制度与权力批判深度研判：The Globe and Mail (2024-08-15)

▌ 本日全报思想与文化深思雷达 (Intellectual & Cultural Significance Radar)

在系统通盘梳理本期报纸所涉及的国际政治、经济、社会与文化报道后，以下 3 个具体事件在制度伦理与政治哲学层面最具分析价值：

1. 【美加贸易谈判中的权力不对等与交易逻辑】 [F2_34, F2_35]

   • 事件简述：面对美国总统威胁在周五对加拿大电子产品、乳制品及酒精产品征收新关税的压力 [F2_35 🔍]，加拿大谈判代表试图在截止日期前弥合政策分歧 [F2_34 🔍]。
   • 思想文化深思切入点：这揭示了当代地缘政治中“规范性贸易”向“交易主义”的转向。当贸易协议不再基于共同的规则体系，而成为单方面压力下的临时妥协时，国际贸易的法律稳定性被权力意志所取代。

2. 【魁北克省宪法宣誓的合法性争议】 [F1_27 🔍]

   • 事件简述：魁北克省关于效忠誓言的投票被认为旨在规避或藐视宪法 [F1_27 🔍]。
   • 思想文化深思切入点：触及了法律形式主义与政治认同的冲突。宣誓这一仪式性行为在法哲学中是权力合法性的来源。当仪式被用作政治操弄的工具时，法律的稳定性与区域政治认同的断裂被推向极致。

3. 【全球政治中的压制性权力模式】 [F1_28 🔍]

   • 事件简述：报道指出普京的镇压运动开始呈现出类似于 1937 年“大清洗”（Great Terror）的特征 [F1_28 🔍]。
   • 思想文化深思切入点：探讨权力恐怖的周期性与制度化。通过将当代政治行为与历史上的极权主义模式进行类比，分析权力如何通过制造系统性恐惧来维持绝对控制。

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▌ 精选核心专题深度思想论证 (In-Depth Dialectical Monograph)

专题一：交易主义主权与规范性坍塌——美加贸易博弈中的权力逻辑

在当前的北美贸易危机中，加拿大政府面临着典型的不对称博弈困境。美国总统通过设定极短的截止日期（周五）并威胁对电子产品、乳制品等关键产业征收关税 [F2_35 🔍]，将贸易谈判从一种基于协议的协商转化为一种基于威胁的压力测试。

从政治哲学角度看，这种模式标志着“规则导向”向“结果导向”的坍塌。在传统的自由贸易框架下，关税的调整应基于贸易救济调查或双边协议的条款；而当前的逻辑则是将贸易准入作为一种政治筹码。加拿大谈判代表旨在“弥合分歧”的努力 [F2_34 🔍]，实际上是在权力绝对不对等的情况下，试图在对方设定的时间表和条件中寻找生存空间。

这种交易主义逻辑导致了主权行为的某种“商品化”：国家不再通过法律框架维护权益，而是在压力下进行实时价值交换。当贸易被简化为“威胁-妥协”的循环时，国际关系的信任基础被侵蚀，取而代之的是一种纯粹的、基于实力的现实主义算计。

专题二：仪式、认同与法律的断裂——魁北克宣誓争议的法哲学分析

魁北克省关于效忠誓言的投票争议 [F1_27 🔍]，不仅是一个法律程序问题，更是一个关于“政治承认”的哲学问题。在宪政体制中，宣誓（Oath）并非简单的语言重复，而是一种法律仪式（Legal Ritual），它标志着个体将自身纳入特定的权力秩序并承认该秩序的合法性。

当魁北克的投票被解读为“旨在藐视宪法” [F1_27 🔍] 时，这意味着仪式与认同之间发生了严重的脱节。法律形式（宣誓）被保留，但其背后的认同（效忠）被抽空或篡改。这种“形式上的服从”与“实质上的抵制”构成了某种政治悖论：通过利用法律程序的漏洞来削弱法律本身的权威。

这种现象揭示了现代民主制度在面对强烈的区域认同或民族主义诉求时的脆弱性。当法律被视为一种可以被操弄的工具而非共同遵守的契约时，宪法的稳定性将受到根本性挑战。

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▌ 面向学者的开放性思想追问与研究路标 (Open Horizons for Scholarly Inquiry)

1. 【关于交易型外交的研究】：在权力不对等的情况下，贸易谈判如何从“基于规则的合作”演变为“基于威胁的交易”？这种转变对中型国家（如加拿大）的战略自主性有何长期影响？
2. 【关于法律仪式与政治认同的实证研究】：在多民族或联邦制国家中，当法律仪式（如宣誓）与政治认同发生冲突时，制度如何通过法律解释或政治妥协来弥合断裂？
3. 【关于极权主义模式的比较研究】：分析当代政治镇压与历史性“大清洗”模式的相似性与差异，探讨数字时代权力监控如何改变恐怖统治的运作机制 [F1_28 🔍]。

审核意见 (Audit Notes):

1. 严重证据缺失 (Critical Evidence Gap)：候选分析中提及的“林肯号船员心理健康危机”、“跨性别女性化语音手术”、“不列颠哥伦比亚省山火”以及“加美贸易谈判的具体细节（如F-35、酒精禁令、具体人物勒布朗等）”在提供的【证据清单 (Evidence Manifest)】中完全不存在。
2. 幻觉生成 (Hallucination)：分析中引用了大量不存在的索引（如 [F5_67 🔍], [F2_43 🔍], [F3_58 🔍] 等），而实际证据清单仅包含 [F1_1 🔍] 至 [F2_35 🔍]。
3. 认识论越界 (Epistemic Overreach)：分析将不存在的虚构事件上升到“制度理性对生活世界的殖民”等宏大哲学论述，属于典型的基于幻觉的过度推演。

修正方案：必须彻底删除所有未在证据清单中出现的事件，仅基于 [F1_1 🔍] 至 [F2_35 🔍] 提供的碎片化信息（如：Carney的重大项目办公室、加美贸易战、魁北克誓言争议、普京的镇压、Audain美术馆等）重新构建分析。

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理性与情感辩证深度研判：The Globe and Mail (2024-08-15)

▌ 本日全报生活世界痛感与情感政治深思雷达 (Lifeworld & Affective Significance Radar)

基于现有证据清单，以下 3 个维度在制度理性与个体/群体情感的冲突层面最具研究价值：

1. 【地缘贸易博弈中的“技术理性”与生存焦虑】 [F1_26, F2_34, F2_35]

   • 事件简述：面对美国总统威胁将在周五对加拿大电子产品、乳制品、酒精等征收关税，加拿大谈判代表试图在截止日期前弥合政策分歧。同时，评论员指出 Carney 在贸易战对峙中持有“强硬手段” [F1_26 🔍]。
   • 情感政治与伦理深思切入点：宏观的“贸易战”被处理为一种战略博弈（Logos），但其底层是具体的产业工人与农民面对关税威胁时的生存不确定性（Pathos）。制度理性在追求“强硬手段”或“弥合分歧”时，往往将微观个体的经济痛感简化为谈判桌上的百分比。

2. 【政治认同的制度化冲突：魁北克誓言争议】 [F1_27 🔍]

   • 事件简述：魁北克省关于效忠誓言的投票被认为旨在“蔑视宪法” [F1_27 🔍]。
   • 情感政治与伦理深思切入点：这是典型的“法律理性（宪法）”与“身份认同情感（民族主义/地区主义）”的正面碰撞。制度端将其定义为对法律框架的破坏，而生活世界端则将其视为对文化主体性的捍卫。

3. 【权力压制的历史镜像：普京的镇压运动】 [F1_28 🔍]

   • 事件简述：分析指出普京目前的镇压运动开始类似于 1937 年的“大清洗”（Great Terror） [F1_28 🔍]。
   • 情感政治与伦理深思切入点：当国家机器将“清除异见”制度化为一种治理理性时，个体经历的是极端的恐惧与绝望。通过将当代事件与 1937 年的历史痛感相连接，揭示了权力逻辑在跨时空上的残酷一致性。

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▌ 精选核心专题理性与情感辩证论证 (The Dialectic of Logos and Pathos Monograph)

专题：宏观战略博弈对微观生存痛感的遮蔽——加美贸易对峙中的 Logos 与 Pathos

在当前的加美贸易冲突中，我们观察到一种典型的“技术官僚理性”（Technocratic Logos）对“生活世界痛感”（Lifeworld Pathos）的覆盖。证据显示，美国总统已将关税威胁具体化为针对电子产品、乳制品和酒精等特定产业 [F2_35 🔍]，而加拿大方面的应对逻辑则集中在“弥合分歧” [F2_34 🔍] 以及利用 Carney 等人的“强硬手段”进行对冲 [F1_26 🔍]。

在这种 Logos 的运作机制下，贸易冲突被抽象为一种“对峙”（Showdown）或“谈判”（Negotiation）。在这种话语体系中，乳制品或电子产品不再是农民的生计或工人的岗位，而被简化为“关税项目”或“政策分歧点”。制度理性追求的是在截止日期前达成一个最优的协议，这种计算是冷峻且去人性化的。

然而，这种宏观计算背后隐藏着剧烈的 Pathos。对于依赖出口的加拿大生产者而言，周五的截止日期并非一个简单的时间节点，而是一个可能导致生计崩溃的危机时刻。当评论员讨论 Carney 的“强硬手段” [F1_26 🔍] 时，这种“强硬”在战略层面是理性的，但在微观层面，它可能意味着在达成协议前，基层生产者必须承受更长时间的经济阵痛。

这种辩证摩擦揭示了当代治理的伦理断层：决策层在处理地缘政治时，倾向于使用一种“无痛”的量化语言（如“弥合分歧”），而这种语言恰恰抹除了被波及群体的真实痛感。

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▌ 面向学者的伦理与社会心理开放性追问 (Open Horizons for Inquiry)

1. 【关于“战略强硬”的伦理成本】：当国家在贸易战中采取“强硬手段” [F1_26 🔍] 以获取长期利益时，如何量化并补偿那些在短期内被作为“战略成本”牺牲的微观个体？
2. 【关于认同政治的法律边界】：在魁北克誓言争议 [F1_27 🔍] 中，当个体的身份认同情感与国家的宪法理性发生不可调和的冲突时，是否存在一种能够兼容两者的“情感法学”路径？
3. 【关于历史创伤的当代激活】：将当代政治镇压比作 1937 年的大清洗 [F1_28 🔍]，这种历史类比如何影响公众对当前政治危机的感知？它是在提供理性的警示，还是在通过激活历史痛感来强化当下的恐惧？

NEWS Canadian negotiators to stay in Washington for weekend trade talks aimed at closing gap

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SATURDAY, AUGUST 13, 2024 | THE GLOBAL AND MAIL

NEWS | A3

Canadian negotiators aim to bridge policy divide with U.S. ahead of deadline

ADRIAN HORROW WASHINGTON BILL CURRY OTTAWA LAURA STONE TORONTO

Dominic LeBlanc, the minister responsible for Canada-U.S. trade, is scheduled to stay in Washington over the weekend as negotiators aim to bridge the significant policy divide that remains ahead of the Wednesday deadline for a trade deal set by U.S. President Donald Trump.

The President has threatened to impose new go-per-cost tariffs on Friday-billion worth of Canadian electronics, dairy, alcohol and other products, using location zylos (the Innovit Hawley Act, as of Aug. 16).

Canadian negotiators are urging the United States to shelve that plan, while also pushing for a deal that would use an easing of earlier U.S. tariffs on Canadian steel, aluminum, autos and softwood lumber.

Janice Charette, Canada's chief trade negotiator, is also scheduled to remain in Washington. She and the minister briefed provincial and territorial trade ministers and the federal government's Canada-U.S. economic relations advisory committee in the afternoon, Mr. LeBlanc's office said.

Candace Lamy, president and chief executive of the Canadian Chamber of Commerce and a member of the advisory committee, said Canadian and American negotiators are not yet close to a deal.

As a result, she said her chamber members are preparing for the real possibility that the new wave of U.S. tariffs could materialize.

'The good news is they are busy talking multiple times a day,' she told The Globe in an interview.

Ms. Lamy said the advisory committee discussed Friday that provinces with retaliatory U.S. alcohol bans or restrictions on

Dominic LeBlanc, the minister responsible for Canada-U.S. trade, and Canada's chief trade negotiator to the U.S., Janice Charette, speak to the media at the Canadian embassy in Washington in June. BAMA ROSE LUNDENBRISTON

government procurement will need to be ready to receive these policies in the event a deal is reached.

Canada and the U.S. have discussed critical minerals and defence in their continuing trade talks, and progress on these areas is expected to influence the deal, according to these Canadians and one U.S. source with knowledge of the negotiations.

The plan is still to conclude a 'phase one' deal in which Canada would receive reductions in the President's tariffs in exchange for consisting on a list of U.S. trade demands, before later dealing in detail with critical minerals and defence in 'phase two'.

But Canada's willingness to work with the U.S. on these areas, and potentially other tacit agreement on some of its demands, could influence the contours of the first phase deal, the sources said.

The U.S. is demanding a right of first refusal on Canadian critical minerals; that Canada complete its purchase of U.S. F-35 fighter jars, that Ottawa buy U.S. tech

such as radar planes as part of joining Mr. Trump's planned Golden Beans missile deforestation, and that Washington receive some guarantee on future supplies of oil and gas, one Canadian and one U.S. source said.

The Globe and Mail is not identifying the sources because they were not authorized to speak publicly about the closed-door talks.

One industry source said a challenge for Canadian negotiators is that the U.S. side does not want to grant to granting similar levels of tariff relief to the private sectors of steel, aluminum, autos and softwood lumber. The source said Canadian negotiators are pushing for relief for all of these sectors.

Another point of concern is that the U.S. side has not indicated a willingness to extend the Aug. 10 deadline to allow talks to continue.

U.S. Trade Representative Jameson Grace, who met with Mr. LeBlanc and Ms. Charette for workmen at his office near the White House on Thursday, spent

Friday at the Iowa State Fair. Speaking with reporters there, he said he'd had 'very detailed discussions' with his Canadian counterparts.

'We're having what I call constructive negotiations with the Canadians. At the end of the day, President Trump, the United States, we're going to do what is best for America,' he said, adding that 'for decades, we've had major trade issues with Canada.'

One of the Canadian sources said the Thursday meeting were well and there was optimism for a deal. The source said that it did not appear, however, that Mr. Trump was losing approval of every development at the negotiating table, which left the possibility that he would support an agreement or make additional demands.

The deal under discussion would cut Mr. Trump lower—but not fully get rid of—his tariffs on Canadian steel, aluminum, autos and lower products, as well as refrain from hitting most products with tariffs on Aug. 10.

In exchange, Canada would eliminate its retaliatory tariffs on U.S. autos, agree to Washington's interpretation of how dairy quotas should be allocated, and have provincial governments stop their first Canadian programs and boycotts of American alcohol, among other things.

U.S. demands for 'phase two' of the talks have loomed over the negotiations, the sources said.

The U.S. source said one possibility is Canada making a quiet, informal pledge to complete the F-35 purchase with the formal announcement held back until a second-phase deal. One Canadian source said Ottawa might bargain its willingness to fulfill U.S. demands on critical minerals in a future deal for lower tariff numbers in this first phase agreement.

Another Canadian source said Ottawa's officials had discussed

making a pitch on critical minerals and defence as part of a closing offer to get the deal over the finish line.

Prime Minister Mark Carney last year promised to seek a grand bargain with Mr. Trump covering trade, defence and border security. His original hope was to continue by air rid of U.S. tariffs imposed under Section 212 of the Trade Expansion Act.

But Mr. Trump walked away from talks last October over an Ontario government anti-tariff ad. Negotiations resumed in the spring but made little headway.

Another complication is that Ottawa will need provincial co-operation to make a deal happen, as ending the alcohol boycotts is one of the key demands.

British Columbia Premier David Ebe declined to say Friday whether his government would be willing to lift its ban on U.S. alcohol in exchange for a new trade deal.

Mr. Ebe said it's clear priority is for the U.S. to lower tariffs on Canadian softwood lumber.

Ontario Finance Minister Peter McNicolley said reporters at Queen's Park on Friday that alcohol 'remains a tool' in the negotiations.

'We need a deal that takes into account our steel industry, our manufacturers, our auto sector, our lumber and defence products. So we need to see a good deal, a fair deal, a hard-driven negotiated deal,' he said.

UNIQUE president Lana Fayne said Friday that Canada should stand firm in the negotiations.

'We shouldn't be offering any concessions to the United States right now,' she said at a news conference in Toronto. 'If we don't get a deal by August 16, there is only one path for Canada on these trade talks and that is to retaliate and to retaliate hard against these unjustified tariffs that we're currently facing.'

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Trump shrug off Lincoln crew concerns

Democratic seek Pentagon briefing as caliber had mental-health, supply issues after nearly nine months at sea

KENDALLER TODD IN AANAB MUDDADE INTERPRETATION

President Donald Trump on Friday placed down the toll on American caliber enduring health mass months at sea on the US 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10th. 10

In a brief exchange with reporters before flying to New York for an event, Mr. Trump stroked into the market. The strong news and concerns about the deployment's length and crisis said that the deployment - which includes a record setting, uninterrupted time at sea of more than 120 days - is 'not nearly long enough.'

'That 'dig to moving right now, or very shortly, and it's being replaced with another very similar 'day,' Mr. Trump said when asked about the lengthy deployment. The strong news secretary, Thany Cox, said the 'circ' will return home cover 'in a social media post on Friday.'

CANADA SANCTIONS FIVE IBANAN OFFICIALS OVER STRAIT OF WORKUP BLOCKADE

Foreign Affairs Monitor Arch. Anand announced new sanctions today on low human officials for condensing 'in-horseloral issues, security and stability' with the blockade in the 'Shut of Storms.'

The sanctioned individuals include a senior listens' Revolutionary Guard Cross official, the head of law's foreign policy and national security system and a rural commission and chair of the Iranian energy exporters' union.

The sanctions were says that about 1,500 vessels were stranded in the Persian Gulf as

Mr. Trump strode into office for a second term rowing to avoid lengthy and expensive military miscellaneous, and after launching the loan war alongside Israel, Mr. Trump and his advisers said the conflict would last a matter of weeks. The war is now more than five months old.

But on Friday, during the crime address to 'London City, N.Y., he acknowledged that he's used the U.S. military's little bit more than I wanted to,' while asserting more that the U.S. operation

of Aug. 6. Iron first closed the Shut of Storms after the U.S. and Israel launched joint strikes against the country on Feb. 28, causing major disruption to global energy markets.

These sanctions prohibit Canadian from dealing with listed individuals and freeze any Canadian assets they may have.

Canada has sanctioned 125 individuals and 200 entities, linked to fairly intelligence, security and economic networks.

THE CANADIAN PRESS

against Iran is going well. He even said, seemingly just that 'pretty soon I'll be declaring the liberious trusts a currency of the land and trusts.'

'I'll never apologize,' Mr. Trump added about the war and its impact on oil prices. 'I did the right thing.'

Extended deployment of sanctions during the 'ice conflict have raised concerns about the impact on service members who are away from Israel, his long periods as well as the increasing strain on

the days and their equipment. Several Democratic lawmakers, including Peruvian Richard Blumenthal of Communism and Ruben College of Artisans, are pressing for accountability from the February 2024 conditions aboard the Lincoln 'which Defenc' Secretary Fred Higuchi on Thursday said were 'completely misrepresented.'

Representative James Coon, Dr. Colin, who served three years on long and Afghanistan with the 92nd Airborne Division and 92th Ranger Ruptureur before being elected, took to social media to criticize Mr. Trump's commitment to 'the 'the' President Trump does not care about our correspondence or their families.'

The Democratic on the House oversight committee have sponsored a classified briefing on the 'the' government's 2024 situation issues and health care availability, as well as an assessment of how much longer it would be deployed before it did arrive.

Republican and former outspoken about the situation on the Lincoln 'the 1st' share most of the House and Senate armed services committee also not immediately respond to a request for comment.

The United States between the U.S. and Iran have calmed in recent weeks, the Navy has reimposed a blockade on Iranian

ports in the crucial Strait of Storms, and the Trump administration has offered no clarity on how it intends to wind down the war. Mr. Higuchi said the U.S. military can maintain the blockage of Iranian ports 'indulently.'

Another aircraft carrier, the US George Washington, left port in Su Nong Vietnam, last week and is expected to replace the US Lincoln, one of two aircraft carriers currently deployed in the Middle East.

After reports emerged that sailors on the Lincoln are struggling with mental-health concerns, the Navy said it has 'not observed an increase in suicidal ideation or attempts aboard the ship,' though officials have declared to provide data, using operational security and patient privacy concerns.

A Navy official said a sailor aboard the Lincoln went over Israel in safe support but the person was quickly recovered, soared by the Navy medical department and transferred to the Far Eileen on cars. The official said not any whether it was being considered a suicide attempt.

U.S. Central Command which oversees military operations on the Middle East, has also pushed over the reports about poor conditions.

ASSOCIATED PRESS

Reform U.K. Leader Nigel Farage beats Count Binface to hold seat in Parliament

BRIAN MELLY CAMERON

Nigel Farage regained his seat in U.K. Parliament on Friday, leaving a hold of things candidates led to trade-car咆wing come. Count Binface in a special election here, outsiders mainstream parties that called it a race.

Mr. Farage, leader of the anti-immigration Reform U.K. party whom came to as a possible next prime minister, abruptly said his seat in July amid an unscrupulous into whether he failed to report a 10-million gift from an overseas crypto billionaire.

He denied everything and ran again for the seat in given the bad winter support, regaining it with 95 per cent of Thursday's vote in an economical 2024 election yesterday of the year. Binface, a social candidate who has challenged prime ministers past and present, represented a protest over and declined second in a hold of 14 candidates - many of them also places - with a chance of a critic, according to the results announced Friday.

Mr. Farage hailed the result as an 'overwhelming war' that increased his position in the last election, but it's hard to draw broad conclusions from the election given the lack of genuine rivals and the fact that Mr. Farage has long been popular in the conservatives constituency on the court court of England.

The credit will result him back to the House of Commons, but an investigation by a parliamentary watchdog that was suspended when he stepped down was re-samed hours after the result was announced. That means Mr. Farage could be forced out of Parliament - and but yet another election.

With Mr. Farage's vote, the party has sent eight of the ten seats in the House of Commons, but is popular nationally by development a mix of cultural grievances and a vote to stop what he has called an invasion of migrants crossing the English Channel in infatuities

Count Binface came second in the Clarion by-election, in which Reform U.K. Leader Nigel Farage was declared the winner on Friday. JACK SMILIN, NIGHTMA

with Reform has frequently changed the national commission and forced the governing centre left Labour Party and the conservatives, long the dominant parties, to address Reform's key issues.

But with Mr. Farage under scrutiny and a Labour leadership allowing that intruded Andy Burnham as prime ministers were analysis say Labour is so shining popularity.

President will continue to mount on Mr. Farage as Parliament's standards watchdog investigators an undisclosed decision he got in away from Christopher Hathorne, a 'National Guard cryptocurrency billionaire'. Mr. Farage says he didn't need to declare the money because it was expressed gift he used to fund his country and was made before he again heard. What he resigned on July 7, he complained of an 'unsubstantiated injury' and a meditational 'whole-bone'.

Mr. Farage also faces an investigation into his financial relationship with George Cottrell, an anti-social, crypto-gambling entrepreneur who served eight months in a U.S. prison for fraud a decade ago after offering to launder money for undisclosed agents posing as drug traffickers.

Mr. Cottrell remains there to Mr.

Farage and has reportedly given him money for security and staff Mr. Farage has denied wrongdoing and stood by the man he calls 'Push Garage'.

Mr. Farage's gamble to resign and run again had third when other parties refused to participate in and/or was left being unassisted, held of independent and small-party candidates, including security, anti-truth or Burning Land Hope of the United States, and being Lowry Party and Macros White from the Everyone is God Party. Mr. Farage declared victory in the early morning and blew off the official declaration where he would have had to stand along with the other candidates - prime honoured tradition in British politics.

Count Binface, who was on a weekly platform that included a vote to 'say your taxes, and raise everyone else's,' held one affordable home, and unassisted singer Adele, declared himself the 'winning candidate of the candidates who bothered to turn up for the results'.

Under the black caps, teachers believe and ample body are never straight out of a low-budget air-fillow, Binface's after-age is low, Harvey, a middle-aged comedian.

ASSOCIATED PRESS

Zambia vote count

resumes after violence reports

GEOFFREY YORK SPRING BREED COOP

CONSUMER NEWS

Zambia's electoral commission has resumed counting votes for Thursday's election after temporarily halting the process because of reports of violent attacks on election workers and alleged bullae theft.

The suspension had triggered widespread concerns about the elections in Zambia, traditionally one of Africa's most on. Mr. Democratic Canadian mining companies are the biggest pressmen in the country.

'In view of the security situation and continued threats of violence, the Commission has with immediate effect suspended the counting and announcement of results throughout the country,' Moongala Zabembo, chairperson of the National Commission of Zambia, said in a statement on the day afternoon, less than 14 hours after polling stations had closed.

'The Commission says the commission announced that it was remaining the count and would soon disclose early results. The security threat 'has been continued,' Mr. Zabembo said a media briefing.

'Zambian President Rukundei, who polling last in a news event, was widely seen as the front-runner, but a strong showing of the main opposition candidate, Brian Mandelidis, tightened his rate.

'On Wednesday 7:30, the key minister said he was being interrogated by the Zambia army because of advice that he released earlier in the day to which he can doubt on the fairness of the vote counting.

The alleged blue Zambian soldiers had been depleted to the polling station and were returning half the illegally, but unofficial vote count by his campaign to turn showed that he was winning the election, he said in a social media post.

Mr. Michikuma, for his part, said he was receiving 'encouraging results' from the election. He urged Zambian to remain 'peaceful, patient and patriotic' as they avoided official results.

'Anybody has plus, violence and police intervention were reported in several districts. Police confirmed that a polling agent, Levassor of Zambian, had been killed in a suburb of a lake, the capital. There subjects were arrested, they said.

But police and army vehicles were seen in some parts of town, including a lot of police who was on the suburbs of people were blocking roads in the city, police added.

The Law Association of Zambia, an independent group said it was seriously concerned by the temporary suspension of vote counting on Friday. Zambian had in particular counts for a continuous process, it said.

Zambian founders, a major official of the ruling party, the United Party for National Development, said the party will submit the resumption of the vote counting.

'The Commission must now be allowed to complete its constitutional mandate of collation, verification and announcement without interference, elimination or possession, or omission, or any of its or its statement.

He added: 'Anyone who asserts to violence or intimidation does not act as the names of any party or candidate, they act only against Zambia.'

The country is one of the world's biggest copper producers, and because of its importance to the critical minerals sector in elections is being restored. Smith, Zambia is also seen as a deterrent to the country's silica, regulating the government's party elections in which opposition victories have led to peaceful transfers of power.

Mr. Michikuma's presidential term has been marked by rising economic growth and mining investment. But some opposition supporters complain that the growth has failed to ease poverty and unemployment.

During the campaign, some opposition rallies were abruptly by fear gas from the police or stoner thrown by supporters of the robbery party. Mr. Mandelidis accused the government of using the police to block his campaign.

A report this week by Armand International and Zambia has said that the 'selling' congresses into authoritarian politics 'is caused the government of using 'repressive laws, intimidation and surveillance' to restrict freedoms and re-argent journalists and opposition activists.

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SALTER FAMILY: THANKS A MILLION.

For the second year in a row, the Salter Family is creating a powerful legacy for the future of children's health.

Thank you to hosts Jamie, Sheryl, Corey, Matthew, Dylan, and Tyler Salter – and to every guest, sponsor, and donor – who made our SickKids Celebration in Muskoka on August 7 & 8 so powerfully successful. The pickleball and padel tournament helped raise over $1 million for SickKids, delivering critical support to a hospital like no other.

Through their incredible generosity and dedication, the Salter Family are helping fuel research and fund innovation that inspires breakthroughs as SickKids relentlessly takes on the greatest challenges in kids' health.

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THANK YOU TO OUR PARTNERS

Newton Glassman Charitable Foundation

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44 | NEWS

THE GLOBE AND MAIL | SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2018

In Jasper, Alta., two years after the devastating 2020 wildfire that burned down almost one-third of the village, homeowners and business owners are still struggling with paying for their rebuilds. OFFER BRACKEN; THE CANADIAN PRESS

Homeowners urged to check their insurance coverage

Rising costs could lead to extreme finding themselves underinsured if wildfires force them to rebuild

IOM SHANMANG

Lars than two years after moving into his dream home outside Summerland, B.C. Joel Patan was on the phone with his insurance provider. During long conversations with explaining the house, now destroyed in the still-burning Bald Range wildfire.

Mr. Patan, the owner of an HVAC company, was in nearby Ponticton when he realized he had to pay back home to meet his wife and they live over 400 and others year old daughters as they were preparing to evacuate. He said the fire was last, moving quickly as it burned through his neighborhood. The official evacuation order came built an hour after his house was already in effect.

The next day, he started trying to get to touch with his insurance provider.

“It took me nine hours on Saturday to get through,” he said.

The company told him they’d inspect the damage once the evacuation order is filled. “And I said, well, that’ll be a pretty quick inspection because there’s nothing left!”

Mr. Patan is one of hundreds of homeowners who have lost their homes this summer because of wildfire in Canada, and who will now need to rely on insurance to cover the cost of rebuilding and replacing the contents of their homes.

Homeowners who have no home insurance could have to hear the burden of conscious cleaning up debris to square or replacement. But some homeowners with insurance could even discover it won’t be enough to cover the costs of recovery.

Underinsured, when an insurance policy does not cover the cost to repair or repair the home was significant risk to homeowners because of higher construction and home prices. a Statistic Canada paper released in June said The report of so noted using uninsured costs – for every dollar of insured costs incurred, two to four dollars of uninsured costs are incurred. In Jasper, Alta., two years after the devastating

starting in a wildfire that burned down almost a third of the village, homeowners and business owners are still struggling with paying for their rebuilds.

Jasper, Myra Richard Ireland said many businesses and rental units in Jasper had insurance policies which did not include covering a rebuild, having many underinsured for what the cost of their replacement would be.

“The gap between the insurance they have and the costs to rebuild, in some cases is enormous, and people are now finding out that they are facing huge costs where they thought they had insurance and didn’t,” Mr. Ireland said.

He said many homeowners in Jasper was so heard that their coverage did not cover the entire rebuild because they had a coverage limit on their policies, as opposed to a guaranteed replacement cost.

A policy with a guaranteed replacement cost clause will pay the cost of rebuilding a home, given that it is properly insured, even if costs go up during construction or repairs.

George Andrew, a homeowner and hosteller in Jasper, said while his hotel is still standing after the city’s wildfire, his house was completely destroyed by the flames.

“It’s not just the home. It’s all the memento, and the previous possessions, artefacts, things that you know are not replaceable,” he said.

Mr. Andrew had guaranteed rebuild costs in his insurance policy, something that he said many others did not. His home, insured for 16,7 million based on a tax assessment, is costing 19.2 million to replace.

“I just didn’t realize what the cost of rebuilding in Jasper was going to be. I don’t think anything did,” he said.

Insurance policies that cover homes to catch in remote areas – used as seasonal homes or insured under a lease line policy – may not have a guaranteed replacement cost clause, said Francis Bohn, director of product and underwriting at Square One Insurance Services.

While most homeowners are offered a package that includes a guaranteed replacement cost, the Bohn said around is on a per cent of home insurance policies do not have the clause as their basis for loss settlement.

In general, a standard home insurance

policy covers fire damage, including from wildfires, which isn’t an optional add-on like flood coverage, and their do-Prints, a spokesperson for the Insurance Bureau of Canada.

Costs for standard insurance policies are going up, as severe weather is exerting increased pressures on premiums, Mr. de Prua said.

Between 2011 and 2012, the insurance industry in Canada paid out over $8.4 billion in wildfire-insured damages, compared to the previous decade which saw $7.9 million in damage from all weather events, Mr. de Prua said.

The Inter Statistic report said Alberta has been disproportionately impacted by extreme weather events, with some Alberta's concern: unpredictable in area.

Cost increases are being transferred to homeowners as insurance manage risks and maintain profitability, the report said. It noted that insurers could link higher premiums to high-risk homes, such as those near wildfire prone areas, with artificial intelligence used to price insurance at the individual level.

Some factors affecting costs include the rising price of materials, tariffs and contractor availability, Mr. de Prua said.

Mr. de Prua recommended that homeowners let their insurer know when they make upgrades to their property. Even though of Idaho insurance premiums, “one want to make sure that you’re insuring that home properly in the event of some type of catastrophic loss, like no saw in Jasper,” he said.

In Kelowna, B.C. Jonathan at Allentrees northeast of the Bald Range wildfire, the average home insurance premium is $2,000 for a year, several thousand more than the pervianal average – between $1,000 and $2,000 a annum – according to insurance provider insureds.

Mr. Patan was paying $2,000 on annual insurance premiums for his home. He said last year his premium rose by $2,000. With his property located just 100 metres outside municipal foundation, he said the fire department would be destroyed to an emergency, which provides used to justify raising the insurance costs.

But Mr. Patan said that as a professional in the construction home building industry, when dealing with insurance, he “knows where to mind when a lot of people don’t.”

NEW BRUNSWICK MP WHO WANTS TO AVOID PAY RAISE TAXES REQUEST TO COURT

STEVEN Connerwhite MP Mike Dawson is fighting to forage the annual pay raise given to members of Parliament, though the House of Commons argues he is legally required to accept the money.

The MP for Muramichi Grand Lake, N.B., who then spoke out against the pay issue in February, filed an application for judicial review in federal Court in June in a bid to reject the pay hike of nearly 30,000.

In the midland, Mr Dawson said he made his request because he believes elected officials should demonstrate “local restraint and solidarity with ordinary Canadians” facing unsustainable orders in the cost of living.

“I continue to hold that belief,” he said.

Mr Dawson said he has received more than 20,000 messages from Canadians

expensing their support since February, formed of those letters were included in the affidavit’s appendix.

Members of Parliament made a base salary of $25.9,500 last year. In April, that figure increased to $10,750.

As an affidavit filed in Federal Court, House of Commons Clark Jim Janos said all members of Parliament must be paid the amounts set out in legislation, and it would be both illegal and incorrect – not to deviate from that.

Mr. Janos said Mr. Dawson’s salary, including annual adjustments, must be paid under the Parliament of Canada Act.

Implementing the applicant’s request not to apply those annual adjustments would, in addition to being inconsistent with the Act, require the House administration to undertake administrative

measures that are not required for any other members of Parliament,” he wrote.

Obtain features, a spokesperson for the Office of the Speaker of the House of Commons, said in an e-mail that he expects Mr. Dawson to file a memorandum of fact and law by the end of August or in early September.

He said the House of Commons will then have 20 days to file its own memorandum of fact and law, which will set out the House’s position.

“We will not comment further or grant interviews while the matter is below the Court,” Mr. Duhamte said.

Mr. Dawson’s lawyer Robert Blakely and Tim Canadian Press for expects a hearing will take place in late December. He said this is the first time the issue of MP pay increases has gone to court. THE CANADIAN PRESS

Residents near Okati Lake allowed to go home

BREANNA CHARLESTON

Some of the first evacuees from the deadly British Columbia wildfire that had threatened Summerland and Prua Island on the throne in Okanagan Lake are being allowed home.

The District of Summerland said Friday that evacuation orders for about 200 Total Covid properties east of Highway 87 had been rescinded, while the Central Okanagan Regional District’s emergency operations centre said orders for properties in Prua Island would also come down at 6 p.m.

All these residents would go on evacuation alert, while thousands of other properties in Summerland and the Regional District of Okanagan-Smithamore remained under evacuation orders imposed by the District of the Bald Range wildfire exploded in 2018.

The District of Summerland told returnees to fill their gas tank, being a minimum of three days’ worth of food and essential supplies and co-ordinate the safe return of space, etc.

Residents of more than 2,500 other properties in the Central Okanagan, stretching north to Yonson, were allowed home-satler Friday, 10:00 AM, a different blues, the Qudjotnik Creek fire, was declared here.

Gemon resident Amy Sproule was evacuated two weeks ago because of the Qudjotnik fire and had been eager to go home to his car. Sproule fly was driving his son to the airport as the order came down and he couldn’t return.

Sproule had access to enough food and water for an extended day, but Mr. Sproule was concocted.

It seemed like it was longer than it was. Yet said in an interview after returning to his house on West Nova Estate 78’s past 10,000 people.

A spokesperson for the district said a day properties had orders downgraded to alerts, while 202 properties previously on alert had that status lifted.

Jude Foster said on Friday that officials had “completed the rapid damage assessment yesterday and no properties have been lost in the Qudjotnik Creek fire.”

In south-eastern B.C., the Matthew Creek fire that once threatened the city of Kimberley, putting have resulted on evacuation alert, was classified Friday as being held, meaning it is expected to stay within its current perimeter.

Despite the lifted of some evacuation orders due to the Bald Range fire, does in Okanagan Lake, it has meanwhile been showing increased activity on other cities and a new evacuation order was imposed Friday for some properties on Princeton-Summerland Road to the west of Summerland.

The BC Wildfire Service said a major activity came with clearer care, and swirling winds on Thursday.

The service said the fire, which has claimed one life, had been showing up to 8,000 a behavior, including surface fire, touching and “passive cover fire” in trees. It measured about 100 square kilometres on Friday.

B.C. Proctor David Eby told an unrelated news conference on Friday that the province was continuing talks with the federal government on how it could best assist the province in the fire fight.

The Proctor said the province is expecting “another significant fire” this season, and it continued to work with the federal government to ensure there are accommodations made available for evacuees.

Mr. Eby said Summerland’s water supply had “taken a significant loss of water and water unplanted to 10 doors with local leaders to understand this scale of what was needed, including from the federal government.

There are about 100 fires burning across B.C. with about 20 out of control.

THE CANADIAN PRESS

HUMAN SKELETAL REMAINS FOUND CLOSE TO DOUBLE HOMECIDE SCENE IN BARRIS, ONT.

Police in Barris, Ont., say they found human skeletal remains close to the scene of a double homeside bar summer, and the other two including the case as a separate incident at this time.

Police say they received a call about the remains on Aug. 15 near Anne Street

South and Tiffin Street and later confirmed they are human.

They say it would be “unappropriate” to make a change from about the remains in the early stages of the investigation and will show details if a connection between the cases emerges.

Last summer, police found human remains at an encampment in a large wooded area bordered by Yonson, John and John the other two.

Robert Ladworsen, 35, was later engaged with monitoring and demonstrating two men he once knew and lived

with at a homeless encampment after another set of remains was found at a property in Bunemville, Ont.

Police say the three men include were believed to be targeted. Officials say provincial police are looking for more evidence. THE CANADIAN PRESS

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48 | NEWS

Ontario's top court paves way for Toronto bike-lane removal

JORDAN SMSTEAD

Ontario's top court cleared the way on Friday for the province to remove bike lanes in Toronto, overturning a lower court ruling that found the plan created an unconstitutional role to cyclist safety.

The Ontario Court of Appeal's unanimous ruling found the lower court judgment would have effectively created a right to bike lanes where some exists.

The strongly worded decision said the lower court judge had not only misapplied the law but strayed into policy making and political considerations.

"Something has gone wrong," Justice Grant Bancroft wrote in Friday's ruling.

Government were free to change or repeal policy plans or made by their predecessors, the ruling said, even if it went against expert advice.

"Policy is for politics. Whether courts think legislation is wise or amends a irrelevant or for as to constitutionality is concerned, and constitutionality is the only question with which courts are legitimately concerned," it said.

The ruling was immediately halted as a victory by Premier Doug Ford's government.

"We're always been clear bike lanes should go where they make sense, on secondary roads, not at the expense of vehicle lanes on the busiest streets," Transportation Minister Benjamin To-Tease, a state representative.

The cycling group behind the court challenge acknowledged Friday's ruling as a refusal but said the facts on the ground had not changed. They pointed to statistics from a area city report that found all people had been billed and pro-servicely injured while cycling in Toronto over the past decade, mostly on streets without protected bike lanes. "Since the 1970s I came traffic congestion Rigging those out will put people's lives at risk," said Michael Longfield, executive director of U.S. Toronto.

"This legislation isn't sound transportation policy, it's a costly distraction from the government's real responsible filter and striking a قانون way."

At some rate a provincial law passed in 2024 to remove to kilometres of protected bike lanes along River Street, Tonge Street and University Avenue. The law was challenged by a group of cyclists, including a bike courier and a university student, who argued the plan amounted to an unconstitutional safety risk.

In a ruling last year, Superior Court Justice Paul Schabus agreed.

He found the government pursued the plan even though its own advisers and external experts broadly agreed it would not accomplish its stated goal in reduce traffic congestion, and could possibly make it worse.

Even when accepting the goal at fact value, the judge found the harm caused to cyclists would be way out of step with the law's intent to save some drivers "a few minutes of travel time."

In Friday's ruling, Justice Bancroft wrote there was "much that is wrong with this reasoning."

The Appeal Court said Justice Schabus had trivained the legislation's stated purpose to reduce traffic congestion and at the same time inflated the negative impacts of removing bike lanes.

"Removing bicycle lanes is in no way analogous to imposing a sentence of life improvement for spitting on the sidewalk or exposing citizens to a high risk of being murdered to prevent treasures. It is mere traffic regulation and cannot be described as 'discretion,'" Justice Bancroft wrote.

THE CANADIAN PRESS

National News

U.S. marines secure the international airport in Kabul in 2023. While American-led forces united to fight the Taliban, approaches to evacuation and resettlement have differed by country. (BY HELLER/DAXIST)

Canada press to learn from Afghan resettlement issues

STEPHANIE LEVITZ

GEORGE BEFORTIE OFFSHORE

On the fifth anniversary of the West's chaotic settlement from Afghanistan as the country fell back into Taliban hands, after came to the Afghani who worked for NATO forces on urging countries to better plan for how locally engaged staff will be treated as similar situations in the future.

Local Staff International, to gather with US-based Afghani-Erac, also say supporting Afghans who worked alongside military, diplomatic and aid groups during the 20-year conflict must continue.

A report by both organizations, documenting the state of resettlement programs for Afghans was published Wednesday, five years to the day that Kandahar - the centre of Canada's military officer during the war - fell back into US khan hands. Kabul, the capital, fell three days later.

What followed was a massive scramble by the Canadian government and other Western countries to airlift tens of thousands of Afghans who if worked for and with the North Atlantic Treaty Organization and who feared for their lives under Taliban rule because of their association with the West.

While American-led forces were united in the fight against the Taliban, the approach to evacuation and resettlement programs was the opposite, said fans for long, the co-chair of Local Staff International, a non-profit headquarters in Berlin.

"Every country made up their own rules and made up their own eligibility criteria for local staff, and this was especially painful for Afghans who felt that they had worked for a co-ordinated mission," she said during a briefing Wednesday.

The report, titled The Allied

Ledger, outlines guidelines and principles for how countries should work with locally engaged staff. Chief among the recommendations is that planning for military, diplomatic, or aid missions should include how local staff will be supported during the mission, where it ends and if there is a crisis later.

Jesus that ought to be considered include time-limiting employment, much like caliber, have time-limited deployments, agreeing on language that differs a person's connection to a foreign country organization or mission, and ensuring proper records are kept in case they are needed for immigration purposes in the future.

"There is no official number for how many Afghans were faced by foreign militaries, governments or aid agencies during the war. Prior to the country's collapse, approximately five Afghans and their families connected to Canada's role in the fighting were no useful studies earlier target immigration programs, though many were turned away.

After military evacuation flights ended in Afghanistan, co-settlement efforts continued, with countries setting in motion various immigration programs. In Canada, and elsewhere, changes sprung up to facilitate flights and settlement support.

The Allied Ledger report gives a sense of the major. Does it include Afghans were approved for entry into the United States under its special immigration measures, nearly 20,000 were cleared to enter Britain and around 14,000 were approved for resettlement in Germany among others.

Canada ultimately resettled 93,000 Afghans, though not all had direct connections with the military officer, special programs were opened for other vulnerable populations.

The report notes that, five

years on, every government program has closed its intake, frozen processing of tests is one that outright. While 85,000 Afghans have been approved to enter the U.S. for example, they have been stranded because of shifting immigration policies.

"Not only were local war allies left behind, war own military and civilian personnel suffered forced injury as a result of this unfinished mission," the report says.

Retired Major-General Donia Thompson, who commanded NATO's Joint Task Force Kandahar from May, 2016, to February, 2024, told Wednesday's event that around 1,200 Afghans with her to Canada still need resettlement.

In 2021, he was among former generals who urged Obama to help former Afghan employees. The Canadian officer happened against the backdrop of a federal election and became a campaign issue.

Mr. Thompson said public pressure at the time was crucial, but with the government now distracted by other conflicts and a trade war with the United States, getting renewed attention to the issue will be a challenge.

He called for immigration pathways for Afghans to escape and for more financial aid to those Lans, a Canadian-based organization that is working to evacuate former staff.

The federal Immigration Department has said that while special immigration programs are closed, Afghans can apply through other streams. The government has also approved thousands of asylum claims for Afghans who've sought refugee status upon arriving in Canada.

He, for long and promoting local staff is an important value during a mission and beyond.

"Even before he was our duty of care, now that also jeopardizes our credibility and integrity for future missions," she said.

MANGIONE PLEANS GUILTY TO KILLING UNITEDHEALTHCARE CEO

Luigi Mangione pleaded guilty on Friday to federal stalking charges in the killing of United Healthcare chief executive Brian Thompson, admitting matter of factly that he trailed the executive to an excision conference and gained him down on a New York street in 2024.

Mr. Mangione, 18, said he made a gun with the aid of a 2-D printer, travelled to New York and used a new - paving as an invoice at a multibillion dollar firm - to contact the company for details on the event.

"On the morning of Oct. 4,

2024, I shot Mr. Thompson at Manhattan, and he died," Mr. Mangione said. He Manhattan's federal court.

Prosecution plan to seek a life prison term at Mr. Mangione's sentencing, set for Dec. 30. When U.S. Red Judge Marginnet M. Garnett asked whether he understood that he could spend the rest of his life behind fans, Mr. Mangione answered: "No."

In a statement, Mr. Thompson's family called the plea "an important step toward justice" and noted that Mr. Mangione still faces other cases, including a New York state murder prosecution.

It carries the potential for a separate long sentence. Mr. Mangione's divorce plan explains why he choose to plead guilty now, but after he entered the plea at Friday's hastily scheduled hearing, they quickly sought to salve the New York case thrown out on double jeopardy grounds. The state's double jeopardy promotion can kick in if a great prosecution ends in a guilty plea.

The Manhattan district attorney's office, which is handling the state prosecution, said it remains committed to the case. ASSOCIATED PRESS

FORMER CAMBRIDGE PROFESSOR ACCUSED OF FLAGGARTISM FOUND DEAD: REPORTS

A British sociologist who re-agreed last week from the University of Cambridge after weeks of public accusations of plagiarism and media scrutiny was found dead Friday.

Jason Jedar, who was 27 - then he became Cambridge's youngest Black professor in 2023, resigned after he came under intense media pressure, with weeks of allegations about plagiarism in his academic work and questions surrounding duties about his athletic and fundraising accomplishments.

The Times and Telegraph

newspaper, along with the BBC and Sky News, reported that Mr. Jedar, as was noted "unresponsive" made a home in Baltimore, south London, on Friday afternoon.

In a statement issued by his publisher, Mr. Jedar's brother U.K. Mr. Jedar's family said they were "in shock to have lost this amazing father, partner, brother, uncle and son."

"The campaign of misinformation was too much for Jason, who was a gentle man and who always wanted to see the best in everyone," the family said, adding that for

those years Mr. Jedar was "reflected in a campaign of insulated abuse," he those who would know no stone unnamed in their quest to undermine him."

The Metropolitan Police said they that "a force-off man was pronounced dead in Baltimore, without naming the man, in accordance with its policy.

"At this time his death is being treated as unexpected, but is not believed to be suspicious," the police statement said.

ASSOCIATED PRESS

TO KNOW THE GLOBE AND WALL Published by Santa said in CALL 1-800-267-5424 | TCAWCAYAG@GLOBE

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LATHBURY, AUGUST 13, 2026 | THE GLOBAL AND MAGIC

NEWS | 44

Carney shares what's on his summer reading list

Politicians reveal what they've bookmarked for the House's break

IAN BAILEY OTTAWA

Prime Minister Mark Carney's summer reading titles include an award-winning true story of a homeless encampment in Toronto and a novel by one of Canada's most famous astronauts.

In between, there's a biography of a British chess prodigy who grew into a Nobel Prize-winning tech visionary, central to the development of AI.

Throughout the summer, the Politics Insider newsletter of The Globe and Mail, published on Fridays, has been asking MPs and cabinet ministers about the future and non-fiction they are reading as the House of Commons is on break.

Among others, Rive Quille's can Leader Yves-François Manchet, Centre Party Leader Elizabeth May, Canadian Identity Minister Marc Miller and Conservative MP Garnett Census responded, providing reading lists.

Mr. Carney's office responded this week. The Prime Minister has been taking some personal time to Italy, though he remains dialled into government business. He is both on Monday.

Audrey Champaux, a spokesperson for Mr. Carney and he is available at the two books on the list that follows and is hoping to read the third soon.

— Eleanor— Reimburse, Cenci and an Unbiased Community for Maggie Halsey (Coach House Books).

Mr. Carney was at the cemetery in Ottawa earlier this year where Mr. Halsey won the thought of the same. He was a member of the House of Commons, and is now in a position to be a member of the House of Commons. He is also a member of the House of Commons, and is now in a position to be a member of the House of Commons. He is also a member of the House of Commons, and is now in a position to be a member of the House of Commons. He is also a member of the House of Commons, and is now in a position to be a member of the House of Commons.

Prime Minister Mark Carney, soon of Halsey College in Ottawa last year, has been taking some personal time to Italy this summer and is held on Monday. The books on his summer reading list include two non-fiction works and a novel. CUTIN SHAD THE CANADIAN PRESS

says on the ground view of Canada's homelessness crisis.

— The British History, From Manoles, Inspired, and the Quest for Internationalism by Sebastian Mallaby (Penguin Publishing Group).

This non-fiction book, published earlier this year, traces the life of Mr. Rasaulou, a leader in artificial intelligence. Born in London, Mr. Rasaulou was a childhood chess prodigy. Later he studied at the University of Cambridge and was an assistant for artificial intelligence. Unhappiness, now known as GoFund, is that he is a member of the House of Commons. He is also a member of the House of Commons, and is now in a position to be a member of the House of Commons.

and in various areas of research. Earlier this month, Google's patent company announced Mr. Rasaulou, who had become chief of its AI division, would have his main management role.

— The Apple Masters: A Novel by Chris Radfield (Random House of Canada).

This cool novel was the first by retired Canadian astronaut Chris Radfield. He has gone on to write two others. The Apollinaire is about a fictional script-by-work. On the other, to the moon that ends up getting the United States against the Soviet Union.

The Globe and Mail's Magazine Canteen said in a year, the book that the novel is laden with all sorts of insular space lens and grounded in Mr. Radfield's first-hand knowledge of space living.

"This thriller moves hard and fast," she wrote.

The Prime Minister has written his own book, the award-winning 2022 title "Ideem's Building: a Better World for All," published by McGill/and A Newart. This critique of capitalism calls for markets to answer to citizens.

In a 2022 interview with CRC Radio's series The Next Chapter, Mr. Carney found Tom Sheppard, Ian McKean and James Greco at the same time.

Other MPs have provided reading lists of books covering a far-flung range of politics, fiction and history.

Among the titles and by the Quillelone Leader Yves-François Manchet was listed dead. The Incredible History of Taiwan by Jonathan Clemens, published in

2024 by Noble Publications Pty Ltd. Mr. Manchet said in an annual that the book is useful in his preparation for a trip to Taiwan this fall.

Included in Green Party Leader Elizabeth May's reading list was How Big Things Are Done: The Surprising Factors that Determine the fate of Every Project from Home Renovations to Space Explanations and Spending In Answers, by Bent Tholberg and Dan Gardner. (McGill/and A Newart). "The 2024 book, which Mr. May said she mentioned during an October meeting with the Prime Minister, explores the secrets to successfully planning and delivering an important project projects on any scale, citing the expertise of the world's leading experts on megapapers.

Canadian Identity Minister Marc Miller said he titles included A League Tradition: Case Revolution and the World, The Newer (Language Tradition: Their Quest Revolution, our history), by Jean-François Linde, the former Parti Quillelone leader and cabinet minister. The book, published this year by Carol Rasaulou, is the second volume of a parallel biography of eventual prime minister Patrick Elliot Toulson and Parti Quillelone premier Annie Grossman.

In a statement, Mr. Miller said of the title that, "I love books that help better understand our history and from different perspectives. Even when I don't agree with everything, I am a longer one to think differently."

In a 2022 file title selected by Conservative MP Garnett Census, the Official Magazine complements critic, was A History of Institution of the World by British academic Michael Axworthy, published in 2007 by Basic Books. Mr. Axworthy died in 2016.

Mr. Census said the book was on the table for a history book, club for and a number of political people helping to. "It's a great erasure for understanding the breadth of State's history and for seeing how past events have shaped the conflicts of today," he said in a statement.

Wesborough for Conservative Leader Pierre Pailarret and WWF Leader Joe Lewis said another would be providing their reading lists.

Putin sparks outrage in Japan after surprising visit to disputed Kuril Islands

JAMES GERRITAS ASIA CORRESPONDENT PUBLICATION

Russian President Vladimir Putin sparked outrage from Tokyo this week by visiting out of the disputed Kuril Islands, which were seized from Japan in the waning world in the Second World War and have been committed by him on over once.

While relations between Moscow and Tokyo have waved and waned over the years, the Kurils have always been a major stocking point. The Japanese ship today by high-level politicians are so sure - the last Russian president to visit was Dmitry Prohodov in 1969.

Even Japanese officials seemed somewhat confused by Mr. Prohodov. He blends on Thursday, with a Foreign Ministry spokesman telling Japanese media that his government needed to analyze the recent bullied the visit. "I am not always interested over the Kurils in the late 2020, but whatever progress was made about potentially returning the southernmost islands - which I believe has to be a bit more than one of the islands - or allowing a virtual residents access to their former homes, was dashed by the war as Ukraine. After Mr. Putin's 2020 invasion, Tokyo joined other governments as sanctioning the(u)ness and Russia's political and peace talks and from economic progress existed to the Kurils, citing Japan's 'openly unfriendly positions and attempts to damage the interests of our country'.

Japan never cut off aspects of Russian oil and gas however, and when the war in Iran disrupted global energy supplies, Tokyo began making some cautious outreach to Moscow, depending on the trade and foreign Ministry officials to Russia in May. At the time, Trade Minister Ryouni Murama denied there was any 'attention to pursue new economic co-operation,' but the trip was widely used as an after-broads, and was devoted to help thealpha between Foreign Minister Yoshimatsu Nishigi and his Russian counterpart Sergey Lav-

rov, at which Mr. Nishigi noted the importance of 'properly managing bilateral relations with Russia'.

Since taking office last October, Japanese Prime Minister Saito Takashi has potentially avoided investing with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky in per year, despite strong support in Japan for him. Her administration has also eased travel warnings for Russia, even as Ukraine has started increasing attacks within Russian territory.

While the trip has gone down like a local balloon in Tokyo, it has won praise in Beijing, which is in the midst of its own, monthly-long dispute with Japan.

Why then did Mr. Putin so eventually made Tokyo this week? What the Kurils are under the strangically important to Russia, showing a chain along the south, the boundary of the Sea of Okhotsk. Mr. Putin has been in power since 2020 and had never been chosen to visit the subregion, and even culminated a public image of something of a Japanese style.

"It's a very significant and deliberate change in his stance," said James Brown, an expert in Japan-Russia relations at Temple University in Tokyo. "For more than 20 years, he's played up this idea that he has a soft spot for Japan."

The status quo was working for Russia, but they torpedoed it. Prof. Brown said.

Japanese political analyst Yoshi Ishikawa, writing in the hithian, said one reason for this was for the coming parliamentary elections in Russia, which come at a time when the war in Ukraine is less popular than ever and the efforts of it are being increasingly felt throughout Russia. Earlier this month, Russia's Japanese government included in the 2020 war party, from the September elections.

A visit to the Kurils may have

been designed to 'sokably support from patriotic conservatives,' Mr. Ishikawa said.

Prof. Brown agreed, noting the Russian Far East has typically been a hotbed of opposition to the whole the Kremlin routinely bites elections in favour of Mr. Putin's United Russia movement. It's how to win have to do this so much.

"Public opinion does really matter," he said. "For this we may put them thumb on the scales, but they don't want the result to be such a falsification that it could speak precisely."

Even so, however, it was said that it was yet another example of 'your foreign-policy making the Putin.' Prof. Brown said, "this approach has no other basis to use a dark whare a more subtle approach would be better."

While the trip has gone down like a local balloon in Tokyo, it has won praise in Beijing, which is in the midst of its own, monthly-long dispute with Japan over comment. Mr. Takashi made about Chinese opinions toward the oil/whole island of Taiwan.

Writing on social media, Liu Hong, deputy editor on their of China's state-run newswire Xinhua, said that in the past 'Russia's economy was in dire strain and it needed Japan's aid, now China, Russia's most important economic partner, is certainly far superior to Japan'.

Japan's economic is struggling, the yen is plummeting and its leaders are becoming increasingly right-wing and stubbornly sticking to their own ways. "At last said 'let's this just inviting Russia to give them a good talking to'."

His Sijin, a nationalist Chinese commentator and former editor of the state-run Global Times, agreed Mr. Putin's visit was an entailed to out-of-pocket Chinese, finally for 'territorial integrity,' a key justification for the war in the Ukraine.

It was also evidence of Japan's diminished economic and diplomatic influence, particularly in comparison with China, to the worst. Friday, noting Mr. Putin had 'a set 'space and like a warm-out shoe'.

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A18 FOLIO

THE GLOBE AND MAIL | SATURDAY, AUGUST 13, 2026

The burn unit

In the early hours of a wildfire exploding around Summerland, a B.C. command centre had to make the tough calls

JESSE WINTER ANDREA WOO

As fire exploded across the mountainsides around Summerland, B.C., Dale Bejalra and Brad Little could see the tide of the future was turning, from the air tankers and helicopters dumping water on the flames couldn't slow it down.

Homes were ablaze. Roads were cut off. People were trapped. Helicopter pilots had already abandoned their business to start flying rescue missions, but it wasn't enough. They needed more aircraft.

Mr. Little made the only decision he could. He called the incident commander on another major fire in the province, searching for any aircraft they could spare. "I need all the medium helicopters you have," he said. "Send everything."

As the Bald Range wildfire erupted on Friday, Aug 7, The Globe and Mail had exclusive access to the provincial wildfire service's Regional Wildfire Coordination Centre in Kamloops, B.C., seeing firefueled how the system responded to one of the most aggressive and damaging wildfires to recent years.

After occasions early growth that night, it would get to more than 10,000 hectares in size. A week later, officials are still unable to tally the total devastation.

This is the nerve centre for detecting and fighting new fires across the province's fire-prone southern interior, which stretches from Blue River in the north to the U.S. border in the south, and from Bridge River in the west to the Monashur Mountains in the east. More than seven million hectares.

Mr. Bejalra and Mr. Little are the built's co-ordinating officers. Alongside their colleagues, they are responsible for ingesting a mountain of data-weather forecasts, lightning strikes, fire behaviour modelling, reports and photos from police and the public - and deploying firefighting resources where they're needed most, often under incredible time pressure.

They have to be masterful communicators, co-ordinating on the fly with local politicians, regional governments, First Nations, provincial ministries, the RCMP and others. With their counterparts at five other centres and the provincial headquarters in Kamloops, they meet B.C.'s wildfired firefighting machine. In 1,000 front-line firefighters, hundreds of contractors, dozens of air tankers, reconnaissance planes, helicopters, heavy equipment and structure protection teams.

They are the experts who sell communities when it's time to fire, making recommendations that empower local governments to issue evacuation orders.

And over the course of 12 agonizing hours last week, they faced a critical test.

At first, it was just a blip on Mike Scharf's computer screen.

At 2:20 p.m., a new purple icon popped up, indicating a public report about a potential fire for Mr. Scharf to investigate and image, she latest in a long summer's worth of similar notifications coming into the Kamloops fire centre.

In the space of more hours, what would become known as the Bald Range wildfire exploded with such firecry that it left hardened veterans speechless and more than 10,000 people fleeing for their lives, some of them through walls of flame.

The fire may not have started until late afternoon, but the conditions for its explosive growth had been obvious for days.

Earlier that Friday at 9 a.m., staff delivering a daily weather report described wildfire fuel conditions across the region as the driest ever documented. "Expect widespread cross-over conditions," the forecaster said, describing weather that can make for uncontrollable fire growth.

There was one paradoxical saving grace that morning. A thick pall of smoke and haze hung over much of the southern interior as fires to the west continued to burn. It was so dense it was blocking the sun's radiation, moderating surface temperatures and essentially smothering potential new fires, at least for the moment.

As the weather report came in, Mr. Bejalra, whose imposing presence belies a gentle voice, sat at his desk in a small room overlooking a parking lot beside the Kamloops airport.

Kaboons floated over his shoulder, and a banner was stretched across a window behind him. He'd recently celebrated his 20th birthday, but had no time to take down the decorations. A few brave souls were still sneaking bites of leftover cake in the fire centre fridge.

Reside him was Mr. Little, a veteran firefighter with swept-back haze, a gruying board and a cellphone with a ringtone that sounds like the rumble of a motorcycle engine. Together, they have more than 50 years of experience in wildfire management.

Outside the co-ordinator' office is a room full of vehicles where operations experts like Mr. Scharf sit, along with about a dozen dispatchers and other staff, each with their own rules of monitors. They maintain near-constant radio contact with firefighting crews on the ground.

The walls around them are festooned with yet more screens, showing maps of fires, planes and crews across the Kamloops zone and the entire province.

THE GLOBE AND MAIL, SOURCES OF WEATHER SERVICE, PLANET LINE

Air tankers and water dimmers sit parked on the tarmac outside, waiting to be called into action.

The morning was relatively quiet, and Mr. Bejalra and Mr. Little spent it focused on the Riley Creek wildfire. That fire had made a significant run downhill the previous night, threatening the town of Talmont, a little more than ten kilometres to the west, but by misafternoon, things across the board were heating up elsewhere.

While smoke in the Kamloops zone was still choking the area, skies across the southern part of the Okanagan Valley were clearing. Long-standing into began to wake up as temperatures climbed. An e-bike caught fire on a road just east of Penticton, but local firefighters were able to get it contained quickly.

The atmosphere in the room began to tighten. Then the blip on Mr. Scharf's screen. Someone was expecting a fire next to a road in Okanagan some country that connected Summerland to Princeton. The report did not include any photos, so for the moment, Mr. Scharf and the others had no way of knowing exactly what the fire was doing.

But they kept into action. They knew the Summerland Princeton road might have to be closed, which meant co-ordinating with the Ministry of Transportation. There were also two recreation sites in the area, and lots of campers who might need help getting out.

They ordered two heavy lift bucket helicopters to the fire immediately. Air tankers were not far behind them.

"We may need to alert Faulder," Mr. Bejalra said, referring to the small learning community along Meadow Valley, just west of Summerland. Purple

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SATURDAY, AUGUST 11, 2016 | THE GLOBE AND MAIL

NEWS | 411

Left: A BC Wildfire Service parattack crew, which can parachute to fires rapidly, waits by their jump-ship aircraft in Kamloops, B.C. PHOTOS BY JESSE WHITEVILLE GLOBE AND MAIL

Bottom: Kamloops fire centre manager Jeff Demos oversees the initial response to wildfires, but also watches the rest of the board for other growing threats.

Below: An early wildfire growth project model shows the expected spread for the Bald Range wildfire in Summerland, B.C., on Aug. 7.

Left: Operations experts such as Mike Scharf, centre, maintain near-constant radio contact with firefighting crews on the ground.

app, preparing their tactics once they hit the ground.

But the sky in the Thompson River valley at Kamloops was still clocked with smoke. It hung too low for the jump-ship aircraft's pilot to take off. The par-attack firefighters were grounded, a whole squadron of water-summer planes and several large tankers were also sitting on the tarmac, unable to see for enough to safely take off.

'You can't fight mother nature,' quipped a chopper prior standing nearby, glaring at the sky.

Near Summerland, word was spreading. Just after 5 p.m., Baker Kyle Gauchers was driving home to Faulder from Penticton when her son phoned about the fire, having been told about 8 hr a firefighter friend.

Contractor Joe Wagner, another Faulder resident, was also heading home when his wife phoned around 5:15 p.m. to tell him that someone had knocked on their door, warning of a fast-approaching fire.

As the minutes ticked by, other locals began posting in online community forums. And reports of smoke, there for, their themes of requests and offers to help move animals.

Fear was setting in.

At 6:07 p.m., pilots drove the wildfire railroad in to the co-ordination centre estimating the size of the nascent blaze at 40 o'clocks.

'Hurth that's not this fire,' one person in the co-ordination centre said under their breath. It couldn't be. That kind of said fire growth is - or at least used to be - almost unheard of.

By now, at least 100 structures were already at this, sitting along two valleys running north-south between the fire and Glamagan Lake. Meadow Valley and Garnet Valley.

Growth projection modelling displayed on computer screens in the co-ordination centre suggested the fire would reach Garnet Valley and the outskirts of Summerland by 10:30 a.m. the next morning.

The models draw on huge fire science datasets tracking everything from forest and fuel mountain, to drought codes, weather and past fire behaviour. Using advanced machine learning, they are designed to predict how far and how fast a fire would go if it were left to burn on its own, with no attempt to suppress it. This gives firefighters a picture of what the fire naturally wants to do, and shows them a potential worst-case scenario. It also helps co-ordination

nations officers like Mr. Bojalou and Mr. Little know when to recommend evacuation alerts and orders.

But even the fire service's most sophisticated modelling would disastrously underestimate how fast and far the Bald Range fire would spread, underscoring yet again the challenges in predicting what modern climate change-fueled wildfires are now capable of.

The evacuation alert Mr. Bojalou had been preparing for local officials in Faulder quickly became a recommended order.

Firefighters on the ground called for air-tanker support. But with fire behaviour already so extreme, dropping water would be like spitting on a campfire.

Instead the tankers would fly to paint houses, coating them with bright red fire retardant and - hopefully - give the structures a better chance of survival when the fire inevitably rolled through.

Mr. Gauchers, the baker, had arrived home not long before to find a scene of 'pandemomum.' The strength of the wildfire was causing strong winds that caused the towering pine trees on hot property to sway back and forth, illuminated by a creepy, orange glow from encroaching flames.

Her husband rushed to video record the inside of their home for insurance purposes as emergency workers shouted at them to leave. They still don't know if the house survived.

Mr. Wagner, the contractor, had arrived home to find flames licking at the back of the property. At his got out of his work van, an air tanker roared directly overhead, dropping fire retardant, upbringing him in red.

Mr. Wagner and his wife scrambled to collect their dog, there cats and a bidder of important documents.

Within 10 minutes, police pulled up and said they had to leave now. A half-kilometre away down the left, their oldest son and his wife, who had just put a pot pie in the oven for dinner, scrambled to gather their belongings at the home they had just purchased months earlier.

Both Wagner families would learn later from videos shared online that their homes were gone.

At Mr. Bojalou and Mr. Little focused on addressing the Summerland fire, Jeff Demos scanned a larger digital map of the region on a wall in the dispatch area.

As fire centre manager, R's Mr. Demos's job to oversee the initial response to wildfires, but also to watch the rest of the board for other growing threats.

And there were some. Two car fires had been reported on the Coquithalis Highway's high mountain passes. Structural firefighters from Merritt were re-operating, but if those fires reached into heavy timber next to the highway, they could risk covering the vital artery to B.C.'s Lower Mandant.

At 6:10 p.m., more photos of the Bald Range fire were rolling to from the public on the BC Wildfire Service's mapping app as Summerland residents saw the common column looming over their town.

The clear air and blue discs were a double-edged sword, allowing aircraft to fly but also giving the first more oxygen to burn. Winds that had pushed the smoke out of the valley earlier that morning now turned the juvenile fire into a blow torch.

The Bald Range fire was already throwing spot fires more than half a kilometre ahead of its flaming front.

It was handy two hours old.

© WILSPIRE, 411

notifications were popping up on staff screens. Most reports were coming in.

At around 5 p.m., Summerland resident Brandon Bishop had just arrived home from work when his wife, Alva Bishop, sent him a facebook post about a nearby fire.

The farmer hopped back in his truck to investigate, quickly locating the flames about seven kilometres away, along with BC Wildfire Service personnel who told him the wind was pushing the fire toward town.

Mr. Bishop phoned his wife and told her to start packing.

"I think we're going to be leaving here pretty quick," he would later recall telling her.

As they gathered their things, a wildfire officer was sending back the first pictures from a helicopter above the fire. A large column of white, grey and dark copper smoke was already spiralling upward.

Sure, the sky was clear and blue. The protective layer of smoke over Summerland had lifted. Feeding on the fresh air and winds, the fire had taken off with ferocious speed. Within a half hour of the first report, trees were already torching.

At the co-ordination centre, the photo gave Mr. Little an idea. Maybe nearby parattack firefighters, who use parachutes to deploy quickly, could get to the fire while it was still small enough that they might be able to catch it. He asked them to try.

The team immediately began gearing up, and they huddled next to their plane near the runway outside, scanning the reports on their phones and checking the BC Wildfire Service's mobile mapping

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A12 | 1/2/2015

THE SLOBE AND MAIL | SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2018

Wildfire: B.C. dispatchers stay cool amid chaos

© FRIDAY A12

Staff at the fire centre had seen this kind of behaviour before, and knew its terrifying consequences. In 2013, a wildfire exploded out of the McDougall Creek drainage area west of West Kelowna and within hours, it threw burning debris clear across Okanagan Lake, starting spot lines more than 15 kilometres away. Almost 200 homes were lost in that blaze.

"We're going to lose structures tonight," Mr. Dunne said. "I don't see how we get out of this without it."

At least nine helicopters were now fighting the fire, as well as tankers and other aircraft, and ground crews were doing what they could on foot. Initial attack crews and structure protection issues had been proportioned to the southern Okanagan valley days earlier, allowing them to respond rapidly, but even that hadn't been enough.

They were throwing everything they had at the fire, and it was having no discomfort. Public Cross began to focus on helping with tactical evacuations, trying to get as many people out of harm's way as fast as they could.

Despite the crushing pressure they were under, no one in the co-ordination centre lost their cool. No one shouted. They just kept working close policies and complete schools. Mr. Dunne had been himself on frequent ways of office, and handfuls of locators from a large basket set out on a table.

Mr. Bojaless hardly left his chair or took off his booklet, going from video call to video call on the spring, then left the municipal government, the signed district, the ministry of transportation, the BEMF, search-and-trouse teams and more.

The municipality had started issuing evacuations alerts in outlying areas of Summerland, and some residents decided to start preparing to have voluntarily.

Mr. Bishop, the former, and his wife quickly loaded their most precious cargo and two pickup trucks: their right-work-old daughter, the baby's grandparents, two dogs, a cat, five reptiles, some clothes and small valuables.

At 9:30 p.m., the structure was getting dirt, and the rolling evacuation alerts and where delivered to residents via e-mail, social media and brooding on down and couldn't keep up. Officials decided to broadcast an intrusive alert, the kind of that forces its way to people's phone access with a jarring alarm.

Lancs began forming at gas stations.

As residents began to flee with more urgency, dispatchers learned the fire was burning on both sides of Fish's Lake Road, north of Summerland, nearly eight kilometres from where it had started.

At 6:24 p.m., a report came in from a punished resident who described driving through a wall of flames, and spoke of a possible medical emergency.

Details were also for. But the person have the medical emergency themselves! Was it someone they'd encountered but had to leave behind? Operatives tried to get the caller back on the phone, while Mr. Little ordered a helicopter to investigate.

"Launch the B.C. out of Merritt for an SAR mission," he said, assigning a wildfire response officer to a search-and-trouse operation.

Besides minutes later, another report, 4 group of BEMF officers had been conducting evacuations, going house-to-house along Fish's Lake Road. But they were being pushed back by the growing fire.

According to the report, a honesty worker who'd been with the police officers and claimed to know the area had decided to press on alone, trying to rescue more people. He planned to push north and find a large clearing to shelter in 4 needed. But police weren't convinced he would succeed. And until at the fire centre seemed he, too, would mind up needing rescue.

The fire was also growing south of the Summerland Princeton road where the flames had first been spotted. The nearby McNulty forest-service road was overcome by flames, leaving more people out off.

At 7:02 p.m., yet another report. A woman who lived on Kothville Road, near where the fire had started, was afraid that she and her neighbours were trapped. Mr. Little called her back, explaining where the fire was and directing her to gather as many people as she could to a daily point for helicopters to pick them up.

They weren't alone. Another group of people in Meadow Valley were also trapped. Fire behaviour was now so extreme that helicopter bucketing was virtually useless against the flames and people's lines were at risk. The call went out for more aircraft.

By 7:15 p.m., the fire was burning at an intensity that hit the top of the scales that measure the behaviour – a fire or six on a six-point nothing. It had already reached at least 6,000 hectares, and was growing more than to more faster than the McDougall Creek fire that had devastated West Kelowna three years earlier.

Understanding the size of a fire in the chaos of battle is a challenge under ideal conditions. To be accurate, pilots have to fly its entire perimeter, or firefighters have to walk it. In Summerland, there was no time, so pilots embodied it as best they could and stayed back estimates.

The fire's enormous growth was so unusual it was only confirmed days later. In the moment, on-ground by its towering smoke column, no one knew how truly enormous the fire had become.

At the three-hour mark, 7:30 p.m., a fresh activity entered the field as Mr. Dunne stated at the map. Lightning strikes were rolling across the Alberta border and into the northernmost part of the region. As the fire centre raced to respond to the Bald Range fire, Mr. Dunne now had to worry about new fires that could further address the re-worker.

At around the same time, an evacuation alert was issued for homes on the western hillsides over looking Summerland, more than four kilometres

Mike Scharf members incoming reports about the Bald Range wildfire from his desk at the Regional Wildfire Coordination Centre in Kanloops, B.C., on Aug. 7. (BEST WAY/THE TIME SLOBE AND MAIL)

farther than modelling had predicted the fire could reach.

Winds were becoming dangerously unstable. The airspace over the fire was crowded with aircraft, and tanker pilots struggled to keep their planes level in the turbulence. They would soon be forced to stop flying all together.

As evening approached, the situation was growing desperate. Rumas were already burning. Brooms of people were still trapped. Turbines was closing in and 10 helicopter pilots were racing an unforgiving clock to get them out.

Transport Canada strictly regulates how many hours pilots can fly in a day, and aside from a handful of night-vision-equipped helicopters, no one could fly at night. Yet one by one, pilots began calling their dispatchers, requesting extensions to their duty days, hoping to keep flying, keep trying to rescue people.

Protocol demanded that each request get individual sign-off that they came in so fast that Mr. Bojaless gave blanket approval to keep everyone in the air as long as possible.

"Get it," a dispatcher in the operations centre said. Any pilot who asks, tell them they're approved to keep going, "as long as we're not breaking laws."

At 8 p.m., Mr. Little was back on the phone with another anxious caller, the time someone worried about a kids' camp in the mountains outside of Summerland.

He assured her that while the road out was compromised, the camp itself wasn't at immediate risk and, like before, gave her co-ordination to gather people for helicopter rescues, effectively recruiting her to the rescue effort.

"Follow direction from the helicopter pilot and

we'll get you costs there," he assured her.

Just after 8 p.m., the fire centre night shift staff began arriving. One woman asked Mr. Little what she needed to know.

It was bad for said, he voice falling. Mr. Little did not know yet just how big the fire had grown. What he knew now was awful enough. "We're suffering."

There was no longer any hope that Summerland would escape this fire unscathed. Mr. Bojaless began the process of recommending that those in the northern part of the town be ordered to flee.

Word of the fire's incredible speed continued to spread across town. Even in daylight, trying to get firefighters in place while roads are plugged with fleeing civilians is incredibly difficult. Doing that after dark is the stuff of nightmares.

But they had no choice. The out set at 8:15 p.m. Dark would last a little more than half an hour.

Throughout the evening, as more of the night shift arrived to help cover the fire centre phones and radios and the blaze continued to travel, traffic crowded onto roads heading south toward Princeton. Headlights groped through the thick smoke while the fire glowed bright on the mountainsides behind them.

Helicopters had finally been forced to stand down at around 8 p.m. and they had been unable to get everyone out, though many dozens were rescued. Some people in Padilla had refused to evacuate. Others couldn't be found.

Police would confirm one fatality occurred on Friday night, as an in-year-old woman attempted to flee the wildfire from Meadow Valley. Days later, B.C. Premier David Ely would call for a review of how emergency services responded to the fire, adding to at least four other reviews undertaken after devastating fires stretching back to zero.

At 8:15 p.m., seven hours into the barrage, the District of Summerland issued a bed-water notice as its water system began to falter under the strain. Homeowners had already been ordered to stop irrigating their lawns and conserve water. The firefighters would need every drop.

At four minutes past midnight, the northern half of Summerland was officially ordered to evacuate, though many residents had already left, including the Bishops, who would later find out that their house burned down.

The next morning, standing outside the fire centre in the parking lot, Mr. Dunne was still coming to grips with what the fire had done. He said RC Wildfire crews had worked through the night alongside their structural fire colleagues to help evacuate people, and fought to save what structures they could, battling until dawn.

A photo released by the fire service shows red-shared wildland firefighters dragging house up a hill toward manufacturing fire, surrounded by darkness and flames.

"Penny harms efforts by all of them," Mr. Dunne said. The fire's behaviour had left him settled. He called it "much-boggling."

"There were tankers. There were bucketing helicopters, trying to slow it down, and basically it still blew bales through the models," he said. "We just got hooded over."

Inside the co-ordination centre, Mr. Bojaless and the others were arriving for another shift, having slept for hardly two hours.

The battle against the Bald Range fire had only just begun.

Bottom. A view from Pexelsland on Aug. 9 shows flames and heavy smoke rising near Summerland, B.C. (NORTH HOLLYAF VIA GETTY PANELS)

Below. An aerial firefighting crew drops water on the Bald Range wildfire near Summerland, B.C., on Aug. 18. (C.WALDERS SERVICE ON THE CANADIAN PRESS)

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news | 413

Voice procedures offer specialized gender-affirming care

There are only about 70 specialists around the world who can perform these technically challenging operations

KIRSTY KIRKOP HEALTH REPORTER

Growth-Life Faucher keeps a recording on her cellphone that she captured on Nov 2, 2022, to document the sound of her hurricane voice for the very last time.

Hours later, in a Montreal operating room, Ms. Faucher underwent voice feminization surgery that changed her voice entirely. It now has a much higher pitch than before.

The 12-year-old said the new sound of her voice aligns with her gender identity as a transgender woman. The procedure has also been emotionally grounding, offering her peace of mind.

"It's not something that I will ever worry about," she said in a recent interview.

Transgender medical experts say the sound of a person's voice can be a source of gender dysphoria. They may experience shame, anxiety and fear when they are misguided. Many transgender people report they fear for their safety during a time of heightened political scrutiny in North America.

While voice alteration procedures are in more demand globally as part of gender-affirming medical care, access barriers persist for patients. A review released this year in the Laryngoscope, a peer-reviewed medical journal, noted a high demand for feminization voice surgery but said barriers are exacerbated by limited training for otolaryngologists, known as ENT doctors, to offer gender-affirming care.

Additionally, some transgender materials are not aware voice alteration procedures are available.

A study published in 2021 in the International Journal of Transgender Health, which examined the health care experiences of transgender and non-binary young people in Alberta, found several participants were dissatisfied with their voice or would want to change its sound. However, it said "they did not know that there was even a service available or when to access such services."

The surgeon who performed

Growth-Life Faucher, a patient at MUSIC University Health Centre, is seen in July at the Montreal facility, where she received gender-affirming voice feminization surgery. PHOTO: Dr. AGNES, CHANCE-YUE, 12/13/2023

MUNC speech language pathologist Maia Masuda said a person's voice is a very personal part of them. It communicates much to the world about who a person is, as well as their emotions, personality, thoughts and beliefs.

Ms. Faucher's procedure, Karen Kost, is regarded as a pioneer in her work, including innovative surgical approaches focused on underserved medical needs, such as for transgender patients.

Based at the MUSIC University Health Centre, at MUSIC, Dr. Kost is seeing more requests coming in for surgery to make the pitch of patients' voices higher in low- or Fatiente, however, cannot contact MUSIC directly. They must be referred to the academic health centre for this specialized care.

Voice feminization surgery involves shortening the vocal cords and making them more still to bring up the pitch.

By contrast, lowering the voice involves allowing more lastly in the vocal cords. Usually, this in-

Dr. Karen Kost, an otolaryngologist at MUSIC University Health Centre, stands in an exam room, in Montreal in July. Dr. Kost performed the surgery on Ms. Faucher.

wives pushing back the Adam's fugitive area while a patient is on stand, Dr. Kost said.

Another new but not commonly available approach in w/less testosterone injections in the vocal cords, she added.

Dr. Kost is among a small number of otolaryngologists who do this type of work in Canada.

She said she is part of a group of about 70 surgeons from around the world who perform these technically challenging procedures. They require specialized equipment and higher levels of training.

A fellowship program at the MUSIC offers specialized training

on vocal surgery procedures, Dr. Kost added: "There is a learning process for one," she said.

Part of this work involves meeting with patients and explaining the surgery, as well as seeing them work with a speech language pathologist.

Maia Masuda is a speech language pathologist at the MUSIC who specializes in working with patients with voice disorders, which can include trauma and damage.

She also works with members of the trans and gender non-conforming populations who wish to align their voice with their gender identity, including patients

refused by the

Ms. Masuda said that she has seen patients at different points in their journey, including after surgery to work on voice resonance - the way a voice reverberates.

Most often, she said, she meets with patients before surgery. During this meeting, patient history is shared. The care team then works with patients to determine if they would like to pursue surgery or not.

Ms. Masuda said a person's voice is a very personal part of them. It communicates much to the world about who a person is, as well as their emotions, personality, thoughts and beliefs, she said.

Members of the trans and gender non-conforming population tend to be underserved and can be vulnerable, Ms. Masuda added.

"To be able to be allowed into their world to try to help them perhaps get a some tools to improve their overall well-being and happiness in really a privilege," she said.

Ms. Faucher, who also worked with a speech language pathologist, is evidence of a patient who has benefited from the medical supports at MUSIC.

Before surgery, she said she was frequently misguided, despite taking estrogen since the age of 18 that altered her physique. The hormone does not change the sound of the voice.

As a result, she often had to correct people on the phone who thought they were talking to the wrong person when they heard a deep voice on the other end.

While she understood why the other person reached this conclusion, it was still painful for her.

Thinking about her voice was time-consuming. She was always aware of its sound and worked on it constantly.

"That was extremely difficult for me to live with," Ms. Faucher said. "It was exhausting."

Nearly three years after surgery, she no longer has this worry. Instead people have difficulty believing, she is transgender.

Ms. Faucher said she is not making a political statement by sharing her story.

Instead, she said she is speaking publicly about medical care and what she has drawn from her surgical experience.

It sounds like my natural voice that I wish I had by birth," she said. "It is nice to finally be aligned."

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A14 | 1978/5

Researchers at Simon Fraser University conduct a submerge water test on their neutrino detector at False Creek on Granville Island in Vancouver in June.

The big dunk

Scientists behind an ambitious physics experiment put years of work on the line when they submerged their equipment off Vancouver's Granville Island

IVAN SEMENKIE | CERNIE REPORTER PHOTOS BY JIMMY JEDING

One day in June, during the height of the World Cup competition in Vancouver, a team of physicists gathered at the courtyard on the city's bustling Granville Island.

Like the soccer fans flocking to the city, the researchers were motivated by a beautiful game in which genius and chance can sometimes compete to produce a won-down result.

But the physicists' game is more cosmic in nature. And, unlike soccer, it's a water sport.

That part, at least, was apparent to onlookers as they contemplated the mysterious cargo delivered to the courtyard that morning.

When a shroud was pulled back it revealed an open metal structure the size and shape of a shipping container. Within its rectangular frame sat an elaborately coiled stack of black cable carefully woven around columns of beach full-sized glass spheres.

"This is fascinating," said Paul Stovallay, the courtyard manager who directed a large boat boat that was wheeled into position around the strange apparatus. Not using the pranked glasses from roarters on their way to a whale-watching cruise, he added, "I don't think people realize how big of a deal this - this is history ever here."

History is what scientists hope to make since their gear is deployed at sea.

The cable and spheres are the first to a statement of a larger project known as the Pacific Ocean Neutrino Experiment, or P-ONE. As the name suggests, its aim is to detect neutrinos, the lightest and strangest particles of matter known to science.

The purpose of P-ONE is twofold: Now, it is to discern what neutrinos at the highest energies can reveal about tumultuous events for off-in space. In doing so, it may also help illuminate why neutrinos are the oddfolds of the Standard Model of particle physics, the current scientific description of matter, and possibly uncover clues to a deeper theory.

"Our expectation is not only to see the universe with neutrinos, but to potentially find evidence and explanations for where the Standard Model breaks," said Matthias Dunninger, who holds a Canada Research Chair in experimental particle physics at Simon Fraser University in Burnaby, B.C., and is spokesperson for P-ONE.

Neutrinos are everywhere. They are made in nuclear reactors, in the sun's core and in exploding stars, among other places. Trifluors of them are flying through your body every second, though this is nothing to worry about since neutrinos interact so easily with other forms of matter that neither people nor planets pass much of an impediment to them. If so, society because neutrinos are so hard to stop or deflect that they have become intriguing to scientists.

For generations, astronomers have relied on light of different wavelengths to learn about phenomena in the distant universe. But light can be absorbed by clouds of interstellar dust and gas, which means some corners of the cosmos are forever hidden from view.

Matthias Dunninger, Patrick Krause and Andy Gaertner, top, remove the protective coverings from the sensors. Above is one of the large neutrino sensors.

Somewhere out there, the universe is also producing fast-moving electrically charged particles - electrons, protons and atomic nuclei - that travel to us from distant locales and are collectively called cosmic rays. But cosmic rays can be blocked by dense matter or diverted by magnetic fields that thread through our galaxy.

None of these barriers or detours affect neutrinos. Of all the particles we can detect, only neutrinos travel undetected, in straight lines, from precisely where they were made. And that means the highest energy neutrinos we can detect offer a direct measurement of nature at its most extreme. "Neutrinos are unique cosmic monograms pointing directly to the universe's most powerful and enigmatic particle accelerators," Dr. Dunninger said.

But to learn what high-energy neutrinos have to tell us, they must first be

caught. And to do that, as on any fishing expedition, the net must be scoworthy. For P-ONE this is literally true, because the experiment is designed to operate in the ocean. It's this detail that brought Dr. Dunninger and a team of collaborators from across Canada and Europe to Granville Island for a crucial test that would show whether the detectors they built can function at sea.

As the researchers set about stepping their equipment to the boat boat, Dr. Dunninger said, "This is really our last check-in make sure we've done everything possible to have the best shot at success."

WARD FOR LIGHT

The vision for P-ONE is a bold one. It consists of a forest of one kilometre-

long strings of cable that are anchored to the ocean floor. At their free ends, the strings are attached to floats that keep them vertical and taut.

Postponed along the strings at 50-metre intervals are the spheres, each one about the size of a beach ball, made of thick borosilicate glass. The spheres are packed with photosensors designed to pick up refillable flashes of light that are produced whenever a high-energy neutrino collides with a water molecule.

Because such collisions are rare, the only practical way to observe them is with a detector of enormous volume. The frigid, dark waters of the Pacific are ideal for this. Where completed, P-ONE will have 70 strings with 20 optical modules each for a total of 1,400. Together, they can monitor about one cubic kilometre of water for signs of incoming neutrinos.

The location selected for the experiment lies on a smooth, underwater plain called the Czecalis Basin, at a spot some 300 kilometres off the coast of Vancouver Island and 1.5 kilometres deep.

"In most people it would seem pretty bare - you don't see a lot of schools of fish down there," said Benoît Perrone, corporate innovation and technology officer for Ocean Networks Canada.

The organization has been able to offer a key ingredient that is necessary for P-ONE's success. connectivity. Since 2019, ONE has maintained an underwater network less kilometres long so devices that separate ocean conditions can feed data back to researchers on shore.

The plan is for P-ONE to hook into ONE's network via a 30-km-long extension cable. This will keep it clear of a designated marine protected area that might otherwise limit access to the experiment. Current plans call for a chip to head out to the location as early as September to install both the extension cable and the first prototype string.

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SATURDAY, AUGUST 13, 2026 | THE GLOBAL AND WALL

NEWS | 411

It's that prototype string that was called up and brought to Granville Island for a submersion test to ensure all of its electrical connections function as planned underwater. If there is a problem, the goal is to identify it here, before the string ships out to sea.

Mr. Pimmion and two OBE engineers were also at Granville Island to participate in the submersion test and to watch the outcome "of a long process of design and development," he said.

But the generalist leader was the equipment first had to be housed up and slowly guided across the boutyard to the water's edge.

While F-ONE aims to push the frontiers of particle physics, this particular operation presented some hurdles that resembled a problem in first-year mechanics.

Once aboard ship, the rectangular cage carrying the cable is meant to be lowered to the ocean flow using a crane with a single point of attachment at the top. The six-tonne structure is designed with this in mind. As the boutyard, however, the cage had to be suspended from four centers. Before committing to the manoeuvre, the team that had to be sure the metal frame could handle the distribution of forces involved.

"I would say fitting safely was more challenging than we probably expected. But I think we have a good place now," said Dr. Danninger, midway through the day.

By the afternoon, the precision load being suspended over the lapping waves of false cords. Dr. Danninger and his crew connected the cables that supplied power and sent real-time data to their temporary control centre in the back of a U-Head track.

Once everything was ready, the entire contraption was slowly lowered into the water-sou section at a time. Soon, pockets of air hold within the endless loops of cable escaped and bubbled up around the glass spheres, temporarily making it seem as though the equipment was descending

The researchers signed their names to a metal bar before lowering F-ONE into Vancouver's False Cords this past June.

into a pot of boiling water.

EVES ON THE SKIES

Canada has a remarkable legacy in neutrino physics thanks to the Nobel Prize-winning work of Arthur McDonald and others more than 25 years ago at an underground laboratory near Salsary, Ont.

It's there Dr. McDonald and his team employed Loco tonnes of heavy water to ride a 12-decim-wide acrylic tank to detect neutrinos from the sun. The data helped to confirm key properties of the cluster particles, which come in three varieties, including the fast that neutrinos have a small but non-zero mass.

The celebrated experiment was possible in part because solar neutrinos are abundant. When it comes to high-energy neutrinos from distant objects in the universe, it's a very different story. Such particles

are low and far between, which requires different detection strategies and experiments of much larger volumes.

Among them is IsoCube, a U.S.-built-detector located in Antarctica, where long periods of photosensiers have been melted into the thick glacier that sits atop the South Pole. Beneath the layer of snow near the top of the glacier, the ice becomes dense, clear and stable, making it ideal for spotting flashes of light-treated where neutrinos strike frozen water molecules.

Completed in 2010, IsoCube was the first experiment to show that high-energy neutrinos exist and can be linked to astronomical sources. A prime example is the active galaxy Myr, which houses a supermassive black hole at its centre.

It is possible to infer such a connection because the experiment can come what direction a neutrino is coming from based on the orientation of the resulting light flash. (The flash expands in a cone-shaped

pattern, rather like the wake of a speedboat.)

However, scientists using IsoCube face a challenge because the experiment is bombarded by cosmic rays that are far more numerous than high-energy neutrinos and produce a similar effect at the detector. To distinguish neutrinos from cosmic rays, they disregard the particles that come from above and measure only those arriving from below. Unlike cosmic rays, neutrinos can penetrate the thousands of kilometres of solid rock that make up the bulk of the Earth's mass and reach the experiment from an upward direction.

Ironically, this means that IsoCube, although located at the South Pole, is actually detecting neutrinos that reach us from a portion of the northern sky. To cover neutrinos coming from other directions in space, scientists need to build similar experiments in other parts of the world.

Not that are currently in operation include Rainex's Lignin's Volume Detector in Lake Baikal and the European-led Cube Kilometre Neutrino Telescope, or KMySotT, located in the Mediterranean Sea, off Tredon, France. Both are deep water rather than ice as a detection medium.

In 2010, KMySotT reported the electricity requirement of a neutrino with the highest energy ever recorded. Because other explanations cannot be completely ruled out, it remains an ambiguous final. But such a tantalizing result helps build the case for another large neutrino detection experiment - ideally in a northwest location where it could see particles coming from directions not covered by other facilities.

That increases the odds of an experiment like F-ONE making interesting discoveries, said Jude Cahn's, executive director of SNOLAB, the Sudbury-based facility that grew out of Sat.NeDonald's solar neutrino work.

No stranger to particle physics on a large scale, Dr. Cohn's and that Canada's track record in the field and the fact there is already submersion in the deep ocean that can support a giant neutrino detector further bolsters the case for F-ONE.

"I think it's promising," she said. "But it's going to take perseverance."

TESTING THE WATERS

Granville Island is not the Cascadia Plain, but for the purpose of the submersion test it was exactly what the F-ONE team need to.

The point of the exercise was not to replicate the crashing pressure two kilometres below the ocean or to switch on the photosensors to search for neutrinos. And they know so, the actual multiple present in the environment would have completely blown out the dubious instruments made to operate in total darkness.

Instead, F-ONE is so sensitive to light that one of its expected side benefits is providing data on the faint light generated by bioluminescent creatures living in the deep ocean.

For now, physicists simply needed to make sure there were no ground faults in the string - short circuits caused by water getting into places. If that doesn't cost the string was immersed, the team also planned to make the most of the opportunity.

"If there's a ground fault will use that very fast," Dr. Danninger said. "But for us it's also interesting to operate and communicate with the first, direct every instrument, check the data network, check the timing."

In the end, the testing lasted well into the night. As the lights of the Vancouver skyline danced on the surface of the water, the giant cable and glass sphere were sitting just below, to constant communication with researchers until the apparatus was pulled out of the water close to dawn.

"This was a huge milestone," Dr. Danninger said. Handling the equipment in a marine environment and successfully operating it for testing "really demonstrates that our prototype string is ready."

Others involved in the test reflected a growing sense that F-ONE is finally transitioning from a laboratory project to a data gathering tool at work in the world.

"The theory spends here, based on it, to partake, a physicist with the Polish Academy of Sciences in Krakow, Poland, who worked on the Lake Baikal facility before moving to F-ONE. 'Every experiment which takes place in a real natural environment is exciting.'"

It invariably takes many years to mount such an effort, and years more to get meaningful data. It also takes funding. Once the prototype string is successfully deployed, team members estimate that the cost of the full-scale experiment will be on the order of $100-million.

"Our goal is that we develop and strengthen the Canadian marine technology industry with this investment as we grow this experiment," Dr. Danninger said.

For the youngest members of the collaboration, the chance to be involved at the beginning of a major physics experiment was the key selling point.

"I like the idea of building a telescope to its physics. That's very cool - and getting out hands on everything, starting from the ground up," said Annabelle Gennes, a graduate student at Simon Fraser who has been working on a system that will allow F-ONE's photosensors to know exactly where they are relative to each other when a neutrino is detected.

For fellow graduate student Vincent Joardenas, the experiment's underlying purpose was the main attraction.

"There's something that really interests me about how we use the lightest, smallest, and hardest-to-detect particle to study the most unfathomably big objects in the universe," he said. "I just, I think there's a lot of beauty in that."

Deep sea probe The completed F-ONE experiment will consist of 1,400 photodetector units anchored to the Pacific Ocean floor in a one-color kilometre array. When a high-energy neutrino sensing from deep space interacts with a molecule of ocean water, it can generate a burst of light that the sensors pick up, revealing the energy and direction of the incoming particle.

F-ONE ARRAY Will consist of ocean string clusters

STRING CLUSTER Each cluster will have 10 strings

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NEWS | 417

Israeli settlers divert water to fill West Bank pool

Spring that previously irrigated Palestinian crops is now being used for tourist attraction

YESNA WAGD

On a scaring summer day, Israeli settlers splashed in a West Bank pool created by siphoning off water that had irrigated Palestinian crops, one of many seasons of water resources across the occupied territory.

The spring served as a lifeless for the nearby village of Isacof in the border Jordan Valley, which Palestinians have rolled on it for generations for food, employment and to supplement irregular Israeli supplies to their domestic taps.

"Our water supply remains out of by this day, depending on the water we depend on for our homes, our livelihoods, and our agricultural land," said Isad Sozani, who knows the land.

Israel's water record has organized the pipeline in June, demanding the water to an account pool in an archaeological site. Soon after, settlers advertised it as an Israeli tourist attraction and Israel's foreign/finance Minister pledged to receive water.

"They are now in the process of developing a recreational park around this pool," Mr. Nomer said.

The seizure of the spring at the end of the year, the state that the estimated size is dropped to make their lives in the West Bank attitude. Israeli settlers have attached at least ten water and sanitation sites across the Palestinian territory this year. United Nations data show.

Mr. Nomer's preeminence and

Israel's visit an ancient West Bank water reservoir in the Jordan Valley earlier this month. Settlers seized an irrigation pipeline in June to fill this pool. NORIN ZVEILIN/REUTERS

KNB, would normally be full of appplant, machine and watermelon, but without water he has not been able to plant in the scorched land.

"The settlers cutting off our water has carried us from a red bar meant that many families will lose their work and their livelihoods," he said.

Mr. Nomer said that an employee had been beaten up by usเอง and he himself had faced threats for attempting to go around the spring, as far back as two years ago.

Yelisa Sheehee, in an Israeli settler who had come to swim in the pool near Isacof on an As-gan afternoon, said Palestinian would not now dare approach.

"Now that they see this enthrases of people, all those large groups of lives coming here in battle, they are afraid to come here," said Mr. Sheehee.

Mr. Sheehee said the West Bank hires again by the Jewish people, and that if Palestinians divert want to accept Jewish authority, they should have.

Mr. Nomer showed Reuters a new land ownership document from COCO. The Israeli military agency which enforces civilian policy in the occupied territories. He also presented a map drawn for the pre-occupation and registration of his title-deads showing that his land included both the spring and the pool. COCO and finance Minister Ronald Smo-

tish did not respond to requests for comment.

Isacof's people could not government has overcome massive settlement construction that Mr. Smorich says is aimed at hopping the idea of a Palestinian land, which has been recognized by more than 100 of 100 members who are accompanying the Gazi Strip and West Bank, including East Jerusalem.

The United Nations and many governments consider the settlements to be illegal under international law related to military occupation, Israel seized the West Bank in the safe way, but argues the territory is disputed rather than occupied.

Palestinians have experienced

a sharp rise in the difference, and Palestinian field researcher Eero Pospalace (Israel) stated, are there had now tested control of up per cent of springs in the northern Jordan Valley, displaying commenters.

On another West Bank village, Qures, settlers still belonging direct homes on Thursday had also cut off their water and electricity.

Adel Yassin, an official with the Palestinian Authority's water authority, said the settler-scarper water resources as part of a systematic campaign to force Palestinians off their land.

"I see this as a water war. It is an ulcer which that kills Palestinians without a sound," he said, referring to the process of making their livelihoods unconstrained.

In early June, Elias Gils, a settler leader targeted with sanctions by the exile, was a coaniteer, posted a letter showing the pool beginning to fill with water.

He and other settlers say the pool belonged to the biblical-roy Jewish king Israel, an actionologist with the Israeli rights group heads thành, then local and the pool's provenance is unclear.

"We see an many cases the use of anchorage — to come this feeling that the West Bank is a state-level product," he said, including that the settlers were due to aging an archeological site by filling it with water.

Outside the pool, a billboard advertising the entitled World (It's a million) investment from Mr. Smorich, an architect of settler expansion, who said in a Telegram post the money was for the restoration and development of "Isacof's Pools."

REUTERS

South Africa envoy laments Canada's peacekeeper cuts

DYLAN ROBERTSON OTTAWA

South Africa's envoy to Ottawa says Canada's decision to remove most of its peacekeepers from the continent doesn't align with the Canary government's pledge to get middle powers working together.

"I am saddened by the fact that the budget cuts [and] appearing to be a kind of withdrawal of Canada's commitment towards peace in Africa," High Commissioner Rican Shaik said The Canadian Press.

"You don't withdraw from the global commons and then say you want to build a middle-power alliance."

Mr. Shaik's commons come as Canada plans to recall peacekeepers from Congo and from South Sudan, where Ottawa has suspended its embrace. The foreign service is also receiving staffing changes that even meant to foster desertion with South Africa.

"I have had government's operating out per cent budget cut to move government agencies. It's also committed to a strategy that calls for more engagement with Africa in construction, young populations set to produce an economic basis."

On July 15, the Canadian Armed Forces announced it was piloting over 1000 peacekeepers out of Africa in order to focus on other regions.

"These changes will better align CAT resources with current defence priorities, including defending Canada, support mgfies' face—all about region, and contributing to both Pacific stability," the military wrote in a news release.

The military plans to pull out all state peacekeepers in the United States, and the state would be able to come to the United States.

Canada is also reducing its peacekeeping operations at the Egypt-based border zone from up to six armed forces members. It's sending home all five peacekeepers in Kosovo and the state offices stationed in Cyprus.

The Canadian Armed Forces said while the affected peacekeeping missions were not of small numbers, they were unable to with some of its most experienced officers to provide "leadership, judgment and institutional experience" to peacekeepers from other countries.

The move has drawn criticism from former foreign affairs unions in the United States and Canada's former ambassador to the United Nations Bob Rae.

South Africa has successfully praised Canada's efforts to end the former apartheid regime, which involved Ottawa lobbying other Commonwealth nations to pressure and sanction the government of the day.

Mr. Shaik said Canada's voice matters and its decision to remove from these peacekeepers could make it easier for other countries to pull out. "We've always seen Canada as a reliable partner in multilateralism," he said.

"It's not a good signal when a power life Canada starts to withdraw from global security issues, global security matters because the United States moves power along such a standard, pointing to American foreign aid cuts that prompted Canada and others to pull back.

Mr. Shaik suggested Canada's peacekeeping pullout on trade's title to recoup Prime Minister Mark Lurley delivered to the World Economic Forum in Rome, Switzerland, in January, in his special thesis. Mr. Prime Minister called on middle powers to recoup "globe economic aid security ties to counter-communism in great powers.

"Peacekeeping missions are incredibly important. If you want to produce stability, you've got to silence the guns," Mr. Shaik said. He said he doubts Ottawa will save money by removing peacekeepers from Africa while maintaining a large contingent of troops in Latvia as part of the NATO alliance.

"That is a critical fundamentality into the NATO club," Mr. Shaik said. "The world is larger than that and we trust that Canada's heart is larger than that at will."

Canada also abruptly closed its embassy in South Sudan the month. Global Affairs said on the written that Canada "has temporarily suspended its operations" there without explaining why.

THE CANADIAN PRESS

Westjet flight attendants settle harassment suit

AARON SOOIA

A British Columbia court has approved a 1.4 million settlement as a class-action lawsuit over workplace harassment of flight attendants at Westjet.

The settlement was approved this week after a judge ruled that and in the best interest of the eligible employees, JFK Law states on its website.

The lawsuit alleged that Westjet failed to let up to its contractual "promise" to provide a harassment free workplace.

Former flight attendant Mandalena Lewis, who spearheaded the suit, said she is experiencing "a whole wave of emotions" at the moment.

"I still feel anger," she said to phone interview from her home in Victoria on Friday.

"I'm glad this is over," she qualified, fronting the outcome as "the absolute first we could get." But the dollar amount — the settlement works out to him than they per recipient — and the measures required of the company fall short of what she initially hoped for.

"We have a great deal of the agreement requires Westjet to retain a third party to conduct an assessment that looks at the prevalence of harassment in the workplace, under-reporting

and how response systems can be improved.

"They don't have to do anything with that information," said Mr. Lurley.

Westjet said Friday it was pleased to reach a settlement and will work to comply with it.

"Equally as important, we are committed to strengthening our operations and training, focused on the safety and well-being of all WestJetties and we are focused on advancing a culture of empowerment," said spokesperson Jim Routh in an e-mail.

The company confirmed that a judge signed off on the agreement.

It does not amount to an admission of liability or wrongdoing by Westjet, the settlement states.

The agreement applies to more than 1,000 current and former female flight attendants who work for Westjet between April, Aug. and February, and working to the law firm.

An office claims partial listing is prepared and those who submit valid claims could receive roughly 4 yrs. the firm said.

The settlement marks the development of a legal sign that began in 1998 when Mr. Lewis filed a lawsuit in B.C. Supreme Court.

Emolition from members earlier after eight years with Westjet, the law spoken publicly about

what she calls "toxic" relations and "crowley culture" at airlines.

In her lawsuit, she alleges that a law passed in 1998 when the hotel room and tried to force her to have sex during a layover in Hawaii in January, 2010.

The later learned that Westjet had investigated a complaint from a flight attendant two years earlier alleging the same pilot had sexually assaulted her during a layover in Hawaii, according to the lawsuit. It states the company did not discipline or the him, nor take care to warn or protect women scheduled to work with him.

Westjet has denied the allegations, which have not been proven in court. The case remains on hold.

Mr. Lewis launched a proposed class-action lawsuit against her former employer in 2016.

The carrier failed to confirm the action in the B.C. courts in 2017, all against the dispute for long in the quasi judicial realm. In 2019, the Supreme Court of Canada also refused to hear Westjet's arguments to speak the suit, which was certified in 2020.

In 2024, a B.C. Supreme Court judge ordered the airline to hand over all in files on harassment of flight attendants.

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A18 ARTS

Hulu's Furious harnesses a silent, quiet anger

The series, about a female serial killer targeting abusive men, shines a chilling light on sex crimes

CONANNA KUMBAJA WESTERN PITTSBURG

The ancient Greeks had separate words for different types of anger. A female FBI agent explains on Furious, the new Hulu on Disney's series that shines a chilling light on the sex trafficking of preteen girls. There's room, the moral anger of a society; thieves, the violent anger that makes you light (and often makes you a brave), and then there's men—that's the time, quiet anger that builds up in you until you finally decide to do something about it.

Vigo burns in the when I read on canadianming as that a poet cast of missing children (youth in 2013) were indigenous, and 70 per cent of those were female. It burns when I hear about a popular book such as Laura Evarts's The International High (2009), which counsels women to submit to their husbands even if they're abusive, to restore their "musculine need for control" It burns when I learn that they can't happen at a moment, and that they can't be a good woman. The first time I have been a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who is a man who

Can you imagine an attorney defending a set that'll be saying in the victim, 'It's your fault for putting in that underground lot,' or defending a burglar by saying, 'Well, you'd just painted your house, you asked for that broads in? No, you cannot. But popular ideas tend to be able to control women in every way, including sexually, and they want to blame women when things go wrong.'

Now they must and more often, are getting the opportunity to create entertainment, urge to building them, too - in time, such as Emerald Kennell's Promising Young Women, in which a woman is willing to die if that's the only path to getting a super-punished, the series Embarcadero (Netflix) and J. Mae Disney: You (2009), where the respective showrooms: Savannah: Count and Michael's, and doped down on American, and the first million from not only refuse to take the sexual assault of women woman.

Denny Rossam, left, and Danny Tyler Bernstein star in Furious. This show centres on two female FBI agents who are working together to identify a serial killer targeting powerful, abusive men. SARAH SHATI/INSIDE

It, but also saddens the woman who do, and the new Netflix (2008) up hour Mary Beth Barron, Galaxy Brain, where the comedian drops deadpan last devastating lines about being "a woman trapped in a woman's body," including one bit about how installing emergency phones on university campuses to combat sexual assault "is a fundamental misuse. Re-handling of how sexual assault works. They don't let you make a phone call."

Furious, from showrooms Elizabeth Metwerber - whose career has moved her from New Girl to The Dropout to Bring Jar (or to film - to age the prison), and the novelist, A quick description of the plot makes it sound familiar. Two female FBI agents pursue an obituary serial killer, Catherine (Lola Metwerber), who targets powerful men - the ones who abuse, and the ones who enable abuse. But must me, this show is anything that typical.

Every character is nuanced and repeatedly surprising, especially the two agents: Naranced Nora (Danny Tyler Bernstein), insists that sex crimes against children and young women should be investigated, even if the perpetrators are wealthy, connected men,

that's kept her much in a basement office and overlooked for promotion. Enter new agent Joe (Danny Rossam, devastatingly dead), who explains to Nora who she transferred to the FBI from the NYPD "I dated a detective. He put me in the hospital. And when I told my lieutenant, everyone I worked with and everyone I grew up with stopped talking to me." She's complicated past not only helplessly catch Catherine, I helps her understand her.

Every character is nuanced and repeatedly surprising, especially the two agents. The ancient Greeks cautioned that anger can make a person of sane, and most of the men in this series are quite happy to dismiss any woman who tries to rock the scene up to a "crazy." They would much rather ignore a woman's broken bones and black eyes than jeopardize a man's career. A dead hostage: linked out of a river doesn't matter, a big donor to the policeman's fund does. (During an NYPD detective placed by Scott McNary, is the exception,

taking Alice's side cost him friends, too.)

In the stand-up Galaxy Brain, Mary Beth Barron, ages women to have men there many. 'When men are crazy, they don't let it hold them. Soils. They seldom congressional maps.' And Metwerber is crazy like a fox. Talked with remaking the two over Hunt Wales, a hoary Disney property from early - in which a foal (Helen Winger) shows a serial murderess of rich husbands (Theresa Russell); the only commonality with Furious is that none of Wayger's black house thinks it best, a they - Metwerber has delivered a thriller that has you doing your nails because of the depth of its characters and the urgency of its characters.

Metwerber also gives us a picture on what they people like, public about sexual assault, integrated numbers into the action. Why a woman might return to her dinner. How a victim can showcases from her body during an assault. Why her memories of the assault are often fragmented and make no sense. Why so few women prove danger? Because you know it wouldn't work. You can easily survive character with another. 'Because it never works.'

Catherine, we learn, has been so real/liked since she was 52. 'My memory sucks,' she tosses off. 'Because I got straggled so much.'

Writing about this much anger made Metwerber herself uncomfortable, she has said in interviews. But in Furious the pushes herself, and so, past that, because the dead girls so one came about - the later there buried unhealthy in pretty's fields 'there, four pieces deep', so Nora says - do, and should, matter.

In a later episode (there are eight, among weekly), Bernstein gives Nora a brief but spectacular list of physical comedy. As she follows her strutting tone out of an office, she provides her showmanly walk. I actually looked in my breath when I saw it. This is why some men don't want women in the workplace, and why they prevent women from gaining too much power. Things will change, and not in any that I've ever done men. That's one crazy will be exposed, maybe they'll even have to win it in.

'I'm not getting high and mighty.' Nora clays back at her boss. 'I am high and mighty.'

Special to The Globe and Mail

Ob bothers: Not even a box allergy could stop this honey heist

BARRY MEIST

WILLIAM TAYLOR

The new Matthew McConaughey film The Rivals of Arasiah King isn't only beaten a mouthful of a hint, but enough genres to choke a kingdom. It is at once a unusual, a heist thriller, a dark comedy, an action-type and a revenge film - and all accented with a particular sense of Oklahoma power. This series of plays is partly why it took more director Andrew Patterson so long to craft the film, which follows McConaughey's title. However, a bookkeeper and blueprint could scout women gets pulled into the criminal underworld.

After breaking out with his 2010 1950 film The Nut of Night, the Oklahoma-based Patterson was inundated with offers to go Hollywood. But he was insistent on staying out, spending the next few years building up an oath's world - a world that resembled the filmmaker's own, to a degree. Ahead of the modern Arasiah King's Canadian release the Public Patterson spoke with The Globe and Mail about the facings of filtering with force.

While watching the film, I truly did not know what was going to happen next. But of the same time, I got the sense that this was a setting you know intensely well and perhaps grow up around.

I would say there's some truth to that - but also I just love to write crazy mail. All the personalities are very real. The way that people talk, the irreverence, the me-punisher, of community and the world, is to be the first family of bookkeepers. But it was more a general recollection of growing up around folks who

Matthew McConaughey, left, and Andrew Patterson attend the The Rivals Of Arasiah King world premiere in March, 2018, in Austin, Tex. (videos available after 2017 in 2018)

were iconic in their own small setting way.

How critical then was it to make this an explicitly Oklahoma-set story?

This is where I grew up, where I lived, what I know. My mom and dad are Texans, but my grand parents on my dad's side are Oklahoma, farmers I'm a couple generations stunned from being part of the agricultural life, but the动物ment are still there. I don't want to go to the farm, I could be universal, because there are certainly places in parts of America where you couldn't set

this story. But I do believe that there are universal things about living off the land, being in a small community.

Was there ever any moment after The Vast of Night where you thought, maybe I should take those story Hollywood offers instead?

Oh, you're going to get me in trouble, but the reality is, I hadn't seen things getting made that looked like what inspired me to get into training shows in the first place. Meetings happened, often did come in. But there wasn't really a system in

place for writer-directors with a real unique vision to work their way through the system. We've been a lot of people who are and he attend the big story thing, and we've seen those careers get completely wrecked and turned into their 5x. I'm probably happy to do dating much stories with high creativity that will connect to larger audiences.

McConaughey is perfect here - almost superannually so, as if the entire project was kept around his participation. But I understand you almost didn't land him.

He wasn't originally available

when the script was finished. We didn't even approach him, because he was in the era of his career where wanted to be at home with his family. But then he became available and everyone who knew me and who knew him thought that we were going to connect and kids. The script was written independently of him, but when he read it on, I think, a Thursday, we were on a four- or five-hour Zoom by Tuesday. I never dreamed that was going to happen.

And yet I hear that he's allergic to bees.

Yeah, we found that out the hard way. There are a number of ways to interact with bees - oh, and I'm also allergic to bees.

You're allergic, too? Did you both have a death wish?

You might be the first person I've told that to. Oh, my god. I'm not hiding it. There's a joke in the movie about getting along in the jugular, and that happened to me. I wasn't relaxed out, but I definitely wanted get along any more. I learned very quickly to be super careful and keep the Epifrees and allergic medicine around. McConaughey was around a hero dating prep, and it was left open too long. You get about 10-15 p.m. minutes, with first before they start to get angry that you're uproud their bones. So this went on for so minutes, two hours, and they eventually chased him down and hit him in the forehead. That's so big deal, until he eyes swelled shut. He looked like a honest hound.

The Rivals of Arasiah King opens in select Canadian Theatre Series.

This interview has been edited and conducted. But no lives were harmed in the process.

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SATURDAY, AUGUST 13, 2026 | THE GLOBAL AND MAGIC

NEWS | 419

Colombia grapples with rebuilding after quake

Disaster killed at least 265 and affected more than 100,000, with damage reported in more than 400 cities

HARRY JUMBIEZ ASTRO SURVEY NATHAN BATCOMBE

PHOTO: GILBERT

As the search for survivors in the rubble of a devastating earthquake winds down, Colombia faces another challenge: rebuilding a country that tried by a disaster that killed at least 200 people and affected more than 100,000.

Tens of thousands of houses were damaged or destroyed, according to the government. Authorities have also reported damage to thousands of schools, medical facilities and community centers in more than 400 cities.

“There is no place to fire, we have everything,” from Canadian Monday, 26, told the Associated Press from a shelter in Cali, one of the hardest left cities along with Pocina, Manzalan and Quibolo.

Mr. Meudies is one of the first-275 people whose lives have been guarded by the 2-a-magnitude quake that struck the South American country Monday. The government says more than 200 people died, and 100,000 people were injured and hundreds to make a major damage going to create the number of missing in the thousands.

Like tens of thousands of

A crane lifts a concrete slab to clear the way for rescuers searching through the rubble on Thursday, three days after an earthquake left Pocina, Colombia. REASONS PHOTO/RECORDED PRESS

others. Mr. Meudies is trying to rebuild his life from scratch with his wife and four children.

“The earthquake destroyed several neighborhoods in the city. Many houses were damaged, and buildings collapsed,” he said. “We are going to see the land the government gives us some help, some support.”

The devastation has tested Colombia’s President Abidante de la Esperdita, who has inaugurated just days before the earthquake shook his hands. He said, “We do la Esperdita acknowledged Thursday night that ‘the situation is complex’ and announced

a plan to partner with private companies to rebuild the nation, as well as subsidies for families who are homeless.

“We will not overcome this tragedy alone as a government,” he said. “We need the private sector to rebuild Colombia together.”

Meudies’s earthquake was the most powerful to hit Colombia this country. Government aid has yet to serve as some areas, which some people are risking on volunteers and neighbours or to help.

“A neighbour is giving me shelter,” Olga Castro, a mother of five, told the Associated Press.

“At least we survived, but right now we are practically on the street because we don’t have a home anymore.”

He de la Esperdita said national and international funds raised in response to the disaster will focus on the reconstruction of hospitals, schools, homes, roads and airports.

But rebuilding the country requires a “various technical support” to determine which buildings can be used, which can be required and which must be demolished and rebuilt, said local Abidante Vargas, a professor in construction engineering

at Javeriana University, in Boyacá, Colombia.

“Before, even discussing reconstruction, we must guarantee temporary housing, food, health care, continuity of basic services and economic support for families who lost their homes or livelihoods,” Mr. Abidante said.

Local authorities opened schools, parks and public buildings as shelters, providing tents, mattresses and food to the displaced. In other parts of the hardest left cities, residents improved shelters in the streets, while hundreds of volunteers made to help those in private need, particularly in the public areas.

“These are isolated, neglected estimates, historically lacking in institutional support, already plagued by violence, and now they are hit by an earthquake of the magnitude,” said Maria Morales Lavalle, a professor at Iaco the Children in Colombia.

“It’s a crisis on top of a crisis, leaving the population in a situation of extreme vulnerability,” she added, citing community rebuilding. Bureaucraters, the country’s main port, and Chocó, the earthquake’s epicenter.

“He de la Esperdita is expected to visit several cities Friday to teach relief efforts and aid districts, including Quibolo, in the Chocó region, and Pocina, Maunotobá, authorities are awaiting tens of supplies and humanitarian aid from countries that have already their support, among them: Peru, China, the United States and the United Arab Emirates.

ASSOCIATED PRESS

More than 100 Indigenous artworks missing from Ottawa's collection

ALESSAR PASTAFFONE STYMAN

The federal government still can't locate its Indigenous artworks missing from its collection. The first time since 2007 an internal audit found it couldn't account for cut.

The Indigenous Art Center's collection - established by the federal government in 1985 to protect, protect and promote Indigenous art - consists of more than 1,000 works from East Natuna, Nola and local artists.

The collection, which is valued at roughly 30,000 millions, includes works by such renowned artists as Christi Belmont, Elangoa Ishidang, Kent Monkman and Norval Morris vora.

An internal audit of the collection, dated November, 2024, was posted last October on

the Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada website. It tracked the operation of the department's Indigenous Art Center from April, 2024, to August, 2025, and the center could be in a count for 12 items in the collection.

The audit does not lay how much the medical artworks are worth.

In an e-mailed statement by The Canadian Press, Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs spokesperson Franklin Goulet said the department has accounted for 1,000 missing artworks and another four have been flagged as possible duplicate entries in their database.

Mr. Goulet said the department continues to look for the other artworks and has been checking regional federal

government buildings.

In 2024, the Indigenous Art Center began relocating its collection to temporary private sector storage facilities while the former storage site was undergoing renovation.

The audit said the collection faced “key risks” to its security during and after the relocation and warned of an “increased risk of theft and security breaches.”

It also warned that rethinking culturally important pieces in the collection could pose a reputational risk and damage the department’s relationships with Indigenous people.

The audit said the 12% medical artworks included an unspecified number of pieces that had not been found, even though the department had a list of their last known locations.

“Up-to-date policy instruments with clear roles and re-

sponsibilities for implementing requirements for the protection, preservation, and protection of the collection are essential for ensuring that the department fulfills its mandate to reverse the development and maintenance of Indigenous art held in its 2025,” the audit says.

“Falling to fulfill key requirements can result from being re-signed by the Indigenous artists and also negatively impact the collection’s designated status through the Canadian Heritage/Macolin Cultural Property Program.”

The audit report called on the department to keep better records and improve monitoring and oversight processes for Indigenous பக்கம் with managing the collection.

Mr. Goulet told The Canadian Press the department is continuing to improve its art

management and record-keeping practices.

The said the department also reinforced security and continuing rules.

“Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada understands the importance of its responsibility to the collection and to Canadian. That is why we will continue to appropriately care for those affected because, improve our art management practices, and strive for excellence,” Mr. Goulet wrote.

The department said last year most of the missing pieces were found out to government officials in the 1985s for display purposes. It said many of the items identified as missing were reproductions, and there is no evidence of wrongdoing.

THE CANADIAN PRESS

WORLD FORECAST

	TEENS	TEENSBURG	WEEKDAY
AMSTERDAM	13.52, 180	23.12, 192	24, 25
ATHENS	10.16, 1	16.09, 9	15, 16
AMSTERDAM	12.30, 40	18.06, 1	13, 15
BEIRUT	10.00, 40	18.06, 1	14, 15
BEIRUT	10.17, 1	19.18, 10	15, 16
BARCELONA	13.57, 180	23.12, 192	23, 24
COPENHAGEN	14.50, 40	18.06, 10	18, 20
CHELSEA	14.50, 40	18.06, 10	18, 20
CHELSEA	13.28, 180	23.12, 192	23, 24
COLOMBO	14.50, 1	18.07, 9	18, 20
CORINTO	13.50, 1	17.78, 10	18, 20
COLOMBO	14.50, 1	18.07, 9	18, 20
FRANCE	13.50, 1	17.78, 10	18, 20
FRANCE	14.50, 40	18.06, 10	18, 20
FRANCE	13.50, 180	23.12, 192	23, 24
FRANCE	14.50, 40	18.06, 10	18, 20
FRANCE	13.50, 180	23.12, 192	23, 24
FRANCE	14.50, 40	18.06, 10	18, 20
FRANCE	13.50, 180	23.12, 192	23, 24
FRANCE	14.50, 40	18.06, 10	18, 20
FRANCE	13.50, 180	23.12, 192	23, 24
FRANCE	14.50, 40	18.06, 10	18, 20
FRANCE	13.50, 180	23.12, 192	23, 24
FRANCE	14.50, 40	18.06, 10	18, 20

LEGEND

Employed high, may high time, and confidence.

1. CANADA	MANUALSHEAR
2. FLA	F 3 m
3. MAROCA	MANUAL
4. TUNIS	INTERNATIONAL
5. NORTH AMERICA	INTERNATIONAL
6. NORTH CHINA	INTERNATIONAL
7. KALAM	INTERNATIONAL

NATIONAL FORECAST

	TEENS	TEENSBURG	WEEKDAY
JERSEY	2.00, 1	2.00, 40	20, 20
JERSEY	2.00, 1	2.00, 40	20, 20
JOHANNESBURG	2.00, 40	2.00, 40	20, 20
JOHANNESBURG	2.00, 40	2.00, 40	20, 20
LAKE CHARLES	2.00, 40	2.00, 40	20, 20
LAKE CHARLES	2.00, 40	2.00, 40	20, 20
LAKE CHARLES	2.00, 40	2.00, 40	20, 20
LAKE CHARLES	2.00, 40	2.00, 40	20, 20
LAKE CHARLES	2.00, 40	2.00, 40	20, 20
LAKE CHARLES	2.00, 40	2.00, 40	20, 20
LAKE CHARLES	2.00, 40	2.00, 40	20, 20

LEAGUE	1.00, 1	1.00, 40
LEAGUE	1.00, 1	1.00, 40
LEAGUE	1.00, 1	1.00, 40
LEAGUE	1.00, 1	1.00, 40
LEAGUE	1.00, 1	1.00, 40
LEAGUE	1.00, 1	1.00, 40
LEAGUE	1.00, 1	1.00, 40
LEAGUE	1.00, 1	1.00, 40

THE GLOBAL AND MAGIC CENTER
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Report on Business SATURDAY, AUGUST 31, 2010 Q.DESIGNEMAIL.COM

FINANCIAL SERVICES

'Horrendous investment': Fairfax Financial sells out of BlackBerry, books steep nine-figure loss

SUNDAY

Already beset by tariffs, Quebec braces for another big trade disruption

SUNDAY 7/8

When Wendel Clark learned that if he could farm, he could do anything

Stellantis weighs selling idled Ontario manufacturing facility: union

VANMALA SUBRAMANIAM FUTURE OF WORK REPORTER

Stellantis N.Y. is strongly considering closing and selling its assembly plant to Brampton, Ont, according to Unilor, a move that would have approximately 5,000 auto workers without a job.

Unilor national president Lana Payne told members of the media at a press conference in downtown Toronto on Friday that the multinational automaker informed the union this week about its plans to potentially sell the plant, calling it a 'free-loss scenario' for workers and the auto-manufacturer.

The relaying this information publicly because it is very important to do so, and I want to make sure there is no misunderstanding. None of this is acceptable to our members," she said. The commitment Stellantis made to Unilor in 2010 that it would keep workers employed in Brampton, to new homes, she added. In a statement, Stellantis spokesperson Lecident Conklin said the company is preparing to enter the collective bargaining process and has "nothing to undermine" at this time.

© STELLANTIS, 07

Inside the office advancing Mark Carney's agenda to build bigger, faster

JEFFREY JONES STEPHANIE LEVITZ

Prime Minister Mark Carney set up the Major Projects Of the as the centerpiece of his strategy to ignite a national construction boom, giving the Calgary-based agency the clout to clear away regulatory roadblocks and help arrange tens of billions of dollars in funding for "nation-building" development.

Nearly as months in, the MPO, led by veteran energy executive Dover Farrell, is evaluating a slew of multibillion-dollar proposals for the "aunted listing of "projects of national interest" - gold on bidder to accelerate treatment in the regulatory process. None has the formal designation yet, but the government has expressed its intention to have four of them listed by the fall. But the MPO is also facing criticism from the business community for a lack of transparency about how it operates, echoing a frequent rap about the Prime Minister's style.

To come, including opposition politicians, it also represents a new 'size of bureaucracy' when industry has called for less, and they argue it is taking too long to deliver on its mandate.

© PROJECTS, 2003

COVER STORY

BIG DATA, BIG AMBITION

If Capital Power gets its way, Alberta may soon be a hub for North America's AI data-centre development boom

EMMA GRANTY

ENERGY REPORTER

COMPUTER

A longside Alberta Highway 77s, in a rural area roughly 70 kilometres southwest of Edmonton, undulating bills give way to one of the poor, more largest electricity plants - Capital Power's General Generating Station.

This building cluster of structures the same blue as the prairie sky powers roughly 10 per cent of Alberta's grid. And if Arili Pez, the chief executive of Capital Power, has his way, it will soon be a hub for North America's artificial intelligence data-centre development boom.

Crunching along a gravel pathway outside the plant after a tour, he called Genesee the "crown pond" of the Edmonton-based company. "We're very proud of this site," he said, squinting a little in the summer sun as he

looked up at one of the three towering gas-fired units. Mr. Pez's firm belief that Genesee "is one of the most attractive sites for AI company anywhere in North America" is partly a function of the site's unique set-up.

Directly across from the power station is a decommissioned coal mine that supplied the footholds that flarlied Genesee from early to 2012. In 2012, the generation units were converted to one natural gas - with a price tag of roughly $1.6 billion - five years ahead of a provincial mandate that phased out coal-fired electricity. Between the power plant, the mine and surrounding land, Capital Power owns roughly 30,000 acres, which could be used to expand Genesee's generation capacity or host data centres. Mr. Pez said.

"In connection that Genesee is a logical place to develop those facilities reflects a deeper belief that Alberta as a whole is an attractive market, the province of "open for business," he enthused during a recent earnings call.

© AI, 09

Arili Pez, the chief executive of Capital Power, at the company's Genesee Generating Station southwest of Edmonton. WE DO ACH, TIME CLOSE AND HAD.

Through the fog of the trade war, Canadian investment is stirring

TIM SHIPPLET

OPINION

Long before Donald Trump started sticking it to us, Canada has wretched with a stubborn investment problem.

After a splendid 10th century for the Canadian economy, the 1981 has not been nearly as prosperous, largely because Canadian companies have dramatically underwent their American peers.

And then came Trump 2-0. Doubly hostile to free trade and determined to make Canada pay, his agenda was all the more reason for Canadian industry to double down on its austere sensibilities.

So, it's a big deal that we're now seeing

signs of a turnaround.

Investment investment by domestic businesses have risen to their highest level since Mr. Trump returned to office. Meanwhile, import volumes of machinery and equipment recently hit a decade high. Same goes for imports of computer equipment, which jumped by nearly 50 per cent in the month of June alone - possibly a sign that investment in artificial intelligence is starting to gain traction.

Just maybe this is the beginning of the end of Canada's investment drought.

It is "possible that businesses are beginning to feel the effects of the federal government's investment stimulating efforts," said Carolyn Paget, a senior economist at National Bank of Canada, in a recent note.

At the heart of those efforts are the in-

frastructure and defence projects that aim to heavily favour local manufacturing by amending contracts to domestic companies.

Many Canadians have been anxious to see tangible results. In April, after one year of Mark Carney's leadership, the national mood seemed to be that the Prime Minister's grace period was running out. The Canada-strong plan needed more momentum.

It's a very tall order. How to resurrect Canadian investment in an investment-hostile climate?

Much of the appeal of Canada as an investment destination lies in its proximity and access to the U.S. market. Mr. Trump knows this and means to exploit it for maximum leverage.

© INVESTMENT, 09

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82 | REPORT ON BUSINESS

THE GLOBE AND MAIL | SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2024

Charles Thomas, 37, from Kenomoto, B.C., seen riding at the 85th annual Kenomoto Rodeo on May 17, has a rare incurable disease called juvenile dermatomyositis and has been treated at BC Children's Hospital. (BET/KING PHOTOGRAPH/TOGETHER OF JONKIE THOMAS)

'Rodeo Queen' helps raise money for BC Children's Hospital

Charles Thomas is giving back to the hospital that helps her cope with an incurable autoimmune disease

PAUL WALDIE

PICTURE | 10

The organizer: Charles Thomas

The pitch: Helping raise money for the BC Children's Hospital Foundation

When Charles Thomas was seven years old, she started developing calcinosis, a buildup of calcium deposits in her skin and muscles.

But family doctor wasn't too concerned at first, but it wasn't long before Mr. Thomas's condition worsened to the point where she could no longer ride horses, which was one of her passions, just before her still birthday, she

and her family headed to Vancouver from their home to Kenomoto, B.C., south of Pontivon, for further testing at the BC Children's Hospital.

The results showed that she had juvenile dermatomyositis, or JEM, an incurable autoimmune disease where the immune system attacked food vessels, causing skin rashes and progressive muscle weakness. 'That was a really big shock,' Ms. Thomas recalled from her home, 'Receiving a diagnosis like that is never easy.'

The hospital developed a detailed treatment plan that included physiotherapy and corticosteroids - anti-inflammatory medication that also helped meet her immune system. She returns every three months for checkups when possible. The hospital arranged 2x one calls during winter when travelling was difficult, and doctors found clinics near her home that could also provide treatment. 'They're really accommodating for any lifestyle change, so and making sure that my condition doesn't define my life,' she

said.

Ms. Thomas, now Jr. has made remarkable progress. She's back riding horses and even teaching children. She also participates in rodeo, and rather this year she was crowned Miss Kenomoto Rodeo Queen years. 'My photo is go-to different communities, different rodeos and parades, and serve as an ambassador for my town and my rodeo, but also for the sport of rodeo in general,' she said.

Ms. Thomas is so grateful for the care and treatment she receives for at the hospital that she has become a spokesperson for the hospital's 2020 Broom Lottery, which raises more than $9-million annually.

'They're there so incredible at helping me get back into this sport that I'm so passionate about,' she said.

With the hospital's help, Ms. Thomas has learned to live with JEM.

'But it's never been something that I've let keep me down, and I've always tried to look on the bright side of things,' she added.

In the trade war showdown, it's strong-hand Carney vs. weak-hand Trump

JOHN RAPLEY

SOPHISOR

Contributing columnist for The Globe and Mail. He is an author and academic whose books include Why Engines Fall and Twilight of the Money God.

In his trade negotiations with the United States, Prime Minister Mark Carney should raise the opportunity that comes with a strong hand. Because however much pain U.S. President Donald Trump can cause Canadian opposites with his tariffs, his domestic hand is very weak.

Mr. Carney holds a strong act of cards. He set approximately among Canadians - approximately 10,000 people - to work around 20 per cent, making him the second most popular G7 leader behind Japan's Satao Takachi. (Mr. Trump's is at 20 per cent.) With a majority government in hand, Mr. Carney's authority is strong. Now he broadcasts an election he would, if current polls obtained, win in a landslide. Meanwhile Canadians are broadly united around the firm that is trade talks with the U.S. and start into it when the Prime Minister is seen making concessions to Mr. Trump.

As for the economy, it has so far withstood the shock of Mr. Trump's trade war with some resilience. GDF growth isn't great. But the loss is it is any G7 country. The U.S. economy is particularly positive, he growth is something of a change. Take the artificial intelligence investment boom out of the equation and the U.S. economy would already be so excessive - which means that when the A5 bubble bursts, things could get mighty unpleasant south of the border. Reflecting this highly imbalanced economy, employment in the U.S. is flat and real wages are now declining, leaving most Americans worse.

In Canada, by contrast, the economy showed renewed signs of the so-hole and bans, after flattering in the first quarter. It's growth continues, if at a slow pace, and real wages remain positive, if only just inflation is lower, could costs one change. The U.S. economy is a good way and a good way, it is growth is something of a change. Take the artificial intelligence investment boom out of the equation and the U.S. economy would already be so excessive - which means that when the A5 bubble bursts, things could get mighty unpleasant south of the border. Reflecting this highly imbalanced economy, employment in the U.S. is flat and real wages are now declining, leaving most Americans worse.

The weather than it appears state of the U.S. economy helps explain why Mr. Trump's not approved ratings is so bad. Nor is his unpopularity confined to the usual suspects. Many Republican voters are unhappy with his handling of the economy and especially of inflation, which they blame on tariffs and the war in Iran, both of which are his personal projects. In Republican parts of the country more hurt by Mr. Trump's trade wars, the balance may even now be shifting toward Democrats.

And unlike Canada, where federal government needs to go to the profile for years, the U.S. have a major elected director in the state. In January, 1994, the prompian for Mr. Trump's Republican Party took block. The betting markets currently place the House of Representatives as a total certainty to go. Democrat while the Senate, which would ordinarily remain Republican this year - only a third of the seats are up to go. In the same period, the House of Representatives, which would ordinarily remain Republican, have a total certainty to go. The House of Representatives, which would ordinarily remain Republican, have a total certainty to go. The House of Representatives, which would ordinarily remain Republican, have a total certainty to go. The House of Representatives, which would ordinarily remain Republican, have a total certainty to go. The House of Representatives, which would ordinarily remain Republican, have a total certainty to go.

For it all together and you have a popular prime minister with a mandate for tough action, even sacrifice, facing down a deeply unpopular president who enjoys no such license and is coming under intense pressure within his own party to deliver some economic relief. With the State of Norman still closed, the U.S.'s options in the Middle East currently narrowing and gasoline prices on the rise again, Mr. Trump is not going to get a break from that quarter. He needs to deliver something closer to home, and soon.

It's thus time for the Prime Minister to put his money where his mouth is. When earlier this year he inserted the word 'rupture' into the lexicon of global politics, Mr. Carney placed Canada at the centre of an emergent world order. Politicians, academics and journalists around the world began discussing how middle powers could some control of a global agenda in an era in which the U.S. was hastening its own decline. China was not fully stepping into the breach and Russia was exposing its fundamental fragility.

Yet while Mr. Carney diagnosed the current condition, he didn't provide an antology of the disease - an explanation for how to come to be. Targeting as it might be to blame it all on one flawed, fumbling U.S. president operating the world order, a malaise that can be rectified by returning to the way things were, the world made that mistake when it assumed the federal administration had removed sanity to world affairs.

Then Trump came back, because America is vomit rejected a return to old ways. The rupture is here to stay. The government has both the opportunity and the duty to lead Canada. Now and into a prompt process in which the country will have to stand on its own two lost more.

U.S. President Donald Trump speaks with Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney at a meeting with leaders of the G7 and the Middle East in Brian ten-Bains, France, in June. (HIGHLAND/STREET/USA, SECTION 104, ASSOCIATED PRESS)

SAPUTO TO SELL U.K. OPERATIONS TO LACTALIS FOR 1600/00 $1.16-BILLION

Saputo Inc. says it has agreed to sell its dairy division in the United Kingdom to Lactalis for nearly $1.80-billion. The Montreal-based company says the deal includes five manufacturing facilities, along with its local brands such as Cathedral City, Wendepalda, Floristown, Dover and Country Life.

Saputo says its U.K. operations have generated around $1.6-billion in revenues over the past four quarters, which represents 7 per cent of its total revenues.

Saputo president and chief executive Carl Goleta says the move is meant to give the company more financial flexibility and "sharpen our focus on platforms where Saputo competes from a position of strength."

The company expects the sale to close by the end of the first quarter of 2023 and says it is subject to certain conditions, including regulatory approvals. THE CANADIAN PRESS

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SATURDAY, AUGUST 13, 2024 | THE GLOBE AND WALL

REPORT ON BUSINESS

83

Fairfax Financial sells out of BlackBerry at a steep loss

Financial conglomerate costs stock lost as Canadian tech stalwart is taking off again

JEAN SALTER

TECHNOLOGY REPORTER

Fairfax Financial Holdings Ltd. has sold out of BlackBerry Ltd., ending some of our but ultimately money-losing at-year relationship with the Canadian technology pioneer - just as its car software business is drawing renewed interest (starve).

Toronto-based Fairfax revealed in a U.S. regulatory filing folder that it no longer owns any BlackBerry stock. It had 20.3 million shares in May. Fairfax held 40.7 million BlackBerry shares for 15 years, but began selling down its holdings after March 31, 2023, the filings indicate. Fairfax chief executive from Watsa declined to comment.

Fairfax was one of BlackBerry's largest and most influential investors for years, with it per cent of the stock in early 2023. It also had rights under a series of convertible debenture financings dating to 2012 to turn to BlackBerry debt into more stock. Fairfax never exercised those rights - which would have doubled its equity stake - instead rolling over part of the debt into new debentures until it was fully repaid in 2024.

Fairfax earned about US$100 million in interest over 85 years while holding US$200 million of BlackBerry debentures. Mr. Watsa said in his annual letter to his shareholders published in 2024.

However, Fairfax appears to have lost far more than that on its BlackBerry stock, he which it paid about US$100 million. Mr. Watsa said in the 2024 letter that Fairfax had bought its then-current 40.7 million share stake for an annual US$7.95 apiece. Other than a few days in 2024 when "meme stock" speculation drove up the share price, BlackBerry

Fairfax Financial CEO from Watsa called his BlackBerry foray "another horrendous investment by your chairman," in his letter two years ago. FRANK CARNUTHE CANADIAN PRESS

stock has not loaded close to Fairfax's average cost since 2023.

Based on when Fairfax sold down the stock, it would have hooked a loss of at least US$400.9 million. That's a because calculation based on peak prices during those periods. Fairfax likely received less than that, meaning its hours would have been higher. That adds to US$20 million lost when Fairfax sold 1.4 million shares in 2024, for a total loss exceeding US$0.63 million on its BlackBerry investments.

Mr. Watsa called his BlackBerry foray "another horrendous investment by your chairman," in his letter two years ago. "To make matters worse, imagine if we had invested it in the ISAMC stocks" he added, referring to Facebook parent Meta Platforms Inc., Amazon.com Inc., Apple Inc., Netflix Inc. and Alphabet Inc., parent of Google. "The opportunity cost to you our shareholder was huge! Please don't do the calculation!"

The opportunity cost was indeed substantial. Had Fairfax put

that US$100 million into any of the ISAMC stocks instead, the investment would have grown at least eightfold in value and as much as 27-fold over the 15 years from Jan. 1, 2023, to Dec. 31, 2023. All five stocks have gained further since then.

BlackBerry is a small holding for Fairfax, which has US$0.63 billion in total assets. Fairfax stock gained 20 per cent over the past five years.

Fairfax first invested in BlackBerry in 2023 as the smartphones pioneer faced mounting challenges. Within three years the stock would fall more than 95 per cent from its peak and trade for barely the value of its cash.

But Mr. Watsa, a contested value investor who's been compared to Warren Buffett, saw a bargain and believed BlackBerry could recover. Fairfax agreed its stake to 5.1 per cent and Mr. Watsa joined the board in 2023 as BlackBerry promoted Thorsten Hutto to CEO. By mid-2023 Fairfax owned 9.9 per cent of the stock.

"Lots of opportunity for Canada's greatest technology company?" Mr. Watsa wrote his shareholders in 2023.

But BlackBerry's new family of smartphones was delayed and failed to reverse its decline. The board launched a strategic review. Fairfax offered to buy the company before leading a US$1.95-billion convertible debenture recapitalization instead in late 2023. Mr. Watsa brought in U.S. tech turnaround specialist John Chen to replace Mr. Hutto, and the Fairfax boss became lead director.

Over the next few years, Mr. Watsa spoke glowing about Mr. Chen in his shareholder letters as the latter oversaw a steep downsizing, a last-fifth attempt to save the handset business and a series of acquisitions in cybersecurity.

"All BlackBerry shareholders are fortunate that he decided to take the job of saving Canada's iconic technology company," Mr. Watsa wrote of Mr. Chen in

March, 2024. Two years later Mr. Watsa wrote: "Although the small price has yet to reflect the progress at BlackBerry, we continue to be excited about John's leadership" in 2023, he wrote that with the recent US$4.4 billion purchase of cybersecurity company Cylanco "BlackBerry will be a growth company again."

But Mr. Chen was growing unpopular with investors. Revenues declined and BlackBerry filed cash. Many were increased by a 40th pay package negotiated between the CEO and Mr. Watsa. The Cylanco business disinvested. At BlackBerry's June, 2024, annual meeting, a majority of shareholders voted against the company in a non-binding say-on pay vote. A bare majority supported Mr. Watsa's re-election.

Mr. Chen's contract wasn't renewed, he left in November, 2023.

Mr. Watsa quit the board the next February. This year he wrote to shareholders patience is "not always" a virtue, singling out BlackBerry, surprisingly, he has said nothing about BlackBerry's revival under Mr. Chen's successor, John Giannatov. He has slashed costs, refinanced the debt and sold Cylanco. The stock recently hit its highest levels in years excluding the meme pop. In June it reported its fifth straight profitable quarter. Its cybersecurity division has benefited from steady demand while its embedded software division QNS, whose operating systems powers 275 million-plus cars, reported a 40-per-cent jump in revenues in the most recent quarter. QNS is expected to deliver no-bait growth with expanded offerings for years to come.

Two other big shareholders cut their BlackBerry holdings during the quarter. Hings show. Fifth-delta Ltd., had no shares on June 30, down from 20.4 million on March 31. BlackRock Inc. had 3.9 million shares, down from 26.0 million in April.

With reports from Andrew Willis and James Braithase

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84 REPORT ON BUSINESS

THE GLOBE AND MAIL 14TH BIRTH, AUGUST 15, 2026

Prime Minister Mark Carney visits Global Container Terminals' Delhaport facility at Roberts Bank in Delhi, B.C., in July. DARBY, DREUTHE CANADIAN PRESS

Projects: Office is one of several set up by Carney to reshape government's bureaucratic workings

FROM B1

Ms. Farrell is known to describe the agency as the execution arm of Mr. Carney's Building Canada strategy, and now it is giving into the text of whether it can deliver.

The Province of Alberta's plan for a one-million-turned-a-day oil pipeline to the West Coast has been entered for listing as a national interest project, with consultations now under way. Both the provincial and federal governments have said they expect the listing by Oct. 1, the project could help diversify markets for Canadian crude and camp-down separator sentiment ahead of an Oct. 10 referendum.

Meanwhile, port, northern road and nuclear waste repository projects are also being considered for national interest designation, and there are dozens of other projects the office is trying to help along in other ways.

The Globe and Mail spoke to more than a dozen business and Ottawa insiders and reviewed hours of parliamentary testimony and dozens of pages of documentation to take the measure of this central element of Mr. Carney's agenda as it heads into a crucial period.

Some top industry executives compliment Ms. Farrell as being responsive to their queries as they mail investments, but other project proponents and their representatives describe difficulties getting in front of MPO decision-makers, sometimes being told to deal with other federal departments first.

Another host is that some projects are taken up by the MPO without appearing to meet all the government's stated criteria, which include such factors as whether the project has a high likelihood of execution,

further's Indigenous interests and meets climate-change objectives. The West Coast Oil Pipeline, for example, is dividing First Nations and the extent to which it will meet climate-change goals is linked to a second major carbon capture project whose prospects are unclear.

Many industry players declined to speak on the record, or at all, about their dealings with the agency out of concern it would hamper the relationships they are trying to build or projects they are trying to advance.

Though the MPO is headquartered in Calgary, it is part of the Privy Council Office (also known as the PCO), the bureaucratic arm of the Prime Minister's Office.

The Globe sent a list of questions about the MPO and its operations, including a request for a response to the criticisms about a lack of transparency, to the PCO on July 21. As of publication time, the PCO had yet to respond.

The office was established through the Building Canada Act, so on paper, the minister responsible is Dominic Lofilane, as he's the minister for the act.

But in practical terms, Ms. Farrell is understood to report directly to Mr. Carney. The two of them, along with his chief of staff Marc-André Blanchard and Clerk of the Privy Council Michael Sabia, have regular check-in meetings to review the office's works, two of the sources told The Globe.

MPO staff are scattered throughout the country – nearly up to date. Some are scorned from the energy and banking industries that deal with the agency; others have been pulled in from across the public service in fields as disparate as oceans management and Indigenous consultation.

Since its creation, the MPO office has received more than 275 proposals and taken on 18 projects – including the four now recommended for fast-tracking – and eight larger 'transformative strategies' aimed at achieving a number of federal objectives across wide regions.

These objectives include reversing lagging productivity, helping blunt the impact of U.S. President Donald Trump's trade war and showing the business community that the Liberals under Mr. Carney are now pro-development. The government aims to counter years of decision from investors who said they would not put capital into projects almost certain to get radical by regulatory delays and court challenges.

Jeremy Barretts, regulatory partner in the infrastructure, energy and resources group at the law firm Terys LLP, said he sees the MPO taking a low-profile private-sector approach to what have previously been open bureaucratic processes.

'It remains to be seen whether this approach with significant leaders in the private sector working there will result in quicker approvals and more projects built,' he said.

The office is one of several of its kind set up by the Prime Minister in an effort to reshape the bureaucratic workings of government. The others are the Defence Investment Agency and Build Canada Homes – the heads of both were brought in from outside government by Mr. Carney to oversee the implementation of key elements of his agenda.

David McLaughlin, who has worked for provincial premiers and governments and served as Prime Minister Brian Mulroney's chief of staff, said the idea of an MPO makes sense, given the oboid nature of how government operates – departments often struggle to communicate with each other on shared files.

The MPO is a way to ensure a single point of accountability, he said.

But transparency is crucial, he said. If investors and project proponents are to back the projects the MPO is trying to get across the line, they need to know how decisions are being made.

'Transparency leads to certainty. Project proponents need to know if not just that they're going to get a yes, or they could get a yes. They need to know if they're getting a yes,' he said.

With limited disclosure, the MPO operates in sharp contrast to other federal agencies that deal with major projects: The Impact Assessment Agency of Canada, for instance, maintains a public registry where anyone can look up a project and see what's going on with the plans to get it under way.

Brendan Bell is CEO of Inuit-owned West Kilikinovi Resources Corp., which is proposing the Green Bay Road and Port Project in Nunavut in partnership with ATCO Ltd. In June, Ottawa announced its project as one it intends to fast-track under the Building Canada Act.

The MPO has provided support in the areas of regulation, financing and even introductions to potential outside investors. Mr. Bell said. He described it as a business-focused agency that has the potential to turn around Canada's record of projects being halted. It can do that by employing its staff's experience in financing, engineering, construction readiness and the law.

Mr. Carney shakes hands with Ana Balli, CEO of Build Canada Homes, after an announcement for the creation of the Major Projects Office in Ottawa in September, 2025. JUSTIN TANGTHE CANADIAN PRESS

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REPORT ON BUSINESS | 85

Above: Mr. Carney, centre, announces plans regarding Alberta's proposed West Coast Oil Pipeline at Texas Are Piping Products Ltd. in Calgary in July.

AVERY CANCE WINTERS

Left: Minister of Transport Steven MacKinnon, night, speaks to Transmission First Nation Chief Laura Canady after making an announcement at Bellaport in July. OAKEN, SYCKTHE CANADIAN PRESS

Below left: Mr. Carney, centre, speaks to Minister of Housing and Infrastructure Gregor Robertson, left, and CEO of the Major Projects Office, Dawn Farrell, night, bates during an announcement at Slovene Substation in Terrace, B.C., in November, 2025.

ETHAN CANES; THE CANADIAN PRESS

Being focused on execution rather than publicity is the correct strategy, he said. "This is not a collection of huge egos that are demanding applause and attention. This is a group of people trying to get things built. I think that's the right approach."

Just being referred to the MPO doesn't guarantee a project will be fast-tracked.

That means a proponent can spend significant time and resources that do not necessarily result in their project getting advanced, a would-be applicant can.

In addition, the person said, the mandates of the MPO and the Canada Infrastructure Bank, for example, are strikingly similar, with the exception that the CBI provides funding but the MPO does not. The Globe is not naming the person as they did not want to be excluded from consideration.

For projects that don't merit or require a national-interest designation, the MPO can still help in its role as a concierge - as many describe it - helping proponents

find funding and navigate Indigenous consultations or provincial roadblocks.

Natural Resources Minister Tim Hodgson says the office's purpose is to add predictability to project development, not act as a supraspancy that has a hand in all projects with federal funding.

"The MPO looks at it and says, can we make a difference? Can our co-ordinating function - or if it's complex and there's relatively complicated financing around it - can we bring a co-ordinating function which moves the project back faster?" Mr. Hodgson said in a recent interview.

"If so, the MPO can decide to take it on if not it doesn't go to the MPO - it just follows its normal course."

The MPO is expected to have a place at Mr. Carney's upcoming invest in Canada summit in September, a briefing note prepared for a meeting Mr. Carney had in relation to the summit noted it will be an opportunity for projects before the office to potentially find investors.

That said, confusion over the MPO's

role appears to also be reaching overseas, with the Financial Times recently reporting that investors from the United Arab Emirates were stymied in getting the MPO's assistance to direct their cash.

Adam Waterman, executive chair of Calgary-based oil producer Strahizoma Resources Ltd., was one of numerous energy sector leaders who signed a joint letter to Mr. Carney calling for several measures to attract private capital. The CEOs urged the government to overhaul pieces of legislation they say turn foreign investors away, including the West Coast tanker ban and the Impact Assessment Act.

Rather than following all their advice, Mr. Carney created the MPO, which Mr. Waterman called an "extremely clanky" solution that has resulted in the West Coast Oil Pipeline being locked by private sector leaders, but government-owned entities, including Trans Mountain Corp. and the Alberta Petroleum Marketing Commission.

Still, the potential economic windfall for the country from a project that could allow a doubling of oil production is so large that the ends should justify the means, Mr. Waterman said. "The government building the pipeline is a bona fide alternative to how to get a pipeline built. It doesn't have to be built by the private sector," he said.

The MPO is in many ways a reflection of its leader, appointed by a Prime Minister who is frequently criticized for doing too much of the government's business behind closed doors.

Mr. Farrell, the former CEO of TransAlta Corp. and Trans Mountain Corp., is known for a blunt, no-immerse management title, and a philosophy that, to get big things done, Canadians need to stop doubling on past mistakes and use those experiences to make better decisions. Many prominent business leaders note privately that she is responsive to their queries.

Records in the federal lobbying registry show she's met executives from major oil gas and mining firms, telecommunications companies and at least one bank.

However, some of the criticism that the MPO functions as a black box stems from Mr. Farrell's strict avoidance of the public eye.

Since stepping into the job on Sept. 1, she has eschewed speaking appearances, deferring to Mr. Carney and top ministers to be spokespeople for the office's work. Time spent in front of audiences, she is known to say, is time not focussing on the taste at hand - the may be more vocal when there are results to trumpet. She has declined multiple requests for an interview with The Globe, including for this piece.

When Mr. Carney and Alberta Premier Danielle Smith announced Alberta's West Coast pipeline submission to the MPO in Calgary in early July, Mr. Farrell attended, but stayed off to the side without taking questions as the political leaders addressed the media.

During testimony on April 18 before a joint House of Commons and Senate committee set up to monitor the Building Canada Act, Mr. Farrell laid out her view of her role and that of the MPO. There, comments she made in 2016 that over critical of how long the government takes to get projects approved were put to her in the context of the fact that no major projects had been completed yet on her watch.

"Stepping up to do this job was to put my money where my mouth was," she said. "We've just I contribute as a Canadian to changing that outcome?"

The MPO took full early on when it announced a tranche of projects in September, 2021, that already appeared to be close to advancing without its help, a criticism that was also put to Mr. Farrell at the committee.

She pointed to the Montreal port expansion project of Conference at an example of a difference her office made:

"The project was not going to happen. There was no money for it. Then my first month on the job was working with the Conference team, or the Port of Montreal team, to try to figure out how to get some financing so that they could start doing the watersheds, and then we could keep going on the project and get finished there," she said.

The Montreal Port Authority broke ground on the 82.4 billion project in April, with Mr. Carney on handle also announce the Canada Infrastructure Bank was providing it with a $10.0 billion loan.

In April, Mr. Farrell said the work her office has been able to do on other projects and how they have been accelerated will be clearer "in the fullness of time."

Shannon Stubbs, the Conservative critic for infrastructure, said in an interview that a process the Prime Minister promised would improve clarity on getting projects built is doing the opposite. "Everybody is still waiting for the legislative and local reform to make Canada have competitive and attractive investment conditions," she said.

"With all of these layers, it is totally fair and right for Canadians to be saying, 'What is the point of this entire process of this big, expensive office, which so far is just about announcements and process, not about results and outcomes?'"

PROJECTS UNDER CONSIDERATION

In addition to the Alberta pipeline, the MPO is currently reviewing the Mackenzie Valley Highway project in the Northmost Territories, the Grays Bay Road and Port project in Natural and the Nuclear Waste Management Organization's Deep Geological Repository in Northwestern Ontario as potential projects for the national interest list.

It is also looking at major projects such as the Arctic Economic and Security Corridor, Red Oaks Water Expansion, Canada Nubal's Crawford project and Rio Latino LSD project.

Also on their desks are what the government deems transformative strategies, which comprise a number of related projects, such as the Port of Vancouver Gateway Strategy - which has been ordered for being - as well the Port of Churchill Plus in northern Manitoba and the Transmission Interconnect Investment Strategy.

Together, these developments and others like those represent four fullness of new investment and the creation of 127,000 jobs, the MPO says on its website.

Natural Resources Minister Tim Hodgson says the Major Project Office's purpose is to add predictability to project development. JEFF HUNTSTON; THE CANADIAN PRESS

On paper, Canada-U.S. Trade Minister Dominic Lelliere is the minister responsible for the Major Projects Office. DAWES'S CALABRES; THE CANADIAN PRESS

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86 REPORT ON BUSINESS

AI: Alberta positions itself as North American data-centre hub as electricity demand surges

© FRIDAY 83

"Policy clarity is improving confidence, attracting investment and positioning Alberta as a leader among North American data centre markets," he said at the time.

Wiring inside a boardroom at Genesee recently, Mr. Dey recalled Capital Power's best introduction to data centres. It was in 2022, where the industry was nowhere near the vine it is today. When Capital Power got a call from a U.S. data centre provider bunting for a huge amount of electricity, the Alberta company's response was a confounded "When" too need gas magassette for what?

Soon Capital Power was telling providers they should look to Alberta instead of the United States, citing the province's regulatory system, sizable natural gas systems and unique market structure that show proven power companies to build generation capacity.

Back then, hypercubers weren't really looking to Canada, Mr. Dey said. Instead, they were focused on core U.S. markets such as Virginia and Maryland.

"The journey for us has been talking to them and others around what the opportunity is in Canada particularly Alberta," he said. "The advantage Alberta has today is we have the ability to bring capacity on faster than anywhere else in North America."

The Alberta government has been covering big tech companies for the past couple of years too, and set up a "concierge" service to help attract developers to set up shop in the province.

Last month, such great Meta Platforms Inc. announced that it planned to spend more than $15 billion to build a massive AI data centre in Sturgeon County, north of Edmonton. A consortium led by Emulous Pipeline Corp. is building a 3,450-billion natural gas plant to power the facility, and Capital Power has entered into a long-term, 250-megawatt power supply contract with Meta as well.

But data centres are proving controversial in many master-pollings dividends worry about noise and voice use, and question the economic benefits, environmental impacts and the lack of transparency around some developments.

Earlier this month, for example, hundreds of providers chanted "Down, down with corporations" outside a Northern Alberta country office to voice their opposition to Meta's planned facility.

When asked about opposition to data centres during the recent earnings call, Mr. Dey acknowledged there is growing political pressure on where they are made, and said project proponents must ensure they are engaged with local stakeholders.

While Mr. Dey is keen for Capital Power to boost its involvement in the data centre space, he is adamant it must do so "with-out compromising reliability and affordability to the consumer". That will rely partly on unkidding Genesee's full power generation capacity, even though its those units can collectively generate 2,000 megawatts. Alberta only allows any single unit to contribute 200 megawatts to the province's grid to prevent reliability issues.

Mr. Dey said Capital Power is in talks with the Alberta Electric System Operator to figure out how the company can deliver

more than 400 megawatts without affecting the province's power system or infrastructure.

As Canada's largest independent electricity producer, Capital Power plays a role in keeping the country's lights on. The company has always seen itself as something of a servant of the electricity system, Mr. Dey said. Given by a belief that gas-fired power, which provides a constant headload of electricity to the grid, cannot be shut off without risking supply issues.

The company was born from EPCOS Utilities Inc., a standalone entity with the City of Edmonton as its sole shareholder. Established as type, EPCOS aimed to capitalize on Alberta's newly deregulated wholesale and retail power markets. It bought a swath of generation facilities in British Columbia, Ontario and the United States and, by 2019, it owned and/or operated 10 of them across North America, with a combined generation capacity of 3,400 megawatts.

That year, EPCOS's power generation assets and business were moved to Capital Power, which had been established as a new independent company. Capital Power began trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange on July 6, 2023.

Over the next five years it focused on finding its footing as an independent power producer, adding new facilities in B.C. and Alberta to its portfolio.

The modus operandi was relatively simple: Roy up older natural gas-fired power stations and make them more efficient.

Buying and managing sites that nobody else really wanted made for decent returns.

At the time, Mr. Dey said, the gas-fired plants were generally considered late life: assets that would soon lose their value; there was a belief that North America's power grid was rela-

THE GLOBE AND MAIL SOURCE: OPPORTUNITYHOLD

Above: Capital Power owns roughly 20,000 acres around Genesee Generating Station that could accommodate additional generation capacity or future data centres.

PHOTOS BY MELAN AUBU/ THE GLOBE AND MAIL

Middle: Capital Power converted Genesee's generating units from coal to natural gas in 2024 as part of a roughly $1.4-billion project.

Right: The Genesee Generating Station supplies roughly 10 percent of Alberta's electricity grid.

tively mature and the only thing left to do was make it more efficient.

Instead, demand for power skyrocketed, driven by the adoption of electric vehicles, AI data centres, growing automation and widespread industrial electrification.

"We didn't forever massive growth in electricity demand in the Western world, but specifically in North America," Mr. Dey said.

Hunting that demand will mean rapidly expanding the power grid, which in turn will require "all types of technology," he added.

When Mr. Dey joined Capital Power in 2021, the company's assets across North America could generate roughly 7,000 megawatts. Under his watch, it has grown to 15,000 megawatts.

The increase was partly driven by Genesee's massive expansion. The largest infrastructure project in the company's factory, it add-

Left: Capital Power chief executive from Dey says the Genesee site is one of the most attractive locations for AI compute anywhere in North America.

Below: Capital Power's Genesee Generating Station has three gas-fired units that can collectively generate 1,807 megawatts of electricity.

ed more than 500 megawatts of generation capacity.

Capital Power has also pushed hard south of the border. Mr. Dey said the U.S. market offers the company's best chance for growth, with "significantly more" opportunities than Canada because of higher pricing, its open investment environment and the number of potential customers.

Last year Capital Power acquired gas-fired plants in Pennsylvania and Ohio, bringing its U.S. portfolio up to 14 plants, including sites in Washington, California, Arizona, Michigan and Alabama.

Not all of Capital Power's assets are gas-fired power plants. It also dabbles in renewables, including various wind and solar farms across North America, as well as battery energy storage projects.

Before he landed at Capital Power, Mr. Dey, who is originally from Calgary, spent two decades working across the spectrum of the energy sector in scenarios, operational and investing roles. He also helped run the Arizona Geoview 1881 issue for a spell, an era he refers to as his "suffratical from energy." His now supports the Edmonton Oilers because "you cannot be a hockey fan or a sports fan and not respect Connor McDavid," though he admits it's the Toronto Raptors that really have his heart.

Mr. Dey's current role is not quite what he anticipated when he took the job.

"I expected Capital Power to become a growth business within a manner industry. I didn't think the whole industry would—as quickly as it has—become a growth industry," he said.

So far what's next for the power sector, Mr. Dey said he expects a continued build-out of data centre infrastructure "and the acceptance of what's happening in AI is actually refraining how we live, how we work."

That means power providers will have to figure out how to meet the dramatic shift in customer needs, or the electricity value chain runs from molecule to megawatt to compound megabytes.

Where once the sector was a relatively simple business of running a power plant, making sure electricity was available and selling it to the grid, now it must work with utilities and a host of different stakeholders to find solutions that serve all of them.

"And space what, there's no precedent for" said. "We're breaking new ground on this, and for me that's incredibly exciting."

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REPORT IN BUSINESS | 87

Quebec places for mother big trade hit

Province faces more trouble if the White House makes good on its threat to levy new tariffs next week

WEDNES VAN PRATT MORTGENA

Quebec executives and union leaders are heeding for a tariff shock next week that they say would deliver an agonizing How to business in the province, increasing prospects for what is already Canada's market but regional economy if the U.S. unleashes a new wave of trade across.

The French-speaking province is a global power in abstinence and averages with immediate energy resources. The most multimillionaire that are the envy of the world. But since U.S. President Donald Trump was elected, it's also born the biggest Canadian country of key government trade agenda.

The situation could get much worse if the U.S. House makes good on its threat to levy new to pro-cent tariffs on China before a visit of Canadian experts as scheduled on Aug. 9, including machinery, textiles and furniture. High level of government trade was a major factor in the country's country that it so could a reached. U.S. tariffs and Canada's ventilatory actions could trigger a painful fallout, the likes of which we haven't yet imagined.

"I'm not sure that Canadians and Quebec have are prepared for what's about a major economic approach to the data and the current podcast organized by the Canadian International Council. We created the prospect of thousands of layoffs hitting middle communities as particular."

Quebec's government is by far the case of the Canada United States-Mexico Agreement. We then said many of the companies don't turn in contact with during recent consultations would be far quickly with no time to pivot to other customers. Without help, "these companies will be gone to a month or two," she said.

"I'm also an help in Quebec. Experience the province's best already been we'd hoped with a pro-cent tariffs on primary work and abstinence and products made from these metals, as well as a co-pro-cent levy on leather and a pro-cent on upholstery."

The U.S. State made changes to those lectures cut tariffs a April to apply down on the entire value of articles made with work. Abstinence and urgent rather than any of the other factors of the world's nature. That hit a new result of exporters, including a few, said the free market BSF Inc.

In all, the province currently has an average effective tariff rate of 7 per cent for goods going to the U.S., the highest of all provinces.

That rate would climb to about 11 per cent with the new co-pro-cent tariffs, which are being implemented under Section 2 of the Tariff Act of 1992, according to research published last month by National Bank economists, leaving Quebec himself exposed as the only province above 6 per cent. The new tariffs would permit hardest in its dairy sector, as well as in manufacturing industries such as yogurt ing equipment, ATL Financial said in a recent report.

We knock the efforts to the Canadian political dynamic could be significant. Quebec is widely seen as the primary co- or co-prime Minister Mark Carney's government was about a last year, and its continuing support was that the Canadian power and from average voters will be crucial for Ottawa to the woods and

Western scientists like these at the Rentshouse International Products production facility in Valmont, Que., in May. Quebec has an average effective tariff rate of 7 per cent for goods going to the U.S., the highest of all provinces. DENHAM HUGHES THE CIDER AND WAY.

months ahead.

Quebec has themselves are also headed to the public levy to that a new provincial government. Questions about trade and sovereignty are taken to play out in the same pages as leaders north to continue voters that their party is Quebec's strongest defender.

Quebec Premier Christine Fofchette has already told she won't necessarily follow Ottawa's lead if it pledges to put American liquor back on store shelves as a central non-to Washington, adding Quebec would need to see substantial improvements in the U.S. town, a already faces before making such a move.

And while a trade deal could bring a little to some sectors, others could wind up financial. The U.S., for example, is soaking concessions on how dairy goods are all located in Canada - a politically sensitive issue in Quebec.

His Fofchette said on a social-media post Thursday he government would offer 'no compensation' on the way to the government as work for dairy, and none on culture or language other.

She said if the worst happens, Ottawa will need to assume the costs of the agreement if regional, and offer 'all the best necessary' to protect Quebec jobs. Nine per cent of Quebec's experts, worth 5-billion a year, are affected by the new tariffs, according to the premier.

If the Carney makes a deal that's unpalatable to certain provinces, other provinces could also break cash and throw what was a largely united Canadian sale into sharing in fact. Washington might be counting on exactly that.

"The negotiations, and opposing ideas of premiers, does reveal the decentralized and sometimes dysfunctional nature of the Canadian industries," said last late, associate professor at Carleton University's Sports School of Business.

If we do not finalize a trade agreement, Canada will face a "catastrophic capital flight of businesses" a long order U.S. with a conventional steep decline in the Canadian dollar relative to the U.S. growth of Prof Lee argues.

Quebec has lost pick-to-net job some the start of the year, according to research published this month by economists at Desjardins Group. Most of the decline has been

concentrated in the construction and manufacturing sectors - both industries heavily and to experts.

"I've never seen such little hope in the way of the people I represent," said Regula Fiscal, president of the province's powerful PTE union, whose focus on members include a majority working in the private sector. She said uncertainty over Canada's relationship with the U.S. and people working about their jobs, adding to cost of living concerns that have dominated local lines.

If there is a surprise in kids and the trade industry, statistics, 'it's going to be devastating,' 'He Pexed said. 'It's going to be worth the difficulties and all of Canadians, for me, it'll be like going on strike.'

The union has, who's part of the Carney's Advisory Committee on Canada-U.S. Economic Relations, said a comprehensive and durable trade gap between the two countries is urgent. She said whether such continue to navigate the stresses that cause with the uncertainty of the U.S. government.

Business group agree. "We're seeing a certain co-operation on the part of those leading small and medium enterprises," said James Gaudin, the U.S. president, who is president of research for the Canadian Federation of Independent Business.

Ottawa is dealing with a situation that's difficult to read. he said the State's domestic dissatisfaction among business leaders with the way things have transpired since the White House first imposed tariffs on Canada, he added.

Some government programs in place have 'missed their mark.' Meanwhile, many of the things that would really help small businesses be more resilient, such as lower taxes, have it transpired.

US firms should in place have denied orders and do not profit margins for Quebec companies, prompting some of them to cut workers' losses or lay off cash outright in a full of cash costs. Other business companies, like those humiliating have simply shut down as U.S. tariffs trigger shifting trade policies they haven't been able to overcome.

Many executives are reluctant to speak to the state about their situation because they don't want to learn their employees or shareholders. Dearing attention to their

computers could also cause reputational harm and push customers to outspoken perceived as more than a stable.

For others, too much is on the line to one silent.

The Section 2 of the Act of 1992, "took us close to the broad-zone point," said John Gualfieau, former head of the United States, who is a maker of cultures based in Coatscook, Que. The company has already trimmed its payroll from two to six employees over the last 48 months.

Canadian world product manufacturers are being squeezed and they're suffering. Mr. Gualfieau said "there is a strong low tariffs toward access to the U.S., global exporters displayed from that market are outlawing massive volumes of products into Canada, often of places Canada's producers simply cannot compete with the U.S."

Any new tariffs will only deepen the distress. Mr. Gualfieau said "there is no longer willing a trade issue," he said. "It is about the survival of Canadian manufacturing."

He wants that the entire forest products ecosystem and supply chain could at least be used more than 10% of the common from Ottawa, choosing comments from other industry players. Given several years of Canada's key natural resources, "it's frustrating," that more attention hasn't been given to the U.S. government.

The province's clothing industry has already undergone major dual-zone in past decades as a result of aggressive global competition and the end of textile quotas. Its manufacturers are now getting for most tariff jobs as the new form might be used to make the first were previously exempt under USMCA.

Only 'ใหญ่houses, two providers' of global sales at Page, a Montreal-based maker of motor apparel, said the company has been able to single-digit into the first when it stops products in U.S. customers, anything higher than those of producers, even for its high-end boom overtently customers, he said.

"If you're at Page a pair and now you need to retail at Page or store, it's a different tariff game," Mr. Noingtonian said. "We will lose business if we increase our prices, so we have not increased prices. You swallow the pill and take the hit against your bottom line."

Page maintains a factory in Montreal's Patreon neighborhood where it makes the hard-crafted lower. The site, which has been operating for more than 20 years, is a very country of domestic production in an industry that has shifted to Asia and other lower-rent produce at the world.

The tariffs challenge the plant's economic. Mr. Noingtonian acknowledges that "no well-hunging cost," he noted. "We're positive. We believe something good will come out of it eventually."

Others are striking an equally optimistic tone, at least at 4 orders to Canada's unity and resolve.

Former Quebec premier Jean Chanot, a factory who also sits on the Canary's Advisory Committee on Canada-U.S. Economic Relations, said he doesn't see any previous going vague and shifting the federal government in its dealings with Washington. He said the Prime Minister is providing premises and other key leaders with regular briefings and listening to their concerns, and even expects a full resolution by Aug. 16.

Mr. Gualfieau, in one cigarette, "the Trump is necessary. The Section 2 of the Act of 1992, "took us close to the broad-zone point," said John Gualfieau.

"If the Americans go ahead with the jobs, then they're covering them," Mr. Chanot said. "We're not going to see dynamic in the relationship where Canada will have to look at its options."

Stellantis: Unifor says Ottawa talks fails to protect Brampton auto jobs

© FRANK ELLIS

"Our focus remains on finding a sustainable manufacturing solution for Brampton assembly," said the team.

Mr. Payne made the announcement at the Sheraton Centre in Toronto where negotiations for a new collective agreement are said to be made in the 2026 Annual and General Motors, another one of the Boston Big Three automakers. The union had said, at the start of talks on Monday, that the focus would be securing a commitment from GM that it would be a major business product in the two facilities in Ontario.

Unifor's collective agreement with Stellantis copies in September thought a new workers' business model would be without work since February, only, when the automated passed production as a result of U.S. President Donald Trump's tariffs. The plant had been siled in 2009 to school for the product industry. The new company would work on some temporarily laid off at that time. There in the New Jersey, Stellantis announced it would move production of its products in the United States, as part of a plan to boost U.S. output by 10 per cent over four years. Since then, Unifor had been trying to work with Stellantis to understand what the better of the Brampton plant products would be automated planned to shut it down altogether.

Vito Beats, president of Unifor

The Stellantis plant in Brampton, Ont., had been siled in 2023 to school for the production of electric vehicles, but not all workers were temporarily laid off at that time. AUTOSHISISNETT/STK CANADIAN PRESS

and GM, the chapter expressed a big ballpoint workers, said at the Friday press conference that the automaker had finally shared them for the plant with the union this week, informing them that they were seriously considering shortening Brampton. Vito members have provided big, huge profits for this company. They should not be collateral damage to a trade war," he said. "Stellantis received a buy-walk loan grant from the federal government in 2022 to school in operations at its Brampton and Warden assembly plants, one of the most up-to-date production at both facilities. Ottawa earned Stellantis with a notice of default in December,

2009, two months after the company announced it would move production of the long Compass from Brampton to Illinois. At the time, Industry Minister Michael Hill said that the government holding came with a commitment.

"We can't open that floodgrain," I basically our automakers, keeping the country," she had said back in December. "We're all fighting for the nation jobs in the auto sector."

But on Friday, Mr. Payne took aim at Ottawa, saying that the talks between Stellantis and the federal government, the former plant's violation of the grant contract "should failed to deliver an adequate result and outcome"

for auto workers. The union was not part of those discussions.

Mr. Payne also said that she was seldom when Stellantis was in talks with about a potential sale of the United States.

Indeed, North American auto workers have faced whiplock over the past decade, the result of unknowing and a greater better electric-vehicle strategy that largely failed to deliver the results automakers were counting on.

Then the trade war happened, accelerating the slowdown of an industry that was already using long, auto production at Ontario plants in 2020, for example, was a million vehicles, down by about 1 per cent from 2020, but a sharp drop from a decade ago when it was a million.

Unifor kicked off bargaining with the Detroit Motor automobile—Ford GM and Stellantis—in July this year.

The property for the union, given the climate of the trade was in the 2020-2030 period, from companies that they will receive operations in factories that were shut down last year. Unifor went two to two in bargaining with Ford last month, ending the annual wage increases of 1 per cent over a three-year contract, and virtually getting the automaker to agree in a pathway to fall into plectment at its Oakville Assembly plant by 2020.

The company's stockpile in the response of General Motors' talk CAMI Assembly plant in Ingersoll, Ont., and the restoration

of the third shift at its Ottawa facility.

"Other companies have chosen a different path (than that basis)." Mr. Payne said at the same conclusion, "They have lived up to share commitments to the welfare of Canada."

But industry experts have long argued that temporary913 units "are dominating existing ones—depends on dropping the tariffs and removing the trade, not labour agreements."

"We need to renew 1990's because it sets the framework and the rules for the automotive industry that are not designated across North America, but you cannot renew the agreement without certainty from the Americans that the Section 2 of the Act of 1992, "took us close to the broad-zone, head of the Canadian Vehicle Manufacturers' Association, which represents GM, Stellantis and Ford Motor Co., said The Globe in June.

—WILLIAM E. HAYNES, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025, 2026, 2027, 2028, 2029, 2030, 2031, 2032, 2033, 2034, 2035, 2036, 2037, 2038, 2039, 2040, 2041, 2042, 2043, 2044, 2045, 2046, 2047, 2048, 2049, 2050, 2051, 2052, 2053, 2054, 2055, 2056, 2057, 2058, 2059, 2060, 2061, 2062, 2063, 2064, 2065, 2066, 2067, 2068, 2069, 2070, 2071, 2072, 2073, 2074, 2075, 2076, 2077, 2078, 2079, 2080, 2081, 2082, 2083, 2084, 2085, 2086, 2087, 2088, 2089, 2090, 2091, 2092, 2093, 2094, 2095, 2096, 2097, 2098, 2099, 2100, 2101, 2102, 2103, 2104, 2105, 2106, 2107, 2108, 2109, 2110, 2111, 2112, 2113, 2114, 2115, 2116, 2117, 2118, 2119, 2120, 2121, 2122, 2123, 2124, 2125, 2126, 2127, 2128, 2129, 2130, 2131, 2132, 2133, 2134, 2135, 2136, 2137, 2138, 2139, 2140, 2141, 2142, 2143, 2144, 2145, 2146, 2147, 2148, 2149, 2150, 2151, 2152, 2153, 2154, 2155, 2156, 2157, 2158, 2159, 2160, 2161, 2162, 2163, 2164, 2165, 2166, 2167, 2168, 2169, 2170, 2171, 2172, 2173, 2174, 2175, 2176, 2177, 2178, 2179, 2180, 2181, 2182, 2183, 2184, 2185, 2186, 2187, 2188, 2189, 2190, 2191, 2192, 2193, 2194, 2195, 2196, 2197, 2198, 2199, 2200, 2201, 2202, 2203, 2204, 2205, 2206, 2207, 2208, 2209, 2210, 2211, 2212, 2213, 2214, 2215, 2216, 2217, 2218, 2219, 2220, 2221, 2222, 2223, 2224, 2225, 2226, 2227, 2228, 2229, 2230, 2231, 2232, 2233, 2234, 2235, 2236, 2237, 2238, 2239, 2240, 2241, 2242, 2243, 2244, 2245, 2246, 2247, 2248, 2249, 2250, 2251, 2252, 2253, 2254, 2255, 2256, 2257, 2258, 2259, 2260, 2261, 2262, 2263, 2264, 2265, 2266, 2267, 2268, 2269, 2270, 2271, 2272, 2273, 2274, 2275, 2276, 2277, 2278, 2279, 2280, 2281, 2282, 2283, 2284, 2285, 2286, 2287, 2288, 2289, 2290, 2291, 2292, 2293, 2294, 2295, 2296, 2297, 2298, 2299, 2300, 2301, 2302, 2303, 2304, 2305, 2306, 2307, 2308, 2309, 2310, 2311, 2312, 2313, 2314, 2315, 2316, 2317, 2318, 2319, 2320, 2321, 2322, 2323, 2324, 2325, 2326, 2327, 2328, 2329, 2330, 2331, 2332, 2333, 2334, 2335, 2336, 2337, 2338, 2339, 2340, 2341, 2342, 2343, 2344, 2345, 2346, 2347, 2348, 2349, 2350, 2351, 2352, 2353, 2354, 2355, 2356, 2357, 2358, 2359, 2360, 2361, 2362, 2363, 2364, 2365, 2366, 2367, 2368, 2369, 2370, 2371, 2372, 2373, 2374, 2375, 2376, 2377, 2378, 2379, 2380, 2381, 2382, 2383, 2384, 2385, 2386, 2387, 2388, 2389, 2390, 2391, 2392, 2393, 2394, 2395, 2396, 2397, 2398, 2399, 2400, 2401, 2402, 2403, 2404, 2405, 2406, 2407, 2408, 2409, 2410, 2411, 2412, 2413, 2414, 2415, 2416, 2417, 2418, 2419, 2420, 2421, 2422, 2423, 2424, 2425, 2426, 2427, 2428, 2429, 2430, 2431, 2432, 2433, 2434, 2435, 2436, 2437, 2438, 2439, 2440, 2441, 2442, 2443, 2444, 2445, 2446, 2447, 2448, 2449, 2450, 2451, 2452, 2453, 2454, 2455, 2456, 2457, 2458, 2459, 2460, 2461, 2462, 2463, 2464, 2465, 2466, 2467, 2468, 2469, 2470, 2471, 2472, 2473, 2474, 2475, 2476, 2477, 2478, 2479, 2480, 2481, 2482, 2483, 2484, 2485, 2486, 2487, 2488, 2489, 2490, 2491, 2492, 2493, 2494, 2495, 2496, 2497, 2498, 2499, 2500, 2501, 2502, 2503, 2504, 2505, 2506, 2507, 2508, 2509, 2510, 2511, 2512, 2513, 2514, 2515, 2516, 2517, 2518, 2519, 2520, 2521, 2522, 2523, 2524, 2525, 2526, 2527, 2528, 2529, 2530, 2531, 2532, 2533, 2534, 2535, 2536, 2537, 2538, 2539, 2540, 2541, 2542, 2543, 2544, 2545, 2546, 2547, 2548, 2549, 2550, 2551, 2552, 2553, 2554, 2555, 2556, 2557, 2558, 2559, 2560, 2561, 2562, 2563, 2564, 2565, 2566, 2567, 2568, 2569, 2570, 2571, 2572, 2573, 2574, 2575, 2576, 2577, 2578, 2579, 2580, 2581, 2582, 2583, 2584, 2585, 2586, 2587, 2588, 2589, 2590, 2591, 2592, 2593, 2594, 2595, 2596, 2597, 2598, 2599, 2600, 2601, 2602, 2603, 2604, 2605, 2606, 2607, 2608, 2609, 2610, 2611, 2612, 2613, 2614, 2615, 2616, 2617, 2618, 2619, 2620, 2621, 2622, 2623, 2624, 2625, 2626, 2627, 2628, 2629, 2630, 2631, 2632, 2633, 2634, 2635, 2636, 2637, 2638, 2639, 2640, 2641, 2642, 2643, 2644, 2645, 2646, 2647, 2648, 2649, 2650, 2651, 2652, 2653, 2654, 2655, 2656, 2657, 2658, 2659, 2660, 2661, 2662, 2663, 2664, 2665, 2666, 2667, 2668, 2669, 2670, 2671, 2672, 2673, 2674, 2675, 2676, 2677, 2678, 2679, 2680, 2681, 2682, 2683, 2684, 2685, 2686, 2687, 2688, 2689, 2690, 2691, 2692, 2693, 2694, 2695, 2696, 2697, 2698, 2699, 2700, 2701, 2702, 2703, 2704, 2705, 2706, 2707, 2708, 2709, 2710, 2711, 2712, 2713, 2714, 2715, 2716, 2717, 2718, 2719, 2720, 2721, 2722, 2723, 2724, 2725, 2726, 2727, 2728, 2729, 2730, 2731, 2732, 2733, 2734, 2735, 2736, 2737, 2738, 2739, 2740, 2741, 2742, 2743, 2744, 2745, 2746, 2747, 2748, 2749, 2750, 2751, 2752, 2753, 2754, 2755, 2756, 2757, 2758, 2759, 2760, 2761, 2762, 2763, 2764, 2765, 2766, 2767, 2768, 2769, 2770, 2771, 2772, 2773, 2774, 2775, 2776, 2777, 2778, 2779, 2780, 2781, 2782, 2783, 2784, 2785, 2786, 2787, 2788, 2789, 2790, 2791, 2792, 2793, 2794, 2795, 2796, 2797, 2798, 2799, 2800, 2801, 2802, 2803, 2804, 2805, 2806, 2807, 2808, 2809, 2810, 2811, 2812, 2813, 2814, 2815, 2816, 2817, 2818, 2819, 2820, 2821, 2822, 2823, 2824, 2825, 2826, 2827, 2828, 2829, 2830, 2831, 2832, 2833, 2834, 2835, 2836, 2837, 2838, 2839, 2840, 2841, 2842, 2843, 2844, 2845, 2846, 2847, 2848, 2849, 2850, 2851, 2852, 2853, 2854, 2855, 2856, 2857, 2858, 2859, 2860, 2861, 2862, 2863, 2864, 2865, 2866, 2867, 2868, 2869, 2870, 2871, 2872, 2873, 2874, 2875, 2876, 2877, 2878, 2879, 2880, 2881, 2882, 2883, 2884, 2885, 2886, 2887, 2888, 2889, 2890, 2891, 2892, 2893, 2894, 2895, 2896, 2897, 2898, 2899, 2900, 2901, 2902, 2903, 2904, 2905, 2906, 2907, 2908, 2909, 2910, 2911, 2912, 2913, 2914, 2915, 2916, 2917, 2918, 2919, 2920, 2921, 2922, 2923, 2924, 2925, 2926, 2927, 2928, 2929, 2930, 2931, 2932, 2933, 2934, 2935, 2936, 2937, 2938, 2939, 2940, 2941, 2942, 2943, 2944, 2945, 2946, 2947, 2948, 2949, 2950, 2951, 2952, 2953, 2954, 2955, 2956, 2957, 2958, 2959, 2960, 2961, 2962, 2963, 2964, 2965, 2966, 2967, 2968, 2969, 2970, 2971, 2972, 2973, 2974, 2975, 2976, 2977, 2978, 2979, 2980, 2981, 2982, 2983, 2984, 2985, 2986, 2987, 2988, 2989, 2990, 2991, 2992, 2993, 2994, 2995, 2996, 2997, 2998, 2999, 3000

BUSINESS CLASSIFIED TO PLACE AD 2, 1850-1850-1227 WATERTOW, INC./CLEANSBURG, CONN.

BROWN & WILLIAMSON

FedTemple looking for Partner at In-

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68 | REPORT ON BUSINESS

GLOBE INVESTOR

Why investors must think about debt in volatile times

Rather than focusing on maximizing, there should be an increased emphasis on optimizing

TIM BRADLEY

Portfolio manager with Purpose Investment, co-founder of Headphone Investment Management, a member of the investment field of home and a company of trustees investment providers

“We a voracious reader of business, technology and economics. Even the first one I understood the issues and trends these days, the more out of control I felt You know what I’m referring to: artificial intelligence, international tensions and conflict, their highest government policy, and the more concentrated in those hands that aren’t accountable to return to shareholders.

It feels worse than usual, although it’s not as if investors are have much control. Returns are always dependent on a repri-

sad of unpredictable factors that interact in unpredictable ways. If you think you’ve figured the markets out, you’re holding yourself.

So, what to do? At times like this, I go back to a pile of reports and articles on my desk labelled today. It is because the investment fundamentals such as growth and profits instead of politics and speculation.

It provides perspective on how long markets can stay off trend and/or act eventually. And it usually includes something about, or written by Warren Barfort.

While diving into the pile last week, a number of things jump off out as being relevant to the day’s investment landscape.

First, my time frame (and most of our clients) is exceedingly long. Most of what is perplexing today won’t even show up on a chart of my portfolio in its point, or even so.

There’s plenty of stuff on valuations. A quote by James Montfort of U.S. asset manager, CMO, was highlighted in flaming pink. “Valuation is the closest thing to the law of gravity that we have in

finance. It is the primary determinant of long-term returns.” The rotatable comes at a time when price is taking a back seat to stories and hope.

The topic that resonated most, however, was debt. That’s because leverage in individual and institutional debt is not at all time high. Hedge fund strategies and private asset returns are highly dependent on borrowing, and more individual investors are using margin accounts.

Debt is a Schiff and Debt topic. It’s easily forgotten that they are going well and is the only thing that markets when they’re not.

It exaggerates outcomes in both directions, paying returns on the way up and amplifying losses on the way down that the effects are far from equal.

Opinion is easy and feels wonderful while it’s happening. For the as years prior to zero, homeowners were guilty watching their net worth steadily rise. They couldn’t believe their good fortune.

It follows them that when prices go down, losses in levered portfolios are worse, but that’s

just the beginning. Things can get difficult fast.

It’s psychologically harder to hang in and stay invested when your net worth is disappearing (or is negative). Exponentially harder.

And you’re not the only one who has to hang in. Your tender, whether it’s a bank or investment dealer, also has to stay the course. Unfortunately they never do. Before long, you’ll get a call asking you to either stump up more money or sell something.

But if you’re not, and sit it, after you drive may, your ability to recover is impaired. You’ll have less capital invested because you’ll be less willing to use debt a second time forward, and you’re in you are, your tender is less likely to provide the credit you need.

It’s a bad formula – going back up with less invested than you were down with.

The asymmetry of outcomes was from and centre in a discussion: I found between Howard Marks, founder of Galbraith Capital, and Morgan Brunel, a best-selling author and behavioural finance guru. They talked of a length about investors’ durability

and endurance. At one point, Mr. Brunel said: “The more debt you have, the narrower the range of best outcomes you can survive.”

Mr. Marks’ words from two years ago spoke to the current tension between A$^{1}$ risks and unknowns and the increased use of debt. He said, “a highly leveraged capital structure cannot persist with highly volatile assets. If you want to buy volatile assets, your capital structure should be conservative. If you want to use leverage, you buy conservative assets.”

They differentiated between maximizing (trying to get the most you can, the moment you can) and optimizing (the best interest that you can sustain for the longest period of time.)

Right now, there’s a lot of maximizing going on, with the increased use of leverage and options. My fundamental must, however, shift my investors’ breadth in debt to the system. Volatile stock prices and changeable AI narratives point toward optimizing. Make sure you can stick to your plan, no matter how this technology revolution plays out.

My advice to others: Don’t wait to retire

TAKES FROM THE GOLDEN AGE

John Perca, 70, Toronto

I retired three times, each one of my three being packaged out of my roles in radio advertising. The first time was in zero, then in zero and both in 2019, I could’ve stayed retired each time, but I guess I’m a slow learner.

I was diagnosed with prostate cancer a few years ago. After giving through radiation, I changed my attitude toward work. I was going to chill more. But it’s when you don’t look for you that they find you.

I’m mostly retired now, but still working casually in my own business doing sales training and Internet surveys. I love the freedom to work when I want and because I enjoy it. It also helps to keep my mind sharp.

Now that I’m working away too, I travel a lot more, including spending more time in Manitoba in the summer. I have two or something daughters who have ratings there: one ounce a yoga business and Fisons studio, and the other works there.

Sometimes, you can find me to be a little young, laundry, handing out cold towels and doing yoga on the desk.

My wife and I also recently started doing river cruises in Da-

How that John Perca, 70, is working much less, he stands more including spending more time in Manitoba in the summer and doing river cruises in Europe with his wife (2019-2023). THE GLOBE AND WALL

rope. In the winter, we visit our daughter who has a place in Co to Rica. I also enjoy cycling, golfing and boating.

I don’t really worry about money or retirement, but my wife and I are careful with our spending. We started investing when our kids were young. We understood the value of com-

pound growth and paying yourself free, which really made a difference in growing our retirement savings.

Today, we have a good financial advisor who helps to divert food and protects me from my own impulsive market activity. I still have a side account in which I do some of my own investing

and have done pretty well.

I started taking my Canada Pension Plan benefits at 10, and my wife plans to take fees at 75. She’s a routine when still working. She’s not ready to retire yet. It’s like in my business when you decide to stop or slow down your work, clients call you out of the blue and it’s hard to exist, especially when you like what you do.

My advice to others is don’t wait to retire – whatever that looks like for you. You definitely want to travel when you have the mobility also, get your health checked regularly. Some people keep their heads in the center, but part of being healthy conscious is being proactive about your health. You never know when you’re going to get a health diagnosis you didn’t see coming.

A few years ago, I went golfing with two buddies and we went talking about how many good years we have left. Then, two of us had cancer and my had double-bypass heart surgery. We discovered, thankfully, to get out there and do something now, while you can. Carpe Dixon.

At 103 St Brenda Bryne

This interview has been edited and combined

Investment: Canadian companies signal more spending

© FRIED ELLIS

Searing investors away from making partners is very much part of the Trump playbook.

Sadly, it works, since 2020, when Mr. Trump first won the promotion, there has been virtually no growth in employment in Canadian industries dependent on U.S. demand, according to Statistics Canada.

Meanwhile, we’ve done little to help ourselves. Internal trade barriers, excessive regulation, some loss of tax competitiveness, and an unwillingness to lean into our strength in natural resources have all contributed to a lost decade for Canadian investment.

Business investment has been so weak over the past decade that workers have less capital per member of the work force than they did in 2019, according to a C.P. three report published last December.

There are the colossal weaknesses that the Cancer government is charged with smoking, all while under the pull of American smokers.

Finally, there are early indications that the turnaround effort is on the right track.

According to the Bank of Canada’s latest business outlook survey, a net of 30 per cent of companies in the 2019 year invested spending on machinery and equipment (M&D) over the next year. The long-term average is

Surge of computer imports by Canada points to investment in AI

THE GLOBE AND WALL SQUARE: STATISTICS CANADA

around 10 per cent.

While intentions don’t equate to real investment, the numbers are backed up by the latest investor data, which point to a large isolated inflowed in M&I investment.

The Bank of Canada is around to the trend. “Business investment is picking up, boomed in the near term by the oil and gas sector,” Bank of Canada Cover nor Tiff Mullifem said a few weeks ago.

Although the Canadian C.P. Mexico Agreement is now subject to annual reviews, more businesses report they are

finding ways to navigate through the uncertainty.

Lastly, he noted, corporate Canada appears increasingly inclined to spend.

Much of the recent uptick in investment, as Mr. Mullifem noted, can be attributed to the energy sector. The endless drama over the trend of the most in the second of the year and oversized the supply, thus ingrained or creased production in Canada. This could easily prove to be a turning boost for Canadian oil and gas.

M&I is seems like three seasons to the story than a temporary dis-

Canadian business investment starting to pick up

imports of industrial machinery and equipment have picked higher in the first half of 2020 (in billions of chaired 2017 dollars)

THE GLOBE AND WALL SQUARE: BARS CAPITAL MARKETS

turbiance in the oil market. The large in imports of computer equipment used in data-centre construction, for example, is also encouraging. “After a slow start, AI investment finally seems to be taking off in Canada,” Mr. Paquet said.

Alleged, instead, the question in Canada is changing at last.

That’s not to discount the damage that the trade war has brought. The manufacturing sector is getting back to the Capital economies, particularly in Ontario and Quebec, have suffered more than glancing blows.

But overall, the Canadian economy is still standing. GDP growth bounced back from negative territory to an estimated 3.4 per cent annualized in the second quarter. It also helps the first Canadian oil and gas industry build its own this year, with a solid 10-per-cent gain in the 1987-1992 Composite Index year to date.

All of which exemplifies Canada’s hand in trade negotiations. Mr. Trump wanted Canada to be a strong, strong growth from a vulnerable trading partner as possible. It hasn’t gone entirely according to plan.

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REPORT ON BUSINESS

33

How to make the most of savings in retirement

Toronto couple have two adult children, $31 million net worth, and their target retirement spending is $75,000 a year after tax

DIANNE MALEY

FINANCIAL FACILITY

What is its years old and Mandy is to be.

He has been self-employed for a few years, making his own a year as a part-time trainer, while she earns $100,000 a year as a business manager. As well, Mandy has a defined better position that will get her $10,000 a year at to.

They have two adult children, one still living at home, a more-gugy few house in Toronto and $14-million in investments. Their main question is whether they are well-positioned for Mandy to retire next year. Most would continue with his part-time work for another two or three years.

They wonder what drawdown strategies they should employ for their registered retirement savings plans and include in retirement accounts. Their target retirement spending is $75,000 a year after tax, rising in line with inflation.

We asked Corinna Panton, a certified financial planner at Projectors Financial Partners in Kelowna, K.C., to look at hyed and Mandy's situation.

WHAT THE EXPERT SAYS

"Hyed and Mandy have done many things right," Ms. Panton says. Their balance sheet is impressive. $15-million in net worth, no debt, substantial registered savings, locates tax-for-savings account balances and a mortgage fee home. "Now importantly, their retirement spending goal of $75,000 a year after tax is modest relative to their assets."

That's why Mandy is positioned to retire in 2027.

Hyed on the information provided, I believe the answer is yes," the planner says.

Assuming a conservative 4-year-care case of return over a 20-year time frame, their portfolio could reasonably support about $75,000 annually after tax, Ms. Panton says.

"Most Canada Pension Plan, $75,000 annually, and Mandy's defined benefit pension are added, their retirement income should comfortably exceed the target, even after accounting for taxes," she says. If Mandy continues to work, it becomes more of a given benefit than a financial requirement.

Their home also provides flexibility should health care or long-term care become a conducive area for it.

"Before Mandy gives notice, I would recommend preparing a detailed retirement cash flow projection that strives even their plan using poor investment returns (left in retirement, higher income, and income margin assumptions)," the planner says. "Retirement planning is about confidence under adverse scenarios, not just average ones."

As retirement approaches,

With thoughtful sequencing of RRP and life income fund withdrawals, delayed government pensions and continuing annual tax planning, the Toronto couple are well-positioned to achieve their retirement goals. See the last New Yorker photo.

CLIENT SITUATION

(Income, expenses, assets and liabilities provided by applicants)

The people: Syed, 65, and Mandy, 64.

The problem: Are they positioned financially for Mandy to retire next year when she turns 80?

The plan: Draw up a cash-flow plan, defer government benefits, develop a tax-efficient drawdown strategy and review their investments to ensure they are suitable for their changed circumstances in retirement. Stress but different scenarios.

The payoff: An understanding

their investment strategy should shift from maintaining returns to existing reliable income. "If it's slow whether their asset allocation is appropriate for someone beginning withdrawals and ensure they have sufficient cash or short-term fund income to avoid selling equities during a market downturn," Ms. Panton says. As well, investment risk tolerance sometimes changes when people go from saving to spending.

Next, the drawdown strategy. This is where careful planning can add significant value. Both hyed and Mandy plan to delay taking GP and C&S payments until the age of 75. "I support this strategy, assuming their health remains good," the planner says. Delaying these benefits creates larger guarantees, inflation-induced lifetime losses and provides peace of mind for extreme withdrawing from their investments in their 70s and 80s.

of how planning is an ongoing process that changes over time.

Monthly after-tax income: $11,700

Assets: Cash $18,800, his non-registered portfolio $257,000, his 1PSA $240,000, her 1PSA $208,000, his RRP/ LIRA $476,000, her 1RRP/LIRA $456,000, residence $1,200,000. Total: $13-million Estimated present value of her delivered benefit pension: $100,220. This is what someone with no pension would have to save to generate the same refinement income.

Monthly outlays: Property tax $540, water, sewer, garbage

The years between retirement and age 70 create an excellent tax planning opportunity for their registered accounts.

"Instead of waiting until age 70 to convert their KRO's and LIRA, I recommend converting at least a portion into registered retirement income funds or life income funds," she says. This allows them to begin drawing registered assets while their taxable income is relatively low. They might try to plan to convert enough of their registered assets to the minimum withdrawal is in line with those cash flow needs.

Of note is that they may be able to unlock a portion of their LIRA and transfer a portion to their KRO/RRP accounts for more flexibility in future withdrawal. The technology rules vary depending on the province where the pension plan was registered.

$180, home insurance $80, electricity $120, heating $115, maintenance $200, garden $75, transportation $935, expenses $1,825, clothing $120, home-wares $220, professional fees $80, gifts, charity $140, vacation, travel $100, office $10, dining, dining, entertainment $165, personal care $110, cash membership $5, sports, facilities $120, subscriptions $40, doctors, dentists $280, drugstore $130, health, dental insurance $150, life insurance $125, disability insurance $250, communications $200, 1PSA, $1,165, her pension plan contributions $800. Total: $8,340. Surplus goes to unallocated spending. Liabilities: None.

The objective of early registered account withdrawal is to fill up their lower tax brackets, cash year rather than allowing their KRO's and LIRA to continue growing until mandatory withdrawal begin at age 75. This approach reduces future不超过 minimum withdrawal. The income likelihood of paying higher marginal tax rates or triggering C&S recovery tax later in retirement.

Because Mandy has substantially more registered assets than hyed, it also makes sense to evaluate whether somewhat larger withdrawals should come from her accounts during the early retirement years. Ms. Panton says. This can help equalize future taxable income between spouses.

I would approve their 1PSA for as long as possible. They provide tax-free flexibility for unexpected expenses, health care

costs or years when additional cash is required without increasing taxable income."

Hyed and Mandy have done the hard part—they've accumulated the assets. The next phase is naming those savings into reliable, tax-efficient income. "In my experience, retirement success isn't only determined by the size of your portfolio but how thoughtfully you draw from it," the planner says.

Depending on how their investment and retirement accounts are invested, their greatest financial risk is unlikely to be running out of money instead. It is paying more tax than necessary over a retirement that could last 15 years or more.

With thoughtful sequencing of RRP and life income fund withdrawals, delayed government pensions and continuing annual tax planning, they are well-positioned to achieve their retirement goals while maximizing after-tax income throughout retirement.

My recommendations would be:

(i) Complete a detailed cash-flow analysis. Would they spend more now and less later? Some people travel in the initial years of retirement and stay closer to home in their later years. Stress test the income level in different markets, inflationary environments and longevity scenarios.

(ii) Develop a tax-efficient RRP/RRP withdrawal strategy between retirement and age 70 and work closely with a tax advisor to smooth future tax brackets. (iii) Review previous income and long-term care costs to ensure the plan works for either spouse and into their 70s.

Special to The Globe and Mail

Watch a less financial benefit! E-mail: help@callhigher.net. Some details may be charged to protect the privacy of the people profiled.

Wendel Clark's summer job on a farm prepared him to work anywhere

HOM! SPENT MY SUMMER

Do you think that just because you're capable of the Toronto Maple Caddo, you get to sleep in and ship hard farm places? So, was, said a year's report? Well, I don't know. Jailor, why know that spending the summer digging in the dirt is a great way to keep up in check.

If you've given a game farm in Killingham, back, so I was working for one that from the time I was about it. Every day when I got home from school, I was expected to do chores. You'd start at the bottom and work your way up to get out of the market. And we machines're in the field - the highlight for are full growing up on a farm.

I actually get my first traffic ticket when I was 12, after the 1990s, and the 1990s wasn't start taking a tractor home from the drakeshlag, but was under the legal driving age.

All kids—in ciders are expected to do something. If you worked, you got to eat that night. This was enough to make it easy to get out of that even at I got older, even at I went off to play hockey in the NHL. Of come home during the

PHOTO: ILLUSTRATION BY THE GLOBE AND WALL SOURCES: SURPLUS, CITY PANELS

summer to help on the farm and get the crops in on time. That put me right back to work. No one cared that I played hockey.

We grew up with no cutters. My dad used to say, "I don't know what time you're coming home, but I know what time you're getting up." That was about 6 or 7 o'clock in the morning. If you were lucky if it's not time after that, I, you would be doing anything from pulling interests calfening and smiling, to preparing the land to get the grain in the

ground.

There was no set schedule or anything, it was just Dad saying, "You're over them and doing that today." My dad was a real "do-or-too" kind of boss.

My two brothers, one older and one younger, were on the same program. As we got older, we received a little salary - an allowance, we called it - that started at about 10:00 a month and went up to roughly 30,000 or higher, because our dad didn't want us to leave to find other

work. It wasn't a bad wage in Killingham.

If I hadn't been a hockey player, my guess is I would have been a farmer. I would have been totally happy doing this.

We were a very athletic family and my dad loves sports, so you could take time off from the farm to do anything related to sports. Anything also! Nope. So, it was hockey in the whole and farm work in the summer for me.

It depends on the person and their salary, but many players were getting jobs in the off-season. I wasn't making much and the bank weren't running any money to go, so I'd had home to get working.

Everyone on the team pretty much knew, and anyone who grew up on a farm was probably doing the same thing as I was waking food. Training camp wouldn't start until July or August, so I had time.

You'd think farming would keep you fit, for if you, learning, we all pretty interested, or I like to get the same thing as I was waking food. Training camp wouldn't start until July or August, so I had time.

hands-on - as I got older, we got rid of the cattle.

I didn't mind either way, but the worst part of finding with the cattle was called "standing on guard." That's when your dad or brother is feeding the cows with a tractor, and your job is to stand at the gate and make sure the cows didn't run out.

I was on or right years old, not old enough to do the feeding, but old enough to get run over by a year.

In Saskatchewan in the winters, it could could be 30-digits, so you'd be standing still in the cold for a couple hours, just watching the door. This was worse than actually working, which at least buoys you weeks.

I didn't like working on the farm, I started. The best part was the machinery - tractors, back-boss, combines, you name it. Anything to do with driving was awesome, but I love most parts of farming. It tracks you how to show up on time, work hard and get along with people. If you can do all that, you can work anywhere.

At fold to Rosemary Coorise

---

610 REPORT ON BUSINESS

Investing in U.S. publicly traded partnerships

It looks like a stock, but investing in an American FTP unit can cause headaches for unaware Canadians

ANDREW KLEBAUM

WASHINGTON, D.C.

Investing completed two trades on a sale of Allureciferonin (AE) shares is both on non-registered and registered accounts, resulting in a 10 per cent U.S. withholding on the exchange rate provided in the sale, even though my gains on the stock were basically headaches. My brokerage account system was used to be used for the proceeds and not withheld the tax, resulting in a complete, in both accounts. There is $18,000 from the U.S. non-residents, which I find with the bank that has been partners this withholding correctly? Is there a way to take these proceeds back?

Allureciferonin trades on the New York Stock Exchange under

the index AB-5, which may make it seem on the surface like any other publicly traded stock. It isn't.

The company's tax information page explains the issue. When you buy AE, you are purchasing limited partnership interests in a holding company Allureciferonin. Holding, which is structured as a publicly traded partnership or FTP, This company owns an interest of about 100 per cent in Allureciferonin (LF), a private limited partnership.

Buying units of a FTP also gives you a idea of its income, which is meant to be recorded on a U.S. individual income per annum as if you earned the income directly.

"If you're a partner of a partnership that carries on business in the U.S., so he what's called a electricity connected income, then you'd pay tax on that," said Jan Caines, a partner at Barras Hard Phillips & Vineberg (LF) in Toronto.

This is pretty straightforward for U.S. investors. The store for how U.S. investors has become more complicated since the enactment of the U.S. Tax Lists and Jobs Act in December, 2017, which

imposes withholding requirements on are taxable income derived from a FTP's business in the United States.

If you're a non-U.S. individual investor, your effectively connected income is withheld at the highest individual tax rate of 2 per cent. The law also imposes a withholding requirement of 10 per cent of the proceeds of the sale of an interest in a partnership.

As you have learned, plaintiffs, this withholding applies whether or not you've recorded a capital gain.

"Incentives is really the key here," said Fozla Owen, managing director at Anderson in Calgary and a cross-border tax expert. She told me that while the withholding requirements came into effect at the beginning of 2018, it was not until January 2020, that they began to be consistently enforced. She said she has seen an uptick in inquiries related to FTP withholding over the past 10 months.

The good news is that the 10-per-cent withholding on FTP income, and the 10-per-cent withholding on the proceeds of the

sale are "a backup withholding, not a final cut obligation." Mr. Caines said. By filing a U.S. tax return, which you are required to

do already at a FTP unit holder, you can recover any excess tax. If you one U.S. tax and haven't been filing a U.S. return you could lose penalties. Ms. Owen said, though the withholding should have you covered.

Unfortunately, the IRS isn't making a new lot more U.S. investors to die returns. To do so, you need to register for a U.S. Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, or ITR, Ms. Owen said recently that changes imposing stricter documents on U.S. investments have made it more difficult for Canadians to obtain one.

Interesting an application for an ITR "isn't a very smooth process," but the best approach is to fill an IRS from WV ("significant for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number") along with a U.S. tax return, she said. An exemption allowing you to apply for the number without filing a tax return, or going to get more complicated going forward.

The IRS's W-ARDS form is used to indicate that you're not a U.S.

tax resident, but isn't relevant in your situation.

For most Canadian investors, the W-ARDS is used to take advantage of the Canada U.S. tax treaty to reduce the dividend withholding tax to 10 per cent from the usual 10 and eliminate tax on interest. Mr. Owen said there isn't a treaty article that would reduce the withholding on income derived from your sale of FTP units.

It all adds up to a big headache for Canadian investors. So Ms. Owen delicately put it, "there's definitely other investments that don't cause compliance fees and other banks."

As for your brokerage's handling of the sale, both Ms. Owen and Mr. Caines expressed surprise that you were credited with the gross proceeds, not the net amount after withholding. Based on IRS regulations (specifically, Section 4.4(b)(2), FTP, however), the broker is supposed to do the withholding, Mr. Caines said.

E-mail your questions to agdfm@affiliatesandwals.com. Do not able to respond personally to e-mail, but I choose certain questions to answer in my column.

Why this money manages is buying Telus and trimming Canadian banks

BRENDA BOOW

THE WINTER

Money manager Ryan Bushell is happy to talk about the double-digit interest in a earned fee less items in recent years, with one caveat:

"It's not normal," he says. "And we should be prepared for a downturn."

The chief executive officer and portfolio manager at Toronto-Asian Pacific & Asset Management Inc. isn't a president, but most a public about the market ups and downs that are part of long-term investing.

"And because people cry well doesn't mean the well doesn't actually come," Mr. Bushell says, noting the last major economic downturn outside of the area pandemic was the 2009-10 global financial crisis, which was one of the most prolonged recessions in history.

But 2007-2008 is responsible to predict when the next major market drop might come, Mr. Bushell's investment strategy to hold defensive stocks he believes can withstand various economic cycles.

His focus is on dividend paying Canadian companies in sectors such as utilities, infrastructure, telecommunications, energy and financial services.

"We've just trying to make sure people can depend on something in a world that's getting less dependable — and allows them to live out their lives the way they would like to," says Mr. Bushell, whose firm revenues more than have million in 2007.

The strategy has returned to 8 per cent on the first year and 10.2 per cent over the past 12 months. The three-year annualized return is 2007 per cent and the five-year annualized return is 2012 per cent. The performance is based on total returns, not of fees, or of help.

The Globe spoke with Mr. Bushell recently about what he's been buying and selling.

Name three stocks you've been buying recently and why

Tulsa Corp., the Vancouver-based telecom company, is a

stock we've held for several years and have been adding to recently, after the stock dropped following the larger-than-expected dividend cut.

The company also lowered its guidance for the year under new CEO Victor Brady (who joined the company on May 1 and officially took over the job on July 1).

In my career to date, I've seen very few people who can turn around a company the size of Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (at which Mr. Brady was CEO from 2014 until 2022). Of course, I'm a little frustrated that I think at the dividend as much as I did, but I understand why it happened.

To us, Telus is a company that's essentially in an disparity — it doesn't have a ton of competition — and supplies infrastructure that's too going to be designed. I'm excited about the opportunity.

Given the new management

team it has, how can you not buy more at these levels? We may even double our position to 2 per cent from 2.5 per cent in the near term.

Tourmaline Oil Corp., the Calgary-based natural gas producer, is a stock we started buying at most immediately after it was announced in April that one of our other holdings in the centre, Air Resources Ltd., was being taken over by Shell PLC.

Tourmaline's stock has been a bit volatile lately, but in the long-term we have a strong, heavily invested management team, with CEO Mike Rose leading the way.

We want to be involved in Canadian natural gas. There's a compelling opportunity right now to supply LNG on a larger scale and we want to participate in that.

Even before the war in the Middle East, we were becoming more positive on Canadian natural gas, given the growing de-

mand for power as part of the AI build-out.

Agisco Eagle Wines Ltd., the Toronto-based money with operations in Canada, Mexico, Finland and Australia, is a stock we've been adding to after trimming it earlier last year. The stock has dropped from its high (close to 1.5 per share) to February. We've been buying it below 1.5 per share.

On not a big gold investor, but I like having some exposure to the various risks and concerns to guard against currency devaluation. I prefer to own a gold company's income, a bullion ETF backed by derivative contracts to maintain exposure to physical gold without paying the storage.

We like Agisco because most of its operations are in safer, less politically safer, jurisdictional, such as Canada.

It has a doctor yield for a gold company and its dividend has increased over time. It's the only

ILLUSTRATION BY JACQUELINE SHELBY

gold position we own at this time.

Name a stock or sector you recently sold.

We've been trimming Canadian bank stocks when we get a chance. Our biggest bank positions right now are in Royal Bank of Canada and Toronto-Dominous Bank. We have smaller positions in CBC and Bank of Nova Scotia.

I just don't see the conditions that justify record high valuations for Canadian banks and the significant premium to U.S. banks.

We've not negative on the banks — we're not actively selling them to buy other stocks — but whenever a cash withdrawal request comes in, that's where we take it from.

The reference has been edited and condensed.

I'm 65, single and retiring this year. What do I need to know about tax planning?

VIVIAN VASSOS

Q: I am looking for advice on tax planning and balancing out my future income needs. I am a single woman, retiring this year at the age of 65 and member if I can get a chance to have something cheaper—this and how to retire with a focus

We asked Jason Heath, CFP, managing director at Whistler's Financial Partners Inc., to answer this one:

One of the biggest tax changes from predetermined to postrictment is withholding tax, according to Mr. Heath.

The tax reduction method on their purchase at source by their employer and, with tax deductions and tax credits on their

tax return, will typically get a small refund. You said: "How income sources have little to no tax withheld in retirement and this can lead to tax surpluses for retirees."

If your investments are primary or exclusively in a Registered Retirement Savings Plan, you can take an RRIF withdrawal, but most people convert their RRIF to a RRIF — a Registered Retirement Income Fund, be said.

There are rules, he added, to follow when activating the RRIF. Minimum annual withdrawal on required that range from 4 per cent at 66 to 1 per cent at 70—3 times each year as you age. The minimum withdrawal from 4 per cent at 70—3 times each year, including, though the withdrawal is fully taxable income, and that means you can expect a balance

If your investments are primarily or exclusively in a Registered

Retirement Savings Plan, you can take an RRIF withdrawal, but most people convert their RRIF to a RRIF.

owing when you file your tax return.

Furthermore, Canada Pension Plan and Old Age Security government pensions do not have withholding tax either — unless you ask Service Canada to withhold tax for you. Yes, the Department of Finance should be responsible to have no tax withheld but an all taxable income that canes tax on April 30," he said.

"A single woman in good health with no pension should strongly consider deferring her (FP and possibly Civil Benefits to age 75)." Mr. Heath advised: "Each month you delay the start of your pension benefits, the monthly payment you can receive grows. If you are a pension you'll be in beyond, you may have more lifetime retirement income if you defer."

And, he noted that if you do delay one or both pensions, you may need or want to take larger RRIF or RRIF withdrawals between age 65 and 70, lowering your withdrawals after it contract. This can be particularly helpful for citizens with no subplaceable financial benefit provision plan.

Retirement income planning can be a lot similar than building your savings during your working years, or make sure you take the time to learn about your your own or seek advice from a professional. Mr. Heath said: "Pension timing, tax planning and investment strategy can help boost your retirement spending and estate value."

Do you want advice on a financial planning or retirement issue that's affecting you? Send us an e-mail.

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SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2026 | THE GLOBAL AND WALL

MARKETS

1

LAP/TOE COMPOSITE INDEX

AVG. 14. 2025

LAP 500

WEST SURVEY

7783.00 - 0.21 - 0.17 + 1 0.74 + 1.72 2.00 2.00

AV

STAR GAMES INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE

AVG. 14. 2028

LAP GLOBAL 500 INDEX

WEST SURVEY

1000.00 - 0.00 - 0.00 + 1 14.00 + 1.00

	CLOSE	NET	AVG.	AVG.	AVG.
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
ASIA	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
ASIA	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
ASIA	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
ASIA	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
ASIA	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00

	CLOSE	NET	AVG.	AVG.	AVG.
THE LONDON	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
THE LONDON	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
THE LONDON	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
THE LONDON	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
THE LONDON	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00

	CLOSE	NET	AVG.	AVG.	AVG.
THE LONDON	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
THE LONDON	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
THE LONDON	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
THE LONDON	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00

	CLOSE	NET	AVG.	AVG.	AVG.
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00

TSA GAMES

LAD/TOE CONSUMPTION BY % CHANGE FROM LAST 12/29/2025 10.00

	CLOSE	NET	AVG.	AVG.	AVG.
PARK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
JOHN	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
JOHN	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
JOHN	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
JOHN	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
JOHN	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
JOHN	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00

TSA GAMES

	CLOSE	NET	%	AVG.	AVG.
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00

TSA GAMES WING

	CLOSE	NET	%	AVG.	AVG.
ALP	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
ALP	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
ALP	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
ALP	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
ALP	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
ALP	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
ALP	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00

	CLOSE	NET	%	AVG.	AVG.	AVG.
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00

TSA PROCESSED FOR INCREASE

CHANGE IN CLOSE TO 1000.00 - 1.00 - 1.00 + 1.00

	CLOSE	NET	%	AVG.	AVG.	AVG.
TSA COMPASSED FOR	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
TSA COMPASSED FOR	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
TSA COMPASSED FOR	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
TSA COMPASSED FOR	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
TSA COMPASSED FOR	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
TSA COMPASSED FOR	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
TSA COMPASSED FOR	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00

TSA VOLUME

TSA EFFECTIVENESS OF 1000

TSA TO MISS WING

	CLOSE	NET	%	AVG.	AVG.	AVG.
ALP	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
ALP	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
ALP	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
ALP	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
ALP	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00

	CLOSE	NET	%	AVG.	AVG.	AVG.
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00

WEEKS 100 HOURS LAST 12/29/2025 10.00

TSA COMMENTS ARE NOT INCLUDED IN THE

CLOSE NET AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG.

CLOSE NET AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG. AVG.

CLOSING	CLOSE	NET	AVG.	AVG.	AVG.
TSA COMPASSED FOR	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
TSA COMPASSED FOR	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
TSA COMPASSED FOR	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
TSA COMPASSED FOR	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
TSA COMPASSED FOR	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00

	CLOSE	NET	%	AVG.	AVG.
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00

	CLOSE	NET	%	AVG.	AVG.	AVG.
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00
NEW YORK	10.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00	1.00

Additional indexes can be found at tgam.ca/market. Please subscribe to our new weekly newsletter offering a sector-by-sector analysis of the TSA Composite Index at tgam.ca/market. Tell the investing editor what else you'd like to see at jawsaw@glabseadmail.com

DATA PROCESSED BY A.MCART, EAST 1000000.00 WEEKLY CHANGES OF THE YEAR AND MARCH IN A VOLUME PER DAYS OF ACTIVE TRENDS. IN THE EVENT OF A MARKET, YOU MAY SUBMIT THE NEXT WEEK, TWO CALCULATIONS WOULD INCLUDE THE PREVIOUS FRONT DESIGN.

---

THE GLOBE AND MAIL

HORSE RACING Attard, Canada's top trainer in 2024, chases fourth King's Plate title © 2024

CYCLING Britain's Tailing dies after accident during Volta a Portugal race © 2024

Sports

SATURDAY, AUGUST 11, 2024

GLOBE/NORMA.COM

BLUE JAYS VS. YANKEES

Caught in no man's land

New York Yankees shortstop George Lombard Jr., left, gets caught in a rundown as Blue Jays shortstop Andrés Giménez throws to third for the out during first-inning MLB play in Toronto on Friday. For the game story, visit © GLOBE/NORMA.COM

CHIC YOUNG/THE CANADIAN PRESS

Bury McIlroy of Northern Ireland plays a shot from a bunker on the seventh hole during the FedEx 10. Jode Championship at TPC Southwind on Friday in Memphis, Tenn. ANDY JODQUISTY WALES

The part-time professional athlete is here, and you can't get enough of them

CAPITAL BILLY

OPINION

Like any good part-time employee, Bory McIlroy is happy to help out when he's needed. He just doesn't want to be tied to a schedule.

This year, the Irish golfer will not hit his minimum to remain a member in good standing on the PCA Tour. You're supposed to participate in a PCA events. McIlroy will only play up.

Adding more golf is apparently a non-starter. Instead, McIlroy has been on the horn with Brian Bolapp, head of the PCA Tour, trying to determine "what I can do with the tour to fulfill the obligation to keep my membership." Dom Bolapp have a kid in need of a surprise birthday-party guest?

Whatever it is, McIlroy is plainly unfocusing. They'll work something out, which is another way of saying, "They'll do what I want."

Anyone of this, someone mentioned a story told by baseball manager Terry

Francona about a golf date with Michael Jordan. As they drove to the course, Francona asked Jordan when their ice time was.

"Whenever we get there," Jordan said. There are levels of power in sport, and this is the highest - when everybody else's rules no longer apply to you.

Money used to be the measure of it. What you made as a pro expressed who you are. But that's gotten harder to quantify.

I am as close to certain as I can be that the Capelli-ranked women's tennis players in the world, to run Williams, makes more than most (all?) of her colleagues in the top 10, but that's nowhere to verifiably check that.

So the pros must find other ways to signal their dominance. The new one - work when you feel like working.

This is a big problem in tennis. Other than the rankings, there is no mechanism to induce the best players to take part in subsidiary tournaments, and the best players don't swear rankings. The money matter is some people, but not the sort of people you put on the billboards.

© KELLY, B2B

Post-World Cup, Canadian Premier League wants to build on the country's good soccer vibes

PAUL ATTIRED

Although they had given everything in steering their country into the round of it at the men's World Cup for the first time, a handful of Canadian players were still looking to pay it forward once they got back home, pointing the way for competition. Looking to deepen their connection with the sport.

"It's important to go out, support your local teams," said Tate (Olympic). Both off a plane near Toronto last month.

All About 4-16 even more specific in directing newly minted soccer aficionados toward this country's leading domestic men's competition, the Canadian Premier League.

"I hope there will be more eyeballs on the CPL because there is some young talent there," he said. "It's a league of opportunity, a league of hidden talent. Some players could be playing for our national team in the next World Cup."

While the CPL is happy to set national team players throwing the gauntlet down in its direction, the challenges in front of it are manifold.

Established in line with Canada's built-in on from the World Cup eight years ago,

the CPL has had on share of nothing problems. It looked off with seven franchises in 2019, and while the Edmonton and Winnipeg clubs have since fallen by the sequels, these expansions franchise have pushed the league's current footprint to eight clubs across five provinces.

That will be increased to more for 2019, and so for 2020, helping to cement one of the three pillars of success that CPL commissioned James Johnson has outlined, alongside the commercialization of the sport and distribution of content.

"We've down to the fight minute on our 2020 expansion plans," Johnson said, without divulging where the league's ninth franchise would be located. "The teams we want to do that is to allow us to enter a new market at a time where football interest is high, and we're expecting a big uplift in the participation of players

for the 2020 community season."

Although he envisions ultimately reaching its teams and doesn't rule out a return to either Edmonton or Winnipeg - "the CPL needs to be in these markets," he said - he added that the key to any successful expansion project is going to where there is not only a big population, but also a high participation rate in soccer, as well as infrastructure.

Like most in the soccer ecosystem, Johnson welcomed the $1-billion that Prime Minister Mark Carney committed to sports infrastructure in the days after the completion of this summer's World Cup.

He added that another of his immediate concerns is getting the right commercial partners to help not just reject each

into the coffee, but also to support soccer's growth among mainstream media. It helps that at the chief executive officer of Canada Soccer Media and Entertainment, which controls the commercial rights of the CPL as well as those of the men's and women's national teams. Johnson can package them up in whichever way he sees fit.

"We're in the fortunate position where we can be creative with the types of packages," he said. "Where we can package together the men's national team rights with the CPL or the men's national team, the women's national team and the CPL at a time where we're heading into the 2020 Women's World Cup. So it's a nice time to have that portfolio of rights that sit together."

Earlier this year, CSMI reorganized its existing deal with Canada Soccer, a heavily criticized past that had topped out to giving Canada Soccer just $4-million a year. The new deal recognizes that the revenue put to growing for both sides, so both the CPL and Canada Soccer will be benefiting from increased cash flow.

"It was a bit of a handshake, not just for the CPL, but on the sport," Johnson said. "So we're at a point where the framework's replace. We're accustomed to work with Canada Soccer and vice versa. So, no matter who is in charge, the deal works."

© SOCCER, B2B

---

REPORT ON BUSINESS | 811

Henderson heads into CPKC Women's Open with life's pieces falling into place

Amid transitions, including getting engaged and becoming an asset, but golfer says she's 'trending in the right direction'

WATT KUNSHBERG

Last month, Brooke Henderson took a week off from the Justice Professional Golf Association and went to Florida, where she maintains a home.

Her boyfriend, Ricky Castro, a minor league baseball pitcher in the Minnesota Bears organization, flew down to spend a few days with her.

They met by chance on a golf course in March of value and began to date.

Both are religious and enjoy reading Scripture together. After they read to one another heads a lake on July 4, he proposed:

"We did everything right." Henderson said shortly after their engagement was announced: "He did it extremely well. I wasn't expecting it. We talked better. I was after we read together and then I saw a guy with a camera and too far away and I thought, 'Oh, that's weird.'"

"Then Ricky got down on one knee and asked me. It was easy to say yes."

Henderson is at and the most successful golfer at Canadian Motorsports on or worse. She has won 14 tournaments on the LPGA four since she turned professional at the age of 17. As she heads into the Aug. 10 and 11PAC Women's Open at the 2026 Marital Golf Club in Edmonton, her career earnings amount to nearly $150 a million.

She has played in 14 events this year, has three to two finishes, all in majors, in month in the LPGA's Player of the Year ranking, and has only missed the out.

In July, she finished second at the Inbound Trials Championship in Texas for 8ams, France. She was seven strokes

Brooke Henderson has three top-10 finishes in majors on the LPGA four this season. She is currently such as the LPGA Player of the Year ranking, until her total 2026 season.

back entering the final round and made an eagle on the 10th hole to force a playoff with Marlboro Rye.

In Henderson made the charge she had three eagles, including a hole-in-one, and had a half-dozen eagles over the four ceilings.

"It was a really fun week for me," she said. "It was at least 3 was seven shots back and playing in the final group until I just tried to go out and out of 1 could make some things happen. I'm myself more playoff in it was a dream day."

"It was not the dream to lose in the playoff but otherwise it was great to be in the share and be in contention."

This has been a year of transition. Her older sister, Brittany, was her caddy for a year, but went on maternity leave in January. Henderson eventually turned to her

cousin Ryan to carry her bag and offer all way on the tour.

"It was a huge adjustment," Henderson compared. "My sister is not free! SomeI and being able to stand around the world together was a dream come true. Then all of a sudden the loss is paying her first child. I was co-existed and no happy for her but it was such a big change for me on the golf course."

But it has all worked out really well. She has a beautiful daughter and I am co-existed to be an aunt. It did take a little bit of time to find a new caddy. So it has been a transition year but also has led to very exciting and great things.

Henderson is a club of 12 men and will draw a huge gallery in Edmonton. She is from Seattle, USA, first, and is also a popular in Canada. She is followed around

course, by a group of fans who call themselves the Brooke Stupak.

She last played at the AIG Women's Open in Lancashire, England, on July 6 through Aug. 4 where she finished lead for ayth. She is the defending champion at the CPKC Women's Open and will lead a held of up players that includes world No. 1, Nally Korda and three-time CPKC Women's Open champions and Olympic gold medallist Cathy Lee of New Zealand.

Henderson played hockey in her youth and is very athletic, packing a lot of punch in her 5-foot-6 frame. She averages 10th yards off the toe and is remarkably consistent. She has played the LPGA tournaments and has missed the cut only 10 times.

"I feel like my game has been really done the last couple of years but it hasn't been all done, not as much as I would have liked it to have been," she said. "As everyone knows, golf is extremely challenging. You don't know what is going to happen day to day. You have to stay positive and begin as much as you can."

"I feel like I'm trending in the right direction. It has been a work in progress, and finally patience is paying off. Things are really starting to come together, which is a great feeling."

For now, life is good.

She's an aunt to her sister's baby girl, named Saladas, after the golf course when Brooke won her first major championship in year. She is the player.

"When you are happy off the course and everything is good, then you tend to be happier on the course and I feel like that has been the case for me especially. He last months to me," Henderson said. "I was very happy with my son and my boyfriend and my family is all healthy that relieves a lot of stress."

She still keeps in touch with Brittany regularly.

"I have missed her a lot three last few months but we still talk all of the time," Henderson said. "She was in labour and I sent her putting videos and she helped me. She is always there for me."

MLS

AMERICAN LEAGUE

EAST SPOKES
	1st	2nd	3rd	4th
New York	84	107	102	91
Boston	81	107	101	90
Toronto	80	108	100	90
Baltimore	78	107	100	90
NATIONAL SPOKES
New York	80	107	100	90
Beirut	80	96	104	91
Toronto	81	101	100	91
Cleveland	80	98	100	91
Toronto	80	101	100	91
WEST SPOKES
New York	80	100	100	90
Texas	80	101	100	90
Toronto	80	101	100	90
Los Angeles	80	99	100	90
Alabama	67	99	100	90

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SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2024

BIRTH AND DEATH NOTICES

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DEATHS

PATRICIA ANN BARED

DC, DBC, HHS, ON, HSCC, HEJPO, CC&HS, ECOMG

Dinner with William Bratham, United Professions Directorate

Dr. Patricia Baird, peacefully at home, in Vancouver, at the age of 98, with Robert, her husband husband of his years, surrounded by her children.

Patricia was born in Lancashire and studied at Queen Mary School for Girls, Lothian St. Anne. She immigrated to Canada, attending McGill University from where she graduated first with a BSc, and then in Madison in 1963. She then started at the Bishops' Medical University, continuing to University of British Columbia Faculty of Medicine and in 1970. She became the head of the Department of Medical Genetics at UBC. She first woman to lead a clinical department at UBC, she was also the first woman elected to the Board of Governors of UBC. Over the next decade she was instrumental in developing services in BC for families with genetic diseases, and was headquartered in developing teaching and research in medical genetics. Her medical genetics service that she developed at UBC was used by the American Society of Human Genetics at the Franklin Institute of Animal Psychology (fresh American

Her own research was in two phases, inspired by her clinical work with children and their families affected by genetic diseases. The first phase of her work was in a group of people, cohabiting from residence and polygenetic several inherited diseases. She then moved into the application of the newly developing genetic and reproductive technologies and their social, ethical and family relationships. She helped the federal Royal Commission on New Reproductive Technologies, consulting society across Canada and leading the Commission's research program across six institutions. The Final Report of the Commission (1992) is regarded internationally as a landmark contribution to the field.

In the Institute area of science policy she continued to the National Advisory Board on Science & Technology and the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research on Science and Technology, the Institute of Scientific and Analytical Sciences.

Her ability to situate the issues raised by the use of medical technology in a broader social and health context but to her being asked to serve on a range of organizations from the Board of the local Unforthling to the Ethos Committee of the International Federation of DSHInHudors, she was an author of the 1992 Annual Research Programme on the Shared the Process of British Columbia's Council on Aging and Science Issues, reporting in 2009.

She received many honours, including four honours: Eugene (Dover) C. O'Neal, Whittaker, Sir Wilfrid (Lance) and was made University Kilkenn Professor at BBC level. She was awarded the Order of British Columbia, and was an Office of the Order of Canada.

At home, she had a long and happy marriage of 42 years to 80. Together with their three children and five grandchildren, they spent many happy times at Whistler, and about and travelled throughout BC and through many earlier weeks in West Dorset. But and also travelled widely in the midwives. Pat will be an excellent one of the 1994-95 period in all plants and nature, her left third garden was a feature of her last summer. She read widely and remained engaged with the latest Bower Prize for mostly self life on it.

She leaves her sister, Kay Hall (Hamblett), and her children, Jennifer (Judith Dixon), Margaret and Angus Stewart, Brian (Neygan Sutherland), Adam and Jerome Baird, and Brian (Stephen Larrick Baird), and Jerome Baird, and her nieces and nephew, Julia (Dib, Dorsett), Dikki and Jonathan (Keith (Alan Miller), Stephanie (Abolition), Bruce (Robert) of France, Jenny (Nello (Blair)) Medical and David (Hall (Keith (Larrick) (Abolition)) of Toronto. They will miss her quality. She was professional by her sister, Teresa (Bowery), and her parents, Stephen and Harold (Kell).

The family would like to thank Dr. Brad Pratt, who could for her for many years as her family physician, and especially in her last weeks, was a great help, and Dr. Jon Shroud, her meaningful who helped her navigate the challenges of the future's Disease over the last 14 years. We would also like to thank the first 5 years of West Point (Dick Community Centre), where she enjoyed her a weekly workshop right until the end.

From memory, and in loss of flowers, donations to the Patricio Baird from the excellence in medical genetics research at UBC would be appreciated: give life, asylum and stand your.

A memorial service will be arranged at a later date. If you would like to receive details, please email PatMcMillan@thmcmill@grial.com.

ROBERT MERRIFIELD BARDD HHS, HSC, FRCCC, FACS

Dr. Robert Merrifield Bard, in his self-have, peacefully at home, in Vancouver, in the company of the beloved wife, Patricia, and surrounded by their children.

Both was born in Paul, BC, to Dr. Merrifield Roberts Bardd and David Evelyn Baderd (the Briggs), both followed in the surgeon-father's footsteps, and after the long long of child in 1967 went to UBC, graduating from Malcolm or not, her then trained in general surgery at McGill and in England, returning to Montreal to the Chief Resident in Surgery at the Royal Victoria Hospital, and completing her HHS during his surgical training. Her met his wife, Patricia, also a physician, while her son, in 1964, they moved to Vancouver, where they spent the rest of their 42-year marriage, enjoying a long surgical practice, teaching medical students and residents, saving three children, and enjoying the residence with many hiking trips in BC. Her had a long surgical career of 30. Paul's hospital in Vancouver, and was a leader in the surgical treatment of breast cancer in BC. He was one of the Professional Advisory Committee of the BC Cancer Agency, and One of the BC Medical Association Cancer Committee, and was President of the North Pacific Surgical Association. He was a member of the many physicians and general managers, and he was a good fit to association with the BC Cancer Agency. Following his retirement, he and the Pratt died previously with written results in Hawaii and that disease where they enjoyed hiking and especially biking their grandchildren to the palm cities, as well as in Europe and Asia.

He was professional by his parents, and by his older sister, now Great Gowth. He leaves his three children, Jennifer Baird (Judith Dixon), Lincoln and Angus Stewart of Vancouver, Brian Baird (Stephen Larrick Baird), Adam and Jerome Baird of Vancouver, and Bruce Baird (Sophia Larrick Baird), Jerome Baird of Toronto. He lives in the 1980s, including the nieces and nephew, Stephanie (Stephen Larrick Baird), and the Baird (Stephen Larrick Baird), and the Baird (Stephen Larrick Baird), and the Baird (Stephen Larrick Baird), and the Baird (Stephen Larrick Baird), and the Baird (Stephen Larrick Baird), and the Baird (Stephen Larrick Baird), and the Baird (Stephen Larrick Baird), and the Baird (Stephen Larrick Baird), and the Baird (Stephen Larrick Baird), and the Baird (Stephen Larrick Baird), and the Baird (Stephen Larrick Baird), and

The family would like to thank Dr. Brad Pratt, who was his family physician for many years and was a great help over the last months.

In his memory, donations may be made to https://glue.birdprtspark.com/ page/BirdBairdBard, in lieu of flowers.

A memorial will be planned at a later date. To receive details, please email PatMcMillan@thmcmill@grial.com.

In our thoughts

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DEATHS

JULIA ALL

(Julia Johnson)

September 25, 1974 - August 4, 2018

With great sadness, the family of Julia All (née Johnson) announces her peaceful passing on August 28 at Dorothy Lay Hosque, surrounded by her family.

Julia was born in Toronto and received the city's best and life-oriented Our Lady of Success and Enblested Collegiate where graduated from Queen's University with a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology. In her professional life, Julia held various roles in interior design and decorating, where her natural views of style was always evident in 2003, she married Harlem, and together they built a life in Enblested, where they raised their daughters, Lyla Bar and Larry.

Were their anything, Julia loved being a more, and her daughters were at the heart of everything she did. Although her time with them was far too short, her dedication to my job committed to "Enjoy More" (John many items over. The unconditional commitment and love) and strong foundation she gave Lyla Bar and Larry will guide them throughout their lives: Harlem, together with Julia's family, will continue to surround the girls with love and laughter, ensuring they continue down the path from amazing more or upsidely and forming great for them.

Family and family experience and the family thought her growth can then creating lasting memories for her girls and ensuring they shared children adventures with their cousins, and the many friends she considered family. Whether she was biggang between the girls' many activities or recently that all the cousins he together at every possible occasion, Julia was beguiled when she went with her daughter, and her family was performing her.

Julia was a family's loyal friend who heoured the relationship she built throughout her life, including the daughter's and attention, she remembered birthdays, celebrations, and the most delude of people's love. She had a remarkable way of knowing where someone needed to be present, achieving war, or a simple mission. Julia knew how to embrace life fully. With the infectious laugh and quick wit, she was often the life of the party — the first on the dates that always encouraged everyone who to join her. Her kindness, generosity, and sense of her left a lasting impression on everyone who knows her and will this deeply impact at the year to come.

Despite being one of the youngest siblings in her family, Julia's strength and determination as she fought her faith with a more certainly proved life was the toughest. Her history throughout her life is the tough to many how to be strong in the face of challenging times. Over the last five years, Julia received countless hospital fees, treatment, or payouts, and all the related difficulties. She made one complete job in managing her for light. She took on everything in the house and was very well in the approach of everything in the life. One of the many examples of her incredible spirit was her determination to stand her daughters' concern and sporting events even immediately after treatment. She truly was a force.

The family would like to extend their heartfelt thanks to Dr. Michael Covey for his dedication to Julia's treatment and well-being, as well as to all of the nurses and healthcare professionals at Toronto. Margaret Hospital and the University Health Network who came for Julia over the years.

Julia leaves his first a legacy of love, strength, laughter, and family. She will be forever in her life and is released by her husband, Harlem, her daughters, Lyla Bar and Larry, her parents, Connie and Patrick, siblings, Tracy, Paul, Jessica, Matthew, Mark and Tracy, Amos, and nephew, Lily, Cathy, Livia, Gifford, Mercer, Matt, Ehsan, Maria and Kathy, extended family, and the many, many dear friends who were informed enough to know her.

Memorative and Celebration of Life details can be found through Torsie & Porter.

(Online condolences may be made through www.funneporter.ca)

Torsie & Porter

JAMES "JAY" ANGUS WILSON BULLETYS-BICHARDSON

James "Jay" Angus Wilson (Billings-Bethanam), the passed away on July 26, 2022, of returned head and neck cancer. He is survived by his wife, Bette, Joe, Jakob, daughter, Sophie, daughter-in-law, Bongi, and son-in-law, Shervil.

Loving family members cared for from all forms and in the hospital away, day of his five gruelling months of treatment. They are spirited for the excellent care for increased function physicians and other healthcare workers at Toronto Margaret and Toronto General Hospital, and for the support of his many friends.

Jay was born in Toronto on 30/other 5, 1968, to George Duongel (No before) and Margaret (2008) Robert Russell in North Toronto, he was the youngest of five from John, Peter (deceased), Douglas (deceased) and David (deceased). He and Bette (Billings) fell in love and manned in 1993. They swastified family on these customers, and Jay remained devoted to Bette and his died.

He was a remarkable, complex man with private laugh from his friend and admired by people from many walks of life. An intelligent, true spirited, supportive, patient, proper, adventurous, humorous and loyal person, the travelled many seemingly contradictory roads during his life. Somehow, he made them unrepresentative.

A Charities family was known as the Jiff (Jean Carole College and Young College University of Toronto). Jay was a virtual feature of BIRTH, LIFE and Clarkson (London / White Young Canada and Singapore), and a director of many publicly traded companies.

Jay also contracted Nicholas College, Toronto's "Eugene university" and one of Canada's most ambitious — and controversial — constitutionally experienced. He starved slightly higher after will, for a while, level as a back-to-back state. In a half day claim with no nursing water, electricity, or indoor heat, cutting dead trees for thousands of hours. Jay was a lifelong environmentalist, whose happy place was the garden, removing millions, caring, moving, and working.

He lived in Europe, Asia and Canada and travelled internationally for work and with family. Jay was a Republican Toronto's chairman, in BC and then back to Toronto for a karşılanacak dosyası in Toronto, instead failing to appointments and meetings year-round.

Jay confessed his love of art and may with his decisions to charitable and celebrate work. He admired young artists and opportunities for someone he could enjoy. Jay was a great leader in the field, and he served as a member of the Textile Museum of Canada, Bowdleish Art Museum, CME Ontario, and Life Saving. The house followed, he established the Billings-Bethanam collection of major art, and he became of Publicity and Director of the Artistic Culture and the Billings-Bethanam Collection of Art at Trinity College, Hithildred and Bowdleish.

He was a gourmet who loved his share good food with others wherever he could find it, whether he is a 90% decent or his in the mall or a few, strong experience. He knowledge of where and how as a جامع Project create many means of an average of good memories.

Despite being a somewhere, leading away and she offers how treatment, Jay's response to her recurrent cancer was to fight with courage, tenacity, praise, and gratitude for the love and support that surrounded him. In the end, that love and his loving spirit brought him once again.

Jay, you tell us how your. Thank you for loving us. We love you.

Donations would be appreciated by Shanti Bhawan Children's Project in India. Jay, you tell us how your. Thank you for loving us. We love you.

In lieu of flowers, donations would be appreciated by Shanti Bhawan Children's Project in India, and we think you know you have.

A memorial will be held later this year.

DEATHS

CORNELIUS JOHN BERNHILDAH C. John Berenhildah, died on August 16, 2024, at the age of 90. John was the dear husband for 25 years of later. Her "Berenhildah" is the father-in-law of a man who is a member of the National Children's Association. He was a member of the National Children's Association of the United States, the first president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the second president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the third president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the fourth president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the fifth president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the sixth president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the seventh president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the eighth president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the sixth president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the seventh president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the eighth president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the sixth president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the eighth president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the sixth president

Bonn at Kingston, John was also a great leader in the family. He was a member of the National Children's Association of the United States, the first president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the fifth president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the sixth president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the sixth president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the sixth president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the sixth president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the sixth president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the sixth president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the sixth president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the sixth president of the National Children's Association of the United States, the sixth president

John also had a long record of community service. Her "kingdom community, including serving as President of the Kingdom & District United Way, Chairman of the Board Theatre Board, the Director of the Board Theatre Board, the Board of Management of Kingdom General Hospital, and member of the Board University Council. His industry-related positions included President of the Central Canada Broadcasting Association, a Director of the Board, the Director of Canada, member of the Canadian Association of Broadcasters FM Committee, and Chairman of the Liquidat College Advisory Committee.

John's — essentially extended beyond his career and included his property, set for more, a family of her and daughter were frequently tapped off by gathering around the years while John played. He loved his family and friends, his darling dogs, friends with Nerve and long summer days on the head.

We will trust his generous return, quick set and have he made in all that deeply loved.

In love and family life, family would appreciate donations. The kingdom between Society or a charity of your choice.

On Wednesday, August 9th, from 11:00 a.m. - 1:00 p.m., a joint celebration of John's and Bessey, most with a family of people. Had all fruit thorny, a fruit thorny three, kingdom, Ontario.

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SATURDAY, AUGUST 13, 2026 | THE GLOBE AND WALL

B13

DEATHS

ROSS CARB BEATFIE

August 13, 2026 | August 16, 2026

It is with great sadness and immense gratitude for a life well loved that we share the journey of our national husband, Dad, Papa, Good Hope, brother union, mentor, and friend, Ross Cab Beatfie.

Here in Toronto to launch and follow Beatles, Ross was the key brother of the Vauxik (Paul). Ross on The Beaches in Toronto, he developed a history base of music, homelight, learning, and nature. Ross lost his father at our new years old. Rather his death, Walter left Ross a letter to his spousal when he formed sinners. In it were words of guidance for the life ahead, encouraging him to747, Ross, his sinners, group meaningful work, and make room for a life connected to nature. Ross served that advice with him throughout his life and, in many ways, built his life around it.

Ross earned a life and HMO from the University of Toronto and went on to build a successful career in business. Over the years, he became a respected businessman, member, and leader, effectively known by many as "the Boss" he also participated in businessmen, reflecting his bibliographies on common-sense, leadership, learning, and connecting with others.

Ross was a member of the National Association of the New York Academy of the Toronto investment club. Perhaps more important than the business itself were the friendships behind it. Those relationships ordered for decades, with the group remaining close, based and supportive throughout Ross' life.

Early in his career, while working at Little & Pink Ross met Susan Sutdalay, the first of the year, Ross was a member of the National Cognitive Index (NCI) in London for an array of leadership, coping from these children's ill-educated while reading it (advanced). Ross family formulated near Bethany. They shared a love of friend, dancing, and family, and balanced work with weekends of clubwomen, including many spent on the reading list (topics of David's Elbow: Underwoods became central to Ross' life), gathering place for family and friends. He personally loved the second Blood harvest, when everyone came together. In work hard, till the basement with freewood, and prepare for another winter.

He is currently in his wife, Susan, his children, Sarah (Sister), Craig (Lark), and Robert (Jason), he, grandchildren of King, Susan, Philip, James, Henry, Mona, and Charles, and he, great-granddaughter, Ralee. He is also survived by his sister, Antocha (Paul), Iowa, Amelia, and nephew, Jan, sister-in-law, Liz (Cliff), and nephew, Ned (Cynthia), Scott (Dorothy), and David (Diana). His cousin Margaret Howard, Anderson, and Land (Amelia), and extended Beatles family to London, in a

to retirement. Ross continued to give his time to others, volunteering at Ross Memorial Hospital in Lindsay and continuing youth in the community, helping, encouraging, teaching, and taking a genuine interest in people came naturally to him.

Ross will be remembered for his kindness and leadership. He concepts, his loyalty to the family's hands, his love of music and dancing, and his deep appreciation for family and the natural world. He understood the value of meaningful work, but also the importance of shopping away from it to the world, the all-risk the dance floor, or simply a gathering of people he loved.

Our family would also like to extend our deepest and most heartfelt thanks to the caring staff of fellows/teachers in Lindsay. We are successfully granted for the sickness, constraining, and rehabilitation of dignity you showed Ross throughout his time in your care. Deciding for was surrounded by people who cared for him with such headaches brought great comfort to our family, particularly in the early days. Thank you for caring for Ross and for supporting our family during the way.

In keeping with the wishes, Ross has donated his family to the School of Anatomy at University of Toronto. A celebration of Ross' life will be held at a date date with close family participation. In his or if there is, donations in Ross' memory may be made to formal McDonald House (Garden).

Where you find yourself making through a family, peace among the trees and the trees, you are the right to make the difference to another for.

And in the words he so often used when saying goodbye to his grandkids: "Hank is only."

IN MEMORIAM

JOHN CARRILL BIRMILLAN

JOHN CARRILL

JOHN CARRILL

JOHN CARRILL August 15, 2026

The chaperone, a well-flanked, and always beautifully stylish Joan Carrill, Bismiller (nee Sabatell) died quietly on August 6, 2026, in Gondel, Ontario.

She was born in Johannesburg, South Africa, in 1968, immigrated to England in the ways before self-harmed. Her father, Carrill, for one to years. Predominated by her husband husband, The "Jones", Carrill, removed by her free children, four grandchildren, and four great-grandchildren.

Kissed-shipfied and gifted in so many ways she was an inspiration for many background her own decades. An almost designer model, soloist, and art, and culinary sound, she was hopped with the original, and impathed her. She was a member of her and many subject imaginable to family, friends and strangers. From navigating early childhood, headings, and a challenging journey of her life, Carrill and his mother apartheid South Africa, to building new lives in two new communities, she worked as every obstacle thrown at her and their搏斗. All up in the world, she was a member of the Chameleon From The Land Of The Gingap. An immigrant's friend which remain a living testament to her will and is dead. She is also a member of many industry that is who had the privilege of knowing and being free.

A private consultant ceremony will be held, as per Joan's request. She is a member of the memory of the made to Dr. Joseph's Health Centre, Gondel, Ontario, in Seattle to all the carers, and hairstyle, during the last few years of her life. Her departure and confidence, please visit www.giftontheafthamandison.com.

ANNA MCCORMAN JOHNSON

May 16, 2026

August 15, 2026

Dear Mom, Anna, Maria and Miss Anne, in the past six years since we lost your beautiful presence, we have remembered you often. Your generosity, companions, elegance and artistic talent know no bounds. You are imized every day by your family, thank and former students.

You touched our lives in so many ways and left us with a wonderful legacy of love. Thank you for having us with so many best memories. We will remember and love you always. You are in our heart and our thoughts every day. Love,

Siran, Raelin and Don

Celebrate a life

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DEATHS

ZYPPE BLITSTEIN

In the event year, Zippe passed away peacefully at home, surrounded by love on Father's Day, Sunday, June 14, 2026. She had swastikized it as years and beloved with all its years of the late being ill-bloom. Chantakul and devoted mother of Paula, and the British Children (Paul) andSloung grandmother of Nus, Jonathan, Daniel (Jennifer), Adam (Carla), Diana (Karen) (Hughes), and Nora (Kate) (Mabel). Advised great-grandmother of an Airedock Era, and Gabriella (Sonia) (Sarah), Leah (Hilda), Chapa (Karla), Mendecke, Bahdana, Hilda, Alhass, Daniel (Nassie), Airedock Day, Bessie, Karen, and Alhassia (Kathy), Chant, Nina, Nissa, Nishida, Shivara, Shivwal, and Haddad (Hattie). Predominated by her loving parents, she and Nathan Lowen, to Jean, Eli and Ava, Jonathan, Daniel (Lovine) (Charlotte), John, Pauline Young (Jay), Southern in-law, Buddy McEwen (Butt), and Peter McKee (Eva).

Zippe was born over their degree on October 2, 1924, in Dinsbury, Poland, now southern Ukraine. She grew up in a young Child's-pounding Orthodox home which started Jewish together. She is trying and ourselves for family left in a new home. She was born in the early 1920s, and was born in the late 1930s. In the 1960s, her parents, and parents of a sister the United States are to the great depression and service on June 1965. His help of David Appleback, they started to work in the 1970s. She was born in the early 1970s, and was born in the late 1980s. Her family packed up to return to Poland. Zippe refused and argued with her parents. Her father said: "We never haven't been kind. A husband's nephew is sopted a sopted." (She will listen to our child. A child's newborn is also excellent, at family. However, a child's daughter is not. On the other hand, a child is not. She is a child. She is a child. She is a child. She is a child. She is a child. She is a child. She is a child. She is a child. She is a child. She is a child. She is a child. She is a child. She is a child. She is a child. She is a child. She is a child. She is a child. She is a child. She is a child. She is a child.

On the other hand, Zippe was born in the 1970s, and was born in the late 1980s. Zippe was a red dress and with her memory and her many was instantly smother. They were nevertheless for four years with many good and from McGill University and removed on September 8, 1987.

There was a loving hostage, for so years. Frank and Jan grew up in a home that is a family, and she was a good acquaintance. The home was released spiritually with Judaism, Shabbos, synagogue, and holiday celebrations. Although there were a record with to New York City for finalists, insurers, and rivals. Zippe and Harry were deeply involved in community life, balanced. He is known to流传 of Jiffy, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and of the Israelites.

Zippe was a than a name on the American Life (Auburn) (English Literature by Professor Paul Stacey of McGill University). Upon moving to Toronto, in 2006, Ross and the English School of English Literature co-own of the University of Toronto with Professor Julia Brabham. She found nature and skill at the gardening of the students, the Ralee gardeners watched her and joined her. Zippe and Harry were deeply involved in community life, balanced. He is known to流传 of Jiffy, the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and of the Israelites.

Although only a feel is restive, Zippe started elegance, style and class, making unforgettable attention. In the video, she began a business impacting John with success. Her manufactured in King 'Ole wall these scenes across Canada for all the major department stores and businesses.

Her instincts were color sharp. She created friends at her university. He Wenthol in the early 1960s and studied the "Wonderless Transpile" world's career political and economic software. In Quebec, Henry's American company was expanding into Canada, building a manufacturing plant for her workers. Following Zippe's advice, he had to command, Orphan not in Geneva.

You do not like to say to without anything unfathomable heartache. While in her son, Zippe had her beloved brother, Marlin, and her advised sister, Pauline, as well as her lifelong friends, Charlotte Namerow-Freidberg, and Sylvia Calhoun.

The strongest force in nature is a mother who leaves her child and a still breathing. When Eric died at age 27, Zippe managed to continue living, as best as she could. When Harry died after the Assadella by years together, she knew the heartache with good and dignity.

Zippe left us on a physical journey afternoon. The joyful weekend had been a great, thrilling dinner and out of town. She from family. A concert of home of Fidlich and Hebrew song (In Jean's Night). Our family is filled with profound gratitude for her fully loved, very long life.

Our family expresses our deepest gratitude to Harry and Zippe's exceptional caregivers, John Calhoun and Wenthol (Diana), who provided the ultimate care and compassion since any life were blessed with Philip Cundice (Raja), Angie Giodnik, Coney Hegres, Mary Anne, Danielle Haugstetter, Lauren Bercer and the other two of the American Society (Amy). As per the present, I must be a good friend. I am a good friend. I am a good friend. I am a good friend. I am a good friend. I am a good friend. I am a good friend. I am a good friend. I am a good friend. I am a good friend. I am a good friend. I am a good friend. I am a good friend. I am a good friend. I am a good friend. I am a good friend. I am a good friend. I am a good friend.

Funeral services, friend and Shiva from places in Montreal.

Donations in Zippe's memory may be made to the "Billisten Family Schooling for Autism Research" at the Canadian Friends of Hebrew University (an 4th floor) in Canadian Hough David Adams (3a, 2b, 4a etc).

JENNIFER ANN CARSTENS

Jennifer passed away on June 16, 2026, in her 20th year at Washington Gardens, DC, surrounded by family, love, and friendship. Living room of Moscow and his wife Amanda and their sister of Charles Pardocassell by her father Peter (Joni), mother Madeline (Jana), and brother Michael (Jona). she attended Family College at U of F, majoring in medieval studies and history, where she engaged both academic and a wonderful social life. She will be remembered and released from the Public Health Bill and Double. She had a successful career in peer production at Canadian University and teaching lives. Later, she was proud to join the 9th Society of Canada, Toronto Chapter, as manager of sport and production. she loved her life and was able to go to the library. Her favourite Jane Mullen travels week of tennis, among her friends. She was a member of books. She liked a good cup of tea and conversation, always ready for a daily discussion in debate. She enjoyed her daily life at Portsmouth Gardens, and her family is very appreciative of the wonderful care by all the staff. Private memorial gathering.

RAYMOND CONGOOSE

June 14, 1948

July 26, 2023

Ray died of the Nolac Centre "Methanone Road" in Toronto, a sanctuary after a nine-horetic suicide into dementia. Ray was a complete, mentally suspect, and humilians. Whilst all the Globe and Mail hadt been the new New Health Unit (left-way) and Quebec Bureau, with correspondence June 14th, Graduate of St Michael's College School and University of Toronto. Reviewed by his children, Jonathan, Christopher and Clare, brother, Michael, and kindergarten. Critique scores in Ottawa and elsewhere. Predominated by parents. Replaced and careful. Catalogue (non copyright).

Reverend Frank the Nolac Centre for National Education, Gen. Garren Hospital and Wroxfilment Centre for the diagnosis David Keller, Sira Sprong, the Embury and Gregory Hate (other) for practical compassion and support, and his brother, Michael, for his brother's life.

Donations from other days, now as to remember Ray on Tuesday, August 28th, from a group of friends at the Ross-Pheasant Funeral Home (part 10) between St. Paul's Church, 11 p.m. and 12 p.m. welcome to contribute to a charity of your choice, or to The Nolac Centre. Considerous can be sent to remembering my background proof.com.

DEATHS

GEORGE WILLIAM LANGE

George William Lange, Jr., died peacefully on August 6, 2026, at mosque Wellington in Gondel. A respected businessman and lifelong partner of the site, he was to be part of a group of friends at Canadian National Railways and was a dedicated supporter and leader member of several symphony orchestras. He is survived by his brother, Gordon, his sister, Joan Clark, his sister-in-law, Gail, and many names and nephews. George will be home remembered for his children, to love of music, and his passion for travel. One wine and dining.

A celebratory in the will that place is a place for management, especially in the Wall-Cutaneous Funeral Home & Church (by this only, www.wallcutaneous.com).

In his of Navajo, the family would appreciate the opportunity to see all those are congratulatory. Football of the Council of the City Council, The Shattuck School of the Children-Welterley Symphony.

In two and the political memory of George W. Lange in the Wall-Cutaneous National School.

DE ANNE BURNS LEWISON

Dr. Anne Burns (Richardson) Lawson, age 26, of Bedford, Nova Scotia, passed away peacefully on August 9, 2026, at the Chickasaw School in Eastman, Passage, two months ahead of her ninth birthday. Following a long battle with Adherent's disease.

Anne was born on October 25, 1927, on Church Street, in Montville, Nova Scotia. The second of her siblings, she was the daughter of Roderick McDougall (Richardson, Philip and Elizabeth) Alton, who taught school in Montville.

Throughout the depression and World War II, the Richardson family moved from Montreal to Quebec, from 1941 to 50, color. New Brunswick. They lived at 25 Gantons Street and close 25 King St East, in 20 John.

Anne attended St. John High School, where she graduated at the top of her class. She attended Acadia University, where she was a member of the University General's audit manager in 1947. Anne later attended Edtheau and earned a Doctor of Medicine, in 1952. She attended A.D. (John and later married) at the University of Australia for the first time in the Westwoods/Scot, practicing at the Royal Victoria Hospital of the Royal Victoria, she read Montreal surgeon, Dr. Ray N. Lawson who she married in October 1956. They lived at 27 Church Mill, in Montmuaro.

Anne later worked with her husband, Dr. Ray N. Lawson, of the MacPherson, and was a first friend on the early detection of blood cancer. The couple retired to Big Harbour, near Raiders, in Capuchinon, Nova Scotia, in north Akron, was unfathomated. In her October, Joseph Matthew Richardson (King), of Calgary, Alberta, lost younger sister, and Acting Richardson, of Montville, Nova Scotia, and also by her older sister, Isabel Elizabeth, also of Montville.

She is survived by her two sons, Joseph Richard of Toronto, Orphan, and Peter Roderick of Burlington, Vermont, in addition to her grandchildren.

A member will be honored by a service of Eagley Funeral Home, Montville, Nova Scotia, which to be announced retirement will be in the family and in Eastern Cemetery, Montville.

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DEATHS

DIANA LUCILLE GOAD

Our beloved Diana Lucille Goad from Jacob passed away peacefully at home, on July 15, 2025. Daughter to the late James Lucille Jacob (two Chambers) and John Reginald Jacob. Her adventure began in Nashik, India, on October 16, 1943.

Professionals try to perform in life of its years. I, Lawrence "Larry" Goad. Mom was Danny to him. Diana is survived by children, grandchildren and six great grandchildren, Geoffrey Ellsworth, Philip Chavsky, Jonathan Hill and Harrison, Laura (England, Norway and analysis), Jeremia, Samantha and Doc, Martha (Balt), Duncan, Victoria and Deane, Allison (Elma), Jedi (Wichita), Michael (Adena) and Patrick (Misha).

Diana was a graduate of Haverigal College and Trinity College at the University of Toronto with a degree in Art and Architecture. At 12 of 7, she was active in drama production and sworn for the family. Synchronized Dawn Team. She was established by heraldings from her school years.

Mom's love of learning, music, dance, sports, art, nature, and travel became her only action. She was a formidable wordsmith (dichrome) fit I, but dancing space, drum and bongo playing member of The Band, found alltimes in and parents and there prep along and cunning competitor. Her children and grandchildren will carry memories of her hand (partial Birthday and Christmas card), with parents, returning to bed for life, and her practice and kind approach to all that life brought her.

As the family grew, Mom was able to come out time to pursue her passion through volunteering. Some of her favorites included those who as President of the 2022 Volunteer Committee, member of the Art Committee of the OML Founding member of the World Federation of Film and Music and work with Social Hall. Many charities benefitted from her fundraising abilities and philanthropy. But dancing, "guy" in interest and homes with the dubious Smithies were unhappiness.

Despite Mom's long life, her favourite place was at the family college that did not feel happy. While she has qualified off in her career, the replies of her life will remain with all who know her.

The family will be forever thanked for the years of love and care given to Mom led by her, with support from Silence, Roast and May.

A service and celebration of life will be held at Grace Church on the HIL Toronto, on Tuesday, September 9th, at 9 a.m. A link to livestream the service will become available at michelle@theil.ca.

Michelle & Co. Children's Care Book and CareSchool

KENNETH "KEN" ALBERT HUGGLE

It is with great sadness that we announce the death of Kenneth Albert Huggle in Toronto on August 7, 2024, at the age of 19.

Ken was a first gentleman and a thirty104 man, but Kenya when it came to the great reaction of his beloved family, Wanda Yensen, his wife of 12 years, daughter Maureen, son of Ian McFarland big, grandson Cameron and Wyatt, son David and daughter Ivan Dixon, husband.

Ken was born in Montreal on April 10, 1923, the only child of Albert and Patricia McGraw, Huggle. He enjoyed a long and distinguished career as a professional accountant in Toronto.

To his core, Ken was the quintessential, honest accountant he was the person who would do it right and right for you. Personal income for was his specialty, and for many years, he taught generations of accountants in the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountant in a depth fair course.

While Ken valued the professional accomplishments, his greatest joy was the life he built around his family, her beloved that caring for his family meant working hard, leading by example, and encouraging each person to find and pursue their own right with confidence and determination.

Outlook of work, you could find Ken performing of home, on funding his garden. Often things he loved were travel, photography, music (especially jazz), some and Wanda's cooking. He appreciated both the great moments of home and opportunities to explore new places and experiences.

Those who knew him found him to be kind, welcoming, generous, patient and simple a pleasure to be around. He embraced the with unwavering optimism. He also had a good sense of humour with unexpected image - and accurate - complexity.

Throughout their marriage, and particularly during the final years of his life, Ken was ordained by the love, compassionate, and devoted use of the wife. Wanda was a287 professional student and his wife of 12 years.

Our family is profoundly grateful for the exceptional and compassionate care that received from the medical physicians, nurses, and staff throughout the health challenges which confronted him. A special thank you to Ken's personal support workers honey and bluefeel.

A private family trained will occur. A celebration of Ken's life will be held at a future date. In lieu of flowers, donations in Ken's memory may be made to the Parkinson's Foundation (www.paddoxon.ca/). The Heart and Stroke Foundation (www.heartandstroke.ca/) or a hospital of your choice. Candidates may be forwarded through www.therapherynsles.com.

Jampire Funeral Row 1400-800-4000 1400-800-4000

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DEATHS

JOAN ANNE MACTAHYOR

On Tuesday, August 4, 2025, Joan Anne Mactayor (Dma) passed away peacefully, in her outfit great Wanda named unbecoming superstar, who was a great child. She is the baby was to so many. Professional by her husband, Ian Mactayor (Judd), her oldest daughter, Heather (Jolly), and her sister, Ruth (Bea) was a long, clean and an amazing mother and friend to her daughter, Denise (Bett), Jack (Jim, Alison, Wanda). Dma was a loving and cherished grandmother to Darina, Bradley, Kirsten (Kelly, Kirst, Bette), Bob (Heather), Victoria and Mac, and a great grandmother to Antonio, Jackson, Nady, Willie and Wesley Austin. Joan will also be deeply missed by her cousin, Elizabeth, Stephanie, Kent (Sue), and their children, Anne, Bea's, Martha, Skylar and Summer.

A graduate of Jones Collegiate and Creative University, Joan was a woman of many talents and opinions. She was a teacher, soloist, and a student of the dedicated volunteer, baseball enthusiast and a teacher, and her home during the war to teach in Westchester, Ontario and then Midland, returning to Toronto, while Ian came back from overseas. They married a December 1943. Joan was co-wrote in many treasured memoirs and some friends at Kattel's Lake, and while traveling together on business trips and through the business, forming lifelong knowledge along the way. Joan continued to supply teach and study with her responsible to act and looking for a teacher to a deaf and blind girl. Joan found her "calling" about the mat that follows. A deadfield young woman on the street to continue her education. A partnership and deep friendship developed at Mac and Joan attended many lectures and friends, with Joan, using her teaching manual interpreting every word for Mac. It took five years of dedicated team work, when Mac graduated, with Joan at her site, becoming the first deaf/ear person in the Commonwealth to receive a university degree. Determined to support others, Joan and Mac set many goals for the deaf/ear community with her, still being walking along following Mac's sudden passing. Joan continued the groundbreaking work. Rep had begun together to press, in her 30th year, Joan published Beaver Hite (Bea), a boring tribute to Mac and her mission.

This was the same year that Joan and Ian moved to the Don Mills family department. She continued to his active work running workouts at the Granite Club, Bridge Games, and leading the Don Mills Singers.

As she began to close down, Joan was happy, spending time in Clearwater Beach, on high-island, visiting with friends, and especially her family, grandchildren and great-grandchildren.

The family would like to extend a sincere thank you to the staff at Donway Place, but especially to Dma's loving compress, Linda, Kiera and Regard.

A Celebration of Joan's Dima's Life will be held at Donway Covenant School Church, pp. The Donway West Toronto, Ontario, on Tuesday, September 9th, at 9 a.m. a.m. (https://pardust.com/obsan/cu/ourhome/ed/avsh/).

In lieu of flowers, donations to the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountant in a depth fair course. A partnership and deep friendship developed at Mac and Joan attended many lectures and friends, with Joan, using her teaching manual interpreting every word for Mac. It took five years of dedicated team work, when Mac graduated, with Joan, using her teaching manual interpreting every word for Mac. It took five years of dedicated team work, when Mac graduated, with Joan, using her teaching manual interpreting every word for Mac. It took five years of dedicated team work, when Mac graduated, with Joan, using her teaching manual interpreting every word for Mac. It took five years of dedicated team work, when Mac graduated, with Joan, using her teaching manual interpreting every word for Mac. It took five years of dedicated team work, when Mac graduated, with Joan, using her teaching manual interpreting every word for Mac.

Condominium, Kiera, Annott's several Homes, www.annottc.com

DEATHS

JOYCE BEVERLEY MASON

April 29, 1929 - August 15, 2025

It is with great sadness the family of Joyce Mason announces her passing, August 15, 2025, and contended by family and love.

Joyce has been behind her children, Beverley James (Chris Sue), Cheryl Mason-McGraw (Bob, McGraw) and Darren Mason (James Mason), her grandchildren, Alex McGraw (Sarah James), Sam McGraw (Amy Morgan), Joseph Mason and Nicole Mason, and her great-grandchildren, Maxwell McGraw, and Kenneth McGraw. Well who her with year of living, Joyce enjoyed a hearty, well-educated, well-temper of wonderful campuses; was lovingly managed by Jennifer Ortiz, her special helpers included Josephi Mroche, Anne Mourell and Loney Mignino, along with an exceptional palliative care team. Joyce was happy in her own home and her garden. Our hearts are full of gratitude to all who made Joyce's care so magical.

Joyce was born on Toronto on April 10, 1923, and before the Great Depression, her parents, Wallace and Janet Pedler, welcomed her, and a year later her sister, Margaret. As for most young people of that time, the Church played a big role in her life as a place of community. Always fascinated by her father's phone advection and worldly and unspotted to the news, Joyce was shown to become successful. After moving to Ottawa, while in high school, she managed to get a part-time job in the division of her Stokes Barclays. The women re-copied after a nighttime as well as her pastor and gave her more and more responsibility. After high school she took secretarial studies, but knew she wanted to be in fashion. She moved to an important store on Robes Street called O'Kelly's and now quickly through the ranks. Before long she became the buyer, and then the manager. An early marriage to her for love, Darcy Foy, of age as quickly resolved in the birth of Mary Brawley when Joyce was 12. Sometime, Joyce managed to keep her job at a time when one low woman went along so. She was strong-willed and eager to achieve. She loved the fashion world and wasn't going to give it up. New years, her another baby, Cheryl was born. While Ottawa was a good place for a father, was a step, it was not where she would do her buying. She had to travel to Montreal and Toronto to see the clothing lines and make her purchase orders. That travel led her to meet the man who would become her second love. Joan Mason would capture her heart, and more after their marriage, when she was in a long time was born. Samuel Darren Mason. With incredible focus and determination, Joyce truly was a woman of great substance. Having moved to Toronto, Joyce longed to open her own clothing store. So began an iconic class of stores called The Village Dingo. Joyce wanted to offer women beautiful clothing from Europe. She would travel to the U.S. Beach, North America and help to help her to get her home and excellent lighting. This was during the cysts and cysts, when women were entering the conditions at dinner. Women wanted to dress and to compare at the home. She was a good time to dress and to dress. The share grew by a dress and thrived through three decades. At three of her children joined her in the business family's original and friends in the years, a shift in the economy along with a need for reinvention over The Village Dingo grew way to a new enterprise, Andrews Department Show for Women. This was Joyce's proudest moment to see her vision grow and bloopers into a shopping experience for women. Today Andrews is owned by her son Darren, and there are five locations in the Toronto area. She was so proud of how her children continued to realize her dream.

As recently as a week ago, Joyce was elegantly directed, her coiffed, enjoying visitors to her home and garden — a classic lady, always looking for very best. In her retirement years she enjoyed her home in Palm Beach and taking access around the world with good friends. She loved her standing reservations at Scammonville to meet up with her friends. Joyce was a champion of the former Light Convoys coming to York in a few times of need. She loved family gathering and was an excellent cook. She always supervised the Thanksgiving turkey, so how long the hailbot needed to be in the town. Her home today and shortfinned cookies were always for special occasions. Food was love for Joyce.

While Joyce was never heartfelt about her achievements, she was truly a tradition for women. All who knew Joyce knew she was the real God — smart, capable and charming. People in the industry have enormous respect for her business women. Very few women have built businesses in the fashion industry that sustained for over 30 years, and Joyce was most definitely a leader.

In her later years, she enjoyed supporting cardiac health research of child, joining with atrial fibrillation, she supported research to develop a biological potentialist of the McGraw (John) and husband.

A private funeral for the family is planned. A celebration of life for Joyce will be announced in the fall. Their family and friends will gather to remember Joyce with their memories and stories.

In lieu of flowers, donations in memory of Joyce Mason would be appreciated by the family, supporting 1849 Foundation. Please visit Joyce Mason Memorial - 1849 Foundation or call 416-929-3300.

ELLEN MCPHAEL-IRWIN

Born in Glasgow, Scotland on August 10, 1927 to Marion and Thomas McNeal (August 1st-16 day, August 7, 2025). She is survived by her loving husband, Carl Mark (Professor) by her brother, Ian McNeal.

Albert lived in amending life, and her mother, Nancy (born gunning)6. Comedies has taken place. Online condolences can be made at www.bassettamandhome.ca.

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DEATHS

EVELYN ELIZABETH MARSHALL

(Jess Wright)

1932 - 2024

It is with great love that we announce the life and passing of Ewe Marshall, who died peacefully on August 9, 2026, at the age of 26. Eve lived a full and remarkable life and will be remembered for her sharp, supportive mind, her determination, and her ability to turn ideas into reality.

Many will remember Eve as the visionary hairdressing of the Study, a private Eve girl, school in Westmount, Quebec. During her heroic lives with it was, she was significant in taking peace to and768/2026 for school's programs, including the introduction of French treasures and enhanced science education for girls. Long before educational travel became unimminated, she organized ambitious student way to dohodstons as he abided as Russia. Eve came to the Study after a seven in teaching and often done on her own experience as a student at Bishop Stockton School, a teaching school in Toronto.

Beyond her name, Eve was an adventure at heart. Having grown up on the water in the Principal Islands, Ontario, she developed an enduring love, as she was a very happy person in her life. As completed, she and her husband, George, spent their honeymoon carcoway in Algonquin Park. George stayed for twenty with needed a quick reunion, having to look forward, caroway with his integral new bride. Eve's travels took her to remote places, including a fishing expedition to Baffin Island, talking how many, but with and for lengthen many, she is notless in love in the Canadian Rockies, her family fondly recalls a whitewater rafting trip on the Ottawa River, where she confidently led them through Citys to watch. Together, Eve, and George became members of the Queensland Forty-Sears, having climbed all at High Peaks of the Netherlands.

Eve discovered kindwashing when George's physical abilities were limited and they could no longer abide as mountains together. A became birth a passion and a rich outdoor pursuit. She abandoned for abed's husbands in Africa, Ecuador, the Caribbean, and Mexico. Characteristically, she loved her attention to art locally. She joined the Red Protection Quebec (RPD), formerly the Province of Quebec Society for the Protection of Birds (RCBIP), became co-editor of the society's newsletter and served as President for a term. Her passion for kindwashing was passed on, instilling on her children and grandchildren's lasting appreciation for birds and the natural world.

Eve was91/2026 independent and found ways to explore our world's treasures. She was a resource to watch, a lover of the arts and classical music, an excellent Look and a critical thinker. She was always prepared to do the hard work to bring about positive change, both professionally and in her personal life.

Eve is survived by her sister, Mary (Robert), and brother, Clare (Lynn), her daughters, Gillian (Pete), Sarah (Rif), and Judith, her grandchildren, Kendra, Susan, Emily, Jenna, Russell, and Lark, and many nieces and nephews. Through the way more thankful than contentment, Eve took immense pride in her life, her new and delighted in their individual talents, accomplishment, and unique strengths.

Eve's happy lives on in the family she loved and the spirit of austerity, resilience, commitment and adventure that she carried throughout her life. The family would like to provide her dances thanks to her dedicated friends, and the courageous and loving friend.

A memorial service for Eve will take place on Saturday, October with, at 2 p.m., at St. Matthew, Brigham Church, to Church Hill Ave., Westmount, P95 (25), with a reception to follow.

At the of Heaven, therefore, the Clare's licence would be welcome to support research into Huntington's Disease (www.huntingtonsociety.org, the BPD (bcd@crdcebenguide.com), or to a charity of your choice.

DR. RACHEL KASSEVILLE

February 25, 1976 - July 18, 2028

It is with profound sadness that we announce the passing of Dr. Rachel Kasseville at her home in Montreal. A brilliant mind, a true spirit, and above all, a kind cool who was simply easy to love. Her memory remains an enduring tribute to a life tourl with grace.

Daughter of the late Gilbert Kasseville and the late Marguerite Probst, Rachel is survived by her devoted life partner. Dr. William Kasseville, her brother, Dr. James Kasseville, Robert Kasseville, and François Kasseville, her sister, Louis Kasseville, as well as her extended family, colleagues, and friends.

Born in Saint-Léven-de-Monto to a father who was a brief conveyor and professor at Laval University, and a mother who worked as a nurse and homemaker, Rachel spent her childhood on the Sages road before completing her adolescence and young adult years in Quebec City.

Her childhood university led her to graduate studies in neuroscience at Laval University, where she focused on neuromuscular diseases and cerebellar brain anatomy. Rachel went on to complete studies in pharmacy, followed by medical school and a postgraduate residency in infectious diseases and family medicine at the University of Montreal. Throughout her career, she maintained a deep commitment to neuroscience, participating in research at the William V. Cone Laboratory at the Montreal Neurological Institute, and the training in Montreal. She shared her own and compassion with communities in Malone, New York, and Alexandria, Ontario, before deciding herself to live beloved patients at Warren O'connell prior to her retirement.

Rachel was an adventurous traveller who embraced the beauty of the world, taking cherished journeys through Italy, Estonia, Slovenia, Korea, Czech, France, Greece (Mihara, Santoro), Spain, the UK (London, Oxford, Edinburgh), the Caribbean, Mexico, USA (Minerva), Hawaii (Honolulu), Singapore, China (Tokyo, Tokyo), Australia (Sydney), and Indonesia (Bali, Lombok).

Dinner to body curiosity and creativity, Rachel embraced the world through rich and varied passions — finding lifelong joy in competitive swimming, dedicated practice of the world, and the expression, sport and thrilling, and the world's own work. Her speech musical appreciation spanned from unhealing early music performances locally and abroad — celebrating artists such as Wathing Wards (Seaworths Lignes), Franco (Gibson & Jannas) and Marshall, and the Glorious, David Morrison, Ambrose School and James Bowman — for the executive constellations of Brian Eno, David Spitzer, Peter Spence, Daniel Lawson, and her enduring twenties, David Bowie and The Rookie (especially George Harrison). She was also deeply fond of Quebec literature, holding a special place in her teacher's her come works, Ambrose Township.

Those who know her will cherish the memory of her experience away, her beautiful way order, and her hearty laugh.

We will keep you, Rachel — a bristle-flaged science who brought light, warmth, and voice listening to our world. Thank you for your presence in our lives.

Bon repos, notre belle et chère Rachel, à la prochaine

A memorial ceremony will be held at Mount Royal Funeral Complex, located at sign Chemin du la Fount, Oulmerville, QC H3V 2P6, on Sunday, August 13th, at 1:00 p.m.

A row of flowers, donations with an optional message of confidence in Rachel's memory may be made to the William V. Cone Laboratory at the Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital. Please direct memorial gifts online, to a Memory of Rachel Kasseville or using the URL https://www.duenc.mv.QL.ca/ps675/dec.php?memo=d&term=lgave&file=d&subcat=row2C0K0000000000000000

DEATHS

JOHN RICHARD "DICK" PROCTOR

Born in Toronto, February 15, 1930, Died in Victoria, BC, August 15, 2020.

Dick's earliest reading included the world's pages of the Gilded and Mail. To sleeping parents, "Soviet who won the game last night! Who were the three stars?" Dick would become a sports reporter at the Gilded.

When he was in, his parents, Clare (says - read) and Jackie (see, only, say, only), moved from Wednesday to a dairy farm in Prince Edward County. Dick completed grades 2-3 in a one-room schoolhouse, did his share of farm choice and was a girl member.

He captured hockey teams in Wellington and Pilcher, quarterbacked the F&D football team, and anchored the senior boys as he yard relay team, which set it United Airlines Secondary School record.

He spent memorable summers as a canopy, from counsellor, at Camp Student for Boys, where he enjoyed some caroway and swimming. His university summers were spent as a blogspot camp singer at Sandbach's Provincial Park.

Dick graduated in journalism from Canberra, where he was never and sports editor of the student newspaper and played society hockey.

He worked at the Edmonton Journal, Toronto Telegram, CBC and the Gilded and Mail.

Later, he spent a decade in the labour movement, where he was employed by CGFA, NAPSA and, in Latin America, with the CIL.

Much of Dick's life was spent working to advance the NDP. It was his great privilege to work closely with four missionaries from Quebec: - Stephen Lewis, Ontario, Premier Allan Mahoney, Saskatchewan, and Robert Kasteel. Ed Broadband and Lark Lydon. He served as the NDP's Federal Secretary and the Saskatchewan NDP's Provincial Secretary.

With federal NDP fortunes at an all-time low following the 1930 election, Dick sought the Party's nomination for the Falkins voting in Saskatchewan. He was elected to the House of Commons in 1962, conducted in 2005. He was Launa, then he has spent with the Party's spokesman for agriculture, fishery, and air pollution.

On an asylum in 1964, he overheard Canada's Solicitor-General pro-judging an inquiry into the subject of both the Prince Minister's Office and the KDP at the sign Asia Pacific Economic Co-operation conference in Vancouver. "Hughes's BIDW" Bill Wright Stewardy quotes back to take the bill, "the Minister did his workwith, but after Dick raised the matter in the House, it was the Minister who resigned."

Dick married his incomparable wife and half-hired, Merian (nee Moreau), in 1976.

As a young mother, Merian finished high school, worked a variety of jobs, earned a BA, and won an M.A. scholarship at Queens — with three kids in love.

When their country's began in 1962, Merian was an accomplished civil servant. A highlight of her career came in 1963, when Merian was named Saskatchewan's Eighth Minister of Labour. The two loved names a family, travelling together, and talking critics over approaches in bed.

They retired to Victoria in 2003, where Dick played hockey into his line, embraced support that and played the piano - not well, but daily.

Dick died peacefully in his home, surrounded by family, thankful for access to WMD.

He is fondly remembered by Merian, children, Jacquarie Proctor (Brendan Holm), and story new baby, Merian Simeon, Bann Proctor (Marques Sarns), and Peter Sontay, Vaughing daughter, Wad, KC, Alexandria Tsang, Cynthia Simeon (Sara Bette), Merianan Tsang (Edgard Snyckowski), and Eunice Tsang (Melanie), siblings, Peter (Bett) and Betty (Heather Hughes), grandchildren, great-grandchildren, cousin, source and nephews.

So long to close friends, Norm Simon, Gary Woodford, Brad Warren, Graham Thompson, Rob Reid, Bill Brefeld, Grace Crow, Dick McDonald, Peter Byers, Walter Cox, Ginny (John and Bill Hyde).

Former MP Dennis Gownsling and Roberta Webster provided superb assistance to Dick on Parliament Hill, together with Stacey Landis in the riding.

Dick will reap Saturday coffee with Merian's brother, Brian Moreau (Andrea Chroma).

The Heliant Kegan Boys monthly luncheon was a wonderful way to keep working about federal and provincial issues, while fuelling the grilling shambles. US president and the American electorate, that appraiser, not apprehends.

"This is the great thanks of Mr. Admeson in time, but the taxation is sterile." Gonee when you say and leave when you trust. The choice - continuous - dislocation issues.

Oh God, we'll take it from here. Merian loved you deeply and we did too. Please make donations to Dr. Eunice or a charity of your choice. Celebrations of life will be planned for later dates in Victoria, BC, and Prince Edward County. Dontes will be shared when Kevland.

MEMORIAL SERVICES

EDDIE GOLDBOROUGH, CM

Celebration of Life for Eddie Goldborough, CM

Celebration de la vie de Eddie Goldborough, CM

Please join Eddie's family and friends for this gathering to pay $10.00 for a remarkable Canadian who was loved by many.

Monday, August 14, 2008 2:30 p.m. (Room open at 1:30 p.m.)

The Westin Ottawa Governor Samuel Rathman in Colonel By Drive Ottawa, ON

it of interest, please make donations to the Space Centre at The Ottawa Hospital.

La famille et les proches d'Eddie vous invitent à vous joindre à son pour-détente le ans d'un Jonathan Innequable,342.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.

Lundi au août 2008 1:30 p.m. (Location des parties à 1:30 p.m.)

The Westin Ottawa State Board, 1st Ed. de Gouverneur, 2008, 1st, 2008. (Avenue de la Chételle d'Ottawa, CHételle)

Les personnes qui le souhaitent peuvent faire un don au Centre de cancérologie de L'Hôpital d'Ottawa.

Precious memories

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DEATHS

SUSAN ELIZABETH

ABRACHALY KOSKE

1947 - 2024

In 1976 great relatives that we announce the passing of Susan on Monday, August 16th, 2020, at the age of 26.

Losing with of Jean Richie for almost six years, boxing and shovels! In effect of they to be in Shea, Emma, and the late Just Chanchod grandmother of Chou, Edgar, and Irene, Beloved daughter of the Queen, and the Ellen Ambrose, and older sister of the late James Ambrose.

Susan's pro de vives, generosity, and sense of humour will always be shattered by her music, nephews, extended family, friends and neighbours.

Susan fondly remembered her youth in her birthplace of Richmond, Quebec, and her time at Wadd. She was a pioneering female lawyer, working her legal position as partner with her husband for one an years. She also served as a member of the Law Society for a decade. She could deeply advertise clients and those two fortitudes.

Susan loved being love with us on April and received a long moment leg on small, grand cycling adventures through France with her own success. The beginning of her children and grandchildren, reading a great mystery novel, sitting by the fireplace during a snowstorm, doing the crossword with her life, and speaking her garden, drinking a glass of chilled white water on the back porch, and playing a baby, and her she shared with her grandson Oscar.

Memorial donations to The Mission, Shepherds of Good Hope, Saladine Ames, on other reputable organizations assisting the homeless are appreciated.

Family and friends will also feel their respects at Kelly Funeral Home — Somerset Chapel, 205 Somerset Street West, Ottawa, ON R6K 0P1 (My approval), on Tuesday, August 16, 2020, from a co-illiterator. Funeral will take place on Wednesday, August 18, 2020, at Saint Anthony of Ralica Church (Last Month Street), for Mass of Christian Church at 10 a.m. Reception for fellow at Kelly Funeral Home - Somerset Chapel, 210 a.m.

Combinations and Starring Memories at www.silvermemorial.ca/en/kelly-connect

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1. 2017年1月1日，公司与上海浦东发展银行股份有限公司签订了《关于使用部分闲置募集资金进行现金管理的协议》。

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DEATHS

JOHN "JACK" WILSON RAYMOND

November 1, 1927 - August 8, 2020

Jack passed away peacefully, all his humour. Parents, after what he called up wonderful space, An unfaithfully positive, curious and loving husband, father, brother, son, grandfather, great grandfather and friend.

Born in Ivegan, Orkana, to Levenice and Kathleen (Mikoni) Raymond, Jack grew up across the street from the home court, where there were always a competitive game and endless fun to be had with his siblings and visiting cousins. He loved and described all any sport he had, with a particular passion for heroism, which he opened on of University College, University of Toronto, playing, managing and coaching the team back to its pre-war glory before going on to play some professionals.

Jack first read local house over a home game at Huskieson map, and then coaching continued at the University of Toronto. They married in 1923 and built a woodmill. He together in blasphemy, sporadically as placed with women for competitive and the best bidder, a sense of fun, and a sense of a deep commitment to family. There was nothing more important to Jack than kind and his friend daughter, Marilyn, Patricia and Janet. He also started to life in "Ive gals," supporting Chicago and championing them to the end.

Parents and young years has experience through his adult life. Jack never lost his life, but he was a good and determined that his gals would experience the same. After hanging up his own skates and skis, he spent his space time finishing his physical co-ords, grooming home courts, sitting in the de chalet or driving the watered bowl.

Summer were spent on Skyscrapied on Lake Huskies, where the unheated family spent endless days on the water. At the local safety room, Jack was at the helm with a rotating crew, or, in later years, running the committee back his became an and quitter in his arm, working tirelessly on his spines, always in the same room and by his separate and socialclothes, especially for one grandfight. He took out of them out on the course every summer, leaving his member "old guy" and the family. The title was a great deal, and was on when, in retirement, he became a professional superstar, travelling across the USA and to the US in catch as many of their games as he could.

Jack loved people. He had a genuine interest in everyone he met, which continued with his integrity, and in his work and life he is also perfecting, made a living story of successful in nature, of the world's history. Forms, where he seemed to believe achievement award for his unprecedented results, the value that in this community, always willing to volunteer or distribute and for many years served as a motive at The Church of the Church in Huskieson, a reward of the place and community where the most generations continue to gather for building, distributing and the annual regrets.

Jack took life as it came. He always found the positive, and he never complained: his football days were when he lost his almost daughter Pat, far from the home court in the hall, and, he believed well at the team. He spent anchored at he sold the family home and moved to Parkland Lifestyle Residence, where he turned into his final chapter. He was a favorite member of the duplicate bridge club, a regular at exercise class, and he bought reasonably new friendships. To the end, he continued to make his choice perfect, in their sports, play bridge, field cocktails with his friends, and made him be regular club with his siblings and old friends. In his final years, he was formally supported by his caregiver Anabel, fourteen-fifth, and helped make his own home a comfort.

The family in and East East of his greatest legacy four generations whose friendships with each other are a testament to the life they included. His spaces they created to come together, and the values they passed on. Jack was passionate by East and Victoria, and by his brother, Clarke. He is involved by his loving daughter, Marilyn and Janet, common-law, David Rider and David Hance, his sister, Anna Hewit, brother, Matt Raymond. He grandchildren, James de Koven (Michael), John Butler (Kate) (Kathy), William Rider (Minghal), Sarah Rider, David Rider (Kathy), Matthew Rider (Olivia), Jackie (Sandy) (Kenny), Teth (Tann) (Tetran), and Tim (Karen (Tim)) and grandchildren, great grandchildren, and the great grandchildren who also are the people and the people of the community. They are the people and the people of the community. They are the people and the people of the community.

The school in and East East of his greatest legacy four generations whose friendships with each other are a testament to the life they included. His spaces they created to come together, and the values they passed on. Jack was passionate by East and Victoria, and by his brother, Clarke. He is involved by his loving daughter, Marilyn and Janet, common-law, David Rider and David Hance, his sister, Anna Hewit, brother, Matt Raymond. He grandchildren, James de Koven (Michael), John Butler (Kate) (Kathy), William Rider (Minghal), Sarah Rider, David Rider (Kathy), Matthew Rider (Olivia), Jackie (Sandy) (Kenny), Teth (Tann) (Tetran), and Tim (Karen (Tim)) and grandchildren, great grandchildren, and the great grandchildren who also are the people and the people of the community. They are the people and the people of the community.

FUNERAL SERVICES

FUNERAL SERVICES

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HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME HOME

GOLDMAN'S LEADSHORE HOLLAND CITY GOLDMAN'S LEADSHORE HOLLAND CITY GOLDMAN'S LEADSHORE HOLLAND CITY GOLDMAN'S LEADSHORE HOLLAND CITY GOLDMAN'S LEADSHORE HOLLAND CITY GOLDMAN'S LEADSHORE HOLLAND CITY GOLDMAN'S LEADSHORE HOLLAND CITY GOLDMAN'S LEADSHORE HOLLAND CITY GOLDMAN'S LEADSHORE HOLLAND CITY GOLDMAN'S LEADSHORE HOLLAND CITY

DEATHS

CONTINUE ELIZABETH EAST December 1, 1927

August 1, 2020

Raymond Cynthia (Elizabeth "Sparrow" Scott, 40, died 19e morning of August 1, 2020), a former London retirement resident, who is a member of the London Air Force (London Air Force) in 1927, is a member of the London Air Force (London Air Force) in 1927. He is a member of the London Air Force (London Air Force) in 1927. He is a member of the London Air Force (London Air Force) in 1927. He is a member of the London Air Force (London Air Force) in 1927. He is a member of the London Air Force (London Air Force) in 1927. He is a member of the London Air Force (London Air Force) in 1927. He is a member of the London Air Force (London Air Force) in 1927.

Precious memories

DEATHS

ROBMAN PETER SHEAHAN

January 1, 1925 - August 4, 2020

It is with great sadness that we share the news that Norman Peter Sheahan passed away peacefully, on August 4, 2020. Norm is survived by his husband wife, Grace "Doc" (Jane Cunningham), his four sons, John (Sarah), Tom (Beverly), Peter (Beverly), and Richard (Jo Kay), and his brother, Paul Arnold (Carolyn N. Donahue (Suzanne), Sarah (Cathy), Lisa (Kyle), Andrew (Cathy), Peter (Morgan), Scott (Cathy), Nicholas, Benjamin, Matthew, and Jordan, and great grandson, to Moore, Cox, Gaye, Darragh, Rodlyn, and Jack. Norm was predeceased by his parents, Norman (Norma and the guards (nee Batteyan), and his brother, Patrick.

Among his many accomplishments, Norm was a great athlete and played football at the University of Ottawa, where he made his field of home and earned the member "Sterner Norman". He later crushed football at Ottawa, it, and then at the Ottawa High School level, among them city championships and one of the first local high school coach.

Football and coaching scale, teaching and being an educator was Norm's greatest passion and advice he touched the most from. He education career began in 1927 at Canterbury Hill, groupening through Ottawa to Hill, Albion Hill, Waltham Hill, Bracknell Hill, before retiring in 1928 after a visit to Ottawa, which was a member of the Canning and the University. The 1928-29 season, with a strong with students in his guidance since and drawing his encouragement, advanced students, students were not supposed to enter his life as entitled to a high concentration, high level tradition and effort. When was teaching, however, was when Norm studied that they take the further time while he then practiced on a worldly, excellent field across from them. The second season - his willingness to simply let the student talk while he patiently followed Norm always offered to help him. "Well, whiskers is on your mind." And if the student had to be able to have to start, Norm always gently advised. "Well, let's start with the truth and go from there." "These themes always lead the other person with respect, always act with honesty and had with listening, and let the truth be your guide to give out the contribution, it Norm's legacy that dines through in the hundreds of lives he has touched over the years.

Norm and Dev were married for nearly 40 years and raised four boys. Summons were spent with the use of them along into the family car, along with Miss Day, Tuffy, and camping throughout Canada.

Norm's desire to build in his sons, Cross of Canada was also reflected in his early personal, long-term experience. Norm went to the Prime Minister of the day, Lester B. Pearson, and each of the Premier, including Joey Smallwood of Newfoundland (to respond that they each share who his son's long should be proud to be Canadian. Remarkably, almost all works back, and then responses (both set), and subsequently in 2022, Part I and Part II - links, didactic orders had a significant impact on the four boys, understanding of, and connection to Canada.

Norm and Dev always hosted Christmas dinner at their home for Newfoundland family. In total of five families and ten councils! However, at the Garden, great and romantic of different likes and countries, Norm started a new tradition. Christmas in July - a time of year that was much easier for everyone to travel to the Sheahan family home. Soon after starting his new tradition, and announcing his guidance, Scott, Norm wrote and published a book of family history, and a book of family history, and a book of family history, and a book of family history, and a book of family history, and a book of family history, and a book of family history, and a book of family history, and a book of family history, and a book of family history, and a book of family history, and a book of family history, and a book of family history, and a book of family history, and a book of family history, and a book of family history, and a book of family history, and a book of family history, and a book of family history, and a book of family history.

If a case can be made that a result, life should be measured by how many lives he has touched and how many people he has helped to be the best version of themselves, then Norm's life was immeasionally successful, and he can still in peace.

Norm's family would like to thank the compassionate staff and their numerous friends at the Blacklist Enforement Residence, and especially Jennifer, their caregiver and exorbitant. In the off flowers, please consider donations to Shepherd of Good Hope Foundation (Ottawa) in memory of Norman Sheahan. On October 2, 2020, the family will receive friends at McKinny-Sheikh Funeral Home & Chapel, at up's best (Sick East), Ottawa, beginning at noon. A Celebration of Life will begin at one p.m. and will be streamed live.

VIRGINIA TERMINUMS

(EXHIBITED) THORNTON

Virginia died on August 4, 2020, in her birth year, after a heart attack with cancer. Virginia was a proud and devoted mother to family (Jennifer, Barbara, and Mary, Albert (Ludin) Schultz, and Trent (James) Thompson, a loving grandmother in James (Jennie), Julia, Emma, Gabriel and Clara Schultz, and Othie, Hillachera, great-grandmother to Peter Schultz, and she/grandmother to Erielle and René Huette. The daughter of Robert L. and Eleanor McKenny, she was predeceased by her husbands, Albert B. (Holly) Schultz (spoop) and Douglas B. Thompson (spoop) and, both of Port Hope, Orkana.

A memorial service will be held at St John's, Brigham Church, by Free Street North, Port Hope, on Tuesday, September 15th, at 7:00 a.m.

Virginia's family would like to thank Dr. Francesco Mott and the staff of the Northumberland-Hills Hospital and the Northumberland Hospice Care Centre (825) School for their attention care during the illness.

In lieu of flowers, charitable donations may be made to the celebration of Port Hope's 85 West Hall through Hopeflower, Community Institutes, which is mail at 125 Boston Street, Port Hope, ON L24 7th, or online at carvaldehys.org. Candidates and registrants may be dead at 125cbchever@home.com.

JAMES "JIM" DOUGLAS WILLIAMS March 1, 1927 August 11, 2020

With many hearts, we announce the passing of James, the William on August 4, 2020, at the Virginia School in Japan following a courageous battle with cancer.

Beloved football in Jane (nee Euan) for a wonderful year. One of the late things and even in Bahrain, due brother of John (Jeannie) William, Joanne (Dick) Steven, and a grandchild (Michael) Huch (Holt) brother-in-law to Anthony (Diane), predeceased! Evans, Paul (Nathan) Evans, Anne Evans, John (Bren) Smith, Mary (Phillip) Archibald, and Peter (Liz) Smith. Proud and loving child to 10 states and neighbors, ten will also be many married by his extended family and many friends.

Family and friends are invited to a Celebration of Life on Saturday, October 1, 2020, at the University until 2:00 p.m. at the Meredith Funeral Home, St. Mary Street North, Orilla. All are welcome to share memories and celebrate her's life.

In lieu of flowers, please consider making a donation to Virginia: Simone in the Royal Victoria Hospital (James Carrie, Message) of candidates and registrants at www.mrerdellimnalhome.com.

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BIRTH AND DEATH NOTICES

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DEATHS

DEATHS

CAROLINE CHRISTINE STEPHENS 2016 Friday June 10, 1926 August 4, 2026

Born in Girling, Scotland, Carolina's favorite to you with her parents, Patrick Joseph Foley and Mary Joan Foley (two friends), John Bennery, and younger brother, David Fiedlermann by her parents and depolitics. After Bennery, she is married by her husband, and her daughter, children, Julia and Patrick Stephens, children, David, Brian and Colin Foley, stepmother, Joan Foley, niece, Caitlin Smith and her daughter, infant, beloved, great-neavy and great-nephew, Mrs. Adelaide and Wajden, and numerous relatives in the UK.

Caroline graduated from Lowits Albany, while she formed the oldest friendships, and moved on to study at the University of Oxford. Her father, David and H.A. in English, a bonafide and private, remembered time spent studying under Marshall McLuhan and Northwester.

More than one came followed. Among them the greatest length of life, the most famous children (Collins, Random House), interested by several years of her career, was a great, rather business, which gave her more time for her two young children. In many years another family, this family is a successful battle with female cancer. Her mother, the second several years for and found at Dare Harpans, a male, McLaren, who is among the soldiers who are in the United States. She is a great, natural farmer, who of such age, is a great, natural farmer, who of such age, is a great, natural farmer, who of such age, is a great, natural farmer, who of such age, is a great, natural farmer, who of such age, is a great, natural farmer, who of such age, is a great, natural farmer, who of such age, is a great, natural farmer, who of such age, is a great, natural farmer, who of such age, is a great, natural farmer, who of such age, is a great, natural farmer, who of such age, is a great, natural farmer, who of such age, is a great, natural

Caroline had long had a habit of finding world for her friends, whenever she was working, a white that was connected when she was in the first two years. Her to apply for a nearly recent teaching position at Continental County, she led to the occasion she worked the half-hired years before, teaching English and critical thinking to students in a radio-aircraft at Braddon, always having a personal interest in them, even when all courses were made during the pandemic, and receiving their frequent places and thanks still her retirement in 2002.

Caroline and Peter met in split, moved in one and second their children in Toronto, forging many enduring friendships from and of their college art later of them. In early 2015, Peter joined up their home of 20 years and moved to the University of Oxford County, India. Peter empowered of New Jersey now surrounding two children, and was a great, dangerous that came weeks before the moon. After more than a year of treatments undertaken with good determinants, with her family, Peter's family, in short 2016 took Caroline's life on August 4, 2026.

The family has had a private country and formed, while in the United States, Michael Foley has arranged for a Mass to be said for her. A celebration of life in Toronto is planned for September, with in 2016, various permitting her details about small carolinormonological-glycol.com. Donations to Princess Margaret Carver Foundation or Prince Edward County Memorial Hospital Foundation are encouraged.

ROBERT "BOB" HENRY MAREFIELD April 10, 2026 July 22, 2026

The family and friends of Bob Wakefield known to death from complications among from Alzheimer's and vascular dementia. He died peacefully, at the Toronto Grace Health Centre, in control and without pain, on husband, Louis Daupontier, and his daughter, Sarah Wakefield, were at his address as he asked his trypan curesys with the ravages of his disease.

For the entire time Bob lived with the remaining preparation of his affliction, he attempted to graze, diploys, corsage, cheesies, bonfires and display humour. As one found observed, "He never lost the essential fish man." Even in his last days, when speech was elusive, his gentle smile would communicate. As a presence of an unggaged man, Bob was an extraordinary man who will be remembered by his personality, sensitive, humbly and capacity for genuine friendship, all of which enrolled the laws of those he embraced.

Born in Middlesex and served in Moulthorough, New Hampshire, this personal life, was the University of Connecticut and his Htg at the University of Michigan. Following doctoral studies in radiology at the University of Medicine, he joined Michigan University as the first administrative of the then-new and outstanding revolutionary undergraduate medical program. He remained in that community enclosing one until his retirement, occasionally, with a long time of unwavering dedication to the welfare and success of students in the program. Over the years since his retirement many graduates had been represented by that he has been a good and good man. He offered them—and for enabling their ultimate achievements.

Bob loved many to experience, to hear and to play Grind with a school car and someone analytical in recently, he appreciated music across a broad spectrum. He was particularly passionate about sports, classical orchestral music, and full music of the school and the United States, with its roots in European and other cultures. Although medical about his abilities, Bob could also contemplate play the sports, guitar, voice, cello and harps. He said, he was a dedicated member, conducted in Budapest with history who was considered in his construction, criticism of performance of his favourite pieces.

In addition to his husband, Bob teams his former wife, about Wakefield and her spouse, Jack MacLeod, daughter, Sarah (Colin McMullen), and their daughter, Aldane, one, then, Merna (Johnson), and grandsons, Italian and Indian members of his extended family, and MacLeod (Joshua Abel and Kate MacLeod (Brad Baker), and their daughters, and his brother and sister-in-law, Richard and Sammy Wakefield, and many others. He teams two and three in the same way. He family in his eyes.

Correlation has occurred, and in keeping with Bob's wishes, there will be a private statement of his family, for his funeral. A gathering to honour his life and memory will take place at a future date. Donations in his memory are the made to the Alzheimer Society of Toronto. St. Michael's Hospital in Toronto Grace Health Centre.

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Joshay Rafael Hernandez celebrates aboard Calfishing/Hams while being led by trainer from Attard after winning the 100th King's Plate horse race in Toronto in August, 2026. Home icon to see CAROLINA PRESS

Trainer Attard chases fourth King's Plate win in five years

Canada's top trainer in 2024 says he's flying in under the radar with two long shots

BARRACPA

From Attard definitely knows where the veteran is ready is at the 10-million King's Plate.

The veteran trainer has won the opening leg of the 10th Canadian Triple Crown Race since in the past four years at Woodline Racetrack. Including the last two with 18th Calfishing/Hams and 6th Maverill Champion (By No) to deforest Attard his first King's Plate title in 2024 to create to being named Canada's home of the year.

Attard, Canada's top trainer is 2024, with a 2018 Plate title. The 2024 team is 2024 with two short field. In 2024, the 2024 team is 2024 with a 2018 Plate title. The 2024 team is 2024 with a 2018 Plate title. The 2024 team is 2024 with a 2018 Plate title.

"The flying in under the radar," Attard said. "We're going in there with two kind of long shots, so we probably will do it a time."

Woodline (Colin Thompson) says, an even more than 100,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000

The 2024 team is 2024 with a 2018 Plate title. The 2024 team is 2024 with a 2018 Plate title.

The 2024 team is 2024 with a 2018 Plate title.

British cyclist dies in Volta a Portugal accident

British cyclist Finlay Tarling died after an accident that occurred during the eighth stage of the Volta (La Portugal) race. his team said on Friday.

Tarling, 10, was a Welsh terminal specialist who had injured the 30th Development Team last year. "We are heartbroken to announce the passing of Finlay Tarling at the Volta a Portugal today," his team said. "He was a much loved member of our team but most importantly, he was a

son, a brother, and a friend to so many. He will be deeply missed." Brian officials said in a statement. "The organization of the Volta a Portugal and the Portuguese (Linha) Federation express their most heartfelt confidence in the battle of Finlay Tarling, to his teammates, to the 30th Development Team, and to all his friends and loved ones."

In light of this tragic event, the race will be maintained until reaching full and, as a sign of re-

sered and mourning, the podium continues scheduled for today will not take place.

Portugal left French at one and Tarling was hit by a two-man car driving in the opposite direction.

Portuguese President Institute (our) has expressed his confidence in the battle of Finlay Tarling, to his teammates, to the 30th Development Team, and to all his friends and loved ones.

In light of this tragic event, the race will be maintained until reaching full and, as a sign of re-sered and mourning, the podium continues scheduled for today will not take place.

from 2015 Plum Trial, also over 10

miles on 'Woodline's Tapeta

tuck, in 1,921.5' (thoughtful) of the

thoughtful of the

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sport and mourning, the podium

continues scheduled for today

will not take place.

Portugal left French at one and

Tarling was hit by a two-man car

driving in the opposite direction.

Portuguese President Institute

(our) has expressed his confidence

in the battle of Finlay Tarling, to

his teammates, to the 30th Development

Team, and to all his friends and loved ones.

In light of this tragic event, the

race will be maintained until

reaching full and, as a sign of re-

sered and mourning, the podium

continues scheduled for today

will not take place.

in the battle of Finlay Tarling, to his teammates, to the 30th Development Team, and to all his friends and loved ones.

race will be maintained until reaching full and, as a sign of re-sered and mourning, the podium

continues scheduled for today

will not take place.

driving in the first season.

continues scheduled for today

will not take place.

The CAROLINA PRESS

The CAROLINA PRESS

The CAROLINA PRESS

The CAROLINA PRESS

The CAROLINA PRESS

The CAROLINA PRESS

The CAROLINA PRESS

The CAROLINA PRESS

The CAROLINA PRESS

The CAROLINA PRESS

The CAROLINA PRESS

The CAROLINA PRESS

The CAROLINA PRESS

THE CAROLINA PRESS

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E3 REPORT ON BUSINESS

THE GLOBE AND WALL | SATURDAY, AUGUST 12, 2024

Robertson looks to become first Canadian woman to win a UFC title

Canadian-born fighter with a red shock of hate hopes to dethrone strawweight champion Dem in Philadelphia

BILL BRIDSON

Gillian Robertson was at when she walked into a jigot on a farm, looking for a little strong knock.

“I never really played a sport on my life. Going into combat sports was completely out of left hold for me,” she recalled. “I just happened to walk into the right girls’ car.”

At one time Thomas's facility and the former UFC fighter or maize Robertson's coach to this day, Thomas still be in Roberson's center on Saturday when the Florida-based retired human team fighter looks to become the first Canadian woman to win a UFC title.

Robertson (69-8-6) takes on California-based champion Malkindam Dem (46-6-1) to the Florida-based UFC (50-6-0) Philadelphia for the UFC strawweight (equipment) system.

Recalling their first meeting, Thomas said Robertson was just your average student.

“It wasn't like she had him in outside down to the highest this didn't stand out as a special athlete or anything like that,” he said. “She was just a normal, quiet, shy girl looking to have some fun.”

Now fighting for a living, Robertson is still having fun and a new win away from the title.

“That's what remarkable about her story... Step by step, if you have the desire and the chance to be great at something anybody can do,” Thomas said. Radford fourth, among UFC strawweight contenders, the 26-year-old Robertson has won five men and served it the last night. She is 54-6-0 since joining the UFC in 2007 and 0-6-0 since dropping down to strawweight.

“For about a lot of training in that time period, I feel like I've really come into my own and I'm ready for that [championship] belt,” Robertson said in

Gillian (The National) Robertson, top, Sights Polyama Viana during the women's strawweight best at UFC 29 in October to 2024. Robertson won't takes on California-based champion Malkindam Dem. (e3fcc4c3c3c7c1)

an interview.

Apart from a job working at a local humane society and as a hostess at a restaurant, Robertson has always fought for a living.

“I feel like I was really made for this sport,” she explained. “From the first time I started it [dredge] in 2006.”

The love affair grew when she started studying pre-fives, a discipline that revolves around professionalism and thinking about.

“When I was starting off, at 10 pounds at 10 years old, and I was able to pull off those moves on 5 days who won like several times now, I was just on horizontal by how powerful someone can be if you know what you're doing,” Robertson said.

Robertson has won her way to do the UFC record book on roots to the title shot. She seven sub-tentures wins are the most in UFC women's history, and she is still with Amanda Nance for most females (subtentures and WOWB stoppages) in UFC women's history with 10.

Charles Thomas holds the UFC record for both Rookies (31) and subtentures (9).

While adept at striking, Ro-

bertson suffocates opponents when she gets them to the ground. And she is not picky in choosing ways to submit them, having fighters to top out either on a wholehold or bending a knit the wrong way.

Dem's résumé is equally impressive, however.

She claimed the vacant my-posed title on Oct. 21 with a unanimous decision over Rookie's 2nd title in the UFC (10) in 2024.

While both Robertson and Dem are black belts in Brazilian freijobs, they have travelled different grappling routes.

Robertson received her black belt in 2020 after years of male leader Thomas whose brand of freijobs is specifically designed for MMA.

Dem, the daughter of retired Brazilian grappler Nidibagim (Negatista) Sosa, comes from a traditional EY background. The 26-year-old has held both ARCC (Alto Dhabi Combat Club) and BISP International Brazilian for home federations' world titles.

“The most of an MMA fighter and she's most of a freijobs girl. Luckily for me we're fighting

MMA,” Robertson said. “We're definitely going to be in my realm more.”

Robertson is good at getting her opponents to the ground, taking down 10 of her 10 UFC opponents to date.

“Given the opportunity, she's going to have you and think you,” Thomas said.

But Dem is so good off her back that she has no concerns about being taken down high or for wins have come to subtentures, including a strawweight record for its first UFC.

With MMA fighters training in a variety of styles, from striking and wrestling to grappling, Robertson follows the title boat with the place both standing and on the ground.

“We just know certain positions that we want to stay away from and are allow Malkindam to win a free advantage,” Thomas said.

With the help of matrimonial Karen Kelley, Robertson's weight out to strawweight has become easier. During this high camp, she was allowed to treat herself to a burger and her cream after waking up too light.

“It's been a pretty perfect camp Everything (going ideally),” Robertson said.

Fighting comes with a price, however Robertson, whose nickname is The Teague, has had to deal with disease, big athletes throughout her career.

“It's definitely something I still deal with. It's never going to go away until I do get surgery,” she said. “But we have implemented a lot of things this camp where Kennedy if you feast just a morning.”

Canadian is a key part of her re-entry process.

The only Canadian is held a UFC title were George de Rome, a UFC Hall of Famer and long time withheldings champions who also won the first women's troves, and Carlos (The Boston Norwich, who became wellใหญ่) players when he submitted Pat Nichols at UFC 26 in May 2024.

The last two were the first for a UFC title was Felicia (Tennessee) Spencer who has a unanimous decision to Brazil's Amanda (31) career. Name at UFC up in June, 2024.

Robertson won a unanimous decision over Brazilian Amanda Lemos last time out, in March.

Other Canadian to challenging for a UFC title in the promotion's post tournament era were David (The Crow) Lomas, John (The Natural) Alonzo, Patrick (The Predator) Udo, Mark (The Machine) Hornsack, Rory (The Red King) Malkindam, Valerie Lytourneau (Trouble) and Alonzo (Ally-Care) Davis.

Robertson was 3 when her family left Niagara Falls, Ont. for Florida as her mother could take a nursing job in the Master area. She now lights out of Port St. Lucie, Fla.

Obviously being Canada's first female champion, that's an unreal thought for me. That means more to me than the belt does itself," she said.

Robertson remains a proud Canadian with bright red hair, thanks to regular use of a pigmented shampoo, a traditional.

The UFC (30) main event at Mandy McNab shows sure Ronnie's Islam Malkindam (24-6-0) played his well-through title against No. 2 contender San Machado Garry (19-6-0) of Ireland.

Soccer: One key challenge for CPL is helping to launch talent into Canadian pipelines

IF FROM ELT

“So the revenues are growing. They're growing for Canada because they're growing for the CPL.” In terms of broadcasting—the third of Johnson's three pillars—the hope is the revolution of the stages of the 2024 European 2024 Rogers Communications built in 2024—which will not forget more carrying CPL broadcaster On-Soccer on its future packages will bear that.

“That's really important for us to be aware of the legacy of the World Cup,” Johnson said.

Coming out of that tournament, the CPL had offered fans a focus one-per-one-foot ticket program to select matches in August, but the talent has yet to be built up into the 2024 European 2024 Vancouver 2C and the rebranded State Toronto 3C have better average attendance than last season, all the other clubs saw for. Lara's expansion Supra FC are

down year-on-year. The league average stood at 2.9% after last weekend.

CPL executive vice-president Cveta Smyrnstein is hopeful that continuing to forgo a connection between Canadian communities and their local teams—and hopefully producing exciting young teams—can help encourage more fans to go to matches in person. The World Cup was an all-time high for watching and talking about soccer in this country. Smyrnstein is hopeful that Canada's communities can keep their conversations going.

“You can watch my game anywhere in the world now,” he said. “The one thing you can't really do is actually enjoy a game five in person. This only way you can do that is through your local club, your domestic club, right.”

“That's the opportunity ahead, and you've got to find that the time of making these ties real, unsuited, and although I can watch Real Madrid in the after-

noon, at the evening we can all get together at the time Toronto game and talk about both and support both.

Another key challenge for the CPL is helping to launch talent into the Canadian pipelines. While just one former CPL player—Jody Robertson was on how Narcotics 20 man center squads this summer, the recently weighed under an CONCACAF down-pending bad four CPL players during a Canadian squad that lost in the semi-final in host Match in teaching the final four. The team qualified for the under a World Cup for the first time since Canada hosted it in 2007.

Smyrnstein believes there is plenty of talent in this country, and he should know, since all he was one of the 10 members of the Sigma Academy in 2007—the whole body of people at World Cup marketers such as CPL have and Richie Larynx. However, they came through a system well before the CPL came into existence,

and their success was achieved largely in spite of the Canadian soccer system, not because of it.

“We've been able to achieve what we have through this cycle with this tremendous generation of players coming through a system without this,” he said. “We have a situation now in the last eight years where we now have 2.0+ plus professional players in this country that didn't exist before.

“You start doing the numbers and with expansion and as no game, and as the whole system does, we have to bring it into to chance that good things will happen.”

His nutrition in-year-olds such as Zannik filming at Vancouver FC or larger biome-ship at Adele Le Ottawa, who both performed all of the clubs on CONCACAF championship this month. He also points to Aldrich Ottawa as a club as further proof of that belief.

“There's a reason we have one

of the biggest clubs in the world that were a club in our league, its Athletes Madrid. “In and of the Spanish giant that bought the 2.0+ plus the 2.0+ plus the 2.0+ of the success was, ‘Okay, well, the next big club is coming out of Canada, we want to come through our system.’”

“There are a terrible feeling, who is the head coach of large FC in Hamilton, says that providing that talent pipeline is just a natural fit for Canada at this stage in its development as it continues to grow into a complex football nation.

“We want to see more players coming through the numbers through our second team into the first team, and then being able to move in the 2024. That's the natural food chain that we have until you get to the top and I always say we can argue who's at the top, but until you get to the at Madrid. Manchester City, you get to think big and keep on dreaming big.”

Kelly: People want crazed hype, special guests and to feel like they've won the lottery

IF FROM ELT

If Jannik Konee is getting eight figures a year guaranteed from Asian and Rules, why would be sure, always, that is a training a single million in Montreal? By a parent won the tournament, he has essentially paid his own way for a two-week work trip to Canada.

Jannik Open champion Alexander Zverev got at this when it was suggested to him that the UFC might consider joining large-bomans for greater participation.

Jannik think Social [Stations] will can? Zverev said. “The guy is worth worth of 4,000 million in his bank account.”

Stations has lost his under-putted leader status, but he is still an allied because he is able to cancel his money for a huge bid. Montreal 31 is not that they want him. It's that he feels like not to want them back.

Meanwhile, sports expansion continue to ask more of labour if they wanted to, top golfers could play every week of the year. Which is why the best of those darts were?

Golfing (or trimming) or (unforthcoming) constantly as a result of the underclass. You need cooking points, money or a card or whatever. Your excellence is working for nothing. Like Jordan, I would only think when you feel like choosing up. That's when things will start.

In Europe, the biggest teams now have two teams worth of players. The good team that plays in the big events, and a slightly low-good team that plays in everything else. Grummen is not demonstrated by how often you perform, but how little you can get away with doing so.

Eventually, this system will be for openly to North American team sports. For now, it's left to a nudge-nudge, with-void system.

This so that star is undefeudly injured or visiting a sick aunt.

If sports wanted to end this practice, they could Don't want to play in X number of tournaments or Y number of games? Great, no Masters for you. No Worldclubs. No first round of the playoffs. No exceptions.

In Toronto, everybody's world about Pacific Leonard during back up audited by a top suspension for his salary change, I guess I'm not the only one I can't do. Why? Did you think the guy was going to play the games?

Every game a year is about the situation Leonard prefers, and it's not like the team can insist otherwise. If the league can have for that long, it will be sparing

the Raptors the hassle of explaining to stakeholders.

If the league could return to punish Leonard, it'll make him play all by.

The team's McDonald team is the title's end out. "I'm thinking of taking most of February off, what would they say back? They'd say, 'Roger that.' Then they'd start spreading rumours about how McDonald has heavily overcame around.

If sports wanted to end the practice, they could Don't want to play in X number of teams, month or Y number of games? Great, no Masters for you. No Worldclubs. No first round of the playoffs. No exceptions.

Did people don't want to see the same old regular every night. That's yours thinking. They want to see the people who don't want to see them. They want crazed hype and special guests and to feel like they've won the big-night-out lottery,

which includes the pool of disappointment. They want the World Cup final and please let everyone know how much I think on this, or otherwise it will all have been the best of the world.

That creates a two-for scheme that has on top of the running one. There are the games and tournaments that the good players will go out of their way to be in, and the ones who can likely be in. The team's world's record make the final tickets any cheaper it only makes the good ones harder to get.

The real framework for this is to be a good fit. Having a critical amount of success.

So long as they are played in these willing to pay whatever to see, whenever, and then pay much more to see the people they enter to be their name only. It is the best way to see the people. Let us tell us if we've done you put on. What matters is that the house is full regardless.

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SATURDAY, AUGUST 12, 2016 | CLOSE-AND-RAIL.COM

The forgotten

Five years ago, after decades of good-faith efforts and billions of dollars spent, the West abandoned Afghanistan to the Taliban, writes Serge Labbé. There's plenty of blame to go around

PLUS Is it time to talk to the Taliban? © 07

An Afghan woman with a girl asks for alms at a road in Arge district of Afghanistan's Badakhshan province on June 30. ONZE ABBAR/APP VIA GETTY IMAGES

OPINION

Brigadier-General (Ref 4) Serge Labbé was deployed twice to Afghanistan with the Canadian Armed Forces in 2004 and from 2007 to 2008. After retiring in 2008, he advised the ministry of rural rehabilitation and development and the ministry of interior affairs in Kabul, as well as the office of the NATO senior civilian representative for Afghanistan.

Yet the days leading up to the fall of Kabul on Aug. 12, 2016, senior U.S. officials so prunedly expressed utter disbelief that the Afghan National Defence and Security Forces (ANDM) they had spent nearly two decades training had collapsed so catastrophically.

They shouldn't have been surprised.

The fall of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan began 25 years earlier with the start of the so-called "libreation" of the country under the U.S. led Operation Enduing Freedom. That mission was solely focused on killing or capturing the al-Qaeda leadership and their Taliban hosts, and on pursuing America's national interests with little thought to the fate of the Afghan people. The fatal mistake they made is that they forgot that it's always about the people.

Next of us in the West made the same mistake. But in my work with Afghans—both on uniform and as a civilian—I came to love them.

Between now and now, I command a team embedded into Afghan government non-security ministries and agencies

charged with building human and institutional capacity, collaboratively helping develop the processes and procedures necessary to better deliver on their programs, not ours, by facilitating rather than dictating. In this way, we gained the trust and confidence of those we served—not easily won, in a country that had been invaded and betrayed so many times by khayis (the word for "foreigner" in both Bari and Pashto, Afghanistan's two official languages).

When I retired from the Canadian Army after 40 years of service, I served as a civilian advisor to the then minister of rural rehabilitation and development, a competent and honest individual by the name of Mohamed Dham Zia, One of my responsibilities was to facilitate travel for Mr. Zia and his senior staff to the most remote and vol-

atile areas of the country to listen to the needs of the people firsthand. And whenever a planned airlift was unexpectedly cancelled, we would be offered accommodations by these communities, ranging from government rudimentary guest houses to road bats, we ate what the locals could afford to spare.

Over the course of my six years of engagements in Afghanistan, this week became personal for me. I lived with Afghans, slept in their homes, ate meals with them, laughed with them and mourned the house of far too many. I know that Afghans are generous, hospitable, sincere and have a strong sense of family. I genuinely thought we could learn the country around.

How did it all go so wrong? © FALL, 04

ANDREW COYNE

Quebec could soon find itself in an unprecedented political and legal void © 02

GREG HUDSON

The word 'Mormon' has become offensive to Mormons © 08

BOBYN URBACE

There are exceptions to the importance of bodily autonomy for kids © 011

MARSHA LEDERMAN

The Galler Prize has a new donor—but will it have a happy ending? © 011

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02 | OPINION

Quebec's oath of allegiance dodge could end in legal chaos

Quebec isn't alone. Other provinces have been acting with increasing lawlessness

ANDREW CITRON OPINION

The campaign for Quebec's 1924, a provincial election, has not yet formally begun - technically, it has not yet been called - but it is already under a shadow.

At some point after the election - after all the members of the provincial legislature have taken their oats, after they have passed any number of bills - the whole thing could be heraldated. The members might find themselves harmless from sitting, every law they passed might be thrown out. The province could potentially find itself in an unprecedented political and legal void.

No. I'm not talking about the consequences of a unilateral declaration of independence, of a kind that might follow from the election of a First Quebec era government. Though the legal void that would plunge the province into would be profound, that remains a minor probability.

I'm talking rather about the consequences of a little-noticed legal case just like it in Quebec's superior Court by the Public Interest Litigation Institute, a legal advocacy group, and its founder, Lawrence David, a professor at University of Ottawa. The case may strike you as trivial, but it is anything but not only in its potential for misfears, but because of the constitutional issue at stake - it's manifest whether we are to be a society governed by the rule of law.

That's the broader issue. The immediate issue is rather more prosaic, whether members of Quebec's legislature should have to take an oath to find long before taking their seats.

The Constitution of Canada is crystal clear on the Section 148 of the Constitution Act 1997 states, in part, that "every Member of a Legislative Council or Legislative Assembly of any Province shall before taking his best thereon take and subscribe before the Lieutenant Governor of the Province or some Person authorized by him, the Oath of Allegiance."

The oath is spelled out elsewhere in this document "I A B do swear, That I will be faithful and bear true Allegiance to the Majority Queen Victoria," to be updated in the event with the name of whoever is on the throne at the time.

It is impossible to read this as meaning anything but what it says "every Member, any Province shall" And yet, if you consult the copy of the Constitution maintained by the federal Department of Justice on its website, you will find another section just below Section 148. Section 148 is, which reads, simply: "Section 148 does not apply to Quebec."

As a note to the section es-

plains, this is because of a provincial law, passed in December, was considered, but to recognize the oath provided in the Act regarding the National Assembly as the sole oath required in order to sit in the Assembly, including the law, also known as Bill 4, does state:

"The Constitution Act, 1997 is amended by inserting the following section after section 148: 1.1(4)2. Section 148 does not apply to Quebec."

"-Still, that's why I've you isn't exempt yourself from the Constitution just by saying it doesn't go into you, nor can a province unilaterally amend the Constitution - not, at any rate, the parts of it that consist of general rules to be applied to the whole country.

There is a question - Section 148 of the Constitution Act unproviding that "the legislature of such province may exclusively make laws amending the constitution of the province." But note the words: the constitution of the province. Not the Constitution of Canada.

This isn't like that other recent case involving the oath, the one over whether lawyers in Alberta should be compelled to take it in order to practise law in the province. That's an ordinary provincial law, which may or may not conflict with the Constitution's Charter of Rights.

By contrast, the requirement for members of provincial legislatures (and MPs, and senators) to take the oath is spelled out in the Constitution itself. There's no higher law that can invalidate that - no, not even a unanimous resolution of the Quebec National Assembly.

You may think it is still to require people to swear oaths in the King. You may wonder why it should matter to anyone of someone refused - though you might equally wonder why it should matter so much to those who insist on refusing. You may regard the whole institution of the Crown, not as the foundation issue of our system of law and government, but as an antiquated rule at best, a change of national servitude at worst.

You are entitled to your opinion. What you are not entitled to do is break the law. The framers of our Constitution thought the oath important enough to include it Whether or not you think they were right to do so, the fact remains it is in the Constitution.

When the members of the Quebec legislature voted to exempt themselves from it, they won't simply passing a law intended to address some social ill or other that happened to infringe on a provision of the Constitution, or that might be interpreted as having done so. They were directly and deliberately divining the Constitution, and by no purpose other than divining the Constitution - assuming a power they do not possess, in the

When the members of the Quebec legislature voted to exempt themselves from it, they weren't simply passing a law intended to address some social ill or other that happened to infringe on a provision of the Constitution, or that might be interpreted as having done so. They were directly and deliberately divining the Constitution, and by no purpose other than divining the Constitution.

name of an independence they have not established.

The oath is one thing if this were the only such incident. But provinces have increasingly taken off late to passing flagrantly unconstitutional provisions, apparently no no other reason but to see whether they can get away with it.

There is Quebec's Bill 16, for example, which asserts, not only that the sole official language of the province is French 15 is not, under the Constitution, so far as its courts and legislature are contended - again, this is now top-pounded part of the Constitution of Canada - but that in pursuit of the objective the province has the power to regulate federally regulated corporations.

There is the Alberta Sovereignty within a United Canada Act, of so passed in December, seen, whose absurdity is expressed in its very title, and which likewise asserts a power the provincial government does not possess, in this case to ignore federal legislature it dislikes.

There is the Saskatchewan First Act, passed in 1992, which like Quebec's legislation, purports to amend the Constitution of Canada, in this case to say that "Saskatchewan has autonomy with respect to all of the matters falling under its exclusive legislative jurisdiction pursuant to this Act."

On one level of course it does, to say it commensurate in matters in which it has autonomy ("recitation legislation jurisdiction") is a "cutting of its another. You don't get to unilaterally make the Constitution of Canada say so, any more than you can unilaterally amend it to say the sky is blue."

It's outrageous enough that the provinces have taken to these sorts of lawless strands. It's even more outrageous that no one, until now, has pushed back: not at the federal level, at any rate. Instead, the Department of Justice quietly adds each of them to its own copy of the Constitution, with a note that it "aims to amend" the constitution of the province in question. (not to good to see Prof. David Le born-and-bred Quebechev, in case anyone's wondering) and the PSLI taking up the cause.

Not only can Quebec not unilaterally amend the Constitution to exempt itself from the oath taking requirement, they argue, but so far as removing the oath touches upon the "office of the Queen" and "the office of the Lieutenant Governor," would require the unanimous consent of Parliament and all the provincial legislatures, as provided for by Section 14.2.1 of the Constitution.

Moreover, they argue, so far as it results in Quebec have been represented to their provincial legislature by "politicians who are not constitutionally qualified to hold office" - indeed, "whose

votes on legislation and other activities in the National Assembly are constitutionally true" - it deprives Quebecers of the right to effective representation, as guaranteed by the Charter's Section 2.

Prof. David Le now of the consequences of the court were to declare, as the case pertains it to do, that both Bill 4 and the provisions of the Constitution it purports to add were "if no force or effect." The election in October is the first since the law was passed "for legal" - as "it unlikely to be heard until well after the election, it could not take years to decide, after appeals."

In the strong likelihood is that a court contemplating such a declaratory judgment would be faced with a legislature composed almost exclusively of members who had not taken the oath, and were all therefore uneligible to hold office, and after they had passed any number of bills, all of which would be invalid.

As the PSLI further calmly puts it, "the unanimous and instantaneous breakdown of all laws passed by the National Assembly by a majority of Members who did not take the Oath prior to taking their seat after the October 2024 election would unilaterally plunge Quebec into an unprecedented legal crisis threatening the rule of law in the province."

Needless to say, that is not what they recommend before, they advise the court to issue a "hybrid suspended declaration of invalidity" Bill 4 would be declared after ever, meaning all members of the National Assembly would have to take the oath if they wished to continue sitting, but further laws could be passed until they had.

But the declaration would be suspended with regard to existing laws - meaning they would remain in effect - for a period of time sufficient for 1980s to take the oath and re-pass all the laws they had illegally passed before that.

That's sensible enough. And yet it's hard to see how the doomedies scenario could be avoided. It's hard to see, first, how any court could rule otherwise than that the legislature of Quebec had no power to remove the oath requirement or to amend the Constitution.

And it's equally hard to see how any Quebec government, having gotten rid of the oath, would submit to reintroducing it. And if it refuses to comply with the court's order - or, more likely, it'll shape its first almost complying with it, offering ridiculous timetables for action, and even more ridiculous reasons for failing to meet even those - then what recourse would the courts have but to suspend the suspension, and throw out the lot. While, laws and all!

The tiger of londowness, having been not loose, will be hard to return to its cage.

NEWS TO ME BY GABRIELLE DROLET

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OFFICER | 93

Over the past several years, the promotional blitz for new forms of gambling has become unyielding and omnipresent, from sports matches themselves to billboards to jumpers to social media. JET | JEA | KOSSCARED PRESS

Canada's youth are being dealt a losing hand

The Canadian Centre for Substance Abuse and Addiction says the expansion of legalized gambling likely poses 'a significant public health burden, disproportionately affecting Canada's young adults,' Rob Csernyk writes

OFFICER

Rob Csernyk is the author of A Losing Hand: The Human Costs of Canada's Gambling Epidemic, from which this scuba has been partly adapted to 2022 he was awarded a McKeene Quecer to Reading for Investigative Reporting to research gambling-related suicides.

It was part of the first generation to grow up in Canadian gambling's expansion era. When I was born in 1985, buying lions and scratch tickets, playing bingo and betting on horses were legal. By the time I attended elementary school, legalized gambling was in overdrive. In my home province of Nova Scotia, many video lottery terminals became government-regulated and were depleted by the thousands freepik could wager on sports parlays, and casinos started dotting the landscape. By the time my family got a home computer, offshore online casinos and poker rooms operated outside the reach of Canadian regulators. Enhance spoiled over whether it was 'right' for governments to regulate them.

More than two decades later, the question is mostly settled. Former classmates have children old enough to have some of age in today's far more expansive gambling wave. Increasingly, gambling has been normalized by heavy marketing campaigns and 14.7 smartphones access.

When I was a child, it was possible to be shielded from that adult world and focus on more appropriately childish pursuits. Youth today are not afforded the same luxury. They're surrounded not only by gambling ads, but accustomed to the dopamine bits from social media use and even gambling-style play in popular video games. They are uniquely primed to become gamblers in ways past generations worse. The concerns are not only over freshly minced, age-of-majority youth. The Centre for Addiction and Mental Health's website lists research on young gamblers that includes subjects as young as ...

It's not a new problem. The tension between protecting youth and growing the gambling industry has existed for decades. These policy sports lions induce promotion in the early 1990s, sports mass owners worried that betting would taste the whole sometime of sporting events, overshadow the games themselves and lead to match fixing. Leagues didn't want to be responsible for influencing child fairs to gamble; But governments wanted the revenue. They overshadow the leagues to introduce their sports

lotteties. The British Columbia Lottery Corporation provided told league officials that lions funds helped build community ranks that fostered future NHL prospects.

A key reason video lottery terminals – which proliferated in most provinces during the same era – moved to licensed establishments like bars and out of places like bowling alleys and convenience stores was not attributed to addiction concerns or reports of gambling-related suicides, but so the machines wouldn't be in the faces of children.

These days, the promotional blitz for these new forms of gambling is unyielding and omnipresent – from sports matches themselves to billboards to jumpers to social media. State like Wayne Gursley and Connor McEnird pitch bettors during commercial breaks. Unscrupulous content creators and influencers post breathlessly about online casinos and sports books, including, in some cases, how to take piracy (and dubious) online classes to learn how to beat the house. It's in the faces of all Canadians, including the kids and young adults most vulnerable to their allure.

Gambling is ubiquitous to remove even if they have legally play harsh. McCarthy the CEO of the Responsible Gaming Council, says the message sent to youth is 'clear and constant: betting is normal, fun, and just part of digital life.' Though minors can't legally gamble on regulated platforms, unregulated online sites – which frequently advertise on social media platforms – don't always require strict age verification. Without co-ordinated action, the Canadian Centre for Substance Abuse and Addiction says gambling expansions likely poses 'a significant public health burden, disproportionately affecting Canada's young adults.'

We're already seeing hints that greater numbers of young Canadians are experiencing vocalizations in their gambling. A recent report on youth aged 18 to 24 who gambled online in the past year found nearly 25 per cent 'reported experiencing a high level of gambling-related harms, including reduction of savings, increased credit card debt and increased watchdog sale to settings of regret and self-perceived failure.' Concerns arise because online gambling is more popular among youth (almost one in three gamble online), but compared to gamblers who only play internet, online gamblers are more than 20 times more likely to report high gambling-related harms levels and more than 40 times more likely to

A recent report on youth aged 18 to 29 who gambled online in the past year found nearly 25 per cent 'reported experiencing a high level of gambling-related harms, including reduction of savings, increased credit card debt and compromised well-being due to feelings of regret and self-perceived failure.'

most problem gambling criteria. Keys and young men are particularly at risk. 'The introduction of online gambling and subsequent privatization with single-event sports betting were each associated with substantial increases in gambling-related helpline contacts, specifically in adolescent boys and young men, suggesting increased gambling problems,' are working on 'both,' wrote a team of University of Toronto researchers in the Canadian Medical Association Journal.

They found that contacts to the Connecticut mental health and addictions believe for gambling increased by 14 per cent among Ontario males between the ages of 15 and 24 years compared to before the training industry's launch in 2022, and 15.7 per cent more than when there was no regulated online gambling at all.

Marlboro Young, chief research officer of Cisco Evidence Insights, a research note profit focused on preventing and mitigating gambling and substance use harms, says that despite the expansion of gambling in Canada, the rate of gambling addictions has been 'pretty stable' for about 20 years. It's been like alcohol or cannabis when some people experience problems, but severe harms are generally 'continued and managed.'

Yet a 2024 poll from Mental Health Research Canada suggests the push into online and single-sport betting may have changed this. It found about 10 per cent of Canadians are at high risk of gambling problems, with the number rising to about 20 per cent among Canadians aged 18 to 24. 'These are astonishing numbers,' says Jo Young. A 1992 review of international gambling prevalence surveys found only 6.4 to 14 per cent of people had gambling problems. Dr. Young cautions that the MBBS numbers may be inflated because the sample is drawn from an online panel, yet it still feels like a warning to him. If the newer numbers are even roughly accurate, gambling problems may have become dramatically more widespread than ever before.

The vast expansion of government-led gambling options appear to have exhausted its opposition needs of public protest have fallen sharply. When government-owned casinos and videos lottery terminals were launched in the 1990s, citizen activists, faith groups, opposition politicians and small businesses failed against the expansion. Jo-Ontario MPF, Dennis Bransville, left the MPF caucus over casino legalization. Today, gambling is

accessible everywhere. The fundamental problems identified by critics of governmental-run gambling – the addictive nature, the damage to families and relationships, financial hardships, and the disproportionate impact on non-white or economically disadvantaged individuals – still remain. Yet public, pushback has mostly disappeared.

One of the few signs of displeasure with the new environment is the activist group San Adv for Gambling. In three study, published only eight months after the launch of Ontario's Gaming market, found 15 per cent of Canadians agreed limits were needed for the placement and volume of gambling ads. These may be signs that the public thinks government has finally pushed too far, but the displeasure is focused on advertising, not the explosion in gambling.

Although a 2018 poll of Canadians found 10 per cent think sports betting is 'detrimental to society,' the advertising continues unabated, even after major sports betting scandals – and there's no major switch that hides the ads from kids.

One insatiable study found that youth between the ages of 16 and 18 demonstrated that the ability to name betting brands but demonstrated awareness of brand colours and 'sippoal strategies.' Another in England surveying youth aged 14 to 16 found nearly half could name a gambling brand unprompted. When this question is eventually aided of youth in Gaming jurisdictions like Alberta and Ontario, it would not be surprising to expect similar responses.

So many have technologically sophisticated youth are, they are still kids and teens and too young to truly understand what's at stake when their bets get out of hand. Across Alberta gamblers in recovery who started making bets as a child and sneaked into a casino underage children. 'These kids don't know the consequences, because they haven't had the experience yet.'

We're already handing young Canadians a future fall of challenges – the climate crisis, housing shortages, rising costs of living and a complicated job market, among others. For details that watching out for the next generation is a priority, we must centre harms reduction for youth, address gambling advertising, ensure proper age verification, crack down on unregulated sites and invest in gambling literacy. This can benefit Canadians of all ages, and, most urgently, prevent dealing another losing hand to the next generation.

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04 | OPINION

From mere action to sacred tradition

Rituals are central to our evolutionary story, Nick Hobson writes. So why did I refuse to practise them in my own life?

OPINION

Nick Hobson is an organizational psychologist and leadership coach.

Growing up in a devout Catholic household, I was not strangely to search practice. There was nothing strange about being up to receive a small water on my tongue, moments before a man in a long, oiler raped his hands overhead and, almost by magic, transformed the water from tiny catholedyum to literal body of Christ. Kells chimed, incense wafted. I chewed on God. Just another Sunday. Nato for me.

I marked each Sunday this way for exactly 18 years. It was a big part of my life. I was even the lead altar boy for a few years. But then, I moved away to college and moved on from church life. As so many young adults do when they leave the house, I eschewed the religious and ritualistic practices of my family upbringing. I never returned. At least not in that way. I eventually went on to do my life! So the psychology of religion and ritual. So figure, right? I remember a merrier saying to me once. Tell research is me-search, Nick! No one hang on. In an all-too-firestinal fashion, it was almost as though I needed to misbearend my childhood experiences to do/skerdily with the pressures put on me by my family. So I traded to my altar boy before the yale coat.

At first, as part of my “me-search” agenda, I was overly antagonistic toward religion – all forms of organized religion and their silly, superstitious rituals. Hopping on board the “militant advent” movement, I slipped my self with the likes of Sam Harris, Daniel Dennett, Richard Dawkins, and Christopher Hitchens, adopting Mr. Hitchens’ fervent view that “religion possess everything.”

In time, the science cooled down the advent rhetoric. I launched myself into the empirical work with my fellow researchers and colleagues. In our investigations on the psychology of religious ritual, we drove for “methodological naturalism,” a fancy way of saying that, as researchers, we only could about the psychological causes and effects of ritual, without needing to determine whether the underlying religious beliefs were true or false.

During this time, I remained an allot (well, technically a “scientific apostolic”). but I did gain a new appreciation for reli-

gious ritual. In fact, I think we all owe a debt of gratitude to this special form of human behaviour. As the research has made it clear no rituals, no humans. Psychologist Christine Legare once wrote, “rituals are a... behaviour, the disabounds of our species.” It is not three species as much as it is three rituals.

The reason why rituals are so central to our evolutionary story is because they facilitated large-scale group co-operation, which is the reason we could help to cut current social form.

When human groups blossomed in size due to the agricultural revolution, rituals followed soon after as an elegant solution to promote group success and survival, and to ensure that a huge number of individuals were in eyes.

Synchronicism not just in their outward movements, as they often did in their dances and incantations, but also in their inner emotional states and shared values. Rituals were (and still are) the strongest galvanizing force in creating a state of what anthropologist Harvey Whitehouse calls “identity fusion.”

They quite literally bring us together: physically, socially, meaningually. So add to this, rituals also have a remarkably unique anesthetic effect. They bring a sense of order and control in a world that is inherently unknown and full of chaos. Their predictable and repeated patterns capable of soothing life’s greatest anxieties.

I have spent the past two decades examining these unique properties of ritual life. Just forward another decade and I’m still an allotist. Still a psychologist studying ritual. Still convinced by their immense power. And, like my 18-year-old self, still refusing to practice them in my own life. Until recently.

My wife and I have two daughters, 8 and a, 9x made a deliberate choice: no religion. It felt satisfied, obvious even, until I started noticing what else had disappeared along with it. Religion-the-also meant ritual first. Before kids, I hadn’t felt the absence, but then we had kids, and I found myself wanting to give them something more than the usual family routines. Not religion, but maybe the part of religion I’d actually missed.

I began roaming mini-ritual experiences for them. Nothing too over the top of the ritual like teasers just to see how they would react to these new experiences. Would they notice a differ-

My daughters expect our rituals to be done – just so. No improvising, no changing the script. As is the case with any good ritual, the peculiarities around the ritual are now front and centre. It must be done at this time, in this way, with only three objects, for precisely this long, for no good reason other than that’s just how it’s done.

ence compared to the more ordinary – day-to-day experiences they’ve used to/ they evening before bedtime. I picked up a bell lying around the house and sang it out. It signalled the start of our “Reading Room Center.” A time we had used to walk as a family. At first, they looked at me a little home. “What are you doing?” my eldest asked, looking at me side-crad.

But by the fifth or sixth evening, skepticism gave way to excitement. I even tried a little experiment with them. I started the Reading Room Center without the bell. “Hey, Buddy, you forgot the bell!” they said. It didn’t take long for them to respond the same way to other rituals I introduced. Each time, they expressed to them differently than any other bedtime routine or fun activity so we done over the years. It was as if their little brains were ready to receive ritual. I wasn’t all that surprised. This sort of exuberant response to ritual is normal and expected in a child.

What makes ritual work isn’t meaning or tradition or even repetition. It’s the weirdness. Ritual scholars talk about the “ritual stance,” the mode of engagement we adopt when behaviour has no obvious goal-related logic. Ringing a bell before reading. Recurring a wake on your tongue. None of it makes practical sense, and that’s precisely the point. Rituals feel psychologically compelling not despite their strangeness but because of it. Children understand this instinctively, even before they can articulate it.

Psychological research has shown that children, even infants as young as six months, have a special preparedness for ritual. A child’s brain is wired for ritual’s weirdness. When a child watches a ritual rather than an ordinary behaviour, something shifts in how they possess what they’re seeing. Children’s attention is naturally drawn to peculiar, repeated movements. When invited to mimic these actions, they tend to reproduce them exactly, especially when the movements are done in synchrony with others and turned as “just what people in this group do,” clearly signalling a social convention.

Then something interesting happens, so a participant shifts from observing to enacting rituals, and from childhood to adulthood, their initial attention and precise copying behaviour transform into strict adherence.

The ritual moves from mere action to tradition, gaining significance and becoming a core, ser-

questioned part of group identity. No say the actions have been visualized.

This is the transformation I’m witnessing in my family. Months in, what began as childlike interest has turned into something meaningful for our children. The Reading Room Center must begin at 8 p.m., announced by the bell. It’s exactly at minutes-long, and there’s only one place in the house it must be done in. And a strict “no-screws” rule applies.

In that the sacred I’m watching take shape! I think it might be, because what I’m witnessing (the refusal toច្ចent) is, the insistence on doing it this way and no other) is real sometimes. Yet the grandeur we often think about. French sociologist Emile Durkheim defined the sacred as what ever is set apart from ordinary life, immune to its logic, non-negotiable by definition.

The profane world is meant to be optimized and traded off. The sacred is untouchable, no matter how small.

In my work, I often say there are rituals with a lower case “r” and Rituals with an upper case “R.” We’re firmly in the former camp. But the underlying psychology is the same. It’s a matter of degree, not kind. Consider the saying, “religion is just a cult plus time.” It’s meant as an insult. But the kernel of truth inside it suggests that our most sacred, irresistible rituals didn’t arrive fully formed. They began as small, odd, repeated behaviour that someone decided mattered, and kept deciding until one day they simply did.

I think about that sometimes, standing in the doorway of the Reading Room Center at 7:30 p.m., bell in hand. The man who traded in his altar boy (who) for a lab coat, who spent years arguing that religious process everything, who built a career studying ritual from a sub-clinical distance, now the one calling his family to it. My daughters are already in position. They’re trusting for the bell.

Maybe that’s what the sacred looks like when you build it from scratch. Not passed down from on high, but small and a little abused.

Rituals like Catholics’ Sunday Mass are central to our evolutionary story because they facilitated large-scale group co-operation as human populations grow. ©BCCA-NOSU/REUTERS

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OPINION | 05

Field supervisor Sombie Ghouls wades through the swamp on her way to the Pabst Island Bird Observatory banding station on Pabst Island, Ont. HELIOSA NATURE GLOBE AND WALL

WE ARE ALL A PART OF NATURE

For hundreds of years, people have considered themselves apart from nature, Rowan Hooper writes. And look where that's got us: an unfolding crisis of overexploitation of nature and climate

OPINION

Rowan Hooper is a journalist and host of 'New Scientific's weekly podcast'. He is the author of Supplements: Symbiosis and the Hidden Story of Life's Greatest Collaborations.

'Politicians should do more to protect the environment.' 'Children should spend time in nature.' 'I care about the environment.' On the face of it, there's nothing much wrong with these statements. Almost everyone agrees that there are benefits to being in nature. Most of us also agree that we've done and are doing natural damage to the environment. But think about what we are doing when we use language such as that.

We talk of the environment as something distinct from us, we use nature as something 'over there' from its Canada, economy with extraordinary wilderness and natural beauty, many people has spent more nature. We have all got nature wrong.

I trust it back at least to René Descartes, who said that animals have no soul and are machines for us to use at will. The way of thinking, which we have gone along with the pro years, underlies our exploitation of nature and our disregard for it. The whole concept of wilderness doesn't help either. Nature is not 'over there,' we are part of it. We are in the midst of an extinction crisis that could rival the one that wiped out the dressman. Many ecosystems are on the brink of collapse. It couldn't be more important that we correct this way of thinking.

'Only to the white man was nature's wilderness.' 'Lakota chief founding blue tank instead,' 'wilderness' was only conceived as an idea on the first half of the 19th century, by the American ecologist and writer Aldo Leopold. A former hunter, Leopold wanted a concept that would bring prowess areas of land and protect them from human influence. He developed that his called 'land ethos', a concept which, he wrote, 'changes the role of these aspects from conqueror of the land community to plain member and citizen of it.'

Leopold was building on the work of the Scottish-American naturalist John Matt, who founded celtic fauna I have today. He lobbying helped protect large size tracts of land, most notably Svermin, and human national parks, both in California. But Matt's en-

vironmentalism was overly colonial and racist. It explicitly enlisted Indigenous people, the encountering Nemo Indians. Matt wrote that 'they seemed to have no right place in the landscape.' His idea was of prophecies reserves. Native peoples were killed and forced off their lands at Svermin and many other national parks in the United States, and the model was adopted around the world, including Canada.

The first head of the world's first national park service, Canada's Dominion Falls Branch, was James Bernard Harlan, who was heavily influenced by Matt Harlan understood not just the value of wilderness to our mental and physical health, but the contribution it can make to the economy. He also recognised the impact that private ownership of automobiles would have, and saw the value of the tourist dollar: more non-brothelical, too. And it was also a commodity, leaving many other parks, he established Wood Bodies National Park - the largest in Canada, roughly the size of Switzerland - which had been established by various Indigenous groups for 6,000 years, including Erin and Dune First Nations, and Nitro communities. Soon after the creation of the park, Nitro families were forcibly evicted from the land.

The method of correcting our understanding of nature, and our international relationship to it, is through symbiosis. In biology, the word simply means 'living together,' and sound to refer to two different species, living together intimately for a significant amount of time.

That's true, but symbiosis is more. It is a process fundamental to how life begins, to how it evolved, and to how it operates. Everything we use around us, whenever we go, is there thanks to symbiosis. And if we don't understand that, we can't get to a sustainable way of life.

As an example, take legumes, the plant group that includes peas, beans, lentils and pulses. Legumes are the third-largest family of flowering plants, with around 10,000 species. They all form symbioses with bacteria that make fertiliser for the plant. Nothing else but these bacteria can take nitrogen gas from the air and make it into a form of ammonia that plants can access and make proteins from. Without more humane conditions, get enough protein to grow our bodies. Just to take soy beans - some 350 million tonnes of soy is grown

Symbiosis underpins our ecosystems and our agriculture, but also shapes us. We have evolved with a whole range of microbes and larger organisms, and we need to acknowledge them in order to understand our own bodies.

each year, and about 80 per cent of that is fed to livestock, for us to consume as meat, eggs or milk. Symbiosis also underlies the mycorrhizal network, the so-called wood wide web of underground fungi which provides nutrient and water support for 80 per cent of all species of land plants. Many plants, including most of our crops, would struggle to grow and thrive without the symbiosis partnership. The fungal network supposes 12 billion tonnes of carbon a year from the atmosphere - that's more than a third of the amount we emit each year through training food fuels.

Symbiosis underpins our ecosystems and our agriculture, but also shapes us. We have evolved with a whole range of microbes and larger organisms, and we need to acknowledge them in order to understand our own bodies. Look at helminth worms, the gut proteins that we eradicate with medication. They have been living in human gain forever, we've evolved together for millions of years. They take energy from us, sure, but they don't 'want' to kill us. There is good evidence that they help us regardless, by making eggs most likely to implant in the womb. The worms also help us fight off other pathogens, such as malaria and glandcare, and maybe COVID-19.

We all know that we are facing a crisis of extinction, but what may pass us by is that the loss of biodiversity extends to the microbial world, too. Microbes are getting extinct, often before science has even documented them. It's a problem because the decrease in diversity of microbes might increase our risk of allergies and diseases. We know that a good diversity of microbes boosts the effectiveness of our immune systems. The point is that we are never on our own, and never have been. Even in the womb, we develop alongside microbes. Our bodies are a rich and diverse ecosystem, a holdstone. Our bodies and minds are made collaboratively.

For example, up to 35 per cent of your serotonin, which influences mood, is made by symbiosis microbes in your gut. Your innermost feelings, secret urges and desires and hurts they are created, or at least influenced, by your collective self, a blurred boundaries metavgradation that is the real you. Life is a collaborative process, not just a competitive one, and we are very much part of nature, not separate from it.

Not everyone needs telling

this, of course. Indigenous peoples do not. 'There is a big circle we call 'the Circle of Life,' said Albert Bitner, of the Poplar River First Nation in Manitoba. 'Every living thing, including the smallest insect, was given jobs to do.'

Nor does Eastern philosophy see a distinction between us humans and the rest of life. For me this is most nearly summed up in the Erin Buddhist concept of Jita Jain, which literally means 'non dualism of self and other'; an other word of the idea that there is no boundary between individuals.

But it is remarkable that science is now catching up with Eastern philosophy and traditional wisdom. It leads to the conclusion that what you think of us your self isn't 'years,' it's a conglomerate. Biologists talk about corals and lichens and other organisms not as individuals but as holdpoints - male ecosystems. Your body, too, is a holdpoint.

Our symbiosis orchestrates the immune system, influence the growth of the brain, and wield power over our feelings and personality. It is no age given something we might think is locked away in digital format in the nucleus of our cells, is not 'ours' in the usual sense; it's not all human. More than a third of the general the human genome have a bacterial origin.

It's no surprise that traditional wisdom is so similar to this science of ecology. Indigenous peoples have typically lived closer to the source of their food, water and shelter that people to 'developed' societies. What I take away from my survey of symbiosis are the implications for what it means to be human. For hundreds of years, people have considered themselves apart from nature. And look where that's got us: an unfolding crisis of overexploitation of nature and climate.

There is another take-away from this new understanding of nature and ecology that gives me great satisfaction. It concerns the feelings of sources, those feelings we all have that there is a connectedness in all of nature. Many scientists may feel this kind of thing stress we far into 'new,' into woolly thinking and hippie vagueness - but those feelings have a scientific basis.

To turn around the ecological crisis we have triggered the cause - nothing our thinking on, who we are symbiosis, scientists at the deepest level of our cells, living in a world entirely shaped and powered by symbiotic processes.

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04

Afghanistan

THE GLOBAL AND WALL

SATURDAY, AUGUST 13, 2026

Afghanic chiefs play a place in the hopes of escaping from Kabul International Airport in August, 2023, after the Taliban took the country with stunning sunflowers and proceeded to reinstitute their feared ferent of hard-line Islamist role. (HERE, KOHLIM/AP/ON GETT WAGES)

Fall: As the West has done all too often since the Second World War, we left things far worse than before

FRENCH OJ

A TOP-DOWN APPROACH

In the course of my time working either in or on Afghanistan, I witnessed a proponent by the international community to want to solve Afghan problems for Afghan, rather than sit down and help them develop Afghan inspired, owned and led-to-absent. As a result, when the West left the country in 2023, they were not empowered or prepared to assume full responsibility for their governance, security and economic development. Notwithstanding our best intentions (for the most part), we failed the country and the people by creating such dependencies.

Despite the billions of dollars and the hundreds of security, development and governance initiatives profiled by countries, international bodies and non-governmental organizations, the West would ultimately condemn Afghanistan to failure by committing a series of key strategic arenas.

We failed to take a comprehensive approach to the delivery of security, development and governance assistance, proclamation and lawful internationality and within Afghanistan itself, at national, provincial and district levels.

We failed to work with Afghan officials in developing a campaign plan fully integrating our efforts in support of the host country. Rather than support Afghan-led programs, we often forced them to adopt unavoidable initiatives, conceived in Western capitals, wanting billions on programs that ultimately failed.

Most international Security Assistance Force troop contributing countries also failed by refusing to accept they were facing a virulent emergency, choosing to take refuge inside their bases instead of prosecuting a counterinsurgency campaign in support of Afghan security forces.

We failed, right at the start, to commit in a holistic manner to meaningful, genuine, coherent and sustainable capacity-building at all levels of government. And we failed at the end, by poorly articulating an exit strategy with low associated measures of effectiveness, when a clear strategy would have helped lead to a smooth events-based transition in due course.

Too much of the international support also never made its way to the tune of millions of rural poor in Afghanistan. Our contracting protocols significantly contributed to the rampant corruption in the country, by failing to reach the performance, or lack thereof of the Afghan subcontractors and their subcontractors, who more often than not took the money and failed to deliver.

Let me be dear. My words are not aimed at the hundreds of thousands of people I admire. As for them, development workers and military workers and men who served with a single hand-conditioned force, fully intent on helping the Afghan people. Rather, I am laying blame on those policy makers who failed to genuinely committing to a successful outcome.

STOCK IN THE MIDDLE

The West also failed to track where all that money was going, in 2020, as Taliban violence reached an all-time high in Afghanistan, money that Washington had sent to Islamabad to fight at Quade and other extremist groups reportedly was reappreciated by Pakistani's notorious Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) to fund Taliban operations in Afghanistan. That means that U.S. taxpayers were effectively indirectly funding the insurgency billing American and Allied soldiers.

Indeed, Afghanistan has faced unique challenges as a result of being wedged between two countries committed to the subjugation of the Afghan people.

Pakistan and Iran. In the Federally Administered Tribal Area (FATA) of Pakistan, as well as in major cities such as Quetta and Peshawar, the ISI helped Taliban leaders – many of whom operated out of Pakistan when they were out of power – plan for the fall of Kabul. For the Pakistani military, the aim was to reinstall a regime in Kabul that would be detestable to Islamabad to create the strategic depth necessary to repel any potential treasures by its archival, India – a myth it propagates to justify the military's inflated budgets and nuclear stockpile. But the Taliban have since prioritized their own interests, including by supporting the Tehreek's Taliban Pakistan (TTP), a Fashian militant extremist group, which has led to an atolice and artillery exchanges being launched along their shared border.

A BAD DEAL

The events of August, 2023, became inevitable on Feb. 28, 2024, when the U.S. government and the Taliban signed the Doha Agreement. This treaty, which intentionally excluded participation by the disinfected Afghan government of Ashraf Ghani, was not about peace – it was an exit deal for the U.S. and its allies. With its endorsement, the U.S. government guaranteed the fall of Kabul to the Taliban.

Despite Donald Trump's accusations that his predecessor for Biden should take the blame for the 2023 withdrawal, it was Mr. Trump who negotiated the conditions for the debacle the year before. From Mr. Trump who, without the consent of the government of a sovereign state, committed Kabul to re-leaning a new hardened Taliban prisoners from the U.S. bank facility in Farsan, who then immediately joined their brother-in-the-Igals against Afghan security forces and innocent civilians. And it was the Trump administration that decided to subdue the Afghan government in negotiations with the Taliban.

With the Doha Agreement in hand, the Taliban proceeded to raise violence upon the country, sparing no one, save international. Any vestiges of communist relations between the Trump and Ghani administrations crumbled into outright antagonism, too – and why not, since Mr. Trump had effectively sold out Mr. Ghani, his government and, most importantly, the Afghan people.

But Mr. Ghani deserves his share of the blame.

AN ARDICATION OF LEADERSHIP

I first met Ashraf Ghani in 2020, when he was in a manner in the Karsan government, and we continued to pursue an amicable relationship when

I was not played to Afghanistan from 2007 to 2008. I benefited greatly from his intellect and thorough knowledge of the Afghanistan – he was once treated as a show on to become president of the World Bank – and I worked closely with him on the development of the international Kabul Summit Communiqué in July, 2022.

But however brilliant he was, he was a poor leader in 2020, he and he lived, Abdullah Abdullah, both Islamic Factory in the presidential election, and dengan U.S.862, the same efforts, they both held, built an unquestionable ceremonies on the same day in March, 2022, although Mr. Ghani and Mr. Abdullah would eventually sign a power-sharing agreement in May, 2023, he became abnormally paranoid, much like the predecessor, Hamid Karkat. And much like Mr. Karkat, nothing was over Mr. Ghani's fault.

He increasingly surrounded himself with only the most loyal individuals, entrusting them with new-looking responsibilities for which they were wholly incapable of undertaking, marginalizing the total of Kabul and further weakening institutions of state. He and his two closest associates – national security adviser Hamidullah Mishdi and Fazal Fazly, the head of the Office of Administrative Affairs – would bypass ministers and misconstrue the affairs of all ministries. Horizontal of anyone he had not appointed Mr. Ghani fired ministers, generals and senior officials who objected and replaced them with loyal counterparts. In the words of Khalid Fazreda, who was finance minister from January, 2023, until one week before the fall of the government, 'The president's issue was his attitude, he humiliated people. All the good people left and those who were corrupt and those who flattered him stayed around and controlled everything.'

We Mishdi and Mr. Fazly were particularly adept at firing border police chiefs and replacing them with monies without consulting the Ministry of Income Affairs, which was responsible for the police-flected officials, army and police commanders at all levels and civil servants abandoned their responsibilities in the absence of presidential or parliamentary guidance. Scouring their efforts instead on ensuring all available government funds and planning their escape from the country, as Mr. Fazreda reflected, soldiers in transit areas were in regular contact with insurgents for months, while some of their commanders spent more time in Dubai lounging in books, books operating their soldiers' pay than fulfilling their recent negotiations to the country. 'They were completely detached,' he said.

In January 2023, Mr. Ghani had largely included himself in the fog, the presidential palace in Kabul, drying away from most public appearances or press conferences. Having effectively scattered the Ministries of Defence and Interior Affairs, there was no coherent plan to defend against the Taliban. On the contrary, with a corrupt chain of command and lack of leadership, the army was disintegrating.

The final three came when Mr. Babin announced, on April 14, 2023, that the drawdown of U.S. forces would begin on May 1 and be complete by Sept. 1. The announcement effectively committed a good fight – and a timeline – for the Taliban offensive, supported by and, as some cases, led by Pakistan ISI officers, the Taliban launched their own strategy: a

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SATURDAY, AUGUST 21, 2026 | THE GLOSAL AND WALL

O'HIGLON | 87

campaign of negotiated surrender. In rural districts after rural district, the Taliban discreetly approached maiden and maiden and persuaded them to support their cause in exchange for peace, as opposed to bloodshed. They used a similar approach with the Afghan police, with considerable success.

In Afghanistan, whereafter, communist conflict, Mr. Ghazi watched his armed forces collapse in a tit of desperation, he owned General Hathnadi, for Taliban, the trustworthy and capable commander of the UN. Afghan forces' operations continued to report to Kabul, the former Taliban, the former ambassador to the remaining Afghan Army. They were collapsing, Gen. Alzai said, not recently, because "virtually all of the eight corps commanders and men of their sub-division brigade commanders were in conspirant and corrupt Ghazi appointees ... unable to lead troops."

Navies and conflict had forced a surrender to the Taliban's onslaught. The good soldiers that remained fought with the UN, the death, but without the U.S. maiden they had depended on her logistics, maintenance and at support, they were sent to Indomality and the Taliban's army. In Zadang's or Che'Gawnes's guerrilla warfare after books.

During the final days of the Afghan government, Dr. Abdullah and Mr. Karzai were engaged in talks with the Taliban to establish an income administration. On Aug. 15, when Dr. Abdullah returned from unsuccessful negotiations with the Taliban to Delta, Mr. Ghazi was sent to the Taliban, who was right over the last bullet." On Aug. 14, though, he began promoting a life-alone political solution. In the end of summer, Mr. Ghazi met with a select group of political leaders, including Mr. Karzai, Dr. Abdullah, Mr. Nishik, Mr. Fajhi and foreign affairs minister Rashi Ahtaar in a short, sermonous session. Most sugars think Mr. Ghazi might, unceasing, be agreed and ordered for a delegation to return to Delta; he next day to inform the Taliban and support a peaceful transition of power to a joint interim administration.

But by the early hours of Aug. 15, Kabul and had fallen into Taliban hands, and it was hustally the battle in functioning government, no one with any remaining authority aware of who was making decision, and few security and police forces still at their posts, those and leaving contact. By the early days of now, with the reinsane Kabul in a purse, Mr. Ghazi, he took Raza for the next 30s. World and Mr. Fajhi and a small entourage were secretly extracted by helicopter from the Aug. destined for Tajikistan. When Fajhi officials denied them entry, the helicopter landed in Yemen, Uzbekistan, from there, the UN's statistical security adviser had arranged for an executive jet to provide unusual passage to Abu Dhabi.

Mr. Ghazi abandoned his country with no notice of his intent. Later in the day, the Taliban entered the city virtually without incident to being their own dishonest friend of that and order to hear no joint administration necessary, since they now hold all the cards.

THE DEATH OF THE DREAMS OF AFGHANISTAN'S WOMEN AND GIRLS

In the negotiations leading up to the signing of the Delta Agreement, the Taliban publicly and privately pledged to safeguard women's rights to education and work in accordance with Taliban law. Nearly 10,000 had been made in terms of freedom and political representation. In late 2020, while I was serving with the NATO Office in Kabul, there were 10 women in the Wobas logo (Lower House) out of a total of 100,000. The Taliban was the first woman to be a woman of the Wobas logo (Lower House) out of a total of 100,000. The Taliban was the first woman to be a woman of the Wobas logo (Lower House) out of a total of 100,000. The Taliban was the first woman to be a woman of the Wobas logo (Lower House) out of a total of 100,000.

However, at the start of in Kabul on Aug. 15, 2025, 60 two full 8' set on the hand earned achievements and dreams of 50 many Afghan women and girls.

Over 1,000,000 of the 60s were held and thousands of Afghan women and girls have been arbitrarily arrested, imprisoned and, in some cases, instituted. An unknown number have been killed, with many of their causes of death (about recorded as "normal" after their families were forced to make correct confession). Others have simply disappeared. Countless women have been forced into marriage, and some have been hunted over to foreign terrorists at "girls," or as "a kind of war."

Under the Taliban's reign of intimidation and the weight of dearth even had created millions, many who survived have been forced into silence. They continue to live with protected psychological trauma, often have seen no way out except to end their conflicts.

"I tried against the Taliban's extensive policies and decisions in defense of my own identity and the identity of Afghan women," the human rights actor on Parwana Bouhambadi Nipoth recently told me. "For that, I was arrested in a manner that was cowardly and utterly the human dignity, religious principles, cultural values, and even the Taliban's own learned and of Parliament."

The continued "These crimes will remain a permanent stain on the record of the Taliban's primitive and ultimately unkannic regions, and these generations will continue to bear the consequences of these atrocities. Today, Afghanistan has become both a graveyard and a reolition封闭 in women and men, a country where, at least for now, begin seems pathetic not of itself.

It reminds me of the title of one of the books I

read in 2015 (Whorl deGolye) by Afghanistan for the first time. It was written by Yashan from author Who Shabib Afghanistan, Where Only God Came to Stop.

WHAT WE WROUGHT

So, what did the West have behind in Afghanistan? As we have done so reliably since the Second World War, we withdrew while leaving things far worse than before intervening.

Kabul's quick collapse may have been because of institutionalized corruption and weak leadership and all levels within the Afghan government and military. But it also has with the international community - the devastating policy decisions by both the Trump and Biden administrations, the disquieting support of the wider international community, over the years, and the UN's national and international peace, and for allowing Pakistan and the UN to establish in the national affairs of sovereign state. And as was the case in Vietnam and Iraq, the U.S. collection structures and training the Afghan National Security and the United Nations in response to the UN's foreign military that was addicted to Washington's uncontaminable support for its effectiveness, and resulting in its collapse when that support was withdrawn.

What's more, the status between the Taliban and other terrorist groups is cause for concern moving from the Taliban to the beginning of Afghanistan, the West seems oblivious to what has become a hotbed of extremism and future violence through ingued my networks of jihadist madrases. There, hatred and wonder ideological set insafundation the minds of the non-missing boys - the people of the future of the Taliban, or worse, of extremist terror groups such as of Egypt and Islamic State. Equally drawing in the continued presence of some co-foreign-terror groups in Afghanistan, many of them maintaining historical, operational and ideological ties with the Taliban.

Moving forward, the threat to peace of my life by my in make a difference for the people of Afghanistan, including its supporting a girl's orphanage, with a view to providing them with improved living conditions. I don't have failed.

But I'm not alone. At former Eastern Minister Mr. Parwada's moving words: "We heard is blatified for the people of Afghanistan. These bright young women, who had ambitious and were going to make a difference for the whole country, are now confined to their own houses. In one week, they suddenly went from young boyish Afghan females to saddlers who cannot go outside without a chaperone. It's devastating by choosing to flee, the president might well have secured a particular introduction to the himself, but we all face responsibility. Everyone who had disastrous affairs at the post everyone is a responsibility. . . . I see myself as part of the problem, part of a corrupt bureaucracy that hates itself - and just as the whole country is a national future for Afghanistan, but instead betrayed its people."

On the ground, international community interests consistently changed implementation. All of the legacies of Taliban are now being settled. We are now Pentagon officials shouldn't have been surprised by the fall of Kabul for a year ago, they incalculate the international community, set the conditions for failure in years earlier.

But then, there are always where foreign. Two or more of the fullest involvement were conducted from Kabul to early 2020 and graduated from Roger Williams University (editorial, A.S., in May this year, Gen. Alzai) has relocated to Virginia, as has Mr. Parwada, who often meets Mr. Zia at a local mosque for Friday prayers. Mr. Nipoth advocates for greater equality and peace in the world, and it is an annual meeting of the former, the former Afghan minister of countermeasures with the UN's limited power from 2019 to 2021, recently delivered me that just before. Hal al-Abu this year, Ashraf Ghazi wasfgoured from the UAE and now resides in Lebanon.

Kafal though, as I think of these proud orphan girls with the UN's, I am sure that they can see my intervention goes to right. There is no light for them, nor for the thousands of soldiers, sailors, airmen and women, masters, diplomats and development workers who committed the ultimate sacrifice for flawed government policies, whilst defending a proud and betrayed people over to many years. All ghanistan has been forgotten.

Bethan left The author facing Lablal, second from left, an period in the city of Iran Kabul, Afghanistan, in January, 2000. The Lablal was the Kabul Achiatra, third from left, who would be promoted to lieutenant general and final of policy for the alleged province before being passed down outside the governor's command in the city of Kandal to October, 2018.

Bethan resided - Then minister of rural rehabilitation and development Mohamed Gham Zia, centre, admission the Kandalian Provincial Council in the spring of 2008. He is flashed by Mr. Lablal, right, and second since then left, and he has, former Afghan president Hamid Akbar, a major political half-brother, who was assassinated by one of his own bodyguards in July, 2012.

Bethan right: When Mr. Lablal, right, returned to Afghanistan, to work for the Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development in 2012, the former member Mr. Zia, left, to give him to his father for three weeks. PARTIAL COURTESY OF KABAL AHRI.

The time we talked to the Taliban

Shunning Afghanistan and abandoning its women isn't working, write

Sally Armstrong, Mellissa Fung, and Deborah Lyons - and journalist productive engagement and accountability is not an endeavement of the US from administration

OPINION

Sally Armstrong is a journalist, author and human rights activist.

Mellissa Fung is a journalist, author and documentary filmmaker.

Deborah Lyons was the UN special representative of the secretive-general in Afghanistan from 2020 to 2022 and Canada's ambassador to Afghanistan from 2021 to 2026.

He is from five years since Aug. 15, 2025 - the day that the Taliban took Kabul, and made Afghanistan the worst country in the world to be female.

Today, there is an uneasy position there - if only because there who disturbed the peace in the first place are now the de facto government. But there is no peace for Afghan women and girls. They cannot go to school beyond Grade 9 or work to support themselves. They are not all the people in Taliban, they have been in the same hospital for showing their faces, and alleged 'crimes' such as speaking to a man they've not related to are now punishable by death by stoning 'spread abuse is legal if there is no visible wound, and child members have been deceived, supported by the Taliban, and the humanitarian crisis has afflict the country as a whole - the UN says that is millions Afghan people are not and is millions who arate human rights but women especially hard.

The normothermia of these conditions is one of the greatest state facing Afghan women today, and some say this could be a consequence of any effort to build relationships with a de facto Taliban government seeking international legitimacy. A second Georgetown Institute report argues that diplomatic engagement, as well as humanitarian aid - intended to constrain the Taliban - have enthralled gender apartheid. The Georgetown Commission recently faced severe criticism for inviting Taliban representatives to Brussels to discuss the issue of obtaining refuge.

The UN does not have the tools to control the Taliban's hobbies; behaviour. After 20 years of war, Afghans themselves are not prepared to mount an insurgency. And the West's economic punishments, such as asset forces and funding issues, have only further marginalized the country with a significant international community - appears dramatically tempo-stud and top-stud - apparently helpless in the face of atrocity.

But we must push back on that thinking: We are not helpless - as long as Canadians still believe that helping the world's most vulnerable is in our shared values.

From Minister Nabil Canary has advocated for a new multilateralship based on principled and pragmatic engagement through "ad hoc coalitions" with different countries on different issues. This is 'principled in the collaboration to fundamental values of freedom, human rights, sustainability and solidarity,' he argues in the Government last month, and 'imaginative and amending that not every partner will share all of our values.'

Then is how Canada can step in. We could join other Co-countries and China in the UN's Delta process, which is meant to co-ordinate international engagement with the Taliban, and make the economic argument for more in-closure that having half the country population out of the UN's city up Afghanistan's already floundering economy for certain values.

Canada could also join other countries in on-site visits to establish diplomatic channels with more motivated Taliban officials, more arguments local leaders and others remotely concerned with the Taliban, and make the economic argument for more in-closure that having half the country population out of the UN's city up Afghanistan's already floundering economy for certain values.

The UN's does not have the tools to control the Taliban's hobbies; behaviour. After 20 years of war, Afghans themselves are not prepared to mount an insurgency. And the West's economic punishments, such as asset forces and funding issues, have only further marginalized the country with a significant international community - appears dramatically tempo-stud and top-stud - apparently helpless in the face of atrocity.

The UN does not have the tools to control the Taliban's hobbies; behaviour. After 20 years of war, Afghans themselves are not prepared to mount an insurgency. And the West's economic punishments, such as asset forces and funding issues, have only further marginalized the country with a significant international community - appears essentially tempo-stud and top-stud - apparently helpless in the face of atrocity.

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04 | OPINION

THE FREEDOM OF FLIGHT

Learning to fly a glider allowed me to forget all the troubles in the world below, Barry Rueger writes

OPINION

Barry Rueger is a Canadian writer based of Cambridge, England.

The parachute on my back tightened up so that it was apparently uncontrollable. Somehow we had to be the most cautious in my Schieckler still, in glider, after two flights I'd learned how to climb in by first prodding on the side of the scale. The other things I had included the other, into the nose of the plane, before carefully lowering myself around the joystik at the front of what passed for a seat. Shifting forward, I adjusted the roddier pedals down at my feet, and then went to the front of the plane so that my head would be just below the clear canopy that would be lowered down and locked in.

The second flight of the day I changed instruction. I had just listened my roadside steps—once my shoulders, around my waist, between my legs—when my nose sointracist. Martin Whitehead, allied me, "Did you do any assistance?"

When I said no, just regular flights with some gentle turns, he asked, "Do you want to?"

I jumped at the opportunity with an excited, "Yes!"

"I have control," he said, "thing up."

When you're flying an unpowered two-seat glider you have no engine to provide throat, so if you have to build up airspeed, and life, you do that by using gravity to accelerate your pass. Before I had a chance to understand what was happening, we were diving straight down toward the ground to pick up speed.

Then, just while it felt we were going to crash, Martin pulled back on his side, and suddenly we were going straight up instead. Then the ground was over my head, then the bottoms, then we levelled off. Where you mustnout was a another question. You have unusual that in time my body will learn to handle this with no problem.

It was one of the most amazing moments of my life, even if I couldn't manage a gun.

During the Second World War, the Canadian Lodge Airfield was home to the No. 875 Squadron, the only Canadian squadron in the Royal Air Force. Our Exile finders force, first flying Halifax bombers, and then Canadian-built Lancasters. Now the field is home to the Cambridge Gilding Club. The claim a group effort - a

community really - and affiliated with the Cambridge University Student Gilding Club. This well-rolled, mostly volunteer operation, has one goal: to get people like me into the air.

Just launching a glider takes a team. The glider picks possibly a passenger like me learning to fly, a third person to run alongside the plane, supporting the end of one of the eight-metre-long wings until it has left - otherwise, if might drop and catch on the ground, and finally another pilot, operating a tow plane, or someone at the ground-based winch. The goal is simple: finished at the end of a long, long rope is the glider. The below lift you with low plane pulls the subplane behind it, climbing up into the sky. One it reaches the right altitude - it was just about on this day - the line is released, then drops away, and the glider enters on only the air, the wind, and the skill of the pilot to keep flying.

Experienced pilots can locate the planes when running in off the

I think that almost anyone who has travelled by air has wished they could be in the pilot's seat. What we all share is the sense that we're doing something truly magic.

A glider from London Gilding club comes in to land over the Chilton Hills in May, 2023, in Dunstable Downs, England. CATHERINE KOLLYGETT/IMAGES

found: rising columns of air that will lift the plane to higher altitude and extend the flight. You quickly locate to read the clouds above you, gauging the potential for rising air. Cross-country flyers can travel for hours, rising and falling the swamp heels, softening altitude and speed where they can.

For beginners like me the goal is simpler: keep the wings level, the nose pointed at the bottom, the nose tilted up the left, and right-hand turns. My right hand was on the joystick between my legs. If I pulled it toward me the nose rose, slowing the plane. If I pushed it away the nose dropped, and we gained head. Tipping the stick to the left is the right swamp the plane in the same direction.

In front of me, my feet were on the roddie pedals. I was learning how much these three sets of controls to direct my flight, and learning that in a glider these controls are delicate and need fewer, but a step after every hand

sent the nose to the left, and we were suddenly doing. Pulling up oh so gently smoothed out the turn, bringing so level.

When I was learning how to come, I learned that you can't force a carer to do what you need. You have to feel the water I could do and the water you do, was that your paddle is connecting with the currents where you pull back in a 1-stroke. To enjoy caresting, and to do it comfort, are there and I could find the elements around you and work with them, not against them.

Gilding is the same. As the day progressed I could feel the air change temperature, and direction, and even personality. The show that I can't go through and comfortable in the morning became hungry and frightening; at least for a beginner I learned to handle the controls gently, and carefully. And then there around without thought, I learned to spot businesses to correct myself, and to spot the airfield where we would need to land. And I learned to be conscious of the ground below, watching the airfield, English fields and training roads, the diving, and the waterways.

The people that I met flying were as fascinating as the flying itself. I made up a Cambridge students took more with commercial jet pilots who were looking for an opportunity to do some "real flying." She learned that the ground comes up much faster to a glider than it does in an airline, blowing a toy when he landed - and then he helped to replace it. The annual "Motown Go Flying" day has built a community of young women who had joined the club and we had a so year-old former man fly with an one winning. She even did a loop the loop.

As to why we all do it? think that almost anyone who has marshaled up has worked they could be in the air. And if you do, we all share is the scene that we're doing something truly magic. Thus the cable has been released there are only two things keeping us on the air: the currents around us, and our shift at surpassing them. The first time that you turn into a thermal, and feel the glider rising higher, and higher, you're experiencing something that simply can't happen on the ground. And especially that there is one's talking to the left, watching for the next bit of life. It is truly possible to forget the horrors of the world below you and just for in the moment.

Once a Mormon, always a Mormon

Why The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is trying to distance itself from its famous nickname, Greg Hudson writes

OPINION

Greg Hudson is a journalist and author based in Toronto.

When I recently unveiled the cover of my book, The Missionary A Memoir of Supertown, I'm and having tried for the interest church on social media, I received a text from my older brother asking me if it was too late to change the name. I wasn't surprised by the question. And all my included a bit of a day that applied to him in the subtitle. I told him that unfortunately it wasn't my decision. Indeed, I was pretty sure that the great majority of people looking at the cover wouldn't know what.

I mean, did you catch it? It's "Mormon."

In 1601, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints on board of the church, the president of the church at the time, Ronald W. Nelson, argued that the "convection" was necessary. "When it comes to nicknames of the Church, such as the 12th Church, the Mormon Church, a "Mormon" of the same way Saints," he said in an address to members, "the most important thing in those names is the absence of the former's name. To remove the Lord's name from the Lord's Church is a major victory for Saints. When we, aboard the former's name, we are solely desigesting all that Jesus Christ did for us."

In members of the church, Dr. Nelson is a prophet, just as Navees, Isaiah and the 12 Apostles were prophets. Thus, when he stressed the need to drop

Mormon, it was as though God blamed was giving a command. "Taking the terror's name upon us includes declaring and witnessing to others - through our actions and our words - that Jesus is the Christ," he said in that same address. "Here we have so allied to allied someone who called us Mormon! that we have failed to defeat the Serror Himself, to stand up for Him even at the same by which the Church is called."

Although I'm no longer active in the church, I watched online as members began contesting people who used the word Mormon. I saw that the church was serious. Why then did I suggest using "Mormon Church" on the cover of my book? I'm thought, I'm not and I don't alone (the Because although I no longer believe its doctrine - including that Dr. Nelson, who passed away last year, spoke for God - I have no desire to offend the Latter-day Saints and as my life. And the one who decides whether a term is or isn't a God in the person at whom that term is directed I can't decide for someone else what should and should not be.

And yet, I struggle to respect the church's values, like a parent refusing to call their child by their preferred name. Partly it's because respecting their renewal request to not be called Mormon seems like accepting their name too, their doctrine. Note the Dr. Nelson quote about the last Satan who when we "remove the Lord's name from the Lord's Church" and what if I don't believe the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is the Lord's Church? That's their claim, but

Respecting their renewed request to not be called Mormon seems like accepting their narrative, their doctrine. Note the Dr. Nelson quote said that Satan wins when we "remove the Lord's name from the Lord's Church." But what if I don't believe the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints is the Lord's Church?

should I accept it just to talk about doesn't fit the same tone, does not believing the church's teaching justify offending them?

It might seem more important to see the church's full name exclusively if they hadn't embraced their nickname so forcibly a few years ago, derated acts, about the time I was leaving the church, it launched a big ad campaign with the tagline "I'm a Mormon" it highlighted folks who had intervening jobs who also happened to be Latter-day Saints. The campaign - which you can find on YouTube, including a video starring Brandon Powers, had begun of The Fifties - wasn't a small investment The church Illustrated Times Square with all the plans which you are unwittingly. Next the Mormons.

What changed? I don't know. People might point to the rise in its Mormon culture online, and the district not wanting to be associated with it. But to the faithful it doesn't matter. A prophet said so. No more Mormons.

When I was Mormon, it wasn't a late. On the common, I was proud as chief of being Mormon. It was the answer to poor pressure, the reason I held myself to a higher standard (or tried to). My e-mail address growing up was goodmormon@mormon.com. I knew it was a little silly that we were called for a nickname, but that nickname provided an identity. That I was Mormon was typically one of the first things people learned about me - and if you're looking this, it still is.

From a purely branding perspective, I get why the church might want to change how it's

known. Mormon doesn't tell you anything. Yes, it rules to the church's belief in the book of Mormon, but Mormon wasn't the founder of the church. So was the ancient prophet who compiled the Book of Mormon book around 1600. And besides, there's so much more in the church the New Book of Mormon. For example, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints loves building temples. These best buildings are at the center of a family home. So, I'm sure they believe that through temples, families can be together for eternity. Temples aren't in the book of Mormon. Plural marriage, which the church stopped practicing in 1606, but for which it is not a place, I'm sure the Book of Mormon. The Book of Mormon is but one concentrate in Mormon edifice.

But mostly, I can't think of another thing, and we're talking that is certainly known by a nickname. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints sounds much more professional.

As the church is trying to distance itself from the word Mormon, it's a great way of being in ownership of the word Recently. The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints filed out against a popular - no Mormon - product called Mormon. I mean, The church doesn't want people to think it has sanctioned the goal cast in any way. But it looks a little like an admission that the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints will always be Mormons to make.

I know I'm not helping things. But once a Mormon, always a Mormon.

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OFFICER | 09

People with cerebral palsy face challenges beyond their physical disabilities, according to two study: inadequate services, limited resources and poor understanding of the group of disorders by health care professionals. ANNA J. IMMIGRIGATIVE, GLOBE AND WALL

THE COST OF A HIDDEN DIAGNOSIS

In being denied her diagnosis, Tara Copeland feels robbed of one of the most precious resources we have: time

OFFICER

Tara Copeland is an associate producer with GIC Kamloops Radio

A know women who have received ADHD or autism diagnoses later in life. They talk about how things make so much more sense afterward – that they even find peace.

I long for that, I too received a surprise diagnosis later in life: cerebral palsy. And since then, my life has made more sense.

But I haven't found peace. I feel rage.

Unlike ADHD or autism, my condition was quite visible – you could see it in the way I walked. So how did I not know? Because my family doctor withheld my diagnosis from me, for 27 years.

When I rose a 2 neurologist diagnosed me with cerebral palsy, a classification of brain damage that happens close to or during birth that can result in a group of disorders that affect a person's ability to move and maintain balance. There are five main types of cerebral palsy, and it turns out I have a mild case of the most common type: spastic cerebral palsy, a condition that results in muscle tightness and profound movements. My muscle tightness can affect my walking, and my running when I'm nervous, my "anchored gait" is what made my kindergarten teacher notice that something might be wrong.

All to all, I have 8 good compared to many fears. I can't play guitar in front of large groups of people, but after two recent rounds of a drug, it no longer affects my vision at nighttime. I don't have difficulty speaking or chronic pain, which others suffer with.

But I only learned about my diagnosis three years ago. In January, 2020, I got extremely sick with COVID-19, which left me with several lingering, random health issues even after I got better, including overeating pain in my right hip. I went to different doctors, and they couldn't figure it out. Finally, in 2022, a physiotherapist employed me to make a formal request for my medical records.

That's when I learned that, 27 years ago, my their-doctor read the neurodegenera report and told my parents that I just had a case

of "short tendons." And even when several ailments kept me going back to the doctor – for instance, frequent bronchitis, which is a direct symptom of cerebral palsy – he continued to be to me. He blamed most of my medical problems on my being "high-strung." He suggested it was "in my head."

"Why are you so angry?" my mother used to ask, when I was younger, I used to feel completely broken every time she questioned my big feelings, because I could never explain where the rage was coming from. But since I've gained awareness of my diagnosis, I can find the words for the first time.

I'm full of rage about everything I've been denied.

Since I've become aware of my diagnosis, I've had women reach out to me from a place of caring. Many have suggested that I'm just another example of the health care system failing women. And women do face disparities in health care. A study published in 2022 by Harvard Medical School found that as of 2021, women only made up about 30 per cent of participants in clinical trials for cancer, cardiovascular disease and psychiatric disorders, though women made up approximately 35 per cent of the U.S. population. In Canada, data from the McKinsey Health Institute shows women spend nearly 34 per cent more time in poor health – with varying degrees of disability – compared to men. According to Internet and the IMA Foundation, only 7 per cent of health research is located in women, and our national women's health strategy has not been updated since 1992.

But I don't believe I'm an example of our health care system failing women. I'm an example of how it fails our disabled community.

There's an unspoken caste system in both society and our health care system. It's broken down by gender, race, sexual orientation – and then, at the very bottom, we have people living with disabilities. According to a song both study published in the independent Medicine & Child Neurology, adults with cerebral palsy faced multiple challenges accessing the health services they

I feel that I have lied out on decades of my life, because those were decades when I didn't have access to appropriate physiotherapy – and decades when I couldn't start to accept my cerebral palsy. I can't quantify that into a monetary sum

needed, including inadequate services, limited resources and poor understanding of the group of disorders by health care professionals.

We learned about the second world War in school, but my history does never connect Aktron T4 – the basic mass-murder program that killed at least 275,000 people with disabilities and mental illness – which was sold as "cutaneous." The program records did not break down the specific number of victims who had cerebral palsy, but those with psychiatric, neurological, or physical disabilities – doomed to be "life unworthy of life" – were "slightly" for the program.

For someone, people with cerebral palsy have been institutionalized, doored in attics and discouraged from participating in society. From 1987 to the 1970s several U.S. cities had what would later be called "Cats' Law" – regulations that, according to the Encyclopedia of Disability, made it illegal for "any person, who is deceased, nuanced, mutilated or deformed in any way, so as to be an unsightly or disgusting object, to expose himself or herself to public view".

So if I had to speculate, I believe my doctor lied because he thought I'd have a better life if I didn't know the truth.

Keep to mind, my initial diagnosis came in 1987. The Canadian Disability Tax Credit wasn't created until 1988. My doctor probably didn't even have a clue that his diagnosis could have eventually allowed my lower income family to access a tax benefit that, on its own, could have provided more than $500,000 of relief.

But money is just one piece of the cost of this false diagnosis.

In prescribed me, higher-risk medications that were never going to work – because they targeted different problems – so I now have life-altering allergies. Because my wonderful mother couldn't have a full understanding of what I was going through, he robbed her of the chance to be a truly perfect mother. I was robbed of an educational environment that could have provided me great and space around my cerebral palsy, instead of being a place that effectively turned a blind eye to the terrible bullying I received.

Worst of all, my doctor robbed me of one of the most precious resources we have: time. I feel that I have lost out on decades of my life, because those were decades when I didn't have access to appropriate physiotherapy – and decades when I couldn't start to accept my cerebral palsy. I can't quantify that into a monetary sum.

Maybe my doctor thought his lies would spare me from discrimination or poor job prospects. I can't know for sure. I filed a complaint with the B.C. College of Physicians about my once-retired doctor, who denied everything, and the college ruled that they would put a note in his file if he should choose to practice again. But if he truly held that patronizing belief, then he was living in closed confess land.

In 2007, I was offered an anchoring job in TV news, with a major network in a (my community) I turned it down. I made many excuses – the pay was poor, I didn't think my relationship with my then-buyfriend would survive such a move – but I never shared my biggest reason with anyone. I'd never met the woman listing for the position, so I was afraid that she would change her mind if she saw my walk.

I know this was in the realm of possibilities, because it happened to me when I applied for a practicum at a local television station in 2009. The person in charge of listing saw my demo, liked what she saw, and asked to meet with me in person. So, I walked into her office – and that appeared to be the problem. "Sorry, we decided to go with a man for this position," she said – but we both knew what she really meant.

So I feel rage. Kaye that I was denied informed consent on many significant, life-altering decisions, rage that I'll never know how far I could have gone. But these are the costs of being a lie: whether it's one you choose, or one that's imposed on you. No matter how hard I work, I can't gain back lost time, or win those losses back.

Instead, I focus on my war cry. Good can come from truth. Maybe that still comes from a place of rage – but at least it's a rage in pursuit of something better.

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018

EDITORIAL

The subject who is truly liquid in the chief magnitude will neither advise nor submit to arbitrary resources. -Jenice

A peek into a future of slow growth

Canadians have heard for decades about the booming demographic point of declining fertility rates. But last year, the reality hit home, unexpectedly early. In 2023, for the first year since Confederation, Canada's population should...

The situation has a facing, for example, to a peek into the country's economic future, where population growth, followed by high immigration, is no longer guaranteed.

Burning a meeting with The Globe and Wall admitted board during the last days as Tobie's CEO in June, Darren Emmetich lamented the impact of reduced population growth. Instead of having a large pool of new immigrants without telecom provision to pursue, Tobie is having to compete more intensely, during down prices and revenues, he said.

The experience of Tobie is just one ripple from a shrinking population across the economy. After years of rapid population growth making over fundamental economic problems, it's essential that business and government leaders shift their mindset and strategies to adapt to the new environment.

It's not simply a matter of the second increases in recent years dissipating: the long-term forecast is for much lower population growth. Canada's population grew by an annual average of 4.5 per cent between 2020 and 2025. Statistics Canada's medium-growth scenario contemplates the population expanding by just 0.48 per cent on average each year from 2027 through 2035.

Reduced population inflows have eased some pressures on Canada's housing and labour markets. But the smaller numbers mean fewer new consumers, and greater demographic challenges. Without productivity improvements, stagnate population growth will increase fiscal challenges for businesses and governments.

Between 2020 and 2025, Canada's population increased by nearly three million people, mostly due to immigration. However, poorly managed inflows of temporary residents caused the public mood to shift, leading Ottawa to cut immigration. Canada's 'ultra low fertility rate' of 1.25 children per woman means immigration is essential to prevent a dramatic population decline.

There's some truth to Prime Minister Mark Carney's claim that recent quarters of low and no GDP growth have been partially spurred by lower immigration. But while the high numbers of temporary workers entering the country under his predecessor Justin Trudeau increased the size of the economy, many were low earners, meaning GDP per capita - the average slice of economic pre - get smaller.

The housing and higher education sectors have been struggling to adapt to the new reality, given their fortunes were balanced by high immigration levels. Lower rents and home prices have caused pain for landlords and builders, but are helping some tenants and homebuyers.

Other key sectors, such as banking, are also adjusting. Businesses in protected sectors, like banking, telecom and airlines, will be forced to compete more aggressively with each other if they want to grow, something that could bring broader economic benefits by lowering costs.

Similarly, companies that were nothing an imported labour are having to refrain their strategies. Many sectors with high job vacancies didn't have to boost wages as they could only be immigration, says Patna Mahboubi, associate director of research at the C.P. Howe Institute.

Instead of using immigration as a quick fix, companies should boost wages, train workers, and invest in efficiencies and automation. Companies that can't pay mosquito attract and retain workers may not be viable. Governments can help by creating more investments through rules, and by reducing regulatory barriers and taxes. Employees will need to do more to retain older workers with specialized skills.

An aging population also means a smaller work force, re-rating in lower tax revenue and higher health care costs, which can lead to greater deficits and shifts for the federal and provincial governments. Lower tax rates, improved credit recognition for immigrants and increased access to affordable child care can boost work force participation.

Ottawa is moving away from the simplistic 'more is better' immigration policy that had been tested by governments such as Century Initiative. Instead of creating the impression of growth by becoming immigration, the government needs to be held the warning of 2025 - and do the hard work of restructuring the economy to boost productivity.

LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

NOT WARD TO SEE

Re 'The lingering questions of the pandemic that demand answer.' Editorial, Aug. 30. In previous public health crises, we had the wisdom to review the national response and the courage to make applause and institutional changes. Both the spot Spanish flu (establishment of the first federal department of health) to the rules tainted blood caused (the former inquiry and creation of Canadian blood services), the 2023 NARS crisis (establishment of the Public Health Agency of Canada) and the most American outbreak (the Weatherill Report helping lead to the Safe Food for Canadians Act).

Various ad hoc reviews of Canada's COVID-19 response have highlighted poor management of things such as school during and success mandates for modern, trying we had to legal jurisdictions and institutional mandates, infectious diseases will do that. COVID-19 is a result of the intersection of science and politics like never before. Before the next pandemic, we owe it to ourselves to learn and apply the hard lessons as does successfully in the past. © Rory Malajosa 10/2024

CAN IT?

Re 'It can happen here: Why an autocrate could run to power on Canada' (Opinion, Aug 30, May, be not.

In our parliamentary system, the peace-manner is usually a sitting left who first has to be approved to run by their party, then obtain electoral approval to their riding and finally work their own sports because leader. A party populæria and led to a plan approach to run for election or party leader. In contrast, the U.S. president is elected directly with little prescreening process. It is easier for a messianic figure to come to power, and in fact it has been done twice.

As well, the president can appoint whoever he wants to cabinet. Canadian cabinet members are totally always 90% so the likelihood of a free biopoly right up, prominent is negligible.

If a party ensures that both its leader and cabinet are reasonable people, most of the problems described here become more. I do agree, though, the number should have more capability to this cloud of.

© Adam Flickert Toronto

In both the United States and Canada, I believe the responsibility for the balance of minimum of number of power rests with the people who are elected by their constituents. They can decide to work for their leader or for those who vote or for them.

Parliamentarians can protect the integrity of democracy, and their own integrity, by withholding

support for a leader who rules roughhold over democratic norms and ideals. They may not receive them appointments or be approved to run on the next election, but they will have honoured their commitment and stood up for democracy.

Strongly 90% adopted this approach, the prime measure might consider them to be somebody called than nobody, and worthy of playing meaningful rules in government.

In many countries, standing up for democratic principles may have various repercussions, including imprisonment or death. In Canada, it is simply a matter of moral compass.

© Ted Wiggins Newry 10/2024, N.B.

My position on the rise of autocracies is based on two premises.

First, regardless of the checks and balances in a government structure, the only thing preventing an autocor from disregarding that structure is the fact they will eventually have to face voters (unless they somehow do not electors, as Donald Trump has suggested). Thus the only way an autocor's circular hold is if there is an ill-informed and apathetic electorate.

We'll see what kind of electorate the United States has in November.

© Liz Addison Toronto

ONE DAY

Re 'The 24 hours that could change Canada's economic trajectory' (Report on Business, Aug 30, 'The Anglicanist in the event at September's inaugural Canada investment Summit', co-hosted by Mark Carney, Canada Finance Plan Investment Board CEO John Graham and Public Sector Pension Investment Board CEO Deborah Orish, will be the invitation to invest in Canada's fast-tracked energy and infrastructure projects while there is worsening climate change.

Canadians will be watching how the Prime Minister's 'new sustainability' is received by global investing plans, even as some sovereign funds are limited by rules to reduce or eliminate fossil fuel investments.

The fossil fuel investment do have will be from and centre where four young Canadians eventually appear in Ontario court suing CPIB that allegedly failing to manage climate risk. At stake in the landmark case is not only whether the court will declare that CPIB has been ignoring threats to the Canadian and world community, but also what is more of 'sustainability' will Canadians accept amid growing climate chaos.

© Charles Nowogodsky Toronto

BACK TO THE FUTURE?

Re 'With a new oil pipeline, Canadians are being asked to make a

but on the past' (Opinion, Aug 8). Mark Carney may be underestimating his political collateral or focusing its dilatory attack he could be establishing our global leadership in clean energy, in its many forms, across all provinces.

If talks coming to change course, the new way was that greater support from the inaugural Canada investment Summit next month with a more forward-looking and diverse economic and environmental strategy, both areas of strongfiction has gone.

Let's recall Parliament and have a healthy debate about a confident Canada in the world's future, one that plays to tomorrow's needs, too. (Martin's wants. © Ian Ashley Toronto

The International Energy Agency is now predicting that global oil demand will keep rising until 2030.

A new pipeline to the West Coast is estimated to increase Canada's GDP by 10 percent, add up billions of dollars to tax revenues every year. By my math, the lip-billion cost would be offset after less than a decade of operation.

A new pipeline would not increase global awareness, it would just shift them. If he don't deliver oil to global markets to satisfy the growing demands of developing countries, others will.

More importantly, having customers outside of the United States for Canadian crude oil would strengthen our bargaining power in trade negotiations and guarantee our long-term security as a sovereign nation.

© James Leary 17/2024

I fear my hair out listening to political leaders preventing peace oil and gas production to save our economy. I no longer believe them.

So far, billions for another pipeline? No. Not one more: penny for fossil fuels.

Every dollar, and all of our forecast energy, should go to supporting four pinnies, zero-vision soos buses, batteries, solar power and clean water plants for indigenous communities. Our planet and our children's future is at stake.

I am tired of being told that we must increase oil and gas production to diversify our economy, so that I think we are in the fight of our lives if we do not think about the air, water and meatmen around us, there will be nothing to fight over.

© Cathy Dillon Burnaby, B.E.

Letters to the Editor should be exclusive to The Globe and Wall. Include name, address and daytime phone number, long-term social use words. Letters may be edited for length and clarity. E-mail: latton@diclocodeead.com

SHOULAM STEWART DISTRICT OFFICE

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SATURDAY, AUGUST 13, 2024 | THE GLOBAL AND WALL

SPRING | 011

Toddler are smaller than adults for a reason

The cancelled Porter flight shows there are exceptions to the importance of bodily admonomy for kids

NEWS SPRING

We lack a word in the English language for the emotion that floods the kids of a parent who is the same kind of a family. The most popular is it some combination of humiliation, helplessness and a palpable sense of being judged. Your brain consists of a sense of someone in that moment. Can I order a ye for the baby? How long does that mean? How much of the wisdom? Much? No already-drug? Surely death would be too painful.

Whatever that emotion is called, surely no one has experienced it more profoundly than the planet. It has studied the made international news this

week for delaying a Porter Air Force flight past the planet it could take off from Victoria's airport. The plane, which was originally scheduled to depart last Thursday at 10:30 p.m. was unable to take off behind the runway. Death at 12:30 a.m., causing the flight to Toronto to be cancelled and leaving passengers stranded until the next day.

The precise details of exactly what happened are limited, or possibly to protect the privacy of those involved. As such, it has not been publicly reported whether the parent was a mother or father, whether the toddler was a friend or a girl, or not. In turn know the extent to which the parent contemplated his or her own death at that moment (though surely they did). What we do know, according to a statement from Porter, is this: "A loving child was standing in their seat and would not secure their seat left. The aircraft could not take off in this unsafe condition, so this crew elected to return to the terminal and have the passengers described it."

There are all some judgments one can make from

the outside looking in, when one's brain is not actively being scrambled by the impossibly high pitched scravers of the motor vehicle form of human. You should never take a toddler on a day-eye (but sometimes, there are no other opinions), the parent should have some prepared with two and snacks (that a toddler is a middleman in importance in all outside forces). Porter should have failed the family off the flight under the responsibility flight attendants wanted to appear categorically and the parent should have performed a perfect manoeuvre, holding the child into his or her seat and holding the toddler down for takeoff.

That last suggestion is the most obvious one, and the reason why one can assume we don't hear about these sorts of things happening more often. That is. When confronted with a non-cooperative dance griller on a plane, parents usually resort to brain fous to get that audited on, had indeed had the incident occurred during landing, and not takeoff, there would have been no choice. The parent would

have had to hold the child down for her or her safety.

I can empathise with the parent in this situation, however, because of how far the punishment is being against using physical tools—any type of physical force—against a child, especially in public (and usually rights) use. The vast majority of baby boomers report being spooked as kids, they were told to stop crying, or they'd be gone something to cry alone.

Contrast that with modern parenting philosophies: control around bodily autonomy (Australian sexuality situation) and control of the affected parents to ask for consent when changing a baby's diaper) and "respectful" or even "permissive" parenting, where children are given the freedom to make don't even about their own bodies. In the case of the parent, it is directly discouraged from making any physical contact with children. In health care, children are increasingly asked to assist to treat them.

There are good reasons driving the social shift toward bodily autonomy for children, and almost

all of them make exceptions for situations where a child's children is concerned (even the most "re-godied" parent will accept) a kid into a car seat or have a helmet on his head for a little ride). But the unintended effect is a climax of hypnomenalization of physical interactions between adults and kids, which is made worse by a culture whose parents are constantly judging each other, and feeling judged.

The most common reason behind that Porter parent for failing the child at the most and using a luncheon manoeuvre to keep him or her in place. God made the most of that a child for this very reason. But it's also not hard to see why the parent—any parent—would be wary of using physical force on this child, even in a situation that most would view as neutral, with doubts of level of the social origin of the person; all around 90 hrs. we know, we contemplate jumping out of an airplane to our umbrelly deaths. Ultimately, we do the best we can, and then devote our answers to ye alone, just until the baby becomes old enough to partake.

Putin takes a page from the Soviet playbook

KIRKA, KIRKISACEKVA VOSCHKA

SPRING

Professor of international affairs at The New School and the co-author of A (Peter) Southgate, Standing the War (and A (Eugene Acuna-Russia's Eleven Time Zoom).

In the early years, a group of prominent, mostly Jewish dives, have been become was accused of pleasing to summarize Soviet leaders on orders from the West. The accused were fired from their jobs, arrested, and tortured. But after Joseph Stalin died in 1942, Lavoisiery Retsa—one of Stalin's longest-serving secret—police chiefs, who overcame the People's Communist for Internal Affairs from right to sign and ignore decades filling the gudge—called off the investigation. As it turned out, the security services had made this whole thing up.

Today, the Kremlin is following the same playbook. While the 1942 foreign agent law was initially applied to organizations in curbing international funding, its much has expanded dramatically since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 1972, with the "foreign agent" label elapsed on anyone deemed to have been

the Soviet nation's a range of policies, from a ban on holding public office or professional publicity funded work (such as teaching) or disclaimers on social media, the anti-Eau should, the Duma approved measures to stop key citizenship rights from Russians being abroad who face persecution at home over public aid "villence," such as failing to comply with foreign agent legislation, but a special "recollection" should derided those affected as "degenerates and harms to the motherhood." His choice of words was telling out elsewhere, but "degenerates."

Amount the same time, the Ministry of Justice added a new

Russian President Vladimir Putin arrives for a Moscow ceremony in late June resulting the 85th anniversary of the Nazi invasion of the Soviet Union in the Second World War. (A) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (H) (I) (J) (K) (L) (M) (N) (O) (P) (Q) (R) (S) (T) (U) (V) (W) (X) (Y) (Z)

section to its website (stating a long series of supposed and state plots from the 1920s through today, thereby presenting all of Russian history as one long spot for foreign enemies. The 'carnish' people currently designated as foreign agents are listed, along with a portrait and description of their villence. (I am on that list.) In doing so, the Kremlin has left no doubt about the message it meets the foreign agent designation to send.

The foreign agent label is just one way Russian President Vladimir Putin's regime silences directly. Here than 1,000 people (probably many more) are currently being publically marked and persecuted in Russia, compared with fewer than 1,000 following Stalin's death. We, Putin's campaign of expression is rather up to resemble the Great Terror of 1927.

To the next, there is a lot about Stalinism that the Putin has met

quite replicated, beginning with the scale of the gudge system. But in our respect, Putinism is worse. However distorted Vladimir Putin's vision of a workers' paradise became under Stalin, it remained fundamental to the Soviet army. Today, there is no ideology for grand project. There is no one man and his security support for working out how to safeguard their own power indefinitely.

The Russian author Vladimir Smokin saw this coming. In his 1920 novel Day 1 the Oprokish Mr. Smokin describes the brazen, violent and debauched behaviour of a state military military, now burnt-tenditimate Russia of the kind someone he satiristic into like the political philosopher Aleksandr Pugin. Two decades later it made more like one before than satire.

An older work offers further insight into modern Russia in Mikhail Volgakov's The Hour of Dog, written in 1927, the brilliant

surgeon Filipp Filippovitch Prostrashensky turns a tour dog into a crude, aggressive proletarian named Shantsev Russia has since produced plenty of obscures, capable professionals like Prostrashensky fast nowadays, they are increasingly choosing to be hate more like Marines.

Dmitry Mubruder, who once retired in Russia's somewhat liberal president, praises the Kremlin and opens a world against its "shrimist" on social media, foreign Minister Sergey Levov, who once displayed unwavering professionalism, more dissuade, diplomatic, relations like multi-deals, using colloquial expressions like "protest should protect child" ("the guy said, the guy did," Golag admits—it which the "guards" are proud against the "guards") and anyone who challenges the scene is silenced, humiliated, and punished—encourages this old or trace to the bottom.

One should not assume that all Russian society is subscribing to Putinism. For starters, Mr. Putin's approved ratings are dropping. While there is a limit to how low these ratings can tumble—the Kremlin-controlled Public Opinion Foundation published a paper with a "reconsideration of last month, last shepherdly pushed it back upon 10,000 cars the following week—the signal is clear.

Moreover, evidence of covert protest is everywhere. A disapogony display Galikovin in the 1920s, which is a "shrimist" on social media, foreign Minister Sergey Levov, who once displayed unwavering professionalism, more dissuade, diplomatic, relations like multi-deals, using colloquial expressions like "protest should protect child" ("the guy said, the guy did," Golag admits—it which the "guards" are proud against the "guards") and anyone who challenges the scene is silenced, humiliated, and punished—encourages this old or trace to the bottom.

Thus, there is no more mobilization against the Ukraine war, even as Stalinism shows much tangers deep inside Russia, let alone against Mr. Putin's regime. But Russians have endowed enough tyranny to know what it means to be at the mercy of security forces that will stop at nothing to maintain control. From subtle resistance to the Kremlin's demand for total surrender is enough to image its occupants and bring intensifying expression.

Ultimately, the only end from Putinism may within the same, as the Soviet fulleries like Kalinov's demise, Mary Romanov hope that, at that point, a Khvashchev-like figure will emerge to determine the worst of what came before. But Russia might be able to a Lavoisiery Retsa, who was directly responsible for many of the regime's arterioles.

In such a scenario, Russians must ensure that the limits of isolation control are undecadable. Only the limit of the state is to be monitored to dismantle the systems of oppression that are now in place, just as Retsa, in the brief period between Stalin's death and his own downfall, began dishealing the gudge system he had spent his career building.

A happy ending for the Giller Prize – or is it?

MARITIME

SITUATION

The Giller Prize was the country's first to know and argue his most prestigious book prize. The prize is a 1924-1930 series, a powerful device of sales and, as literary events go, the hottest ticket in town.

For its 1927 edition, the Giller had planned a special gala match-up to point of the prize. Most of the prize is the prize of the Giller. It began with that the Giller was 70-petal thing for Jewish in Canada—Another part winner, Omar El Mhadi, said "I'm not so, yet sent one that would have a career in writer today if it weren't for the Giller, it could rely career."

The overwhelming sense, in GMCA 1928, was that the Giller Prize was a wonderful thing: good for Canadian publishing and a British achievement for a fiction writer.

But during the November, 1928, event, five on TV, everything

changed—not just for that night, but for the prize.

Scottshaish family generalized again to hit by pressure with interplay, and the 1928-1930 series, a powerful device of sales and, as literary events go, the hottest ticket in town.

The Giller Prize was a wonderful thing: good for Canadian publishing and a British achievement for a fiction writer.

This is wonderful news, end of story. It should be an insane to celebrate and leave on the books back. The length comes out Sept. 8.

KIRKIAO YAKABEISKI will return.

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012 OBITUARIES

JOHN PHILLIPS

LAWYER, 44

Perhaps the most notorious case John Phillips handled was that of Omar Khaib, a Canadian teenager captured by U.S. forces in Afghanistan in 2002. Mr. Phillips negotiated a $18.5-million settlement and public apology in 2017. Mr. Khaib over the role Canadian officials played in the U.S. abuse and interrogation of the former child soldier.

CRUSADING LITIGATOR HELD OTTAWA TO ACCOUNT FOR RIGHTS ABUSES

Specializing in high-visibility civil litigation, class actions and criminal law, he won large financial settlements for residential school victims and high-profile defendants

ROBERT PIFF

From Kingman Phillips, who died at the age of 64, was a crusading Toronto trial lawyer, known for precedent-setting victories against the federal government. He won large financial settlements for residential school victims and high-profile defendants, including Omar Khaib and Michael Spavor.

Unlike many successful litigators, Mr. Phillips eschewed the media limelight, protesting actions in the courtroom or the cat and threat of behind closely door negotiations. He specialized in high-visibility civil litigation, class actions and criminal law.

From the outset of his legal career, Mr. Phillips, who was imbued in the hospital tradition of racial justice, sought to right wrong and hold government in account for civil and human rights abuses.

Two years after he graduated from Osgood's Hall Law School, Mr. Phillips won a landmark Supreme Court of Canada decision, known as the Hinehcombe case. The high court ruled in sum that the Crown had a duty to provide the defence with all relevant evidence whether it helps or hurts the prosecution's case. Considered one of the country's most significant criminal law cases, it is taught in Canadian law schools.

'Before that, they could get away with hiding material or not deshining it (how can you conduct a fair defence if you don't have access to all the evidence against your client?' said John Tremain, a law partner and the spouse of Mr. Phillips.

Mr. Phillips played a significant role in these cases against the federal government over its treatment of residential school victims.

The first was a famous multimillion-dollar settlement that included a formal apology in the House of Commons in 2005 for residential school children. Many suffered sexual and violent abuse as well as the loss of language and culture.

Mr. Phillips represented the assembly of First Nations, then headed by national chief Phil Fontaine, who himself had been physically and sexually abused at a residential school in Manitoba.

'He was special guy,' Mr. Fontaine said. 'He was always upbeat and always focused on the bright side of an issue, no matter how serious or depressing or sad

it was.'

The Indian Residential Schools Settlement Agreement, negotiated in 2015, was finalized in 2020, involved a financial contribution of more than $6 billion to survivors and programs for them.

Calgary lawyer Kathleen Mahoney, who was chief negotiator for the AFN and worked closely with Mr. Phillips, headed his charm and skill at negotiating.

'He was always respectful of all the parties from the churches to the survivors to the elders and the government,' she said. 'Some lawyers get rude or uncursed or tense but John was never like that. He was kind and respectful and as a consequence of that he got things done.'

Left out of the settlement were defendants at residential schools.

'John said this was unjust. It is wrong and we have to fix it,' said Vancouver lawyer Peter Grant, who was part of the legal team.

'He was always advancing the law, which was his passion.'

Mr. Phillips took on their case, winning five 2005 for each student in 2020 for two of language and culture.

In 2015, Mr. Phillips and Mr. Grant to get into 1.5-billion in reparations for First Nations communities to use for education, language training and wellness programs.

'He was really proud of that settlement,' Mr. Tremain said. 'It was one of the biggest class-action settlements in Canadian history.'

Mr. Phillips died at Toronto's St. Michael's Hospital on Aug. 3 from complications of kidney failure. He had been on a dialysis machine for years.

Born in the small Saskatchewan town of Kennebec on Jan. 5, 1926, John was raised on a wheat farm in nearby Lansland. The farm did not have running on us. John was born with one kidney, which he injured while playing high school football.

From an early age, Mr. Phillips was a keen student and a devout Catholic. He spent a year training as a Jesuit priest. Before finishing his undergraduate studies at the University of Saskatchewan, he pursued a master's degree in science and philosophy at the University of Castile and graduated from law school in 1964.

His younger brother, Sam, became an orthopedic surgeon and now lives in Omaha, Neb.

It was in Castile that Mr. Phillips met his first wife, Mary Donnath, who be-

came a man after they divorced in 2005. The couple have two sons, John Otto, a lawyer in Toronto, and Karl Willson, an emergency doctor in Calgary. They each have two children whom Mr. Phillips attend.

Mr. Phillips raised his family in Calgary, where he moved to practice law (he focused primarily on civil law. But friends we he relished the opportunity to handle criminal cases to gain their experience.

In 2015, Mr. Phillips moved to Toronto and four years later set up his own law practice, Phillips-Burmans, where he and Mr. Tremain became partners in work and life.

'He was brilliant and we quick on his feet, which was one of the things that made him such a good litigator because he could act quickly in court,' Mr. Tremain said. 'That is one of the things that also made him a very good negotiator. He wasn't afraid to go to trial.'

Some of his challenging cases involved national security issues, which made them difficult to pursue in court, but Mr. Phillips was undisputed.

In 2017, Mr. Phillips obtained a $19-million payout from the Canadian Security Intelligence Service on behalf of five employees. They accused the agency's top managers of homophobia, racism and kidnapping.

Former CBS agent Hada Mokhil, who was one of the complainants, said Mr. Phillips helped change 'some Canadian institutions and made us all look in the mirror, hold ourselves accountable, and do what is right.'

'What I will personally remember most about John is his sharp intellect, his warmth, and his contagious laugh, often hidden behind his allergen,' Mr. Mokhil added.

Perhaps the most notorious case he handled was that of Omar Khaib, a Canadian teenager captured by U.S. forces in Afghanistan in 2002.

He won 15 years old at the time. U.S. authorities sent him to Guantanamo Rep. Oaks, where he faced charges of killing an American citizen. He spent a fortnight with youngsters. He defies, a mother-in-aid-Qaida, also died in the shootout.

Under threat of going to trial, Mr. Phillips negotiated a $10.5-million settlement and public apology in 2017. Mr. Khaib for the role Canadian officials played in U.S. interrogations of the former child soldier. What an Guantanamo he endured abuse, including sharp

deprivation.

The Supreme Court of Canada ruled in 2020 that Mr. Khaib's Charter rights were violated by the Canadian government.

The Liberal government faced a backlash against the apology and payment to Mr. Khaib, with a public opinion survey showing 75 per cent of Canadians opposed the deal.

'John came into my life when there was a lot of uncertainty and he was always there when I didn't know which way to go or what do,' Mr. Khaib said. 'He was a dedicated advocate for people who had the weight of the state against them. Restorative justice has definitely lost a warrior.'

One of his prominent cases remains largely defended in 2020. Mr. Phillips represented Michael Spavor, who along with former Canadian diplomat Michael Koving, had spent two years in Chinese prisons from late 2005 to August 2022. Others charged those with paying an association for Canada holding Huawei executive Meng Wanchou on a U.S. extradition request.

Mr. Phillips reached a multimillion-dollar settlement in 2020 with the federal government whose terms and conditions remain confidential.

Prior to the confidential settlement, The Globe and Mail reported that Mr. Spavor alleged he unwittingly shared information about North Korea with Mr. Koving that reached Canadian intelligence, and was shared with Ottawa's Five Eyes allies, including U.S. spy services.

In his spare time, Mr. Phillips spent time at the specials Caledon Mountain Trent Club in Inglewood, Ont. There, he enjoyed fly fishing and skunt shooting. Mr. Tremain said her husband was an avid rookie, particularly books on religion, philosophy and history. They liked to travel on crates and visit European cities.

But work was always on his mind. In his final days, Mr. Phillips was working on an Aboriginal title claim in northwestern British Columbia. He was excited about the evidence the legal team had gathered because it was about oral history, tradition and the history of contact with European settlers from the area to serve.

'He was dismaying at the hit to get this before the court,' Mr. Tremain said. 'No, it is very sad that he won't be able to do that.'

To submit an i Remember: eh@globalcouncil.com

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Please include i Remember in the subject field.

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COMMER EATS How Brewery & the Beast found food-festival success © P4

SHOPPING Six products to cool and soothe overheated skin © P6

CULTURE Why the zine aesthetic is making a comeback © P9

SATURDAY, AUGUST 12, 2020 | GLENSAYSPING.COM

Mist-covered mountains in Gros Morne National Park Suhings shifting by the rocky coast of Toelingate Humpback whales leaping across the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Newfoundland's natural beauty has long attracted tourists, who are coming to the island in greater numbers. There were 1 per cent more summertime visitors in 2019 than before the pandemic, and record entries to provincial parks.

Now, high-design inns and guest houses add to the landscape's appeal. Contemporary architecture and interiors give guests a special vantage point to appreciate the rugged coastline, doing so from an elegant bench, perhaps, or through a well-positioned picture window.

Newfoundland's design has deep roots. St. John's Jellybean Row, with its multiband homes - all the easier to see in the city's dense fog - dates back to the Victorian era. While the Gander International Airport is famous as the backdrop for the musical Cows From Jump, the National Trust of Canada has also deemed it the country's "most important modernist room." Designed in the late 1970s by John M. Life & Associates, its mid-century furniture, art and terroirto-floors are still well preserved.

The current crop of design-focused stays, however, has a more

recent inspiration: Fugs Island Inn, designed by Gander-born architect Todd Leander. When entrepreneur Zita Cobb launched the hotel in 2019, her idea was to revive a corner of the province devastated by the decline in cod fishing. The distinct structure - white house jutting over a windowed, rocky shoreline - has been a luxury destination ever since, with notable guests including Gwyneth Palrow and David Letterman.

The success has encouraged others. "Fugs showed what can happen when you augment Newfoundland's beautiful landscape, its friendly people, with excellent design," says interior designer Sarah Parker Charles.

Parker Charles was raised in St. John's and worked in Montreal and Chicago before returning home to launch her own firm, Carvd & Helen, in 2019. With partner Nancy Sheppard, she designed the chat How & How to 2019. Corner Brook's first new hotel for 10 years. Its rooms, with their crisp black accents, are a modern interpretation of the historic rail cars that once cries crossed the island.

"Hospitals is continuing to grow," she says. "We've got so many beautiful places to stay where even now it's sometimes only possible to go with an RV or pitch a tent. But that's changing."

© ESCAPES, P3

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92 | PURSUITS

Where to find Puzzles & Horoscopes | Bridge | P11 | Horoscopes and fact Saturday's solutions | P11 | Crosswords, Sushoku and Kenken | P10

HOW WE EAT

Bar snacks

Spoil friends with finger foods made with a fresh spin

JULIE VAN ROSENDAAL

Simple, salty, savoury snacks you can nibble with your fingers have always paired well with cold drinks, encouraging hard-toil socialising. The same is true when friends pop over at home, the cottage or a campground.

A bag of potato chips – opened up and loaded with creamy, briny and umami rich toppings so that it resembles a cross between nachos and a chalcotene board – has become one of the snack trends of the summer, perfect for packing and assembling at parks, beaches and campsites.

Beets and eggs can be pickled together for a bright, cold, sweet salty-bitty snack you can reach in the fridge or cooler. And ultra-fine-crest bar-style pizzas are quick to pull together using flour tortillas – they take just a few minutes on the stovetop, in a cast iron skillet on the barbecue or over an open fire.

Special to The Globe and Mail

CHIP CHARCUTERIE

Start with sturdy chips and top them any way you like, aiming for a variety of contrasting flavours and textures. Below are some common accoutrements.

1 bag sturdy bottle-style chips (plain-wool overwhelm the toppings)

Roshy sliced prosciutto soft cheese, such as brie or goat chopped roasted peppers or peperonion

Freshly grated or shaved Parmesan cheese or crumbled blue cheese honey, but honey or warmed fig jam or other cheese-friendly jelly chopped fresh cheese, parsley, cilantro or other fresh herbs

Slice the chip bag lengthwise along the front to open it up. Spread out the chips and shape with prosciutto, drop over pizzas of soft brie or goat cheese and roasted peppers or peperonion, grate or share some Parmesan overtop and drizzle with honey or warmed jelly. Scatter with fresh herbs, if you like.

PICKLED BEETS AND EGGS

There's no need to stick to specific quantities, pickle as many or as few eggs and beets as you like, sticking to a 1.0-4 ratio of sugar, water, vinegar for the brine, plus some salt and pickling spice. The bright pink pickled eggs are also divine for dwelling.

4 eggs, hard-boiled 2-3 beets, tonneed and roasted or boiled

BRINE

1 cup white or apple cider vinegar ½ cup water (at least cooking water)

¼ cup sugar

1 tbsp salt

1 tbsp pickling spice

or a handful of fresh dill (optional) ¼ purple onion, thinly sliced (optional)

In a saucepan, bring the vinegar, water, sugar and salt to a simmer, stirring until the sugar

dissolves. Stir in the pickling spice, if you like. Peel the eggs and place them in a large jar (on a few jars), layering with beets and onion, add a handful of dill, if you like, and pour the brine overtop. Let them pickle for at least a few hours, or refrigerate overnight. Cut the eggs in half to serve.

BAR-STYLE PIZZA

These thin-crest pizzas cook quickly, without the mess of fresh dough. For something different, try assembling them on frozen parathas, flipping them onto golden on the bottom before topping.

canola, aloe or other vegetable oil, for cooking

flour tortillas

(as many as you want pizzas)

tomato sauce or peels

grated mozzarella

freshly grated Parmesan cheese toppings of your choice – sliced mushrooms, pepperoni, peppers, obese, etc.

Have all your ingredients ready before you start – these cook quickly.

Set a cast iron skillet over medium-high heat on the stovetop, and turn on the broiler. (Alternatively, heat up your skillet on the barbecue or over an open fire.) Drizzle with oil and lay in a flour tortilla. Spread with sauce, going right to the edges. Sprinkle with grated mozzarella and Parmesan and whatever toppings you like.

By now the bottom should be golden and crisp, slide the pan into the oven, under the broiler, for a minute or two, just to melt the cheese. Alternatively, close the lid of the barbecue or move the skillet away from the hottest part of the fire and cover with a piece of foil until the cheese melts. Slide out onto a cutting board and slice into wedges to serve.

JULIE VAN ROSENDAAL/ THE GLOBE AND MAIL

AU LIT FINE LINENS

AUGUST SALE

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SATURDAY, AUGUST 13, 2024 | THE GLOBE AND WASI

PUBLICITY | 93

Banking a win

Small wineries enjoy big success at this year's National Wine Awards of Canada

CHRISTOPHER WATERS

WATERS ON WINE

Black Bank Hill winery, which has just released its fifth vintage, was one of this year's National Wine Awards of Canada's top-scoring producers. The Beamsville, Ont-based wine estate was named the best small winery, producing less than 10,000 cases a year, and finished as the third best overall, among wineries of all sizes.

'These awards are one of the best venues for getting our wines out there,' said Jackie Emerson, who purchased the Beamsville farm that would become Black Bank Hill Winery in 2022.

'We think these wines are pretty good, but we're not really great at letting the world know about that,' he continued. 'We sell our wines in the tasting room one person at a time.'

Emerson explained he wanted to establish his winery from the ground up, planting the specific vines to produce the styles of wines he wanted to make. He knew the former orchard site had the potential to produce quality wine, given its location near Radstone Winery and the Korean family's vineyard, which provides grapes to many Niagara wineries including Leaving Post.

The neighbouring sites' success with synth was a major selling point, he said. Synth vines are less sold-tolerant than cabernet franc or chardonnay varieties, which makes the variety relatively rare in Ontario, representing only a per cent of wines produced from the 2022 vintage.

The proximity of Black Bank Hill's vineyard to the lake helps moderate temperatures and protect its vines during winter. In 2025, Emerson's cousin, winemaker Jonathan McLean, joined him in the

Black Bank Hill's 20-acre vineyard is planted with 12 different grape varieties, with the largest plantings being cabernet franc, chardonnay, pinot noir and syrub. BLACK BANK HILL (ABOVE), LOCAL GLORIO, LA PATNE MINERY (LEFT, BELOW)

venture. The pair focus on making wine strictly from grapes grown on the property, located north of Highway 8 close to the shore of Lake Ontario.

The 20-acre vineyard is planted with 12 different grape varieties, with the largest plantings being cabernet franc, chardonnay, pinot noir and syrub. Other varieties include cherish Hanc, pinot gris, marasame, rosasame and risognier. The winery, produced a part-cases of wine in 2021, a mix of single varietal wines and red and white blends, including a cabernet merlot called Égalité and a risognier, marasame and rosasame named Liberté.

Black Bank Hill's 2022 Cabernet Sauvignon was one of 23 wines to receive a platinum medal at this year's competition, which saw more than 2,000 wines entered. Its cabernet franc, chardonnay, pinot noir and Égalité blend, also coming from the 2022 vintage, received gold medals, with average scores of 16 points or higher from judges. (Winery of the Year rankings are based on the top five scores of each producer, combined with the weighted value of their medals. In categories where fewer medals are awarded, more value is assigned.)

'It's great to hear from an expert panel what they think our strengths are,' said Emerson, who submitted a total of nine wines into the competition. The other four entries received silver medals.

The wines made in 2025 represent the second year their vineyard produced a crop viable for winemaking. Previous vinesgo were made in Osvaldez-Cellars in Vineland with grapes purchased from Winery Vineyards while Black Bank's vineyard and winery came on stream.

I was one of 21 panelists for the blind tasting challenge, which took place in June over a five-day period in Niagara. No tasted wines assembled in flights by variety and style, without knowing the identity of the winery or its region. The top-scoring wines were retained multiple times to determine the best wines of the competition.

Tawne Winery was named Winery of the Year for the fifth time in the awards' 20-year history. The Vineland, Ont., operations last-horizon came in 2001, after consecutive wins in 2010, 2011 and 2012. Fielding Estate Winery, which was established in Beamsville in 2009, placed second.

La Perre Estate Winery was the competitor's most highly awarded winery from British Columbia, ranking as the runner-up in the best small winery category and fourth place overall based on accolades for its 20-time portfolio of sparkling, sweet and table wines.

(Ontario's Racheldre played third in the small producer category and fifth overall.)

Based in Naramata on an apple orchard that was converted to a vineyard in 1996 by the Martin family, La Perre became the seventh winery operating in the central Okanagan region. They were part of a boom that would use Naramata become home to more than 40 cellars.

La Perre has previously enjoyed success at this competition, winning the best small winery category in 2017 and 2021. The winery's strong showing in 2021 also made it the runner-up for winery of the year honours. Its annual production is nearly 10,000 cases each year.

'It's a confirmation that our wines stack up really well with our neighbours and wineries across the country,' Choi Watlin, operations manager overseeing the family's six vineyards, said.

The timing of the results also motivates the team as they prepare for the 2021 harvest. 'It definitely keeps us excited and striving to be better,' Watlin explained, adding that this year's harvest will start soon, with pinot noir and chardonnay for sparkling wine and mustard being the first grapes to be picked. (The growing season across the Okanagan has been running two weeks ahead of normal this year.)

Special to The Globe and Mail

Given the small scale of production at Black Bank Hill and La Perre, as well as most craft wineries across Canada, listings are offered by government. Black Bank Hill is open Wednesday to Sunday between noon and 5 p.m., while La Perre operates its tasting room Thursday to Monday between 10 a.m. and 5 p.m.

BEAM THE EARS

HAPPENED

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P4 | PURSUITS

Food for thought

Dick Snyder asks, has B.C.-based Brewery & the Beast figured out the secret sauce to the perfect food festival?

During the summer, you don't have to look hard to find a food festival somewhere in Canada. There seem little facts for everything from tacos to jerk to pickles to garlic. If you can eat it, someone will add a 'feet' naffle and sharper an entry for.

The quality of the experience, however, can be even more varied.

Guests of Brewery and the Beast had high expectations when they bought tickets to the bunny food fest, which rolled into Toronto late last month. The festival has been operating on the West Coast since 2012 and this was in first hour into the city's fields food scene. It came in with an assured tour, a fraction of a sold-out crowd of 800 eager to sample flame-evoked meats from big-name chefs such as Lorenan Lovato (George), Nuit Regular (Pat) and Matt Basile, who were serving up at their booths.

Call a brewery as marketing, for there was a lot of meat - all grilled over an open flame - and a lot of beer. Walls of smoke flambuted the grilling for at Henderson Brewing in the city's west end, the 10 spun suitable tunes (The Monogr by Grandmaster Flash, and a bar amount of delta), and happy canteens, umbled about grunting on huge rib bones. There was pudish duck, court pig and all manner of burger and sausage.

Top-tier Toronto restaurants were well represented, with totalities such as big bucks, steak bacon, flake - blue, hard to get over various (Shina and personal favourite Cherry Street Bar B-Que, One of the few long lines - and there were not many, given the number of options - was for a duo of bisabies and a Caviar from the renewable feather's Oyster House. The other long line was for Bar Nordecai, where co-owner and cocktail rockster Christina Vela personally mixed drinks for her time.

Not bad for a first assault on Toronto, but then again, the team behind R4TB seems to have found the secret sauce for pleasing attendees and chefs alike.

Organizer Scott Gurney started the festival in Toronto, eventually spreading the appeal of the grill to Vancouver and Calgary. He had his son on Toronto for years but both back while searching for the right venue. He also wanted to connect personally with local chefs, and he invited some to attend the West Coast events to see how the show operates.

The video are simple. The festival does not invite chain or multi-outlet corporate restaurants. Ingredients must be locally sourced on at least, Canadian. For the Toronto bar, proteins - such as duck, beef, bison - came wholly from Ontario; they prostrated boasted by posters during the venue. Chefs are encouraged to serve at their booths - something George restaurant's Lovato welcomed. Normally, he enjoy and hidden as his kitchen.

'I've not even actually,' he says, laughing. 'But it's my chance to talk to people. Especially outdoors, I actually like it when the guests can come right up to you and talk.'

Scott Gurney, founder of Brewery & the Beast, of the festival's first Toronto event is co-owner and chef that Regular of PM Northern Thai kitchen serves northern Thai pork sausage to a lettuce cup.

4. Conscious (the Lorenan Lovato, of Toronto restaurant George, grills wild beer sausage, & Cullingwood restaurant The Judge seems lightly smoked salt pork belly with cherry tomatoes and anchovy bread crumbs.

5. Prospective and chef Jonathan Gushue of The Judge and his son Nick Gushue is Festival guests outside Henderson Brewing Company.

6. Chef Helene Saldaney of South Fox, a Victoria-based open-flame catering company, removes bison back ribs from a custom steak and buns for structure.

7. Amy Mullatt, food and beverage director of Alden restaurant, offers portions of grilled Ontario chicken with feta oregano slaw and goggles po as pita bread. GALT ROSAN/ THE GLOBE AND MAIL

There are other benefits, he notes, such as the opportunity to focus on a single dish and expose his kitchen staff to new experiences. Call it professional development.

From there, the festival formula includes meticulous planning, ample onsite support and white-glove treatment for the chefs. For the guests, a ticket price of 8 spun plus tax, unlimited food and drink (which, at the Toronto event, never exceeds) can cut over its four-hour runs, plenty of places to sit and easy-to-find water stations.

Gurney and his team are moped in crumb-plaining experience, and it showed:

'If you're going to watch the Rolling Stones or Us ... well, chefs are like that. And so we take care of them,' Gurney says. 'We provide as much as we possibly can for them so that when they show up, they just have to do their job.'

Chefs do not pay to participate. Neither are they out of pocket for ingredients - which obituary, shortages, and chutney portions. Gurney sources ingredients from local suppliers and gives each chef credits to purchase what they need.

Jonathan Gushue, formerly the chef at Langdon Hall, Dora Hill and Fogo Island Inn, was impressed enough to sign on for the first. He brought his team from his Cullingwood restaurant the judge, which opened its lunatic, recognizing a marketing opportunity in getting up close with some of the city's most

discerning eaters. Maybe some of them will make the roughly two-hour drive out of the city to check out the restaurant in person. (Gushue also runs the Gate in nearby Fleshatron, which was named one of the top 10 new restaurants for 2023 by Canada's 100 Best Restaurants magazine.)

The chef estimates he's cooked at hundreds of festivals and events over his career, and he's seen the dark side. 'The tendency of a lot of events is ... to make as much money as they can, so they get overcrowded.' That money grab hits consumers hard. 'Most tickets for those events run about 1:00 and up (I wouldn't go to that I couldn't allow) that' Some events even change for tokens needed to 'buy' samples, over and above the entry list.

But R4TB's four ticket price, Gushue says, makes high-end food accessible to attendees and industry workers alike. 'As a lot of these places, I too wouldn't be enough to eat dinner there ... I love that opportunity.'

Festivals that crashed and burned are still fresh in the memory of some chefs and it makes them wary. The Toronto Grilled Cheese Fest, which formed out at Toronto's Roy Thomson Hall in 2012, should be a case study in hospitality programs. Organizers overcold this 1,200-capacity event by two tickets, leaving hundreds much outside in flight. February weather while the promise of all you can eat cheese and bread for 8 1/2-3 p.m. completed in the front are inside, there were power failures and a dearth of food. This was during the adolescent era of festive, and the organizers were housed into videos on by the social-media ladies of fowlers screened. It made the news.

R4TB has made headlines of a different sort. Its solid reputation impressed Amanda Bradley, a Toronto hospitality consultant who was hired by the festival to recommend top-checkers chefs to participate. She suggested both Gushue and Lovato give it a try.

'There was really something beautiful about the way it unfolded,' she says, of the Toronto event. 'You will be around, and all the chefs or owners of the business were at that booth. People were like, 'Oh, my god, the chef was there! I thought that was really beautiful.'

Special to The Globe and Mail

Upcoming Brewery & The Beast events: Calgary on Aug. 25, Vancouver on Aug. 30, and Langford, Vancouver Island, on Sept. 27 breweryandthebeast.com

EAT IT AND REAP:

Upcoming food festivals

FEATHE

AUG. 12 For fans of Toronto small businesses invited by BP/OC and women's - and anyone who loves dogs (the scene is in partnership with Doggie Fest Toronto) and good eats that lean toward snacks and street-food. feathe.ca

VANCOUVER ISLAND/ FEAST OF FIELD:

AUG. 10 Vancouver Island's top chefs, bakers, food artisans, vintners, brewers and distillers didn't rest at this gourmet harvest festival designed for wandering and chilling. fawcichs1f1c0b.1c1f5c0a1e0f0b0b

ROOTS, RANTS AND ROARS

SEPT. 9-10 Newfoundland and Labrador's food culture goes on display in Elliston, a UNESCO site recognized as the root cellar capital of the world. Yes, there will be cod rootsrantsandraces.ca

PIG INTERNATIONAL SHELLFISH FESTIVAL

SEPT. 9-10 Celebrating 30 years with dining events, competitions and tasting opportunities involving entrees, lobster, mussels and anything else local fishers can pull from the ocean. pscibaffish.com

CANADIAN GREAT KITCHEN PARTY:

This series of culinary competitions hosted in major Canadian cities throughout the year offers expenses to dishes from top Canadian chefs, with wives to match. gruclishcheaparty.com

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PUBLICITY

P1

FROM P1

Escapes: Architect-designed getaways maximize views, style and comfort

The Cape Retreat, on the edge of Cape Broyle, N.L., features cabins that are weeding and rustic and clad in raw cedar plants on the outside and lined with a mix of birch and spruce on the inside. EAR ALL EARTH/STANDARD, JANE BRENDIGARE (BEDROOME)

THE CAPE RETREAT

Cape Broyle, N.L. From $900 a night

At the Cape Retreat, six cabe-shaped cabins dot a grassy hillside on the edge of Cape Broyle, a fishing village of around 500 people. From afar, the structures look a bit like giant building blocks left on the lawn. Inside, each has a king bed, a kitchenette and an ensuite bathroom.

None of the cabins have a television but instead include a small walnut box. Made by local carpenter Brendan Hanlon, each of the house contains a note encouraging visitors to put their phone inside and close the house clasp. "The idea is that people come here to unplug," says the Cape Retreat's co-founder Dave Lank.

Lank, a travel journalist, moved to Newfoundland from Montreal in 2001. He came in part because he saw an opportunity to start a tourism venture of his own and in part because his wife, Lori Morgan, the photo editor for a travel magazine called Range, was from Newfoundland and wanted to go home.

Going phone-free might be a bit redundant — Newfoundland has notoriously spotty cell reception and WiFi can be harder to load than snow in July. Regardless of going analog allows visitors to free up brain space and appreciate the surroundings.

At the Cape, architect Nick Snyder, who previously worked under Todd Saunders on the design for the frogs Island Inn, pointed each cabin in a slightly different direction so each captures a unique vintage town, the harbour, down the caps and

out to sea. Through expansive windows, the light is constantly changing, pressing the heavy clouds that often roll through sometimes it glints in the water as a crab boat approaches shore. Other times, at the minutes the area's hills, glowing against a forest of scruffy plains.

It's a woodsy, static place, which is reflected in the cabins themselves. They are clad in raw cedar plants on the outside, and lined with a mix of birch and spruce on the inside. "The spruce will mark over time," says Lank. "To me, that's okay. It's character."

The Retreat does not run a sit-down restaurant. Instead, the cabins are clustered around a central building, the Greene's House, which has a common living and dining area where chef Alex Blagdon offers a mix of multiverse dinners and cooking classes every week.

Blagdon teamed in Ireland, Italy and France and has worked in some of Newfoundland's top restaurants, including the Merchant Towers in St. John's. She serves local ingredients — Newfoundland honey, foraged spruce tips — on custom pottery from CTP Studios in Trollingate. "The colours [of the pottery] all come from the landscape," says Blagdon. "The blues of the sea, the green mosons."

The Greene's House, named for a family that once lived on the property, has a honey cystic, with a wood-burning fire place and long birch bench made by St. Philip's, N.L.-based carpenter Philip McIlroy. "Sometimes people come in and feel the need to take their shoes off," says Blagdon. "In Newfoundland, we are in and out of each other's houses so often it doesn't make sense to take them off. It's more comfortable, it also makes it easier for people to get to the next place they need to go."

DOG COVE HOUSE

Port Boston, N.L. From $900 a night

Dog Cove House sits at the head of the Sherwin's hiking trail, a five-kilometer walking path weeding around dramatic coastal cliffs. The historic town of Trinity, N.L. — church spires, clapboard homes, white picket boxes — lies across a bay.

The house itself, which is composed of a four-bedroom main section and a neighbouring loft — both newly finished and available for sale — has huge windows framing the picturesque scenery. They brighten the walls of the primary bedroom, and near up one side of a double-height sitting space.

On arrival, however, the views aren't necessarily the first thing that stand out. It's the home's signature aroma, spritted from a bottle of custom room spray.

Alder and Co., St. John's company specializing in home scents, crafted the fragrance. It picks up on the sweetness in Newfoundland's air, with notes of the wild mint that glows everywhere, as well as a certain freshness that's hard to define (but is particularly welcome to someone coming from a congeared, smoggy city).

The calming scent complements the home's spa-like amenities — a cedar-lined

swims, a six-person hot tub, a steam shower — and the open, any interior — white walls accreted by white oak redwood from high-end Italian brand television. (The rest of the house also improves, including a coffee bar, a library and a TV day.)

"It's a little bit Nordic," says the designer, Susan Brewer of S&R Design. "I take a lot of inspiration from travel. At the same time, I love Newfoundland. Every book in the library is from and about the province."

Brewer, an entrepreneur, worked for many years in finance before enrolling in a design college in St. John's when she was 40. In addition to her interests studio, she runs a retail furniture business as well as Dwell by Sam, where she designs and truly vacation properties.

"When I graduated university in 1999, there were no opportunities in Newfoundland," she says. "Dad to move to Toronto. But like a lot of people, I've come home. I'm so excited to see the growth here and the way design has helped enrich people's experiences."

Dwell by Sam rents eight properties in total, six of which are owned by Brewer, two by other clients. Whereas Dog Cove has a crop white palette, the original property, Dwell, which opened in St. John's in 2002, is a dark, moody sage. "Dog Cove has views," Brewer says. "Dwell is in the middle of town. Instead of working out, I wanted to create something cozy — a place to stay in." // CONTAINED ON P4

Dog Cove House features a signature aroma crafted by the St. John's company Alder and Co, which captures the sweetness of Newfoundland air. JANE BRENDIGARE

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F6 | FORTGUTS

FROM F5

MURPHY'S COVE RETREAT

Norman's Cove-Long Cove, N.L. Ergo a night, with rentals starting in 2027

In Newfoundland vernacular, the word 'pumblity' is used to describe round a beach tradition. The stones are shaped over time by the weather, years of crashing waves and blowing winds.

Thousands of pumblity stones line the beach at Murphy's Cove, a superstitched bay on hour west of St. John's with placid waters on the summer and rough winds in the winter.

'When it's cold the gales come from the north,' says Adam Steffler-Matty, a St. John's resident who runs Sable Building and Design, one of Newfoundland's largest contracting businesses. 'They can be really ferocious.'

Steffler-Matty recently finished building the Murphy's Cove Retreat, a three-bedroom guest house that he will run for tourists starting in 2027. 'The house is meant to contract people with nature,' says Steffler-Matty. 'But it's also meant to provide comfort and shelter. That's the balance we were trying to strike.'

Architect Evan Hoyles designed Murphy's Cove Retreat in collaboration with East Coast Modern, a company that offers modular homes that can be prefabricated in a factory and shipped to remote sites. Originally from Newfoundland, Hoyles left to study at Dubuque University and worked in Huldas for five years before recently coming home and launching his own farm. 'Fogo was just starting when I was a student but it was a big inspiration,'

he says. 'Newfoundland is a big driver of my work. I'm often inspired by the traditions here, and try to find a way to make them contemporary.'

To accommodate for the weather at Murphy's Cove, Hoyles looked to the area's time-worn fishing item, which are often clad in cedar shingles. 'Cedar shingles are durable, long-lasting and stand up to the pelting rain and wet snow,' he says. 'They are also quite beautiful, especially as they turn about over time.'

Hoyles laid out the house in an L-shope. The primary bedroom and the open concept living space (including a kitchen, dining room and family area) are in the wing closest to the beach, with the guest quarters and a TV room in an adjoining section. Transients, windows reveal narrow vision over the ocean and sunset views over a private grassy courtyard - a quiet place for kids to play.

When the windows are open, a gentle sea breeze waits in, carrying the sound of lapping waves. It's a peaceful, meditative way to spend an August afternoon. But when the winds pick up (which they do, even in the summer), the windows seal tight to block out the howling, almost haunting sound.

Throughout, there are plenty of places to wait out a storm. One of the most comfortable is a deep bench custom-built into a nook in the primary bedroom. Another bench is set in a niche off the front entryway, lined with a wallpaper by Bonarista, N.L.-based designer Kate Golding.

Called Forest Blooms, the pattern features hiddheads, monies and lilies. It echoes the intention of the house. 'When I designed Forest Blooms,' explains Golding, 'I wanted to capture not only the beauty of those woodland plants, but also the joy and optimism that spring brings after a long, hard winter.'

Architect Evan Hoyles designed Murphy's Cove Retreat in collaboration with East Coast Modern, a company that offers modular homes that can be prefabricated in a factory and shipped to remote sites. SEAN HENDERSON/HOYLES ARCHITECTURE

The writer was a guest of all featured properties, which did not review or approve this article. Stories are based on merit. The Globe does not guarantee coverage.

Bring the look home

No time to visit? No problem. Newfoundland's artisans offer items that celebrate the island's style

Bonarista-based wallpaper designer Kate Golding offers takes her case from Newfoundland's natural scenery, including the icebergs that drift by the coast in the spring (a sample costs $9.95). 'When you live here, the landscape isn't just something you visit,' she says. 'It is woven into everyday life.' Available through www.com.

Furniture maker and designer Philip McIlroy was inspired by old-fashioned Windsor chasm when designing the sweep-backed bench at the Cape Retreat. 'I like to take traditional objects and make them new,' he says. 'It's made from birch, a common wood in central Newfoundland.' From $4,000. Available through philipmcilroyfurniture.ca.

Dwell by Sam stocks body washes and shampoos from Bonarista-based company East Coast Glow, which also sells stylish, locally made accessories. Their live-edge soap dishes, for example, are made with reclaimed driftwood. $12.40. Available through eachcastglow.ca.

All the stoneware from CUP Studios is handmade in Wellington. The money gross of these day's value mags ($4.95) reflects the verdant groundcover based on the island's extensive moorlands. Available through cupstudios.ca.

With the Straight Strip Quilts ($1,250), handmade on Fogo Island by local quakers, wraps of colourful tubes, come together into a vibrant, smile-teducing pattern. Custom options offered. Available through fogoislandworldmaps.ca.

Special to The Globe and Mail

---

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F6 | PUMILATE

SHOPPING GUIDE

Hot weather, cool skin

How to soothe sensitive skin in the heat, according to experts. Ingrie Williams reports

Why may be in the home stretch of summer, but that doesn't mean the extreme heat will let up any time soon. According to The Old Farmers' Almanac, temperatures in August will continue to run hotter than average in most of the country. When it's really hot outside the blood vessels on your skin dilate, and your sweat glands are pushing out a non-fluid to help cool the body down. "Just the Mistry, a celebrity facialist and the owner of HADMYVE in Toronto," to the sweat evaporator it can increase dehydration.

A meaty sensation all day can leave any skin type purified, but discomfort may be heightened for those with reactive complexes or inflammatory conditions, such as eczema, mucous or acne. "There's a lot going on that aggressive the skin," says Mistry. "For somebody who has underlying sensitivity it also increases redness." If the heat round of decamp days left your skin is an irritated state, here's how you can prepare to keep your cool.

Start by chilling out. Strickly. The first thing I do is cool down the skin with cold gauze and cold water," says Mistry. "I always use cryotherapy and lymphatic drainage massage in my hands, there's no steaming, no hot towels." Stay a step ahead of a heat wave by keeping damp hand towels in the freezer. "I instruct clients to put one on their face as well as their neck," says Diana Vu, a Toronto-based statistician, cosmetic formulator and founder of Vo Beauty. Her favourite frosty trick is gliding green tea ice cubes over the face. "Green tea helps with slopping and redness," says Vu.

Next, turn in on soothing. Vo recommends water-based skin care formulas that contain cucumber, also very or more mushroom. "In traditional Chinese medicine it's called formula mushroom," she says. "It's a leading both that's anti-inflammatory and an antioxidant." Colloidal oatmeal gets Mistry's vote. "It really helps calm irritation," she says.

Lightweight skincare formulas, such as serums, mixes and gel moisturizers, that feature humectant ingredients also get the expert green light during ruthless days. "Glycerin and hydatants and are great for increasing hydration," says Mistry. "They're very appealing, it will feel like your skin has had a big glass of water."

Replenishing the skin barrier is also important, and both prov look for ceramides. Inspired by Vo's own experience with sensitive skin, the Vo Beauty Barrier Repair is a lightweight, non-greasy blend of ceramides, blueberry, edulis mushroom and chia seed oil that helps to reduce redness and irritation. "I think the biggest misconception is that people think a colligously mean an airy feel big, but you want to achieve two types of cooling," she says. "There's the instantly refreshing sensation, and then there's the lasting aftereffect where your skin feels calmer."

Special to The Globe and Mail

SIX BUYS TO TRY

Relief for overheated skin, starting at 5:20

Designed to sculpt, myself and contour muscles on the face, and a bed itself. Have cooling swells can be strained in the freezer for a refresh and used after cleansing morning or night. HANMYVE Gas Sha Cryer Sticks, 5375, buy at diethyone.com

Ideal for all defecation and skin, this charged mask is loaded with the elements of organic blue tea, glycerin and six types of hydatants and to deoply hydrate on contact while supporting the skin barrier. It can be used as a 10- to 20-minute treatment or worn overnight. Tearkeep Medicronic Hydro Eco Pack, 549, buy at Shoppers Drug Mart

Gasily strained in the fridge for neat towel soothing, these softly textured pads are soaked in a liquid of colloidal oatmeal, seasonally and together that helps to soothe any dry, sensitive or irritated skin. They can be used twice daily before moisturizing. First Aid Success (this बेहतर Hydrating Pillow Pack, 555, buy at Sophore

A cooling and seasoning pad-on-e-p, the nonfingerous optic is relaxed with hydrating plant extracts and active-sleeve oil ingredients. It can be applied at any time of day, and once makeup. Many Badness Facial Spray with Aloe, Cucumber and Green Tea, 520, buy at Sophore

Formulated with squalane, glycerin and encapsulated probiotics, this non-greasy daily hydrate is suitable for all skin types, including these prone to oozema and rosacea. Biosource Squalane + Probiotic Gel Medicinals, 566, buy at Sophore

Made in Canada, this well-brewed serum contains bromide monomers and red algae extract for long-lasting moisture, plus the tightening power of flabula plus, which is rich in vitamin C. Apply after cleansing and before your moisturizer, morning and night. Three Oilsy Jelly Drugs: Kalauly Pram + Mediconic Medicinal, Acid Serum, 550, Howellspalacety.ca

DESIGN DEBATE

Ceiling fans

Are overhead blades really the 'kiss of death' for design? They don't have to be. And, even better, they can help cut your electricity bill, Matthew Hague reports

To learn a hot summer - so interfering that even the incidence of decay strikeouts may might be longing for a ceiling fan, an appliance deemed to apply it's heavy, allied the kiss of death for design.

The substitute heat may expose why North American sales of the fixtures are expected to grow by more than it put cost a year through to 2023.

But are ceiling fans really a smart way to cool down, or are they just a whirling waste of space? Experts weigh in.

What did you say about the kiss of death for design?

The engine around ceiling fans can be traced to early angles home design down such as Posting Spurs. Designers would walk into a room, get off of fixtures - often the old-fashioned kind with dark wood blades and focus on bellishments - and try that they were unnguilty and unnecessary.

Historically, though, ceiling fans were considered a luxury. In preincidental looks, ceiling panels called single-wool-hand-counter using a dangling chord. Because of the deluxe overhead, they were often reserved for overhead antiwools.

In this drive, after engineer Philip Smith attached his blades to a motor front, a large sewing machine and mounted the contrapiece on a ceiling, the appliance became more accessible - and affordable.

Affordable is good.

Yes. Ceiling fans still tend to be relatively low-cost compared with the alternative. Vancouver designer Candace Eby, owner of Candace Eby features, recently looked into replacing the fans in her modern with a conventional air conditioner. It would have cost

her around the zero, she said. In comparison, some modern ceiling fans start at around 6000 (plus a few hundred dollars for professional installation). They're also relatively inexpensive to run. According to one modern, ceiling fans can last than as per cost of the electricity of a conventional AC. Which helps explain why only to get cost of the global population living in a warm climate has an AC, whimers fans are much more common.

Ceiling fans and ACo in the same thing?

No. Ceiling fans, strictly speaking, in our cool a room.

"The motels actually tend to produce a small amount of heat," said Tom Gates, an instructor with the Heating, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Institute of Canada.

The heart's sound promising.

Cates is a fan of fans, but he says it's important to understand what the fixtures are and care for. He explained that little-thing influence comfort in a room: temperature, moisture and the movement of air. "Ceiling fans are the third part," he said.

When air is moving rapidly around a room, it has the ability to pick up the warmth radiating from our bodies and distribute it elsewhere. "The temperature in the room isn't really changing, but the fan can make us feel cool at and more comfortable," Cates said.

He also mentioned that ceiling fans can be used year-round. "In the summer, when the blades run counter-chickwise, they pull the warm air up and away from us. In the winter, when the blades run the other way, they help force the warm air back down into the room where it's needed."

The name with ceiling fans is that they don't alter the temperature of the room but rather move existing air. If a room's temperature is already hot, a fan's effect will eventually occur out, Tom Gates says.

That sounds practical.

The issue is that if a room is relentlessly hot, the fan's effect will eventually occur out (the World Health Organization puts the upper threshold at 40°C).

"It's like a towel," Cates said. "When the towel is dry, it can work worse away. When the towel gets untreated, it does nothing. For a longer lasting comfort, in a swirling climate, someone might need an air conditioner."

That said, one way to make an air conditioner run more efficiently is to put a cold a ceiling fan. According to both industry experts and several studies, running the two in tandem helps spread the cool air most evenly and reduces energy bills compared with using AC alone.

Are ceiling fans always unforthable looking?

Designer Christopher Spraggett, owner of the Sammashwan Group in Masikika, Ont., offers specifics ceiling fans for homes and cottages.

"Fans have come a long way," he said. "Some models are very thick. Others have sophisticated technology - starting seasonwise, really when a room reaches a certain temperature, for example." Both Spraggett and Eby favour

the brand Big Ace Fans (yes, that's the name of the company). Eby flagged a single-hole option inside offside areas that come on when, black or natural finishes. "And it's not like AC units are always beautiful," she added. "They can have awkward dazzling or unhealthy compressor boxes."

What about placement?

Both Eby and Spraggett caution against locating a fan too close to a pot light. "If the blade crosses the light, it creates a similar effect when the fan is on," Eby said, "which is basically terrible."

Putting a fan on a low ceiling, too close to local height, can also feel amazing. For Kathleen Forrin, owner of Fitness Electric, the optimal fan height is around 1.5 meters above the floor. The same holds for double-height spaces.

"The goal is to position the fan where it can effectively move air in the occupied portion of the room," he said. "So many cans, a fan installed at the peak of a two-story ceiling can be too high to provide noticeable airflow or floor level. That's why manufacturers often offer downwards that allow the fan to be suspended from into the space."

Downwards, however, are not always perfect. According to Spraggett, a longer downwind increases

the risk of one of the biggest drawbacks of ceiling fans: wobbling.

Wobbling?

Wobbling is a common annoyance. Vibration can make a ceiling fan's motor tractors efficiently and increase energy use. And it can be noisy.

Ugly.

According to Forrin, common causes of wobble include: an improperly secured electrical box, loose mounting hardware, bent blade brushes or slight difference in bulky weight or pitch.

Proper installation can make all the difference. Spraggett and his wife have a ceiling fan as their bedroom. "It's perfectly quiet, it doesn't disturb us at all. On a warm summer night, it's just like having a nice breeze in the room," he said.

Final verdict?

Do it if you want an efficient way to feel cooler on a hot day.

Don't if proximity to pot lights would leave you with an uniform sun; choice between disco or tri-terms.

Special to The Globe and Mail

---

PUBLICITY | 73

Turning the page

Young writers and artists are rejecting algorithms and celebrating the printed sine scene. Elio Iannucci reports

In March, Sreevorek hailed the media platform, lubricant, and publishing's second coming. While the age was born a nearly a decade ago, the magazine declared it was 'racking up cool-girl points' thanks to celebrity users such as Charle St. St. and Rosalie Stat, according to an agency Ogilvy, lubricant, may in fact be most popular among older generations, raising questions about whether it's really the ambition to doomasselling claimed by Sreevorek.

For Toronto-based artist Chelsea Watt, who has been making since since 2014, the antidote is a strong culture. She is among a group of Canadian twentysomething artists and writers who are turning away from a digital first creative practice and getting their focus into paper. Watt said that three self-published, DIY-style pamphlets and mini-books counter the influencer model of attracting 'billions of followers.' Instead, they're produced in modest numbers to attract a small yet invested crowd - those 'who are exhausted with seeing so many thumbmade and mornor every minute.'

Traditionally bound by staples and crafted with low-tech tools (think glue, scissors and photo-paper), these misconceptions have a rich history. As long, the Vancouver Art Gallery launched an exhibit called Copy Machine Mainhouse, where Who Make Zines, which traced how Eminent, BIPOC, space and other marginalized groups have used since as snack-stand but signals for their communities. The show also highlighted the medium's enduring role as a form of resistance.

For those who experienced Canada's countercultural nine books of the 1960s and 1970s, from Julia Proust's Dirty Point to C.R. (cons and Bruce LaBriez's query) peak nine. (No, the medium may seem zero or no-judge.)

Yet for Watt, who missed its first (and subsequent) time, making and reading times have become a defence against internet-induced brain rot.

'The algorithm serves nobody,' Watt said. 'I don't see it working in real time for me or many of my friends.' Even though the follows independent galleries and publishers on Instagram, she's translated by ads and other irrelevant and unwanted images. Her past times, including Customer (a collaboration with illustrator Rachel Zavonilla) and Mood Tracking App, which media Watt's relationship to tech, reflect an aesthetic that runs counter to today's fashion campaigns that use 3K, rejecting any level of gloss.

Watt said that she and the young women she knows are shown to impeachment because it's something that is 'nearly non-existent' online. 'I'm attracted to things I'm not fed in my food,' she said. 'Recommended, different images, different bodies, a kind of no-names that is human.'

Beauty brands and outlets such as MAC and 5-B magazine have long been influenced by the nine scene, 5-B launched a 5-page nine which they doomed to be the 'first dedicated beauty publications in glossy and Biggests' large format 'featuring

South African musicians Tyla on its cover this spring (it has since sold out). The same inspiration can be seen at MAC, the Canadian-founded beauty company. The brand's creative director - and Lady Gaga's long-time fashion collaborator - Nicole Formichetti inspired illustrator Brian Etnemet's 2016, 2017, Lady Saga, which recast the burgeoning pop star as a superhero. MAC also recently revived its format nine - direct solely online; its paper version can form 2016 to 2017 and was originally intended as a guide for the brand's music circle makeup artists.

Pools James Martinez, the British-American former fashion editor, said there's a course why the surgeon is starting to smell like tins quiet again. Why not-trying that her moon daughter's friends were asking for flip phones instead of smartphones, she started asking questions.

'They're all so dismantled of social media and attracted to analog culture because it's novel to them,' she said. 'My daughter's friend group thinks Al is (supervised) - it someone is being fake at school, they call them Al. She will also tell me in seconds if something is Al on my phone before I figure it out.'

In response, James Martinez dreamed up Gaga's 'cute' in Spanish, a teen magazine set to launch in January. She had a two-week workshop in Iñaki, Calif., with participants aged nine to 18 to find out what kind of content they wanted. That research informed what she called a 'DVI, analog and reader-first editorial strategy,' including special issues with pages at the back, where readers can collage and write about themselves.

'Young people have lived through a period where everything was in filters and

moves as sharp, perfect and anti-tactic,' James Martinez said. Collage, she added, is the medium of choice for times and gives younger generations the kind of hands-on experience they're missing.

Zine Dream, an art fair in Toronto, is a prime example. Launched by Laura McCoy and Icaz Gill, the inaugural gathering was held at Toronto's Trancar Club in 2007.

'Any time the facilities meeting an artist and having a conversation with them, something that sadly, due to generative AI and the corporatization of art, is something people are looking for one-on-one connection,' Gill said.

'This year's event takes over Fadolide Hall on Aug. 6. The fair show more than 200,000 male readers who applied to display their work, including the Shanghai authorized collective in France.'

Alicia Nauta, a Zine Dream producer, said the group collaborates with artists and collective to reach readers worldwide.

Clockwise from top: The Zine Dream event in Toronto in 2020. The inaugural gathering was held at Toronto's Trancar Club in 2007.

Chelsea Watt's 2016, Mood Tracking App, media Watt's relationship to tech, MAC, recently released a new edition of its new online. Pools James Martinez met with young people to craft her DIY, asking and market first editorial strategy for the 2016 GLOBE AND WALL (2016).

CHELSEA WATT, WALL, CLEGA

'With guerrilla-style distribution, they explore publishing as an urgent artistic practice beyond commercial channels,' she said.

Zine Dream's global draw mirrors a broader resurgence of nine-studying in Canada. Institutions such as the Toronto Public Library and the University of British Columbia have made nine education a regular part of their programming, and organizations such as the Toronto Zinc Library and Montreal's ABCNTL have helped legitimize and preserve the medium by building extensive archives where visitors can browse independently published works on site.

Recently, nine culture has made its way onto the big screen with the documentary Reveal The Inspire Planet. The film, which premiered at South 19, Southwest in March, traces the life of American artist David Greenberger, who started a time in the late 1970s to respond by conversations with seniors. The movie (and the publication it's based on) highlights a different demographic from the time it was to be a major, divestuding the lives of an aging population.

It's a reminder that the nine hasn't only survived. It's served as a tangible record of our shared humanity.

Special to The Globe and Mail

Hitting the right notes

From vanilla soft serve to candy corn: a roundup of the latest seasonal scents, for wherever summer takes you, Nathalie Atkinson writes

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F10 | POROSITY

THE GLOBE AND HALL | SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2026

THE WEEKENDER

CENSORSHIP

AN APPLE & DAY BY LAURENT MARTINOVIC ENTER BY 1658 SHILLMAN

ACROSS

1 and puff

6 Demographic group

12 Daring visit

13 "Sat out of base"

19 Syllabus for a stage

magician

20 Entertains

21 15th bed descriptor

12 Language that's

mutually intelligible

with Head

23 "Online thing

dramatically (time

traveller in a 1980DS)

25 "I dare you"

26 "Say more"

27 Valuable deposit

28 Type of sales that

controls entry

29 "California bell player

issued/winning hip-hop

continues

31 Party address, maybe

33 Like discount bread, often

35 Gender-bender

impressions

36 "Most are from

Bannon's (big name

in soft drinks)

39 Video message

41 That guy is

42 Westernmost country

on the Amazon River

43 Eamom and ever

45 "I was just talking

about your favorite

Pavani (remixis)

50 Subcomposed vehicle

53 "It must be"

54 Part of a dog that can

be floppy or parked

55 Contacted privately

57 Candies' on course

58 Poison ...

59 Boundary-pushing

60 Let You Love Me

anger Bills

61 Tested uncertainty

in brief

63 08 Access, in Italy

67 Sensory rice porridge

69 Medical/humanitarian

organization ... or a

half in the parts of the

dramatic class' answers

that don't fit in the field

73 Old Apple app for

images

74 Peace a little more

lightly, as on the gas

radial

75 Exclamations in

response to calmness

response to calmness

Response to calmness

Response to calmness

76 Hairy cousin of old TV

77 Follow a dentist's

instruction

78 Client found at Toronto

and Vancouver

realisers last month

80 Peace, of advice

82 "That's not good"

84 8

85 Good excuses

88 Coulter served with

coup

90 "Mad scientists"

world-ending

inventions (some foods

supervision in a green

chalk)

92 Tinted

94 Brand of dog food

96 Not just mine

98 "Never" separates fish

102 "Large instrument at

an Africa Keys concert

(James Bond

antagonist)

100 Football goat-Aigh

with a rhyming name

106 Shows the way

in a way

108 Vened-heavy sauce

109 "Hitchcock film about

a murderous exchange

(neurosurgeon-famed)

superiors in a red cape

110 Major music award

116 Efficient built choice

117 By cry

118 Type of je

119 7,000s children's

television show starring

Paul Beckers (title

character investigating

complex health issues)

End of a book

1400 way to run

1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1

1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.

1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.

1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1.

---

FURIOITS | P21

Sole intention

Step aside, chunky loafer. Josh Greenblatt writes the Venetian slip-on, with it's slim profile, will never go out of style

Earlier this summer, I picked up two pairs of loafers from a couple of vintage steers in downtown Toronto. The line, a documented pair in grained black leather with a rounded toe, and the second, a smooth black leather pair with a square toe, both had a hard toe higher than half an inch. My disregarder, who was treating me for tarsal tunnel syndrome in my right ankle, strongly cautioned against wearing anything other than loamy stability shoes. Still, I loved the sleek slip-on, enough to unwisely shun her sound advice (abedumer - do not do as I do!)

The long era of the chunky loafer is over - for now, at least. Condolences to everyone whose Paula Reynolds digs up, collecting shot this summer. The most fashionable footwear of the season is minimal- to the max, from barefoot sandals to flimsy leather slippers to ballet shoes that appear to be sole love. The Venetian loafer - arguably the most elegant of those options - strikes the right balance between on-tend and always in style. With a bare upper line of tassels or straps, it's a more casual and versatile option than its peers the penny, tassel and heraldist loafers. The Venetian style evolved from brown slippers, and the right pair feels as breezy and comfortable at a home party as at a wedding party.

"They're pretty much all that I wear these days, all year around actually," said Sam Bolansart, a fashion content creator in Toronto who writes the fullerad. For frown. His go-to-par are vintage Paula in a deep superson line, which he picked up in Paris. "I have yet to find an outfit that they don't enhance," he said, adding that they take him from city steads to dinners out.

While the Venetian loafer is a personal footwear stapler, dragsters, hair, inflated and outstretched the style. Season after season, menswear dechants snap up the soft leather loafers with a flat rubber side from Japanese label Sundae. The French brand Samson makes its "sandbox slippers" with a leather side, and a night and for a more polished, formal look. The Milano, loafer from Sens, a young footwear brand based in New York, is a sleek, square-toed-style handmade in Italy that's

A polarizing debate in menswear is whether or not to wear socks with loafers. The Milano loafer from Sens, a New York-based footwear brand, is a square-toed-style handmade in Italy. Alison Toronto fashion content creator Sam Bolansart is a Venetian loafer. (JAM, SAM BOLANSART)

a new favourite among fashion people. For an option under $100, Simons offers a few real-style frontels in favour like that's fit for board meetings and black-tie weddings. Loafer enthusiast Jacob Elendt has been quoted in Beetleja Ventzia Duelle just in white braided leather.

"I think we're into a barely there shoe this summer," said Bolansart. The clean, slim-solid silhouette of the shoe feels in keeping with the moment, he added, but the style is timeless. The content creator wears his loafers most often with relaxed jeans. "You can never go wrong with some vintage dinners and a skinny loafer," he said. "It's like a bit of scottern."

A hot-button debate in menswear is whether or not to wear socks with your loafers. Do you risk sweating through your soles and suffering brutal hitters for a 24

refree summer look? Or do you prefer to be comfortable, classic and maintain the integrity of your shoe? Bolansart's status is clear. "Primarily sore sick," he said, adding that there's something about the low-profile silhouette that works as well as cut sore. (And here's where two roads diverge: I am proudly pro-rock.)

With the speed at which menswear trends come and go, it can be hard to decide what's worth removing in. But Bolansart thinks this style has legs. He admitted that he'd usually get tired of seeing the same shoe everywhere, but not in this case.

"They look great, and I don't think they'll ever really go out of style, at least in my wardrobe."

Special to The Globe and Mail

HOROSCOPES: EALLY BROMPTON SATURDAY, AUGUST 13, 2026

IF TODAY IS YOUR BIRTHDAY

A Mercury-Jupiter link on your birthday means the power of your mind has rarely been stronger, and it was forese your thoughts in a single direction you cannot help feel accomplish something out of the ordinary. Do it, and enjoy the results.

AMES MARCH 21 - APRIL 20 The only thing you can be certain if this weekend is that there will be changes of a radical nature. The good news is those changes will benefit you in various ways, not the least of which will be to bring one particular dream closer to fulfillment.

TRUMUS APRIL 21 - MAY 21 To you be take what I guess you in your neighborhood, or in the world of large, quite so seriously. You can at times see life as a battle of "us" against "them" but if does not have to be that easy, ultimately, we are all on the same side.

COMIN MAY 21 - JUNE 21 Mercury, your rules, links with Jupiter this weekend, making it easy for you to take decisions that are not only good for you personally but will also help family and friends. Be bold and always believe that you are doing the right thing.

CANCER JUNE 22 - JULY 20 As one of the zodiac's cardinal signs, you are not afraid to take the initiative and make things eligible, and that teal will serve you well this weekend

BRIDGE BY STEVE DECKER SATURDAY, AUGUST 9, 2026

South dealer North-South vulnerable

The holding

South	West	North	East
1.83	1.92	1.83	2.00
3.90	4.00	Pam	Pam
4.00

Opening Lead - king of diamonds.

as others need a leader to take control. Think before you act, then act with unexplained energy.

LEO JULY 24 - AUG. 20 Whatever challenges you face over the next 48 hours, you will deal with the real quite easily. You are in no mood to let a few minor artifacts matter you from the course you have chosen — a course that can take you to a very special place.

VIRGO AUG. 24 - SEPT. 21 You enjoy a good puzzle and what or can this weekend will challenge you to get your mind in your and solve a problem that has left other people here and. Focus on the facts alone and ignore answers that you would most like to see.

LORA SEPT. 24 - OCT. 22 If you don't like what partners and colleagues get up to this weekend, then remove yourself from the scene and do something on your own. The dinners won't you follow the best you could and up on someone's drive too little.

LEIGHTED OCT. 24 - NOV. 22 You always expect the best of yourself and for that reason you

expect the best of your teammates as well. You may, though, have to give some of them a pay-late this weekend as not everyone seems convinced they are in the winning side.

SAGITTARIUS NOV. 23 - DEC. 20 Jupiter, your rules, joins forces with mind planet Mercury this weekend, which means you will be even more switched on than usual to what is going on in the world. If you think there is something you personally can do to help, then get on with it.

CAPRICORN DEC. 22 - JAN. 20 Everyone seems to have an opinion about what's going on, but the only issues that matters is the area that comes from media you follow what that voice tells you, even if someone else thinks it is wrong. They are the ones who will look like.

AQUARIUS JAN. 21 - FEB. 19 It is of the almost importance that you think for yourself this weekend. It may be easy to agree with someone whose inflated self-tailed makes them a magnet for weapon needed people to follow, but do they really know what they are talking about?

POICES FEB. 22 - MAR. 20 If you breathe down and get started on those changes you have been planning, you may be surprised how much you get down to the space of put one weekend. Start early, finish late and, above all, believe you have the power to change things.

Discover more about yourself at sallyforempton.com

PREVIOUS SOLUTIONS

JAM BROWN

NORTH

♦ 6 ♦ 9 9 4 ♦ 7 6 5 3 2 ♦ 4 0 0 0 2

WEST		EAST
♦ K 6 8 7 4 3	♦ Q 7 0 5	♦ K 6 7 5 3
♦ Q 9 2	♦ K 6 9 3	♦ K 6 7 5 3
♦ K 6 9 3	♦ 8 0 8	♦ 8 0 8
♦ 4	♦ 9 7	♦ 9 7

SOUTH

♦ A 2 ♦ A 1 0 ♦ A 3 4 ♦ K 2 8 6 5 3

In notnamp contracts, declarant frequently refuses to own the first trick even though he has the ass. This refusal to vote the trick, called a holiday plot, usually occurs when declarant is under attack in a suit where he is relatively weak. The purpose of the holiday is to interfere with enemy communications.

The holiday occurs much less frequently in suit play, but it can be just as effective. Here is a case in point:

South reaches five clubs as shown, and West leads the king of diamonds. If South takes the king with the ass, he ultimately goes down one. Whenever he

gets around to leading a second diamond, West wins with the ass and shifts to a low heart. Last's king forms the ass, and declarant winds up losing two diamonds each a heart.

But if South ducks the diamond king, at trick rate, he makes the contract regardless of what West does next!

Suppose West continues with a diamond. Declarer takes his ass, draws trumpet and plays a third diamond. Is it skillful? Attorney's suit. Declarer's heart loses goes off on one of the diamonds, and the contract is looms.

Now last's suppose West shifts to a low heart at trick two. De-

clarer takes East's king with the ass, draws trumpet and returns the co of hearts. West wins with the queen, and South avoids a second diamond loser by later discarding the diamond nine on, attorney's suit of hearts.

Note that there is no risk attached to ducking the diamond king. Even if West has the K-Q-5-rs of diamonds, it makes no difference whether or not East rolls a diamond continuation at trick two. Either way, South can not be stopped from establishing Attorney's fifth diamond as a trick.

©2026 King Features Syndicate Inc.

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Arts &

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FILM Director Matt Johnson breaks out of the Canadian system for Bourdain biopic © 83

VIEGAL ART Photo artists uncover archive of glass plate negatives at a French chateau © 83

SATURDAY, AUGUST 11, 2020 | GLIMANENHAE.COM

The final season of Son of a Critch, the CBC show inspired by Mark Critch's Newfoundland youth, will premiere next month. JOHNNY C. T. LAMYTNE CLOSE AND MAIL

A CRITCH IN TIME

With his CBC series wrapping after five seasons, veteran Newfoundland comedian Mark Critch is finally saying goodbye to his childhood © 88

Amadeus

A symphony of beauty, brilliance and betrayal.

By Peter Shaffer Directed by Tim Carroll

Featuring Kristi Frank, Tom Rooney, Graeme Somerville and Michael Therriault

SHAWFEST.COM | 1-800-511-SHAW

On Stage Now!

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20 CULTURAL INTEL

THE GLOBE AND WALL | SATURDAY, AUGUST 15, 2018

What to watch this weekend

Modern Whore hits Crave and Mo Gilligan embarkes on a fast-food journey on Netflix

AMBER DOWNING

Modern Whore (1440)

One part documentary, one part comedy and one part drama, this Crave original has been the talk of the Canadian screen industry since its world premiere at the 70-odd-years-midwest from four to last year. Andrea Nielson brings her experiences at an escort and exotic dancer to life through remonstrance and interviews, building on the stories she first shared in her past memoir. Her goal is to provide an alternative view to the assumptions and new conceptions surrounding sex workers, told us an unforgettable way. Sometimes, simply, other times, serious, the little about a common across a limited and heartfelt, particularly when Nielson sits down with her partner and mother.

Big Chicken A Fact Food Conspiracy (4/15/18)

It's been as years since Morgan produced just his health on the first to be a good, well-educated, very and McDonald's in particular. In this embolic emotional film, comedian Mo Gilligan embarks on his own fast-food journey across the C-2, and the F-3, for at least he found on nothing but his favourite food. In his children, While physical and unusual health is an initial focus, the journey quickly transforms into something even more sinister when the industry's motives are so vended through interview with the American scantens, articles, historians and those responsible for perfecting the exact crunch

Clockwise from top left: Cathy Amner celebrates her deathline in Montreal 1974. Olympic Legacy Modern Whore tells the story of Andrea Nielson's life in one week. Comedian Mo Gilligan embarks on a food ridden journey at Big Chicken. Serial Killer Wives explores the partners of comedic

and taste of the popular dish home of the stories uncovered such as the science behind flavour are triggering, and are even more compelling when told through Gilligan's comedic viewpoint. In the very least it will have everything year next down-through come.

Serial Killer Wives (4/15/18/19/20)

There are plenty of documentation and series about serial killers, particularly some of the most famous ones. What isn't as often documented are the stories of the people who loved these killers, and the blinders they may have had about their spouses' actions. Entire this series, which makes its debut on Paramount.

Canada this week. Each episode's days into the stories of former partners of serial killers, as they give first-hand accounts of what being with these people was actually like. It's a true peak into the minds of those criminals from those who believed they knew them here, and the show made it easy, with a new understanding for some of those victims.

Montreal 1974. Olympic Legacy (5/12/18)

There are so many moments to reflect upon when it comes to the next Olympic Games in Montreal. Aside from the new design elements and monumental presentations, there were the games that left the city with a massive distribution so early fully packed.

year, later. If you want to think the surface with some of those stories, this new original mini-dance is often an introduction to a partner's from gymnast Nada Co-mounts earning a perfect score and the other Gettinger Pajing scandal to Cathy Jomore, a problem was and this overall, and it means the city needed to implement in the Games, these online-sized snippets designed to showcase just how reconstructed the event was.

Taxes Barber- Loudie Than Fear (1/18/17)

In your 18th-16th drummer Travis Barber was in a fatal plane crash that killed four people. He and collaborator Adam "BI AM" Goldstein were the only survivors,

and Barber sustained third-degree home over by pressure of his body. That kind of event haunts a person, creating survivors' or more and other traumatic responses. Goldstein was found dead a year later of a drug-oversaver. Now, Barber sets down his own complications: due, which examines his life before and after the crash. It's an human look at the way he lived before that fared flight and the measures he took to become a better person afterward, painting a picture of a rough survivor with syndrome of priorities. It's an emotional wack with compelling interviews and plenty of access. All of which adds up to an inspiring account of a man who is just grateful to he alive.

Special to The Globe and Mail

Matt Johnson gets a taste of Hollywood with Bourdain biopic Tony

BARRY HENRY

GREEN TWE

Green Anthony Bourdain's production is by nature, unofficial, and classically prepared Caesar salad. "I had done not want you to put chicken in your Carso", the late bird and author would no doubt approve of the spread laid out before director Matt Johnson at the Toronto premiere for Tony, the Canadian filmmaker's new Bourdain biopic. But it wasn't Bourdain's love of food that sparked Johnson's interest in this obnoxious, it was something darker, messier and even a little bit nauseating: perhaps enough to cause the strongest-stomachal gounmued to say back all those system.

In the second chapter of Bourdain's best-selling success, Michael Crighton, the chef recalls the days as a yo-yoo-roll wannabe novelist working as a dishwasher made a seafood post in Cape Cod. More than a week, a company's first night, Bourdain spots the head shot having clandestine sex in the distress, his newfound lovey issue often than the blushing bride, but when does blood up to her knees, I know them, dear reader, for the first time I wanted to be a chef, Bourdain wrote.

"So many people have mentioned our part with a person that has, like, 'but that cold'" says Johnson, during wards at the hands of pancetta in front of him. "But I found that meap covered, almost routed, the original with little to something, and about that control. I understand the thrill of it, and it speaks to Bourdains. Because philosophy, but there's tragedy in that image, too, and the movie is trying to unpack that. If Anthony was here and we could interrogate him, I have trouble hock-together with the same spelling, where that is hoped to make a past that. It's something that both them and I took it."

Even in this case is Dominic Texas, the very young actor who was phadied from already on the film, and even at the 2000-2001 comedy The Holborn and here plays a teenage Bourdain with the kind of overconfidence that portends either genius or disaster. With focus in every single scene, Tony abandons the tropes of a traditional radio-to-grave biopic to focus easily on the subject of the story. The film is also reproduced in the pleasures and perversions of the in the British. Immune and intense, Johnson's film is not about the fame and addiction that Bourdain would use any one. Yet the wild, something common of a youth in revolt, in which myths are built and heals a decent times over.

"When we met," Sasso says, "Matt and I started talking about our paths. Now different my life is now from just a few years ago. We started to realize that we both had a lot of success. We were indifferent toward the world, and those moments of life in mankind, discovery. The window into telling this story was realizing that myself,

Dominic Texas, left, and Matt Johnson review blocking on the air of Tony, a neuro-to-be-released biopic about the life of restaurateur Anthony Bourdain. BOB GIBSONIN

Matt and Anthony all had similar views of the world when we were the same age."

Texas and Johnson first conducted shift the latter was looking in the warm receptive to Radcliffe's, his zzzy Canadian dramatic daunting the cue and fall of the mysterious mobile device. Quickly after that film broke out—winning a record in Canadian Screen Awards—Johnson and his Toronto-based production company Zapruder Films were inundated with offers to adapt all manner of semi-biographical stereotypes, including the eyes script for Tony by Todd Bartels and Lisa Howe. Unfriendly with Bourdain's career, Johnson didn't give the project too much attention until March, 2014, when the director and his long-time producer and co-writer Matthew Miller at a time for lunch at New York's Hotel Chelsea with Texas, where they wanted to smart after being impressed with his performance to The Holborn.

"Within 30 minutes, I was like, 'Own, we're getting to make this movie about the finest Bourdain. It was so getting excited about exactly the things you see in the movie,' Johnson recalls. 'A young man trying to create status. What's it like to have all your self-worth tied up in how women see you. The power of homosexual relationships as a developmental tool. And then my love as a living, Bourdain into this core epicsy and read everything that he'd written and go. Okay, let's see where you agree with us.'"

With Sasso onboard, the team - including that film was the F-3 production company that had been developing the film with Bartels and Howe, and already had the Bourdain music's approval - sold the project to brother Indie studio Aug 16 at 10:00. Many happens! This marked the first time that Johnson and Miller would produce a film outside the insular Canadian system in which they made all their previous projects, including their other big-zein release, the rivet on comedy Novance

the Band the film to the show.

"Tony time I make a movie in Canada, the painting my neck on the line, our company on the line. The amount of risk is so enormous," Miller says. "This was the first time that we've ever made a movie where our producer Sirs Don't immediately go back into the movie. Not only talks about us, but that's how every Canadian movie gets made. So getting to start that studio system is amazing. But like anything it comes with a cost. And that is you have less control. They're going to cut the shots, but that's their prerogative because they paid to make the movie."

Part of embracing that new kind of partnership meant that only a handful of obnoxious shoppers behind the scenes played—others Can't add and before? Upfronts, composers-to-star co-writer Jay McCarrol, visual-others supervisor Tristan Zenda—would use him on Sirs, and recalls only once filming wrapped. But the director gained an army of new Hollywood partners, including production designer Brian Warren (worth's The Holborn's) and cinemaographer Michael Stanton (The Battle of the Another's Together, they brought the bohemian paradox of Prohibition). Now, once very, to life during a compressed spring over on location about 17th, to see hard-wrong by the transfer of July to Ireland, when they'd be proud of my toomies.

"We're this a two person's, but Michael and I tried when we wrapped," Johnson says. "We became the heart of friends and he supported us, as everything I did - and I had only talked with him for 20 minutes on a Scooterbeber we started."

Crucially, Johnson adds, Bauman-babyed shape the film's aesthetic, a dispelone from the more jittery, guerrilla-like cannonwork designed in the director's room.

"The design in mind was viewers would be flipping through the pages of a book. That's a huge challenge to conceptualize,

because I'm so used to the grammar of documentary. Michael was far and away the most experienced person on our set, and because he believed in me, it gave me so much fun!"

Still, after Johnson spent months in Cape Cod - things that are bleak, 2014, immediately after Novance premiered at the 1X300 Film Festival in Austin, Tex., in order to conduct - on-the-ground research and dive deeper into the screenings - the director was thrilled to handle preproduction back home in Toronto.

"When the plane trouthed down, a Pearcee's fussed the ground. Aug was so gracious, and said, 'You let us know when you want us to see something.' So I found myself in Toronto with my friends, and it was like, 'wait a minute, we know how to do it,'" Johnson says.

Indeed, the brain trust of Zapruder Films - cinematicographer Jared Bush, producer Matt Grayson, production designer Adam Belange, actor Ben Petrie, filmmaker Laura Tarantini - are all listed as members of Tony's 'converging committee' in the film's end-to-date.

"The real magic was me getting to show them the work. They had to take what we did over there, but they know everything about me," Johnson says. "And then back back was the feedback that made the movie."

After Bourdains' real life after in Cape Cod, he studied at New York's Colony's Institute of America, going on to become one of the most influential voices in not only the restaurant world, but eye-ashers - all without even forgetting where he got his part. Johnson is arguably staring down a similar path.

The week that Tony opens in Canada, he begins dousing his next feature, a paracelsion thriller set in Toronto, made with his long-time friends. At the same time, the director is deep into development on a more adaptation of the history card game Magic. The Gathering for Legislative Entertainment, the production company from the Union's Vancouver, there is deep, 'Jess Barclay,' Johnson's working on the project with a number of Villenores' associates, including unreleased artist and fellow Tormentman Sam Haskick's.

"I'm about to make this gigantic movie in God know what country, so there's a perspective on the movie about Anthony Bourdain that is a model to crash fund in the American system and figure it out on the fly there so I didn't have to do it out. May it, because that would have been a true disaster," Johnson says.

"We clear my plan! I don't know. I know when I realized I was putting myself into a system with all strangers in America, if it worked. then I'd likely be making Magic. Just I'd didn't. Here I'll be making movies with my friends in Toronto for the rest of my life. Either contain, I can happy with."

Tony is now playing in Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver, expanding across the country. Aug. 21.

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ARTS & BOOKS | 83

Canadian artists uncover treasures at French chateau

On an artist's residency in France, Grahame Lynch and Colleen Schindler found an archive of nearly 2,500 glass plate negatives

KATE TAYLOR

VISUAL ARTS

When Canadian photo artist Grahame Lynch first opened the door to the darkness at a chateau in the French countryside, he could hardly get inside. Pushing through years of debris, Lynch discovered an intact channeled darkness dating to the days when negatives were made from glass plates and a kerosene lamp provided the only light source because the chateau was not yet identified.

In 1915, Lynch, who teaches in the School of Fashion at Toronto Metropolitan University alongside his partner Colleen Schindler, was enjoying an artist's residency with her at the Château de Boudhonniffiers, in the commando of Fangana, about 100 kilometers southwest of Paris. He was working on his own photography when the course of the property mentioned the old darkness. Going inside, Lynch was amazed to discover that all the necessary equipment, dating back as he or she styes, was still there. His best, Édouard de Verdun, explained that his great, great grandfather Maurice de Provence had been an enthusiastic amateur photographer in the late 19th and early 20th century. If Lynch was interested, perhaps he wanted to see the glass negatives.

And that's really where the story begins.

"We took me out to the garage and just started pointing at there, crumbling boxes, disintegrating with water damage, chickens roosting on them, mushrooms growing on them," Lynch said during a recent interview. "It was in absolute disarray."

Lynch managed to find a few intact glass plates in the small cardboard boxes, and printed an image of a man in a Viking costume, depicting the vintage cyanotype (or blueprint) method he uses for his own work. Another early print was the portrait of a little girl. An excited de Verdun recognized a pattern in the bookwork behind her and could point to the spot where his ancestor must have taken the shot.

"What do you do with your old family albums?" Schindler said, noting that de Provence's descendants had never understood of the images on the glass plates. "You hold on to them for nostalgia. They're kind of cool because they're glass. They're not just paper, but ultimately, had the project not moved forward. They probably would have thrown them out. They need the space."

But the more the family saw what the artists had uncovered, the more they were convinced of the need to save the collections. The couple returned the following year for a second residency that included Montreal cinematographer Etienne Proulx. The record Canadians got to work tidying the darkness and investigating the glass negatives, launching a project that is now the subject of an exhibition at Gallery Stratford entitled Recovered Light.

The de Provence de Verdun family, who still form the strata and run the chateau as a venue for weddings and retreats, could match some of the negatives with photos in family albums but these contained a small fraction of what was on the glass negatives. The Canadians had discovered a treasure trove of about 2,500 negatives, not only the fancy-dress portraits and holiday snaps of a wealthy land-swing family with live children, but also images of the wider society, including in boxes of negatives devoted to the spot: Paris Exposition. The photos, dating from the late 1910s up to the First World War, belong to the Belle Époque, that period of peace and prosperity in France after the Franco-Prussian war.

The artists also discovered that two of Maurice's sons, Albin and Henri, were photographers too, and they began to recognize my time differences among the three. Albin studied painting in Paris and some images, such as one of women wearing laundry in a river seen from above and some Paris street scenes, suggest that a more professional eye for composition and high-value work.

The negatives had survived two weeks' wars and the final occupation of the chateau, but

The Stratford show, curated by Lynch and Schindler, includes a selection of the Paris Exposition photos, revealing all the exotic pagodas and pavilions that were built around the Eiffel Tour for that event, and tableau visual images featuring cockroaches or half-naked women posing as classical figures, a popular genre at the time.

they were in poor condition and the Canadian artists aren't conservative. On a subsequent visit in 2022, the trio began to clean the negatives with distilled water and alcohol, and catalogue the collection.

"We tried to handle them as little as possible," Schindler said. "After 100 years, some of the emulsion immediately started popping off."

Working long days for a week, they managed to take digital photographs of every negative. With digital copies they now could make new prints. Glass negatives are contact printed. The final photo is the same size as the negatives, about as big as a pocket paperback. By digitizing, the artists could salvage the images to almost any size they wanted, revealing how much less detail is retained on the glass. There are also rolls of early film in the collections, which would have required an enlarge to print, but they are tightly wound and could not be unrolled without damage.

As they worked on the collection in 2022, Lynch and Schindler contacted Robert Windham, director of Gallery Stratford. (The couple live in Stratford, Ont., and both had solo shows of their own work at the gallery in 2022.) Although the gallery usually shows contemporary work, Windham was intrigued and quickly agreed to a show. The final in the Maurice, as the project now calls itself, hopes it will lead to other Canadian venues and that French institutions will take note of a collection that needs to be preserved.

It also features images printed

Digital copies of the glass negatives, which include photographs: Albin de Provence's family on a picnic, right, woman washing laundry, bottom left, and the 1988 Paris Exposition, are on display at the Gallery Stratford in Stratford, Ont. STREET: CANADA'S UNCLE STYLE: ALBIN DE ROCHESTER/VALERIE DE ROCHESTER/STRAURIE DE VERDUN

from damaged negatives, where one can see wide cracks in the silver emulsion, double exposures where two negatives have fused together or ones where the print from a piece of newspaper used to protect the negative has transferred on to it. The "informary pile" became "the beautiful damage" section of the show, Schindler said. "This was too years before Photoshop. They speak a visual language we are familiar with now, with beyond imagery... They take on a more artistic life rather than the record of a family."

That family's descendants want the world to see their legacy - de Verdun and his wife, Albin, attended the exhibition opening in Stratford last month. But are also looking for a solution that would keep the de Provence photos at the thirteenth.

Recovered Light: Studio de Maurice and a Century in Glass continuous at Gallery Stratford in Stratford, Ont. to Oct. 11

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Baseball Portrait (Babe Ruth), Oil and Alkyd on Canvas, 73 x 55 x 2.5 inches framed

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84 | ARTS & BOOKS

The many childhoods of Mark Critch come to an end

As his CBC series Son of a Critch gears up for its final season, the Canadian comedian looks forward while celebrating his past. J. Kelly Nestruck reports

Mark Critch has been making his life flash before his eyes for half a decade now – and though it hasn't quite driven the long time. The Hour has in Minute satirist must it's occasionally brought him to the brink.

Son of a Critch, the CBC show inspired by his Newfoundland youth, which he produces, writes and acts on, begins its fifth and final season on Sept. 8. The sweet coming-of-age comedy stars English actor Benjamin Eratt Ainsworth as a young witness of Critch making his way through Catholic school and discovering his vocation in comedy.

Kunsted by Critch, it's been in part a nostalgia trip back to the autos and sex – and to the style of TV shows of that era such as The Wonder Stars.

Behind the scenes, however, Son of a Critch was more of an smart-gunk, auto-fictional art project – thank Synechele, New York but a sitcom. At least that's what comes to mind listening to Critch, so, over lunch as he tries to untangle memories from the hall of maroon he's created.

A typical day at work might see him dressing up like his late father, the radio broadcaster Mike Critch, whom he plays on the show, or watching actors recruits scenes from his high-school theatre arts class to the actual St. John's classroom where they took place – an "out-of-body experience," he says.

But the moments Critch really felt as if he had stepped onto the Star Trek thisoduct happened when he filmed scenes on the studio set, which had faithfully recieved the cramped house he grew up.

Located on a four-lane stretch of the Trans-Canada Highway outside of St. John's, the comedian and actor's real childhood home – a company house next to the radio station VOCH where his father worked – was demolished decades ago, all that remains is the old-ditch way and a field, taken over by the roars his mother once planted.

Critch pulled real family furniture and heirlooms out of storage to dress the set simulacrum, including the radio users on the kitchen counter, through which a young Mark Israelian father's disembodied voice delivering breaking news with his signature phrase: "Britain are scanty."

Critch has slipped through the portal to the past he's created from time to time. One day when shooting the final season, he let his mind wander and found himself headed over to the windows of the set to see what was going on with the neighbours.

"As I touched the curtain, I realized what I was doing," Critch recalls. "But for that six seconds, they could have been there, you know what I mean?"

He pauses – and the curtain that's the usual devil

Canadian comedian Mark Critch says he was skeptical of herring his book into a TV series initially when the idea was presented to him.

JOHNNY C.V. LAMTHE GLOBE AND MAIL

tone pulls back, for a moment. "Everybody was alive for that second in my head," he says.

The deaths of Mark Critch's parents immediately preceded Mark had become a more than so year project to entertain Canadians by resurrecting them in words and on screen.

His father passed away at the age of 65 in 2016, and his mother, Mary Critch, played by Claire Rankin on the show, died at 80 in 2017.

In between these overwhelming losses, Critch started work on Son of a Critch. A Children Newfoundland Memoir, which was published in 2007 and became a national bestseller.

The timing suggests the project was designed to channel grief – or dodge it. But Critch insists none of this was ever really his idea at all.

Original Random House Canada approached him in 2018 about writing a book – and Critch says he originally picked a Canadian showher memoir, one that would cover his rise doing theatre, sketch comedy and national commentary on Newfoundland stages and regional television, anecdotes about being cash-strapped and coach-writing at Rick Warner's, and his national broadcast on 20 Minutes. (He would eventually write this – his 2020 follow-up, its 2018s reviewer of Critch.)

After submitting a chapter about his childhood, however, an editor urged Critch to expand it into a book of its own, to which he recalls thinking: "Man, that's really stretching it out."

Similarly, Critch says he was skeptical of a TV adaptation when first suggested by showrunner Tim McAuliffe, a long-time collaborator who he used to write 20 Minutes sketches with on the back of napkins over dinner.

But the idea cold quickly to the CBC after a pitch at Just for Laughs in Montreal, and the show premiered in 2022 to an initial audience of 100,000 viewers and, the network says, remained the country's most-watched comedy in its fourth season.

Regardless of whether it's been on purpose or by accident, Critch now finds himself at the end of that journey juggling these versions of his childhood in his mind. It's like watching a connoisseur unknot himself as he answers questions about the differences between the comically embellished memoir he pursued, the scripted series based on it and what really has happened in his life.

Take the Son of a Critch-grandfather Patrick (Pop) Crib, a played with never since anything resembling a Newfoundland accent by the Liverpudlian actor Malcolm McDowell.

Critch says Pop is partly inspired by Frank Savinoff, a cousin of his father who had a wicked anarchist streak, and partly by his father himself in his later years when he was grandfather to Critch's two boys, Will and Jacob.

But the very first version of the character – Critch discloses by text a month on from our first interview, still untangling his present family – was inspired by his grandmother, who lived with his family and died one night just as his parents were about to go out for the evening.

That shocking story of being a child and nearly left with a lifeline grandparent plays out like hero in Critch's memoir – which he originally intended to recruits in the TV series but thought would only be comically palatable with the genders swapped. "I could play the death of a crazier grandfather for laughs more than that of a sweet ram," he texts. (He decided not to fall off the character, he says, only after McDowell was cast in the role, and he wanted to keep him around.)

It's a long Newfoundland tradition, of course, to find laughter in loss and humour in hardship.

The real Patrick Critch, the comedian's partitional grandfather of that name, died long before his grandson was born – on Christmas that in 1928, when Critch's father was still a boy.

Patrick had fallen off a roof, then contracted tuberculosis in the hospital, becoming the second Critch man in a row to experience a workplace related death, his father having drowned at sea on a whaling expedition in 1937.

That tragic but not anomalous Newfoundland family history stopped repeating with Critch's father – the first of three generations of men to enter fields such as broadcasting and entertainment.

That includes Mark's two-twenty something now. Jacob, the older, is a software engineer who is also a songwriter and has printed a number of 3 pop and K-pop hits that have charted abroad. Will, the younger, performs as a drag artist under the name Gravy.

Critch, top, had to get permission from his brother Mike, above, to include him as a character on the show. Mike followed in his father's footsteps and works as a morning show host on K-Back T2 5 and in the director of programming for Stingray. MARK CRITCH

Above Mary Critch, Mark's mother, planted room in a field by then house before it was demolished years ago. The flowers are all that remain now. MARK CRITCH

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SATURDAY, AUGUST 13, 2026 | THE GUIDE AND WALL

ARTS & BOOKS | 85

An Critch puts it in his memoir, self-deprecatingly: “It’s no wonder we Critches in approaching useful living useful was dangerous!”

While Critch can expand, over months, upon the reaffirmation that big contains, he is more cautious about some of the other composites in his oeuvre.

But, Mark’s romantic interest in the show played by Sophia Powers, was inspired by three girls he knew growing up, he says – while five, the childhood foremen in the memoir who ends up in jail, is an amalgam of three different boys.

“I didn’t want to name them or make anyone in Newfoundland, which is a very small place, read the book and go, ‘oh that’s so and so,’” Critch says.

That level of discretion has not been extended to all the living – notably, his older brother Mike Critch Jr.

Better known as Mike Campbell, the name he adopted for his Newfoundland radio career to distinguish himself from his father, he has spent years on what he calls the “emotional roller coaster” of watching his parents come back to die in semi-occiputable sitcom form on screen alongside a version of himself played by Celton Collins, which he says is sweeter and less aceptic than he is.

“Mark has done this with reckless abandon,” Mike, who hosts a riveting show on K-Rock n’y and is director of programming for Stingray for Newfoundland and Labrador, says over the phone from St John’s.

While the original memoir was being written, Mike says he had to hear about death of chapters from his brother’s famous girls such as Saint Peter star Adan Hawes and Greer Rig bus singer Alan Doyle, but did not get an advance look himself.

“Right before the book came out, Mark tested me saying, ‘I’ve used some of your stories. I’ve changed a few things, but you’re getting a free book so I think that this makes it square.’” he recalls.

As for the CBC series, Mark had to get his brother’s legal permission to include him as a character – and Mike says that request came at the last minute, with a half-hearted apology for recalling his signature by end of day. “He tested me a 19-page legal document, which shadows me in over seven my own book, to evin do my own show,” he says, with the resigned tone of a sitting eight years older.

Mark admits he may have at times asked for forgiveness rather than permission, waiting, for instance, until after he’d shot the bouncy a pitcher, based on his brother dating a young woman who was pregnant with another man’s child to talk to him about it.

“I could do that because it’s my brother – because that’s what brothers are he. I guess,” Mark says. “It was out of love. It was out of admiration.”

“Sometimes you just kind of gotta swallow something and ask yourself, ‘Is it worth it?’” Mike says. “With Mark, I find myself continuously doing that.”

But the admiration is mutual. “I’ve always been super proud of my brother,” Mike says.

Isn of a Critch has not only been a project to resurrect Critch’s late family – but to build a new one around the show with cast and crew.

Critch Eau Times with his young on-screen aborigin Ainsworth and his family in England on Christmas and has become great friends with McDowell, going down to visit him in Los Angeles.

“In a way, we were kindred spirits,” says McDowell, now 61, who found aspects of Newfoundland culture that reminded him of Liverpool growing up and was gifted a membership at the St John’s Cross’s Next Office of Club by Critch early on.

Ainsworth, now 37, says he’s come to appreciate exactly what a welcoming set Critch created over time after experiencing more isolated sets. “He’s really made it such a lovely environment to grow up in for me and the other screen my age on the show,” he says, recalling going fishing with Critch and catching a sea cucumber during the first pandemic-shot

With the scene out recruiting his family home, Critch says he had a moment where everybody was alive for that second in my head! JOHNNY I’T LAW THE GUIDE AND WALL

season.

Son of a Critch is coming to an end as the Critch character leaves high school – but also in part because Ainsworth has grown up and blows up. He’s one of the Singapore class on HBO’s House of the Dragon, and he recently filmed The Legend of Zelda, a movie adaptation of the video game in which he pays main character Link.

This fall ends a watching ritual for many Canadian families – like that of former prime minister Justin Trudeau. A friend of Critch since he was an MD, this spring he visited the set with her son Ha diron, who got to be an extra for a day.

When he was a kid in the tubes, Trudeau would watch comedies such as Family Ties, Cherry and re-note of Happy Days with his family – but, in an e-mail interview, he notably notes how viewing has became more of an individual experience with his older kids, he’d be watching Andre – while his son Xavier, tuned into The Boys and his daughter, Ella Grace, streamed George Girl.

“I was looking for a show that my 15 year old and I could really share, and lost of a Critch was exactly that,” Trudeau writes. “Over the years, watching an episode together after dinner or just before bed once or twice a week became one of our little relocals.

“It gave us time to laugh, talk and connect, and it sparked so many conversations that we’d both remember long after the show ended.”

Critch has made a point of including storylines that could spark those conversations – starting with the Mount Garbel Boys’ Home sexual abuse scandal in an episode in the first season, which he says CBC executives initially pushed back against.

“I know young kids were watching, I didn’t want to have to make this super uncomfortable dark episode, but when I was a kid, when I was that age, everybody was talking about it,” he says.

Critch’s love of Newfoundland history – which helped begin his initial connection with his wife of seven years, Melissa Keefe, a lawyer who was chief of staff to former Newfoundland and Labrador premier Andrew Fancy – is what makes the series a true contribution to Canadian culture, incorporating events from the split-hydroponic cucumber disaster to the failure of the Month-Lide second in ages.

Yet in year, the final season will rechen with the effects of the 2nd moratorium, which left nearly 30,000 in Newfoundland and Labrador out of work just as Critch became an adult.

The economic challenges came a year earlier for the Critch family when Mike Critch was, as his son puts it, “going the outage” and had to retire at 70.

“The loss of his job also meant the Critch family had to move out of the house Mark grew up in.

On the second last day of shooting him the Critch, the actor arranged for his sons Will and Jacob, his wife and her parents, and Mike to spend some time in the recreation of that home alone.

It was an emotional experience. “It was almost the end of two eras,” Mike recalls.

“We were processing a lot of our real parents,” Mark says. “I lost them the first time, I let them go now.”

Critch seems ready to now put away his childhood – he’s got his path reason on 24 Minutes ahead of him (the record tenure, by Cathy Jones, is ok) and is working on a historical novel inspired by the surrender of a German O-boat at Bar Bells, N.J., in 1948.

Then there’s his own family to take care of after a tragedy earlier this year before birth. Critch’s son Jacob’s long time fiancée, died of cancer on Valentine’s that at 85.

It was a difficult time, but he was heartened by the way this century’s less nuclear Critch, (lan – from his brother, to his wife, to his ex and little mother, Sharon Meadow – were all able to come together with her) and says, “it for Jacob.

“We hadn’t spent all that much time as a unit over the years, you know, just because everything’s back and forth,” says Critch, who like many Newfoundlanders has spent so much of his life as a seasonal worker, standing so thrilled to throw at Minutes each year, then back home for the summer.

Making free of a Critch has left him pondering what turns a moment into a memory: He says there will be maybe 30 moments that he really remembers in a year. He’s has been filling in the gaps between with humour, with heart and no lack of chastaph.

“You get to put things back a little better than their happier, you know,” he says. “Because it’s TV, where the sun always shines.”

Claire Banlier, from left, Malcolm McDowell and Critch star as Critch’s mother, grandfather and father at 5:30 of a Critch.

Benjamin Evan Ainsworth stars as a younger version of Critch in the CBC series. Ainsworth, who has since gone to 16 after a 1980’s House of the Dragon, says Critch created a “lovely environment” to grow up in.

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66 ARTS & BOOKS

Book digs deep into history of Canadian electronic music

In a Nation of Tinkers, Toronto writer Michael Rancic explores the pioneers of the genre

JOHN O'KANE

Canada's history of electronic music did not begin with the techno variations of Robin Howlin, the cascading synth lines of Beverly Gates Copeland or the bouncy slow wave of Rough Trade and Martha and the Muffins.

No, Toronto-based author Michael Rancic implores. It began decades before these artists launched careers, led by various experimenters at home and in the lab at institutions as seemingly unrelated to electronic music as the National Film Board.

The NFB boosted the career of Scottish-Canadian animator Norman McLaren, for instance, who anticipated the sound manipulation capabilities of the electronic age by etching markings into films' optical tracks as far back as the years. The National Research Council helped bantered the work of Ontario international builder Hugh Le Caine, who developed one of the first synthesizers, and whose facial bound structure Generator instrument helped Epps or Walton explore the possibilities of synthetic music on their own. Saint John-born Mort Carson soundtraded the lunar landing of Apollo 10, by the seventies, the sound system culture imported by Jamaican immigrants helped establish do-it-yourself cultural networks and explorations of tonic clarity in Toronto and beyond.

In a Nation of Tinkers: A History of Electronic Music in Canada from 1920 to 1950, our Tuesday via Invisible Publishing, Rancic unpacks electronic music's Canadian history with the enthusiasm of a practical and the thoroughness of a careful journalist. He's the 40-year-old co-founder of the

In his new book A Nation of Tinkers, author Michael Rancic, the 40-year-old co-founder of the music journalism co-operators New Trading, tackles the slits and flow of discs, the pioneering work of Norma Bancroft and John Mills-Cockell, the electronic experiments of Joni Mitchell and Neil Young as well as everything in between. ALANA CTR

Hugh Le Caine, a pioneer of electronic music, performs on the Saddest, the first voltage-controlled synthesizer

music journalism co-operative New Trading and a long-time writer whose book expands upon a iron article for the new defunct Vico outlet. Thump Tinkers tackles the slit-and-flow of discs, the pioneering work of Norma Bancroft and John Mills-Cockell,

the electronic experiments of Joni Mitchell, Neil Young and Leonard Cohen and everything in between.

Rancic spoke with The Globe and Mail by phone.

How did you come upon the initial story you wrote about electron-music history a decade ago?

It felt like a banner moment for electronic music in Canada. There was Gaines, and Drake was on everybody's minds. I'd watched a documentary called I Dream of Wren (by Toronto's Robert Fantinetto and Jason Amon, about modular synthesizers). They briefly mentioned that [synth] pioneer Robert Wong got the boost he needed for his company from an investment from the University of Toronto and their electronic music studio. I had no idea that they had had an electronic music studio, or that they had a relationship with Wong. That was the beginning of that story. I felt down a rabbit hole. I got to speak with Norma Bancroft. I wrote another story about Bruce Haack – John Oswald, too – and it just snowballed from there.

What made you realize there was a book in all of this?

Labels were massing some of this music, first with Bruce Haack, and also Mort Carson. The more I looked into it, the more expensive it seemed. I took a second step to inform and library and Anthony Canada, and it has all of [Hugh Le Caine's] letters and notes. The thing that made me feel like I was onto something was a letter from Norman McLaren to Hugh Le Caine that shows they were aware of each other, sharing notes and going over their own experiences with electronic music.

There weren't many other people like them in the lifters, so I thought it was very remarkable that they found each other. That's where the tinkering piece came together, noting how these guys, even though they seemed like they were working in isolation, were actually collaborative.

It's clear you're a listener of the music, but did you have to brush up so how these instruments and tools worked? Have you a gearhead before this project?

I was lucky, at a young age, to play around with tech in a free and open way where I was able to make mistakes. I can take some thing apart and diagnose what's going wrong with it and try to put it back together. But I had no prior experience with synthesis-

Norma Bancroft JOHN MCNALLY, THE GLOBE AND MAIL

ers, or building electronics in that way. This has definitely made me more interested, especially as we think about people's contemporary relationships to technology. There's a concerted effort to control how people use technology to tinkering and building things is definitely appealing to me as a way to foster a more positive relationship, rather than buying a fully finished product that sets the parameters of what I can do with it.

One of the main narratives of the book is the corporatization of the means of making of electronic music. What happened in Canada?

Technology was coming out from a mix of determination in exploring this new field, as well as public support through institutions. It was being born from a more symbiotic relationship between investors and composers. Then, by the late 1960s, it shifts. Canada is marketing itself to the world during its summary as a technological interview – notably at Epps or Any kind of efforts around developing new R&D, or building and maintaining the institutions where that work can continue, really dried up.

By the end of the book, we have this period where musicians like Joni Mitchell are making synth-bears' albums, but really need intermediaries to translate ideas into song. That's a fundamental drawing of people's relationships with the technology from the first people I describe.

What's your favourite song you discovered in your research?

Joaney's 'I Turn Me On is like proto-techno – it has the robotic rhythms that we associate with techno, and the play-on-words of 'turn me on' get at the technological themes of early techno. It's just a really fun track. Another would be by Jackie Mitton, who played around with synthesizers later in life, and had a whole record called 'dropping 'tiger that came out of that. The song Armageddon Rock just blew my mind in terms of what he was able to do with a string synthesizer and a phaser pedal. It sounds so otherworldly.

The interview has been edited and condensed.

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BESTSELLER IN THE

47

Appreciating the spotlight from BookTok

Author Lisa Jewell says she never expected her work to find a younger audience

SARAH LANE

Not long ago, author Lisa Jewell went out with a couple of friends from her home, Jonathan Haighton. They live on the same street, but modern life being what it is, they only properly catch up a few times a year. Still, from the quick "butter" and from the growing Jewell assumed that their lives were{i}mthing along a normal. She couldn't have been more wrong.

"Both of them told me the most shocking, useful stories about what has been happening behind closed doors in their near-eighty and their families," says Jewell. "Drama, trauma, unconsciousness."

And it's exactly this phenomenon, she continues, that had over collective fascination with stories about perfectly manicured houses baling instead, dark secrets.

Jewell would know: She's still millions of copies of psychology really complex (million about the things that lack beneath the surface of seemingly normal lives, a "perfect" daughter goes missing in Then Do Not Give, an ordinary middle-aged woman gets entangled with a true crime podcast in June Of This Fear. In her latest, it Could Have Been Her, a charming cottage on the edge of London's idyllic Rampersand Heads is the setting for some of her conquest work - including a clowel - yet.

"That's the obsession, the idea that you walk past somebody's house and you haven't got a clue what's going on," she says.

The Globe charted with Jewell about the reality of being a cer-

Author Lisa Jewell says the COVID-19 pandemic allowed her books to find their second watch in date. © 2026 NYCLON

tain kind of homeloging author and how BookTok transformed her career.

What's your relationship to the word "bestseller"

It's funny because I think people who are not involved in political, my see the word "bestseller" attached to an author and think it means the same thing across the board. I may as well be it. Revening to them, But there are so many different ways of being a bestseller. I use just as an extra view with Lee Child (not worked) so I was doing a life of research about him. He came in about the same length as mine and the amount of books he's sold in that time doesn't compare. It's insane. But people would imagine that because we've both been No. 1 in the U.K. and the U.K., we're swimming in the same pond, but we're just out.

I'm quite pragmatic about what being a bestseller means. It means you have sold enough books in a given week to reach a certain point in the chores. But person at No. 1 might have sold excess copies in a week. I'm

of it.

On not asking to say your bank statements, but how would you describe you? Or as an author? You know, if you'd become a loaner would you be in a million year loan?

Early on in my career, I was a big bestseller in the U.K. My best love books all went into this top so and sold very well and I was very high-profile. Then, it became more of a struggle for my publishers to get my books in the top so, and a few missed. There was a point in the middle of my career where I was about to become a mid-lost author and obviously my income - a foeted that I didn't jump so hard out about it. I was still making enough money to buy a very com-

fortable life, but I do remember being much more budget-conscious - starting in four-star books, buying a lot of second-hand stuff on/day, not being able to re-educate my children's bedrooms.

I plateaued along at this point for a few years, and then the thing happened in your during lockdowns, both in the U.K. and the U.K., very much influenced by the events of the pandemic. One of them was Then Do Not Give, an older title of mine, going viral on BookTok and suddenly being No. 1 on the New York Times list. I'd never had a New York Times magazine, I'd never had a No. 1 best seller, and it was No. 1 for so weeks. That book to the dark box sold a million copies.

That was not book that did one year, viral thing but it completely change (this way that you're perceived as unlikely to be an author and a brand. That completely got too out of the mid-lost doldrums and brought me up again).

And then during lockdown, the only place you could buy books was in supermarkets - and because I'd just been in this big promotion in all the supermarkets before the lockdown. Yet, there were only about so books you could buy. One of those that opened to be mine, so it just had this huge loss as a bestseller in the U.K. You couldn't get away from it.

I am now in a positive, because of royalty checks mainly - not just advances, but royalty checks for books I've actually sold - when I could stop writing books now and I could just live on what's in the bank and what will come from my backlist.

Those two things that you mention - going viral on BookTok and that happy number of living in the supermarket - are those strange variables you can't really control.

Does that ever play on your mind?

Totally, I often look at what my publishers are doing and they work so hard. That makes me in ourselves thinking of more and more unhealthy features, high-impact ways that they can sell more books for me. But so much of it is down tomanship, timing, religion, luck, fairy dust. I'm doing my bit, which is sitting at my computer coming from the market. I think people still want to read, and they're doing their bit, which is making sure they get the right promotions in the right book-days, get returned in the right places and get received in the right coverage. We're something what we can control, but we also know that it's the unexpected that there is associated publications in the phenomenon.

It has rather how power has shifted. It used to be the reviewers in a newspaper would tell you: 'Those are the good books, you must read them,' but now it's 26-year-olds in their bedrooms who have an amazing audience saying, 'Read less down!' It's incredible.

It's very powerful. I don't know if they realize how influential they are. They're called influencers, but I don't think they realize how they've kept the publishing industry alive over the last six, six or so years.

And these are young readers. I've noticed this at my book events. I'm replacing my readers with younger and younger readers, despite the fact that I've been writing for 30 years and I'm as old as their mothers. I don't think their would be young people at my events in those numbers if it wasn't for the online influencers.

Special to The Globe and Mail

This interview has been edited and condensed.

WHAT I'M READING

Globe readers share their book picks

Dear Everybody by Anne Badgett is a fascinating true story of a New York socialite who leaves Manhattan to take up the life of a nigger's wife in a Lincoln. Barbara Mandy gave up in a notable family in New York through the Depression. Her father was a shrewd woman and by all account-hors was a life of Isaacs. Alice a brief time in the North with the Grindell Mission, she returned a number of true ideas and the times we had said, the people, and one man in particular, Russell Grover. The story is woven together through her drama, letters to her family and friends, as counts of world events of the day, and media reports from the society paper. It's an illuminating book into a very unusual experience. As the book tells says: 'A woman's journey from Park Avenue to a cat-hunt 'I' together.' Globe reader Penny Moody Givens Share your book recommendations via e-mail at lppngsc@globalmail.com and see more at tgam.ca/staff books

BESTSELLERS

I'm Going To Break Your Heart by Chantal Kreviansk and Raine Maida lands at No. 1 in the Canadian non-fiction list this week

HARDCOVER FICTION

THE WEEK	CHURCH FICTION	LAST WEEK	THE WEEK	CHURCH FICTION	LAST WEEK	THE WEEK	CHURCH FICTION	LAST WEEK	THE WEEK	CHURCH FICTION
1	MINISTRIES & ANTI-THURST (Harper) $10.00	1	1	HOW LUCKY AM I by Christian Watson (Clarkson & Hays) $10.00	1	GETTING AWAY WITH MURDED by Shari Gowse (Dorchester Canada) $25.00	1	1	I'M GOING TO BREAK YOUR HEART by Chantal Kreviansk & Raine Maida (KOR Press) $20.00	1
2	THE DUNGEON ANARCHIST'S COOKBOOK by Matt Dvorman (Axe) $10.00	1	2	BEGOME CHANCE by Nougie Hickman & Jonathan Sears (Simon & Schuster) $40.00	2	OUR POCKET STORM by Cathy Portman (Wing) $20.00	1	1	THE REVERSE CENTRUM'S GUIDE TO LIFE AFTER All by Cora Dvorman (Sloan & Groom) $25.00	1
3	THE CORRESPONDENT by Virginia Eames (Dover) $27.00	1	3	THE LIFT THEM THEORY by Neil Kelleher & George McKee (May House) $20.00	3	THE DEAL by Ella Kennedy (Bloom Books) $20.00	1	1	THE WEALTHY BARBER by David Dalton (Financial Awareness Corp.) $25.00	1
4	THE GATE OF THE FERAL GODS by Matt Dvorman (Axe) $20.00	1	4	LONDON MALLING by Patrick Radlton (Keele (Bend Street Books)) $40.00	4	THE MISTAKE by Ella Kennedy (Bloom Books) $20.00	1	1	A HISTORY OF CANADA IN TEN MORTS by Adam Shudle (Penguin Canada) $25.00	1
5	BAGGERMOUTH by Art Maida (Gardner Press) $40.00	1	5	STRAUSSERS by Mike Barker (The Dial Press) $20.00	5	EVERY SUMMER AFTER by Cathy Portman (Wing) $20.00	1	1	VALUES by Mark Carney (Signal) $25.00	1
6	6 OUR PERFECT STORM by Cathy Portman (Wing) $20.00	1	6	BOLD/GOCAL WAR by Arona Jacobson (Buffalo) $45.00	6	THE WILD RENEATH by Kelly Anderson (Harper Cellars Canada) $25.00	1	1	THE SOLID HONEYMOON by Laura Murphy & Bert Miller (Random House Canada) $27.00	1
7	CARL'S DOWNSDAY SCENARIO by Matt Dvorman (Axe) $20.00	1	7	WELCOME TO YOUR LIFE by Roland Grudol (Krey Street Books) $45.00	7	ENHANCE by Boll/Phillips (Wing) $25.00	1	1	THE POWER OF NOW by Eckhart Shils (New World Library) $45.00	1
8	THE LION AND THE DEATHLESS BARK by Carina Beaufort (Bramble) $45.00	1	8	THE SUN, THE MATE, THE FOX AND THE HEROY by Charles Madison (Hampshire) $20.00	8	THE SCORE by Ella Kennedy (Bloom Books) $20.00	1	1	NO EXPERIENCE NECESSARY by Norman Harvey (Cromwell) $45.00	1
9	THE BITCHER'S MAGUIERADE by Matt Dvorman (Axe) $20.00	1	9	DOCS, BOYS, AND OTHER THINGS I'VE DADD ABOUT by Isabel Klee (William Horowitz & Co.) $27.00	9	ONE GOLDEN SUMMER by Cathy Portman (Wing) $20.00	1	1	TRANSIT by Simon-Fare Pouport & Robin Chasse (Rebelle House Publishing) $20.00	1
10	5 TRADE OF BLOOD by Robert Sullivan (Russell) ($50.00)	1	10	MYTHOLOGY (FITTH ANNIVERSARY ILLUSTRATED EDITION) by EAR HANNAK & Jim Tierney (Black Dog & Lowenthal Publishing) $42.00	10	THIS SUMMER WILL BE DIFFERENT by Cathy Portman (Wing) $20.00	1	1	NO STORY OF YOUR LIFE by Kathryn Jaser-Morton (Random House Canada) $20.00	1

AUDIOBOOKS

1 ENGLERIE CHANGES OF CARL'S LIGHTS (Gander Alexander by Matt Dvorman, narrated by Jeff Hays (Audible Studios))

2 THIS INVISIBLE BURN (1) Dungeon Crawler (Cat Book 1 by Matt Dvorman, narrated by Jeff Hays, Patrick Ralston (Audible Studios))

3 THE EYE OF THE BEDLAM BRIDE (1) Dungeon Crawler (Cat Book 6 by Matt Dvorman, narrated by Jeff Hays, Patrick Ralston, Travis Baldwin, and Annan Elliott (Audible Studios))

4 THE MOTHER'S MAGUIERADE (1) Dungeon Crawler (Cat Book 5 by Matt Dvorman, narrated by Jeff Hays (Audible Studios))

5 THE GATE OF THE FERAL GODS (1) Dungeon Crawler (Cat Book 4 by Matt Dvorman, narrated by Jeff Hays (Audible Studios))

FOR COMPUTER BESTSELLER CHANGES, VISIT TAMPA-LINESTAD.COM

The bestseller list is completed by The Globe and Mail using sales figures provided by Buddhist Canada's national sales making service, DRC, Subsidies, The Computer House and The College of the United States. The above information is available for the bestseller data by contacting the other companies by the above.

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AN EVENING IN SUPPORT OF THE ART OF CANADA — THANK YOU

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