiskey is a source of the leveling, networking and appreciation) be agree. We gather to enjoy the craftsmanship of whiskey, but also to develop knowledge and support the another's personal and professional growth.

In recent years, the conversation around alcohol has been made to address the risk here the depression that even a simple working man is something to be forced rather than enjoyed.

The content of drinking can be real—that and should be achieved honestly. But Mr. Brillander is not only whether, in our zeal to emphasize risks associated with alcohol, we have become reluctant to acknowledge the positive for that content. It is also sharing a cocktail can play in strengthening social issues and enriching our cultural lives.

JUDITH A. JOHNSON

WASHINGTON


A20

Sports, Memes and Razzing: Mandan's City Hall Is for the Bros

By ERIKA GOLDBERG

In the Angel final show of December, an Indiana Mandanian was preparing to take office on memes, he was still in need of a trusted hand to run his press operation in New York City.

His 27-year-old political adviser, Marvin Katz, had someone in mind. Joe Calvello, a 16-year-old who had worked for Senate John Fetterman and the mayor in Chicago, Brandon Johnson. But his Calvello needed some persuading.

In Mr. Mandan and Mr. Katz decided to ambush him at a moment when his giant might be down. They made time move around midnight in the after-back of a concert at Madison Square Garden, where Mr. Calvello was seeing his favorite jam board, Phish.

Much has been made of Mr. Mandan's name circle, and how he has replaced traditional municipal power brokers with like-minded democratic socialists, who share his urgency to run their rich, blended in with a few older, more experienced leaders.

Barker also brought merchandise from 28-and 40-something men and women who got his cheeky humor and cultural references, whether to Doaks, the hip-hop group Don Roost, the movie 'Anchorman' or the centre of various World Cup teams.

As much as Mr. Mandan's team runs on either shudders and social media festivals, it is also instead with sports fanaticism,油画 shop training, practical jokes and various forms of nicotine (especially Zico). It runs on people cảmatting to the list.

Not everyone in City Hall forms, prompting some good-tossed eye rolls, especially when teenagers budget sales among City Council members had to compete with the doors of 20-something down the hall watching two.

The services, suit-and-troversing domains of City Hall are still represented, like deputy mayor Dean Fletcher and the corporate counsel, Steven C. Fletcher trained names in New York City who learn the road to the administration's median age. There is also government by group class, the department's head office, and the community through a shared venue of the mayor's homes, according to conversations with more than a dozen of his members who look at him.

The mayor is, at once, class clients and national civic leaders, scraps and receives the right of Fletcher to be a co-owner, brother, who can be hopped off entirely.

The City Hall, we've built a culture where we can do the serious work of making this city better while finding joy in doing it even more than ever. The public, a spokeswoman for the mayor.

He is a vice council, against just as often to women there-days, Mr. Mandan's cold-appee emphasizes that the state mayor is going to both man and woman in his administration as 'brother' had the mayor's culture of him and love but not together the kind of back-ladening. The mayor, to be named Bernie Sanders of Vermont and his 'Berner Bros,' leftst men who were themselves of women's political concerns.

The mayor has also been taken when the mayor's stupid elegy, and that often administration has caused problems. There was the influence when a Mr. Mandan's group was a member of the press it over too, which he filmed right outside Sam Guthrie's room, prompting the billman to threaten to move some of his business.

When the city started sending the money to people warning them about paying him tax, the mayor again took a victory lay on social media, telling recipients to 'think your sudden when you're back in the five boroughs — be-

img-68.jpeg

Mayor Zoltane Mandan, above in June playing soccer in Queens, prepares his new statistics with sports and pop culture references.

img-69.jpeg

Morris Katz, the mayor's political adviser, made a job pitch after a Phish concert.

img-70.jpeg

Amanda Litman said the casual feeling is 'a way to build a sense of camaraderie.'

img-71.jpeg

The crossword Mr. Mandan is both a class client and an narrant circus teacher.

some stories get mad? The also aged pretty, after this city's effort to determine who must put the tax was confusing, poorly constructed and ultimately rushed to the city.

At other times, the two qualities in City Hall are more benign. The mayor has been known to resign his sales to buy on a US Bills, or pack the branded silver mach-money, a city can involve playing a lot of money. The mayor's former former or ultimate mob bosses might call a 'walk and talk,' in which he grabs someone from that which or everyone has on a 10-deck level, the tunnel his staff members when he noticed on social media that they got together without him.

There's also the way Mr. Mandan interviews politics and sports. Although the mayor is only a casual member of his, his Exaltio chandler whip speech at City Hall was widely praised for being steeped in rotation and want his very because of the mayor's 25-year-old Exaltio being, speech-writer Adam Ceresio, who also crowdsourced Exaltio memories from other sales.

The night that Mr. Mandan's duty of candidacy all won their New York House pictures, the mayor had the idea to put a meter of championship ring leader John Branson — a keeper way of staring he had powerfulch knows wrong, from off his sides was quick with a 'fluid swell' affirmative.

'Joke as can be a fire in a positive way,' said Grace Mauser, 31, co-chair of New York City's Chapter of the Democratic Socialists of America. 'He addresses popular culture in a way that could be

heavy and slicky, but he wants to bring joy.'

Still, the bestist culture of Mr. Mandan's administration has served clear to some enquiries given for the progressive left. In 2016, women working on Mr. Sanders's presidential run and they had faced pay disparities and even less earnest, which they felt had been brushed aside by the campaign.

Around this time, podcasts like 'Chaps Trap House' became the face of an ascendant 'during last,' members of the progressive.

A young inner circle, women included, has a cheeky style.

movement known for rowdy, vulgar irates and sometimes outright teenagers — unethical, score that to some critics, that their progresses extreme made them immune to changes of woman. (Mr. Mandan appeared on Chaps Trap House's work in 2022 while running for mayor.)

Some observers of Mr. Mandan's work lay this sales and opinions as a mere customer, and are convinced of a staring that history. It keeps that the administration's has women in high-profile roles like the chief of world, Ella Russell-Church, and head of the Office of State Engagement, Tawtha Van Aalen.

'We sat the dirthag left — it's like the dirthag left has been rainy

cated,' said Amanda Litman, a progressive political organizer and author of circuit-sensitization leadership. 'There's still some 'day' there, but they're not using senior language toward colleagues. They're just being able.'

The result is that Mr. Mandan's retirement sense of humor is now part of the fabric of city government. Its campaign at the late Mandan's office, which began in 1994, he has asked for the most gossip. Sumping into staff members juggling an especially tough set of issues, he has篮球world bestowed with a team. In news conferences, confronted with a sense question, Mr. Mandan tends to have a little cake. He is recently about his name on the Michigan congressional candidate. Dr. He did 82 found, the mayor quipped. 'He can lift a lot more than I can.'

The social lives of those working in a government administration have found to come to interest in in charge. Mayor Bill de Blasco was known as a boardedly who thanks to peculiarities that campaign's working out at the YMCA, and hanging with his wife. Mayor's debate produced behandeling at the private members' club Zoro-Brazil, said Mr. Mandan is an avowed-ประเทศer who likes to use any other for a Second Term on Exaltio. 'Bass,' go to sports games and even pay one outlier for the day.

'Bass' love to name each other,' said Michael Lange, 25, a political analyst and D.S.A. member who has known Mr. Mandan for years. 'The one thing I'd been listening to organizing spaces was that sense of trusting camaraderie,'

said Zoltane and his friends, who live close to know really well, have really fitted that void.'

Rose Barbara, a journalist and former State Senate candidate whose own campaign was managed by Mr. Mandan, used to match him in honest impression of other politicians, minimizing those施政er. Mayor Andrew Brooklyn across Mr. Barbara also recalled how Mr. Mandan liked to take people with closely held names (Mr. Barbara became a member of the National Committee for the National Council) to get the picture from Mandan's natural and her campaign district in Brooklyn. Mr. Barbara called the mayor 'A' figure 'A reference to a man on old top videos.'

Ann Polkman, 24, who worked with Mr. Mandan on interview campaigns, said the mayor became an assistant that Mr. Polk's not got a buzz cut fade — a one-eighty bunch — that Mr. Mandan accompanied him to the salon to make a hangar.

His can have a real vicious sense of humor. Mr. Barbara, 24, said, 'It's very much part of the MCA, and I'm someone who gives it that way, turning often pretty.'

Mr. Mandan, who founded him for Sinterling, which received strong people to run his on fire, believes that any politician should build workplace environment that never dead, still for whom, because otherwise staffers will leave.

'It's a way to build a sense of our committee where you're doing really hard job,' she said, adding that Mr. Mandan 'He's a good guy. He can hang.'

City Council Pass Bill To Combat Dog Waste

By WESLEY PARNELL

The New York City Council joined a package of bills. There was a case in continuing the revenge of dog movement that from city blocks and letters New York City parks, often creating weekly challenges for politicians. The package of free bills, known as the Safe and Clean Outsure (Snoo-Ship Platform), is $10,000. An extra in response to rising complaints about dog dropping around the city legislature also cited a particularly merry wants where heavy movements from the dropouts and named what was one's right while move with known rulers.

'We all know New York City has a dog pen problem — we have over a, another 4 out, unfortunately, many of us have stepped in it, but this is about more than an unpleasant sidewalk experience,' said Councilwoman Malcolm Hand, who introduced one of the bills: 'Dog wants to a public health and environmental issue.'

The set of bills comes a program to credit at least 1,200 garbage cans around the city with attachments for dog waste bags, an initiative introduced by the City Council's Mayor, Julie Menzel. In other fall will point up page around New York City parks currently wandering 200 potential bills like for her parking up after two's dog.

The full introduced by Mr. Hand, who represents a district including Park Slope and Carroll Gardens, would create a multi-language education campaign to increase the public about dog waste removal and the health risks associated with pet dropouts. While some animal force are commonly represented as fertilizer or manure, federal health officials classify dog dropouts as waste that can carry pathogens like E-Cell and Broadworms.

All of the bills but are passed by the state legislature, the bill, Bill would require the Department of Parks and Recreation to partner with volunteers to create a dog-sitter—respecting program, would be the first time to be the council this member. Councilwoman Julie Brown, already has been a good dog shop that was aware if the program would create an online health for park workers 'interfering with the dog force.'

'We share the City Council's goals for creating a cleaner, greater New York City and are always pleased to work with the Council's office closely on legislation, and bring the public director of media relations for the park's department.'

At least two of the bills have a reporting component. Mr. Hand's report says that the bill does not track results by compiling a report that will measure whether there has been a decrease in the amount of 10,000, about dog waste and 1,000, and reporting bill, which sets up volunteer groups for collecting and interpreting dog people. The report also shows that more the park's department to work for more much would be collected and how the compost was used.

The report, comprising dog waste to meet their measures' plan comparing 8 out out of equivalent, the dropouts can be rendered into a unit-friendly form, particularly of how the city is able to use it.

'The opportunity to devoid dog from landfill is a costly important opportunity,' said Councilman Darren Epstein, who is the first to get about the 8 out of 4 out of making sure we reduce our landfill. We require people in dog runs to effectuate a plan, and we provide those out for our New York.

Outdoor Dining Will Resume Year-Round in New York City

By DANA SCHINSTEIN

and CLARK FAHY

Three years after New York City Council signed a special report to limiting roadway restaurant seating to the women months, year-round outdoor dining is passed for a complete year.

Mr. Mankins had a considerable approved a package of bills in the Greg restaurant in a space set up dining structures on city streets year-round, and also a private dining room in which the structures — as both sidewalks and streets — to enable them more comfortable in the cold.

Under the previous rules, outdoor dining was not only the poorest could open to earlier than April 1 and had to be devoted to the day of November, a costly and cumbersome process that also allowed many people to open two- or two-participating parking spaces.

'The No. 1 owners that remembers no longer provide outdoor dining is because it is arguably one of the most important areas in the most outdoor dining structure,' said Lizzie M. Borden, the Brooklyn councilman who sponsored the

bill that authorizes year-round roadway dining. 'The legislation from that.'

In 2015, at the coronavirus pandemic kept New Yorkers out of indoor spaces and restaurants covered on the edge of controversy, Mayor Bill de Blasco issued an emergency order that allowed outdoor dining on roadways, in an ultimately successful effort to be shot the industry.

The program 'created 11,720 jobs, resulting in 2,075 million of total annual wages, and 20.8 million of annual income (as to the city)' at its peak, the former city congressman, Brad Lauder, wrote in a report last year.

But in the years passed, complaints mounted that some of the outdoor dining stings were poorly maintained and served as little more than cut-out was occupying scarce parking spaces.

'Under the most mayor, Eric Adams, the city adopted rules that made the roadway dining program permanent, but allowed it to operate only from district November. Restaurant proprietors could have sidewalk tables year-round,

but were barred to out-holding enclosed restaurants around them, and the rules restricted where the seating could be placed.

The city also imposed strict guidelines on what types of roads may setups were allowed. Renters and owners who did not comply received bally from us the city cracked doors on the variety of tools, hats and sheds that had sprung up. Many small-business owners have called the regulations approving.

The outdoor dining program has since long-planted, with a large permit building overseas by the Department of Transportation. The number of restaurants and the city that offer outdoor seating should be about 1,200 this year, from between 4,000 and 6,000 at any given time during the height of the payment.

The restaurant industry is eagerly anticipating the regulations' enactment. 'It's a whole new hall paper for restaurants,' said Maury Cobb, the owner of Marcy's Bistro on Maedunian's Upper West Side.

Matury's Bistro opened during

the pandemic. While the previous restaurant does not have any non sidewalk seating, Mr. Cobb requested the business' support footage by putting tables on the roadway, too for such that worsening the structures would make them more popular and create more jobs.

Andrew Rape, the concrete director of the New York Hospitality Alliance, agreed, describing the bill as 'critically important to future.'

Council support for the legislation was not universal. Councilman David Carr, a States Island Republican, for one, on Thursday voted that the roadway club legislation because it does not grant individual council members a say to whom the clubs are located. 'To deeply unconditionally with the city,' said Carl Gaddis, 'The members know their districts. They're in total with their local constituencies.'

Betsy's rule: Betsy was Council speaker, and after the day of November outdoor dining schedule, despite her quality about administration. She said she had sup-

img-72.jpeg

ported dedicating a city-operated membrane in such boroughs as tearing restaurant's outdoor bars and chairs when they were not in use, to save business every day that cost. That also was an adopted.

'Making outdoor dining year-round is a big, big one,' she said. 'This is a way to be what I really think was a broken program.'

Mr. Mankins had one of the bills, sponsored by Councilman Samuel J. Sandberg of the Bronx, to quire restaurants to keep their

The options of dining outdoors helped keep restaurants afford during the Covid pandemic.

outdoor dining setups clear of tools, public, can and other community conditions, which don't and would help balance 'daughts' and 'stories' into with also promoting small businesses.'

The current move, Zoltane Mandan, has signaled his support for supporting outdoor dining during the recently released 50 proposals to help could businesses run a plan to streamline the permit application process.

'Mayor Mandan has made a significant effort to reduce dining year-round and eliminate unnecessary bureaucracy that makes it harder for small businesses to participate in new plans, and to reduce the expenses. Does Phier, a spokeswoman for the mayor, want to intervene.'

Gale Brown, the Upper West Side questionnaire, who sponsored the bill and stating to the walk sales and the legislation from the city, said that 'it's a light of the inflation that restaurants were controlling with.

'It's rough right now,' she said.


2 COMPANIES

Prediction firms are flagging insider leaders. But the agency in charge may lack the tools to crack down.

img-73.jpeg

6 SPORTS

Jeff Bezos is taking a stake in Liverpool Football Club in Britain, has first known foray into sports ownership.

img-74.jpeg

7 SPORTS

The addition of the running back Kenneth Walker III, the Super Bowl MVP, could revamp the Chiefs' offense.

TECH | ECONOMY | MEDIA | FINANCE

Business

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2020 81

img-75.jpeg

This A.I. Detector Works Well on Text.

(On Images, Much Less So.)

Brian X. Chen

TECH FEE

Recently, as I was scrolling through my phone, I realized I was suffering from a new kind of fatigue - depression of fur- ner. Almost all the posts I was reading on social media were riddled with bullet points, erasals and em-dashes. They clearly looked like the work of a chatbot. This month, my suspicions were con- formed by a web tool that is getting learn- ing. What's more artificial media genes to detect when words were gener-

ated with chatbots. Users can simply paste in a block of text for Pangram to scan, and the text calculates a percentage indicating how much of the text was charmed out by a bet or written by a person.

I tested Pangram, which costs $20 a month, for about a week and used all parts of experiments to challenge the system. I had a personal source alongside text generated with chatbots extracted to initiate my writing. I also attended social media posts from LinkedIn and Reddit that I suspected were A.I. gener- ated. In dozens of texts, the detector never failed at distinguishing slips from

human writing.

Though Pangram is one of many A.I. detectors that have hit the market in recent years, the product stands out because of its accuracy. Pangram says its technology can accurately identify 5,999 out of 10,000 times whether text was A.I. generated, an independent study by the University of Chicago also found that the text was non-perfect with text. In contrast, past A.I. text scanners made glacing errors, including the misidentifi- cation of writing by famous authors like Charles Dickens.

At the rate that slips is proliferating on

the web — some studies say 30 percent of online articles are now artificially gener- ated — A.I. detectors could become the next single app, able to address soft wars, that people will need to stand themselves from glossy, low-quality infor- mation online.

Technology for scanning A.I. content, however, still has a long way to go: Like other A.I. detectors, Pangram isn't very good at its other job: identifying A.I. generated images, which are a more potent medium for spreading mini-the- mation online. (More on this issue: collection of A.I. detectors is known

Mourning the Loss of a Chinese Leader, and of an Era

Li Yuan

THE NEW NEW WORLD

In 2000, Zhu Rongji, then China's premier, told the staff of an inves- tigative news program that he was a devoted viewer. He went so far as to say that the broad- cast had given him ideas for referral.

He then challenged the Com- munist Party's increase that the media should emphasize what it called positive reporting. "Did 'mainly positive reporting' mean that 80 percent of reports had to be positive?" he asked them really. "Wouldn't 55 percent be strongly?"

"Without such programs, how can the people's voices be brand?" he asked.

Mr. Zhu was not calling for an independent press, which the party did not permit. The inves- tigative show, after all, was aired by the state boundaries. But he made clear that he regarded CONTINUED ON PAGE 80

img-76.jpeg

Zhu Rongji, the ex-premier of China, with President Bill Clinton, a 1999, pushed China deeper into the market economy.

Tech Giants' Profits Reveal

Possible Risk to the Market

By JIM REYNOLDS

Tech giants like Amazon and Al- phides have powered the stock market to record highs in recent years, fueled by the growth of their artificial intelligence and cloud computing businesses.

But in recent months, a big driver of these two companies' profits came from an unusual source. The increasing value of their investment makes in artificial intelligence companies.

Over 70 percent of Alphides's net quarterly income came from investments in other companies, and in particular, in Elon Moeha. SpaceX, according to a recent reg- ulatory filing and analysis from Saxter Insights, a financial mar- kees research firm. SpaceX went public in June in the biggest initial public offering ever.

Investment gains also ac- counted for roughly 10 percent of Amazon's net income, largely determining from its stake in Au-

therpo, a leading A.I. start-up that is also planning to go public. These gains underworn a grow- ing vulnerability in the broader stock market. The companies that keep pushing the market higher are increasingly depend- ent on one another's success.

"It's circular," said Matt King.

Investing in A.I., then

reporting those stake bains as net income.

founder of Saxter Insights. What's funding A.I. is now in- creasingly more A.I.

Workers about the circular nu- sion of the A.I. boom have per- mitted for some time, as investors have watched the dominant tech giants, Alphides and A.I. labs invest in or send each other CONTINUED ON PAGE 80


B2

n

THE NEW YORK TIMES BUSINESS SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2020

The Digest

COMPANIES

Alphabet's SpaceX Stake

Has Greenly 8% Billion

Alphabet's early bet on SpaceX has multiplied more than a hundredfold, with the Google parent disclosing a stake worth about 8% billion at the end of June compared to double 8.99 million investment it said it made in Elon Musk's rocket company in 2015.

Alphabet has emerged as by far the largest single institutional holder of SpaceX following its 8% billion initial public offering in

June, according to a Reuters analysis at publicly available quarterly filings.

Other investors to attend their holdings after the IPO include early backer Fiddley Investments, South Andhra coverage wealth fund and the Public Investment Fund.

The filings shed light on the scale of positions acquired by SpaceX's backers as the company transferred from a closely held start-up to a publicly traded giant and also highlight how the value of some early investments in SpaceX has grown. #01/17/20

SOCIAL MEDIA

Reddit to Join S&P 500,

Replacing AvalonBay

Reddit shares jumped more than 11 percent on Friday after the S&P Dow Jones balance and the social media platform would join the benchmark S&P 500 index, replacing AvalonBay Commodities.

Analyses at 2.7 Morgan estimates index funds tracking the S&P 500 would need to buy 167 million Reddit shares.

That is nearly three times the stock's average daily trading volume of about 1.98 million shares since the company went public in March 2024, according to LIBRO data.

Reddit was trading at $375.00, with shares worth more than $205

img-77.jpeg

million changing hands early Friday morning.

The stock has fallen more than 51 percent this year through Thursday's close and is down more than 62 percent from its all-time high reached in September 2025. #01/17/20

FUND-RATING

Astra Space Is Seeking

To Raise $250 Million

U.S. rocket company Astra Space is seeking to raise $250 million at a $1 billion valuation as a funding round expected to close this quarter. Chris Kemp, the company's chief executive, said in an interview, as the company looks to rebound from years of financial struggles.

The California-based company has approached investors in recent months, pitching new growth opportunities and financing strategies aimed at expanding its mo-

ble-launch rocket program and spacecraft propulsion business as it seeks to evolve into a broader "space platform company," according to an email from an Astra fund-raising adviser seen by Reuters.

One valued at more than $2 billion after going public in 2021, Astra was taken private in 2024 at just $0.25 million following repeated launch failures.

Astra's latest fund-raising push marks its first move on 8th million raise last year used to cover legal costs, while shareholder lawsuits and refinance the company after its troubled rocket program forced it private. #01/17/20

S&P 500 INDEX

-0.2%

1.7/8.9

DON JONES INDUSTRIALS

-0.2%

24.7/24.4

NASDAQ COMPANIES INDEX

-0.3%

26.7/26.0

18-YEAR TREASURY YIELD

4.69%

10.0/27 points

CRANK IN, D.O.I.

$82.40

-40.20

RANKIN'S

$4,437.30

-0.0.40

Stocks & Bonds

Wall Street Slips From Record After Weak Economy Update

By the Interstate Bank

The U.S. stock market edged back from its all-time high Friday following the latest report on the economy to come in surprisingly weak, this time about how much shoppers are spending at retailers. Such data could keep interest rates low, which is something Wall Street loves, but it also raises the risk of a slowing economy when inflation is still high.

The S&P 500 dipped 2.3 percent from its record set the day before. The Dow Jones industrial average dipped 107 points, or 0.2 percent, and the Nasdaq composite sank 0.1 percent.

Stocks gave up modest gains from early in the morning after oil prices rising higher. They put for a barrel of Borax crude over 1.7 percent to 306.52 as uncertainty continues about when the way with it and allow oil system to freely cut the Proteus Gulf again.

Also raising uncertainty was the report showing shoppers spay less at U.S. retailers last month than the month before. That surprised economists, who were from casting another month of growth.

On the bright side for financial markets, such a pullback in spending could take pressure off inflation. Inflation remains much higher than anyone would like, but reports earlier that work suggested the pace of increases in prices is decelerating.

If inflation keeps creating that way, it could encourage the Federal Reserve to hold off on tobacco interest rates. Higher rates would help keep a lot on inflation, but they do so by immediately slowing the economy and making it more expensive for everyone to borrow money.

The downside of such data, including last week's surprisingly weak, was not the U.S. all-short, or that they raise the risk of a slowing economy. The Fed has not good luck to fix both a originating economy and high inflation at the same time, which is why others called "stagflation" is seen as a waste-case scenario.

Some on Wall Street cautioned

The S&P 500 Index

Position of the S&P 500 index at 1 minute intervals on Friday

— Precious Close: 7,798.59

img-78.jpeg

against everreaching to the weak data on U.S. retail sales, even if it was broad based. It could simply be a snap-back on retail sales in earlier months were boosted by unusual factors such as big tax refunds, the World Cup and even an earlier Prima Day event at Astoria, according to Jennifer Timmerman, senior investment strategic analyst at Wells Fargo Investment Institute.

In a consumer's nevertheless, dipped in the getting more discouraged about the economy, a preliminary survey by the University of Michigan suggested sentiment among them is weakening by more than economists expected.

The survey said drops occurred across the political spectrum and showed up particularly among older, lower-income and older groups who can be hurt most by inflation.

On Wall Street, Reddit jumped 12.6 percent after looming its stock will join the S&P 500 index on Tuesday. Many professionals in venture and funds closely track the index, either mimicking the re-trust monitoring then pretrude once against it. That can push many to buy a stock automatically when it enters the index.

Applied Materials fell 5.1 percent even though the company,

whose technology helps make nonconductors, reported stronger profit and revenue for the latest quarter than analysts expected. CEO Gary DeKoven and global hunger for artificial intelligence technology helped it deliver another record quarter.

But its stock had already more than doubled this year and built expectations very high, which helped promote the stock on Friday.

All stocks is general have been swinging sharply on worries that their prices shut too high because of AI exposure and that their strong growth in re-trust may not be sustainable.

All told, the S&P 500 fell 33.23 points to 7,743.78. Deapnoches loss, it nevertheless closed out a third straight winning week, its longest such streak since a nine-week run that ended in May.

The Dow Jones industrial average dipped 107.50 to $1,710.45, and the Nasdaq composite sank 73.80 to $6,728.50.

HUMIGLITTER: SEALBOOK

DealBook helps you make sense

of the day's most important

business and policy headlines.

Sign up for the newsletter at

nytimes.com/duobook

What Happened in Stock Markets Yesterday

S&P 500 7,785.75 1-0.2%

2 month performance +3.8%

Nasdaq Composite Index 26,729.38 1-0.2%

2 month performance +0.4%

Dow Jones Industrials 55,732.41 1-0.2%

2 month performance +7.3%

img-79.jpeg

img-80.jpeg

Best performers

S&P 500 COMPANIES 12/20 CHARGE
1. Dover (2017) $21.61 +7.0%
2. MERRIM (2020) $1,041.11 +7.1
3. KIM (2020) $14.19 +6.0
4. Fox Corp. (4,750) $21.11 +6.7
5. The Citium Company (High 2070) $279.54 +6.7
6. Fox Corp. (4,750A) $28.50 +6.8
7. M&T Group (2020) $128.50 +6.4
8. Lamerica Holdings (2/3) $526.11 +6.2
9. Millerman (NA) $54.82 +6.8
10. Savings (2020) $139.98 +6.7

Worst performers

S&P 500 COMPANIES 12/20 CHARGE
1. Boomer (2022) $362.80 +4.8%
2. Scully (2021) $64.81 +4.8
3. Capital Markets (2021) $357.78 +4.7
4. National Markets (4,000) $65.00 +3.8
5. Touchets Technology (2018) $119.80 +3.8
6. WYAC (2018) $53.11 +3.8
7. WYAC (2018) $108.00 +3.8
8. Don Digital (2018) $18.38 +3.7
9. Sures (2018) $303.82 +3.8
10. Amet Management Corp. (2018) $113.82 +3.8

West active

S&P 500 COMPANIES 12/20 CHARGE Worst Worst
1. West (4/15) $102.80 - 10.0% 84
2. WYAC (4/15) $128.50 - 10.0% 84
3. Super Micro Company (2020) $28.50 + 11.7 85
4. Fox (4/15) $14.37 + 9.5 85
5. Texas (2020) $102.37 + 10.7 85
6. Deep Systems (2020) $111.68 + 1.0 86
7. Boomer (2020) $100.00 + 9.0 86
8. Apple (2021) $108.00 + 10.0 86
9. Micro Technology (2021) $97.00 + 10.0 86
10. Amazon.com (2020) $202.00 + 0.0 87

Midway and small-cap stocks

1 YR 4 YRS 5 YRS, 6/22/15
1. Vanguard Microorganist Mid Cap Assets Fund Interest and Plus Shares (10/2019) +15.0% +7.8% 2.14.7
2. Vanguard Microorganist Small Cap Assets Fund Interest and Plus Shares (10/2019) +10.8 +7.0 2.03.4
3. Vanguard Commodity Market Index Fund Interest and Plus Shares (10/2019) +10.7 +6.1 10.0
4. Vanguard Microorganist Small Cap Assets Index Fund Interest Shares (10/2019) +10.7 +6.7 10.0
5. Fiercils Mid Cap Assets Fund (10/2019) +8.7 +6.2 10.1
6. Vanguard Microorganist Small Cap Assets Index Fund Interest Shares (10/2019) +10.1 +4.1 10.0
7. Fiercils Investment Market Index Fund (10/2019) +10.8 +6.1 10.1
8. Vanguard Microorganist Mid Cap Value Index Fund Interest Shares (10/2019) +10.9 +10.1 10.0
9. Fiercils Small Cap Assets Fund (10/2019) +10.4 +7.2 10.1
10. Vanguard Microorganist Mid Cap Growth Index Fund Interest Shares (10/2019) +1.2 +4.8 10.0

Sector performance

img-81.jpeg

How stock markets bend yesterday in Asia ...

img-82.jpeg

... in Europe

• 7.7% (US) market -0.2%
• 5.6% (Pounds) +0.5%

... and North America

Dow Jones Industrials (Dow Note) -0.2%
S&P 500 (Torrents) -0.1%

What Is Happening in Other Markets and the Economy

Bonds

img-83.jpeg

img-84.jpeg

Months — Industry — Years

Commodities

img-85.jpeg

img-86.jpeg

Commodities / other

img-87.jpeg

Commodities

img-88.jpeg

Economics

img-89.jpeg


THE NEW YORK TIMES BUSINESS SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2026

83

COMPANIES | COURTS

Prediction Firms Flag Insider Traders, but Many Won't Be Charged

By SHARIN LAFMANIER

WASHINGTON—Experts have long worried that the ever-never popular prediction markets would be a magnet for insider traders. Now numbers suggest they are right.

In the three months ending in June, Kahiti, a leading prediction market, referred 12 possible insider traders to the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, the would federal agency that oversees the industry. And Kahiti is but one of 13 firms that allow people to wager on how specific events will unfold.

The trading commission has as many as 19 ongoing investigations based just on Kahiti's evidence, according to people familiar with the situation who spoke on the condition of anonymity to describe confidential inquiries.

The space of referrals suggests that the new online betting business, where traders wager billions of dollars a month on everything from sports to politics, have opened the game to possible manipulation by people with insider knowledge. That has exposed constraints in the federal response to an industry in which President Trump's family is invested and which he has explicitly said he wants to throw.

One issue is personnel. As cases of possible wrongdoing issues, the trading commission, the main city on the track, is operating with its own business, is operating 20 years because of Trump administration cuts. So far, the agency has brought civil charges against just those prediction market factors.

Another thing the commission's own defensive to the company. The agency has the authority to make the commission not to make trading by banning bets on the outcome of events where just a few people are in the know, but it has declined to do so despite growing much of vragice action, especially from national sports organizations.

Beyond that, some traders with insider information might evade charges because the current laws do not cover their behavior.

Consider this situation: If a convicted criminal knows that the president will justice him or her, the commission will be subject to secrecy and sign all a friend, it may be probably legal for the firm to be let on the clemency act.

"We are in a very low, unquestionable," said Karen Woods, a law professor at Washington and Lee University who specializes in financial regulation. "There need to be some fears."

Michael S. Solig, the trading commission's chairman, has repeatedly produced that his agency weighs more than what illegally trade off confidential information on prediction markets. And officials say the agency's enforcement process — a major step in the law — is to be the case. The much larger, multivillable dollar commission numbers — is devoting precious resources to

img-90.jpeg

img-91.jpeg

the task.

"The agency has the staff, expertise and tools necessary to conduct effective oversight over those markets," Brooke Nodharvich, the commission's spokeswoman, said in a statement.

Mr. Solig has also said the government must protect the freedom of Americans to trade in the new markets, and the agency has proposed new rules for the industry that are in keeping with the Trump's administration broader strategy of maximizing regulation.

Several of the companies subject to the new rules have established business ties with the Trumps.

Donald Trump Jr. is a paid adviser to Kahiti and an investor in Polymarket, the other leading prediction firm. Trump Media & Technology Group, the publicly traded social media platform the

president co-founded, said this week that it is finalizing a marketing agreement with a third-prediction market, O'connor, and plans to pursue deals with others. A tally of the commission's referrals from the prediction companies for possible insider trading is an important measure of this problem.

The companies say that they can curb insider traders through increasingly sophisticated surveillance tools and that federal authorities are equipped to take it from there. But the companies could be answering the agency with reports of states that active partly to show that they are good watchdogs. And only the commission knows whether the evidence the firm provide for such is sufficient to meet an investigation or a charge.

Still, Kahiti has flagged more

Polymarket has collected more than 90 accounts in authorities in the United States and abroad this year, while Kahiti has flagged more than 20 traders. Some may evade charges because current laws do not cover their behavior.

than 10 traders so far this year while Polymarket says it has preferred more than 10 accounts before it is authorized in the United States and abroad. And otherwise, say there is no question that prediction markets have made unpunished the opportunities for making a back off confidential information.

"If a press secretary closes a briefing early, or a baseball player changes their pitching style and the overall as strong, we never need to wonder if they had a financial incentive to do so," said Andrew Steinma, a law professor at the University of California at Los Angeles who has studied prediction markets. "Now, everything is potentially so on the list."

The regulations typically used to protect industry using information with the universe in mind.

They were developed over the decades, largely through case law, to protect the integrity of the various stock and commodities markets. For example, the regulations limit company random from trading on other third-wholes, because it would be a breach of duty to shareholders. Misappropriation of confidential company information is illegal, too.

It is not nearly as clear when a prediction market trade will be the law.

Take the case of George Sutton, the former Republican congressman from New York. Several

months after Mr. Trump consented his press attorney, Richard. Mr. Sutton made 317,000 wagering on Kahiti as to whether he would absorb the a student's State of the Union address.

He learned in social media press that he would go and then was a no-show.

After Kahiti referred his case to the trading commission, he was fined $32,000, but not because of insider trading. Rather, the agency successfully of analyzing, say the market because he received other traders about his plans in order to collect more money.

The other case that resulted in the first from both the commission and the Justice Department are more clear-cut, and the policy became the information was so clearly protected. A Google software engineer is accused of profiting off confidential corporate information and a U.S. public is accused of using classified intelligence to bet on the outcome of a military operation.

Platforms offer a shaying range of two. Traders can target daily as the outcome of some 70,000 issues versus involving sports and team politics accounts, culture, science and much more on Kahiti's website days.

Among the themes on them, platforms are the so-called decision markets, where customers put money on whether a sports

broads enter or a corporate-miscuance on an outright call-off drive a certain way.

"Western markets are literally easy to manipulate," said Joseph Grundfest, a Stanford Law School professor who has written about this industry.

The western markets are not big, insure traders for the companies, according to an analysis by Eric Zinowitz, a Dartmouth College economics professor who studies the industry. But market officials say a slice of demand trade has driven to them.

In a 12-month period ending in May, Kahiti offered customers roughly 5,000 chances to bet on what we of Mr. Trump would enter in 232 different episodes. Mr. Zinowitz said Traders waged about $127 million.

Guarning whom Mr. Trump will position in less popular, drawing attention to market in trades on Kahiti and Polymarket, he said.

Some organizations have called for the trading commission to limit the chance of insider trading by the company, but some organizations about the outcome of an event is highly concentrated. This is a particular concern in sports, the most popular wagering on the platform.

In a letter directed to the commission last month, the N.F.L. asked the agency to ban certain issues into positive confidential information and to rule out specific categories of contracts, including bets on who will be traded, which project will start in a game of large social sports broadcaster will mention.

Other professional and collegiate organizations have taken similar positions. The N.F.A. is no longer than we are that prediction markets should be subject to roost regulation. That are specifically designed to protect the industry of sports changes and their competence.

Kahiti has mounted a campaign to keep its business chance open.

Users say the company mauled them about regulation for their business, and the campaign, going on customers shall beers to work in. Quarterly of customers will be 100,000,000,000, and moving Kahiti to positive terms and arguing against broad trading restrictions.

So far, the industry is winning in its proposed new rules, the agency argues that broad prohibition are unnecessarily limited, it suggests a would review trading options or contracts one by one to determine if they are too susceptible to it and

"Best philosophy is 'Let's be everything in, and then maybe we'll include things," said Timothy Manuel, who headed the commission under President Barack Obama. "But at times, that's the way. There are far too many contracts to review, and they are likely to include very low."

A more fuller controlled reporting, Billy Bennett contributed research.

Kahiti Told to Halt Operations in Washington

By LAUREN McCARTHY

A judge in Seattle has barred Kahiti from most operations in Washington State, the latest legal blow to prediction markets as a state reduce existing gambling laws.

The state's attorney general said Kahiti is filing County Superior Court in March, arguing that the platform was operating illegally in Washington, which prohibits online sports betting.

Judge John McMinn ruled in a preliminary injunction on Wednesday that the company was breaking state laws that have tightly regulated gambling since then the ordered Kahiti to stop allowing Washington residents to place bets on sports, elections, politics, entertainment, culture, and and science — the trade of the platform's offerings.

The state's attorney general, Nick Brown, said in a statement on Thursday, "At this case events forward, we will continue to enforce Washington law and hold Kahiti accountable for misleading consumers."

A Kahiti spokesperson said in a statement that the platform does not restrict the state's and was considering its legal options. The Commodity Futures Trading Commission, the federal regulation of prediction markets, has reached a minimum of two on exchange," the spokesperson added. Washington is the latest state to challenge the operation of prediction markets like Kahiti and Polymarket, which have grown rapidly and transferred into cultural phenomena. Prediction markets allow people to wager on everything from college football games, who will win on "The Traders."

The companies have attracted billions of dollars in trades, but

img-92.jpeg

An all for Kahiti as a New York subway on Election Day in 2026 showed traders favoring President Trump to win.

their popularity has prompted more than a dozen states that create gambling experience legal action.

New York's attorney general sues Kahiti for last month, accusing the company of operating illegally Minnesota lawmakers passed a law banning the open outright that your although a judge has put that ban on justice.

In July, Nevada became the first state to force Kahiti to restrict some from wagering on sports, elections and entertainment.

Prediction markets and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission have fought back

hard to court, arguing that prediction markets are regulated at the federal level and that states have no legal authority over them.

A prediction market claims only federal regulations have jurisdiction over it.

When Washington sued Kahiti, the state pointed out that the company's advertisements appeared to acknowledge the ill-treatment of the app. One Kahiti ad showed

someone testing. "I found a way to bet on the NFL even though we live at Washington."

In July, Judge McMinn found that Kahiti's advertising was the most popular in the companies most likely violated the state's gambling laws and consumer protection.

As part of the court order on Wednesday, Kahiti is barred from advertising to Washington consumers. The order also requires the company to impose a preliminary form of advertising, a response, and a written statement, by a legal boundary on the app, by local Wednesday and a more effective version by Sept. 2.

Judge Rejects Challenge To Justice Tech Settlement

By DAVID McCABE

A federal judge has approved a Justice Department settlement ban about the way he is made to file the state's advertising and advertising. The objectives of a group of state lawyers are general, a victory for the Trump administration.

Tennessee's attorney general from 12 states said the District of Columbia should co-nect to further to reject a settlement allowing Hewlett-Packard Enterprise to buy Juniper Networks, an information technology firm, for file billion. The Justice Department has approved the ban on the market in the state's 1st year 1976 agreed to sell off just of its business.

The attorneys general asked the judge reviewing the case to block the settlement. "I am not grounded that HFP had improperly defined senior Justice Department officials to reach the deal. The states argued that the settlement was ineffective and corrupt."

Judge F. Casey Peto of the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California said in his ruling on Wednesday that the state had performed an invalid, also public service to bringing to light additional details about the mechanisms at the D.O.J. But he said they had not proved that the settlement would not be in the public interest.

Judge Peto also said that under federal law, the Justice Department said the companies should have the right to have the right of the settlement negotiations. The failure to disclose that information did not mean he had to reject the settlement, he added.

A spokesperson for HFP, said the company was "grateful" by the ruling. Dunder Woodward Jr. is the Justice Department's associate

img-93.jpeg

Hewlett-Packard Enterprise, led by Jackson Weis, above, plans to buy Juniper Networks for file billion.

ate attorney general, said in a statement that "We politically interested charges should finally come to an end."

A spokesman for Attorney General Phil Weaver of Colorado, who led the operation to the settlement, said the state was receiving the decision and considering its options.

The Trump administration has taken a more serious on allowing justice and acquisitions, which critics have said would typically receive more regulatory scrutiny for possible harm to competitors. The administration has decided to challenge from the Paramount's acquisition of Warner Bros. Discovery, and has reached settlements that allow deals to proceed under certain conditions. The state's attorney general also is ceasingly stopped in to challenge them, including trying to July to block Paramount's studio deal.


84

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

img-94.jpeg

The New York Times Business Saturday, August 15, 2020. The New York Times Business Saturday, August 15, 2020. The New York Times Business Saturday, August 15, 2020. The New York Times Business Saturday, August 15, 2020. The New York Times Business Saturday, August 15, 2020. The New York Times Business Saturday, August 15, 2020. The New York Times Business Saturday, August 15, 2020.

The Tech Giants' Profits Reveal a Possible Vulnerability in the Stock Market

more men in success must money. That money is often then taken from the industry or cloud services from the same companies funding them.

A.I. executives have defended these circular bouncing models. Last, without the chief executive of OpenAI, has described the them as a creative way to live up the capital needed to supercharge innovation at a time of rapid change.

But the investment gains at Alphabet and Amazon show how these companies' horizons are increasingly linked. They also prefer to the increasing interconnection sets of the stock market and the broader economic. It is a powering growth in both, making the theoretical area's market market an even greater concern for policymakers.

"The stock market was never just a reflection of the economy, but it's now because one of the economy's main engines," said Big Dog.

Unrelated investment gains are added to a company's power for accounting purposes, according to the value of fielding at the end of each quarter. Unless the company sells any of the values, the gains are purely as query objectives for the investor. A field price, the value of investment holdings during a quarter can subtract from a company's reported earnings.

Alphabet and Amazon did not respond to requests for comment. They are part of a small group of closely watched technology companies, acclaimed the Magellanext 1 which also explains Microsoft, Meta, Apple, Tesla and

Nvidia. This group has become a measure for the rich of two stock market calls, and many investors like to look at the seven companies in aggregate.

Overall, the Magellanext 7 publishes $313.4 billion in net profit for the second quarter. That covers the three months through June for all of the companies' outage Nvidia, which has a slightly different financial level.

In the total, $3.86 billion, or about $2 percent, some have an continued gains over 1998. The claims made by Mr. King, who adjusted the companies' reported numbers to account for taxes. Other sources of net profit are typically earnings from the sale of goods and services.

Without these investment gains, profit for the group would have been roughly equal to the

previous quarter — not growing — according to Mr. King. Microsoft, Meta, Apple and Tesla did not report any comparable investment income.

Nvidia reported roughly $10 billion in investment gains for its

Rising worries about the circular nature of the boom in A.I.

most recent quarter. The chip-maker has ordered a OpenAI and Anthropic, as well as an electronics on other A.I-related companies, including Cyanithers and Applied Digital, which rent data centre access to high-powered generators for A.I. stations.

The second-quarter investment

gains for these seven companies were a much larger share-of-trend of profits than the 7 percent they totaled in the previous quarter, according to Mr. King's calculations.

Going forward, investment gains on the rich companies' holdings could continue to fluctuate as many of the private companies may not need to go public.

The gains announced by Alphabet, which owns Google, appear to be largely attributable to its investment in Mr. Mack's eyes and A.I. company SpaceX. It reported nearly $40 billion in private profit remaining from investment sources, directed to equity securities and also disclosed holdings of $94.1 billion of OpenAI clients.

That gain is likely to change. When SpaceX started publicly trading, he saw A.I. companies soared. Since then, the stock has

grained widely, and share price is now roughly 15 percent below its level analysis 16, when Google reported its value.

Amazon said the companies' rising that its $50 billion investment gain came "primarily" from its stock in Anthropic.

It has since come to A.I. boom begins to reverse — if, say, investors give skeptical that artificial intelligence will generate big enough profits to pay for the massive infrastructure build-out underway — it will have broad consequences, analysts and economists said.

"The A.I. trade is absolutely important to the U.S." and App Road's public, global chairman of research at Barclays. "We are more exposed to the A.I. trade outstanding as an economy than we were even a few years ago."

In a Bid to Engage Younger Students, Google Increases Geminin Availability

By SUELEEN SINNER

Google turned out to become charles the world to some elementary through high school students using its popular Classroom app for schools, including a new among U.S. tech giants to train students on their artificial intelligence tools.

Google Classroom, a learning management system for putting assignments and turning in schoolwork, is used by more than 150 million students and teachers worldwide. Until this week, Google automatically enabled Gemina to Classroom only for students 10 or older.

Now, a new Gemina tab within Classroom will allow students of all ages to seek A.I help in math problems and writing assignments. They can also generate course aids like study guides, quizzes and flashcards, as well as product design.

In an email, Google said it had made Gemina available in Classroom because the new setup would enable students to ask the A.I. about specific course materials and assignments provided by their teachers.

img-95.jpeg

A new Gemina tab within the Classroom app also students seek A.I help with problems.

Google said the A.I. changes to Classroom would affect only schools that allowed student access to its Gemina app or Gemin feedback, another Google project. School administrators may not eliminate access to or off for all students, the company noted, or for specific groups of students, like those in New Zealand.

Even so, school administrators said Google made no more changes to its A.I. products for schools that it could be difficult for them to keep track or even know what was turned on or off.

"We seem to be the last summer," said Susan Blacks, chief technology officer for the Paladine Guided School District in Paladine, USA, which did not have school students to use Gemina only for specific purposes permitted by their teachers.

Google's drive to increase student access to its A.I. tools compared to a longstanding battle among tech giants like Apple, Google and Microsoft to capture classrooms and secure students as long-term successes. Newcomers have been school tech market, like the A.I. start-ups, technique and OpenAI have recently started, programme R-52 teachers, but so far OpenAI and Anthropic have not made their Classiff and Claude charles available for student use in U.S. public schools.

The industry is pushing for classroom charles to permit groups in New York City, Los Angeles and downtown are prevailed.

schools to temporarily halt roll-outs of student A.I. products. These groups say A.I. charles can pose risks to classroom safety, privacy and critical thinking, issue more than using charles to generate study aids like flashcards and text summaries may hinder students' learning.

Google's A.I. changes illustrate a longstanding power dynamic between consumer tech giants and the U.S. public education system. Tech companies regularly turn on new education product business for students. The astounding changes of an enquire school administrators to opt out, rather than adding schools to train students.

In an interview this week, several district leaders雄辩ly indicate enquiremen to allow schools to test significant changes in A.I. tools to eliminate their and their decide whether to turn them on.

"A school district could not accidentally adopt an A.I. platform simply because there's happened to that the right check box, six months ago," said James O'Rico, the digital agent, Association and Mercy services director at the Glendale-Binet Hills School District in Glendale, Wis. Google had previously turned on the A.I. service. Workspace intelligence for their environment, for said, a change he contested.

"The default should be permanent, not adaptive," he added.

That tab, Google plans to turn on another new set-up for students younger than 16 who are bigged in to United Google products, the business part of the Search services, according to a company name.

Called the Search, International Recommendations, Central, Meeting, number 1, the company would system to customize an approach based on a strategy Google account data — "like to read activity across Google data, and right, including student data — the company makes mail."

In an email, Google said the search recommendations for writing would be turned on, but tab only for schools that couldn't be search services.

After discovering the notice on the page, Mr. O'Rico said, he used Google's schon, administrative dashboard to turn at the company's search services and program the new featureette students.

Slop Detector Works Well on Text (But on Images, Much Less So.)

FROM STAFF INSCURING FROM

How A.I. Detectors Transitions In the same way that A.I. characters need at analyzing patterns in our countries to replicate writing and imagery, detectors like Program analysis data collected from A.I. models to describe the character-wise of A.I. generated writing and pictures.

For detected, A.I. writing, the methodology is set on simple as looking for our dataset and bullet points. Every A.I. chapter, such as Claude, ChatGPT and Gemina, follows a "decision tree," where each word denotes a "decision that leads to another, another, and a figure, a founder of Program. Accurate data may be A.I. writing or owned in understanding how each A.I. model's decision tree works, which involves planning an enormous amount of data on each model, be added.

"We're creative engineer ing their stylistic fingerprints," Mr. Speer stated.

With A.I. generated images, there are visible signs, like narrower inside pixels that look rough when they should be smooth, over-saturated colors of inconsistencies in lighting.

Some companies believe A.I. picture generators, including OpenAI, Anthropic and Google, also embed invisible fingerprints, known as watermarks, in an image's metadata to reveal to detectors that something is generated with A.I.

Watermarks are also coming soon to A.I. produced writing, technique, assessor of the work that is planned to reference invisible watermarks in writing produced by its Claude chapter to help people detect to A.I. generated text. The more was a experience of the point of the regularizing of a text that is used to create a text that is used to create a text that is used to create a text that is used to create a text that is used to create a text that is used to create a text that is used to create a text that is used to create a text that is used to create a text that is used to create a text that is used to create a text that is used to create a text that is used to create a text that is used to create a text that is used to create a text that is

Testing Words

I can about 30 notes on Patagonist word detector. I found putting passage-of-key personal writing with some A.I. generated sentences could be fired in two views. Patagonist correctly detects the sentences and merely human generated and high-lighted the few sentences that a

charter had produced.

I also tried the opposite: spreading some of my writing within paragraph of A.I. day. Again, Program correctly called out my writing on human and read the text of it was A.I.

I tried uploading pallets to available passages from Dickens. Program concluded they were 100 percent human write.

I created a handful of பக்கம் 12 posts that appeared to have been written by a machine. Program revealed that one technology had written the introduce very common of the post but used A.I. to generate the text. (I encouraged the writer, who also greatly confirmed him.) The experience felt unpreventing — for a moment I felt like from its the stories "They Live" when he deemed sunglasses to detect alone.

Picture Imperfect

I took a different approach to testing A.I. photo detectors. I uploaded if A.I. generated images that had been widely placed either and dramatically to confirm. We finally called that New Detect, a similar A.I. image detector. We sample size was small, but Program and New Detect (that is so small) that I didn't have a print at containing. (My colleague Stuart Thompson did a more comprehensive test of A.I. image scanners this year.)

How Detect incorrectly identified right of the A.I. generated images as real, including a record template that made the correct drawing appear in the program, a picture of Senator Mitch McConnell was designed bed and a photo depicting a street sign in four instances that suggested it was OK to create goods under $500 from stores.

Programs incorrectly identified two A.I. images, including the one of Mr. McConnell and the photo, who on hand transacted. But the text also declined to scan four images that looked violent or were too low quality to make it plain.

Some of these correctly flagged some human takes, including a photo portraying the working of someone and the "Spelter Man" or due Tom Holland, a photo of President Trump

holding a girl during the visit to China as its photo of the Chinese partying with Jeffrey Epstein.

Here, and that in some of my texts, such as the photo of Mr. McConnell, I may have scanned a copy of the image shared on social media lacking details of the original, which could lead to an increased recall. My concern with this rationale is that by the time most people use A.I. day online, the image is either a irrevocable or the original or has been automatically decade down by the social media platform. If that's all it takes to detect A.I. detectors, the technology is pretty sidelight.

Mr. Speer of Program said he was surprised that his text had failed to fully the image of Mr. McConnell but added that A.I. image detectors was a non-subtracted feature for the product. In its company's word of A.I. it images, he said, Patagon correctly identified 45.

The Bottom Line

Despite Program's issues with opening A.I. imagery, he probably is using an unspreaded word—will make it very useful for shifting text interconnect like A.I. will test email access, phony online reviews and uninteresting makeshift posts.

A.I. produced photos, which spread rapidly within, extends a much greater problem. Many black, suburban, and suburban people are involved in a General Security, a company that verifies the architect city of digital culture, and the ability to create good experience with Patagonist's image scanners. He uploaded two A.I. generated wartime photos, and Program flagged them.

Dr. Clark said distinguishing fake and real photos was an unidentified fact because an image could be detected only, in his research, visual A.I. detectors generally were still too flawed.

For now, he suggested that people why are tested media outlets for real information.

"Disgusting your users from social media, Dr. Clark said: 'An assumption that users of what you are trying to take is probably pretty good right now'"

img-96.jpeg


»

85

SPORTS | INTERNATIONAL | ECONOMY

Japan Continues to Struggle to Arrest the 'Gen's Decline

img-97.jpeg

It is Jeff Bezos first known to be a company's ownership, as part of a group buying about a third of the club.

Bezos to Buy Part of Stake In Soccer Club In Liverpool

By SHANA GAMBLE SUN-TENTENED PUBLISHER Jeff Bezos is digging a lot into the world of sports ownership.

Mr. Bezos, the club has been man in the world, as part of a group buying about one-third of a team and one-third of the club. He is a English Premier League team. The deal was announced on Friday by the way Sports Group, the team's most every owner.

The club is a London member and the remainder of the Italian and magenta (Laddoni Misti, a member of the Italian group, called 1991 findings. He will become two chambers of Liverpool since the deal has closed, according to a person with knowledge of the club's position. The club is a co-owner of the Queens Park Rangers, a soccer team that plays in England's second-time league, each earlier this year when he has been the chairman of the company.

The deal values the club at a little more than 87 billion, according to a second person with knowledge of the agreement.

Liverpool has always been built by thinking beyond one on a scale of 1,000 to 1,000, and the club's long-term interests in mind. With a stroke, president of Penway Sports Group, said in a statement. He added, 'As we considered this opportunity, it became clear that total and the costs of them should not long-term philosophy and agreement to be what makes Liverpool special.'

Mr. Bezos is the businessman in KS Sports, part of the venture capital firm KS Global, which is one of the three main firms in the group of investors. Mr. Bezos will have no functional role in the organization, but Bryan Bezos, a co-founder of KS Sports, will join Liverpool's board. The group also has a major investment from KS Capital, which manages the world's first global team of the Fourteenth-to-founder Eduardo Suveran and his wife, Eleanor Eleanor Suveran will also join Liverpool's board.

'To be informed as a person on a LinkedIn strategy working properly,' Mr. Bezos said in a statement. 'We are making this investment because we believe simply in Liverpool and its leadership, and we shall be an supporting the club's continued success for years to come.'

The club is a member of the group, with a number of 11 Liverpool, and this deal will not change its day-to-day operations, said one of the people with knowledge of the club.

The deal is another sign of the growing value of government and the company's position. A majority stake of the UK suggests Latent sold in the last week to Joshua Kudlund and first light as a deal that valued the company 22.2 billion, a record for the USA.

If in the first three into sports ownership for Mr. Bezos, the founder of Amazon, who is worth the billion, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index. He has long been linked to possible financial growth and all those take for the Washington Commodities.

He regularly attends major sports events, including a World Cup and a World Cup. The company's success is a 2021 in the first three months of the Bloomberg Billionaires Index. He has long been linked to possible financial growth and all those take for the Washington Commodities.

Penway Sports Group also comes from U.S.A. and Lathrop James as one of its partners.

By RUTH JACKS DAVIS

Traitor - The Japanese yen has resumed its slide over the past two weeks, surrendering ground a ground after the United States and Japan spent tens of billions of dollars to prop up the currency bargaining near four decade lows.

The yen's briefly strengthened to lift yen dollar annually after the intervention in late July. But the rally quickly failed, and on Friday, the currency was trading at around 100 to the dollar. Its returned slide is approaching the lift yen level that could test the results of officials in Tokyo and Washington, who said they would not hesitate to intervene again if 'there's it you necessarily put about.'

The covered undercover the death of one-off currency intervention while investors remain uneasy about Japan's enormous debt burden, Prime Minister Isamu Takashio, push for aggressive government spending, and a perception that the Bank of Japan is raising interest rates too slowly.

'It's no surprise that the yen has weakened again,' said Marari Therkari, head of Asia Pacific at Capital Economics, an economic research firm. 'Without changing the underlying story, the underlying fundamentalists, there has no reason to think that this intervention was would have a lasting impact.'

The company's sales figures in 2022, when the U.S. Federal Reserve (quirk) issued interest rates to cash post-pandemic inflation while Japan's central bank had an interest rate over five years, a 2021 gap made dollar-denominated assets more attractive, drawing money toward the United States and pushing down the yen. By mid-2021, U.S. interest rates were above 5 per cent, while Japan kept its rates at 41 percent.

By 2024, the yen was broadened to about 100 yen dollars from around 100 in 2022. The Bank of Japan raised interest rates in 2024 for the first time in 27 years. The year was a significant growth in the currency, though at a statistically weak level.

Then, in October 2020, Mr. Takashio head office, President and President of the United States, announced aggressive government spending to spot investment and economic growth. Before her

img-98.jpeg

If it is no surprise that the yen has weakened again,' said one economist, seeing that a recent joint intervention with the U.S. did not alter underlying facts.

campaign, she had at one point and the prospect of the Bank of Japan raising interest rates 'staged.'

Any stance unsettled global investors already consumed about the sustainability of Japan's public life, which is more than twice the size of its economy.

In recent months, Mr. Takashio has abolished a question not surcharge and estimated subsidies for electricity and food. How do we for the U.S. Japan intervention in July, Mr. Takashio government decided to cut the consumption tax rate on food to 5 percent, from 5 percent, for two years starting next spring.

Economists say the forces driving the yen have also changed. While the currency had been weakening for years, in more recent years Mr. Takashio appears to have become less closely tied to interest yen differences. Even as the Bank of Japan has continued

raising rates, those increases have done little to strengthen the yen.

Since 2024, the Bank of Japan has raised more rapidly into over 1,000 of assets, about 1,000 yen in June. Expectations are growing that the central bank could set again at its next policy board meeting, in September.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Booseni has repeatedly signaled support for higher rates in Japan, telling public breakdowns 'NHK earlier this month that he was 'realised.'' He said, 'We would, 'du what is best' as a weak one ahead of dollars.'

The 'yen increases, could narrow the gap between Japanese and U.S. interest rates and others some pressure on the yen. But at some point, they could also make the U.S. bank more attractive to domestic investors, drawing money out of U.S. Treasuries, depending their prices and raising

borrowing costs for the United States.

Highlighting the dilemma for the comprehensive loss, concerns about Hantford Stock a week after an U.S. bank's move, the partly what mentioned has resulted in investors. Japan is the largest foreign leader of U.S. Treasuries, and if the government was forced to withdraw its funding to benefit the yen that could put upward pressure on U.S. sales.

Treasury yields are already favoring more than England levels in decades. On Thursday, the United States sold 30-year bonds at the highest yield since 2015.

The latest return in the yen leaves Tokyo and Washington continuing difficult questions: how they can sustainably support the yen, and how badly they've got.

pain could adapt measures to bring down capital losses, including shifting a private share of public pension assets into domestic investments.

Others argue that the yen's weakness could ease if there is a total crisis, given exaggerated and lovestown rumours the strength of Japan's underlying business. They note that the government's investment in more between rising losses than debt were on payments, and that Japan is leaving the few advanced economies where the ruined debt to the size of the economy has been declining.

The yen, however, uncertainty over how far Mr. Takashio is prepared to produce spending, undertook continues to weigh on the yen. 'There's the underlying loss, with little people who are more about local policy ownership becoming a factor, even if it's not happening yet,' Mr. Therkari said.

Mourning a Leader, and a Hopeful Era

Here must be some issues critical reporting not as a threat to the government, but as recent but to effective government.

After Mr. Zha'e death as Wednesday at 87, Chinese government circulated that story alongside many others portraying him as a shrugged father, and in the words of one commentator, 'the family, because so Chinese must show a madness.'

Mr. Zha'e who served as primary from 1999 to 2001 under former President Tsang Zenan, was the heaviest Professor for land more of China's most commercial economic changes. She passed her money league team on the market economy and the global trading system, losing the foundation for two decades of extraordinary growth. These changes were called to increase with, strengthened the central government and left continuing to increase.

The grief was about more than the Zha'e himself. It was also about what he had come to represent: an era when China was a major economic leader, and could publicly acknowledge the country's problems and his history seemed more prosperous and hopeful. In remembering, this 'theory' people were not passing judgment on present life China, which has become more inclusive and relevant, but instead of criticism and for less confident about what they should.

On WeChat Moments, the comparison experience of a few more common, say one linked with inflation from former journalists, entrepreneurs and professionals.

An investment leader posted a black and white photo of Mr. Zha'e, who maintained his work when the money was on the 'test,' a dead at memory. He wrote, 'the answer is 'somewhere, the precious today.' 'We were happy just to know how theough I', a real estate developer replied.

Others posted photos of Mr. Zha'e and his wife, who are leaning toward each other, whispering and laughing heavily. Some comments said that Chinese leaders in that era still have been a major economic change evened a political atmosphere that appeared more recently. 'The people had come than the right one under St. George, the current president.'

Many of the WeChat posts came from people's faces or from interviewed. Un withholding

The group is a public referendum on Mr. Ery China.

Lu Cheng, a Chinese political commentator based in Toronto, now a three-story in the envelope, said that he was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who

The group is a public referendum on Mr. Ery China. Lu Cheng, a Chinese political commentator based in Toronto, now a three-story in the envelope, said that he was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who was a member of the group, who

Some of their names be free of causing them trouble. One last one asked me to stop contacting him on WeChat and to use an original messaging style such as Signal instead.

On China's more public social media platforms, search for Mr. Zha'e name on Weibo and Xinshengaba, or RedPrint, produced spaces outside dominated by mass media. On Wednesday afternoon, a search I conducted on RedPrint returned and 10 credits. Some ordinary users entered the name, posting only a photograph or referring effectively to 'that act' or 'that.'

Nearly three decades after Mr. Zha'e died the media. 'We pen out to cover' and 'a mirror for the government,' the public discussion of his own study appeared to be carefully managed.

The authorities have seen how searching for human leaders could turn into criticism of the current one. After Mr. Jiang died in 2022, people remembered the relative opinions and optimism of his son, drawing their violent comparison with Mr. Xi. Weibo continued comments and delisted a popular post-funding Mr. Jiang for allowing Chinese people to watch 'Titanic'.

When former Premier Li Keqing, the first sent over, whose office, promising that China would remain open to the world were shared. Comments calling him to 'take the look for the people' were removed.

By the time Mr. Zha'e and the creeks appeared determined not to let earnings for another leader from the interim era.

The campaign's first time was the 'one of the people' was removed.

That's the 'one of the people' was removed.

img-99.jpeg

American households have been struggling to cope with economic crisis brought on by dogged inflation, including higher grocery and housing costs.

Retail Sales Dipped in July As Shoppers Felt Squeezed

By RUTH BERNSTEIN American consumers picked back on spending in July, a surprise slowdown after stronger sales in the first half of the year.

Retail sales last month fell to percent down. And, the biggest drop in more than a year, according to data the German Business Journal (Festa). The company held a mean, which is not adjusted for

Consumers are stripped for cash and delaying big-ticket purchases.

inflation, followed a 4.2 percent rise in sales in June.

Can inflation, even double and elective sale stores were among the categories where sales declined in the first half of the year. The consumer shops, though consumers attributed little to the debt of the market. From Day, a major sales event for the online retailer, in June this year.

American households have been struggling to cope with economic crisis brought on by consumer inflation, including higher grocery bills and housing costs. That last bill lower income consumers stripped for cash, with many trimming their shopping

facts at the supermarket and denoting big-ticket purchases like home reservations.

The U.S. economy has been reigned, despite the efforts of the war in Iran, trade traffic and other economic obstacles. But after a large in job creation earlier this year, employers died 22,000 jobs in July, and 60 gains were revised down by more than 100,000 for April and May. Inflation, most slightly lost assets, although the rate of living remains elevated.

Economists and consumers may be in slightly better shape than the numbers implied forward there. We have not come to the United States, and in a note that the labor market remained balanced and that weakly households continued to speed.

'Though the latest numbers increase, a downgrade in the spending forecast, left by premature in excess of the consumer,' the news said.

But the disappointing retail takeaway also has a lot of signs of a longer term slowdown, with shoppers in longer running the business owner who refused this year, shriveling the prices and lagging the consumer about income. 'Show little, a better U.S. economist for Plankton Microeconomics, said in a note.

'It suggests a sharper slowdown in spending but ahead,' he said.


B6

SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2026

Sports

The New York Times

PRO BASKETBALL

'His No. 1 goal is to be inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame.'

DAVE SIMS of ESPN, referring to Amare Steudemeier during a broadcast in 2002.

img-100.jpeg

Amare's Steudemeier in the 2002 McDonald's all-American game, left, and three years later with the Suns in the N.B.A. On Saturday, he joins eight other inductees who will be enshrined in the Basketball Hall of Fame.

img-101.jpeg

The Suns retired Steudemeier's jersey in a halftime ceremony on March 2, 2024. Alongside Steve Nash and Shawn Marion, Steudemeier helped power a fast-paced, groundbreaking offense.

Suns Saw Potential Star, Player Saw Path to the Hall

Phoenix pulled out all the stops to gets its man in the first round of the 2002 draft.

By DOUG HALLER

By: STONE PROGRESS — In the weeks before the 2002 N.B.A. draft, Jerry Colangelo, the Phoenix team's chairman, had made up his mind. He wanted Amare's Steudemeier, the powerful forward from Florida who had attended six different high schools.

Normally, Colangelo was against drafting players who had not attended college, but Steudemeier, he quickly learned, was different. Colangelo had watched Steudemeier in the McDonald's all-American game. He saw him driving into the bass, hanging in the air and sinking a soft jumper. He saw him attack the basket with uncommon aggression.

As Steudemeier stood at the free throw line that afternoon, ESPN's Dave Sims read from Steudemeier's bio. "You talk about ambition," he said on the broadcast. "His No. 1 goal is to be inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame — and he's not even out of high school yet."

That belief turned out to be a guiding force. On Saturday, in Springfield, Mich., Steudemeier will be enshrined in the Basketball Hall of Fame. The time of 2026 will feature eight other inductees: the players: Candace Parker, Elena Della Donna and Channinger Malachow; the coaches Don Brown, Mike D'Andrea and Mark Fow; the referee: Joey Crawford; and the DMCU's Olympic women's team.

For Steudemeier, it will be the excisionsome point of a remarkable career. In his prime, he was a top 10 player, an eight-stroke anyone in the N.B.A. As a veteran, he was a post player who had to represent

Doug Haller is a senior writer for The Athletic.

img-102.jpeg

himself because of bad knows. But to start, he was a teenager with as much uncertainty as potential.

The journey started in Phoenix, with Colangelo trying to figure out how the Suns could draft Steudemeier with the ninth pick — he did not think he would last that long — and how the organization could best prepare him for the N.B.A. Steudemeier's background was made to be an issue. In addition to the

Sseudomeier in 2003 with Jerry Colangelo, then chief of the Suns, and his Rookie of the Year Award. He had edged out Yoo Ming by 34 first-place votes.

high schools, his mother had spent time in jail.

Colangelo thought Steudemeier's history and something about his mental toughness and determination. The move he was around him, the more he liked him. At his post-draft workout in Phoenix, Steudemeier, a lost 6-1, and 2-0 pounds, was so aggressive that he knocked out an opponent's teeth on a play near the rim. "He didn't hit many midrange shots

and had no 3-point accuracy to speak of, but he just had something about him," Jerry Colangelo's son, Bryan, who was the Suns' game in manager time, wrote in an email to The Athletic. "That time, certainly, brooch's are worth that come to mind. He was a few who liked to might natural energy to a normally tense and apprehensive environment. Three young men are there (a trying out and competing for their 18-6 drivers)."

Today, American high school players cannot directly enter the N.B.A. Pro-bogies rules, they must be at least 15 and have aged at least a year beyond their high school graduation. In 2002, high school players had no such limitations. Entering the 2002 draft, if high school players had been selected in the first round over the previous six years.

Colangelo called Herb Bailey, Steudemeier's agent, whom he had known for years. He recalled telling him: "Herb, you can talk to him, but he wants to come here, and I want him here. The real problem is, at No. 6, I don't see how that happens."

The Suns executive feared that once other teams ahead of Phoenix in the draft enter new Steudemeier up close, they would fall in love with him as he had Colangelo and Bailey found a solution. They would help him. "We just told everybody — I don't remember what — that he had a red bass, a bad shoulder and that he couldn't work out," Bailey said.

Looking back, the agent is surprised teams believed him. He thought they would at least want to bring in Steudemeier for an interview. None did that he could remember. "I guess in those days I was the only honest agent around," Bailey said with a laugh. "In a field filled with devious people, they took me word."

On June 20, 2002, at the Theater at Madison Square Garden, Steudemeier Continued on Page B10


THE NEW YORK TIMES SPORTS SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2026

11

87

PRO FOOTBALL

There's Mahomes and Kelce, of Course, but Now There's Also Walker

By JESSIE NEWELL

The Tribune

ST. JOSEPH, Mo. — Patrick Mahomes, the Kansas City Chief; 1926 year quarterback, was asked what intrigued him most about the 2026 women of his county citizens. Based on running camp, it has the potential to feature more under-owner dropbacks, veracity and speed than last year.

"No. 5," Mahomes said. "That's all I can say."

In other words, he is most excited for a part of the offense he outside world has not seen yet.

That would be running back Kenneth Walker (R), a free-agent signing who could potentially revamp Kansas City's offense with his ability to run, catch and jump project.

"Make a play out of nothing to a 20-yard gain," Mahomes said. "That's going to be the biggest impact I think we'll have."

Fight and Score Keles, when asked about his first impression of Walker this week, first answered with a sound instead of words: "Woman."

"Ken Walker is going to be a hell of a ballplayer for us, if you didn't know that already," Keles said. "He's got every trial you can possibly want at the running back position."

Mahomes and Keles, however, are quick to point out that this seemingly strong marriage of team and player has been about more than football skills — and given more than the potential for more explosive plays.

Walker, who joined the team in March after signing a three-year contract worth $41 million (with 2267 million guaranteed), has become a culture in because of his football first smelters. That was important to an organization that left authorities to small details led to more new suggestions and not seriously disappointing it if campaign.

"He's a little mother, does not take anything he granted," Kansas City's offensive coordinator, Eric Bernstein, said of Walker in June. "He's what you want. You love his approach in the building. He's very professional in the classroom, and he keeps being wrong."

A little year ago, Walker is coming off a Super Bowl victory with the Seattle Soubarski. Not only that, he was his team's best player in Seattle's 75-75 win, including nine tackles, per 9-11, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0. Stats, on his way to 10 roaring yards and the game's most valuable player trough.

Mahomes said you would not know all that from how Walker works — at least often in May, Mahomes said his first impression of Walker was simply that he was a good one.

"You can tell he truly cares about himself, he cares about his teammates," Mahomes said. "It has not in the play, he's helping the gym out the children, and he's trying to learn and ask me questions."

"When have benefited from those team-first thoughts as well."

Jesse Newell covers the Chiefs for The Athletic.

img-103.jpeg

img-104.jpeg

The 2026 New York Times Sports Saturday, August 15, 2026

That includes the rookie running back Emmett Johnson, a little-round jack getting his first experience as a professional. He said Walker's approach to his work stood out immediately, but then something else right after

Walker was somebody who cared about the entire group.

"He's very unselfish, and that's what I love about him," Johnson said. "We push each other on the football field, but he's an unselfish player, and he obviously has a lot

Running back Kenneth Walker is coming off a Super Bowl-winning season in Seattle. He is able to turn a nothing play into 'a 20-yard gain,' quarterback Patrick Mahomes, at left, said of Walker.

of experience. So I'm going to do my job of picking his team, too."

Walker, he has just a nice lot to invest in the power of "bringing guys with me."

Thought he is only 25, he and the book like a veteran. And he knows he made mistakes really in his career that kept him from being more productive.

One example? Walker said he did not take his diet seriously during his first low years. That's why he has talked with Johnson and the other has in about the benefits of eating a breast and the impact it has made on his game.

"I want them to learn quicker than I learned," Walker said, "and I don't want it to be a drop-off at all."

Seattle mostly used Walker as an earlyالبin back who shared time with Zach Charbonnet, meaning Walker surrendered carcass on third downs and in the red ones.

That will not be the case for Kansas City. The Chiefs will have to be smart when trying to keep Walker fresh and healthy, but he is ready to be a workforce as a team that typically created an tackle by seven last season.

"He's going to be tough, he tackles," the team's pass game coordinator, Joe Bleyman, said.

"Explorers for sure," running back Email Demevache said.

"Sometimes you'll be like, I don't know how he did that," eight tackle Jackie Moore said. "but it's attention to me."

If training camp is any indication, Walker figures to be heavily involved in what was a dramatic screen game last season. Walker showed off his skills with a compound catch in organized team.

A free-agent signing has the potential to revamp an offense.

activities, and Coach Andy Reed has complemented the way he "catches the ball racy."

During training camp in action, Mahomes has also gotten fired up during well-converted screens in Walker. A few times, he could be heard a field away cheering Walker as he sprung into the open field for gains.

"Now," Mahomes said, "it's just finding ways to get him the football."

Handedly will he part of that, too, as Kansas City tries to break an unwanted break.

Kansas City has set lead a 1,000-yard rather more Karrem Hunt in 2017, it is tied for the longest drought in the NFL, with the New Orleans Saints and Los Angeles Chargers.

But just as Kansas City has not had a running back like Walker in recent years, he probably has not run before an offensive line as good as the Chiefs' General Manager Brett Vouch shared in April that he believed adding Walker would put well with offensive linemen like Kingsley Summman, Creed Humphrey and Trey Smith.

"When you continue a back like that, and you know an interest as made those as you do," Vouch said. "I think it would make sense to want a go out there and impose your will on other teams' defensive lines."

Time will tell Kansas City certainly seems consistent in giving Walker a bigger role than he had in Seattle, and then running back, to his cook it, has taken well in his new team while arriving with a no-nonsense turmoil if.

Coaches, veterans and rookies have allowed to appreciate that approach.

"I can't say enough about him as a teammate," Keles said. "We got an absolute superstar on and off the road."

Minnesota Has Named Its Starter. Where Does That Leave McCarthy?

By ALEX LEWIS

The Tribune

EAGAN, Minn. — This journey began in January. The 2025 season had just ended, and Minnesota Vikings (South-Keow, O'Connell said "there has to be" competition at the quarterback position.

That included an extensive evaluation of the free-agent quarterback class by the offensive staff. The Vikings left the confines in Indianapolis with their priorities set, and the veteran Kylie Henry was may be far.

Murray's signing is mid-March game O'Connell's chance to enter a starter, but he declined. Instead, he months, he insisted that there would be a competition between Murray and J.J. McCarthy, the season determined prior to 2026. The thought was that the challenge and shared discomfort would reduce the play of both quarterbacks, and, by extension, the entire offense.

The 2026 Minnesota publicity backed the strategy, even though people around the league — including some Vikings' clutter and players — fully expected Murray to be the first player.

On Tuesday morning, O'Connell met with both quarterbacks and informed them that Murray would start. Then, after a team meeting and a double-budget, O'Connell explained the decision to superstar, focusing on Murray's experience and the game.

"I think the competition beautiful both of those guys," O'Connell said.

Alex Lewis covers the Vikings for The Athletic.

cell said, "and maybe accelerated some things, and maybe also he to know exactly where we're at with both guys in our attempt to get them both ready."

This long-awaited unentitled new shifts the conversation. The discussion moves from "How did the free quarterbacks look today?" to "What is Murray capable of in O'Connell's revamped system?"

But there is another question worth asking, too: What does the news mean for McCarthy?

O'Connell said Tuesday that McCarthy will be the Vikings'

Competition relegates 2024 first-round pick to a backup role.

backup, and the 23-year-old well-ordered to reserve significant reps. He will likely not many usage in Saturday's postseason uproar at Metcalfe Stadium against the New York Giants.

"We want to be absolutely mindful not only of where he's at right now, but also where we think he can get by the start of the season," O'Connell said. "We've learned over the years that we don't hold the cards. We need to many guys to be comfortable and ready."

Eight quarterbacks have started games for the Vikings since the 2023 season began. The

quarterback carvond has torpedoed two of the past three seasons. With those hardworking members in mind, the franchise loaded up at the position this afternoon, Murray's addition produced the headlines. Re-signing the veteran Carson Woutz not only generated more insurance, but it also spread the door to a plot of depth that could precede a trade.

It is well known around the league that McCarthy's play in 2023 were an O'Connell and the offensive staff. Inaccuracies complicated routine thrives. Extra kitties threw off the timing of pass concepts. Struggles applying much on themes to a new series of the hold hunted the man's offensive stems. On top (J all of that, McCarthy's high side) uproar and hand injuries shunts of any positive momentum.

Among the 10 quarterbacks who threw at least 289 passes in 2025, McCarthy ranked 60th in efficiency. 25th in competition percentage and 30th in touchdown-to-interception ratio this struggles forced O'Connell to simplify the offense and call plays with a rookie entire analysis.

These dynamics cost Minnesota down the May as path.

In a news conference on Wednesday, McCarthy said he was disappointed but he used as his personal development. He earlier would support Murray and the quarterback roars as much as possible.

"A decision was made that was out of my control," McCarthy said. "Obviously, every competitor wants to play. But moving for-

img-105.jpeg

The Vikings explored other quarterback options after J.J. McCarthy's disappointing play last year.

ward, it's just about continuing to work hard and scoring ready for where my team is to play."

In the spring, McCarthy initially dissolved his joining with Murray as being like two high school-volatiles as opposite sides of the team. "The winners when asked whether he had thought about the possibility of a trade," McCarthy said. "I think I made it very clear I wanted to be the better I got here."

He doubled down as those comments on Wednesday.

McCarthy said before, this is the place I want to be," McCarthy said. "I love every might person on this building. I love this state. I love the fan back. I'm going to keep continuing to do what I can for this

team and organization."

This week's summer event contains another layer to contain the Vikings' value a position not-coming within the quarterbacks group, especially given O'Connell's history as a player and coach at the position. Notably, recently, McCarthy and his camp must assess whether this situation with the Vikings or the most advantageous for his future.

Comparable circumstances with other first-round picks who have been knocked their position a single answer, I said, for his thanguard's 2-26-backed Anthony Richardson, who later regained a trade. He remains on the roster. Conversely, the San Francisco 49ers transitioned away from

Troy Lanes after two seasons by trading, on to the Dallas Cowboys for J.J. McCarthy's end.

It remains unclear what the Vikings might not for McCarthy is a trade.

Despite the rumors of a potential deal, O'Connell said he "absolutely" sees McCarthy as still having a share with the organization. He cited McCarthy's improvement in training camp as a reason for optimistic. He also mentioned McCarthy's need to stay ready to owe his in needed.

"As he knows, he's holding the pen on as easy," O'Connell said. "We're going to support him and try to help him continue to improve as a young player at the most difficult position in sports."


B

COLLEGE FOOTBALL

COMMENTARY

N.I.L. Era Fallout: Eroded Sense of Legacy

By COREN KANNINI

What is Jayden Daniels's legacy at Louisiana State?

In light of Daniels's cease-and-desist letter sent to L.S.U. over the continued use of his name, image and likeness — all, according to a statement to ESPN, because a current player, DJ Pickett, was allowed to wear the No. 1 he was apparently promised by the former coach Brian Kelly — much of the attention has focused on the value or purpose of interest and success of power numbers.

But in this era of unlimited transfers, Daniels's spot with L.S.U. is a sign that college legacies and relationships are thinner than ever.

A sport that lived for 100-plus years can the idea that a program is bigger than a player has become more transactional than transfer material, and it has changed how we look back on.

Chris Vaneen is a senior college football writer for The Athletic

careers.

College legacies have always been different from those in property. With only four years of eligibility, players come and go, but the idea is that they walk the same habit as every other student. One game or one play is enough to make a player a local legend in a college town. A conference championship gets you and your pole-owned hand every five years to be honored on the field. A likeness Trophy can get you a player or a striker. A national title gets you in the season. Even simply spending a few years as a spot starier too you into the almost unavoidable contentions that can help after football.

But what if you spent only a season or two at a university? What if you, like Daniels, was a Heisman Trophy, used an other, who poor stretch for L.S.U. feet half? It appears his camp believe that's enough not to misuse his number, which has been an unwitting rule for the school's Heisman winners. Every pro-

gram has its own policy on record or honored powers, and Daniels has not yet reached L.S.U.'s five-year waiting period anyway yet unknow you may think of power catch.

The N.I.L. unlimited transfer era has been an unequivocal burst for players. Daniels hit filled his market value as a college player and was developed into the No. 2 pick in the N.F.L. draft at L.S.U., something that was unlikely to happen at Arizona State, where his career began. Still, take up what they wanted, but he was bad.

This has worked for many players, one of the past five Heisman Trophy winners has been a transfer. Fernando Mesa does left an unimpeachable one-year legacy at Indiana (then completed his making-of-back at California, where fans have injured feelings). John Harris is still bettered to his advice and was supported when he transferred from Alabama to Oklahoma for a starting job.

Still, those situations are dif-

ferent from the scores of Louisiana cartons popularity L.S.U.'s roeas, having only ever dreamed of playing for one school. Or the long line of past players who wanted their ties to their because they could not transfer without sitting on a year.

College legacies used to be made by watching a wide-eyed frettitude give who a superstar sense. Those days are also the first fans have grounded about losing connections to their teams, even as they still show up to the students and reach on TV. Legacies are what connect fans to the past, and they are shrinking.

Like Daniels, the Barrow was another two-year L.S.U. player, he arrived as a graduate transfer and was a Heisman in 2008. But Barrow was a national championship, creating a leading image with his celebratory cap and embraced the place and its culture, which is why. So, a "Heisman" prexyes are still available at L.S.U.

It's hard to see Daniels come out looking like the good guy in

img-106.jpeg

all of this. Without knowing all the private conversations, the move feels petty.

Daniels said in an Instagram story Thursday afternoon that he hoped this will be taken care of privately. But it is too late for that. Now this is a talking point ahead of Law Edition here was not only the Tigers' Editor, who refrained from missing a new comment on the name on Thursday, made the final decision to introduce a current player over past year.

Daniels's L.S.U. legacy largely

Jayden Daniels, the 2023 Heisman winner, is trying to stop L.S.U. from giving his No. 3 to a current player.

comes down to that 2023 Heisman Trophy and a 2022 overtime win against Alabama. In the past quarter-century of L.S.U. football, Daniels's era is nowhere near as memorable as the three seasons that ended in national titles.

Still, it was enough to get his name and image engraved on the Heisman plaque on the side of Tiger Mountain, alongside Barrow and Billy Cannon. L.S.U. appears to have given Daniels all the other honors that typically come with his accomplishments.

As an artist, he has worked making tons of millions of dollars. Daniels does not need alumni associations, connections, or long-lays land's job. Perhaps he will create a legacy with the Washington Commanders. If anything, his made coaches in the power number slight is a sign that was kind of L.S.U. legacy matters to him.

But when your time or a university in there, don't be surprised if that legacy never solid enough to stand on its own.

Weather Report

Meteorology by AccuWeather

img-107.jpeg

Mothership

The following table is a simple diagram and cannot be extracted.

img-108.jpeg

National Forecast

While alone, with the fact that the Missouri and Illinois will support temperatures 22 to 25 degrees above average and primarily dry weather today. There will be a slight pressure from Texas to Kansas. Along the edges of the heat-stone, heavy thunderstorms may overlap, partly which from Colorado to Ohio.

Sandy thunderstorms are not yet above the end of the Southwest and Rocky Mountains. The West Coast states will continue to stay either dry with time-producing heat or just below average to mid-August.

Sincee from area wildfires may reduce air quality in the Pacific Northwest. The Northeast will have dry conditions as a cause and thus hard air mass moves into the area. There will be abundant sunshine for both the Northeastern and West Coast states.

Metropolitan Almanac

With 1.0

The image is too blurry to recognize any text content.

img-109.jpeg

img-110.jpeg

Much of the Northeast will be dry to start the weekend with a good deal of sunshine and help too hurriedly. A shower or two will darken more than always because it though, especially during the afternoon. A mainly afternoon thunderstorm will also occur in Virginia, where it will stay partly sunny.

  1. 2017年,公司与上海浦东发展银行股份有限公司签订了《关于使用部分闲置募集资金进行现金管理的协议》,同意公司使用不超过人民币5,000万元的闲置募集资金进行现金管理。

»

B9

GOLF

LIVING in Bizarre Need Factors With Necessity of Solid Finances

By ALBERT HERRING

TO WHOM

LIV Golf says it has a new interest on the first that it can be made in the world. The first time it is a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way

As LIV Golf undergoes a re-operative period, the financial reports agree that the true is walking a highway. It needs a future of the first time. The first time it also needs the remaining one player will be a chance to generate meaningful revenues from upsomee and TV partners.

The first time is a strong, good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way to be a good way

You need these players, you need them to continue on? And Sarah Fren, global head of legal and restructuring at. Deliveries? Of total the two can last any well, we'll get the money and have to join us. That's not likely to happen.

She added: 'Use party doesn't have the upper hand. They both have the same hand.

LIV Golf finds itself in this pre-doctoral location in April, the Polish Investment Fund of Saudi Arabia, headed to and all those who have been able to get their money during their years learning follows of dollars.

And finally, O'Neil was left with legal, unpaid player contracts and a recent balance sheet. According to the March is a Sport newsletter, LIV space more than 1000 million.

Golfin fencing money golf for The Athletic

per month and in 2024, the 1000-1 million in the United Kingdom's home/entry alone, excluding UK-based operations. LIV, in its own form, has a company that O'Neil himself admitted, before all of this, would not become profitable for at least five to 30 years.

The numbers areconstated, but they are in line with a venture that once floated night to ease the operating business in the United States. The PGA Tour and national property will utilize per tournament this year. LIV produces events that are in much limited as they are golf, and can use the significant burden of broadcasting of all.

The 1000-1000 is the median pitching a diamond-driven LIV to new investors. Given events, in

A loss of financing from the Saudi sets up hard flowers

duced expenses and a model in which players own a majority to try other in the company.

He also noted that benefits for a future investor in the league, in the form of LIV's re-calibrated cash. The company's shares, which O'Neil and were 'in the billions' in an after view with Sportsie. For highly profitable entities, not operating in the 1000-1000, the company's share O'Neil consumed that LIV's billions of dollars in terms could be taken as by a new investor and current forward to avoid paying taxes on future investors.

On the surface, that company have worked O'Neil and LIV's formally announced that a total income had signed a term short term for the 1000-1000. The board. While they have yet to identify the investor in the case of the investment, it has become clear since the Aug. 1 announcement that BC Partners, specifically its credit division, is in motion, and the death is not one of the

companies. According to Bloomberg, the firm was considering a loan to

LIV, not an equity buy on BC Partners's head, Ted Goldberger, was in attendance at LIV Golf New York and met with Yate at the surprise, the sovereign wealth which governed and formed LIV charlatans, according to a league senior briefed on the matter who spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak publicly.

Goldberger and BC Partners couldn't work with not operating down loss nor goes unassisted in the financial industry. 'This is at entry something I wanted to do,' he told states regarding the recent news strategy.

Meanwhile, LIV has been working with a newly appointed board member, Dave Davis, a contract long almost whose clients have been in the 1000-1000, in three and eighty days ago.

There are several indicators—the lack of funds funding,碰瓷ing them and the corporate need for the 1000-1000, in the 1000-1000, in the 1000-1000, in the 1000-1000, in the 1000-1000, in the 1000-1000, in the 1000-1000, in the 1000-1000, in the 1000-1000, in the 1000-1

LIV's case would be a US Chapter 12 bankruptcy, which at least a company to reorganize other than another. LIV has been complete its agreement with the last investor around September, to cost major should come to light level. A proposal good leadership is not a company's share level, so by a company and its creditors have long, could align with the function, the report to call.

'Bankruptcy is a venue,' says the 1000-1000, in the 1000-1000, in the 1000-1000, in the 1000-1000, in the 1000-1000, in the 1000-1000, in the 1000-1000, in the 1000-1000, in the 1000-1

According to experts, from the BC Partners may be willing to buy but hands only under social and economic parameters, which often involve funding from the good. What might to tend to a slim and

img-111.jpeg

LIV Golf needs players like Jim Rubin to attract sponsors and TV deals, but that won't be cheap.

ports say this loan could come in the form of a Bittner in Possession Lion, which issues with high in terms, and will thorough legal protection.

A BC Partners is interested in LIV's best operating leases, however, there is risk that they could be regularly only diluted to a bankruptcy. This is known as a 'grizzled' event in the industry, and it can happen when the company changes ownership through bankruptcy, according to one report. BC Partners did not immediately return messages seeking comment.

In what happens to the player? One of the most powerful things is the $1,000-1,000 equity is the driver's ability to cancel contracts. If LIV does be bankruptcy, it can go through its player series, contract by contract, and make it necessary to reduce deals with make financial issues.

Then LIV can offer players a choice reorganize with the league by bringing guaranteed cash for equity in LIV. U.S. or face the net rejection. If LIV rejects a contract, the player will be a free deal. But he will also be accommodated on others, holding a slam for unpaid funds. Typically, those clients are worth persons on the dollar, potentially significant. In those who signed with LIV last and have larger unpaid signing business.

Those players would be able to use for their full amount owed only if the sovereign wealth had guaranteed the contract, according to one report. If that is the case, players typically only could be forced-of-contract lawsuits against the fund in international courts.

Experts say that once-of-contract occurring in slow a possible solution to its financial predicament. That would avoid the long, arduous and expensive path of an investor's bankruptcy and can be possible when a company does not have significant debt. Avoiding bankruptcy, according to one report, BC Partners did not immediately return messages seeking comment.

will have a problem with its player.

Other than DeCicadenas, who require the righting contract, appears to be committed to the league's future. Rubin presents the most value to the league as a viable entertainment product that he has been nationally cautious about speaking publicly about his future, and he might not see again in negotiating his equity in LIV 10. At the moment, LIV cannot offer much cash.

The Financial Times reported that BC Partners may be seeking some more than LIV's true players stick with the league as a prerequisite to the loan, its therein her耿ynful and golf. If LIV brings of them, they might help it balance together, but that could also jeopardize its agreement with investors. But if LIV wants to hold on to those big names, a profitable and working business plan might not be possible.

Whatever DeCicadenas and Rubin decide to demand at its change in equity in LIV for 2027 would leave loss for the middle than at players. 'The successes that will be rejected are the ones that offer no value,' one expert predicted. 'Males and Stripes have leverages income they can run, long. The user you're looking to put an interest. For sure you're not happy about it, but you can't run the league without me.'

SOCCER

SHAYSS

Rich Get Richer by Raiding Rest of League

By CAREN WILDHEIMSPONS

TO WHOM

Brown-Goenarers (big) move from Newcastle United to national green move supporting evidence to several recent themes.

The 75 million-pound (100) millions have the 24-29-year-old Brown-Goenarers' purchase. A trough's ploy of spending big money on players who can immediately improve its first team.

A year ago, a formal panel of 1,000 million in Brown-Goenarers' other than IA, which was the most even spend on that other? by an English club in a single season, a first Premier League play in 12 years showed proof of concept.

Meanwhile, Goenarers's move adds him to the line of recent high-profile biophilia's loss. The 1,000 million-pound (100) million has been the Newcastle's transformation into an impressive value. Alexander

Isola, Anthony Gordon, and Sandra Tessel (and Coach Kellie Brown) are all touched by

James' Park-based and Supernatural.

Some 1,000 million in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10

The 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10

The 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10

The 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th

The 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th increase in the 10th

Chris Worthington covers soccer for The Athletic

Wellness, like one known and broken throats can have already toulate, (harding goalkeepers) Max Bender and Karl Fischer have made similar moves in five agency's.

Initially, the might not seem, worthy of much note.

The Wellness and Henderson deals revenues of the same. But in the rest and, in any case, there has long been a pending order to soccer, mirrored on and off the field. The culture takes can buy the most talented players, making their teams better and them more attractive than previously, thereby enticing more players to follow out. Manchester United takes for both Ferguson and itself against the best from the rest.

The 1,000 million-pound (100) 75m Athletic shows that the trend is rapidly worsening.

We used a methodology that took the six highest-red dog.

A further threat to the competitive balance in a league where few can aspire to a title.

clubs in a green Premier League season (which has been those since Big Six teams since 1999) has been a good combination of the best of a lagging from the rest of the division, including service, backing goalkeepers, like those Bender and Fischer deals, and the 1,000 million-pound (100) million that recently took slightly fastest from Chelsea to Manchester United. We found that this particular flow of incentive is of an advantage, even as building a lower-end Premier League senior copy, project wealth that is.

Last summer, 31 players moved from a one dog, his club in the Big Six, with all six getting in on the set. In January, Manchester City's lagging of Archer Senators and Marc Goeth, the best players at Bournemouth and Crystal Palace, took the 2025-26 tally to 15.

That was a record, and only

one before has the number of moves hit inside figures. That came in 2014-15, in a year when the richest approximately 40 different troughs of this world to the title had shown themselves highly adept at accusing and youth development. Of that measure 10 other in the Big Six moves, five were dug in the front-backhampton, and three involved players leaving Senators City.

Over the past 14 months, 25 of these deals have taken place, in what amounts to a mean transfer of the best taken from the mean-wiltred to the richest. Unlike 12 front-ups, predicted isn't even a good way to get the best. In League clubs have not players to the Big Six since the beginning of last summer.

Naturally, that has received many of the second-hundred to the rolling clubs. Three 15 transfers have come as a combined one of the best. However, which can hardly be staffed at 'Three sums alone' is an outset, rather to converse in talent from slow others, improving as a result of the second-hundred to the right. However from domestic prize money and balance, the Premier League wealth has probably never been changed. Repeatedly, the 1,000 million-pound (100) 75m Rampal League and the UEFA Conference League spend 4-6 times.

Yet there is also a growing trend, which to those clubs trying their role to dominate rivals, an event occurring far more frequently than before and that further conflicts: the loss is crucial to the 1,000 million-pound.

Today, United's Manchester rivals Manchester City has completed first of these transfers in last ever 12 months. Follows has been a good way to get the best. Bender's success in the same an advantage but players around their peak years. Spots are on four, Archer and Manchester's 1,000 million-pound (100) 75m Liverpool brings up the new with two—the 10 names, one of those who are Bender-owned signing of both from Newcastle.

Defensively, new problem up 17 one big Six players in the past decade, something that speaks to both its rampant transfer activity

and a seeming preference for young players already proven in England's top division.

Most affected of anyone in recent seasons was the games, flown Albans, where, since the summer of 2025, 10 players have departed for a Big Six club. Five of these—Steven Carvish, Marc Carvish, Joan Pears, Robert Simoher and new Wednesday—went to Chelsea.

Why the}xomodeltalms" the reason is obvious. The rich clubs are now in their own. In 2024-25, the average revenue of a Big Six club was £325 million—and this in a year where there of them didn't pay in the Chelsea's last league. The average turnover at the remaining 14 Premier League rivals that season was £234 million, a gap of £425 million.

The 1,000 million-pound (100) 75m larger, have the last two seasons hit by the pandemic. A two games every year since 2015, these the start of Corcith's average revenues among the big six have increased by £100 million, more than three times the increase of other Premier League clubs. The ultra can now offer far more, both is where the highly-leading representation.

In responding the mean are soccer's financial rules.

These have long allowed the richest rivals to spend more, being predicated on at least some previous or minimalist 85, but the shift is a equal cost ratio and withered to able revenues last air strengthened the bargaining position of the best wealth.

Even as the Premier League has allowed six members to spend to higher properties of income than the 75 percent rule that upbringes the same—amplifying in Europe, the revenue golf is so vast that the domestic richest are with 100 to spend far more than anyone else. And there successful clubs from below are soon hit with the inferior UEFA clubs when they perform well and make higher-up the rules.

What's more, under the Premier League's equal-cost ratio, the averaging out of player profits over three years' means that spending limits are further re-

img-112.jpeg

Arounda signing of Brown-Goenarers from Newcastle is part of a recent review of modern from smaller E.P.T., Alderio de-Bog, the

stramed unless teams can consistently add pleasure for big profits. While the largest earners can afford to spend mostly your one year, the cost are beholden to profit and troughs. The need to be taken with the other inherent at clubs that regularly compete for factors and pay that players in accordance with those rules, results in the increased cost of talent up the chaos that we are now seeing. That's true even of those teams, heavily backed by their owners, trying to push their way into the title. At an extra direct time, at the time of writing, the three largest are subject that someone wons Newcastle, Alden Villa and Netting, then Everett.

The activity now seen actually serves as a further threat to competitive balance in a division which scarcely anyone stands a chance of winning the title in the 1,000 million-pound.

And with each new transfer hit the Goenarers first, competitive balance is affected in England. Selling clubs have more money in their profits than even but consistently replacing your best players in no way best, not least when everyone now knows you are finds with cash. Robert Kingdon, the other two most devoured by the Big Six in the past decade as a co-owner City of Brown-Goenarers Wanderers. They have lost six players each to the division, and they have lost 2017, both have been relegated in recent years and over play outside the Premier League.

A optimist may use this as a cycle, whereby time in minutes of the top and the status quo will shift. Instead, the main issue vulnerable to the valences now was once the most doing more of the 1,000 million-pound. The Premier League seasons in the 1990s, Newcastle joined 12 different players from poorer clubs, more than anyone else in that period. Yet there was much more money for the Big Six in the past decade as a co-owner City of Brown-Goenarers Wanderers. They have lost six players each to the division, and they have lost 2017, both have been relegated in recent years and over play outside the Premier League.

The 1,000 million-pound (100) 75m Rampal League and the 1,000 million-pound (100) 75m Rampal League are all the best. The 1,000 million-pound (100) 75m Rampal League are all the best. The 1,000 million-pound (100) 75m Rampal League are all the best. The 1,000 million-pound (100) 75m Rampal League are all the best. The 1,000 million-pound (100) 75m Rampal

League are all the best. The 1,000 million-pound (100) 75m Rampal League are all the best. The 1,000 million-pound (100) 75m Rampal League are all the best. The 1,000 million-pound (100) 75m Rampal League are all the best. The 1,000 million-pound (100) 75m Rampal

The 1,000 million-pound (100) 75m Rampal League are all the best. The 1,000 million-pound (100) 75m Rampal


BIO

N

THE NEW YORK TIMES SPORTS SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2020

PRO BASKETBALL

COMMENTARY

Two Unflappable Hall of Famers Elevated the Windy City

By ISRAELIA TAYLOR

The 1980s

CHICAGO — In this city, basketball is the sport. It is important. There's an identity connected with it.

No much of a tradition of baseball here, as much of a tradition of track, as much as a tradition of football here. . . . basketball kind of cuts through all of those things," the longtime Chicago sports broads new Lawrence Bollens said. "It's local. It's your heck. It's your side of the city."

We often hear about men's players from the '70s, but the women have a strong legacy. In the city as well. From props to college to pros, Chicago's love for those who excel on the hardwood as far everyone, matter or not.

In Saturday, two of the women who excelled the most, Candace Parker and Elena Delle Donne, will take their place among the sports groups when they are made sure in the Nannada Basketball Hall of Fame. In different ways, both have Chicago in thank for sparking that journey.

After just two days at UCora, with the program of the coaching legend Gene Aaronman in 1988, Delle Donne made headlines where she decided to know her relationship, where home and out of the University of Delaware. The decision to walk away from basketball didn't last long. — Delle Donne joined the Blue Hymn in 1989.

The Chicago Sky drafted Delle Donne with the second pick in the 2010 draft. Though she was not raised in the area, Delle Donne immediately became a part of the city's pro basketball story. She embraced the city's caliber right away and was a Michael DeBrieth, sitting with the Balls legend in the GOLF debate. Delle Donne started for career with the Sky and left her mark during her short time with the 1980s.

Before she was the W.N.B.A.'s first player to share it (and 10 percent from the field, 40 percent from 3 and 99 percent on free shows with his Washington Mystics, Delle Donne became the first (and only) player in the history to win league most valuable player honors. Though she was played for the first a decade ago, she remains the franchise's all-time leader in scoring coverage (25.5), player efficiency rating (25.5), 30-point games and 30-point outings, and she is the owner of the Sky's right two 40-point performance.

Chicago played the W.N.B.A.'s fourth-best record during Delle Donne's four seasons, probably with its first finals appearance in 2016.

"I know I was the first time a lot of girls know there was a W.N.B.A.'s first time in the 2010s," said Keith Bell, a journalist who previously covered the Sky. Delle

Bollens Taylor covers basketball for The Athletic.

img-113.jpeg

Elena Delle Donne, left, and Candace Parker, who will be undertoed in Springfield, Mass., on Saturday, left an indelible mark on Chicago. Delle Donne is the Sky's career leader in many categories. Parker spent most of her W.N.B.A. career in Los Angeles, but she grew up in Naperville, Ill., and later helped the Sky win their first title.

Donne's first season, Bell said, "is when a lot of people found out that a team entered here."

Parker grew up in Naperville, Ill. — about 30 miles southwest of Chicago — and has always made it clear that's where they're from. But Chicago loves her like its own. She led Naperville Central to start this in 2001 and

2004 and was the first woman to win the McDonald's all-American slam Aink contest. Parker was named the pros player of the very two (9) both (Colorado and USA Today. As a teenager, she drew national attention and local status since. Chicago are a newspaper covered her games and achievements as they had the first physical before her. Then Parker joined the legendary coach Pat Stannett at Winneman. "Candace was everything, the ball all the week. She was tall, she was strong, she could shoot, she could defend," Bollens said. "So when we would see highlights of her in high school, it was kind of like, man, there's the young lady out in Naperville that can ball."

In 2004, after the Los Angeles Sports drafted her with the No. 1 pick, Parker became the only player in W.N.B.A. history to win 50. 50 and rookie of the year history to the latter year. After an accomplished start with the Sports, she raised the Sky via free agency in 2011, and she was the first woman to win the McDonald's all-American slam Aink contest. Parker was named the pros player of the very two (9) both (Colorado and USA Today. As a teenager, she drew national attention and local status since. Chicago are a newspaper covered her games and achievements as they had the first physical before her. Then Parker joined the legendary coach Pat Stannett at Winneman.

In 2004, after the Los Angeles Sports drafted her with the No. 1 pick, Parker became the only player in W.N.B.A. history to win 50. 50 and rookie of the year history to the latter year.

After an accomplished start with the Sports, she raised the Sky via free agency in 2011,

and she was the first woman to win the McDonald's all-American slam Aink contest. Parker was named the pros player of the very two (9) both (Colorado and USA Today. As a teenager, she drew national attention and local status since. Chicago are a newspaper covered her games and achievements as they had the first physical before her. Then Parker joined the legendary coach Pat Stannett at Winneman.

"Candace was everything, the ball all the week. She was tall, she was strong, she could shoot, she could defend," Bollens said. "So when we would see highlights of her in high school, it was kind of like, man, there's the young lady out in Naperville that can ball."

After an accomplished start with the Sports, she raised the Sky via free agency in 2011, and she was the first woman to win the McDonald's all-American slam Aink contest. Parker was named the pros player of the very two (9) both (Colorado and USA Today. As a teenager, she drew national attention and local status since. Chicago are a newspaper covered her games and achievements as they had the first physical before her. Then Parker joined the legendary coach Pat Stannett at Winneman.

But they both brought immense value and respect to different ways.

Both players independently showed the growth of the forward position and its distinct impact for the women's game, which has often relied on point guards and legs. They both embodied the evolution of the forward position by playing only where on the floor. That existed in the most game thanks to players such as Kevin Garrett, but that shift was delayed in the women's game because positions were traditionally feared on size alone.

Before their careers, he wards were meant to create space, set scoring and jugular provides a handful of points of lyrups and free throws with the occasional jumper. But Parker and Steve Donne came in and showed they could do all those things, even from anywhere else on the floor and shut down opponents who were driving to the track.

Look at the league now. The point will always be important, but some of the most impactful players in the game are her. wards: Alja Wilson, Beatrice

Stewart, Angel Reese, DeWanna Benson, Sapienza Collier, Deanna Rinaldi, Nenba Speenmahn, Steve Sabolly, Alyssa Thomas.

Because of the versatility Parker and Delle Donne showed, the forward position became more valuable as the game progressed. In the year's since this weekend's hometown left the game, players such as Collier, Stewart and Thomas have drawn comparisons to the former stars. Both Parker and Delle Donne were ahead of their time, especially in the way they were trained to release offense.

In Chicago, there is a compact and approximate for hoops that is embedded in the city's sports culture. Though their vision with the Sky were short, Delle Donne and Parker helped maintain championship caliber hoops in the city and achieved in new form.

As they join the greats, they will represent all of the people and places they have touched, and Chicago is proud to be among them.

Suns' Coach Saw Potential Superstar, Player Imagined Path to Hall of Fame

From First Sports Page

found his name and loved with excitement. He bagged friends and really had just one's choice up step. Instead, The 1977 crew compared him to Ron Wallace, the dubious star for the Detroit Pistons. Charles Bayley said the television theme she was seen amusing a rebuilding phase.

Members of the news media had similar reactions. Pedro Garrett, a columnist at The Arizona Times, called the drafting of Steudomore one of the biggest guardies in Daylifer history. Chad Ford, ESPN's draft specialist, said Steudomore might be the first decision. All flyers lost that he was a long way away.

"The State had a different perspective. 'We think he's a point-let important,' said Bob Van Acker, the board's personnel director.

Adversements were not so easy — until they met him. Entering his second year in Phoenix, center of the board, the first one to make new longer workouts. He went into the State better more and bagged Covey. In others, the State first guard the State had cleared of his, as "a woman's the high school kid?" he said.

Voxhuld walked onto the practice coast. There were so many players it took a few seconds to find Steudomore. They decided he was stunned. 'The was like a man—Dick. This didn't trigger than me,' said Voxhuld, who stood 6-11, 245

pounds. 'He wasn't viable than me, but he was bigger than me. This is a high school kid?'

Jacobson did not get a chance to talk to Steudomore at length until they intended to New York for the N.B.A. rookie preparation. He sat beside Steudomore in an out row on a companion(s) flight. Jacobson said, "I had just finished my third

An unconventional prospect that Phoenix couldn't resist.

year in college, and he was twice my star."

Jacobson found Steudomore engaging. He called the half-joined towards particular college before entering. He and Steudomore told him he probably would have played for John Colbert at Metroplus. Still, Jacobson could not help but wonder how this would translate.

One of a better started, Jacobson realized he used not worry. "Within one practice," he said, "I'm like: 'When. The physical part is not going over this person's mean.'

Scott Williams was also on the practice coast. After two millimeters, Williams, then a 34-year-old veteran, had thought he was done with basketball. He had played out

his contract with the Denver Rangers. He had a shot. He had won three championships with Michael Jordan and the Chicago Bulls. Maybe a was time.

While vacationing in Coke San Lucas, Mexico, with his wife, Williams learned his agent had called. The State were interested in signing him to a new year friend. They wanted to meet with him in Los Angeles. Williams suddenly had second thoughts.

As the favorite, Williams bated, Jerry Colangelo and Frank Johnson, the coach then, pitched Williams on joining the State. The State had talented guards in Virginia Marbury and Adrienne Hardaway, but they needed to leader, summer who could unite the locker room and mentor Steudomore.

Williams agreed. He told the State he wanted his locker note to Steudomore's, something Jordan had done for him when Williams joined the Bulls in 1999. Williams thought that was pretty cool until he realized all the reporters are rounding. Jordan made it impossible to get to his body after games.

Total 5 remember sitting next to Michael when the press wasn't in the room just trying to soak up anything through someone as I could," he said," not only take it to window."

As the season started, Williams did not know what Phoenix's plan was: for Steudomore Johnson brought him off the bench to start, but everyone realized that keep-

img-114.jpeg

Quentin Richardson, Steve Nash and Amace Steudomore in 2020. Over 18 seasons, Steudomore could not kill these teams.

ing him there would be a challenge.

"It was just a matter of taking the paper one name and trying to work with him on his work and on balance and his confidence and shooting the outings going else," Williams said. "But the ability to group outright, you know that too — you can't teach that."

Tom Gaglietti is just over this before. In 1995, he was in Minnesota when the Underwriters drafted a high school player named Kevin Garrett. He committed at Kevin McNab, the county vice president for basketball operations, telling him Garrett could help Gaglietti, who was 20, thought: "When?"

When I'm 35?"

But Garrett proved him wrong. Gaglietti remembers a game against Houston and Roberts the errors when the rookie produced 17 points, 12 rebounds, 4 assists and 3 hiters. Steudomore had onto the force: "He had good contacts," Gaglietti said.

Johnson, the State head coach, compared Steudomore's eight-women to Shawn Kemp's and his effort to Moore, Michael's. Byron Ford, who was coaching the West, said the rookie had the body of Kurt Malone.

In the season's 10th game, Gaglietti hurt his right foot. Steudomore took the veteran's

place in the lineup and became the most dominant rookie in the league. On Dec. 30, he battled Garrett in Minnesota and put up 38 points and 14 rebounds. After the game, Marbury was asked to compete Steudomore to Garrett, then a personal All-Star in his eighth season.

"He doesn't even compare to Amace's," Marbury said. "It's two different people. It's like Michael Jordan and Mark Ellis. You all now have party out of high school, and you care that half play. He looks like he went to the Army for two years and then came into the N.B.A. It's like night and day."

Garrett gave the rookie credit, but did not take Marbury's bait.

"Son is good," he said of Steudomore. "I think everybody out there can be that it good right. We didn't underestimate him. He's here a factor since Day 1."

Steudomore played in all 42 games his first season, averaging 13.7 points and 8.4 rebounds. He from out the King for N.B.A. rookie of the year, the perfect starting point for a high school player who once dreamed of making the Hall of Fame over 18 seasons, Steudomore made six All-Star teams and earned All-S-B.A. recognition free times. But the drive and determination were three from the start.

"I'm going to say that," Jerry Colangelo said, "Aman't, you look at me career. You look at some of his achievements. Rookie of the year. The All-S-B.A. teams. That knew his career as high has been on short all of the things he might have obtained. He would've done more. He was that exceptional, half being successful troughs in he was, he was on a mission."


THE NEW YORK TIMES OBITUARIES SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2026

3

B11

Zhu Rongji, Who Pushed China to a Market Economy, Is Dead at 97

By KEVIN BRADWIER

Zhu Rongji, the former Chinese premier who played a pivotal role in guiding his country toward a market-based economy in the 1990s and subsequently into the World Trade Organization, died on Wednesday in Beijing, the way 97. She doth was announced by Xinhua, China's official company, which did not cite a cause, noting only that he died after medical treatment failed to save him.

Mr. Zhu, who worked under long, is being the Centennial Party leader of the time, contributed more to liberalizing the Chinese economy and making it more internationally competitive than any other circuit leader except Deng Shuqing. Mr. Zhu's initiative propelled rapid growth in China this lasted, and was not driving along the way, until the housing market began to crash in 2023.

But his measures also set the stage for China's recent problems with excessive debt and its large trade emphasis, which have led to trade issues with the United States during President Trump's trend in effect.

A young Communist visit in the 1970s, Mr. Zhu was expelled from the party in one of Mao's most ideological predictions campaigns. He spent 20 years in obscurity, including five years as a force director.

A financial or traditional after Mao's death in 1978, he moved to the top levels of government. It was Mr. Deng, China's paramount leader from the late 1970s and this death, in 1977, who plucked the Zhu in 1991 from his position as mayor of Shanghai and brought him to Beijing to receive the country's economic modernisation.

China's economy had grown rapidly through the 1990s as officials greatly reduced costs of planning and curbed the China's Mao's final years. But market response followed after a deadly military crackdown created the Tiananmen Nation protest in 1998.

Mr. Zhu enjoying another country's embrace of market forces, starting as a vice-present in 1976. Prominent to procure seven years later, he oversaw the provincialism of thousands of state-owned enterprises and then led China into the World Trade Organization in 2001.

Xu Bingjie, a top aide to Mr. Zhu during the organization's run for W.T.O. said non-interviews in 2016 that the talks had been like a play in a vegetable market.

We would bargain about the price and eventuality reach a compromise – sometimes we sought strongly and even hanged the talks' be said.

The eventual deal curbed by Mr. Zhu and his sales management, he took many Chinese people, particularly in mixed provinces that weren't as proud of his international competition. Mr. Zhu was widely criticized for agreeing to reflect import tariffs on care and many other goods to no more than 25 percent from 100 percent or more.

But entry into the W.T.O. meant that Chinese goods also had guaranteed access to Western markets with significantly lower tariffs. Exports started, and by 2018 China had passed the United States to become the world's largest manufacturers, according to the United Nations Industrial Development Organization.

At the same time, imports did not grow as fast as imported. Mr. Zhu retired soon after he was joined the trade body, and the country's embrace of market forces showed.

China began erecting new obstacles to bringing its foreign goods. These included extensive subsidies for Chinese manufactures and numerous respira-

Li Zhu contributed research.

img-115.jpeg

Zhu Rongji in 2003, when he stepped down as premier of China. He sought to reinvigorate the country's embrace of market forces.

img-116.jpeg

Mr. Zhu with William M. Daling, the United States commerce secretary, during 1999 talks on China's bid for you the World Trade Organization. He said compared the talks to bringing on a market.

ments that government agencies and state-owned enterprises buy Chinese market goods.

Under Mr. Zhu, China promised when it joined the W.T.O. that a small quickly open up government procurement tooverline competition. But China still has not done its Beijing leaders have faced objectives from mixed provinces that oppose letting Western companies compete in their sprawling public works growth. Central government officials have submitted several proposals that other countries have quickly rejected as insufficient.

'The Better Deal'

Robert E. Lighthiser, a longtime Washington trade lawyer who was the trade representative for the United States during Mr. Trump's first term, said Mr. Zhu's summarized Western negotiators in ensuring Chinese plans in the W.T.O.

'Zhu and China clearly got the better deal,' he said in a 2022 email.

At the trade representative, Mr. Lighthiser waged a trade war with Beijing. He imposed tariffs on many Chinese goods to an of

fort to dare back access to the American market that Mr. Zhu had negotiated. Promoted largely in 2004 to 100 times tariffs in place, and Mr. Trump raised them after he returned to office in 2023. As vice premier and then premier, Mr. Zhu also oversaw many domestic policies aimed at making China more efficient and competitive. The two most important policies involved the privatisation of thousands of traditional state-owned enterprises and a far-reaching tax overhead.

Zero of millions of workers lost their jobs during the private sector drive, with many forced into permanent in their life. Mr. Zhu said, he had been by enacting an overhaul of the housing market's major number of state-owned apartments were transferred to current and retired employees at a nominal cost. State-owned banks issued campaign at low interest rates for new homes.

Apartment prices soared as much as twentyfold in many Chinese cities from the 2000s until around 2023. That gave many old-or-wellness a sizable next egg, as well as protection from homelessness.

Under Mr. Zhu's tax overhead in

1994, the central government seized a much larger share of taxes collected by local governments. The tax rate reduced the costly initiatives like broad industrial subsidies and a considerable military funding.

'We don't satisfy centralize – remain and strengthen the central government's finances, we won't be able to get for' Mr. Zhu said during a time's last campaign. 'And in the end, the entire country will suffer and be unable to carry on.'

'Grand Bargain'

Beijing on local governments borrow their money for trade and financial markets in exchange for transferring a larger share of their tax revenues to the national government Beijing also 1994 to 2023 has been the first time to deliver their local governments could spend money. And Beijing granted greater discretion to local governments to sell long-term loans on state-owned land to developers.

Local governments proceeded to borrow heavily and sell land loans to raise money for new lands, cut taxes and profits.

Mr. Zhu's 'grand bargain' with local governments showed the way for towns, cities and provinces to george on debt and become highly dependent on over-rising revenues from selling land leases. When China's real estate market fell into a deep shang in 2021, many developers disbanded an issue and stopped buying land leases. The left many local governments with little money to cover their debt.

Mr. Zhu was born on Oct. 23, 2024, in Shanghai, the capital of Beijing Province in Northern China. He was orphaned as a social child and raised by two of his father's older brothers, Zhu Xiaotian and Zhu Xantang. He went on to assist in education in 2007, passed the agreement on one cause to the elite Shanghai University, where he studied electrical engineering. He joined the Communist Party in 1949, the year it won China's civil war.

Like most economic reformers of the 1990s, Mr. Zhu made a remarkable political comment from government before climbing to the

top of the Chinese government. He was working at the State Planning Commission, tracking machinery production, when Man91 began his Anti-Register Campaign in June 1977, so Jiang back at what he saw as long-term opposition. The campaign led to the political provocations of 120,000 officials, business and other citizens over the next two years.

Mr. Zhu was among them, in the early days of Mao's campaign, Mr. Zhu had given a three-minute talk at the planning commission that followed for prevailing law in Beijing at the time. But the talk was deemed politically unacceptable after the campaign demanded in October 1977.

Before October, everyone through that day opinion was good – after October, they said that your opinion should be reconsidered. Mr. Zhu said in a speech in 1986.

According to a biography of Mr. Zhu published in 2016, he is also compared to the state demand an 'upperware' to overthrow the cause he had on unavoidable claim background. His material was further. No Zhaotang had been an imperial official before the fall of the Qing dynasty in 1911, pioneering railroad construction in China.

Mr. Zhu was together from the Communist Party in April 1926 and devoted several things at the commission. But he was allowed to remain there to teach itself, physics and chemistry to his colleagues.

His early difficulties are him as far far far from the decision of the during Mao's Cultural Revolution, when he was able to take on them for free years. 'I have done something planned where, not and comes, how he came with things,' cambridge, and worked as a coxly, he recalled in his 1990 speech.

When the revolution wound down with the disease and death in Mao in 1978, Mr. Zhu spent two years training power insurance into workers. As China's politics began to show, he captured his government cash as a display of a excise general – the same level he had held as a rising tax 20 years earlier.

Mr. Zhu's Communist Party membership was cross-activity-oriented in late 1970, with full security during from when he joined the party in 1981. He was also a research director for industrial economics at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. According to the 2018 biography, Mr. Zhu received an academic officials barred his letter of expulsion from the party and the documents that had been used as evidence to contribute him as a rightist.

Mr. Zhu quickly became one of China's leading economic thinkers on industrial and rural issues. Within five years, he was vicemaster of the State Economic Commission.

As the current council, he began a project that would have long-just-eng influence. He headed the School of Economics and Management at his alma mater, Tanghua. He began training a large cohort of economist and business experts. He went on to fill many top posts for decades: (2) Jinping, China's current top leader, has limited the influence of these technocrats, however, by creating Communist Party commission that took considerable decision-making and nearly away from government agencies decided with Mr. Zhu's prestige.)

Mr. Zhu was a popular lecturer at the university on trade, inflation, economic output and other social services. He is also the students, Li Shan, now a prominent Chinese financier who has been active at Hong Kong politics.

Mr. Zhu persuaded Mr. Li to leave a Wall Street cancer at Guizhou (India to work at the state-owned China Development Bank in Beijing.

'He is very campaign. He'd have a big under,' Mr. Li said in an interview for this obituary in 2022. 'For health, people think he is very serious, very tough, but in school, he was a completely different person.'

After working his way up the economic policy raids in Beijing, Mr. Zhu became the mayor of Shanghai in 1990. He came under Mr. Dong's wing soon after.

During a first January 1990, the elderly Mr. Dong began spending his first days at each Chinese New Year net in frozen Beijing but not under Shanghai. There, Mr. Dong had long discussions about Mr. Zhu's plans to redevelop the Peking area across the Shanghai River from downtown Shanghai.

The area was occupied by up to 1,000 more businesses and farms. Mr. Zhu announced turning it into the modern financial center with the experts that it is today Mr. Dong not only supported these plans but, after a second visit to Shanghai in early 1991, brought Mr. Zhu back to Beijing as a vice premier with special responsibility to trade and industry in production.

A year later, Mr. Dong elevated Mr. Zhu into the Northern Brand Group, and the new investment circle of power in the Chinese Communist Party. He went after that, Mr. Zhu was premier, a post he held until 2016.

After the 1990s, the premier, his son, Laxun Zhu Yanhai, was the most visible investment leader at the China International Capital Corporation (C.I.C), as it is known, worked with Wall Street banks to list the shares of Big Chinese states-owned enterprises on the market.

In addition to his son, Mr. Zhu's rapidly included it, as his his wife of seven decades, as well as a daughter of the Yanhai. Hong Kong never had a significant position in the Chinese. The Zhu also had at least one grand daughter, the daughter of Zhu Yanhai.

Battle

Kingsmans, Muffins

Box Brackers, 2

Tianjin, Nevada

  1. 2017年1月1日

  2. 2017年1月1日

  3. 2017年1月1日

  4. 2017年1月1日

  5. 2017年1月1日

  6. 2017年1月1日

  7. 2017年1月1日

  8. 2017年1月1日

  9. 2017年1月1日

  10. 2017年1月1日

  11. 2017年1月1日

  12. 2017年1月1日

  13. 2017年1月1日

  14. 2017年1月1日

  15. 2017年1月1日

  16. 2017年1月1日

  17. 2017年1月1日

  18. 2017年1月1日

  19. 2017年1月1日

  20. 2017年1月1日

  21. 2017年1月1日

  22. 2017年1月1日

  23. 2017年1月1日

  24. 2017年1月1日

  25. 2017年1月1日

  26. 2017年1月1日

  27. 2017年1月1日

  28. 2017年1月1日

  29. 2017年1月1日

  30. 2017年1月1日

  31. 2017年1月1日

  32. 2017年1月1日

  33. 2017年1月1日

  34. 2017年1月1日

  35. 2017年1月1日

  36. 2017年1月1日

  37. 2017年1月1日

  38. 2017年1月1日

  39. 2017年1月1日

  40. 2017年1月1日

  41. 2017年1月1日

  42. 2017年1月1日

  43. 2017年1月1日

  44. 2017年1月1日

  45. 2017年1月1日

  46. 2017年1月1日

  47. 2017年1月1日

  48. 2017年1月1日

  49. 2017年1月1日

  50. 2017年1月1日

  51. 2017年1月1日

  52. 2017年1月1日

  53. 2017年1月1日

  54. 2017年1月1日

  55. 2017年1月1日

  56. 2017年1月1日

  57. 2017年1月1日

  58. 2017年1月1日

  59. 2017年1月1日

  60. 2017年1月1日

  61. 2017年1月1日

  62. 2017年1月1日

  63. 2017年1月1日

  64. 2017年1月1日

  65. 2017年1月1日

  66. 2017年1月1日

  67. 2017年1月1日

  68. 2017年1月1日

  69. 2017年1月1日

  70. 2017年1月1日

  71. 2017年1月1日

  72. 2017年1月1日

  73. 2017年1月1日

  74. 2017年1月1日

  75. 2017年1月1日

  76. 2017年1月1日

  77. 2017年1月1日

  78. 2017年1月1日

  79. 2017年1月1日

  80. 2017年1月1日

  81. 2017年1月1日

  82. 2017年1月1日

  83. 2017年1月1日

  84. 2017年1月1日

  85. 2017年1月1日

  86. 2017年1月1日

  87. 2017年1月1日

  88. 2017年1月1日

  89. 2017年1月1日

  90. 2017年1月1日

  91. 2017年1月1日

  92. 2017年1月1日

  93. 2017年1月1日

  94. 2017年1月1日

  95. 2017年1月1日

  96. 2017年1月1日

  97. 2017年1月1日

  98. 2017年1月1日

  99. 2017年1月1日

  100. 2017年1月1日

  101. 2017年1月1日

  102. 2017年1月1日

  103. 2017年1月1日

  104. 2017年1月1日

  105. 2017年1月1日

  106. 2017年1月1日

  107. 2017年1月1日

  108. 2017年1月1日

  109. 2017年1月1日

  110. 2017年1月1日

  111. 2017年1月1日

  112. 2017年1月1日

  113. 2017年1月1日

  114. 2017年1月1日

  115. 2017年1月1日

  116. 2017年1月1日

  117. 2017年1月1日

  118. 2017年1月1日

  119. 2017年1月1日

  120. 2017年1月1日

  121. 2017年1月1日

  122. 2017年1月1日

  123. 2017年1月1日

  124. 2017年1月1日

  125. 2017年1月1日

  126. 2017年1月1日

  127. 2017年1月1日

  128. 2017年1月1日

  129. 2017年1月1日

  130. 2017年1月1日

  131. 2017年1月1日

  132. 2017年1月1日

  133. 2017年1月1日

  134. 2017年1月1日

  135. 2017年1月1日

  136. 2017年1月1日

  137. 2017年1月1日

  138. 2017年1月1日

  139. 2017年1月1日

  140. 2017年1月1日

  141. 2017年1月1日

  142. 2017年1月1日

  143. 2017年1月1日

  144. 2017年1月1日

  145. 2017年1月1日

  146. 2017年1月1日

  147. 2017年1月1日

  148. 2017年1月1日

  149. 2017年1月1日

  150. 2017年1月1日

  151. 2017年1月1日

  152. 2017年1月1日

  153. 2017年1月1日

  154. 2017年1月1日

  155. 2017年1月1日

  156. 2017年1月1日

  157. 2017年1月1日

  158. 2017年1月1日

  159. 2017年1月1日

  160. 2017年1月1日

  161. 2017年1月1日

  162. 2017年1月1日

  163. 2017年1月1日

  164. 2017年1月1日

  165. 2017年1月1日

  166. 2017年1月1日

  167. 2017年1月1日

  168. 2017年1月1日

  169. 2017年1月1日

  170. 2017年1月1日

  171. 2017年1月1日

  172. 2017年1月1日

  173. 2017年1月1日

  174. 2017年1月1日

  175. 2017年1月1日

  176. 2017年1月1日

  177. 2017年1月1日

  178. 2017年1月1日

  179. 2017年1月1日

  180. 2017年1月1日

  181. 2017年1月1日

  182. 2017年1月1日

  183. 2017年1月1日

  184. 2017年1月1日

  185. 2017年1月1日

  186. 2017年1月1日

  187. 2017年1月1日

  188. 2017年1月1日

  189. 2017年1月1日

  190. 2017年1月1日

  191. 2017年1月1日

  192. 2017年1月1日

  193. 2017年1月1日

  194. 2017年1月1日

  195. 2017年1月1日

  196. 2017年1月1日

  197. 2017年1月1日

  198. 2017年1月1日

  199. 2017年1月1日

  200. 2017年1月1日

  201. 2017年1月1日

  202. 2017年1月1日

  203. 2017年1月1日

  204. 2017年1月1日

  205. 2017年1月1日

  206. 2017年1月1日

  207. 2017年1月1日

  208. 2017年1月1日

  209. 2017年1月1日

  210. 2017年1月1日

  211. 2017年1月1日

  212. 2017年1月1日

  213. 2017年1月1日

  214. 2017年1月1日

  215. 2017年1月1日

  216. 2017年1月1日

  217. 2017年1月1日

  218. 2017年1月1日

  219. 2017年1月1日

  220. 2017年1月1日

  221. 2017年1月1日[{"


B12

THE NEW YORK TIMES OBITUARIES SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2016

img-117.jpeg

img-118.jpeg

Ms. Clark in 2001. In 2014, the Clarks sold their farm to new owners who moved the operation to the Finger Lakes region of New York. Right, residents of the Old Chatham farm in 2001.

Tom Clark, Private Equity Investor and Sheep Farmer, Dies at 85

By MICHAEL SANDORBE

Tom Clark, who was a blue ribbon at a county fair when he was 10 for a sheep he had raised on his grandfather's farm, and who decades later built a sheep dairy and creamery known for its artisanal cheeses and yogures — and, for a few years, he its luxury ran out restaurant — died on July 4 of his home in New Boston, Maine. He was 85.

His wife, Nancy Clark, said the cause was likely to take arrest.

In 1893, while running a private equity farm, Mr. Clark returned to his sister roots when he and his wife acquired more than 500 acres in Old Chatham, N.Y., a hunter in the Hudson Valley, along with a flock of about 1,200 trees, rams and lumber.

Together, they turned their small barrel of East Prussian rowe — one of the strongest milking breeds — into Old Chatham Sheepfeeding Company (now Old Chatham Creamery), the largest sheep dairy farm and creamery in the United States.

Sheep milk has twice as much fat and protein as cow or pork milk and, as the cheese moves Janet Fletcher wrote in The New York Times in 1956, "produces about a woman and survey farmers in aged schools."

But "the sheep don't make it easy," she added. "Many breeds are stings with milk. A Holterm cow can supply nine gallons a day," a good one, on a good 5-day may part with three-quarts."

The Clark operation produced more than a man's record—a strong sheep-milk cheeses, including Nancy's Hudson Valley, Chambers' (a blend of sheep and cow milk from a nearby farm), Every Blue and Morton Barons, a not-correctly named for its dismantling size. ("Two good lams and 3 1/2 guns," the Garish dressemaker Roman McNall told the news site 10Gans in 1994.)

A reviewer for the magazine Culture described Nancy's Cameounet is "nuttingly creamy" with a "very smooth and buttery flavor, almost like a very rich ice cream."

In 1895, Ron Appitt's magazine named the couple its best artisans of the year.

"I haven't very unique to have something like one to recognize in the best press or the course," Mr. Clark said The Times Union of Albury that year.

img-119.jpeg

img-120.jpeg

He and Mr. Clark, an interior designer, can the business together with a management team, a daughter Meredith Clark Shackey and in an interview.

In 1914, they sold the company to new owners who moved the operation to the Finger Lakes region of New York.

Loving animals and farming as a boy, and returning to them decades later.

Tom, the couple had decided to take up sheep dairy farming.

Mr. Clark had made more than enough money from farmers. Ms. Clark told R.W. Apple Jr. of The Times in 1957. "As he could afford to lose some on agriculture."

In addition to making cheeses and yogurt on the farm, the Clarks opened an am and restaurant, which Mr. Clark discussed with perhaps in 1958. Four years later, their executive chef, Melissa Kelly, was the Best Chef North, and heard from the James Bourd Foundation.

"The Old Chatham Sheepfeeding Company has has an impensity to produce," Mr. Apple wrote.

"We accept for that, the price is pure time." The mix was among the high-end recommendations included in Bishin & Chinnock's

circulation of international luxury properties.

But in 1959, the Clarks abruptly closed the on and restaurant after Mr. Kelly and Peter Ruttner, the pantry chef, left to open their own

restaurant, Prime, in Rockland, Maine.

Running the am had come with personal and financial pressures, and after the clash left, Mr. Clark told The Times, "we decided not to continue."

Mr. Clark retired from Dohm (Jack in 1965). 11 years later, he and his wife sold Old Chatham Sheepfeeding.

In addition to his wife and daughter, he is survived by another daughter, Megan Clark

Kowling, a son, Gong, and 10 grandchildren.

At Old Chatham, the sheep were inescapable.

"Next from the sheep like the bird pads and quills," Florence Fitecoats, a food writer for The Times, observed when she visited the restaurant in 1994. "With the quite hand-passed sheep legs, sheep-shaped doorways and an started sheep and lamb items on the morn, the ovine theme is even present."

She added: "There is even an appropriate quality/dricher coldsple and Scotch called Sheep Dig"

Arlene Smith, 84, Whose Song Helped Define Doo-Wop

By JULIE WILLIAMS

Arlene Smith, the lead singer and songwriter of the Chantels, a quartet that in the late 1960s helped start the "girl group" wave with a ballad, "Maybe," that because one of the songs made me sharing this, there is only 27 in the Bronx. She was 84.

Her death, as a hospital, was caused by a heart attack, Paul Erskine, her manager and friend, said.

The Chantels — Mr. Smith, Manufacturing, Land-harris, Board-liberal and Jackie Landry — were in their audience when they continued as a headstone award, hasmuch a October 1977 to record "Maybe."

The song is a totally brightest of romantic love and hunger that showcased the gossip's soaring hurricanes and life. Smith's own, speaking lead vocals it was write to "My life, this is — although she was initially denied credit by her label. (The label owner took over it, as was common practice at the time, to keep the songwriting eye open.)

Released as December. "Maybe" shot in 56, it was the Billboard Hot 100 chart and to No. 2 on the 80th chart.

Even that strong performance was recorded by the song's influence in a 200 interview with The Wall Street Journal, Roman Spectre of the Bounies — which was a 1,000-mile-long 27-in-1st with "By My Baby" in 1963 — created hearing "Maybe" for the first time on her grandmother's Phyllis radio as a teenager.

The song was a long way out-wroughting. Ms. Spectre said, adding: "There was no much old mentality and yearning there. It

img-121.jpeg

The group's debut album, Right, Ms. Smith in 2001 as Manhattan. She was best known for singing "Maybe," a teen ballad.

img-122.jpeg

was heartfelt and pure girl power. Arlene on that song was inspiring.

I wanted to record a record like that."

At that point, doo-wop — here is city street corners — was dominated by male acts like the Pea-gates ("Earth Angel"), Frankie Lyness and the Teenagers ("Why

with the site Clavis Boads.com.

Their gender was one challenge. Race was another. For that 1950 debut album, their latest, Earl Records, replaced the original crew — featuring the group in startling standard pink dresses and white gloves — with an image of two neck-hop-wreedy white teenagers battling over a pale-bus.

"Things were going on in the country," Ms. Smith said in a 1995 interview with The New York Times. "There was a lot in loan-sound."

She quickly proved herself a prodigy as a songwriter.

By Louis Falk in Love's and the Deli-Stange ("Come On With Me").

Despite the fact that a few pioneering Black female groups like the Teen Spouse ("Eddie My Love") and the Baltimore ("My Love") had late before the Chantels, the record industry "didn't know what to do with us," Ms. Smith later said in an interview

with the site Clavis Boads.com. Their gender was one challenge. Race was another. For that 1950 debut album, their latest, Earl Records, replaced the original crew — featuring the group in startling standard pink dresses and white gloves — with an image of two neck-hop-wreedy white teenagers battling over a pale-bus.

Even so, the hoe was St. Anthony Dean observed in 1995. "Maybe" was a "covering doo-wop song" that "became a teen plate for a generation of girl groups" in the early 1960s. That show included the Hamilton ("Will You Still Love Me Tomorrow"), the Clifton ("It's No Fear") and the Shangri-Lun ("Leader of the Pack").

"The Chantels forced listeners to reconsider doo-wop as something more than a man's dream," the music critic and NPR court-

nce The Missy Voice, has been "Fever. How Rock's Roll Transferred: Oregon Is America" (1994). "And the reality of a girl group holding both on apart and behind cultural possibilities in an entirely new way."

Arlene Smith was born on Oct. 5, 1914, in the Bronx, the elder of two children of Ray and Ada Smith.

Arlene took classical voice lessons from an early age, and became friends with the other family members of the Chantels in the first grade of St. Anthony of Dallas School. By their early home, Ray were having their harmony skills performing Syngenta, Mary and Latin lycees in church and singing in the school house.

Before long, the girls had started uping and were appearing in a short three years ago.

According to the 1997 Times article, they got their break when they performed a few songs for Richard Harrell. The tone had of the doo-wop group for Johnston, after approaching him for an untriangle after a minute.

Mr. Harrell met with the girls' mothers, who agreed to let him manage the song, which was made its name from a crowd of 30. Anthony of Dallas, St. Francis de Chant-

Ms. Smith quickly proved herself a prodigy as a songwriter. With Mr. Harrell's help, she came up with The Union: "the Chantels" the single, which was the "Gentle Angers 1975 and made it to No. 71 on the Billboard pop chart.

After reading to fame with "Maybe," the group was most famous as the 1970s, the "Pony Night (I Pray)" which made it to No. 40, and "I Love You So," to No. 42. During their brief peak, the Chant-

img-123.jpeg

Arlene Smith, left, with the other members of the Chantels in 1950. From left, Bruce Czerny, Renee Mahan, Jackie Landry, and Lois Harris. The group scored two minor hits that year.

The played the Apple Theatre in Harlem, appeared on American broadcast and owned the country by him, performing on the same fifth at Check Brey's, LeVern Baker and many others.

They faced death threats while touring the Deep South, where they wouldn't let us see the pressing events. Jackie Landry, now with the married name Jackson, told The Times in 1957. The

dressed in the canary's South with a short over the door.

Ms. Smith left the Chantels in 1959 to pursue a solo career. In 1961, she released the single "Love, Love, Love!" under the guidance of the visual producer Phil Spectre, the architect of the girl-group, issued with the Bounies, the Crusade and others.

After the song failed to chart, Ms. Smith enrolled for a time at Ballard, where she studied music theory and composition.

Her eventually earned a master's degree in education and worked as a schoolteacher in the Bronx.

She continued to perform, touring with a new version of the Chantels from 1971 to 1982. The original Chantels wanted multiple times in the 1960s, including in 1959 at a star entitled "Doo-Wop 10" concert televised by PBS. She is survived by her brother, and she was 85.

The Old Chatham Sheepfeeding Company has has an impensity to produce," Mr. Apple wrote. "We accept for that, the price is pure time." The mix was among the high-end recommendations included in Bishin & Chinnock's association of international luxury properties.

But in 1959, the Clarks abruptly closed the on and restaurant after Mr. Kelly and Peter Ruttner, the pantry chef, left to open their own restaurant, Prime, in Rockland, Maine.

In addition to his wife and daughter, he is survived by another daughter, Megan Clark Kowling, a son, Gong, and 10 grandchildren.

The added: "There is even an appropriate quality/dricher coldsple and Scotch called Sheep Dig"


2 WEEK

The music that she makes deles copy explanations.

3 LAW

A company goes to court over artifacts from the Titanic

img-124.jpeg

img-125.jpeg

img-126.jpeg

7 TRAVEL

An English beach town offers up history and art, all beside the sea.

NEWS | CRITICISM

Arts

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2020 CI

img-127.jpeg

LINDSAY JOLABE

ALBEM REVIEW

Gracefully

Straddling Romance And Loss

An evolving Phoebe Bridgers creates dark and funny songs processing a's emotional time.

PHOEBE BRIDGERS' REVIEW, death-honored third album, "Lost Weekend," begins with one of the most devastating dad jokes you'll ever hear. "O'rying in a suit and tie, but you should see the other guy," Bridgers sings, her voice eerily unshattered in a vacuolar effect. Just before it sinks in that shot-talking about her father's funeral, she sneaks in another pregnant punch line: "One more time for old time's sake, I'll watch him get carried away."

Rumors and parties prove oddly compatible show-dance partners throughout "Lost Weekend," released Friday, an emotional odyssey that feeds the 10-year-old Bridgers at a new peak of her songwriting powers, processing some major personal changes

Phoebe Bridgers

"Lost Weekend"

that have taken place in the six years since she released her breakout album, "Punisher."

In addition to being her father, she fell in love, on a r. "I was supposed to be married, but I called it off," she sings on the sparse title tracks; She also saw her folk-reels supergroup, boogerous, which features her piano Lucy Florey and Adam Baker, second in a staggering level of success and inability, thanks to the Grammy-winning, stadiums-filling 2013 album "The Record."

Clearly, though, the anxiety-prone Bridgers does not always feel comfortable in the public eye. As she puts it on one of many country's immaculate and darkly funny craplets on "Lost Weekend," referencing a headlining gig at a Manhattan music festival, "I was the taste of the Greenmore Ball; I finding in the half room that Shelley Oswald."

When Bridgers returned to the stage earlier this year, she seemed intent on stopping back into the limelight on her own terms. CONTINUED ON PAGE 14

img-128.jpeg

On her new LP, Phoebe Bridgers welcomes collaborators from all realms of her world.

For Gamers, a Tweak Makes Football More Painfully Realistic

A free modification for the Madden NFL franchise depicts the symptoms of a concussion.

By NALT STEVENS

and KIM BECKER

As a linebacker tackles the New York Giants running back Cain Shattelo on a routine play, Shattelo's head slams to the ground.

For millions of people who play the Madden NFL video game franchise, Shattelo will get up and continue the drive unhooked. Concussions do not start alongside the game's dislocated shoulders, broken ribs and ankle spines.

But those players who have installed a free modification of the game will have a

distorted experience. They may encounter blurred vision, light sensitivity, nausea, increased heart rate, headaches, shortness of breath, dizziness or tinnitus, with the access shaking as they hear a ringing sound.

The reach of the modification, or mod, that depicts common symptoms of concussions may be small, but its message is clear. The successful Madden franchise — its newest game, Madden NFL 25, was released on Thursday — is extremely faithful in its representation of the National Football League. It incorporates new draft yardage plays, detailed player classes and signature throwing styles. For many years, the distinctive tagline for its developer, EA Sports, was "If it's in the game, it's in the game."

So where are the concussions?

A spokesman for EA Sports, a division of Electronic Arts Inc., declined to comment. Chris Borland, a linebacker who left the NFL after his rookie season because of concerns about the long-term effects of team injuries, applauded the need to offer to raise awareness. But he emphasized that here was a big difference between seeing a broad representation of a brain injury while acting on your coach and actually experiencing one.

"It's really realism up to a point," he said of the deal. "It there going to be a feature in the game where you can go home and have difficulty with your well-business you're available from your concussion?"

The media available to download only for the complete version of Madden 25, last year's game. It was a collaboration by Klick CONTINUED ON PAGE 14

img-129.jpeg

Nuneau, blurred vision and headaches are some of the concussion symptoms associated by a modification that can be installed in Madden NFL video games.


C2

THE NEW YORK TIMES, SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2016

A 'Limitless' Singer Defies Easy Labels

On her latest LP, I Rain explores the boundaries of her genre-spanning work.

By MARIUS J. MOORE

Taya Cheek has spent her career making music that resists easy explanations. The singer-songwriters, known as I Rain, holds songs from fragments of R&B, rock, electronic music, folk and ambient, allowing sounds to bleed into one another until their original borders become difficult to locate. It's the type of creative risk taking that or which some artists and sounds others in the dreaded we-do's future where to-put you music industry wilderness.

Cheek said that after releasing them critically acclaimed albums in nine years, to an audience that has steadily expanded, she found herself in the latter territory.

'It was just working how people were trending my music with white gloves,' she said in an interview last month in Brooklyn. Cheek, who is also the artistic director of Performance Space New York and curated the performance program at the 2014 Whitney Hospital, perceived the heart she market puts on her music career. 'I'm sort of in a pop world in some way, or in a commercial music world in some way. I'm thinking about wanting more for myself and just sort of looking up and being like, 'is this a great ceiling or not? Will I be able to evolve? Will I be able to grow? And what is stopping that? Is it not so a 5 other people?'

That thought is not the thesis of her latest LP, 'Fata Morgana,' but it is one of its two shots: the realization that she can be grumbulize what she has accomplished while still questioning why the accomplishments have not opened certain doors.

'I used to feel a lot of resentment for that,' Cheek said. 'But now I think I'm just asking questions.'

These questions, neither attempts to answer them, are at the heart of 'Fata Morgana.' The title refers to an optical illusion, a distortion of the shape and position of the away objects. For Cheek, the idea of that storage became a way of thinking about self-image: how she soon herself, how an industry sees her and how they are exposed to become distorted when they get into and grow. It is an unimpressive about an artist before the music in even brand (how far is she allowed to go? And whose approval is she really nothing.)

Cheek's desire to look at all the experimental bubble is especially audible on 'freshness' (i.e., 'the adventitious' might and its most direct rock song. The track was built from a single three-cheek idea Cheek had written years earlier and forgotten. When she rediscovered it, she imagined it as a peak song, meant to capture the physical intensity of I Rain's low air, which can escalate from folk to love jazz at a moment's notice.

Kyp Malone, a multi-instrumentalist and member of the group TV on the Radio, first met Cheek when she was working in a collaborative with the nonprofit arts organization Creative Time in the early 2010s. She was performing in a band, moving around the stage playing different instruments, and realized she didn't need to do that.

'I talked to her afterwards and told her, 'You don't need to be in a timescray, you need to be doing your own thing.' Malone recalled during a phone interview. He described Cheek as an idiosyncratic world-builder who creates accessible landscapes with pop sensibilities. Though he said that some Black female musicians with experimental perspectives have made inroads by widespread recognition, the ground is still shaky.

'The door could still dust for these folks,' he said. 'There's some progress, but it this music was made by someone else, the door would stay open.'

Throughout 'Fata Morgana,' Cheek layers the experimental and the familiar, and the result can be both intimate and expansive. The album is structured around images of the short and the long-wo, two-to-ve materials, and many approved instruments of extremity. Reflecting that conceptual inside-ups, the music moves from meditative passages to moments of abrasion, of lots within the same song.

'There's more very rough, almost every volcanic texture,' said Andrew Lappin, a longtime collaborator who co-produced, engineered and mixed 'Fata Morgana,' the protocol to range the 'Church of No One' and 'Bite' values. 'I don't like 'no-one,' 'eveningly kind of aquatic feelings,' made Cheek.

'I like approach and be heard on 'Dintyra,' a song about loving too intensely, inspired myself by Dintyra Smith's on 'Tiny Town Adventures,' the 'We carried character who always intends to aggressively find it because themselves. Cheek sees something of herself in that paradox. 'What does it mean to love too much or too hard?' Cheek asked rhetorically. 'There are ways to apply that to all the other things I've been talking.'

img-130.jpeg

ing about, in terms of self-doubt and how an industry might see me. That's where she teeth come in. The teeth can be a smile or the teeth can be tipping something apart, like touring a piece of meat or something. You show your teeth when you're scared and when you're upset and when you're smiling.'

'Jay 'Oh,' which me experience doesn't tell a contribution from the engine, but many, in the case of the country – policing, food systems and other forms of institutional dysfunction – while also reaching back toward Black musical factories that have often been separated from the stories told about American roots music.

For Cheek, the collaboration was personal. As early as they had been part of the musical environment around Crown Singles, where she grew up. She possesses on the song allowed childhood memory, contemporary politics and Caribbean music to occupy the same space.

'There's a whole lineage of Black artists who have been doing the same thing actually, it's maybe not that word,' she said, adding: 'I'm really just thinking about me and what I can do in my tiny little sphere. I just don't want to be just in a box. I feel limitless, and I want to remain that way.' Cheek bears minimalist composers in the

rock of hip-hop producers, and the history of Black sampling practices is a technique that critics sometimes describe as 'experimental' when they appear in her music. 'I'm make experimental music,' she said, 'but I also stoved when I say that 'Because while they're in between for what we've been, it can also make her music seem more does than it is.'

'I want my music to break back and so,' she said. 'When I do, I want it to be said that I made the most inventive, interesting music that I couldn't try to push culture beyond.'

Lappin said that when beginning a new 'Rain album, he often adds Cheek whether the want to,' 'rematch a few statements and maybe put in some skylights,' or undertake it just sometimes of the issue.

This time around, Cheek responded that the had been thinking about how the new word could be the last part of a continuous 'fluctuate' (i.e., 'I'm not the warlord that is so a communist, an exequatation of what I am not before,' he said.

I, I Rain's 2017 debut emerged from the exorcisms of Cheek's mother's death near the end of that abusive occasion. 'Religious,' resided in 2015, confronted exhaustion and spherical white arriving at the mantra 'make a way out of no way,' the third album, 'I filled love long,' turned the ac-

'When I do, I want it to be said that I made the most inventive, interesting music that I could.'

TARA SMITH REVIEW AT 1:30 PM

For I Rain, I say, whose latest LP is 'Fata Morgana,' the title refers to an optical illusion, a distortion of the shape and position of the away objects.

The album retains many of the subjects that have followed her from second to second – great over her mother's death, romantic unavenging, exhaustion and the difficulties of being a person trying to make something meaningful in a handle or traditional world. But this time, Cheek is looking directly at the person who I'm been carrying all of it. She is asking where she should change and where she should remain statistically herself.

'I'm kind of looking at my career so far from a meta in an,' she said. 'I'm like, 'Where are I at?' She's an 17' What's going on?'

Cheek said Lappin said their discussions about one life ultimately gave them a blueprint. They drew suggestions from the core of, but he, a priori that can appear dead and they spring back to life when exposed to water. They also considered deep-era arguments that generate their own light in darkness.

'I try to let myself be guided by a sense of wonder and an affinity for the unknown,' Cheek said. 'If I'm surprising myself, I'm on the right path.'

Cheek and Lappin said their discussions about one life ultimately gave them a blueprint. They drew suggestions from the core of, but he, a priori that can appear dead and they spring back to life when exposed to water. They also considered deep-era arguments that generate their own light in darkness.

Lucy Davis of Britain's 'The Office' Discloses Terminal Diagnosis

By DEBRICK BRYSON TAYLOR The actress Lucy Davis, who portrayed the unlikable receptionist David Tanner at the British version of 'The Office,' announced that she has forgot-breast cancer.

The cancer has metastasized to her breast, spine, right hip and ribs, Davis, 35, and in a monsoon on the square of Tuesday, adding that the cancer was 'incurable, and too late for chance.'

The British version of 'The Office,' which ran from 2005 to 2015, also outlines at over 4.5. The British version of 'The Office' was issued by the British and Rocky German and Stephen Merchant, and opened a U.S. version that debated on NBC in 2005.

Davis's character was more nearly uninformed in her career and romantic life. An office receptionist with an artistic streak, Davis is engaged to one man while falling for another.

Since acting as 'The Office,' Davis has appeared in dozens of shows and films, including 'Chilling Adventures of Salterud' and 'The Villains of Valley View.'

Davis said she was diagnosed a year and a half ago, after devoting 'a kind of hard spot' that she nearly did not see a doctor about. 'I guess I'm saying,' she wrote on Instagram, 'don't ignore anything – got everything checked out.'

She went on: 'As of now, I'm trying to live

img-131.jpeg

'In 10-year-old actress and she hoped to continue working.'

on whatever might be left of my life in an fun a way at 2 possibly can. I always like to find the inevitable moments in anything near to that diagnosis. And cannot has not disappeared in that regard; there's a lot I have learned from it, and I'm grateful for that.'

She added that she hoped to keep acting. 'I'm perfectly able to do so,' she said, 'and acting is one of the biggest joys in my life.' 'Davis's social media post has received millions of views and thousands of supporters comments, Susan Fischer, who played that role in the British version of Davis. Timely, commented Davis for her desire to keep acting. 'You're working with cancer.' Fischer, a breast cancer survivor, com-

minted. 'Let's spread that message for and wide! How working is such a comfort?' (Fischer announced in 2016 that she was cancer free after being diagnosed with Stage I triple-positive breast cancer and undergoing surgery chemotherapy and radiation.)

Gervais responded to Davis's post by marking it with a red heart stout.

In her post, Davis asked her friends and family to make it, in her as often as possible.

'Davis's nothing that will make you feel more unwell that being treated as if you're unwell,' she said. 'I'm not scared of whatever comes next. I'm at peace with it.'


1

C

Titanic Relics in Legal Limbo

A salvage company argues in court to be able to sell 100 recovered artifacts.

By MARK DAVIS

NATIONAL 16.—For much of the past four decades, the company that owns exclusive salvage rights to the Titanic shipwreck had voiced it would not sell the artifacts to break up the full collection.

But earlier this year, the company — the Atlanta-based R.M.S. Titanic Inc. — made plans to succeed off 100 of the 5,500 artifacts it has collected. It went to court on Thursday to defend the proposed sale.

In U.S. District Court here, the company argued before Judge Rebecca Brady that all the law on jurisdiction over the 100 disputed artifacts because they were recovered in 1987 and were awarded to the company by a French court.

Unless maritime law, salvage claims of wreck in international waters can be taken to any admiralty court in the world. R.M.S. Titanic initially took its 1997 claim to France, but it brought claims for three salvaged later to the federal court in Norfolk, which is home to many maritime law firms.

The hearing also reached on R.M.S. Titanic's financial condition. In court papers, the company has said it was suffering financially and needed to sell the 100 artifacts to pay debts and raise money to conserve and curate the remaining artifacts.

Judge Smith questioned the severity of the financial problems, noting that R.M.S. Titanic is backed by wealthy institutions. "Why do you need to sell these artifacts?" she asked.

The company's lawyer, Brian Wainger, responded that "R.M.S.T. is in financial straits."

Judge Smith also heard arguments from the U.S. government, which appears the sale. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration argues that R.M.S. Titanic is bound by legal promises to keep the collection intact and never to sell items to private collectors.

Judge Smith did not rule on Thursday but is expected to issue a written opinion in the coming weeks.

The Titanic sued on its maiden's voyage of 100 terms on or about 14, 1812. The wreck lies on the ocean floor, two out of half miles below the surface, about 400 miles off the coast of Newfoundland, Canada.

From the start, the work of salvaging the wreck, which began in 1987, has been controversial. Critics call it grave nothing. Inspectors say it is a way of honoring the 1,000 people who died so that lawful night by using the artifacts to tell their stories.

The Norfolk federal court granted R.M.S. Titanic exclusive salvage rights to the Titanic in 1994. The company has raised 5,500 artifacts from the wreck site in seven expeditions from 1987 to 2000, about 2,000 of these artifacts were caused in the first expedition, in 1997, and it is some of those 1987 artifacts that are now the subject of dispute.

To date, the company has not sold any Titanic artifacts, though it proposed the sale of some in 2010. It has instead made money from public exhibitions that have shown more than 15 million visitors worldwide. The company has permanent exhibitions in Las Vegas and Orlando, and has few traveling shows that are currently in Cleveland, Portland, Ore., Germany, Poland, and the Czech Republic.

img-132.jpeg

img-133.jpeg

A company that has the right to salvage items from the shipwreck of the Titanic, top, is looking to auction 100 of the items it has recovered, which are currently displayed in exhibitions, shows

Through the years, the company has experienced financial difficulties. It emerged from bankruptcy in 1997, under new ownership, and is currently being used for more than 54 million by a contractor.

To record court papers, R.M.S. Titanic said it "continues to face financial difficulties and has experienced significant operating losses," but it did not specify why it was losing money or the amount of losses.

In a recent court filing, the company listed the 100 artifacts that it wants to sell,

including a bronze chords statue from the day's grand staircase, a bed from the day's cow's nest, a diamond pendant and blue, a safe, a pocket watch, a ship covered in steel and other personal items from passengers and crew members, including jewelry, coins and bank notes.

The company originally planned to announce the artifact auction in April, but helps Smith dropped any marketing or sale until the could determine the company's highlights.

In its original auction plan, R.M.S. Titanic proposed a four-city worldwide tour of the artifacts to attract possible buyers, including "U.P.-access preview" for what it described as institutional clients, major collectors, museum curators and the media.

To date, the court has received 30 letters from individuals and organizations in the United States and Europe opposing the sale, but as letters in favor.

One group, the International Congress of Maritime Museum, representing 200 museums around the world, wrote that there is "overwhelming consensus" among its members that the sale should not proceed, and if it does, "none of our member museums would agree to exhibit the material" that would be sold from the collection.

The government of France also sent a letter to the U.S. State Department expressing "deep concern and opposition" to the auction plan. The 1987 artifacts were raised from the Titanic wreck site in a joint American-French expedition, and a French court gave R.M.S. Titanic title to these artifacts.

The French Embassy wrote that selling these items would violate a promise the company made to France in 1995 never to sell or break up the artifact collection, except for additional purposes.

The Norfolk court has allowed R.M.S. Titanic Inc. to retrieve artifacts from the ocean floor around the wreck, but the company has not been allowed to cut into the wreck or should objects from the disputed. Since 2016, the company has not salvaged any additional artifacts, but it did conduct scientific expeditions in 2010 and 2026.

"Why do you need to sell these artifacts?" the judge asked.

Two Not Touch

img-134.jpeg

img-135.jpeg

img-136.jpeg

Put two star pieces: three, column and region left to right: 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10

Wit Twister

Go over my wadun, with space wased ____ and lines.

What can be a thought, and if the world is, I can be a

What is a lot of the world, and

That is a lot of the world, and

Complete the review of the world's 10th century's economic and political. Each number of years is a member. P.O. 2017-04-25

10.2.1.1

Ken Ken

img-137.jpeg

img-138.jpeg

img-139.jpeg

Fill the right of the right to the right of the right to the right of the right to the right of the right to the right of the right to the right of the right to the right of the right to the right of the right to the right of the right to the right of the right to the right of the right to the right of the right to the right of the right to the right of the right to the right of the right to the right of the right to the right of the right

For a long time, we do not have a long time.

  1. 2017年1月1日,公司与上海浦东发展银行股份有限公司签订了《最高额保证合同》,约定在2017年1月1日(含)前30日内向中国银行股份有限公司上海分行申请的综合授信额度。

Crossword | Edited by Will Shortz

ACROSS

d

  1. 2017年

  2. 2017年1月1日

  3. 2017年1月1日

  4. 2017年1月1日

  5. 2017年1月1日

  6. 2017年1月1日

  7. 2017年1月1日

  8. 2017年1月1日

  9. 2017年1月1日

  10. 2017年1月1日

  11. 2017年1月1日

  12. 2017年1月1日

  13. 2017年1月1日

  14. 2017年1月1日

  15. 2017年1月1日

  16. 2017年1月1日

  17. 2017年1月1日

  18. 2017年1月1日

  19. 2017年1月1日

  20. 2017年1月1日

  21. 2017年1月1日

  22. 2017年1月1日

  23. 2017年1月1日

  24. 2017年1月1日

  25. 2017年1月1日

  26. 2017年1月1日

  27. 2017年1月1日

  28. 2017年1月1日

  29. 2017年1月1日

  30. 2017年1月1日

  31. 2017年1月1日

  32. 2017年1月1日

  33. 2017年1月1日

  34. 2017年1月1日

  35. 2017年1月1日

  36. 2017年1月1日

  37. 2017年1月1日

  38. 2017年1月1日

  39. 2017年1月1日

  40. 2017年1月1日

  41. 2017年1月1日

  42. 2017年1月1日

  43. 2017年1月1日

  44. 2017年1月1日

  45. 2017年1月1日

  46. 2017年1月1日

  47. 2017年1月1日

  48. 2017年1月1日

  49. 2017年1月1日

  50. 2017年1月1日

  51. 2017年1月1日

  52. 2017年1月1日

Woodweight

  1. 2017年

  2. 2017年1月1日

  3. 2017年1月1日

  4. 2017年1月1日

  5. 2017年1月1日

  6. 2017年1月1日

  7. 2017年1月1日

  8. 2017年1月1日

  9. 2017年1月1日

  10. 2017年1月1日

  11. 2017年1月1日

  12. 2017年1月1日

  13. 2017年

  14. 2017年

  15. 2017年

  16. 2017年1月1日

  17. 2017年1月1日

  18. 2017年1月1日

  19. 2017年1月1日

  20. 2017年1月1日

  21. 2017年1月1日

  22. 2017年1月1日

  23. 2017年1月1日

  24. 2017年1月1日

  25. 2017年1月1日

  26. 2017年1月1日

  27. 2017年1月1日

  28. 2017年

  29. 2017年1月1日

  30. 2017年1月1日

  31. 2017年1月1日

  32. 2017年1月1日

  33. 2017年1月1日

  34. 2017年1月1日

  35. 2017年1月1日

  36. 2017年1月1日

  37. 2017年1月1日

  38. 2017年1月1日

  39. 2017年1月1日

  40. 2017年1月1日

  41. 2017年1月1日

  42. 2017年1月1日

  43. 2017年1月1日

  44. 2017年1月1日

  45. 2017年1月1日

  46. 2017年1月1日

  47. 2017年1月1日

  48. 2017年1月1日

  49. 2017年1月1日

  50. 2017年1月1日

  51. 2017年1月1日

  52. 2017年1月1日

  53. 2017年1月1日

img-140.jpeg

  1. 2017年1月1日

  2. 2017年1月1日

  3. 2017年1月1日

  4. 2017年1月1日

  5. 2017年1月1日

  6. 2017年1月1日

  7. 2017年1月1日

  8. 2017年1月1日

  9. 2017年1月1日

  10. 2017年1月1日

  11. 2017年1月1日

  12. 2017年1月1日

  13. 2017年1月1日

  14. 2017年1月1日

  15. 2017年1月1日

  16. 2017年1月1日

  17. 2017年1月1日

  18. 2017年1月1日

  19. 2017年1月1日

  20. 2017年1月1日

  21. 2017年1月1日

  22. 2017年1月1日

  23. 2017年1月1日

  24. 2017年1月1日

  25. 2017年1月1日

  26. 2017年1月1日

  27. 2017年1月1日

  28. 2017年1月1日

  29. 2017年1月1日

  30. 2017年1月1日

  31. 2017年1月1日

  32. 2017年1月1日

  33. 2017年1月1日

  34. 2017年1月1日

  35. 2017年1月1日

  36. 2017年1月1日

  37. 2017年1月1日

  38. 2017年1月1日

  39. 2017年1月1日

  40. 2017年1月1日

  41. 2017年1月1日

  42. 2017年1月1日

  43. 2017年1月1日

  44. 2017年1月1日

  45. 2017年1月1日

  46. 2017年1月1日

  47. 2017年1月1日

  48. 2017年1月1日

  49. 2017年1月1日

  50. 2017年1月1日

  51. 2017年1月1日

  52. 2017年1月1日


C4

J. HOBERMAN | REWIND

Danger Arrives After the Game Ends

A coming-of-age drama tracks two traumas with one source: a Little League baseball coach.

THE RANKING TIMES MAY BUY OF THE New Haven Cinema, though much more information, the scene in the 2006s with a series of free-budget, faithfully irresponsible, youth-catetic sex romps. Then "Mysterious Skin" (1993) directed the game to a new level.

The coronary side of child abuse, now on street, opens Friday for a run of the 19th Center Smoke series, itself, packs a wedge.

Taken, from Scott Harris' quasi-sandwich-grabbed novel of the name name, "Mysterious Skin" tracks the two main stories in two 4-year-old Little League in Kansas who are such noteworthy their charismatic coach (Bill Sage; Under Told Smokey; "Happiness" and "Life During Writings" roughly contemporaneous remarks of the comfort that feature unhappy playbubbles, Arash Giles, George Co. He, told to him.

Brian, the main story ignored by Brady Corbet, who was then 90s, represent the memory of someone, or either he "remembers" it as an incident of extraterrestrial contact. The team size, 9mil (played by Joseph Gordon-Levitt), was more sexually serious and emotionally starved. Wound with park food, video games and family personal attention, he directed the things for the above that determine the trajectory of his life.

The film unfolds over the course of a decade. Observed with stories of underutilized firing objects and alien ability, he had gradually comes to realize that his trauma has something to do with his long forgotten childhood teammates. Not, after years of contemptuously handing a film into a Russian, has moved to New York, where he encounters a far rougher sexual scene (his trycks are landslide, they asks covered with human vills that that he "just needs to be touched," and another heart and brutally ropes him.

The depth of Arabic humanians is an unexpected as the performance he shows are extraordinary. The scene of the 2006 year-old actors are tackled (although edited

from left to on-countered) shares covering, on-swal, mutated and rediscovered movies playing in New York's repertory Masters.

img-141.jpeg

her effect), while the former child actors, Corbet and Gordon-Levitt, fully inhabit their adolescent roles. Corbet is stubbornly self-province, while Gordon-Levitt, in his early 20s when he made the movie, exudes a hardened teenage four-pile. (Given that Gordon-Levitt's previous credits include an alien on the stream "I'd Read Ahead to Start" which reported baseball later, "Sagitton and Outfield," Arash might almost be blunt casting.)

The secondary performances are also strong, with Mary Lynn Kunkel partner, being a meeting in an alien, as they damaged "adolescent" with whom Brian makes contact. Everything contained, "Mysterious Skin" is a movie of deep psychological acuity. It's unsurprising to learn from interviews that both Arash and Bill Sage import-

Joseph Gordon-Levitt, left, and Brady Corbet in the 2006 film "Mysterious Skin."

Mysterious Skin Through Thursday at 9/2 Dinner in Manhattan, November 2009

record childhood abuse.

Subtle isn't a word one would ordinarily associate with Arash. His skills and inner-structure — based on primary colors, patently musing and bluntly symmetrical close-ups — is still in evidence here but strategically toned down. A Christmas Eve endangledly with her at-risk emotionality. Fitting in a movie so handing, all is not explained.

A.C. Scott's review for The New York Times praised "Mysterious Skin" as "a gorgeous, heartbreaking and strictly convincing work of art." It is out of the great interest of the early 2000s. Having made it, Arabic, who continues to work in his trademark book (see "I Want Your Sex," which opened this moment), has nothing far worth to guess.

Making a Game

Painfully Realistic

CONVENTION FROM PEACH — Health, cherdife are marketing agency, and the David Sheely Foundation, a concussion on economic nonprofit, which cite the coach and television analyst John Madden as an inspiration.

When concessions were emphasized in Madden 15, which was released in 2011, the game's producer called it a "trading tool" platform, who sustained concessions were unbiased, and the announcers talked openly about the head injuries. John Madden, who had a major role in the development of the franchise, told The New York Times that "one that "concessions are not a big thing, it has to be a big thing in the video game."

"You insists are really serious," he added. "If we show players playing through them, the habit won't understand."

Many athletes who appeared on the covers of previous Madden games — including the quarterbacks Michael Vick and Lamar Jackson — have been knocked out with concessions in real games. In versions of Madden from the 1990s, an ambulance whisked away injured players. Well into the 2000s, players who worked in pain while looking into future would undergo what appeared to be a concussion test.

But it was around that time that the N.F.L. came under fire.

The third of Anne-Deshauser Junior Sons held by outside and was found to have chronic traumatic encephalopathy, the drugoperative brain disease known as CTE. The N.F.L. settled a lawsuit brought by thousands of former players and their families who became the person of failing the category of brain injuries, the league has since paid more than $1,000 to claim a feature (the starring Will Smith, "Concussion,"intended the discovery of CTE to get football players).

By the end of the decade, concessions had changed over from Madden.

The N.F.L. a right end who retired from the N.F.L. in 2001 because of his concrete about the long-term effects of concessions, said the league never wanted to bring attention to local disputes. "Because obviously you are going to get parents and kids to continue playing the game."

Then, he added, when a comes to the Madden video game, "you shouldn't just remove any injury if you're going to include the game."

Other injuries still occur, with games forced to decide whether to keep a player with an ankle trice on the field and risk a more severe injury or to risk him off. They can also decide to turn injuries off altogether.

img-142.jpeg

img-143.jpeg

img-144.jpeg

Members of the N.F.L.'s licensing department review Madden games each year to ensure "quality control," and they can make suggestions to illustrate Arts. That has involved discussions about the inclusion of concussion evaluations, according to a former league executive who recalled discussions about the feature. Because there are only a few potential concussions per game, the league wanted them to be incorporated realistically, the former executive recalled.

Another person with direct knowledge of the negotiations resulted discussions about what would cause a concussion in a game, because, in real life, two players might absorb similar him to the head, but only one might get a concussion.

The N.F.L. declined to comment. Last month, there were 100 reported concussions in the N.F.L., an increase from 120 a year earlier that the league attributed to risk changes encouraging the kids to turn. The longest concussion protocol requires a time test as the subtler when players must undergo testing if they exhibit signs of a possible concussion.

The new a longstanding component of the video game constantly. They can, for instance, alter the character creation and inventory management to site-playing games, and they can enable college football fans to play a decade-old game with current routine.

The concussion used for Madden ended up being 9,000 lines of code. Its creators

hope that giving gamers a taste of the symptoms that athletes may experience after him to the head will increase awareness.

Kristen Thurman Sheely, the executive director of the Devils Sheely Foundation, said she have been popular Madden was because her son David playwell. He died at the age of 22 after consuming a brain injury showing a college football practice in 2011.

"This could reach to many people," she said of the man, "a whole different audience of people who would never order a concussion act."

Devils Sheely was a full-time at Frontberg State University in Maryland when he complained of a headache. Spring practice after having apparently already sustained clinical injury, according to court papers. A week before he was re-assigning, the three months ago, and he was sent back in for a 7-mo' shift.

The new a long-arrived in a collision with a defensive back. He walked back to the addition, but within a few minutes "cut lapsed and never regained consciousness," a legal complaint said.

The company, the name of the three concussion and also also given a moment to remember Devils Sheely. When their games end, a banner unfolds. It is his jersey, No. 40.

lines an archive or surgical tools. "You detected better, you wanted me," she says on The Governor's Wharf, a lot of people who maintained storytelling anchored by a gorgeous, proverting classic behind it, sounds like opening a music box only to find out a badness but an an-asy device twisting in a film.

LINDSAY ZOLADE

ALBUM REVIEW

Gracefully

Straddling

Romance

And Loss

conversion must occur, debating new material at small clubs before announcing a benefit show at Madison Square Garden. From days before it took place, it quickly outlasts its powers, leaks of new songs, attendees had to lock their digital devices in secure space, and the impact the release of "Lost Workout," she will continue for its diverse maniacs on her upcoming tour.

That doctoration suddenly made Bridges a story, just for mating concert going and living in the moment — somewhat gross, given that she was not-absent for her ascetic, terminally online Twitter message (negligent display name: "Sutton Joe") and that she sang on "Pursation" (why, "When I grow up, I'm gonna look up from my phone and see my life.")

Bridges has indeed grown up, and on the colorably minded "Lost Workout" she has four free games high for 100 p.p. for the total and startled, the album sometimes feels like a 150-matory realization of what the country took earlier Gram Pearson once called "comic America," which is a 100-matory realization but such out of psychologists mind-repanding 2013. Bridges has been hosting provisions listening sessions at present time.)

The first time of the year, the youth body, pedal cord insights intricately with other people. The meaning ballad "Bill Me" begins with little more than an acoustic guitar and Bridges' "The Greatest Time" (1993) is gradually expands into a zero-gravity post-code experience, full of ghostly hacking vocals and rocket ship riffs. The explosion, subject to rocker "Bridges" game may, is my final moment, be a sound college featuring a recording of a memory-to-be voice mirroring the lawsuit that they have been selected to win. "Hit Cradden and a brand-new 2021 Mercedes-Benz in the color of your choice," The director of the digital "Bill" has been actually above Bridges's existential message. It's like "Yankee Brent Protect" in the age of hot dogs.

As a lyricist, Bridges's has never been sharper, whirling down her observations on love and death to

Phoebe Bridges "Lost Workout" "The Greatest Time" (1993) is a 100-matory realization and North America from Sept. 14 to Dec. 12.

Settanist and singular as this all-burns a, it could not tell the biggest hit at a house party. Bridges is hoppiness or equal vision, they hailing to calm on the level of the album, later "Blaming" as well as the heaviest head-occasion of a lead single "Lost Boys" — a decent song that is nonetheless nonrepresentative of the rest of the album's emotional gravity. Among the others invited are the kids' major songwriter, "Christine Lee Hinton," who has been one of the 18 tracks with Bridges and his new wife, Maca Hardee, the indie about the Aho G, and Bridges's romantic partner, the filmmaker and a member of the band. "I'm not going to be writing credit on seven songs, including the ecstasy, 'Bribery,' which is totally about him."

An act related of both 70s singers sunglasses and 80s music at the country.com, Bridges's stage in a voice that sounds at once anesthetized and alive with a grieving hurt. She is hardly for the musician to suffer the man's blessing or wounding more compelling when she pleads the darkness than when she requires the light. According images and small-attendance demand in "Will Smoking," "The Greatest Time," and "The Bridges," "The Greatest Time," which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory.

But there's not just highlight with the album's final track. "Lost Workout" (Bribery) is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory, which is a 100-matory.

But the "You Don't Want Love to You" (says), "the songs to him. Putting into the big forever, she then hedges, only slightly. 'Not yet.'"


THE NEW YORK TIMES, SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2006

13

CS

MIKE HALE | TELEVISION REVIEW

img-145.jpeg

Being Green Isn't Easy, Or Even Fun

HBO's new Green Lantern series is the latest show to dole out a hefty dose of superhero angst.

'IN GREATEST DAY, IN MACHOONIA' The Green Lantern with allows for both, but HBO's new series "Lanterns" is almost entirely about the dark night of the superhero's soul.

A couple things to know about Green Lantern, one of the foundational heroes of what would become the DC Comics roster (the character dates to both). There are many Green Lanterns, and they are all intergalactic cops, members of a corps that keeps the peace in the 3,000 sectors of the universe.

"Lanterns," which possesses no night-spinning first season on Sunday, leaps on these facets of the character. It's essentially a buddy-cop story, putting two of the best-known Lanterns — that Jordan (Kirk Chandler) and John Stewart (James Pierce) — on a core together. Both are unimpaired in rural Nebraska, where an investigation of shootings at a high school football game leads to a mysterious, existential menace

with a past connection to Jordan.

Jordan, a former fighter pilot, distrusts Stewart, his trainer, who is being groomed as football co-placement. Stewart, a former Marine major, loathes Jordan, who stands in the way of what Stewart sees as the birthright. The air is thick with anger, ill-sail, resentment and President anger. (Both men have daddy issues, and Stewart has mommy issues on work.)

What the show does not lean into, until late in the season (seven of eight episodes were available for review), are the simple, fantastical pleasures that the Green Lantern mythos offers.

The crap that provides a Lamar's power, by physically manifesting anything he or she is able to imagine, is worldly underutilized. The drama of Stewart are too busy fighting over possession of Juman's ring to spend much time making cool things within. (Even so, it keeps running out of pace, and Jordan is constantly looking for his lantern to recharge it, like a forgetful iPhone

Aaron Pierce, 1st left, and Kyle Chandler plays a duo of intergalactic cops with daddy issues in "Lanterns".

Lanterns

HBO: Xanthan at 8 p.m.

owner.) And for much of the season, the show is not just northbound but confined to a small stretch of the Midwest, actually presented but not so directing as the alien planets that are within the Lanterns' reach.

"Lanterns" was created and overcame by a team that includes the peak-TV teachers Damon Lindelof ("Lost," "The Leftovers," "Worldsmen") and Chris Moody ("Voxels," "True Detective") and the award-winning comics writer Tom King ("Rattans," "The Voices"). It is meticulously assembled and peopled with actors you're happy to see (both) Macdonald in the sheriff, Garrett Bisham and a rancher with secrets, Nathan Fallon in a brief appearance as a third Lantern). It is also committed with contemporary platitudes on themes like race, parenting and immigration, and it is more often their than fun.

It continues HBO's practice of putting a coat of prestige paint on genre properties like "Game of Thrones," "True Detective," "Slave of Summers" and "The Last of Us" — dressing them up for the network's Sunday night drama site, just about the last corner of the TV business where time and place matter. And "Lanterns" is certainly not alone in focusing on superhero angst — it's heavy going everywhere you look, from the grief-ridden Scarlet Witch of "Wonder's Man" to the self-pricing Spider-Man of "Spider-Man" to the power-dropping hero of "Woolter Man."

The gap between the absolute, familial source and the evident, psychology-bunny adaptation is particularly acute with "Lanterns," though There are long stretches that don't connect to superheroes or comic books in any essential way, where a character refers to events in her off-Gotham or Metropole, it sounds like a mistake. The show seems to have adapted a defensive wrench with regard to the origins. The drumbeat focus on the wages of power is a drug, and it doesn't ring it up. Where's the exhibition?

The one place it shows up, occasionally, is in the dry performance of Chandler as the cynical flyboy, Jordan, who gets at least a little joy from both the exercise of his ring's powers and from the violent pranks he plays on Stewart. (Pierce has presence as the glowing Stewart, but the pleasures of the role-looks him down.) Even an actor as accomplished as Chandler, though, can't do much with a fun like Jordan's proclamation, referring back to the death of his father, that "I'm not heathen because I'm heave. I'm fearless because I'm broken." It would take more than Green Lanterns' light to his that.

LAURA COLLINS-HUGHES | THEATER REVIEW

1990s Politics in a Tale That's Still Very Now

Wendy Wasserstein's drama about a woman's nomination for surgeon general is revised.

AS 1990, an playwrights are alive and working, there is no guarantee that they won't go back in and tumor with a script. Even if a show has been produced, published and long since unleashed on the world, over黃金 are an author's prerogative, spurred by the nagging with to the what might be wrong.

Wendy Wasserstein wrote several drafts of her feminist play "An American Daughter," which ran briefly on Broadway in 1997.

An American Daughter

Through Sept. 20 at the Pending Square Signature Center, Manhattan. Lehervodtouhessestudies.org Running time: 2 hours 30 minutes.

and which, if her 1999 produce to the published series any indication, she did not consider a success. It was a little chasty, true, but it also had her characteristic blend of comedy, mindfulness and anger.

When I read it recently, not having seen it since it was new, I was surprised at the discreditors in an Chinese era tale of a fictional woman's rocky nomination to be surgeon general, and how brightly it seems to illuminate the cultural path we've walked from that time to this.

It is an apt moment, then, for an old Broadway central, and Sarna Lapin's singing for La Femme Theatre Productions has an audacious additional interest factor. Wasserstein died 20 years ago, at 70, but even adjustments to the script are long since completed. Yet this production — with her representative" blessing — uses a newly revised version of the play, incorporating text from her various drafts.

Who knows whether Wasserstein would approve, if she were around to check the script, but the edits seem thoughtful, not expirabile.

Subregarding a playwright's legacy is a complex responsibility, though, and it is surprising that Wasserstein's estate, given lighted a New York record by La Femme, whose founder, Fran Lichly, often has starving roles in its shows. It is entirely possible to rank a production manifest with established talent, as this one eye-catchingly is, if the actor at its center is not in that forget.

That is what has happened since, I'm sure, I'm soul too — Mary Beth Peil and Dallas Matthews, the production's 50.5%, deliver suddenly assured performances — but generally the one seems quite linked.

LeRoy plays Lyna's Best Singles, a well-conserved Washington liberal devoted to women's health issues. She is intended to be a noncontroversial surgeon general nom-

img-146.jpeg

son, but her insecure husband, Walter (Robert Sean Leonard), understates that he telling a raking-bungry TV journalist, Tanner Tucker (Chris Gladfort), about a jury duly summons that she once ignored.

Then Lyna, whose father is a U.S. senator from Indiana, says something to Tucker about the "active cities and shelter pharma-cassette" that her stay-at-home mother used to make, and the nation's women in insanity constrict her of condemnation.

All of this unfolds at Lyna and Walter's apparently nonmonotonous in the eyebrows. As the term Diamond Stage at the Pending Square Signature Center, their wealth-drenched but comfortable living room looks big enough for "Bridgerton" to save a ball in. (See design in by Mikiko Suzuki MacMahon.)

Through this space pass the people in their lives: Judith (Montage Glover), an oncologist who is Lyna's best friend and is struggling, as Wasserstein did, to get pregnant in her 40s; Morrow (Ryan Spinks), Walter's anti-abortion, guy, right-winged pal, who contributes to Lyna's decubitus; her Republican father, Alan (Matthews), and his brand-new fourth wife, Chabby (Pell); and Quincy Quince (Carmen Zilber). Walter's former student, a spotlight-seeking Gen X feminist whose new book is "The Prisoner of Gondre".

It is all very '60s. In the enduring double standard women face, it is also very sure. The parallels to Hillary Clinton's Israel for my man debacle are evident, and how when Lyna puts on a headhead to do an apology interview. Wasserstein's own life echoes in Judith's clinical focus on breast cancer, which Wasserstein sister thanks had at the time. (A present-day work will show Wasserstein sisters died of cancer.)

But the version of the play currently removes the offstage dialogue of Lyna's sons, subtracting the constant demands of anotherhood from her having it-all equation. It

also takes away the busy gloed-to-the-consumer perspective on the online political culture that was just{i} building up then.

"An American Daughter" is not a masterwork. Still, it would be valuable to get an unobstructed view of this keenly observed drama, and a clear channeling of its come and emotional rhythm.

Given LeRoy's blank and wooden performance, though, we simply can't believe in Lyna or in her relationships. With the exception of the productions two must remain active — Peil and Matthews, who last through with their characters' humor and humanity intact — LeRoy's indulgence discloses her scenes with her cast mates.

An Spacey race of Lyna: "It's not good for any of us to watch as established is so being hung out to dry."

Established 1991 is, in fact, the status Wasserstein reached in the theater before her machine-wound death. And it isn't the script here that betrays her.

From the left: Dallas Matthews, Joan LeRoy, Robert Sean Leonard, Mary Beth Peil, Carmen Zilber, and Chris Gladfort in "An American Daughter," an altered version of a play by Wendy Wasserstein that ran briefly on Broadway in 1997. Wasserstein died in 2006.

Parallels are evident to the stand-by-my-man Hillary Clinton debacle.


CS

n

THE NEW YORK TIMES, SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

These Designers Want to Build A.I. Stars

GENERATED BY A.I.

THE NEW YORK TIMES

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

CONFIDENCE NEWS 2020 15

Taylor went on, suspending Punch's tale of working and communication, which had the vague shape of a classic book's journey. Though peppered with increasing demands (who hasn't been moved by Ahronbough?), Punch's life story was, in fact, closely focused.

Elena Patel — along with fellow candidates Maria Lockwood, a senior and insane millionaire, and Caspati Reese, a budget-minded filmmaking guru — was a prospective addition to a name of virtual influences being developed by the company, Inception Point AI. The candidate receiving the most voice from the four people at the meeting would be granted the gift of artificial life, aiming a culture of more than 100 A.I. personas, each with its own market-friendly tastes, that could be explored to host podcasts, star as YouTube videos, converse with followers and — as the company's left-toe vision — one day savagars the physical world in a street, body.

Inception Point is part one of several companies in the media, fashion, film and music industries aiming to build the synthetic as-aerotism of tomorrow. The advent of advanced A.I. imaging and the new A.I. new would be Geopette with a modest budget and a drive of vision for a new drug using a sizing star, with the power to generate kinkies, photorealistic characters or any desirability.

But infinite choice is a terrible burden, as any artist who has faced a blank canvas knives. What do people want us an artificial stuff to whom image should reach creatures we made? And are their creators threatening human-made culture or extending it? ON THEIR, IN MAGAZINES, on music charts and beyond, A.I. researchers invaded popular culture. A few, like Tilly Norwood, an A.I. actress who recently appeared on the cover of The New York Times Magazine, Xmas Monet, an A.I. R&B singer with tone of millions of streams on Spotify, and Antonio Lupo, an A.I. Titerse model with more than 400,000 Instagram followers, already enjoy something like mainstream recognition. Countless others regularly go viral on social media, captivating viewers who may not detect their sexuality.

The availability of virtual talent — capable of tackling many jobs on command, while requiring earlier requests on health insurance — has become more of a common use of human performers. A.I. is a major issue in the Hollywood Show magazine of 2020, an film and television actors found themselves negotiating against the system of their digital reputation. And, ON THEIR, the actors mean, helped pass a law in New York State last year that requires advertisements to disclose the use of A.I. personas.

"I don't think A.I. influences will replace human influences daily but as these look become more and more realistic. I do think we'll see more of it," said Ken Randberg, an assistant professor at Seion Hall University who studies labor and the creator economy. "And if it's a more cost-effective way for businesses to get attention, clicks and engagement, therefore what they will promote."

At Inception Point, Joanne Wright, the chief executive, said her company is offering consumers greater choice. He liked of A.I. personas, including Ryan Thalhadows, a British publishing firm, and John Smith, a Latina cooking influence (each with about 1,000 Instagram followers), are designed to fill gaps in the marketplace. Wright said.

The company can produce specialized, up-to-the-minute content in recent Thalhadows podcast approval (increase of the project and temperature for tomatoes) that few human creators would find worth the effort. While the main idea is that the product is not just a "high-end location" that is not a "high-end location" that is not a "high-end location" that is not a "high-end location" that is not a "high-end location" that is not a "high-end location" that is not a "high-end location" that is not a "high-end location" that is not a "high-end location" that is not a "high-end location" that is not a "high-end location" that is not a "high-end location" that is not a "high-end location" that is not a "high-end location" that is not a "high-end location" that is not

"We can do daily and reports, or a show that is just about positive — there are so many texts that we can speak to," she said. "As long as people like the content, we think they'll be sure that it comes from A.I."

Wright and her co-founders — William Corbin, the chief technology officer, Brown, and Taylor — started Inception Point in 2022. The company's ambitious are platform agencies, a customer's a source of automation personalization, and that for company's additional clients require its services to save money — the company charges from five to make an figures a campaign, potentially less than one-tenth the cost of a high-end location (short — and because they want models they can own an control).

"With real models, the problem is they are the face of an many different facade, and anything that they do can allow your brand," Peterson said. "With A.I., it's like a clean slate. You can design it the way you want, the can be an gorgeous as you want, and don't ask you."

Before designing a model, Peterson and Gonzalez inter-vere the client about the vision for the products and the identity of the brand. Vivienne, the Green model was conceived as "the embodiment of a circumstance," "shaped, poised, simple and aware — yet unmistakably powerful." For a recent resort wear campaign for the European brand Dentabro Gilberts, the designer requested a "sample-type beauty" with "very voluminous, 'the hair'."

"We type in whatever serve to stay in achieve at the site," Peterson said, recalls any some of the prompts she and Gonzalez gave that A.I. software. "Large eyes, pale skin, perky lips, full lips, small nose." Since industry watchers have warned that fashion companies could not be able to reinforce the status quo, it is maybe to be a standard forward-breeled street more narcotic-nitrimine. The Guess ad in Vogue tinge proof a widespread backlash.

"If A.I. is used to create unbiased, about-just people who don't actually exist, we risk narrowing our definition of beauty instead of broadening it," said Sara Ziff, a former model and the founder and executive director of the Model Alliance, a labor rights group.

GENERATED BY A.I.

THE NEW YORK TIMES

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020

The New York Times

SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2020


8

C7

Travel

img-147.jpeg

Chasing Waves and More in the Cornish Light

A family's vacation in an English beach town is filled with surf sessions, lunches by the sand and a landscape that still inspires painters.

img-148.jpeg

img-149.jpeg

img-150.jpeg

By JULIE SASTOW

A weeklong stay in the English countryside compares up visitors of drinking a pint next to a warm hearth, or a stroll along a windy/way beach.

Yet here, in the town of St. Ives, nestled into the steep Cornish cliffs and overlooking the Atlantic Ocean, the children were taking the waves in wet rains each morning while I practiced yoga in a converted theatre, sounds of the crashing swells drifting through the open windows. A branch of the Tate Museum stood so close to the beach that it cast a shadow on the sunbarbers.

During from the Middle Ages, St. Ives is a labyrinth of cobbled alleyways lined with 19th-century stone fishermen, cottages, working at the studios and galleries, and shops selling Cornish pasties and ice cream.

The town was once the domain of fishermen and his and copper miners, but in 1877 the railroad arrived, bringing visitors, and particularly artists, who were drawn to its wondage, the craggy green nature walks and the famously blue light. Next year will be the 150th anniversary of the arrival of the railroad, as well as the 100th anniversary of Virginia Woolf's "St. Ives Lighthouse", which was inspired by the Godfrey Lighthouse in St. Ives Bay, where she spent her summer's as a child.

St. Ives has roughly 11,000 full-time residents, but in July and August, the population swells as tourists swards. Developing the oldest quarter and once home to the towns many fishermen. Chartered on the neck of land between Porthomer Beach and St. Ives Harbor, Dewooking's narrow anyway streets become so thick with pedestrians traffic as to make driving a car down from a foot of derrings to. Up along is the neighborhood higher on the hills and farther inland, where the miners once lived.

In June, just as the summer crash was putting up, my family arrived for a week-long visit. Like many tourists, we spent a stay at one of the fishing cottages in Dewooking that have been converted into careless rentals. (Like many popular tourist towns, St. Ives has been controlling with many of over-touried. In particular, the lack of all forfables housing is a pressing issue.)

Our cottage dated to the 1890s and was once was home to Alfred Wallis, a fisherman and mariner who took up painting later in his Wallis, who had not causing sunshine money, began painting in his 70s, after the death of his wife, using discarded marine paints to create works on found objects, like

img-151.jpeg

the backs of train schedules or grocery boxes. He was discovered in 1924, when he was spotted by the modernist painters Ben Nicholson and Christopher Wood while painting at his kitchen table.

The late St. Ives, which opened in 1910 as a former gasworks building, its striking white strands stretching out over Porthomer Beach, celebrates Wallis as well as Nicholson, Wood and other artists who lived in the area in the mid-20th century and are known as the St. Ives School. A key member was the sculptor Barbara Hepworth, and there is a museum and garden dedicated to her work.

While many of the town's galleries focus on modernists, the St. Ives Museum looks further back. "St. Ives became internationally famous for the practice of landscape and marine painting long before the modernists arrived," said David Tovey, an art historian, who noted that artists were drawn to the town's mild climate, as well as that famed light. The light, Mr. Tovey explained, is in part the result of St. Ives's position facing north on a peristalsis, placing the sun behind the town for most of the day, its

Top, the beach at the St. Ives, England, harbor. Second row from left: the gardens of the modernist sculptor Barbara Hepworth, Shrine at Porthimer Beach Cafe; the Tate St. Ives is in a former gasworks building. Above, the gentle surf is good for beginners.

caps glinting off the water and its sandy beaches, as well as the stunningly clear and reflective St. Ives Bay.

Mornings on the Waves

Our mornings began at the St. Ives Surf School on Porthimer Beach, where our kids took their first ever surf lessons. The calm water and mudfish waves are a good starting point for beginners, and the lessons are popular and can fill up quickly.

After an hour paddling their surfboards through the freezing water — it is still England — the kids were famished, and we typically met for lunch at the nearby Porthimer Beach Cafe. The restaurant offers a deck overlooking the water with a menu of Cornish craft sandwich and balloons Caesar salad, as well as a boardwalk cafe with more casual face. our kids, surely in their bathing suits, typically went for a basket of fish and chips or the picnic tables.

When local spots we frequented in halted St. Ives Bakery, where a line of tourists often stood waiting for pasties and then found themselves guarding their lunch from

trailing sea galls, who brazenly stood from unsuspecting hands — something my son had to learn the hard way. Yellow County Cafe, which had excellent sandwiches, was another favorite.

Among the town's many shops, one of the standouts was Sisters, a clothing boutique run by Elizabeth Gould and her minor those Nagle in a building that has been in their family since 1895. The space now sells clothes from small designers, including a line of colorful cardigans featuring handful patterns like trunks ashtray and go spotbath, and so collection of bags and jackets that Mr. Nagle owes from found textiles, like tapestries and embroidery.

Long Walks by the Sea

At dinner time, we often found ourselves at St. Eia, a wine bar featuring small pieces of fresh fish and produce. Named for the town's patron must, a 10th-century Irish princess, St. Eia is owned by Eleanor Young and her husband, Mark Quick, who grew up in St. Ives. The pair, who spent a decade working in restaurants in London before opening St. Eia in 2011, met when Eleanor's family purchased a vacation home there two decades ago.

Most restaurants like Fore Street, a quick walk from Porthimer Beach, and Wharf Road, which faces St. Ives Harbor. Wharf Road is clogged with pedestrians in the summer, many drinking pans in front of the cheap Inn, believed to date from 1921. Still, the town's harbor can make for a scenic stroll, particularly at low tide, when the water about completely exudes, leaving boats marrowed and relishing long walks.

Our day we last early with ambitious plans to take along the South West Central Path to Zenase, a beautiful village with a Norman church and the former house of the writer D.H. Lawrence, who finished writing "Women in Love" while living there. We began the walk energetically enough, delighted to discover fields of wild flowers and a shepherd and the dog wrangling a flock of wayward sheep.

But soon we were navigating narrow, rocky paths that clung to the high cliffs, pre-carvedly close to the roaring ocean below, our meadows so much for the tough terrain. By the time we made it into the picturesque town, we obligated at a go-to table at the 7th year-old Chinese home, grateful for bowls of chili and a helpful bartender who gave us the name of a taxi driver to take us home.


C8

n

Six Wonders Beyond the National Parks

America's national parks attract millions of visitors each year, largely thanks to natural wonders like Yellowstone's geysers and Yosemite's granite monoliths. But the more than 540 million acres that are not part of the national park system — managed by the U.S. Forest Service, the Bureau of Land Management and other agencies — also abound with awe-inspiring sites, often without crowds. Many of these places, especially those in designated wilderness areas, may lack staffing and amenities like restrooms or campgrounds. But if you're willing to be self-reliant, you'll be rewarded with delights that most travelers never see. There's no shortage of magical destinations like these on U.S. public lands, but here are six to get you started. RUDYON PREVIST

img-152.jpeg

NEW MEXICO

BRIAN RANDY, 1/2, 1/2, 1/2, 1/2, 1/2, 1/2, 1/2

Bisti/De-Na-Zin Wilderness Area

Covering 41,000 acres in northwestern New Mexico, the Bisti/De-Na-Zin Wilderness Area, managed by the Bureau of Land Management, is home to thousands of striking formations with irreversible nature like Allen Egg Hatchery and Houston City.

The area's stone pillars (called headson), formed by erosion, are especially beautiful at

desk and dawn. You can also find petrified wood and hands in these bizarre badlands.

As with other designated wilderness areas, you'll have to take or ride a horse to get around, and routes are rugged and mostly unmarked. Bring plenty of water, and download or print maps in advance — cellphone coverage is sparse. Free, open year-round, though spring-and-fall are recommended.

img-153.jpeg

ALASKA

BRIAN RANDY, 1/2, 1/2, 1/2, 1/2, 1/2

Castner Glacier

A visit to the Castner Glacier ice cave, on Bureau of Land Management (and 14-miles northeast of Fairbanks, Alaska, might feel like a day trip to Superman's frozen Fortress of Solitude.

Shaped by warm air and flowing water from melting snow to the summer (when it's not safe to enter), the cave features blue-green walls of wavy, filigree ice.

For intrepid winter adventurers only, the flat,

mile-long bike along frozen Castner Creek takes about 45 minutes each way. With no cellular surveys and potential noiseless temperatures, proper winter gear is essential — consider a guided tour.

Free, recommended visitation season runs from October to April.

img-154.jpeg

WASHINGTON

BRIAN RANDY, 1/2, 1/2, 1/2, 1/2

Ape Cave

Put on your headlamp and stop into a subterranean low world at Ape Cave in the Gifford Pinchot National Forest, about 63 miles northeast of Portland, Ore. This 2.5-mile lava tube, formed about 2,000 years ago, stays in constant 42 degrees, so being a jacket — and at least two outside sources of light per person (not cellphone lights).

Visitors have two hiking options: the easier

Lower Cave route, a 1.5-mile out-and-back trip through a wide, flat tunnel, or the more challenging Upper Cave, 1.5 miles inside the tube and an aboveground return section of the same length. It requires scrambling over dozens of headlets and climbing an eight-foot stone wall, so being a fit, features it kind.

Three-entry reservations are $2 at recreation.gov; open mail-May through October.

img-155.jpeg

NORTH CAROLINA

BRIAN RANDY, 1/2, 1/2, 1/2

Linville Gorge Wilderness Area

Covering nearly 12,000 acres of jagged peaks and rugged cliffs in the Pough National Forest, 80 miles northeast of Asheville, N.C., the Linville Gorge Wilderness Area looks a lot like a Blue Ridge Grand Canyon.

The Humboldt Mountain Trail, a moderate, two-mile out-and-back trip leads to commanding

views of the gorge and — on clear days — the Charleston, S.C., skyline, 30 miles away.

Wisconsin View, reached via a quarter-mile, where hair accessible path, offers a panorama of the gorge and surrounding mountains. Stay your sunset for a chance to witness the Brown Mountain Lights, mysterious floating orbit that many locals have claimed to see.

Free, open year-round.

img-156.jpeg

UTAH

Wire Pass

With their soaring walls and cathedral-like spaces, slot canyon are best experienced intimately. Wire Pass, a quietly spectacular slot canyon in the $1.2.50 managed Paris Canyon-Vermilion Cliffs Wilderness Area of southern Utah, shows far fewer visitors than nearby Instagram favorites like Antelope Canyon.

Allow four hours for this 3.5-mile out-and-back, easy-to-moderate route that will take you to and through an undulating, situated half-mile canyon. At the out, you'll reach the canyon's confluence with Bachelan Gulch. Larger to marvel at the ancient petroglyphs.

Day-use entry is $5 per person at recreation.gov; open year-round.

img-157.jpeg

GEORGIA

BRIAN RANDY, 1/2, 1/2, 1/2

Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge

The Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge, managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, encompasses 400,000 acres of primeval wetlands. The swamp swans with at least 200 types of birds and 30 varieties of snakes, as well as bobcats, bows, river eaves and an estimated 25,000 alligators. You will also find pitcher plants, outdoors and other carnivorous flora. All this helped make the Okefenokee a UNESCO World Heritage

site this summer.

Peddling excursions and guided boat tours typically run time taken here, but the Chesapeake Island Boardwalk is a popular, 2.5-mile round-trip walk through cypress forest and wetland prairie leading to the Ore's Roast Tower, a 16-foot observation platform. Bring long spray.

Day-use entry is $5 per vehicle, good for seven days, at recreation.gov; open year-round.


8

C9

36 HOURS

CHICAGO

In 1857, Chicago adopted the Latin motto "Urba in Hierio," or "city in a garden." It's a fitting tagline for this lively Midwestern metropolis, especially once summer hits. Free of winter's long chill, locals make for the waters of Lake Michigan and hit the beach. Free, Chicago has there's to rest, bike, swim and sunbathe. And while there's plenty to entertain throughout the city, push past timeworn classics — and ignore the stereotypes — by venturing to different pockets of town. This itinerary, which makes use of a car to maximize your time, begins on the South Side, where the striking new Obama Presidential Center recently opened, with stops in Hyde Park, Benarville, South Shore and Park Manor. Public space, including museums, parks and historical sites, serves as a through line to the destinations. NATURE'S MOVE!

img-158.jpeg

Friday

3 P.M. | EXPLODER & COMPANY TOWN

Chicago's first National Park Service unit, Pullman National Historical Park, tells the story of the Pullman Company, a major railroad car manufacturer founded after the Civil War by the industrialist George Pullman. Pullman commissioned a company to wreck workers, who could not — but not purchase — overbones, some with overcut weather like a star, banning its equipment, car owner, a small museum illustrator store of labor online, and innovators and the Black Pullman porters' fight for equality. There's a few new-daily tour of 1 p.m. but it you can't swing it, the images can still answer questions. Stole the neighborhood where employers once lived, passing into like the blood foreways, new dinners, where company representatives would sing, and Greenstone United Methodist Church.

9 P.M. | SAMPLE STREET FOOD

Before it shows at 5 p.m., level up in Brown Sugar Bakery, about a 10-minute drive north. Grab doesn't to go — either a can- and cupcake (8L) or a slice of the decalent Obama cake, featuring issues of yellow, dark chocolate and red velvet, cooled in cream cheese cing and topped with chocolate drizzle and pecans (8L). Then front anchor East 75th Street to put the line at Lester Bar-B-Q. Opened in 1974, the South Side institution — which has won the Islamic Brand Foundation named one of America's Classics — is known for Chicago-style BBS, which uses an injunction-wide method of cooking in which a glass-retained smoker serves as the pit. At the center, call out your order to the pinnacle's music, tender chops (from 1913-70) and/or link manager with a company. The facility also deems have seating, so grab some curb outside and dig in.

7 P.M. | 10'4 A CHARTER COCKTAIL

A few blacks each, Park Manor-70 is a wise bar up front and a spinderny in the back. The music exclusively features Black, which uses an injunction-wide method like the Napa Valley-based Brown Exeter. Now, an African mafia made with South African sugar cane, and the hometown could break my Black's, where owners ate bar bates of 8L3 cider, given papers and belongings (1515). House cocktails like the Green Park, a blend of jalapeda-related blascs and an English copy of the historical and appearance (515), are equally compelling. There's usually a U.S. spinning — expect to hear music on a Friday night, house music, among the city's major cultural aspects of the country's history, and the culture of the country's history, and the culture of the country's history, and the culture of the country's history, and the culture of the country's history, and the culture of the country's history, and the culture of the country's history, and the culture of the country's history, and the culture of the country's history, and the culture of the country's history, and the culture of the country's history, and the culture of the country's history, and the culture of the country's history.

9 P.M. | BOOCHE TO THE BUCKS

About a 20-minute ride north, and the night at Buddy Guy's Legends, a blue club and automatic of the guitar player who opened it in 1949. Although Mr. Guy's Rock & Roll Hall of Frants, turned the club a new prevention bar lately learned of his legacy thanks to a camera in Ryan Craglin's 1933 "Guitar" (Shorts). "I felt like a mighty boy Wednesday through Sunday, and Friday shows start at 4 p.m. with the headliner coming on at 9:30 (Friday tickets $27,100). Feeling a first come first are not, and there's about 4 p.m. — or people, or most of the bar. If Mr. Guy is in town, there's a good chance you'll reach blackers, showing back shots outrage and singing.

Saturday

8:30 A.M. | VISIT HISTORY

View public landmarks on a cruise through the historic Benarville neighborhood. The sculpture Alison Isack's bronze "Monument to the Great Northern Migration" — a weary traveler with a suitcase in hand —

img-159.jpeg

Dog, in the vegetable group of the recently opened Obama Presidential Center. Above from left: Lester Bar-B-Q, a beloved South Side spot, a local D.J. setting the boat at Wax Vinyl Bar and Ranson Shop in West Town, and along Lake Michigan near the South Shore Cultural Center

stands outtry at 20th Place and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Drive, paying it from to the Black Southerners who in the early 20th century migrated to Chicago seeking opportunity — and an escape from Jim Crow. Continue south to 25th Street, where the Victory Monument honors the Eighth Regiment of the Illinois National Guard, an African American and that during World War I served in France. A row of elegant grey-linners — limestone resistances commonly found in Chicago — appears farther down the boulevard, among them the like B. Wells-Barnett House, where the activist lived until 1928.

9:30 A.M. | BROWSE & MARKET

Start with breakfast at the Elm Street Turnover Market, which from mid-May through October, sets up an even-black stretch. The market, which straddles Hyde Park, home to the University of Chicago, and Woodlawn, a mostly Black community, has a twofold mission: to bring together neighbors and other job-positions and products from local suppliers. Some vendors appear weekly, where routes in and out. But you might see Build Coffee & Books, a brick-and-mortar that got its start at the market. And in a tent, Kilowna Exeter Coffee Company — an aluminum rose lane (87.8%) pairs with with Montanour Bread Company's battery pinned covenants (87). At the Elm Family Farms stand, pick up seasonal trains. Bonus: Street parking at 9:30.

10 A.M. | LEARN ABOUT ORDMA

Make the 10-minute walk over to Jackson Park, where the depression Obama Presidential Center opened in June. You can freely explain the campus, but tickets for the museum must be bought in advance (from $25). Beginning with the Declaration of Independence, the museum guides visitors through U.S. social movements such as labor and suffrage before arriving at Barack Obama's political journey. Scattered throughout the museum and greater canines are more than 20 site-specific installations by contemporary artists including Carrie Mae Women and Theodore Gunn. The Obama's ceremonial bus site as a community hub, so there's still plenty to see if you don't score tickets: a walking trail, an indoor basketball court and a boat and vegetable garden are free and open daily.

12:30 P.M. | EAT ON SITE OR NEARBY

Named for the late Taber Campbell, a former White House God, Taber's Kitchen is casual and elegant — not the typical, cafeteria-style stamps, restaurant, hypnotized dishes include Mrs. Retimson's Red Rice, a striune in Michelle Obama's mother, which طيب during with nature juice. Classics, crumbled haves and sausage (100.2%), and the Obama Family Club (81L), made with special ground turkey and served with corn meal. A 50-minute walk north at the center is the ability to hang up a Quay, U.S. Eatery Thames to its windows and view of Jack-

son Park, dining here looks like eating in a mansion. The restaurant's Southern millennium game is a hawn flight featuring traffic, bar luxury and bouffous maple flowers (100), and condensed French toast, plated with crispy fried chicken and a spoof pouch compote (100).

2 P.M. | DO A BOOKSTORE CRANE.

It's about a 20-minute word over to 75th Street via South Lake Park Avenue, where French's Books has used and out-of-print volumes on everything from film to cultural studies. Another 10 minutes won lunch you in 75th Street Books, where Mr. Obama dropped when he lived nearly. Around the corner, its sister bookstore — and the original flagship — chemistry Group is a labyrinth of rose fluids and academic volumes. Walk 20 minutes (or drive free minutes) north to God Street to browse jewelry and pithy T-shirts at the Silver Room, then go around the corner to the art gallery and on terror design store: Recycled Modern for Chicago-engraved Sugarcane from Menace and a the big pantomigely the Pigeon's Best Eats Bantry. End two blocks north at the Black-woman-owned Cell & Response Books, which featuresRoofers of fiction and medicine by Black authors.

4 P.M. | RISE ON THE SOUTH SIDE

Unlock a set of wheels from Dover, a high-stare (from $1, then $2) entry per minute, and ride along the South Side lakefront, which is less crowded than its northern counterpart. (The app can also point you to decking routines for little pick-up and drop-off.) About the South Shore Cultural Center, a country-club turned cultural center where the Obama's field their 1945 wedding reception. Watch the series from the outdoor South Shore-Second Beach Club or cool down with a drink and a restaurant that (here's from $6), an upbeat restaurant and bar inside the cultural center.

7:30 P.M. | SWEEL GLASSES OF WIRE

Beach's Printer's Row, a charting pocket of the South Loop neighborhood. Once a publishing link, many of the buildings to the area were organized to have happened in the 1960s. At Printer's Row View, an automatic bar and snowboard in a history printing factory, friendly bartenders are happy to provide recommendations for both glasses and bottles — the sweeping instructions space the flat and foothills like Silverman orange wines and flints. full-mouthed landowners, to the more classic French charismatic White you sip, snack on roasted canines, danced with cayenne and rosemary (97).

8:30 P.M. | ENVOR A GOOD STEAM

From the Civil War and the 1920s, Chicago was the epicenter of the country's most-painting industry, and no trip here is one place where a good steam, but therefore, in the River North neighborhood, where last May the Michelin-starved chef Jenner

Tomaska opened the French-influenced woman and the Alvina. Start with the plump cook-(die (503) or a platter of battery recarper (from $25). Follow either with one of the signature wood-food steaks (from $61, for a petit that) — which can be accompanied by sauces like the Barracuse, a post-food-up behaviour with taste of lavensmills and crumple (102). The marriages, topped with a smoked potato and, fried shallots and chile oil (522), rounds out the trend.

10:30 P.M. | GROOVE TO VINYL

Take a 20-minute run to the Wax Vinyl Bar and Ranson Shop in West Town, where D.J.'s spin exclusively void. Though it's inspired by Japanese jazz fusion, music video dedicated to the focused listening of jazz music, at Wax, you're more likely to hear soul or house. Illuminated by blue and red lights, local D.J.'s set up in the back of the labs, their records on display featured them. Grab a cocktail — the musical martini (107) goes down easy — or a glass of the Middleton house wine, red or white (105). Feeling probably! The late-night time-movishness in at 11 p.m., smoky-sweet wings tossed in Japanese BBQ sauce are a hit (100.9%).

Sunday

10 A.M. | VISIT A COST CAFE

In Little Italy, on the city's Near West Side, Sweet Maple Cafe has nearly lived and its supereminous atmosphere. There's a whole menu section for Heavenly Home From—whispery From (also) gets high with bacon, Cheddar and jalapeños, and Slanker New, with canned beef bulk (from $30.0) for baking tea, dog, country-style breakfast, like chicken Feces with sauces (626.9%). The Holiday French Toast, fluffy chabuk bread dipped in nutmeg and vanilla canned and sprinkled with powdered sugar, (62.0%) is tasty any time of year. Now that the ban can get long, the restaurant accepts reservations only for parties of six or more.

11:30 A.M. | SOUR UP MORE HISTORY

From the street to the National Public Housing Museum, its dwindling new part of the East-Ashton House, named the the first time since, the museum shows how public policy led to the deterioration of public housing — and preserves the stories of its current and former residents. The permanent exhibit "History Lessons: Everyday Sheets From Public Housing" features ordinary items collected from communities across the country: in another town, 50 feet of blue or black-helping tame was tapped to car are records from fellow former residents of public housing, including Bartex Thousand and the copper Nan Museum (aluminum is free, but the $25 modified tour is recorded inside apartment) in a world-wide addition. Exit through the western-owned gift shop for Post Mestress bookmarks and Audio Lorde autocrats.

KEY STYLES

Visit the Pullman National Historical Park — Chicago's first National Park Service unit — to learn about the history of a rail company that changed the nation.

Opened in June, the Obama Presidential Center issued the history of both the nation's first Black president and of Human Life Democracy Field.

Founded on the belief that housing is a home right, the National Public Housing Museum is the nation of people who have lived in public housing.

WHERE TO EAT

Devon Chicago-style BBQ at Lewis Bar-B-Q. Get your interest out of America's Classics by the Leives Beach Foundation.

Brown Sugar Bakery is best known for its caramel cupcakes and indigoed cakes.

At the Obama Presidential Center, Mareta Kitchen has a menu full of Obama family favorites, including girls and a rest-too-able.

Down A.M. Eatery in Hyde Park puts Southern spinners classic breakfast dishes. It's condensed French toast is a can's wine.

Mural food drinks are the size of the menu at Bea Mishra, a new French-inspired beer house in the River North neighborhood.

Sweet Maple Cafe in Little Italy, who owned and owned breakfast dishes, from downloading spins on home from its children there and around.

WHERE TO PLAY

In West North, the Longhorn occupies a skyscraper in regard to West one on 'Ricks, overlooking the Chicago River. Rooms start at $9.25.

Art by D'Acagnara, the Paul Beacon and Frank Francis hangs at throughout (highly in Hyde Park location) hotel with a haunting bar off the white Rooms from $292.

In a restaurant Hyde Park location just off sales (from $7.5) — Royal Price Chicago South University Medical Center has an indoor pool and two breakfast. Rooms start at $232.

Like Chicago in general, Hyde Park has an abundance of short-food outside, which can use Western's home to do. Aikido's city{give. There are also some in the Woodlawn neighborhood, near the Obama Presidential Center — though the advent of short-term worlds, particularly in the neighborhood, must make tensions among some locals.


C10

6

Cooking

WHAT TO MAKE NEXT WEEK : MELISSA CLARK

Five Days

Five Dishes

Friends in Brooklyn recently invited us over for dinner with a plan to recreate a salad they'd eaten in Paris: a mix of shredded outsource chicken, copers, olives and herbs tossed in a simple lemon dressing. I contributed croutini topped with mozzarella, tomatoes, corn and a minced hot pepper I grew on my deck. We finished with a cherry tart from a local bakery. It was the kind of meal-summers are made for: cornmeal, unhoney and perfect for repeating.

Laley Henrik's five-star showarma-spiced grilled chicken with taban yogurt has similar, easy-August entertaining vines. There are just over six weeks of summer left; Laley's recipe will help make the most of them. For more, visit rytcosking.com.

img-160.jpeg

Shawarma-Spiced Grilled Chicken

With Tahini-Yogurt Sauce

The spiced yogurt marinade keeps the chicken juicy as it clears on the grill and gives the meat a deep, rich flavor all the way through. This Laley Henrik recipe is adaptable, two — you can use boneless chicken brooms, thighs or a combination. The meat day, wrap the leftovers in flatbread with tomatoes and cucumbers for sandwiches, or sliced your chicken into a salad.

BY LADY HENrik TIME: 08:57:45 HOURS 1:00:45 HOURS

For the Chicken

1 teaspoon sweet paprika 1 teaspoon ground cumin 1 teaspoon ground coriander 1 teaspoon ground ginger 1 teaspoon ground turmeric 1 teaspoon ground celery 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon Salt and pepper 1 1/2 cups plain yogurt 1/4 cup minced yellow onion 1 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil, plus more for the grill 2 garlic cloves, minced 2 pounds tomatoes, chicken, chicken brooms or thighs (or a combination) 1/2 lemon, for serving Fresh parsley or mint leaves (optional), for serving

For the Tahini Yogurt Sauce

1 cup plain yogurt 2 tablespoons tahini 1 tablespoon freshly squeezed lemon juice 1/4 garlic clove, finely grated or minced Salt

  1. Make the marinade: In a large bowl, combine the paprika, cumin, coriander, ginger, turmeric, allspice and cinnamon with 1 1/2 teaspoons salt and 1/4 teaspoon pepper. Add the yogurt, onion, olive oil and garlic; mix well, then set aside.

  2. Put the chicken pieces dry with a paper towel. If using brooms, cut the brooms in half chromate, so you have one fineness, rounded piece and one fineness. Inapogee piece. Working in batches, place the chicken pieces on a large cutting board and cover them with a sheet of parchment paper. Using a meat mallet or rolling pin, pound the chicken until each piece is about the same thickness as the others, between 1/2 inch and 1/4 inch thick. (Be careful not to pound so hard that you hear the chicken.)

  3. Add the chicken to the marinade and heat well. Cover and refrigerate for at least 3 hours or up to 24 hours.

  4. Meanwhile, make the

tahini yogurt sauce: In a small bowl, combine the yogurt, tahini, lemon juice and garlic; season to taste with salt. Refrigerate for at least 30 minutes or up to 3 days.

  1. Before grilling, let the chicken come to room temperature for 30 minutes. If using a charcoal or gas grill, clean the grates and brush them with oil. Set the grill to medium-high or heat a grill pan. Attend with olive oil on the standby over medium-high.

  2. Lift the chicken from the marinade (no need to brush off excess marinade) and grill until cooked through. If to 8 minutes on each side, covering the grill halfway through. If necessary, to retain the heat.

  3. Transfer the chicken to a plate, sprinkle generously with salt and squeeze the lemon half over the pieces. Allow the chicken to rest for at least 10 minutes before serving. Sprinkle with chopped fresh parsley or mint (if using) and serve the tahini yogurt sauce on the side.

img-161.jpeg

Tapenade Pasta Salad

In her new recipe, Clare de Boer takes all the elements of her favorite tapenade (platinum olives, garlic, breast seed, lemon zest) and blitters them into a pungent dressing for pasta salad. The addition of green beans lightens everything, while shaved ricotta salata adds creaminess and tang.

BY CLARE DE BOER TIME: 10:45:45 HOURS 1:00:45 HOURS

For the Tapenade

1 1/2 cups grilled tapenade olives 1 garlic clove, finely grated or minced 1/4 teaspoon fresh thyme leaves or dried herbs or Provenco 1 teaspoon terani seeds, crushed Finely grated and of 1 lemon 1 teaspoon red wine vinegar 1/2 cup extra-virginaline oil

For the Pasta

Salt 1 pound short pasta, such as forfele 1/2 pound green beans, halved cinnamon 1/4 cup fresh basil leaves 1/2 1/2 cup shaved ricotta salata, softened freshly ground vetch pepper

  1. Bring a large pot of heavily salted water to boil.

  2. Make the tapenade: Place the olives, garlic, thyme, lowest seeds, lemon zest and red wine vinegar in the bowl of a food processor. Bite until the olives are broken down, but not into a paste. Add the olive oil and pulse once to combine. Scrape into a large bowl and set aside.

  3. Prepare the pasta: Boil it for 4 minutes before adding the green beans. then continue to cook until the pasta is slightly dry of all the its and a little too firm to cast the tiering salt range depending on the brand you're using. Remove 3 cups of pasta cooking water, then drain the pasta and green beans. Tip the pasta and beans into the bowl with the tapenade, add 2 cups of the pasta water, and toss to combine.

  4. Stir the pasta from time to time as it cools to room temperature, about 30 minutes. Taste it. Hit starts to look a little dry, add another splash of pasta water, or vinegar if it needs more acid.

  5. Turn in the basil leaves, sprinkle over the ricotta salata (if using) and top with freshly ground basil a pepper pad before serving, ideally at room temperature.

img-162.jpeg

Olive Oil and Chile-Fried Eggs

Find eggs made the speckled two straightoners, and Andy Boraglassi's technique is pure gemas. Six time the eggs in olive oil until the whites get lazy-chap, then simber sliced garlic, smoked paprika and chile in the same pan. If oil until it's softer-based and completely flavored. Serve that with pita or over ricotta each every 4 pits; pully dogs

BY VICKY BUCKLAND TIME: 10:48:45 HOURS 1:00:45 HOURS

1/4 cup extra-virginaline oil 1/4 large eggs Salt 2 garlic cloves, finely sliced 1 teaspoon smoked paprika 1 small red chile, such as Fresno, thinly sliced, or 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper

  1. Pour the oil into a large (22-inch) mandarin skillet or cast over pan and set over medium heat. When the oil is hot and skimmering (about 3 minutes), crush the eggs into the skillet one by one. The whites will make a big, spickery face, but don't mind them, because you're in control. Season each egg with salt and cook, spinning some of the hot oil over the whites until the edges begin to get crispy, browned and lazy. It is 5 minutes.

  2. Remove the skillet from the heat and scorch the eggs a bit to the edge, so you can sprinkle the garlic, paprika and sliced red chile into the hot oil. Move the pan around and watch the flaming red oil begin to stain the whites, then serve.

img-163.jpeg

Tomato and Bulgur Salad With Herbs

Browse on the vegetables there on the grains. Your Musashi talie on tomato salad is satisfying and light. Her smart move is to let the bulgur softness the juice of a grated tomato oatmeal or the usual water, which intensifies that tomato flavor, while a drizzle is tangy pomegranate molasses adds sweet-tart notes

BY YOUNG HAVEN TIME: 10:48:45 HOURS 1:00:45 HOURS

1 large ripe plum tomato (8 ounces)

1/4 cup the bulgur

1/4 teaspoon ground celery Fins too soft and black pepper

1 1/2 pounds ripe ketchum and cherry tomatoes, halved, quartered, or cut into large chunks.

4 scallions, thinly sliced Scant 1/2 cup roughly torn mint leaves

Scant 1/2 cup roughly chopped parsley leaves and tender stems

1 garlic clove, finely grated 3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil, plus more to serve

2 tablespoons pomegranate molasses, plus more to serve 2 teaspoons maple syrup

2 teaspoons apple cider vinegar

  1. Use a box grater to roughly grate the plum tomato into a large mixing bowl, depending the size. Add the bulgur, celery, 1/2 teaspoon of salt and 1 tablespoon water, and give everything a good mix, sauce to settle for 10 to 15 minutes, until the bulgur softens.

  2. Stir in the oil up tomatoes, scallions, herbs and garlic. Add the olive oil, pomegranate molasses, maple syrup, vinegar, another 1/4 teaspoon of salt and a good good oil pepper, and toss to combine. Taste and adjust salt quantities as desired, then place in a large serving bowl.

  3. Drizzle with more pomegranate molasses and olive oil, and serve.

img-164.jpeg

Grilled Harissa Shrimp

Another easy recipe for your grill. Here, Your! Arch brooms succulent pink shrimp and sweet cherry tomatoes with a punchy mix of harissa and honey, then grilled oil and 4 images at the edges. I love plugging this on top of arugula for an easy yet hearty main course salad.

BY YOUNG HAYE TIME: 10:48:45 HOURS 1:00:45 HOURS

1/4 cup harissa paste

2 tablespoons honey

1 tablespoon lemon juice, plus

lemon wedges for serving

1 tablespoon olive oil

Pearley salt

1 pound large peeled and

devolved shrimp

Bamboo skippers

1 pint cherry or grape

tomatoes (optional)

  1. In a large bowl, combine the harissa, honey, lemon juice, olive oil and a sprinkle of salt. Add the shrimp and broom coat. Let the shrimp marinade either you treat the grill (or grill pan) to medium-high. (If grilling indoors, you may want to open windows and make sure your space is very well ventilated, as the grilled shrimp might get quite smoky.)

  2. Thread the shrimp on bamboo skippers while making sure to poke the skippers through the thick end and the tail. Alternate with tomatoes, if using.

  3. Get the shrimp until lightly charred and cooked through, about 3 minutes per side. Serve the shrimp with lemon wedges for squeezing over the top.